09/02/2016 Outside Source


09/02/2016

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This is Outside Source live from the BBC newsroom.

:00:20.:00:21.

Early polling is putting Donald Trump and Bernie Sanders ahead.

:00:22.:00:36.

We will speak to our correspondent in Johannesburg.

:00:37.:00:42.

South Africa's highest court is deciding whether President Zuma

:00:43.:00:44.

should pay back millions of dollars of government money that was spent

:00:45.:00:47.

Questions on what happened in Germany.

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If you are online, you can contact us. Richard will live. -- will join

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me live. The train crash in Germany happened

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south-east of Munich. Now's a chance to get your questions

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answered on what happened. Richard Westcott is our

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Transport Correspondent. I do not know if my expectations are

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correct but I am surprised we do not have any detail on what might have

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gone wrong. It is confusing because normally if it is fairly obvious,

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you learn quickly and you can see what roughly has happened. These

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strains have got safety systems designed to come on if humans make

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mistakes. This has not happened and it is impossible to say if that is a

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human error or safety system error or a combination. I have sat and

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watched drivers being trained and seen these systems in action. You go

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to fast and buzzers go off and the train automatically slows down. You

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go up as a red light and drones on the brakes automatically. Buses and

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lights go off. You can override the systems and it is not easy and why

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would you want to? It is confusing because it did have systems in

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place. The trains did not slow down or react. They were coming round a

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bend with trees in the way, the Germans say neither slowed down.

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They clearly did not see it coming. Would it be normal for a single

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track to be shared by trains in each direction? That is quite normal, you

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get passing loops and you pull over to the side and into the station and

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the other train goes through. They talk to commuters used to seeing

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that every day. They wait at the station for three minutes, they see

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their train coming through. They described how did not happen. They

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waited a certain amount of time and the train did not come through. It

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is common and that is why they have safety systems, they have a good

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safety across Europe and in Germany so it is as a prize. It is as if

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European rail travel is in a situation with no crashes and safety

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systems have become that effective, but not yet. We are getting used to

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it and the safest country in Europe is Britain. One fatality for a

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passenger in the person and seven was the last in the UK. The -- in

:03:37.:03:42.

2007. The Netherlands is behind bars. But Germany has a good record

:03:43.:03:48.

because of these safety systems. Thank you very much. I did not know

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Britain has the best safety record on the trains and the railways in

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Europe. We spoke a lot about last month's

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BBC and BuzzFeed investigation Two umpires have been banned by

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the International Tennis Federation, and four more are being

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investigated over Here's our BBC Tennis

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Correspondent, Russell Fuller. Can you tell us more about what the

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officials may have done wrong? This has been brought to light after an

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investigation by the Guardian and many details have been confirmed

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today by the ITF. They have confirmed that two officials have

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been found guilty of offences. Once suspended for life and one suspended

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for 12 months. They have given more details about what they have been

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said to have done. It is complex. This is what they have announced

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publicly for the first time, two gentleman in question. One is a man

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from Kazakhstan he was decertified for life in February to June,

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according to the ITF, for contacting another official on Facebook in an

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attempt to manipulate the scoring of matches. The allegation in the

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newspaper report is that when an umpire is officiating, a punch the

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school into a tablet. In front of them. The suggestion is the punching

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in of the information was delayed and therefore anybody who was

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watching the match my in the stadium would be able to see the future in

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many ways because they would have the information before the rest of

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the world received it. Once that information is punched into the

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tablet, it is then sent to bookmakers and also the live

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squirrel websites giving people information around the world. And

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the other gentleman is a man from Croatia who has been suspended for

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12 months from August last year four, sending information on the

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physical well-being of a player to a coach during a tournament and

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regularly logging on a betting account in which bets were placed on

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tennis matches. That is what has happened. It surprises me and I did

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not know one of these gentlemen were suspended last year. Inspiring seat

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is the watchword in international set but -- International sports, are

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you surprised we weren't told? -- transparency. It becomes opaque

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because we know the tennis integrity unit which normally looks into

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issues of this kind on behalf of all the tennis governing bodies had

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banned one player for life. But we did not know about these two further

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cases. This is because they were investigated not specifically under

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the tennis integrity unit's rules but under the rules of the ITF's

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code of conduct. Until January this year, any sanctions were not allowed

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to be made public. They have made those public and they have said two

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further officials are currently under investigation. That is

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progress. Before the BBC allegations, not of this would have

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come out but it underlines the greater need for transparency and is

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one of the things being addressed. This Independent panel set up in the

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light of the BBC investigation does have as part of its remit making a

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decision as to whether the sport, the tennis integrity unit, should be

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more transparent. And if they make recommendations, the governing

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bodies have said they will implement and financed those entirely. Thank

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you very much, it is complex but important.

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Liverpool is meeting West Ham in a fourth-round FA cup replay.

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Let's get the latest from BBC Sport's Olly Foster.

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1-1 last time, what is happening? Is 1-1. Eight minutes of injury time

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before extra time and possibly penalties. Ten days ago, this was a

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stinker of a fourth round tie. 0-0 at Anfield, very forgettable. But

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Jurgen Klopp also had his appendix out ten days ago. He missed the

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Premier league match against Sunderland and has been subdued. He

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said he will not jump up and stand in the dugout but so much has gone

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on, a completely different match. Two wonderful goals. West Ham took

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the lead before half-time. Mikhail Antonio with a wonderful side footed

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volley at the far post. And clever free kick after the break from

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Philippe Coutinho who is quite close to The Edge of the box. Does he get

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it over? He is very close. He slid it underneath, the world jumped and

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it went into the corner. But the sides have hit the woodwork and it

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looks like it will go to extra time. Blackburn Rovers awaiting the winner

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of Best and the fifth round ties, the last 16 of the FA Cup, is the

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weekend after next. My word, these two making up for that terrible tie

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in the first game at Anfield. Glad to hear it. And you can follow that,

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the BBC sport website. There have been violent

:09:21.:09:25.

clashes in Hong Kong. On one side, the authorities are

:09:26.:09:27.

trying to clear unlicenced hawkers. On the other, activists

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are trying to stop them. The protest quickly is being called

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the #FishballRevolution - that's because the

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hawkers sell them. Intense clashes between police

:09:41.:09:44.

and demonstrators on the first The protesters had gathered

:09:45.:09:51.

to support unlicensed food vendors who normally sell their wares

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in the pedestrian area of the busy commercial district Moan Kok

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during the holiday season. In past years, officials have

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tolerated the practice, but this time, they decided

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to remove them, sparking After hours of clashes,

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this officer, in footage obtained from broadcaster Cable TV,

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is shown to be pulling out his gun and firing several

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warning shots in the air. The clashes continued well

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into the morning hours. At least three suspects,

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including one member of a pro-democracy political party,

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have been arrested. Hong Kong's top official has

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strongly condemned the chaos. The damage that was caused on public

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properties and acts of arson and injuries of police officers,

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including those already injured on the ground, seriously

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jeopardising the safety of officers and other

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people at the site. By mid-morning, authorities secured

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the area and clean-up crews are removing the debris and remains

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of numerous fires. The city is again on alert

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against another potential flash point between police

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and demonstrators who say they are only trying to defend

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an important local tradition. Juliana Liu, BBC News,

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Hong Kong. More background through the BBC News

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website. I am looking forward to this report.

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We meet the world's oldest power-lifter -

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he's 93 and shows no sign of slowing down.

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I promised you, you will be seriously impressed. We will have

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that in seven minutes. They're sick and they're

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vulnerable, and yet 500 people a month with mental health

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problems in England are being sent more than 30 miles

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from their home for treatment. The author of an independent inquiry

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said the practice was unacceptable I knew I needed help,

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I wasn't myself at all. I had a newborn baby and I couldn't

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even look after myself, Three months after Daniel's

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birth, Sinead Willis Feeling overwhelmed,

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hopeless, she sought help. But no hospital beds

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were available locally in York, so she was sent

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to Northumberland, 100 miles away. I felt totally isolated and lost

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and just stunned that I was there. Nothing familiar, I didn't know

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anyone. If I had been in York,

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I would have had family and friends to visit

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and support me and encourage The mother and baby unit

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in York closed in 2010, Last October, the whole

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hospital was shut down, inspectors closing it after finding

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it unfit for purpose. The closure meant there are no acute

:13:06.:13:09.

NHS hospital beds in York. Since October, nearly 100 patients

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have had to go elsewhere to get essential care, forced to travel

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in moments of crisis. The report today estimates that each

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month, 500 patients travel more Research found that one patient had

:13:26.:13:28.

been taken from Bristol to Livingston, 370 miles,

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another from Cumbria For decades, the NHS has been

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closing psychiatric wards, but demand is on the rise

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and patients are being Ministers have not committed

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to ending the practice, as the report

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recommends, but in the Commons, We want to reduce out of area

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placements and the NHS is working on that to move to a definitive

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target to reduce that and hopefully Sinead Willis has fully recovered

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and now campaigns for local mother and baby units,

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committed to ensuring no other families are split by poor

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mental health provision. This is Outside Source live

:14:17.:14:32.

from the BBC newsroom. At least ten people have died

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and many more have been injured after two passenger trains collided

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in the German state of Bavaria. We do not know the reason for the

:14:40.:14:48.

accident. As you'd expect, World News America

:14:49.:14:53.

will have everything you need And the News at Ten is looking

:14:54.:14:55.

towards the second junior doctor Our Health Editor will

:14:56.:15:04.

have all the latest. The country's highest court

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is deciding whether President Zuma should pay back millions of dollars

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of government money that was spent But many more buildings and the area

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is significantly bigger. The official report discussed

:15:29.:16:15.

in court heard it helped There was a new amphitheatre. And we

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were also told about a visitors' centre, to the side of the

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amphitheatre. There was also an animal pen, picked out as an example

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of no attention to cost effectiveness.

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A swimming pool that cost more than $300,000,

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also supposed to be a resevoir to put out fires.

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Nomsa Maseko in Johannesburg has been telling me when we might get

:17:02.:17:04.

We still do not know when we will get the ruling because judgment has

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been reserved, but we could get it in the next couple of weeks. 11

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judges stand at the Constitutional Court and they all need to make

:17:22.:17:26.

recommendations and the ruling could be divided and not anonymous. So we

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are likely, it is likely to take a couple more weeks before we find out

:17:34.:17:37.

what the court is going to run. We also heard from the lawyers of

:17:38.:17:42.

President Jacob Zuma who says the President is now conceding the

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report by the public protector is binding and he will comply. But

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presumably is not about paying back the money, it is also about paying

:17:52.:17:56.

back politics and this President's time in office. Correct, you heard

:17:57.:18:03.

from the opposition political party, the EFF and the Democratic Alliance,

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they do not just want President Zuma the plague -- to pay back some of

:18:08.:18:12.

the money for refurbishment, they want the court to rule on the powers

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of the Public protector. President Zuma had always said the findings

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made by the public protector when the recommendations that were not

:18:24.:18:27.

binding. But there was a U-turn from the President today and he said he

:18:28.:18:33.

would pay back the money. We also heard from the President that he is

:18:34.:18:36.

refusing to concede the allegation that he also breached the

:18:37.:18:41.

constitution. Because if he were to do that, that would leave ground for

:18:42.:18:46.

him to be impeached. One hour of international news here and we have

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just heard from South Africa. A report from Denmark in a moment.

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Next, the Japan. Japan's whaling fleet is reported

:18:55.:18:57.

to have begun catching Minki Whales That is in defiance

:18:58.:18:59.

of an international court ruling. One of the key justifications

:19:00.:19:06.

by Japan is that this is a centuries-old

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part of its culture. Our Tokyo correspondent

:19:10.:19:11.

Rupert Wingfield Hayes has been There is nowhere else like Tokyo's

:19:12.:19:13.

famously chaotic fishmarket, which is by far the

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biggest in the world. That's because Japan

:19:22.:19:26.

is still the world's biggest But I have come to find whale meat,

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and this woman is my guide. In this vast market,

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there are only two small stands that Today, there is very

:19:40.:19:47.

little for sale. This is Minke whale meat, and this

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is from endangered fin whale. The owner tells me he sells

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about 20kg a day - TRANSLATION: The fact is,

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Japanese people don't eat whale meat Japan gets at most 4,000 tons

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of whalemeat per year but even as the number

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of whales goes down, The Japanese Government says whale

:20:22.:20:24.

hunting has been part of Japanese The truth is, Japan only

:20:25.:20:28.

began large-scale hunting of whales in the Antarctic

:20:29.:20:33.

after the Second World War, when this country

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was hungry and they But as soon as Japan became rich

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in the 1970s and '80s, people here lost their

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appetite for whalemeat, and today, only a tiny percentage

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of people continue to eat it. People like my old friend, Kato,

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who grew up in western Japan and as a child loved

:20:56.:21:02.

eating this, but It is with some trepidation that

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I take my first mouthful Initially, it feels like you're

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eating steak, but... Much stronger flavour,

:21:24.:21:35.

very gamey, quite chewy. It is certainly not

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what I would call delicious, The last time he ate whalemeat

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was three years ago. I don't need to catch whales any

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more because there is no custom Obviously, beef steak

:21:51.:21:53.

is much better than that And yet Japan is back in

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the Antarctic hunting whales again. This annual hunt cost Japanese

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taxpayers tens of millions of dollars, but it has nothing to do

:22:29.:22:30.

with Japanese culture. Rupert Wingfield-Hayes,

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BBC News, in Tokyo. Lovely story now about a man

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who I am assuming is My name is Svend. I am 93 years old.

:22:47.:23:16.

I am the oldest powerlifter in the world.

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That is impressive! Hebert is to shame. See you tomorrow. -- he is

:24:59.:25:04.

putting others to shame. Hopefully, the extreme. Typical

:25:05.:25:18.

February weather. Emma Pooley -- the weather. Cold enough for snow at at

:25:19.:25:19.

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