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Tonight the fraudsters helping bogus
students rip off student loans. | 0:00:08 | 0:00:13 | |
They're targeting private colleged,
backed by the Government to open up | 0:00:23 | 0:00:27 | |
higher education to all. | 0:00:27 | 0:00:29 | |
For a cut of student's loan or cash,
fraudsters can fix everything. | 0:00:33 | 0:00:41 | |
They will even help fake your course
work. | 0:00:51 | 0:00:54 | |
At a time when student debt has
topped £100 billion, student scams | 0:01:03 | 0:01:12 | |
are costing us millions. From the
evidence you're shown me there is | 0:01:12 | 0:01:17 | |
clear fraud going on and it needs to
be referred to the police. | 0:01:17 | 0:01:23 | |
It is a proud day in many people's
lives - graduating from university. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:42 | |
The Government is keen to help more
of us experience this. It is backing | 0:01:42 | 0:01:50 | |
private colleges, called alternative
providers, to offer degrees and | 0:01:50 | 0:01:54 | |
diplomas to people who might
otherwise not are the chance to get | 0:01:54 | 0:01:59 | |
a higher education. Participation is
very important. It is good that more | 0:01:59 | 0:02:05 | |
young people are able to access
higher education and particularly | 0:02:05 | 0:02:10 | |
young people from disadvantaged
backgrounds. In England, Wales and | 0:02:10 | 0:02:15 | |
Northern Ireland, these private
colleges like universities are paid | 0:02:15 | 0:02:19 | |
for by taxpayer-funded student
loans. Students at private colleges | 0:02:19 | 0:02:24 | |
can get up to £17,000 a year -
eleven to cover living expenses and | 0:02:24 | 0:02:32 | |
six for tuition. It estimated that
three quarters of graduates may | 0:02:32 | 0:02:38 | |
never pay back their student loans
in full. There are 112 private | 0:02:38 | 0:02:45 | |
colleges and as they enrol more
students, that is leaving them | 0:02:45 | 0:02:49 | |
vulnerable to fraud. Over £400
million a year is going to support | 0:02:49 | 0:02:55 | |
alternative higher education
providers. It is vital we track that | 0:02:55 | 0:02:58 | |
is being spent as it should be. Our
investigation starts in Greenwich, | 0:02:58 | 0:03:08 | |
London at the Greenwich School of
Management. It has expanded and now | 0:03:08 | 0:03:13 | |
has more than 4,000 students. A
whistle blower told us that an agent | 0:03:13 | 0:03:22 | |
who recruits on college premise is
recruiting bogus students who are | 0:03:22 | 0:03:27 | |
only interested in the money. | 0:03:27 | 0:03:29 | |
His name is Charles Logan. We sent
in two undercover students. | 0:03:33 | 0:03:39 | |
Sure enough we find him up stairs,
near the library. | 0:03:46 | 0:03:51 | |
Our student has won BTEC, the
equivalent of A-levels. Enough to | 0:03:57 | 0:04:05 | |
get a place. Logan gives him
application for a three year honours | 0:04:05 | 0:04:11 | |
degree course in business
management. | 0:04:11 | 0:04:14 | |
Our student says he is working
full-time. Logan tells him a student | 0:04:20 | 0:04:24 | |
loan can be a nice little earner on
top. | 0:04:24 | 0:04:29 | |
Logan, who has a contract with the
college, fills in our undercover | 0:04:50 | 0:04:56 | |
student's loan application. His
admission to the course will be | 0:04:56 | 0:04:59 | |
processed by GSM. Most GSM students
are recruited by the college itself. | 0:04:59 | 0:05:06 | |
The rest come from free lance
recruiters. We have been told by a | 0:05:06 | 0:05:13 | |
whistle blower than Logan is GSM's
No 1 recruiter and gets a commission | 0:05:13 | 0:05:19 | |
of around £#6 00 for every student
he enrols and the college gets | 0:05:19 | 0:05:28 | |
£6,000 in tuition fees per student
more year. More students, more | 0:05:28 | 0:05:33 | |
money. Our bogus student, what does
he get? £5,300 a year for living | 0:05:33 | 0:05:43 | |
expenses. Although some get around
£11,000. It is paid by for the | 0:05:43 | 0:05:55 | |
Goth's eo' - Government's Student
Loans Company. We showed our study | 0:05:55 | 0:06:00 | |
to Lord Storey. The agent gets paid
for each person he recruits. The | 0:06:00 | 0:06:08 | |
college gets public money. The
student gets student loan money and | 0:06:08 | 0:06:13 | |
the Government can say, ticking the
box, we have disadvantaged people | 0:06:13 | 0:06:17 | |
doing higher education. We will find
out later how our undercover student | 0:06:17 | 0:06:24 | |
gets on. | 0:06:24 | 0:06:29 | |
Our next dodgy recruiter is based in
east London. | 0:06:38 | 0:06:50 | |
Amir Raja runs this company: this
time our undercover student who we | 0:06:58 | 0:07:07 | |
send in with a friend says she left
school at 16 in India, with the | 0:07:07 | 0:07:13 | |
equivalent of GCSEs. Raja says there
are courses she can apply for. | 0:07:13 | 0:07:20 | |
The course is for business
management. | 0:07:22 | 0:07:27 | |
Raja said she will need to show some
professional experience. But she has | 0:07:37 | 0:07:42 | |
already told him that she has been
working cash in hand in a beauty | 0:07:42 | 0:07:46 | |
salon. Not a problem, Raja takes a
red pen to her CV. | 0:07:46 | 0:07:52 | |
To help with this deception he
writes a fake reference letter | 0:08:36 | 0:08:41 | |
saying she has been employed by his
company as a marketing executive for | 0:08:41 | 0:08:45 | |
several years. He says it was sent
with her application to the the | 0:08:45 | 0:08:51 | |
Central London Campus of Roehampton
University, which is run by a | 0:08:51 | 0:08:55 | |
private company called QA higher
education. Later after an interview | 0:08:55 | 0:09:03 | |
at which Roehampton said she did
well and her basic English test, she | 0:09:03 | 0:09:08 | |
is accepted. | 0:09:08 | 0:09:11 | |
Raja's fee for helping her cheat her
way on to a degree course and apply | 0:09:15 | 0:09:21 | |
for loan - £200, paid in cash. If is
were row Hamilton University I would | 0:09:21 | 0:09:32 | |
be concerned. We boast we have the
best university sector in the word, | 0:09:32 | 0:09:39 | |
but if these practices are going on,
that undermines our university | 0:09:39 | 0:09:43 | |
sector. We withdrew our undercover
student from the course before her | 0:09:43 | 0:09:51 | |
loan application process was
completed. Roehampton University | 0:09:51 | 0:09:55 | |
said it is disappointed an agent may
have acted inappropriately and said | 0:09:55 | 0:10:02 | |
partnerships are continually audited
and reviewed and if procedures are | 0:10:02 | 0:10:08 | |
not followed it takes immediate
action. QC higher education said it | 0:10:08 | 0:10:14 | |
has suspended the agent pending an
investigation. Raja's company denies | 0:10:14 | 0:10:20 | |
any wrong doing and say a
professional reference letter was | 0:10:20 | 0:10:23 | |
sent in error and management
policies have been reviewed. | 0:10:23 | 0:10:30 | |
Back at the Greenwich School of
Management, our undercover student | 0:10:36 | 0:10:42 | |
has degree-level assignments to do.
Together with a friend, he pays | 0:10:42 | 0:10:46 | |
Charles Logan another visit. | 0:10:46 | 0:10:49 | |
Logan knows just the man to help
other undercover student with her | 0:10:58 | 0:11:02 | |
course work. | 0:11:02 | 0:11:04 | |
Logan, the Mr Fix It for bogus
students tells us how it works. | 0:11:28 | 0:11:34 | |
He almost make makes it sound
legitimate. | 0:11:44 | 0:11:51 | |
Logan gives us the number for his
talented friend, he is called Mike | 0:12:12 | 0:12:18 | |
and runs a company called
Grammarholic. We give him a call. Is | 0:12:18 | 0:12:26 | |
that Mike. I was given your number
by Charles at GSM. Send me an e-mail | 0:12:26 | 0:12:37 | |
and I will look at it. We ordered
two assignments from Mike and | 0:12:37 | 0:12:42 | |
another online. Here they are.
Mike's look impressive. One cost | 0:12:42 | 0:12:48 | |
£356. The other £170. I'm completely
disappointed that these people are | 0:12:48 | 0:13:00 | |
exploiting students. It totally de
legitimises the work that students | 0:13:00 | 0:13:07 | |
do, who worked hard for their
degrees. There is 50,000 students | 0:13:07 | 0:13:13 | |
are cheating by using essay mills to
write their essays. I feel feel they | 0:13:13 | 0:13:25 | |
should be banned. Grammarholics say
they don't condone fraud and only | 0:13:25 | 0:13:34 | |
provide essays as guides and their
term and conditions say students | 0:13:34 | 0:13:39 | |
should not submit writers' work as
their own, although they have heard | 0:13:39 | 0:13:42 | |
that some do. | 0:13:42 | 0:13:45 | |
Later, GSM passed our undercover
student with flying colours, without | 0:13:49 | 0:13:52 | |
him doing a stroke of work. | 0:13:52 | 0:13:58 | |
We tell Charles Logan the good news. | 0:14:03 | 0:14:06 | |
GSM says if the allegations are
true, his actions are totally | 0:14:15 | 0:14:20 | |
unacceptable. It suspended its
contract with him and brought in | 0:14:20 | 0:14:25 | |
external experts to investigate. It
says if its systems have been open | 0:14:25 | 0:14:30 | |
to abuse it will take all
appropriate steps to strengthen | 0:14:30 | 0:14:33 | |
them. Logan himself says he
emphatically denies acting | 0:14:33 | 0:14:40 | |
fraudulently. Either for profit or
to assist students in fraud lntly | 0:14:40 | 0:14:49 | |
claiming student finance. | 0:14:49 | 0:14:58 | |
Most private colleges do not award
their own degrees so work in | 0:14:58 | 0:15:03 | |
partnership with universities. GSM
pays Plymouth University to approve | 0:15:03 | 0:15:07 | |
the coursework of students and
ratify their final marks. Plymouth | 0:15:07 | 0:15:14 | |
University confirmed our undercover
student's marks and did not detect | 0:15:14 | 0:15:17 | |
he had cheated. If they are going to
license out their degree awarding | 0:15:17 | 0:15:25 | |
status, they need to be very careful
and I think this will send warning | 0:15:25 | 0:15:29 | |
signals right round the university
sector to make sure that they are | 0:15:29 | 0:15:32 | |
really getting in there, as well as
government regulation, and looking | 0:15:32 | 0:15:36 | |
at the quality of work.
Plymouth University says GSM is | 0:15:36 | 0:15:42 | |
responsible for student admissions
and attendance and is launching its | 0:15:42 | 0:15:45 | |
own ball and independent
investigation. It says it has... | 0:15:45 | 0:15:48 | |
A Barbers shop in Ilford, East
London. The unlikely starting point | 0:16:02 | 0:16:08 | |
for our final investigation into
student loan fraudsters. | 0:16:08 | 0:16:16 | |
The man who runs the shop is called
Imran and we have been told he is up | 0:16:25 | 0:16:31 | |
to his neck in fraud. Our undercover
student meets him in his Mercedes. | 0:16:31 | 0:16:37 | |
He offers to get a college place any
two-year Higher National Diploma, | 0:16:37 | 0:16:46 | |
HND course, but it will cost. | 0:16:46 | 0:16:49 | |
But Imran has lots more to offer. | 0:17:04 | 0:17:09 | |
As well as guaranteeing admission
for £200, he says once we got in, he | 0:17:17 | 0:17:25 | |
can fake our attendance and supply
all the academic assignments we | 0:17:25 | 0:17:29 | |
need. The cost, £1500 a year, paid
out of our student loan money. | 0:17:29 | 0:17:38 | |
So how does Imran do it? | 0:17:45 | 0:17:50 | |
This is Grafton College, on Oxford
Street. It is fully approved by the | 0:18:12 | 0:18:17 | |
Government was student loans and has
just started offering degrees in | 0:18:17 | 0:18:21 | |
partnership with the Open
University. We decided to test | 0:18:21 | 0:18:26 | |
Imran's claims using two undercover
students. One says she is working on | 0:18:26 | 0:18:32 | |
cash in hand and she is keen to get
some student loan money. He says he | 0:18:32 | 0:18:36 | |
will meet us at the college. | 0:18:36 | 0:18:40 | |
When we get there, we find he has
sent his assistant, Raza, instead. | 0:18:43 | 0:18:50 | |
We tell him our student left school
at 16 so does not have the | 0:18:50 | 0:18:53 | |
qualifications to get on the course. | 0:18:53 | 0:19:00 | |
One solution is to make our
undercover student look like she has | 0:19:09 | 0:19:13 | |
got more qualifications than she
actually has. Imran and Raza will | 0:19:13 | 0:19:19 | |
get her a certificate to say she has
the equivalent of A-levels and that | 0:19:19 | 0:19:23 | |
will earn them even more money. | 0:19:23 | 0:19:27 | |
So £600 for a dodgy certificate.
Will we get away with it? | 0:19:38 | 0:19:44 | |
With the agent's promise of a real
certificate fraudulently made out in | 0:19:59 | 0:20:04 | |
our undercover student's name, a
member of college staff later fills | 0:20:04 | 0:20:08 | |
out a loan application. He seems to
know the agents. | 0:20:08 | 0:20:11 | |
Still in the college, our undercover
students pay Raza a £300 deposit for | 0:20:18 | 0:20:23 | |
the dodgy certificate. | 0:20:23 | 0:20:26 | |
A few days later, we paid the
remaining £300 to his boss, the man | 0:20:31 | 0:20:35 | |
with the Mercedes, Imran. It is now
day one of our undercover student's | 0:20:35 | 0:20:46 | |
HND in Business Management. Grafton
College teaches courses supplied by | 0:20:46 | 0:20:52 | |
Pearson, one of the UK's biggest
agencies. | 0:20:52 | 0:20:57 | |
Our undercover and her fellow
students are told they must attend | 0:21:21 | 0:21:25 | |
lectures. | 0:21:25 | 0:21:27 | |
The dodgy recruiters have a solution
for that as well. They downstairs. | 0:21:44 | 0:21:49 | |
Imran says he will fix it so she
barely has to attend. | 0:21:49 | 0:21:54 | |
After attending just one lecture,
our undercover student gets paid | 0:22:29 | 0:22:35 | |
£3600, the first instalment of her
annual maintenance loan to cover | 0:22:35 | 0:22:38 | |
living expenses of £11,000 a year.
And two weeks later, Grafton College | 0:22:38 | 0:22:44 | |
is paid the first £1500 instalment
of its £6,000 a year tuition fee. | 0:22:44 | 0:22:54 | |
Time to pay dodgy recruiter Imran,
who made it all happen. We are back | 0:22:54 | 0:22:57 | |
in his Mercedes. A nice little
earner at the taxpayers' expense. In | 0:22:57 | 0:23:07 | |
total, we paid Imran £2300, leaving
our undercover student with 8700 | 0:23:07 | 0:23:14 | |
from her £11,000 maintenance loan.
And with a shiny new certificate, it | 0:23:14 | 0:23:18 | |
all looks legitimate. | 0:23:18 | 0:23:21 | |
The logo on the certificate says
AVA, that is now the British | 0:23:35 | 0:23:41 | |
awarding Association, a government
approved company based, wait for | 0:23:41 | 0:23:44 | |
it... On the floor above Grafton
College. Imran says he got it from | 0:23:44 | 0:23:55 | |
Asif Khawaja, head of operations at
Grafton. Here they are together at | 0:23:55 | 0:23:59 | |
the college earlier. | 0:23:59 | 0:24:02 | |
Like all his claims about inside
help, we don't know if he is telling | 0:24:04 | 0:24:10 | |
the truth, but if he is, it is
shocking. It looks like a genuine | 0:24:10 | 0:24:14 | |
certificate and it is a genuine
certificate. No, it is a genuine | 0:24:14 | 0:24:19 | |
certificate but that has been
arrived at by massive cheating and | 0:24:19 | 0:24:23 | |
falsifying information. And it is
wrong, absolutely wrong. | 0:24:23 | 0:24:27 | |
We now know that Asif Khawaja's
brother, Sarwar, owns the place | 0:24:27 | 0:24:37 | |
whether certificate came from with
the wife of Grafton's Director. When | 0:24:37 | 0:24:41 | |
we asked them about it, they said
they were unaware of any alleged | 0:24:41 | 0:24:44 | |
fraudulent activities taking place
and the family relationships cannot | 0:24:44 | 0:24:48 | |
be used to somehow implicate them in
alleged fraud. Asif Khawaja says he | 0:24:48 | 0:24:56 | |
absolutely denies any involvement.
The college says bold Imran on the | 0:24:56 | 0:25:01 | |
promises from time from time to
time, they are not authorised to act | 0:25:01 | 0:25:05 | |
as agents. -- the college says
although Raza and Imran. How much to | 0:25:05 | 0:25:13 | |
the agents get from the student loan
scams? Imran says he has been doing | 0:25:13 | 0:25:18 | |
it for years at several colleges and
many clients restaurant workers and | 0:25:18 | 0:25:22 | |
taxi drivers. | 0:25:22 | 0:25:25 | |
A must for words. These are corrupt
educational practices, they have | 0:25:34 | 0:25:41 | |
falsified information, they have
broken the law, it is just mind | 0:25:41 | 0:25:44 | |
blowing. I am lost for words, quite
honestly. It seems to me pretty | 0:25:44 | 0:25:52 | |
apparent there is criminal fraud
going on. From what you have shown | 0:25:52 | 0:25:55 | |
me, and it needs to be referred to
the police. Neither Raza or Imran | 0:25:55 | 0:26:02 | |
have responded to our allegations.
Macro -- Pearson says it has put an | 0:26:02 | 0:26:08 | |
immediate block on Grafton College
which means it will not be able to | 0:26:08 | 0:26:11 | |
register or certificated any further
students for Pearson qualifications | 0:26:11 | 0:26:17 | |
until the investigations are
complete. The Open University | 0:26:17 | 0:26:20 | |
says... | 0:26:20 | 0:26:20 | |
It is expanding fast and the
Government did not set up a | 0:26:34 | 0:26:37 | |
regulatory system that for purpose.
There has to be a crackdown, really | 0:26:37 | 0:26:43 | |
investigate it and sending the
auditors, but it also has to have a | 0:26:43 | 0:26:46 | |
system that stops the strands are
spiralling in and making money from | 0:26:46 | 0:26:49 | |
the taxpayer. The Government's
regulator, the quality assurance | 0:26:49 | 0:26:55 | |
agency, was concerned about student
admissions at Grafton two years ago, | 0:26:55 | 0:27:00 | |
but this summer, at the same time we
were investigating, they said | 0:27:00 | 0:27:03 | |
Grafton was improving.
You went in June 2017 and said the | 0:27:03 | 0:27:10 | |
college was making exceptional
progress, how on Earth cannot be | 0:27:10 | 0:27:13 | |
true? We are responsible for
assessing the quality of the | 0:27:13 | 0:27:16 | |
education. You are not worried about
fraud? Let me be absolutely clear, | 0:27:16 | 0:27:20 | |
Ford of any kind is absolutely
unacceptable and we have tools to | 0:27:20 | 0:27:25 | |
investigate fraud. On several
occasions, we have investigated | 0:27:25 | 0:27:31 | |
collars that colleges, sometimes in
partnership with other agencies. | 0:27:31 | 0:27:34 | |
There has been a significant drop in
the number of money -- in the amount | 0:27:34 | 0:27:39 | |
of money pay the ineligible students
over the last four years. But at a | 0:27:39 | 0:27:45 | |
time when students that has topped
£100 billion, our investigation | 0:27:45 | 0:27:49 | |
shows how the student loan system is
still wide open to fraud. The | 0:27:49 | 0:27:55 | |
funding system is ultimately broken.
These are horrible people that are | 0:27:55 | 0:28:01 | |
exploiting our education system. I
think that the Government needs to | 0:28:01 | 0:28:04 | |
have more rigorous regulation to
ensure that they are delivering | 0:28:04 | 0:28:07 | |
quality teaching and learning.
During this investigation, we | 0:28:07 | 0:28:16 | |
received nearly £9,000 in student
loans we were not entitled to. All | 0:28:16 | 0:28:20 | |
the taxpayers' expense. Unlike the
fraudsters we have uncovered, we | 0:28:20 | 0:28:26 | |
will of course pay it back. | 0:28:26 | 0:28:29 |