20/06/2017 Outside Source


20/06/2017

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Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

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Some breaking news from Belgium, the central railway station in in

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Brussels has been evacuated after a small explosion.

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We start with another incident in the sky over Syria.

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The US coalition have shot down an Iranian made drone.

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This comes just a day after Russia said they would view

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The head of the UN is calling for calm.

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We hope that there will be a de-escalation of the situation,

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because these kinds of incidents can be very dangerous in a conflict

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The US has responded furiously to the death of Otto Warmbier -

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the American student held captive in North Korea and returned home

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The President has called it a disgrace.

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If he had been brought sooner, I think the result would have been a

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He should have been brought home that same day.

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And in Phoenix, Arizona, more than 40 flights have been grounded,

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because it's too hot for the planes to fly.

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Let's start in Brussels and look at some of the news copy coming into

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the BBC newsroom. A spokesman for the Belgian police has told the BBC

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a man triggered a small explosion in the central train station in

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Brussels. We are told the man was neutralised by military forces. No

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one else is believed to be injured and the police say the situation is

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under control. This is Brussels central station in the centre of the

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city. It has been evacuated and these are the pictures that we have

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coming in to the news room. From just outside the central station.

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You can see the area cordoned off. Only a few police officers inside.

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Let's bring in... In a minute we will bring in some more updates from

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our colleagues in Brussels. At the moment, the police are saying the

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situation is under control. One person who was at the centre of the

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incident has been neutralised, although we don't have a definition

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of neutralised from the police. They say the situation is under control.

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We believe this large train station has been evacuated.

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Aircraft shoots down armed Shaheed-129 pro-Syrian #UAV

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"It displayed hostile intent and advanced on coalition forces."

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The coalition being referred to is the US and its allies.

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See all this in the context of the US shooting down

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And the Russians saying they would treat any

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Today they've accused the US coalition of "complicity

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We've also heard from the UN Secretary General.

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We hope that there will be a de-escalation of the situation,

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because these kinds of incidents can be very dangerous in a conflict

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situation in which there are so many actors and in which the

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situation is so complex on the ground.

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So indeed I'm concerned and I hope that this will not lead to

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any escalation of a conflict that is already as dramatic as it is.

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Sebastian Usher is the Syrian analyst.

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An Iranian made drone. The area where it happened on the border,

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Syria, Iraq and Jordan, is where the US is training force. Some going to

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fight in Iraq and other places. It has been the scene of several

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incidents like this. There was another drone the US shot down just

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a couple of weeks ago. So these are multiplying these incidents, where

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this takes us is to perhaps unchartered territories. This was

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the concern of Obama administration that the Syrian conflict could draw

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the US into direct conflict with Russia and Iran. We are beginning to

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see that happening. The Russians reacted strongly in one sense by

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saying the areas where their air force is operating, to the wefs of

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the the area is out-of-bounds. They will regard any flying object, any

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drone, any plane there, as a target potentially. So they're telling the

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Americans to stay on the other side of the river to the east, where is

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the Kurdish-led rebel forces who are taking the fight to Raqqa, that is

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the side they're on and it is a warning, we saw Australia pull out

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of coalition earlier today, because of that. Seeing that there is

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complications ahead. This is all about partly what is happening now

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and partly what happens after Isis goes. We are getting to the stage in

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the conflict where the division of Syria, the division of these areas

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which have been put to some extent in suspension by the fight has all

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been against IS and now having to be looked at more choice Klosely. What

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-- More closely. What time scale are we looking. After Isis has been

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forced out of its main areas in Raqqa and Mosul, Isis will still

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have areas it controls, but they won't be cities, they won't be

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towns, so those areas, if you look at a map of much of it is desert,

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the largest part of Syria is under Isis control. And you are looking at

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who gets those areas. You're seeing Syrian forces moving into those

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areas, looking to ensure they're not pushed out, that they have a say the

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Russians, the Iranians and the Turks are involved and invested in the

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future of Syria. This is what I think we are seeing the start of. It

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might escalate into something worse and might be kept at this level. We

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will have to see. Thank you. Now back to the dropping story in

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Brussels, a security incident at the central railway station. A lot of

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different information. Reuters quoting local media, police have

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neutralised the person wearing an explosive belt. The BBC heard from

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the Belgian federal police that a man had triggered a small explosion,

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he was neutralised, this word is being extensively used, because the

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police are using it, no one else is believed to be injured. CBS said

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explosion-like noises prompting an evacuation of the main square. These

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are pictures coming in. You can see armed police and a big area around

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the station has been cordoned off. The police are saying in interviews

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with the international media and local media that the situation is

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under control. Working on this story for the BBC in Brussels is Damian

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Grammaticas. I have gone through some of the basics of the story,

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what more are you hearing from the contacts talking to you there? What

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we have heard is from a witness who was at the scene in the train

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station. At the time of the incident. This was a gentleman who

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was trying to catch a train at the time. He saw the initial part of

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this incident. What he described was a small ignition so, something that

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caught fire. He was very clear, he said there was not an explosion or

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any pressure wave or anything that you would expect from that. This is

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someone with a military background, so he speaks from experience, he

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said, there was a small ignition, a bag or something that had been there

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in the station ignited. There were flames that erupted from it. He saw

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one person close to it at the time. But thought that person was a passer

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by. Somebody carrying what looked like a folded bike he thought. He

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moved away quickly from the scene. Left the area. He wasn't witness to

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any particular explosion. But he did see the a device that was possibly a

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device igniting. Possibly failing to explode. That is unconfirmed. What

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we then know is coming from the official police sources or the

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crisis centre, that the security forces, police and military, were

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quickly at the scene and there have been security forces deployed around

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the train stations. This is the central station. Ever since those

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attacks before. They moved quickly and the crisis centre said they had

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neutralised one person in connection with this incident. That is what we

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know. There was a slew of social media reports coming out in the

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immediate aftermath. Our witness told is happened at 8.44. He knew

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because he was catching a train. It was after that we saw police move

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in, lows close down the station and roads around it. Quickly bringing

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the area under control. And since then they have been, they have moved

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their perimeter, but they have had control of that whole area. I have

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seen tweets and references a suicide belt or an explosives belt. Can we

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confirm that detail? That I can't confirm, no. What we have heard from

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the crisis centre was this statement, that one person, the

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implication was this was somebody believed to be connected with the

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ignition or the flames that erupted. That that security force had

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neutralised a person, thought to be connected with this incident. So

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that is what we know officially at this stage. So I couldn't confirm

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more than that. Thank you very much. You know where we are if you find

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out any more. Of course I'm live with you with the BBC's news room in

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London. As and when we get more information on this, we will bring

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it to you. To reiterate, I will keep an eye on the news wires and the

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latest social media. Next we can speak to David Coburn, a Ukip MEP,

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live us with on the phone. Tell us what you know about this incident?

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I'm having dinner in a restaurant and people started running past in a

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panic. Quite a big panic. We all, we thought it might be some people

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armed or something like that. And they were panicking, saying

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terrorism and stuff like that. So I immediately ordered another bottle

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of wine. When in doubt. The next thing is we, they were saying

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that... The station had been closed off, but they said a 1930s Art Deco

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station and it is sort of underground. There is a mall and you

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go down. It is difficult to see what would have happened. You couldn't

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find out what happened inside. By that time the police had cordoned it

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off. We know the situation is under control at the moment, we are seeing

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pictures as I talk to you of police vehicles and ambulances on the

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scene. What is the situation like where you are, please? They have

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closed off a lot of car parks and such like in the Old Town and more

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or less seems to have been closed off. I live in the Old Town, so it

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is not such a problem. But other people are stuck here. There is a

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police helicopter flying about. Or I think it has stopped now. But

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they're taking it seriously. But the, Brussels for some time has been

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a bit like Belfast in the 1970s, not a good situation. When I was first

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here as an MEP you didn't have that nonsense and it was a fun and free

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and easy town. The it is not that way now. David, thank you. David

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Coburn, a Ukip member of the European Parliament who was close by

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to Brussels central station where this incident took place. Just to

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reiterate if you're turning on and these are some of the news wires

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coming into the BBC, we saw this coming in from colleagues in the BBC

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newsroom in Brussels, central railway station evacuated.

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Both our guests have said the level of security has increased in

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Brussels in the last 18 months. I will keep aBrest of this and as

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there are new develops I will bring them to you. Now a story that came

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through to us this time yesterday. Donald Trump has been speaking

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about the death of Otto Warmbier. This is the 22-year-old American

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student who died yesterday - after spending over a year

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in custody in North Korea. He'd returned to the US last

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week, but was in a coma. It's a total disgrace

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what happened to Otto. It should never ever have been

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allowed to happen and, frankly, if he had been brought sooner,

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I think the result would have been a He should have been brought

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home that same day. The result would have

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been a lot different. But what happened to

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Otto is a disgrace. Let's bring in Barbara Plett Usher.

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What efforts were made to get Otto Warmbier home. There was efforts

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since he was arrested and imprisoned. We know that, because

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that is the general way it happens, also because Otto's father talked

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about his contacts with the previous administration. He said they were

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told not to talk about it. But that is the way it was done. This case

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was different in term o's of what happened to Otto and the father felt

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if they had spoken out something more might have happened. We

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understood from the white House that President Trump told the secondary

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of state to prioritise getting the prisoners out of North Korea and

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there were discussions and through that process they discovered that

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Otto Warmbier was in a coma and agreed to be bring him home and the

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state department envoy went there and came back with him and there he

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met the others three, a face to face meeting the spokeswoman said. But

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bringing back Mr Warmbier, although they were happy to have him back, it

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was a tragedy with his death yesterday. When we talked, I pulled

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up a tweet from Donald Trump, he said s I appreciate the efforts of

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president Xi it has not worked. I know China tried. Sips we spoke --

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since we spoke, I have read some analysis of this tweet, trying to

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understand this, whether China got involved in trying to free Otto warm

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bear. I was referred to the White House. It is not clear whether he is

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referring to negotiations over Warmbier or the larger issue of

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dealing with North Korea's nuclear weapons. For Warmbier, all we have

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heard is by lateral negotiations, they haven't mentioned China. We

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know that there are going to be meetings tomorrow involving the

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Secretary of State and the Secretary of defence and high level counter

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parts from China to talk about security issues, but North Korea

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will be high on the list and officials said they had seen

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co-operation from China, although they were looking for more and they

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will be discussing for example North Korean entities that are sanctioned

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through the UN but work with China. But there is a feeling this is

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something we continue with and that hasn't changed. If he China has

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failed on the larger issue, that feeling is not reflected in the

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state department. Thank you. Stay us with. We are going to go back to

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America to look at Georgia, there is a congressional election that is

:18:59.:19:01.

turning into what most consider to be a referendum on Donald Trump.

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The duch has warned a deal to shore up Theresa May's -- DUP has warned a

:19:16.:19:26.

deal to shore up Theresa May Conservative Party Government is not

:19:27.:19:30.

iminnocents. Our correspondent said it is not clear what demands are

:19:31.:19:32.

preventing a deal. We can't be absolutely certain,

:19:33.:19:43.

what we do know is they have been looking for funding proposals

:19:44.:19:46.

for Northern Ireland, whether it be in health

:19:47.:19:48.

or education funding, or possibly aallowing Northern Ireland

:19:49.:19:50.

to cut its local rate of corporation tax to compete with the low rate

:19:51.:19:53.

south of the Irish border in

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the Irish Republic. It may well be there has been

:19:56.:19:57.

some resistance from the But beyond that the DUP

:19:58.:19:59.

have been complaining about what they claim

:20:00.:20:04.

is a chaotic approach by Downing Street

:20:05.:20:05.

to the negotiations and they say it certainly was not

:20:06.:20:09.

what they had expected. As you will know, our lead story has

:20:10.:20:30.

been that the Americans have shot down a pro-regime drone over Syria.

:20:31.:20:35.

But we have been covering this breaking story in Brussels, where

:20:36.:20:41.

there has been an incident at the central railway station. The police

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say a person has been neutralised and the situation is under control.

:20:46.:20:54.

Barclays and four former of its executives have

:20:55.:20:56.

This is over their actions in the 2008 financial crisis -

:20:57.:21:00.

and it's the first time criminal charges related to that

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period have been brought against a bank in the UK.

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You can find the charges online if you're really keen -

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Charged with criminal conduct, Barclays and four members

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of the bank's top brass, including former Chief Executive

:21:22.:21:23.

John Varley and former head of Barclays' Middle Eastern

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This is the first time senior executives of any British bank have

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faced criminal proceedings for their conduct during

:21:32.:21:33.

While the UK Government was busy using taxpayers money

:21:34.:21:38.

to rescue RBS and Lloyds, Barclays came here,

:21:39.:21:42.

to Qatar, for emergency cash to keep it afloat.

:21:43.:21:46.

In 2008, Barclays raised a total of ?12 billion

:21:47.:21:49.

from Middle Eastern investors, including Qatar Holding,

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There was a sweetener, ?332 million was paid to Qatar

:21:52.:22:00.

for advisory services, payments that weren't disclosed.

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Not only that, but Barclays lent ?2 billion to Qatar Holding

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allegedly to buy shares in Barclays, lending others money

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So why did Barclays turn down Government money?

:22:11.:22:16.

The Chief Executive at the time, and one of the people charged today,

:22:17.:22:19.

The circumstances were very far from normal.

:22:20.:22:25.

We needed speed, we needed certainty and we needed size.

:22:26.:22:29.

Looking back on, it I have to say, given the extreme fragility

:22:30.:22:33.

of the sentiment in the markets at that time, I'm very glad indeed

:22:34.:22:36.

that we managed to raise the capital that we did raise at that time.

:22:37.:22:39.

Government ministers at the time have a different explanation.

:22:40.:22:43.

Barclays did not want to have anything to do

:22:44.:22:45.

I believe that was partly because of a political view

:22:46.:22:51.

that this would look like creeping nationalisation and also,

:22:52.:22:53.

quite frankly, because the UK Government's money came with quite

:22:54.:22:56.

Now, if it's proven that crimes were committed here to some it

:22:57.:23:04.

still won't be clear who the victims were.

:23:05.:23:06.

The taxpayer didn't have to shell out.

:23:07.:23:10.

Shareholders in Barclays did better than shareholders in RBS or Lloyds,

:23:11.:23:14.

but others will say rules are rules and if this approach of prosecuting

:23:15.:23:19.

individuals as well as institutions helps change a stubborn culture

:23:20.:23:22.

throughout banking of not following those rules then

:23:23.:23:24.

Now we're starting to move to a more American approach where individuals

:23:25.:23:30.

are in the frame for doing things wrong within the business world.

:23:31.:23:33.

That is likely to concentrate people's minds and make

:23:34.:23:37.

them think about - is what I'm about to do a really

:23:38.:23:40.

sensible thing if it's going to be me standing in the dock?

:23:41.:23:44.

Fraud convictions can carry sentences of up to ten years,

:23:45.:23:46.

Richard Boath, have said they will defend

:23:47.:23:56.

John Varley is yet to comment and Barclays the company said

:23:57.:24:00.

Let's return to a developing story in Brussels, concerning an incident

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at the central railway station. These are pictures coming into the

:24:17.:24:20.

BBC at the moment, you can see police present, the whole area has

:24:21.:24:24.

been cordoned off. A lot of copy coming into the BBC newsroom as

:24:25.:24:30.

well. This is the Brussels prosecutor's office, saying there

:24:31.:24:34.

appears to be no civilian injuries or deaths. The AP news agency

:24:35.:24:40.

telling us that. This is from the BBC in Brussels, they have spoken to

:24:41.:24:49.

the police who, say a man triggered a small explosion in a train

:24:50.:24:55.

station. The man was neutralised by military forces and we shouldn't be

:24:56.:25:00.

surprised there was armed police presence, because of recent attacks.

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There is a reasonable security presence all the time. It says no

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one else is believed to have been injured and the police say the

:25:08.:25:13.

situation is under control. If you look under these bits of wire copy,

:25:14.:25:21.

that message is being repeated, the police saying is it is not an

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ongoing situation. A man has been neutralised, to use the police's

:25:30.:25:34.

words. Although they haven't expand what had they mean by that. All they

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say is that the city's main train station is empty and has been ehave

:25:40.:25:42.

been aing waited the but the situation is -- evacuated, but the

:25:43.:25:46.

situation is under control. We will keep monitoring this and I will be

:25:47.:25:52.

back with another half an hour of Outside Source in a couple of

:25:53.:25:54.

minutes' time. A look at some weather stories from

:25:55.:26:14.

around the word. A lot of activity in Africa with a lot of thunder

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storms is that have drifted across the

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