Browse content similar to 04/03/2012. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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I will be back at 1am. Now, it is Reports from inside the defunct | :00:25. | :00:29. | |
Fukushima nuclear plant for the first time since Japan's earthquake | :00:29. | :00:34. | |
and tsunami. Drawing out their differences among the rows and | :00:34. | :00:39. | |
crisis, tensions amid Greece and Germany at boiling point. | :00:39. | :00:44. | |
And ten years after Sierra Leone's civil war, we return to see efforts | :00:44. | :00:54. | |
:00:54. | :00:55. | ||
to improve maternity healthcare. Welcome to Reporters. | :00:55. | :00:59. | |
An independent report on last year's nuclear disaster in Japan | :00:59. | :01:03. | |
has accused the owners of the Fukushima nuclear power station and | :01:03. | :01:07. | |
the government of being panic- stricken after the earthquake | :01:07. | :01:11. | |
crippled the area. They say authorities only narrowly avoided a | :01:11. | :01:17. | |
meltdown which could have forced the evacuation of Tokyo. One you on, | :01:17. | :01:20. | |
international journalists were allowed into the planned for the | :01:20. | :01:24. | |
first time since the disaster. Reporting from inside Fukushima, we | :01:25. | :01:31. | |
have this report. Getting ready to face the radiation | :01:31. | :01:37. | |
at Fukushima. Protection against the contamination. This is the | :01:37. | :01:44. | |
sitting room. What do you have to wear it to face the radiation? -- | :01:44. | :01:54. | |
:01:54. | :01:58. | ||
suiting. First is a boiler suit. Booties, a mask and full face mask. | :01:58. | :02:05. | |
That will protect us from anything in the air. We are being taken to | :02:05. | :02:09. | |
Fukushima. The first group of foreign journalists allowed in. | :02:09. | :02:13. | |
Through the Exclusion zone, 12 miles of overgrown fields, | :02:13. | :02:19. | |
abandoned homes, into the heart of the nuclear disaster. The source of | :02:19. | :02:26. | |
fear for Japanese people for almost one year now. This is where the | :02:26. | :02:31. | |
fight back is being co-ordinated. The control room at the power | :02:31. | :02:35. | |
station. Minute-by-minute, they are monitoring the reactors, now | :02:35. | :02:39. | |
stabilised. The air has been scrubbed by filters to keep the | :02:39. | :02:45. | |
radiation out. TRANSLATION: What we have in mind is to prevent the | :02:45. | :02:51. | |
release of radioactive gases. The leakage outside the power station | :02:51. | :02:58. | |
which happened before. March last year and the power station was | :02:58. | :03:02. | |
rocked by explosions. The tsunami triggered a meltdown in three of | :03:02. | :03:07. | |
the reactors. Japan's leaders feared they would have to order the | :03:07. | :03:12. | |
evacuation of Tokyo. It is only when you come here that you can | :03:12. | :03:18. | |
appreciate the strength of the explosions. They tore those reactor | :03:18. | :03:22. | |
buildings apart. You can see a few men up their working in the | :03:22. | :03:32. | |
:03:32. | :03:36. | ||
skeleton of the building. It remains highly radioactive here. | :03:36. | :03:44. | |
They are trying to decontaminate the area and it could take up to 40 | :03:44. | :03:48. | |
years. We were then driven right past the reactors. Scarred by the | :03:48. | :03:53. | |
power of the sea. The wreckage of trucks still litters the ground. In | :03:53. | :03:58. | |
places, it is to radioactive for humans to enter. Elsewhere, workers | :03:58. | :04:04. | |
were busy. They maintained the cooling systems, vital to keep in | :04:04. | :04:09. | |
the reactors under control. TRANSLATION: I worked here before | :04:09. | :04:16. | |
the disaster. Since the plant is in this condition, it is my mission to | :04:16. | :04:20. | |
stay here. Midas exposure is within the legal limit and I have no | :04:20. | :04:25. | |
concerns about health. What they fear is another earthquake, a | :04:25. | :04:30. | |
second tsunami. It could to the nuclear disaster into crisis again. | :04:30. | :04:35. | |
And nobody needs reminding now that sitting on the edge of the Pacific, | :04:35. | :04:44. | |
the crippled reactors are painfully vulnerable. | :04:44. | :04:49. | |
The parliament in Berlin recently voted to approve the financial | :04:49. | :04:53. | |
rescue package for Greece which had been agreed by eurozone ministers. | :04:53. | :04:57. | |
The relationship between Greece and Germany has soured over recent | :04:57. | :05:02. | |
months. Parts of the German media have been attacking what they | :05:02. | :05:06. | |
claimed his laziness - something the Greeks reject. In fact, there | :05:06. | :05:14. | |
is resentment in creeks that is reminding them of Nazi occupation | :05:14. | :05:22. | |
during World War II. This is drawing on real emotions. | :05:22. | :05:29. | |
As the Greek problem deepens, anti- German sentiment is rising. Greeks | :05:29. | :05:33. | |
hitting out at the country they feel is pushing the austerity drive | :05:34. | :05:39. | |
here. TRANSLATION: Germany has already tried twice to make Europe | :05:39. | :05:44. | |
a German. This time, it is through economic means. We have to resist | :05:44. | :05:49. | |
them. We have no bad feeling towards the German people, just the | :05:49. | :05:53. | |
government and European banks. Those feelings are stoking tensions | :05:53. | :05:57. | |
here. The German flag was burned outside parliament in a recent | :05:57. | :06:01. | |
protest and in a war of words, the Greek President said Germany's | :06:01. | :06:06. | |
finance minister was insulted his country. The relationship has never | :06:06. | :06:14. | |
been easy. Greece suffered terribly under German's occupation. -- | :06:14. | :06:18. | |
Germany's occupation during World War II. Seven decades later, this | :06:18. | :06:24. | |
man still draws crowds. They need to discuss how Germany never paid | :06:24. | :06:28. | |
Greece full reparations and how the Justus -- injustice continues. | :06:28. | :06:34. | |
TRANSLATION: The way Germany is treating us is intolerable. We are | :06:34. | :06:42. | |
like slaves. Young people ask me which flag should be torn down now. | :06:42. | :06:47. | |
We must flag the -- fly the flag of soul of the -- sovereignty and | :06:47. | :06:52. | |
freedom. Greece is traditionally a proud member of the European Union | :06:52. | :06:57. | |
but now photos like this are emerging in newspapers. A sign of | :06:57. | :07:01. | |
how the economic crisis is changing this nation in a profound and | :07:01. | :07:05. | |
worrying way. But there is another side to the story. For thousands of | :07:05. | :07:12. | |
Greeks relocating to Germany to escape the financial woes. This is | :07:12. | :07:16. | |
last-minute packing before moving to Hamburg. Greeks emigrating to it | :07:16. | :07:22. | |
-- to Germany soared by 80% last year. They are very nice and | :07:22. | :07:27. | |
friendly people. Very kind. We do not have to blame them for what is | :07:27. | :07:32. | |
happening now increase. We have to blame our politicians. Ourselves. | :07:32. | :07:38. | |
Everybody knew what was happening in Greece for the last 40 years. It | :07:38. | :07:44. | |
is not Germany's fault. At country dependent on tourism, Greece is | :07:44. | :07:48. | |
well known for the hospitality of its people. But in hard times, | :07:48. | :07:53. | |
those who suffer often turn their anger on the hat outsider. And that | :07:53. | :08:00. | |
and the looks set to grow during the painful time ahead. -- on the | :08:00. | :08:05. | |
outside of. Much of the recent focus in the | :08:05. | :08:09. | |
eurozone has been on the crisis in Greece but given the size of its | :08:09. | :08:13. | |
economy and its problems, it is in Italy that the future of the single | :08:13. | :08:18. | |
currency might be decided. The Italian Prime Minister Mario Monti | :08:18. | :08:22. | |
is trying to steer the country's tough reforms. Our Europe | :08:22. | :08:26. | |
Correspondent reports from Venice on the in that there that the | :08:26. | :08:31. | |
reforms are Hanneke -- are having on one iconic location. | :08:31. | :08:36. | |
He facing the threat of going under. Both of Venice and the Italian | :08:36. | :08:44. | |
economy are in the same boat. But can you save the country with a | :08:44. | :08:49. | |
city like this in peril? Repair and restoration is a constant battle | :08:49. | :08:52. | |
here. Cuts for local government and culture are taking their toll. | :08:52. | :08:57. | |
Those who care for historic buildings say the private sector | :08:57. | :09:03. | |
will have to pick up more and more of the tab. There are 24 million | :09:03. | :09:10. | |
tourists. The economy of the town is OK, I think. We must learn to do | :09:10. | :09:15. | |
something alone without the help of the government. The Greek prop -- | :09:15. | :09:20. | |
the problem is for the young people. Not the fault people. Just along | :09:20. | :09:30. | |
:09:30. | :09:31. | ||
the canal, they have to worry about both. -- old. TRANSLATION: It is | :09:31. | :09:35. | |
hard to say but it is fair or not. The government is putting | :09:35. | :09:39. | |
themselves first and asking us for more sacrifices. The city keeps the | :09:39. | :09:42. | |
economy moving but we have less money to maintain everything. | :09:42. | :09:47. | |
is one thing not being cut. A scheme to build a multiple barriers | :09:47. | :09:52. | |
controlling the sea-level in a Venetian lagoon to protect the city | :09:52. | :09:57. | |
from flooding. In a time of austerity, the government has | :09:57. | :10:01. | |
released another 600 million euros for this project. Part of a multi- | :10:01. | :10:05. | |
billion -- multi-billion Europe investment in infrastructure. One | :10:05. | :10:10. | |
way they hope of boosting economic growth. It has created jobs but the | :10:10. | :10:15. | |
economic impact on the city itself is pretty limited. There are some | :10:15. | :10:20. | |
cases where we need this kind of investment. But it will be a long- | :10:20. | :10:24. | |
term thing. We will not see the effects next year. It will take a | :10:24. | :10:30. | |
lot of time. In Italy, it takes a lot of time to get authorisation of | :10:30. | :10:33. | |
projects. And in the meantime in Venice and across the country, | :10:33. | :10:41. | |
other battles are being forced. People are up in arms about | :10:41. | :10:47. | |
liberalisation. Pharmacists are angry about competition. This is a | :10:47. | :10:54. | |
revolution because we lose business with this change. In a country | :10:54. | :10:59. | |
where tradition is so important, making huge changes too deeply | :10:59. | :11:03. | |
rooted and restrictive employment practices is a massive change. A | :11:03. | :11:08. | |
big adjustment for Italian society. The government here says it is do | :11:08. | :11:18. | |
:11:18. | :11:24. | ||
or die. In other words,... TRANSLATION: Mario Monti has to | :11:25. | :11:30. | |
play his part if he is facing a real emergency. We just want our | :11:30. | :11:36. | |
jobs back. The challenge for Venice, Italy and Mr Monti - how do you fix | :11:36. | :11:40. | |
what is broken without destroying what you already have? So far, the | :11:40. | :11:48. | |
government is still being given a chance to prove its work. Everybody | :11:48. | :11:52. | |
has known that everybody else was being treated in the same way. The | :11:52. | :11:56. | |
Prime Minister has stressed often the fact that we are causing | :11:56. | :12:02. | |
troubles to all. But change comes slowly. This government may not | :12:02. | :12:12. | |
:12:12. | :12:15. | ||
last that long. And Italy's Exactly 10 here since the civil war | :12:15. | :12:22. | |
in Sierra Leone in dead considerable progress has been made. | :12:22. | :12:27. | |
Rebels who terrorised the country are but a distant memory. | :12:27. | :12:31. | |
Democratic elections have been held and foreign investment is on the | :12:31. | :12:38. | |
rise, but most of the people see little benefit. We report on the | :12:38. | :12:46. | |
struggle they face to provide decent healthcare for everyone. The | :12:46. | :12:56. | |
Pied Piper of Sierra Leone. This community nurse is collecting | :12:56. | :13:02. | |
pregnant women from a slum area of the capital Freetown. Giving birth | :13:02. | :13:07. | |
is one of the most dangerous things you can do in this country. | :13:07. | :13:11. | |
Mortality rates for infants and mothers are among the highest in | :13:11. | :13:21. | |
the world. Many people die from the tearing of the birth canal. It is | :13:21. | :13:29. | |
called fistula. Even the pelvis which holds the baby is not yet | :13:30. | :13:39. | |
complete. It is really complicated. At the time of birth the poll this | :13:39. | :13:49. | |
:13:49. | :13:50. | ||
cannot accommodate the baby. women will attend a modern | :13:50. | :13:55. | |
maternity clinic financed by a British charity. Sierra Leone | :13:55. | :14:01. | |
recently offered free mother and baby healthcare. But all they care | :14:01. | :14:10. | |
in government hospitals is improving, it is starting from a | :14:10. | :14:19. | |
very low base.. Even moving forward can presented same challenge us. | :14:19. | :14:22. | |
Two years ago Sierra Leone introduced free care for mothers | :14:22. | :14:29. | |
and babies and immediately there was a huge spiky in demand. The | :14:29. | :14:33. | |
government accepts there are many problems in delivering quality of | :14:33. | :14:41. | |
care. Resources, structure and equipment. They are the three | :14:41. | :14:48. | |
issues. And also the specialist skills. We do not have specialist | :14:48. | :14:56. | |
medical professionals. That is why there is still a role for the | :14:57. | :15:02. | |
private charity that the nurse works well. Once a week they hold a | :15:02. | :15:10. | |
ceremony to say goodbye to patients who are leaving and to raise morale. | :15:10. | :15:16. | |
On these two are killed he now, leaving in its new dresses given to | :15:16. | :15:22. | |
them by the charity. They are among the lucky few to get high quality | :15:22. | :15:27. | |
healthcare in this country. The nurses in this clinic and staff at | :15:27. | :15:32. | |
government hospitals both have a big task on their hands. BBC News, | :15:32. | :15:41. | |
Serie A own. Life drawing is one of the oldest art forms in India. Many | :15:41. | :15:46. | |
conservative forces in the country say that naked modelling is a sign | :15:46. | :15:55. | |
of social and moral decline. This has led many art schools to stop it. | :15:55. | :16:05. | |
:16:05. | :16:11. | ||
We spend the day with a model in Duce -- Duce --. She is heading for | :16:11. | :16:20. | |
the smart part of town and the university. This is the fine art | :16:20. | :16:30. | |
:16:30. | :16:37. | ||
department and she discreetly UN dresses. She has been posing for | :16:37. | :16:41. | |
students at the University for the past five years and she is the only | :16:41. | :16:48. | |
model they have now. These young artists are practising life-drawing, | :16:48. | :16:53. | |
which has become a rare opportunity. It used to be a regular part of the | :16:54. | :17:00. | |
curriculum. Life drawing is a cornerstone of art the learning and | :17:00. | :17:06. | |
used to be common in India. On now it is under attack from many | :17:06. | :17:14. | |
quarters - economic, political, social. The skin and the feeling | :17:14. | :17:19. | |
and you know exactly where the body is turning. When the model is | :17:19. | :17:23. | |
wearing close it is different. I think it should be a part of the | :17:23. | :17:32. | |
cause. -- wearing clothing. Fine Art courses in India find it almost | :17:32. | :17:39. | |
impossible to find models. It is not paid very well, but more | :17:39. | :17:45. | |
importantly there is a social stigma. Nobody knows about my job, | :17:45. | :17:52. | |
not even my parents. It is a secret. I am frightened. I do not know what | :17:52. | :17:57. | |
will happen if they find out. Hell will break loose and nobody will | :17:57. | :18:06. | |
ever marry me. Her concerns are understandable. Indian society is | :18:06. | :18:11. | |
basically conservative. The man who runs the Art Department says that | :18:11. | :18:16. | |
new models were not as skis in the past and that attitudes have | :18:16. | :18:24. | |
changed. Society does not approve of females all males sitting naked | :18:24. | :18:34. | |
:18:34. | :18:34. | ||
in front of the public. They are look down upon as people who can be | :18:34. | :18:39. | |
qualified as prostitutes in some sense. It is a lonely life for a | :18:39. | :18:48. | |
nude model. She wishes society would accept careful what she is: A | :18:48. | :18:55. | |
young, single woman trying to make a living. On BBC News. Finally, | :18:55. | :19:00. | |
while there may be eight months until the US Federal election, | :19:00. | :19:04. | |
Russia will soon have a new present, almost certainly one we have seen | :19:04. | :19:11. | |
before. Vladimir Putin is almost certain to return to the post. His | :19:11. | :19:17. | |
critics have found some unusual ways to voice their opposition. On | :19:17. | :19:21. | |
they have asked us not to reveal where they are or who they are. It | :19:21. | :19:31. | |
:19:31. | :19:33. | ||
is all very hush-hush, but not for long. The punk band rehearsing | :19:33. | :19:37. | |
their latest song about Vladimir Putin. You do not need to | :19:37. | :19:47. | |
:19:47. | :19:47. | ||
understand Russian to realise they do not liking very much. They hope | :19:47. | :19:53. | |
he will be chased from power as soon, but why? This singer believes | :19:53. | :19:59. | |
that he cheated in last year's parliamentary election. That is why | :20:00. | :20:06. | |
she wants him out. When they perform in public they select high- | :20:06. | :20:10. | |
profile venues like this roof opposite a jail where anti- | :20:10. | :20:18. | |
government protesters have been locked up. They conclude Red Square | :20:18. | :20:24. | |
and saying one of their songs. The concert lasted only a couple of | :20:24. | :20:30. | |
minutes before the police turned up. On ride on the Kremlin's doorstep. | :20:30. | :20:34. | |
It shows just how much the political and the music scene has | :20:34. | :20:39. | |
changed in Russia. It was not so long ago when Vladimir Putin was | :20:39. | :20:46. | |
Top of the Pops. There was a time when girl bands sang his praises. | :20:46. | :20:53. | |
On we want a strong man like Putin, they once crooned. And these | :20:53. | :20:59. | |
artists sang, my love is called Vladimir. On newsy critics welcome | :20:59. | :21:07. | |
the change of tone. The more people criticise power, the Betty E D is | :21:07. | :21:13. | |
for society in general. That makes those in power realise that are | :21:13. | :21:19. | |
vulnerable and they have to be vulnerable. They are not invincible. | :21:19. | :21:29. | |
:21:29. | :21:29. | ||
There is still won -- one girl band backing Putin for President. These | :21:29. | :21:37. |