22/02/2016 Outside Source


22/02/2016

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Welcome to Outside Source. We are going to start in Westminster bread

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David Cameron has been making his case to Parliament that British stay

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in the European Union. We are a great country and whatever choice we

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make we will still be great, but I believe the choice is between being

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and even to greater Britain inside a reformed EU what a great leap into

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the unknown. There is a date for a ceasefire in Syria. The US and

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Russia have come to an agreement to a temporary cessation of hostilities

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from the end of next week. Over half the people who live in the

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city of Delhi are without water because protesters have sabotaged

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the canal. This report from Barcelona on a

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Congress on mobile technology. We will be finding out why virtual

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reality is taking central stage. If you have questions on any of the

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stories we are covering, particularly the EU referendum, you

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can use this hashtag and will pick up your tweets.

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David Cameron has been making his case to the British Parliament for

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staying in the European Union. To give you a taste of how this went in

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the House of Commons, here is our political editor.

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Mr Cameron doesn't just have to persuade the opposition Labour Party

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and the British people, he needs to persuade members of his own

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Conservative Party. According to some people in the campaign to

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leave, up to have conservative MPs could campaign to leave. Here's

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making the case that that would be the wrong decision. I believe that

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Britain will be stronger, safer and better off by remaining in a

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reformed EU. Stronger because we can play a leading role in one of the

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world's largest organisations from within, helping to make the big

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decisions on trade and security that determine our future. Safer because

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we can work with our European partners to fight cross-border crime

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and terrorism. Better off because British business will have full

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access to the single market bringing jobs, investment and lower prices.

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There will be much debate about sovereignty and rightly so. To me,

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what matters most is the power to get things done for our people, our

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country, and our future. David Cameron speaking a little bit

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earlier. One member of Parliament for the Labour Party, who mostly

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support staying in the European Union, once out of the European

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Union. Here she is questioning David Cameron. The Prime Minister has said

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there has been great reform in the renegotiation. Why did the French

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Prime Minister said that the European Union have not granted the

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UK any special deals. He went on to say the Prime Minister had accepted

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that the City of London would not have special status compared to

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your's other stock exchanges. Why is there such a difference between what

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the French president is saying what the Prime Minister said? The French

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Foreign Minister said the agreement with the British is a recognition

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that there is a differentiated Europe, I have are adequate to the

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Slovakian Prime Minister. The French president said that he recognised

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Britain's role in Europe and that she does not subscribe to the

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fundamental rights. The Prime Minister answering a member of the

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Labour Party. Jeremy Corbyn thinks the UK should stay in the European

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Union. Here's what he said earlier. Labour believes there is a vital

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framework for European trade and cooperation in the 21st century. --

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EU. A vote to remain as in the interests of people, not only in

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terms of what the EU delivers today but as a framework through which we

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can achieve more in the future. But to deliver these progressive reforms

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we need to work with our partners in Europe to achieve them. We need to

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make sure that we remain a member. That is the case we will be making,

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for a Europe that is socially cohesive, that shares the benefits

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of wealth and prosperity amongst its citizens, that is the case we are

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making as the Labour Party and other trade union movement in this country

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and the look forward to that public debate. The Labour Party are lining

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up alongside the Prime Minister arguing that the UK should be in the

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European Union. You will have already noticed that there are so

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many claims and counterclaims being made. This treat just came in from

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the BBC. -- treat. You may have seen this yesterday.

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Sunday's news was dominated by the decision that Boris Johnson, the

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Mayor of London, would be supporting the league campaign. This morning

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the Daily Telegraph published an article by him explaining why. You

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can read it on their website info. -- in full. He said:

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live now to the House of Commons where we can speak to Alex Forsyth.

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It was an extraordinary day with the announcement yesterday and it has

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been an extraordinary couple of hours in the House of Commons. How

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did the Prime Minister do in responding to the challenge that has

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been thrown down Prince Seeiso what David Cameron was trying to do was

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rally his own MPs behind when he sets out the case for remaining in a

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reformed European Union. The Conservative Party are divided on

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this issue. The Prime Minister knows that. He says that he respects the

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fact that people will campaign on either side of this debate and he's

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tried to keep the focus the bigger questions, but inevitably when you

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have characters like Boris Johnson coming out and campaigning on a

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different side to the Prime Minister then people will look at what that

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is deemed to party unity. In that debate in the House of Commons it

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was quite polite. There were Conservative backbenchers lining up

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to question the Prime Minister, but there were backbenchers on both

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sides supporting the case that he made for reform and much of the

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debate was about the issues and the deal that Mr Cameron had to go shoot

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it. It was personal. But we're on day two of this campaign is whether

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they can keep that up is another question. I've been covering this

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all day and I have lost track of the number of comments people said to me

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saying what would happen to the UK on various issues if it leaves the

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EU. What point will believe campaign seek to flesh out their concerns

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with the status quo and what they would like to replace a? This is

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what we heard from the Prime Minister Time and time again in the

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House of Commons today. This will be one of the central planks of the

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campaign. That you do not know what an excerpt from the European Union

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will look like. That will be the challenge for the league campaign,

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coming up with something that will convince people. We have heard from

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people who support the campaign to leave, where they think the UK could

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negotiate new trade deals with European Union so it would not

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affect business or the economy, but you will see those arguments on both

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sides of the debate thrown around because they did -- because what

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they are trying to do here is to take the positive ground and swell

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as invoking some worry about what the alternative might look like.

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People are saying that the EU is undemocratic and you're better off

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out, while the campaign to remain says it is risky to leave. Both

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sides are saying that they are proposing the best option and people

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should go with them. Believe campaign is saying over half of

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Conservative MPs will join their cause. A third of Conservative MPs

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definitely well campaign to leave. The precise number is likely to be a

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little above that. If you want more details on the European Union

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referendum in the UK there's a lot of background our website. You can

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also download the BBC news app onto your telephone. There is a feature

:09:42.:09:46.

on that where you can select topics you are interested in. In this case

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you can select EU referendum and then you will have a tab with all

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the BBC reporting on that issue on your phone or your tablet.

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This is the other main story for today. We have a date for the

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ceasefire and Syria. It is the 27th of February next week from midnight.

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It is hard to imagine any scenario where all those guns and mortars

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fall silent as the clock strikes 12. This was brokered by the US and

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Russia. John Kerry has been talking about it.

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That is the American view, here is the Russian.

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It may become that what it may not. For example, the deal does not

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include the Islamic State grip or another group linked to Al-Qaeda.

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There is plenty of cynicism around about this one. Where is the hope

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that it could hold in any meaningful form? It is a clear plan. It

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outlines the steps that the opposition parties have to take and

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the Government has to take. It outlines the steps that the outside

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powers have to take in terms of monitoring and enforcing the

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ceasefire with an emphasis on the US and Russian forces taking the lead

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there. It is a level of cooperation scored out -- level of cooperation

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set out at a level of data we have not seen before. But it is a

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complicated situation on the ground. To what extent have the troops on

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the ground in a vault in this? They have been consulted that is an

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agreement between the OC powers, particularly Russia and the US, the

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idea is that they will deliver their people of this agreement. President

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Putin said he would do whatever was necessary to make sure Damascus

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complied any expected the rest from the other countries. There have been

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some preliminary indications from both sides that they are willing to

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at least give it a try. They have until midnight on Friday to show

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that they will comply. Let us assume that the ceasefire holds and eight

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gets into besieged areas, what is the plan after that? What is the

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aspiration for the US and Russia in the medium to long-term? That

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started before this intense negotiation on the ceasefire, they

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started in November of the plan for a political negotiations between the

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opposition groups in the Syrian Government. That was fairly

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open-ended because the biggest difficulty, the future of President

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Assad, has not been agreed, but they had put in place a process for

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negotiations and that there are happen because the violence has

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never stopped. I think the expectations are fairly low at the

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moment, they want in the first instance to stop the violence and

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then get the humanitarian aid in. If you get progress on those fronts,

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which the opposition groups say they need to see, they are hoping to go

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back to that plan for political negotiations which are meant to

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involve a transitional Government within six months of elections

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within 18 months. That seems very pie in the sky at the moment, so

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they're focusing on stopping the violence, hoping the political talks

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can come out of it. Thank you very much. In a few moments on Outside

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Source we're going to turn to Delhi. A huge city with 19 million people

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in its and 10 million of them of their water at the moment.

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Protesters sabotaged a canal. We will tell you why they did in what

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the Army is doing to fix it. The footballer Adam Johnson who is

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accused of sexual activity with your child has been giving evidence at

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his trial at Bradford Crown Court on the North of England. The

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20-year-old has played for England in Sunderland denies the charges. He

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was the latest on this. Adam Johnson has been giving evidence today and

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he began from the outset by accepting that he did kiss the girl,

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but he was then asked whether he went any further than that, to which

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he replied, no. You also talk about the social media contact he had with

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the 15-year-old girl, some of the messages were read to the court.

:14:33.:14:38.

Looking back, Johnson says he feels embarrassed. He accepts that they

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were flirty and inappropriate. He says that some of them were sent

:14:43.:14:46.

from the Sunderland team would sell before a game against Tottenham hot

:14:47.:14:51.

sport. He said that he was bored and said he was ashamed and should never

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have done it. We are alive in the BBC newsroom. I lead story is the

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David Cameron has been making the case for Britain to stay in the

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European Union. He gave a statement to the House of Commons earlier. Our

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main stories from BBC World Service, around 500 -- 5000 migrants are

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stuck on the Greek- Macedonian border. They decided to stop letting

:15:24.:15:28.

Afghan migrants continue their journey, although Syrians in Iraq is

:15:29.:15:35.

being allowed to move on. The Brazilian president has said he will

:15:36.:15:40.

respect the official result in a referendum on plans for him to seek

:15:41.:15:44.

a fourth term in office. It looks as if the vote has gone against him.

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Thousands of you have been watching these pictures from Cornwall in the

:15:52.:15:55.

south-west of England. These are two swimmers being rescued by

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helicopter. They were swept out to sea by a strong wind current.

:15:59.:16:07.

Now we turn to Delhi where there are big problems. 10 million people are

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without water and this is because a canal that supplies the city has

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been sabotaged by protesters. The people behind the protests are from

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one cast and they are protesting against job quarters. They now say

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they have called off the protest. 19 million people live there and 10

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million are without water. This is a picture of the canal that has been

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damaged. The Army now it has been damaged in a meeting several days to

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repair it. For 10 million people in Delhi this

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is how they now get their water. More than half of the population of

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Delhi now has no water supplies whatsoever. They depend on bottled

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water and the supply of water from tankers like these. It is an

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extraordinary situation for any capital city to be in and certainly

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a city on the scale of Delhi. And it has been caused by a battle over

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caste privilege. These people have taken to the streets to Ascot that

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the street is reclassified as lower caste. That way they will get access

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to education and jobs. The protesters damaged this canal which

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supplies over half of the city's water. The military have taken

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control but repairs are needed before the canal can for properly

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again. That means millions of people in Delhi will have to continue to

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get by as best they can. There is no water. We have had no water for four

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days. How many people in your family? By two sons, my. In law and

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my grandson. Is there water in the other taps?

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The head of Delhi's water board said it would take three or four days

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before supply is restored. Like millions in the city, this man's

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taps are likely to be dry for days. If watching Delhi and there has been

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any progress please let us know. Now we turn to business and the

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stand-off between Apple and the FBI is still going on. The FBI want

:18:48.:18:54.

Apple to help the access data on the iPhone. One of the people involved

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in the attack in San Bernardino in California, the latest development

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is that a lawyer representing the victims of the shootings will file a

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legal brief telling Apple to cooperate. We are joined live from

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New York. I thought there was already a court order telling Apple

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to do this. Apple have resisted the ruling, ordering it to open the

:19:23.:19:30.

software. It has come forward and suggested after the department of

:19:31.:19:34.

justice issued an order for it to comply with the previous ruling, it

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suggested, we need a commission to be set up. It is getting very

:19:40.:19:45.

complicated. There is a lawyer who represents some of the victims of

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the shooter whose phone is the one everyone is trying to get into. He

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was talking on American television, putting forward the viewpoint of

:19:59.:20:04.

some of the victims' families, saying privacy concerns are

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important but they should be balanced with national security and

:20:08.:20:11.

law-enforcement. If you speak to many Americans, the majority of them

:20:12.:20:16.

back the FBI in this battle with Apple. This is according to polling

:20:17.:20:24.

companies to find that 51% of Americans back the FBI and 38% back

:20:25.:20:30.

Apple. Mike Silverberg says he can understand the situation that Apple

:20:31.:20:40.

are in. They need to stay separate from Government societies. They are

:20:41.:20:47.

saying it is about civil liberties. Who will stop others from using the

:20:48.:20:50.

same software and technology in other ways? It is not just about

:20:51.:21:00.

this particular piece of technology, but also about who is to stop other

:21:01.:21:07.

governments, maybe more oppressive resumes, using law courts to try and

:21:08.:21:12.

force companies to comply. It is an extraordinary situation when you

:21:13.:21:17.

have the corporations in America in silicon valley essentially trying to

:21:18.:21:20.

fight the Government over this and we will have to wait and see how it

:21:21.:21:25.

all plays out. It was a bit of a tough PR case for Apple moving

:21:26.:21:29.

forward and how to proceed. Thank you very much. Here is an

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interesting tweet. This photo is from the mobile

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conference in Barcelona. There are lots of people wearing virtual

:21:56.:21:57.

reality headsets and getting excited about it.

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Barcelona and late February. The industry that has pretty smartphone

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in millions of hands comes to show off its wares and callous that

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taking pictures with phones is just the start. The focus is on Samsun.

:22:12.:22:18.

Last year it unveiled this phone which got great reviews but

:22:19.:22:23.

disappointing sales. It is still under pressure from Apple's iPhone

:22:24.:22:26.

and from cheaper Chinese smartphones. What can Samsun do this

:22:27.:22:34.

year? Adjust your headset to find the best viewing position. As many

:22:35.:22:42.

gathered for the launch, a surprise awaited everyone, a virtual reality

:22:43.:22:48.

headset on every seat. A way of boosting excitement about these

:22:49.:22:51.

phones that look like the ones from last year. A lot was made of the

:22:52.:22:55.

camera and how much better it performs than the one on Apple's

:22:56.:23:00.

iPhone. Denny special guest appeared on is green. -- appeared on screen.

:23:01.:23:09.

The Facebook owner was there to promote the work he's doing. Virtual

:23:10.:23:17.

reality is the next platform. There were also showing off a new 360

:23:18.:23:22.

degrees camera that is turned into a PR event. For me it was the future.

:23:23.:23:28.

They are betting on virtual reality and moving on. They have done

:23:29.:23:32.

everything they can do with phones and now it is building their

:23:33.:23:40.

customer base to give them more. Elsewhere at the Chinese company

:23:41.:23:44.

that is third in the market was showing off its latest product, a

:23:45.:23:48.

tablet that doubles as a laptop. They are advancing on all fronts in

:23:49.:23:52.

getting its name known and trusted outside China. China is not just

:23:53.:24:03.

cheap and low ends, it is not just now and for Manufacturing low-end

:24:04.:24:06.

products, they now bring very high quality to the market. Consumers

:24:07.:24:14.

will recognise that. LG unveiled everything from its own ER headset

:24:15.:24:21.

to this little robot that goes around your home. -- virtual reality

:24:22.:24:33.

headset. 160 old Virginia had a life --

:24:34.:24:40.

106-year-old Virginia had a chance to visit the White House and have a

:24:41.:24:48.

dream come true. That was a shame, that was the end of another report.

:24:49.:24:53.

I was good to show you this 106-year-old woman in the White

:24:54.:24:58.

House dancing and talking and looking at home. If you would like

:24:59.:25:06.

to see that you can find it on the most watched video list on the BBC

:25:07.:25:11.

news at. We will see if we can play it in the next half an hour. If you

:25:12.:25:17.

want more information on the European Union referendum, many of

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you been sending me questions all day while I was at Westminster, in

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the beginning of the next half of the programme and will please some

:25:25.:25:28.

of the questions that you centre in the also get some cancers from the

:25:29.:25:34.

BBC's correspondent. If you want more background you can also look on

:25:35.:25:40.

the website. You can also download it onto your phone or go to website

:25:41.:25:47.

a browser. I will speak to a couple of minutes. -- speak to you in a

:25:48.:25:53.

couple of minutes. An update on the tropical cyclone

:25:54.:26:11.

coming up and plenty of heavy

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