18/07/2017 Outside Source


18/07/2017

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Hello, I'm Christian Fraser, this is Outside Source.

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They control both houses of Congress and the White House,

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yet still Republicans can't find agreement on how

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I am very disappointed, because again, even

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as a civilian, the seven years, I've been hearing about health care.

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And I've been hearing about repeal and replace.

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Six decades of violence and sexual abuse at a choir school in Germany.

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The choir master accused of looking the other way,

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was the elder brother of Pope Benedict.

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The critically endangered Madagascan lemur is under threat,

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This is the biggest rush in Madagascar for more than 20 years,

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tens of thousands of people have moved here to clear the land and dig

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for gems. We'll play you that full report

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from Angus Crawford. And in OS Sport, we'll get

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the latest on Spanish football This time it goes right to the top

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of their association. The latest attempt by Republicans

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in the US Congress to fulfil a long-standing promise to scrap

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the healthcare system set up by Barack Obama

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is on course to collapse. What happens next isn't clear

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because the Republicans can't agree on how to replace Obamacare,

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and they've only got a small majority in the Senate.

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It's a complicated story. For seven years, Republicans have

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been going to repeal Obamacare, a central pledge of Donald Trump's

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election campaign was But getting rid of that landmark

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reform and coming up with a replacement

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is proving politically impossible. Two Republican senators announced

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they weren't prepared to vote, even for the bill to be debated,

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they didn't think it went far enough But other moderate Republicans

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have been opposed because millions of Americans could lose

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their health coverage. Even though Republicans

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have a majority in the Senate. The second time since

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he became president, the Republican-controlled Congress

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has failed to deliver on his slogan, He's tweeted that Republicans

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should simply repeal Obamacare. And then begin work

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on a new health care plan. But that could strip 18 million

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Americans of their health coverage. A potentially politically

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disastrous path. This woman here is a

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north Korean defector. She escaped North Korea three years

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ago, and then became a TV But recently she disappeared,

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and it is feared she may have been On Sunday, a woman looking

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very much like her, appeared in this In the video, she says

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she was lured away and forced Sitting here next to another

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defector that returned to North Korea.

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Here's Karen Allen with more from Seoul.

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Former art student come TV personality was better

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known by her alias here in South Korea as Lim Chi Hun.

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She defected in 2014, and became something

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of a personality here, engaging in panel discussions,

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but also a reality show, which pitted men and women

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from North and South Korea together in a light-hearted way,

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Nevertheless, she's now appeared in what looks

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In it, she seemed to be interviewed, in which she says she was leered

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by the fantasy of being able to make money in South Korea,

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and that she was forced when she was here to slander her leader.

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It's been taken seriously by the intelligence services

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here in South Korea, because of concerns that she may

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Just to give you some perspective, since 1998, some 30,000

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North Koreans have defected here to South Korea.

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But over the past five years, just 25 returned.

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Major fires are burning out of control across several

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Dry conditions and hot weather are making it difficult

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A state of emergency has been declared in several

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regions of Portugal, while Montenegro has appealed

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for international help. Simon Cullen reports.

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Thousands of firefighters battling dozens of major fires

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With hot, dry weather across large parts of Europe,

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it didn't take much for the flames to take hold.

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In Croatia, authorities believe they've now got the upper hand

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on a blaze which had been threatening the coastal

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We defended these houses as much as we could.

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If it wasn't for firefighting planes and fireman, it would've been

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As the fire drew nearer, many residents and tourists

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The ominous glow a warning of the impending danger.

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Authorities believe the fire started in a pine forest.

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It has now burnt out four and a half thousand

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hectares of land, leaving a trail of destruction.

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In neighbouring Montenegro, the government has appealed

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for international help to bring several fires under control.

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Evacuations began on Monday as water bombers tried to protect homes

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and businesses in the usually busy tourist villages.

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A state of emergency has been declared in several

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regions of Portugal, as battle weary firefighters

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struggle against forest fires burning in the country's North.

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These latest fires come just a month after the country was ravaged

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by a major blaze that left 64 people dead.

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In France, hundreds of firefighters were deployed to control a fire that

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TRANSLATION: We had three firefighters slightly injured.

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So at one point, we had a very difficult moment.

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It was a very difficult fire because there were many residents.

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The fire tore through about 100 hectares of land, threatening homes.

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While in Italy, a forest fire south of Rome sent large plumes

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of smoke into the air, forcing several roads to be closed.

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The blaze was believed to be deliberately lit.

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It was just one of a thousand wildfires that authorities

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were called to respond to. Simon Cullen, BBC News.

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Fires all across Europe. Now for the sport.

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This man here is one of the most senior figures in Spanish football.

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But he has just been arrested on charges

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Angel Maria Villar has served on the council of football's

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world governing body Fifa for the past 29 years.

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While overseeing, in Spain, one of the most successful periods

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in the national side's history; a World Cup, and two

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Mr Villar's son Gorka, who was formerly a director general

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of the South American confederation was also arrested.

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One more thing to mention, when Fifa was conducting its own

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investigation into the bidding process for the 2018

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and 2022 World Cups, the person investigating wanted

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He said Mr Villar told him, "Well, you really have balls" and then

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to drop the investigation "for your own good".

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Let's get thoughts on that from Mark Edwards. We will get there

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eventually! Mr Villar, tried to stop the investigation before, what are

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Fifa saying? Perhaps no surprises, Christian, Fifa during the day said

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they take a note of media reports that the matter seemed to be linked

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to internal affairs at the Spanish football Association. For the time

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being, they want us to refer to them. About an hour and a half ago,

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a statement was issued on the half of the investigatory chamber of the

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independent ethics committee, so can be attributed to Fifa saying:

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In many respects, it is worth saying that Spanish media has been

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reporting that the force of vocation of documents and skimming profits

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from international football matches, but let's refresh ourselves on how

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powerful a figure he is. He is a former Spain international

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footballer, has been president of the Spanish FA since 1988, and was

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re-elected unopposed in May. He has been on the Fifa Council for almost

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three decades, he is the vice president of Fifa, acting president

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of Uefa, Europe's governing body. He lost out on the presidency in an

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election last year. In many respects, showing the higher

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echelons of Spanish football and world football. Richard Conway

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tweeted earlier, I have pulled this out:

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that is really the point. Very incisive in some respects. Public

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perception is nothing really changes. In some respects, almost

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desensitisation. This year volume of scandals and corruption,

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embezzlement, and perhaps VO Paik wavy World Cup bids have gone. It is

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a sad indictment of world football and its image. I am guessing people

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will still continue to watch football in any case. It registered

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on our news agenda. Thank you for the moment.

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Johanna Konta has told BBC Sport that she can significantly

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improve her game despite reaching the Wimbledon semi-final and fourth

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She made headlines after she became the first British woman in 39 years

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Here she is explaining how these two weeks felt like.

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I think, interestingly, these Tamplin ships and this time around,

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where I managed to get far in a Grand Slam, like I did at Wimbledon,

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I felt I did a reasonable job with my team and also myself on almost

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die jesting it as it went along with each match. I really appreciated

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each day, and each experience I got. I was fortunate to get such great

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matches, and the few battles during this year's Wimbledon. I think I've

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almost, once it finished, I had almost digester did.

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Stay with us on BBC World News, we'll have more later.

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We have the wrong pictures, we will tell you about lemurs anyway. A

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mining Russian Madagascar is threatening them. -- rush in

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Madagascar multiple fire crews are in Coverack, water has swept

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through. The main river burst its banks. We are not able to touch base

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with the centre of the village because the main road into Coverack

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has been blocked, just by one of the largest rivers bursting its banks,

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coming straight across the road and washing the sides of the road away,

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and carrying with it large boulder is the size of a man's head. So very

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dangerous, and a couple of feet of water are going straight across the

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road. The amount of water that has come from the land, carrying huge

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amounts of soil with it, is making the sea waters for the first half a

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mile out where I am looking Brown. Further than that, it is a wonderful

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bright blue that we expect here in Cornwall. This all follows very

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heavy rainfall during the afternoon, is that right? Enormously heavy

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rainfall. It was a tropical type downpour. Having worked in the

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tropics, I know what it is like there. With huge hailstones in it

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about an inch across. We were worried about the glass in the

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house. One of the panes of glass in my greenhouse has been broken just

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by the size of the hailstones. Give us an idea of the size of the

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village, how many people would be affected by this? There are about

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250 houses in total in the village. I can't say exactly who is affected

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by it, cause the village has been effectively cut in half. You cannot

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cross the river is, either where they normally go underneath the

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road, they are now flowing across the top of the road. The rivers

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further inland, of course, are flooded as well. They have broken

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their banks right throughout. This is Outside Source live

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from the BBC newsroom. Donald Trump promised to repeal

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and replace Obamacare - but despite the Republicans

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controlling both houses of Congress, they haven't got the numbers

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to pass their healthcare bill. Let's give you what is being

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reported, BBC Arabic says a sniper captured by Iraqi troops in Mosul

:15:38.:15:42.

could be a 16-year-old German girl that went missing last year. Reports

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in Germany say the girl was radicalised online and travelled to

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Syria to find turkey using her mother's tidy.

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ABC Peugeot report the United States is to impose further sanctions

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against Iran over its ballistic missile programme.

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One of the most viewed stories online is the firing of the man who

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was four-year the voice of Kermit the frog. Muppet studio said Stephen

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Whitmore was released for poor business conduct.

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Judges in Turkey have remanded in custody six

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human rights activists, including the local director

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of Amnesty International, who is charged with "assisting

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Amnesty, in response, released this poster, drawing attention to the

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fact that in 1988, activists campaigned for the release of the

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now President Erdogan, who was in prison at the time.

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Here's the view of one researcher at Amnesty International Turkey.

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It is decriminalising all the work we have done. It is a threat against

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all of us as a human rights movement in Turkey. It is a very, very dark

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day. A dark day for the Turkish justice system. It has again proved

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that the law is not being followed. This is a political case. It doesn't

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have any standing in law. And I think it is a warning to all of us

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that we have no safety, no security. This is the background to the case.

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Ten human rights defenders have been detained in Turkey on fifth July

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during a raid in Istanbul. They say they were making a routine meeting,

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whereas Turkey's president said they were a coup. Last summer, in Turkey,

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there was a coup attempt, which is a serious allegation. Yesterday, six

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of them would be remanded in custody, and four of them were

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released under judicial control. The prosecutors have 12 days to look

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into the case, what did they produce in terms of evidence? We don't know

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much because it is a closed file, but what we can understand from what

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lawyers say, there is not much evidence, and Amnesty International

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says there is no evidence, actually. The accusations are based on an

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anonymous testimony, and also based on human rights defenders

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Communications, excess. People they have been in touch with before. As a

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human rights activist, you would imagine they were in contact with

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groups and people that have been through the courts. Exactly. One of

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the lawyers earlier told me that, for example, one of the human rights

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to fenders had received an e-mail and she was accused of being in

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touch with these people because she received an e-mail or a phone call,

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for example. Lots of concerns at the moment in Europe about the way

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Turkey, in the eyes of Europeans, is going backwards with regard to

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freedom of speech and abuse of human rights, and this will play to that

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sort of idea. Yeah, and Turkey has been, actually, harshly criticised

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with regards to its human rights records, after the coup attempt last

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summer. 50 people have been arrested. Long before that,

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especially after anti-government protests in 2013, Turkish government

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has been criticised by human defenders regarding freedom of

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assembly, freedom of speech, woman writes and minority rights. And last

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year, for example, Amnesty International published a report

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saying that Turkish government, during its operation against Kurdish

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armed group had used excessive force, and punished collectively

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civilians, and into the four hour curfews, and forced half a million

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people to migrate inside the country.

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Since late last year, more than 40,000 miners have invaded

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a remote area of rainforest in east of the country.

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But the illegal mining is destroying the home

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of the Madagascan lemur, which is already

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In the forests of Madagascar there's a new sound,

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the sound of men working, poor men who want to get rich.

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This is the biggest rush in Madagascar for more than 20 years.

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Tens of thousands of people have moved here to clear

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Once virgin rainforest, felled and burned now, look,

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mine shafts and spoil heaps stretch across the valley.

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Meet Bruno and his sapphires, he's travelled 1,000 miles,

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Each morning, the work takes him down into the dark.

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The job is cramped, back breaking and dangerous.

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In this, one of the poorest countries on earth, that's the dream

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that keeps them coming, men desperate to

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See the damage it causes, threatening the habitat of one

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of the world's rarest animals, the Indri lemur.

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They're on that side of the valley and they're singing

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across to the Indri this side. They're known as babakoto here.

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They're critically endangered and they only live in a very

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They can't survive in captivity, so when they're gone from here,

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They spend their lives in the trees eating leaves and fruit and breeding

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There may be as few as 2,000 left in the wild.

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Jonah Ratsimbazafy is a world authority on the Indri,

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he's horrified by the effects of the mining.

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When people buy sapphires, they kill Indri.

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So today I'm telling you, stop buying precious stones

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But how can buyers know, the gems go from mine to capital city,

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are cut and polished in back street workshops before being

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Illegal legal mined sapphires are then anonymous

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Great riches lie beneath this soil, unique wildlife in the trees above,

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but how does Madagascar extract one without destroying the other.

:24:00.:24:03.

Angus Crawford, BBC News, Madagascar.

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Just before we go, I want to show you some pictures, these are coming

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from Poland, thousands of protest is taking to the streets over the last

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few days over controversial court reforms. These pictures came in

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early from the capital, Warsaw. The protesters are outside the Supreme

:24:29.:24:33.

Court, which is just opposite where Donald Trump spoke a few weeks ago.

:24:34.:24:40.

A bill was passed last week that gives the parliament more power in

:24:41.:24:46.

the pointing judges. The public and opposition say it violates the

:24:47.:24:49.

constitutional separation of powers. The protests there in Poland. Thank

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you for being us this evening on Outside Source. Back same time

:24:54.:24:58.

tomorrow, join us for that. Goodbye.

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