24/08/2017 Outside Source


24/08/2017

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Hello, I'm Karin Giannone, this is Outside Source.

:00:10.:00:11.

As usual, we'll bring you a round-up of all the biggest stories

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In India, the Supreme Court has made a ruling on privacy that

:00:15.:00:18.

could affect the way people access benefits,

:00:19.:00:20.

In the United States, Donald Trump is on the attack on twitter -

:00:21.:00:26.

taking aim at senior figures in his own party.

:00:27.:00:32.

Prosecutors in Denmark will bring murder charges against the inventor

:00:33.:00:36.

suspected of killing a Swedish journalist on board his submarine.

:00:37.:00:56.

In Brazil, the Government has abolished a vast national reserve

:00:57.:00:59.

reserve in the Amazon to open up more land for mining.

:01:00.:01:01.

As you can imagine, there's been outrage from conservationists

:01:02.:01:03.

Despite the civil war in Yemen, hundreds of thousands of people turn

:01:04.:01:06.

We'll be live in Las Vegas in OS Sport, looking ahead to Mayweather

:01:07.:01:11.

We often talk about how secretive North Korea is.

:01:12.:01:23.

Here's the man running the Associated Press news agency

:01:24.:01:31.

He's talking about this image, released by North Korea.

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You can see the shadow of Kim Jon-un falls across what appears to be

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The officials with him are standing in front of a chart

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Two weeks ago, photos of Kim Jong-un planning a missile test

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in the direction of the US island of Guam showed an aerial view

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And back in 2013, a wall chart with the title "plan to strike

:01:57.:02:03.

the US mainland" appeared in the background of a photo

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Analysts say this could all be deliberate.

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Jenny Town, assistant director of the US-Korea Institute

:02:15.:02:16.

at Johns Hopkins SAIS and the Managing Editor of 38 North.

:02:17.:02:25.

new don't believe this was only Iceland? No. It is deftly not a nice

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of them. They do like to demonstrate power as well as demonstrate that

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they have options as well. Widely it in this way, as if it was some kind

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of coincidence that these badgers happen to be in the background? I

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think we have a lot of reasons for doing it this way, one is again this

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year year as talks about, we have military options, all options are on

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the table. I think it is way that they are signalling that they have

:03:00.:03:01.

plans in place in case something happens. And I think it is also a

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way to send messages without backing yourself into committing to setting

:03:09.:03:13.

things, like not largely saying the words, we're going to threaten you,

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we're going to attack you, but there again showing that there is

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something in the works if they needed. And I suppose the advantage

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of doing it in this way, you don't even have to have developed the

:03:27.:03:30.

technology, are you have to do is show a picture of the blueprint and

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you have the world talking. Yes, but at this end, I wouldn't talk it up

:03:36.:03:40.

completely to a blah. I'm sure, even in a picture we saw recently, there

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was a picture of a missile in the background that that have... I am

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sure it is something and development, and we think we have

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seen this before in terms of, this is the missing chain in the length

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that we haven't seen any well. I would trust that these are designs

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that they are working on, and things that they have been working on for a

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while. But the idea that they are showing us these things does give

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them different ways to sort of their mind us that there is much as we

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have options, they have options to. I seriously particular match being

:04:27.:04:33.

taken this time? It is hard to say. I think the bigger question now is

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Julie, yes there has been a part MSL testing, there could be several

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reasons why that is, and some could be political, some could be

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technical, and they could be making adjustments, but they could also be

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thinking about, are they ready to test these new models as well? What

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might happen after the military jails are over. Thank you very much

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for joining us. Sport now, and the Champions League

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draw has been made. Let's go to the BBC

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Sport Centre to find out more. Steve Wyeth is in

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the BBC Sport Centre. It is not often, in fact it is not

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often until the draw is made that the real reality of just how

:05:20.:05:24.

competitive European football's .com petition as becomes apparent, and

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once again there are some tantalising ties to look forward to,

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not least the reigning champions real Madrid. They might have

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anticipated a favourable door, but instead they look to be in the

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toughest group of the lot. They are joined by Borussia Dortmund and

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Tottenham Hotspur. A mouthwatering licking group there. Two of the most

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exciting teams in all of Europe, Manchester City and Natalie, they

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have been drawn together in group F. Those are two games that I will be

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looking out for. And Liverpool, they will be satisfied with their return

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to the Champions League group stage, because they have been paired with

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Spartak Moscow and Malabar, two of the lowest ranked teams in the

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competition. Any other half of the job, Manchester United, another side

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making a return to the Champions League, they too should feel

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confident are progressing. That contains two teams who will expected

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go deeper into the competition, but they will have to deal with each

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other first, by Munich and Paris St Germain, who very recently made name

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at the first $200 million footballer. Pepsi is very tough.

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Chelsea, Atletico Madrid and Roma will all have very serious

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aspirations of making a big impression. Finally, last season's

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beaten finalists Juventus start their quest in group D with a team

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they beat en route to the final, Barcelona. The group stage gets

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underway second Tuesday of September, September the 12. Plenty

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to look forward to. Boxing, and the countdown to

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Mayweather against McGregor is on. They face each other

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in Las Vegas on Saturday. Mayweather has come out

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of retirement to fight the mixed martial arts champion

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who'll be making his And if the fight lives up

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to the hype in the press conference I have taken the workers of beans

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break those very seriously and I boggle at and perform. I am going to

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Ibrox this man at his own game. That is how much of a different level I

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am to him. We had a little bit of the press conference.

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What else have they been saying to each other? That press conference

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was actually toned down, if anything, compared to the build-up

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to this fight over the last few months. A little bit of respect been

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shown by both fighters. Reality of this begs now just 40 miles away.

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Lots of added here to back their man, Conor McGregor, the champion

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who is watching sports to take on Floyd Mayweather. As you say, eg is

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out of retirement. He retired in 2015, he has 49 wins out of 49

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fights, and he is back for one reason- to break the record. Just

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how lucrative is a fight going to be? It depends who you believe and

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which reports you read. They have signed a contract not to die was the

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amount of money that they will pocket from this. It is rumoured to

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be around ?80 million -- ?80 million. Rumours suggest that some

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are set to add a lot more than that. It is likely to break a pay-per-view

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record. Five Maya people expected to watch this fight around the world.

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It is likely to be shown in 220 countries on Saturday night. It is

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back, and that is going to be very lucrative for both of those men.

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Thank you very much. Two days to go and tell that fight.

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Stay with us on Outside Source - still to come:

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We spoke to Nawal al-Maghafi yesterday about the human suffering

:09:37.:09:38.

Today, she's back to talk about this enormous political rally that's been

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Middle-aged people are being urged to walk faster to help stay healthy,

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amid concerns inactivity may be harming their health.

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Dominic Hughes has this report on moves to increase activity.

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In the Derbyshire Peak District, the Stockport workers are about to head

:10:13.:10:17.

to the hills. I believe the weather is going to be fine. The beauty of

:10:18.:10:22.

walking is that it is free, you don't need any special training or

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kept. Regular rockers will tell you that there are huge benefits. This

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man joined the club after putting on weight in his 50s. Psychologically,

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it is great. If you feel a bit down, you get some miles and evil, and

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when you get on the appeal 100% better, and nothing feels as bad as

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it did before. Now Public Health England says too

:10:46.:10:50.

many adults are not getting enough physical activity,

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leading to hundreds But walking briskly,

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at around three miles per hour, for around ten minutes each day,

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can significantly reduce That's the advice GP Dr Zoe Williams

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offers her patients. Practising what she preaches,

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she uses a smartphone app But according to a survey

:11:06.:11:07.

of our exercise habits, Four in ten adults between the ages

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of 40 and 60 are not managing to achieve ten minutes of brisk

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walking per month. Which sounds unbelievable,

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and lots of those people will be walking, but not walking at a brisk

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pace and it's important to walk briskly because that's

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when you start to get This advice from health experts

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to do ten minutes of brisk walking every single day sounds simple

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enough, but many of us struggle to work that kind of activity

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into our everyday lives. If you use public transport to get

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to work you, could hop off a stop early and continue the rest

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of your journey on foot. Once you get to work,

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don't take the lift, use the stairs. If you do get a break

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during the day, for example a lunch hour, you could use that time

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to stretch the legs. Walking can help with weight loss,

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back pain, long-term conditions like diabetes,

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even reducing the risk of cancer. Now we're all being urged

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to get up and get moving. Dominic Hughes, BBC News,

:12:13.:12:14.

the Peak District. This is Outside Source live

:12:15.:12:30.

from the BBC newsroom. Prosecutors in Denmark will bring

:12:31.:12:32.

murder charges against the inventor suspected of killing a Swedish

:12:33.:12:36.

journalist on board his submarine. The Government of cellular and say

:12:37.:12:59.

people have died in the capital of Freetown. Chechnya's leader is

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encouraging divorced couples to the Nite. Some Excise have complained

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about the pressure to reunite, with one calling the initiated by then.

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BBC Russian has that story. Brazil's government has abolished

:13:19.:13:19.

a vast national reserve in the Amazon to open up

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the area to mining. Brazil is a massive country

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with a vast rainforest. The protected area

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straddles the northern states of Amapa and Para,

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and is thought to be rich in gold, According to the energy ministry,

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protected forest areas and indigenous reserves

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will not be affected. "The objective of the

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measure is to attract new investments, generating wealth

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for the country." But there's plenty of

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opposition to the move. The head of WWF in Brazil said

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that mining in the area would lead to "demographic explosion,

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deforestation, the destruction For a while, the Government has been

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making a series of decisions, announcing a series of measures to

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increase the amount of money it is able to get every year, because

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Purcell is, at this point, in a very, very large deficits, at least

:14:25.:14:30.

the Public accounts have been quite recently. They have been announcing

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a number of measures including this measure is this ethically, and

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ordered to give it some more space for the mining companies in Brazil.

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This is actually a request of the mining sector, has been a quest of

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the many sector for years, and so far all of the requests to mind

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their specific area have been denied. Well, no, no more. The

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Government has given some reassurances that indigenous people

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and the forest itself will be protected. There are many who simply

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don't believe that. Exactly. There are currently nine conservation

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areas inside this whole reserve, I mean, former reserve. Like most of

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the environmentalist and human right groups in results eight is that this

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is already a very difficult area to control. We have talked to some

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people who live around this natural reserve, and they say, already we

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see legal this forestation happening, and it is a protected

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area, can you imagine when it is not? What is Brazil's record like in

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recent years in protecting the rainforest it is in charge of, even

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getting involved in the forestation. It has been pretty active? In the

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past 15 years, Brazil has had more victories than losses, but the

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situation is very far from perfect. In 2000 and 42 2013, the forestation

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actually decreased around 70%, and the result was considered a case as

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it -- a case of success, but that year it started to entries mostly

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due to criminal organisations in the area. This year, again, in the past

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year, the forestation has started to decrease again. Those fines must

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happen because of the kind of occupation you have in the legal

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Amazon. Brazil is struggling cell, especially the most recent

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Government. Environmentalists are complaining that in order to get

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support inside Congress, the president has been relaxing a a lot

:16:50.:16:54.

of the laws of economic activities in the Amazon.

:16:55.:16:56.

We had Nawal Al-Maghafi on the show last night to talk

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about the suffering the two year war in Yemen is causing.

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You might be surprised then, to see these pictures

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The man who's face you can see on these posters

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is the former Yemeni president, Ali Abdullah Saleh -

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Just to remind you of the situation in Yemen,

:17:11.:17:16.

Mr Saleh is allied to Houthi rebels who control the capital,

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that's the territory in green on this map.

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They're fighting forces loyal to the internationally

:17:25.:17:26.

recognised president, who's backed by a

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Saudi-led coalition - their territory is in red.

:17:28.:17:29.

Earlier I spoke to Nawal - I asked her how significant

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There has been a lot of talk about them not wanting them to go ahead,

:17:33.:17:49.

so it is quite significant. There were huge numbers there. People were

:17:50.:17:54.

really worried that this would mean he would and I said he is finally

:17:55.:17:59.

breaking the alliance, but that did not happen. Tell us about this

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alliance between the former president and the rebels? Why is it

:18:03.:18:08.

showing signs of strain at the moment? In the last few days, we

:18:09.:18:13.

have seen the president make statements against them. He has said

:18:14.:18:17.

that they have money to pay civil servants salaries which have been

:18:18.:18:20.

stopped by the last ten months. Their rebels have said that he is

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void of any religious arpeggio take -- arpeggio take responsibilities

:18:31.:18:34.

towards Yemen. You can see the growing tensions between them. Also,

:18:35.:18:38.

the rebels are worried that deals are being cut but Saudi Arabia who

:18:39.:18:41.

has been leading the war against Yemen. What might it mean if they

:18:42.:18:51.

both when the separate race? Together, they create a force in the

:18:52.:18:54.

north of the country that has made it impossible for the Saudi led

:18:55.:18:59.

coalition to reinstate the internationally recognised

:19:00.:19:01.

Government, but a part Edward mean that the rebels don't have the

:19:02.:19:05.

strength to stay in the north, I'm a big first to go back to where they

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were originally from. It would also mean that we have gone back to

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square one. If the president gets the backing of Saudi Arabia and cuts

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as deal with them, he will just be the man in charge again. And

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meanwhile, on the ground, the white rages on. Exactly. -- the war rages

:19:24.:19:38.

on. That there is a situation that you have reported on. You have seen

:19:39.:19:43.

it for yourself, it is truly appalling. It is shocking. Every

:19:44.:19:47.

time we got, the one thing we see a major change in is that you manage

:19:48.:19:52.

trading situation. As far as we were reporting on starvation, and this

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time, colander. It is about epidemic that we have seen in decades. --

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cholera. Now let's take you back to Rio de

:20:00.:20:03.

Janeiro this time last year. We'd had the excitement

:20:04.:20:06.

of the Olympic Games and its spectacular

:20:07.:20:08.

carnival-inspired closing ceremony. A year on, with the world's gaze no

:20:09.:20:09.

longer on the Brazilian city, it seems to be facing challenges

:20:10.:20:13.

on several fronts. Gunfire on the streets of Rio. Every

:20:14.:20:23.

day brings new shoot out and new victims. According to state

:20:24.:20:29.

security, nearly 3500 people were murdered in the first six months of

:20:30.:20:33.

this year. The number of people killed by police and shoot outs rose

:20:34.:20:41.

by 45%. Thousands of soldiers have been deployed on the street in

:20:42.:20:45.

recent weeks, issue of forced. But with an economic crisis and police

:20:46.:20:50.

budget cuts, not everyone is convinced they will make a

:20:51.:20:54.

difference. TRANSLATION: The violence has increased a lot and

:20:55.:20:58.

then last year. I think it is because the state is in crisis. That

:20:59.:21:03.

affects the people and unemployment, which increases the number of

:21:04.:21:07.

criminals on the streets. Things are out of control. We don't even want

:21:08.:21:11.

to leave the house might because we don't feel safe. In my neighbourhood

:21:12.:21:15.

yesterday, eight vehicles were robbed, and now the crossfire can be

:21:16.:21:19.

heard everywhere, not only NFL Ellis. Every day, the newspapers

:21:20.:21:26.

have news headlines as the number of victims have risen. This newspaper

:21:27.:21:33.

has created a section dedicated to covering the violence. Amid the

:21:34.:21:39.

violence, some offence came up with a bright idea, and at informing

:21:40.:21:45.

people about shootings. It started as a personal project, but neither

:21:46.:21:48.

has hundreds of thousands of followers. The Government was not

:21:49.:21:53.

doing anything. Nobody knows how many shootings are happening, how

:21:54.:21:56.

many robberies are happening. We are exposing the violence in real in

:21:57.:22:02.

this point in time. This former police commander says it the problem

:22:03.:22:13.

is bad policies. When a Brazilian dies every 9 million, when 10% of

:22:14.:22:17.

the homicides in the world have been here, there is something deeply

:22:18.:22:21.

wrong. Despite being one of the largest economies in the role, there

:22:22.:22:25.

is a brittle and equality. Historically, we have tried to solve

:22:26.:22:28.

the problem of violence is classically with the police. That

:22:29.:22:30.

report from Katie Watson. Scientists say they have developed

:22:31.:22:32.

an insecticide that exploits a mosquito's attraction to sweet

:22:33.:22:34.

substances and makes it believe Over 1 million people die

:22:35.:22:36.

from malaria each year, mostly children under five

:22:37.:22:41.

years of age. 90% of malaria cases occur

:22:42.:22:49.

in Sub-Saharan Africa. The drug called Vectrax has

:22:50.:22:51.

successfully eradicated malaria in several Tanzanian villages

:22:52.:22:53.

where it's been trialled. Agenor Mafra-Neto is

:22:54.:22:55.

a chemical ecologist who has developed the new product -

:22:56.:23:05.

he explains how it works. Usually people think about

:23:06.:23:15.

mosquitoes taking a blood meal. We found out that mosquitoes go for

:23:16.:23:20.

flowers and other sugar solutions, and nectar is basically the daily

:23:21.:23:24.

fuel. They need constantly to take a little bit of sugar everywhere. What

:23:25.:23:32.

we decided to do was to work with the smell of lavender, the smell of

:23:33.:23:37.

this nectar sources. The interesting thing about the sugar, the flower

:23:38.:23:44.

smell, is that it attracts mosquitoes outside the house, and

:23:45.:23:49.

allows us to manipulate their behaviour and induce them to feed on

:23:50.:23:52.

populations that can be sprayed outside.

:23:53.:23:57.

The US Defence Secretary has been a new key and -- has been in Ukraine

:23:58.:24:07.

on its Independence Day. Russia and its chimera from Ukraine in 2014.

:24:08.:24:15.

Let's show you some badgers. -- some pictures.

:24:16.:24:25.

We do not and we will not accept Russia's seedier of the Crimea. We

:24:26.:24:41.

know they are trying to the dot borders by force. The US and our

:24:42.:24:46.

allies will continue to press Russia to either as commitments, and our

:24:47.:24:50.

sanctions will remain in place until Moscow versus actions that triggers

:24:51.:24:51.

them. That is it from outside source. I

:24:52.:24:59.

will be back at the same time on

:25:00.:25:00.

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