08/03/2017 Outside Source


08/03/2017

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Let's look through some of the main stories here in the BBC Newsroom.

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Islamic State militants disguised as doctors have attacked

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They killed more than 30 people, including doctors,

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Tech companies have been responding to the new leak

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This latest data dump includes details of how

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the company hacks phones, televisions and computers

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Events and demonstrations have been taking place around the world

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We've been talking to the head of the IMF, Christine Lagarde,

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on Donald Trump, equal opportunity and why women should keep fighting.

:01:01.:01:07.

These discriminations, these practices of undermining are not

:01:08.:01:16.

about to go, I am afraid. In sport white epic fight between Manny

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Pacquiao and Amir Khan has been called off.

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More details are emerging on how the CIA could be

:01:36.:01:37.

hacking into our phones, computers and smart TVs

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And several tech firms have now responded.

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In a statement, Apple says, "While our initial analysis

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indicates many of the issues leaked today were already patched

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in the latest iOS, we will continue work to rapidly address

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Samsung - whose smart televisions were reportedly targeted -

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says, "We are aware of the report in question and are urgently

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Former CIA staff have called the leak "incredibly

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damaging", and say it makes the country less safe.

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Who is listening when we are watching?

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If the leaks are genuine, then the CIA can use some television

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voice command technology to send our conversations

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And it is more than just televisions.

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The convenient technology we surround ourselves with can

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They are tapping into cars, they are tapping into home TVs,

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tapping into every device that you would carry that has

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Because of that it is so prevalent, there are so many holes.

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If you are really sincere about your security and value it,

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you are going to have to use a third-party to protect it.

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The leaks are a double whammy for America's Central

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They let its enemies and critics know what the agency can spy

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on and they detail with millions of lines of computer

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It is a treasure trove for hackers and a betrayal of America's

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The damage is being compared to the leaks by Edward Snowden

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which revealed the hoovering up of data by the US National

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Security Agency and how Britain's spies helped out.

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This is CIA's Edward Snowden, this is huge.

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In terms of what it will tell the adversaries, then

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we will essentially have to start over in building tools to get

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information from our adversaries just like we did with Snowden.

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These leaks, if real, are a stunning blow to the CIA

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and an embarrassment to their British counterparts.

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The spies are where they do not want to be, out in the open.

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I spoke with our security correspondent Frank Gardner. The CIA

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have not confirmed it and they probably never will, but the experts

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say that and knowledge are used can only be used by insiders and it has

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come from somebody inside who has either hacked it or leaked it. It is

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very damaging for them because for the second time in less than five

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years, not just the US, but the entire Western intelligence

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community, USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand and Canada, they share a

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lot of intelligence, and for the second time in five years they have

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had their methods revealed potentially to their enemies. They

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are all compromised? Or their methods might be? This is 8000 pages

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of classified CIA documents with millions of lines of code and

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scripting it, so they have to assume the worst and they have to go right

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back to zero and based their assumptions on the fact that neither

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people they were tracking, whether they hard-core extremist terrorists,

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the sort of people beheading aid workers and sending out plots

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towards Europe, or whether it is organised criminals, paedophiles,

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sex traffickers, whoever, these people are now going to be wise

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about how they are being eavesdropped on. They have to start

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again and they have lost this particular arms race. Those running

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the intelligence services in the States are trying to explain to

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people for whom privacy comes first white encryption matters. We are

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always having to be in this game. That is how they will try to get out

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of it. The battle over security versus privacy will not go away. The

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revelations about Edward Snowden polarise people. Some said he was a

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traitor, you showed enemies what are weak points one. Some say that what

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he showed could easily have been revealed by Congress or Parliament

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and it was not. The real government missed an opportunity, the

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intelligence community missed a chance to tell selected people, this

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is what we are doing. We are not interested in your e-mails, we are

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interested in criminals and Edward Snowden and others like him got the

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upper hand in terms of the PR battle. Now it is time for the

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sport. A new report has revealed the total

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number of women getting top jobs in UK sporting bodies has

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fallen by 6% since 2014. The report also found less than half

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of the 68 sporting bodies funded by the government are meeting gender

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equality guidelines that The profile of women playing sport

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has never been higher. But step off the pitch

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and into the boardroom, Today, the charity Women in Sport

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released an audit of 68 national governing bodies

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receiving public money. They found that nearly half didn't

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meet the new target of 30% gender diversity on their boards including

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those in football, cricket, Nine have no women at all in senior

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leadership roles, the level below chief executive,

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while one organisation, the British Tae Kwon Do Council, has

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no women in any leadership position. For many it is about

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more than just numbers. The rise of women's football has

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given young people more Something those within the sport

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want to see in the boardroom. It is about finding the right

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people, you do need women in those roles and it gives others role

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models to aspire to. But I think diversity

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is what will make real changes in the boardroom and help

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sport in general. Earlier this week the Football

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Association put forward new plans to appoint more women

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to its board by 2018. Those reforms still need to be

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approved by the FA Council. But the group is notoriously

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resistant to change. The diversity target for the FA

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and other sporting organisations is included in a new code

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of governance coming Each sport will be given

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their own deadlines to comply with the criteria and those who fail

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face losing millions England Hockey also needs

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to diversify although their CEO told me they would have no problem

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meeting new government targets. We will over time as board members

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leave, look at recruiting people that still meet the skills set

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but enable us to meet the recommendations

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within the guidelines. Many sports have reaped the benefits

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of public investment and now they're being told to better reflect

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the people who fund them. This is what Manny Pacquiao tweeted

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on the 25th of February. Negotiations between team Pacquiao

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and team Khan came to terms for the April 23rd bout

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which the fans were so keen on. The contest, which was meant

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to happen in the UAE, is off. This is what Pacquiao's promoter

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Bob Arum said, "It's We can talk now to the BBC's Ollie

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Foster at the sports centre. I thought this fight was a done deal.

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What happened? It was a long way from being a done deal. Money talks.

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Go back a week earlier and three weeks ago Manny Pacquiao on twitter

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said, to his fans, who do you want me to fight the next? Half of the

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50,000 who voted on twitter said they wanted it to be Amir Khan. Then

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the promoters get involved. At the heart of this, to make this fight

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happen, was a supposedly $38 million purse being put together by a

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mystery backer in the UAE. It was set to take place in Dubai. That

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money never materialise, so Bob said it was pie in the sky, fool's gold.

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Manny Pacquiao will take on the mandatory challenger, Jeff Horn,

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possibly in Brisbane in the summer. The Amir Khan fight will not happen,

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it is what the fans want, but they have got to get the money together.

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Big Champions League fixtures tonight. Tell us where we are. An

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astonishing match in the last couple of minutes in Barcelona. Barcelona

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were 4-0 down from the first leg against Paris St Germain, so they

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had to score at least four. It is currently 5-1 to Barcelona. It is

:12:01.:12:05.

5-5 on aggregate, but as it stands with seconds remaining PSG would go

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through on that one remaining goal that they have scored tonight. It

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has been an astonishing game. Borussia Dortmund have one 4-0. It

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looks like Barcelona are going out, but my word they are going very

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close. Right up to date. Thank you very much. Stay with us and we will

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show you how women around the world from Ireland, to Turkey, to the

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Philippines, have been marking International Women's Day with

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strikes and marches. Here in the UK one of the most

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talked-about announcements in today's Budget has been

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the reform to National The Conservative manifesto said

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they wouldn't raise contributions, but the Chancellor said some

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self-employed workers, those on Class 4 rates,

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will see rates go up to 11% Rita Chakrabarti has been speaking

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to some small business owners to see No need to worry about

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the sums when you're small, Charlotte and Sarah

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are both self-employed, and started their separate

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businesses after having children. Charlotte says the Chancellor's hike

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of national insurance contributions I think it's affecting

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kitchen table businesses, you know, mums starting up

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after maternity leave. They don't get the same benefits

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you get as an employed person. If we're sick or anything,

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we're still working through, The Chancellor says it is fair,

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this is bringing you up to the levels that other employees

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have to pay? If I was working, I would be

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paying that level anyway. Ruth also started out

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as self-employed, but she now runs a larger business selling birthing

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pools, which has a turnover The national insurance

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increase will affect her. But that should be offset

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by cuts in corporation tax. Today's reforms to National

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Insurance contributions and previously announced changes

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means that there are Someone who is self-employed,

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with average earnings of ?12,700 will be ?70 per year better

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off in 2019-20. For a self-employed person earning

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an average of ?17,300, And a self-employed management

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consultant on an average of over ?51,000 will be ?620 worse

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off per year. There's not much sympathy down

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the road in Keighley, at Dobson's Gaskets,

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a family business that's They're all classed as employees

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here and so all taxed They say quite right too,

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to the Chancellor's changes. At the moment, they're paying a lot

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less for very similar amounts of cover and help

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from the Government. They still get the same state

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pension now and they still have a lot more flexibility

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in their own lifestyle. You think it's absolutely

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right and fair that the There was blue sky

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over Yorkshire today. But, as always on Budget

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Day, only for some. This is Outside Source live

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from the BBC newsroom. Our lead story: More than 30 people

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have been killed after militants from the so-called Islamic State

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attacked a military The four gunmen were

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disguised as doctors. Some of the biggest

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names in technology These three men head up

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Microsoft, Adobe and Google. In fact, a 2015 survey found 89,000

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Indians living in Silicon Valley. But the majority is employed

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on short term professional visas and the Trump administration

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is clamping down As our South Asia Correspondent

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Justin Rowlatt reports, Indian tech firms are worried

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about what that means She graduated from

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a top US university. She's worked as a software engineer

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for Microsoft and Facebook. But Ridi Mattel isn't sure

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she would be welcome I cannot believe engineers

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like me are being pushed And we will bring back our dreams.

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about his intentions. And the fear is that

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will affect India is my dream There has been talk of cutting back

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the 150,000 temporary work visas the US issues to professionals

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like computer India is overwhelmingly the biggest

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beneficiary of those visas, it gets 70% of the total,

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a key reason why the Indian IT sector is now worth

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$150 billion a year. That is almost 10%

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of India's entire GDP. Her Bangalore-based online finance

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business is thriving. She thinks fewer US visas will be

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good for her and good for India. Now I could not be happier,

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we are developing. We are going to grow exponentially

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over the next decade. It is just a confluence

:18:10.:18:13.

of macro factors and trends which is going to be

:18:14.:18:16.

wonderful, for sure. The Indian government small

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business and tech champion acknowledges there will be costs

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in India is visas are restricted acknowledges there will be costs

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in India aqs visas are restricted but also believes India's IT

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sector is strong enough India is growing at 7.6%

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per annum, it is an oasis of growth in the midst

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of a barren economic landscape. But when these people come here,

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India will probably start So no issue, we welcome people,

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but the loser will be India increasingly offers

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all the amenities of That makes it more likely that

:18:54.:19:01.

as clamp-down will backfire. That makes it more likely that

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a clamp-down will backfire. Indian IT professionals who return

:19:19.:19:20.

are more likely to stay, and to develop businesses that

:19:21.:19:23.

will compete with US companies. Here are some of the pictures coming

:19:24.:19:26.

into the BBC newsroom showing how it's being marked around the world

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and in many cases being used In Dublin, hundreds

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of of pro-choice demonstrators went on strike and held a rally -

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there's a near total ban Women in Poland

:19:54.:19:53.

were also protesting. Their government is

:19:54.:19:57.

eager to ban abortion. In Turkey, injustice against women

:19:58.:20:00.

was the focus of protests In the Philippines hundreds

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of protesters from left wing women's groups marched to the US embassy

:20:04.:20:13.

in Manila, protesting against what they call

:20:14.:20:18.

the United States' imperialist domination over poor

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nations and women. And let's end in the USA,

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on Wall Street where a statue called "the fearless girl" is now facing

:20:24.:20:26.

down the iconic charging bull. Just a few of the marches that have

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been taking place across the world. Lots of discussion

:20:31.:20:33.

on social media as well - here's Christine Lagarde,

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managing director of the IMF. TWEET "@Lagarde We need

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to build a world that offers equal opportunities

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to our sons and daughters. A topic that Ms Lagarde has pursued

:20:47.:20:49.

with the BBC's Katty Kay. Would it not been nice if we got to

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the stage where we didn't need an International Women's Day, any more

:21:04.:21:07.

than we would need an international man's day? It would be terrific, but

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that they will not come. Are we still await off? Yes, we will

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probably be forever await off because there is something that is

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endemic and parts of our cultural about being discriminated against,

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excluded, downgraded and undermined. Having an international day to

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challenge that is something we must keep because this discrimination,

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these practices of undermining not about to go I am afraid. I these

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practices endemic in women and how they see themselves, or endemic in

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men and how they see women? It is in both genders. We tend to internalise

:21:51.:21:55.

a lot too much those characteristics. I believe that men

:21:56.:22:00.

are afraid of women having too much power. A lot of men might say why

:22:01.:22:06.

should I share my job with a woman? If there are more jobs in general,

:22:07.:22:12.

if there is more growth, if there is better development, more education,

:22:13.:22:14.

everybody will benefit, not just women. Our findings are very clear

:22:15.:22:22.

about the fact that bringing women to the table will actually generate

:22:23.:22:26.

more growth, will create more jobs, will improve the development of

:22:27.:22:31.

countries that need development. At the micro level it will actually

:22:32.:22:36.

no-brainer as many have said before, companies. So it is just

:22:37.:22:55.

no-brainer as many have said before, but we need to repeat it and repeat

:22:56.:22:55.

it all the time, so understand it benefits all, not just

:22:56.:22:57.

women. Your report talks about women's talent being

:22:58.:23:01.

underappreciated and underused. Is it frustrating we are still in this

:23:02.:23:06.

position? It is under appreciated, underused and at the same time

:23:07.:23:12.

exploited. Who goes out and walked four miles to fetch water? Girls

:23:13.:23:18.

just who out school? Girls. It is worse than that which is why however

:23:19.:23:25.

frustrated we are we have to keep at it. We have the leader of the

:23:26.:23:29.

biggest economy in the world who has been on video tape famously abusive

:23:30.:23:35.

towards women. How much does that tone from the top of the US economy

:23:36.:23:40.

change the equation for women? What is important now is not to look at

:23:41.:23:47.

what happened in the past. It is to hold all leaders accountable. But I

:23:48.:23:52.

have heard so many say I am a feminist and not demonstrate they

:23:53.:23:58.

support women. So I am determined to actually see what is being done,

:23:59.:24:03.

what is being implemented. What measures will be delivered? If

:24:04.:24:08.

President Donald Trump puts in place at the federal level a parental

:24:09.:24:14.

leave that American women to continue the job without worrying

:24:15.:24:22.

about maternity, I would say B. He has talked about doing exactly that

:24:23.:24:26.

in his address to Congress. But talking is one thing, as I have

:24:27.:24:31.

said. Walking the talk is going to be decisive. To finish, a picture we

:24:32.:24:35.

To finish, a picture we had to bring you.

:24:36.:24:38.

Malta's world famous Azure Window is no more.

:24:39.:24:40.

These are pictures posted by the country's Prime

:24:41.:24:43.

As you can see, there's nothing left of the rock arch that attracted

:24:44.:24:48.

It collapsed into the ocean following heavy storms.

:24:49.:24:53.

And in the Champions League Barcelona have defeated Paris St

:24:54.:25:01.

Germain 6-1 in the second leg of their round. They lost the first leg

:25:02.:25:07.

4-0. That is an incredible comeback. That is it from us. Goodbye.

:25:08.:25:15.

On Wednesday Northern England and Northern Ireland enjoyed some

:25:16.:25:20.

pleasant sunshine, lifting the temperature to 13. That is the

:25:21.:25:25.

temperature in New York City is expected to reach on Thursday.

:25:26.:25:26.

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