20/11/2011 Reporters


20/11/2011

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the latest. -- They may out of New York. -- the merrier.

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Digging up the dirt in India, Andrew North investigates mining

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can -- corruption in Goa. Who is protecting billionaire's in

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China? We look into the rise of the female bodyguards.

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We visit any US city facing bankruptcy, whose mayor has an

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unusual plan to raise a fistful of Dollars.

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Welcome to reporters. Official corruption in India has been a

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running sore in the country for some time. Another scandal has

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emerged to tarnish its booming economy. This time the focus is on

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its mining industry. Exports of iron ore have been stopped in the

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state of Karnataka because of allegations that officials are

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allowing the spread of illegal mining. Another government inquiry

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into claims of more serious violations in Gower and the scale

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of the wrongdoing becomes very apparent.

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This is the view of goal were tourists never see. A landscape

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scarred by a new type of gold rush. Almost all of the iron ore is going

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to China. That has led to over mining, corruption and

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environmental destruction. They are calling for the industry to be

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close down. This is making China strong at the expense of the state.

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The constant flow of trucks carrying iron ore from the mines

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and leave a cloud of dust. There is no escape from it for the children

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here. Their uniforms are paid for by the mining industry. The dust

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causes them breathing problems. Teachers say that is something the

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industry disputes. Next there on the road to China, the iron ore is

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loaded on to barges. Mining companies are worried. An inquiry

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will smother them off. Everyone has benefited from the iron ore bonanza,

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making it one of the richer states in India. What we have today,

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compared two other states is negligible poverty. You cannot

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fight the illegality. The harder part is to say how do we address

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the without destroying the economy. The next stage for the iron ore,

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the Slow votes to China. Globalisation in action. Some in

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India are reaping the benefits. With such needs for steel, they may

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be sure love. All this iron ore heading to China has made some

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people very rich -- short lived. Now there's a question of whether

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it was taken out of the ground illegally. Some people are asking

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whether it should have been taken out of India at all. The simple

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answer is that India does not have the technology to use this kind of

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iron ore. But China does. It allows it to sail ahead.

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There are still around 30,000 US troops in Iraq but by the end of

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this year they are expected to have all gone. Washington lobbied the

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Iraqi government to keep several thousand Sion soldiers but Baghdad

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said know. -- said no. Camp Kalsu must be the busiest

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stock in Iraq. -- stop. Nearly nine years of military presence is

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coming to an end. But is a lot of equipment to shed. The war has cost

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America over $700 billion. 4,000 firefighters soldiers have lost

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their lives and some are asking the question, was it worth it?

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operation between the US military and the Iraqi government brought

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civilisation back to a tolerable level here. I am proud every day.

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Our soldiers are proud. That pride and optimism is not shared in the

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nearby town of Iskandariya. The Conservative number of deaths here

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exceed 100,000. People live with a daily fear of filers. The

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infrastructure is still in tatters. -- violence. Just back we have no

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water or electricity or reconstruction. -- TRANSLATION:.

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Where is the Paradise two Iraq has been destroyed. --?

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There is also democracy and freedom of speech, to an extent. In

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friendly, as process swept through much of the Arab world, the Rockies

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took to the streets -- as protest. -- Iraqis.

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While the world's attentions were focused elsewhere, the crowds here

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were dispersed by force. Today you can see the places free from

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demonstrators, many have given up and gone home. They were quite

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often accuse of being said and Hussain sympathisers. This is

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torturing. This is the same as the previous regime. This is the

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mentality of the security in the country. It has not changed. Since

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2003, Iraqi society has been turned on its head. In the southern ser

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cities, Shi'ites form their own power. Every week, they call for

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the Americans to go and the withdrawal will be seen as his

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victory. There has been a big rise in

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violence by Jewish settlers against Palestinians in the West Bank. The

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United Nations says the number of attacks but says Ms against

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Palestinians, resulting in injury or property damage, has gone up

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threefold in the last two years. These are on if farmers from the

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Palestinian village of Awarta, clashing with Jewish settlers last

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month. The Israeli army intervened. The Palestinians say they were

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forced to leave their trees and the settlers said their fields on fire.

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-- set their fields. A few days later, Nidam Qaraweq shows me the

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damage. He tells me these settlers attacked him with sticks. As for

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his trees, he says they are wholly to him, so old he cannot put a

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value on them. The situation around Awarta is tense. Two Palestinians

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were convicted of killing a family of settlers in March. Certain of

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related violence is on the increase across the West Bank. -- sat there.

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The UN says the number of Palestinians being injured in

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settler attacks has tripled since 2009. Some sufferers have guns,

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which the Israeli government allows them to our own -- satellites. It

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is the Israeli army that often has to intervene -- settler. We go to

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the Palestinian village that sits next to a subtle or -- Cecil her

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village. These clashes are happening on a weekly, if not a

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daily basis, at the moment. The Israeli army have been firing tear-

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gas to the Palestinians. They are on the side of the Jewish settlers.

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Nitzan Alon, the man who has just left his post as commander of the

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Israeli army, says he is worried about the rise of Jewish violence.

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Settler leaders say he is wrong. The commander is exaggerating and

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making a mistake. For Palestinians, continued subtle or expansion,

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illegal under international law, is unstoppable. They say a viable

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state requires tens of thousands of sustenance to leave. That would not

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Earners Rehabilitation has gained this week. Textile workers have

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asked for sanctions to be lifted. The British International

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Development Secretary Andrew Mitchell has been on a fact-finding

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mission to Berber to determine whether reforms there have gone far

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enough. Our correspondent joined him. Burma is one of the very few

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countries in the world with his generation is less well educated

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than the previous 1 point Casualties of military dictatorship.

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These are one of the La -- some of the lucky ones in a school run by

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monks and funded by British aid. 6,000 children pack into the school,

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coming in ships, morning and afternoon. Trade with the West has

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been banned. It is trade, not aid, that will alter that we bring Burma

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out of poverty but Europe and America will not let that happen

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until there is political reform. The textile industry employs half

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as many people as it used to. They were shaken up as Western sanctions

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tightened. Many former textile workers became prostitutes. Most of

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them went into that kind of business. But that is not all of

:11:36.:11:46.
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them. On the Thai border, this is a sad story. The Burmese girls.

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want to come back home. I cannot so what sorry --, sorry. The human

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cost has been great so when can sanctions be lifted? This is a rich

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country that has been brought low by an appalling military regime.

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Once the regime becomes more open and democratic wishes on the route

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to do, then the sentence will be swept away and these distortions

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and trading opportunities will disappear. Do you feel but that is

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certain? Yes. There is clear evidence of movement. But it is not

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clear how fast it is going or how far. The questions get harder as

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the West tries to work out whether The rise of China's wealthy elite

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has been well reported. But what may be was - mac was well known is

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the fact that women make up 30% of the country's millionaires. However,

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there is growing resentment over the widening gap between rich and

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poor. So many of these female millionaires are seeking personal

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protection and that has that to a growing demand for female

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bodyguards. Out of uniform, they would not stand out in a crowd. But

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these women are the changing face of China. Mixing brains with brawn,

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they are all graduates who are training to be bodyguards. Wen Cui,

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a successful would be neo-, founded the training camp. She came up with

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the idea after being mugged twice on business trips. TRANSLATION:

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Having a female bodyguard is a bit like having a sister watching out

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for you. We can share grew room and she can work as my secretary. If it

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was a man, people might get the wrong impression. Chen earns up to

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$100 per day. She is hardly trained. She not only was to protect her

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clients but learn from them stop or I see how independent women can be.

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They are often better at their jobs than men stop you were my family

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are very proud of me. China's growing economy is generating

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enormous wealth. The number of billionaires in the country has

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doubled. But not everybody in China has shed in the Chinese burn. The

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gap between rich and poor is widening. -- shed in Chinese's boom.

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As China has developed, its cities have been transformed. But with

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greater opportunities, business has become walk a throw. Chen is out

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with a quiet for the day. She used as courting a wealthy entrepreneur

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to a business meeting. The client is the head of an investment

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company. She says she feels safer with personal protection stop or

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some of my friends have been wrought in the streets. A number

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have been kidnapped. He can be dangerous here. - or rocked. At a

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jewellery store, at the climax to have a bodyguard. China may be

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growing richer, but anger is building a month those missing out.

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That is putting the wealthy elite increasingly on guard. Desperate

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times call for desperate measures. It used a phrase that has become

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all too familiar during the troubled economic times we are

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going through. The state capital of Pennsylvania, Harrisburg, has been

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forced into bankruptcy after spending millions of dollars on

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extravagant projects that have gone bust. Things are so bad they are

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being forced to sell their historic heritage. Who would think it was

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anything wrong? It does not look like a city in crisis. But

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Harrisburg is in dire straits. In a warehouse on the edge of town 8,000

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what West are the facts are gathering dust. Jesse James, Doc

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Holliday, the Battle of Little Bighorn, fragments from the

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country's turbulent for it to history. Collected at great expense

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for a museum but will never be. is a vampire killer kit. It is all

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up for sale, a fully worth a lot of money any city desperately short of

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cash. It would be interesting to see this museum operating. But how

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economic situation prevents that development. That is putting it

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mildly. Right next door is the source of harassed but was back

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troubles. A waste incinerator burning a metaphorical hole in the

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city's finances top of this is the reason Harrisburg filed for

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bankruptcy. The debt payments on this incinerator last year alone

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were $65 million. We cannot bring enough trashy it to pay the

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interest. The rich red fruit of the incinerator was a disaster,

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saddling the city with more than $300 million debt. It happened on

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the watch of the previous mayor, Stephen Reed, a man with a fondness

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for big projects like the Civil War Museum and several similar schemes.

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We had one mayor for 28 years. He could do anything he wanted. He

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believed in borrowing money. We have three times the per capita

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debt of any other city in Pennsylvania. The result is an

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acrimonious row over whether harassed Blue should declare

:18:31.:18:36.

bankruptcy or be taken over by the state. With 30% of residents living

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in poverty, the city does not need this. This city had lofty ambitions.

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It thought nothing of running up huge debts. But even without the

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economic downturn, Harrisburg was always good to file. It tries to do

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with the wreckage but high - but finds itself in a humiliating

:18:57.:19:05.

situation. There is a small occupy harassed boot camp. This draws

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comparisons with the National saying - mac Harrisburg camp.

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country is falling apart. A federal judge must decide her to end this

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crisis. -- decide how to end this crisis. Who could blame you for

:19:28.:19:34.

feeling a little stressed at times. Had Tucci yourself up you need a

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hard. If that sounds like the answer, I know the woman for you.

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Anna has been described as the 'Hugging Saint'. She was born into

:19:44.:19:48.

poverty in southern India. She travels the world and praising

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anybody who turns up to metre. It is believed she has had more than

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30 million hides. We met her on a visit here in the UK. -- 13 million

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hugs. Alexandra Palace in north London. It is ten o'clock on a week

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date and everybody is queuing for a hard. What do you expect. I have no

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idea. What brings you here today? watched a documentary. I do not

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know what to expect but I think she is wonderful. I need a hard.

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McHarg. Giving the hugs his banner. She left school aged 9 to look

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after her family. Naturally affectionate, she would offer a

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high to anybody in need. 84, low- caste built hugging strangers

:20:48.:20:53.

challenge more than a few taboos. But she continued and is now

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reviewed by many as a Mahatma, a great soul. Today up to 9,000

:20:59.:21:06.

people will receive a hunt. Indians, Christians, non-believers, the

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slightly curious. Each was hard firmly and a few words whispered.

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:21:24.:21:24.

And the effect? Unexplainable. We cannot describe how we feel. I am

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not sure how to explain this. only way to really know is to have

:21:32.:21:38.

a go yourself. The crowds, the charity's chief funds, the

:21:38.:21:46.

lifetime's work, or from a hard. -- charity's chief funds. It doesn't

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