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Now on BBC News, it's time for Reporters. | :00:00. | :00:19. | |
Welcome to Reporters. I'm Phillipa Thomas from the world newsroom, we | :00:20. | :00:27. | |
sent out correspondence to bring the the best stories from across the | :00:28. | :00:31. | |
globe. This week, could Libya become the next Bastian for IS? The new | :00:32. | :00:37. | |
liberty union Government tells us that Islamic State could take over | :00:38. | :00:41. | |
two thirds of the country. It is the major threat for the Libyan people. | :00:42. | :00:47. | |
If we don't act today, we can't do anything tomorrow. We report from | :00:48. | :00:51. | |
North Carolina on the new law against the gay and transgender | :00:52. | :00:55. | |
community that has sparked anti-discrimination protests and | :00:56. | :00:58. | |
boycotts from companies and rock stars. Do they never whisper? And | :00:59. | :01:07. | |
Peter Bowes asks whether the works of Shakespeare could help to address | :01:08. | :01:13. | |
the lack of diversity in Hollywood? This is Shakespeare with a diverse | :01:14. | :01:17. | |
cast straight out of Compton, new faces in Hollywood, aspiring actors, | :01:18. | :01:21. | |
and possibly the Oscar-nominated the future. | :01:22. | :01:28. | |
After Syria and Iraq, could Libya become the next stronghold for the | :01:29. | :01:31. | |
so-called Islamic State? After establishing control of the town of | :01:32. | :01:36. | |
cert on the Mediterranean coast lasted, the militant group is now | :01:37. | :01:41. | |
extending its reach. The new unity Government has warned that IS could | :01:42. | :01:45. | |
take over two thirds of the country. Libya has been plagued by | :01:46. | :01:48. | |
instability since the fall of Colonel Gaddafi five years ago, and, | :01:49. | :01:53. | |
as all Guerin reports, keeping the extremists at bay is no easy task. | :01:54. | :02:01. | |
Is Libya finally moving toward stability? Maybe. But many here are | :02:02. | :02:07. | |
watching and waiting to see if the competing militias and warring | :02:08. | :02:10. | |
factions can be brought under one roof. A small crowd gathers in | :02:11. | :02:18. | |
Tripoli's Square, welcoming Libya's new unity government. It arrived a | :02:19. | :02:29. | |
few weeks ago, backed by the UN. The problem is, there are two | :02:30. | :02:32. | |
governments here already. And there is another cause for concern. The | :02:33. | :02:38. | |
so-called Islamic State is now altering the equation here. The | :02:39. | :02:43. | |
unity government warns the extremists could take over most of | :02:44. | :02:49. | |
the country. TRANSLATION: Libya does not have the strong figure who could | :02:50. | :02:55. | |
lead the army to fight this enemy. It will spread quickly, especially | :02:56. | :02:59. | |
in the south. This area is weak and could be occupied in minutes. If so, | :03:00. | :03:04. | |
they will control two thirds of the country. Five years after Nato | :03:05. | :03:08. | |
intervened here against Colonel Gaddafi, this country is divided and | :03:09. | :03:13. | |
unstable, and once again it is a growing concern for the | :03:14. | :03:16. | |
international community. There is a great deal at stake, the success or | :03:17. | :03:21. | |
failure of the new unity government has implications not just for Libya | :03:22. | :03:25. | |
but also for its neighbours and for the West. The scars of war remain | :03:26. | :03:31. | |
here, but many want to look beyond the prism of conflict. We visited | :03:32. | :03:39. | |
Misrata during the revolution, with Gaddafi's snipers still in | :03:40. | :03:46. | |
residence. Abdul refused to leave his home on the front lines. Two of | :03:47. | :03:50. | |
his nephews are eyed for the new Libya. Today, he is still there, | :03:51. | :03:56. | |
ready to forgive their killers and hoping the new Government can | :03:57. | :04:01. | |
succeed -- two of his nephews tied. We have to look to the future, | :04:02. | :04:07. | |
forget all about war, guns, violence, enemies. We have to live | :04:08. | :04:18. | |
in peace. That means the fragile new government must secure streets where | :04:19. | :04:22. | |
malicious call the shots. There is a growing sense that Libya needs help, | :04:23. | :04:27. | |
but some in Britain may be gone shy about getting involved here again. | :04:28. | :04:36. | |
There is a fierce debate going on in the US state of North Carolina over | :04:37. | :04:41. | |
a new law that affects the gay, lesbian and transgender communities. | :04:42. | :04:45. | |
It means transgender people can only use public toilets according to the | :04:46. | :04:49. | |
sex on their birth certificate. It also restricts the protection of | :04:50. | :04:52. | |
some gay and transgender employees' civil rights. Companies have | :04:53. | :04:59. | |
threatened boycotts and rock stars, including Bruce Springsteen, have | :05:00. | :05:02. | |
cancelled their shows in North Carolina in protest. | :05:03. | :05:09. | |
Luke is 17, he plays in his school band, loves his dog, and have a | :05:10. | :05:14. | |
supportive family. He was also born female. He never identified as a | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
girl and is now going through the medical process of gender | :05:19. | :05:22. | |
transition. But his state has just passed a law that says that he and | :05:23. | :05:27. | |
others who are transgender have to use public bathrooms for the sex | :05:28. | :05:31. | |
they were born with, not what they identify as. Dressed like this, I | :05:32. | :05:35. | |
don't want to go to the girls' bathroom because I will be shunned | :05:36. | :05:39. | |
by my peers, it'll be like, what are you doing? If I go to guys' bathroom | :05:40. | :05:45. | |
and somebody knows I am transgender and doesn't like me, they could out | :05:46. | :05:50. | |
of me very easily and I could get suspension from school temporarily | :05:51. | :05:54. | |
for having to go to the bathroom. There have been demonstrations | :05:55. | :05:57. | |
against the new measures, and not just on the streets here. Bruce | :05:58. | :06:01. | |
Springsteen and Ringo Starr are among those who have cancelled | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
performances in North Carolina in protest. PayPal and Deutscher by | :06:06. | :06:09. | |
said they are pulling investment out of the state unless the laws are | :06:10. | :06:13. | |
returned -- Deutscher. A lot of the focus has been on the | :06:14. | :06:18. | |
issue of what bathroom can be used by members of the transgender | :06:19. | :06:21. | |
community but this is about much more than that. The people across | :06:22. | :06:26. | |
North Carolina, this law takes away protection against discrimination on | :06:27. | :06:29. | |
the basis of sexual orientation, which had been provided by other | :06:30. | :06:35. | |
local laws. That affects the many employees here, from LGBT | :06:36. | :06:40. | |
communities, as we heard quite frankly from one of the politicians | :06:41. | :06:44. | |
who pushed through the new law. I think that an employer has the right | :06:45. | :06:53. | |
to choose who the employer wants to work, unless it is a matter of race, | :06:54. | :06:58. | |
colour, national origin, biological sex, or religion. You think it is OK | :06:59. | :07:03. | |
for an employer to say, I don't want to hire a gay employee? Yes. There | :07:04. | :07:11. | |
is no national law in America that explicitly forbids that, but here, | :07:12. | :07:15. | |
as senior elected officials openly saying discrimination is OK is | :07:16. | :07:19. | |
something members of the gay community told us that like a huge | :07:20. | :07:22. | |
step back. It surprised with that people still feel like that. I mean, | :07:23. | :07:27. | |
being gay is nothing to do with your job. Things have been progressing | :07:28. | :07:31. | |
for decades now in the right direction. This just goes and shows | :07:32. | :07:35. | |
us how much more work has to be done. The free court said we could | :07:36. | :07:41. | |
get married, it seems like this is all retaliation to that. Pressure is | :07:42. | :07:48. | |
building to repeal the law, with rules on bathrooms and taking away | :07:49. | :07:54. | |
LGBT writes, politicians here are insisted it is here to stay. | :07:55. | :08:02. | |
This year's Oscars heralded a call for more diversity in the | :08:03. | :08:06. | |
entertainment industry, but could a 400-year-old tale of murder, | :08:07. | :08:10. | |
jealousy and racial bigotry help address that perception of racism in | :08:11. | :08:15. | |
Hollywood? William Shakespeare's fellow has grabbed the interest of a | :08:16. | :08:20. | |
teenage inner-city theatre group in downtown Los Angeles. As the world | :08:21. | :08:25. | |
marks the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare's death, Peter Bowes has | :08:26. | :08:29. | |
been asking whether the Bard's work could help Hollywood make films that | :08:30. | :08:33. | |
are more racially inclusive. The star-studded world of Hollywood, | :08:34. | :08:41. | |
home of the Oscars and Mecca the tourism, and the epicentre of the | :08:42. | :08:43. | |
row over diversity. Drive for half an hour and the scenery changes. The | :08:44. | :08:48. | |
gritty streets of South Los Angeles are a far cry from Tinseltown. This | :08:49. | :08:54. | |
is Compton, one of the most notorious, most dangerous cities in | :08:55. | :09:01. | |
America. It was gangster rap music that came straight out of Compton, | :09:02. | :09:05. | |
but this is an unlikely setting for a performance of Shakespeare. Let me | :09:06. | :09:19. | |
see your eyes... Look in my face! Doctor Andrews runs the group. A | :09:20. | :09:24. | |
teacher and actress, she grew up in Compton and knows this troubled | :09:25. | :09:28. | |
community inside out. Her father was murdered here when she was a | :09:29. | :09:32. | |
teenager. She started the Shakespeare ensemble 60 years ago. | :09:33. | :09:36. | |
It is an after-school programme for students and aspiring professional | :09:37. | :09:42. | |
actors. There is a lot of races that runs through America, it is very | :09:43. | :09:47. | |
strong and we bend it a little and break it a little but what we are | :09:48. | :09:50. | |
doing now with Shakespeare, we do our own thing. We are going to kick | :09:51. | :09:57. | |
your door down. They never whisper? Never, my lord. Nor send you out of | :09:58. | :10:07. | |
the way? This year's production is a fellow, a play which resonates with | :10:08. | :10:11. | |
the cast with its themes of racism and jealousy. People back then just | :10:12. | :10:15. | |
like us, they had the same problems regardless of financial situation. | :10:16. | :10:21. | |
Class, they all had similar problems, it is just things around | :10:22. | :10:24. | |
us are slightly different. There have been a lot of issues with the | :10:25. | :10:30. | |
Oscars, Oscar so white and everything, and other low open | :10:31. | :10:35. | |
thighs to people. This is Shakespeare with a diverse cast | :10:36. | :10:40. | |
straight out of Compton and South Central. New faces for Hollywood, | :10:41. | :10:45. | |
aspiring actors, and possibly the Oscar-nominated of the future. | :10:46. | :10:50. | |
And that is all from Reporters for this week. From me, and the Thomas, | :10:51. | :10:58. | |
goodbye for now. -- Phillipa Thomas. | :10:59. | :11:01. |