13/05/2012 Sunday Politics London


13/05/2012

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Morning, folks. This is the Sunday Politics. From the Rose Garden to a

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tractor factory, the coalition is two years old but nobody's in the

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mood to celebrate. The Prime Minister promises renewed focus on

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the economy. But will the relaunch and the Queen's Speech that

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followed it make a blind bit of difference? Communities Secretary

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Eric Pickles joins us for the Sunday Interview. Is there an

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alternative blueprint that would get the economy moving again: for

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example, radical deregulation or government stimulus? The two big

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economic ideas of the age go head to head. The pressure is back on

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Jeremy Hunt, David Cameron and the Tory Party after Rebekah Brooks'

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appearance at the Leveson Inquiry. But she also revealed a very cosy

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relationship between New Labour and the News International gang. So,

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haven't the Opposition also got a case to answer? We'll put that to

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Labour MP and hacking victim Chris Bryant. All that and the best and

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the brightest political panel in the business, here to discuss the

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week ahead and tweeting remorselessly as if their young

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lives depended on it, throughout All that between now and noon. But

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first the news with Maxine Mahwhinney. A man and a young boy

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have died after a boating accident on the River Avon near Warwick.

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Their bodies were recovered from the water at Barford. Two other

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children, who were earlier rescued from the river, are being treated

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in hospital. The accident happened in early evening in what were

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described as hazardous white water conditions. The father and three

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children, all under 10, had set add on a small plastic rowing boat on

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the River Avon. -- set out. It went over a weir and capsized. The girl

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had a cardiac arrest and needed emergency treatment at the scene.

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She has been taken to Birmingham Children's Hospital, where her

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condition is described as serious but stable. The boy is conscious

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but poorly. Emergency services searched the river and found the

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body of another child - a boy and the father late on Saturday night.

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Tonight I have been looking at emergency service workers who have

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been bent over in tears. You do not see that very often. A very

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traumatic incident to mind. We are feeling for the family tonight as

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well. Police are due to brief the villagers are Barford later today

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on the circumstances surrounding the deaths. They have banked

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relatives for their health and support -- thanked. Two British

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servicemen have been shot dead in southern Afghanistan by members of

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the Afghan national police force. One was a soldier from 1st

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Battalion Welsh Guards and the other an airman from the Royal Air

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Force. They had been providing security near a base in the Lashkar

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Gah district of Helmand province. Their next of kin have been

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informed. The Greek President is holding crisis talks this morning

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to try to form an emergency government. The leaders of the

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three main political parties have all failed to negotiate a coalition

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since the elections last Sunday. They remain deeply divided about

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the strict austerity measures needed for the country to receive

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international bail outs. Mark Lowen is in Athens. What can we expect

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today? This is the last chance to steady the ship, to fill the power

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vacuum, to form a government and stave off fresh elections, which

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could hasten the departure of Greece from the euro. Those crunch

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talks are under way but they are unlikely suit -- to succeed. They

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are deeply divided over the international loan agreement with

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the EU and the IMF. Do they stick to the cost cutting or stick to the

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euro membership of Greece? Most members want to keep the euro but

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ditch the bail out. Party leaders will try to reach an agreement on

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which path to follow. If they cannot agree, it will be up to the

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Greek people to decide in fresh elections. That's it. There is more

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news here on BBC One at 6pm. Rebekah Brooks was not the only one

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squirming as she gave her evidence to the Leveson Inquiry on Friday.

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Senior Conservatives including David Cameron and George Osborne

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could be forgiven for hiding behind the sofa as the former Sun editor

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and New International chief executive revealed just how cosy

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their relationship was. But, while Labour politicians have made hay,

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alighting on a new e-mail about Jeremy Hunt's role, they were also

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embarrassed by tales of pyjama parties, phone calls and close

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friendship between their party and Mrs Brooks. And, with senior Labour

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figures including Alistair Campbell coming before Leveson later this

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week, it is not over yet. I'm joined by Shadow Home Office

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Minister Chris Bryant, hacking victim and a prominent Labour voice

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on all things Murdoch. You are calling for the resignation of

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Jeremy Hunt. Should you not wait to hear what he has to say first?

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Justice Leveson has made it clear that he cannot and will not

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adjudicate on the ministerial code of conduct. The any person who can

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do that is the Prime Minister. He should be referring this matter to

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Alex Allan, the person charged with doing that. We have heard the case

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for the prosecution. We should hear the case for the defence before we

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get a judgment. Whether that just as well as on it is another matter.

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That is not how the Leveson Inquiry is set-up. It has no powers to do

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that. Surely he will quiz him on the issues and his relationship

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with BSkyB and with the people in these international? If he will not

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quiz him about the ministerial code of conduct because he has no

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authority to do that. Lord Justice Leveson has made it absolutely

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clear that he will not do that job. That is fine. That is a

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technicality. You are calling for his resignation even though you

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admit you have not heard the other side of the case. The News

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Corporation lobbyists and when the question about references to Jeremy

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Hunt were referred to, they talked about the special adviser and he

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has resigned. No one has talked about the whole of what was said in

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the evidence to the Leveson Inquiry. He made it clear there every time

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he referred to Jeremy Hunt, he had not actually spoken to Jeremy Hunt.

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He says in terms that, on occasion, he was merely transcribing been us

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from another person who referred directly to Jeremy Hunt. -- e-mails.

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The point that no one can run away from is the fact that every element

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that was predicted the Secretary of State would say, he did say. He did

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so before News International new information about what the

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Secretary of State was going to say before he said it and the fork

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commercial operators did. He could have got that information from a

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special adviser acting without the authority of his bosses. We do not

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know that. Special advisers are pretty much always joined at the

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hip to their minister. You are going to say about Damien McBride,

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I am sure. I put it to you again, pretty well knowing is not enough

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to convict a man before you have heard his case. The point is that

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the bats were out. They came from the Office of Jeremy Hunt, if not

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from Jeremy Hunt himself. I am not taking any one side but I am

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putting. It is a matter of natural justice that before you call for

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someone's resignation, you should hear the other side. Indeed. The

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place to hear it is in Parliament and not the Leveson Inquiry, which

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has nothing to do with these issues. That is meant to be about what

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happened at News International. The whole aim of this has been to get

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to the bottom of what actually happened. My anxiety about Cameron

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and all of this is what has happened so but is you have to

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track the truth out of them will start a pretend there were not

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meetings and then there were meetings and then there was an

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extra meeting. -- out of them. They pretend. What Lord Leveson has

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taught as is the incredible set of relationships between Rebekah

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Brooks, other senior News International people, and your

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Labour Party. Formal and informal, there were a huge number of people

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involved. You would just as in bed with them as the Conservatives have

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been. I personally was not. I understand why, in 1992, when we

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lost the general election and the Murdoch newspapers absolutely

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savaged - not tried to undermine the Tory leadership - and

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absolutely savaged the Labour Party generally. I think we went far too

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far. He created, in 2003, the communications that gave Mr Madoc

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everything he wanted. He could buy all of BSkyB. -- Communications Act

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gave Mr Murdoch. You did a tour with him beforehand. I argued

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against it at the time. Did you apologise? I have apologised many

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times was dug in the first debate I did in the House of Commons, I said,

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we allowed one man to have such power. You worked for him and you

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should know him better than anyone else. You should apologise. I have

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nothing to apologise for. Should Mr Smith and Mr Michel appear in front

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of Lord Leveson? I am happy for them to do so but Jeremy Hunt

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should explain why he has lied to the country. We are grateful for

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you saying it again but we have run out of time. It has been a little

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over a week since the coalition parties were given a good kicking

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by voters. Since then, David Cameron and Nick Clegg have been on

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a mission to regain the political initiative. Two years on, the

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coalition government is in relaunch mode, trying to capture an early

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sense of purpose and drive. David Cameron and Nick Clegg went to a

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tractor factory in Essex. Where better to tell voters that, from

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now on, they focus on the economy. The Government also unfair be

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second Queen's Speech. It wondered how much impact this would have in

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terms of jobs and grows. Business leaders were not impressed. One

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said there was a big, black hole in terms of helping firms expand. Liam

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Fox told us the main problem was employment will it -- legislation.

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We can make it easier to hire and fire people off. We can make it

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cheaper to hire people. We can stop protecting those in employment at

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the cost of those out of work at the present time. After suffering

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their first election drubbing since taking office, the Conservatives

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are desperate for some brighter economic news, to make sure it is

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not an experience they will have to repeat. And the Communities

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Secretary, Eric Pickles, joins us for the Sunday Interview. Eric

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Pickles, this week David Cameron told us that restoring the economy

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to growth is the first priority of the Government. Where will that

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come from? That is for the Government to be able to create the

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conditions for us all to work that bit harder. The nature of the world

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has changed. We're up in competition, not just with European

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neighbours, but also the balance is shifting towards the Far East.

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understand that. We will come to the work harder line in a minute.

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Let me ask a game, where will the growth come from? It can only come

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from industry - people making things and selling things. -- ask

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again. Government can only create conditions for growth. There is the

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growing places fund which has proved quite successful. Bet is the

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Regional Growth Fund, which has proved reasonably successful.

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Ultimately it is about reducing taxation and giving people a chance

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to earn money and sell things people want to buy. You say it can

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come from businesses. It can only come from businesses. Let me show

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you the figures on business investment. In November, the OBR,

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the independent forecast for business investment was 7.7%. By

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March of this year it was downgraded to 0.7%. Wherever the

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growth is coming from the ship, it is not coming from business. That

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is why we have to support and growth figures. It is not down to

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the Government. We have reduced taxation on business. We have

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encouraged people to invest. It is a difficult financial time. You

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only need to look to the Continent to understand that. Britain cannot

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be completely diverse from the rest of the world. You said it is not

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coming from government. It can never come from government. We have

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seen it is not coming from business investment and the figures for next

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year do not look great. Where will it come from? What is massively

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important is to bed down on the deficit. We probably could create a

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false boom, if we followed Labour's policies of borrowing more but

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ultimately we would arrive at a reckoning, sooner or later. You

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only need to look across to our friends on the Continent to see the

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price of that reckoning. We know where it is not coming from. It is

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not coming from government, business investment, exports. What

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I'm trying to get from you this morning is, where will the growth

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:16:14.:16:19.

It can only, it from business, from industry, from services, from

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things that we sell. The Government can only create the conditions for

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that to happen. What was the most important thing in the Queen's

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Speech to boost jobs and growth? That should only be seen in the

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context of the radical reforms that we introduced over the last two

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years. One it good thing would be the regulation of the energy market

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and the other would be the regulation of the banks. They will

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not boost growth? And they will create a more stable environment.

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The Government has said it will repeal necessary legislation. What

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unnecessary legislation will you repeal? I have been in the process

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of repealing rather a lot of unnecessary legislation. One of the

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first things I did was to repeal the housing information act.

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have done that, I accept that, and lots of people were happy that he

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did, but what major legislation will be repealed now, going

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forward? We will improve employment loss so it is easier for people to

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get into a job. That is something we need today. We need to ease up

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on the small restrictions on business. It is interesting that he

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said, that you would repeal unnecessary legislation, because

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you had a report that came up with all manner of proposals to

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deregulate the labour market. Have any of these proposals been

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implemented? I think some have been implemented but it is not my field

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of expertise. You called on Labour deregulation as one of the

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unnecessary things you would repeal. That is why we have got this bill,

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to be able to do that. Personally, I have introduce some restrictions.

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It will be easier on small business relief, and I think we delivered on

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that. I am told that all of it has been sidelined and that our

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understanding is that the only measure that remains is for

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companies employing fewer than 10 people. They could get rid of

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underperforming workers more easily. I am disappointed to hear that

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because it was certainly our intention to exempt micro companies

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from this legislation. So you're not getting your own way, are you?

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It is a coalition. Could you do more if you were not in coalition?

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You have to take our policies on the hall and on the whole, our

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policies have been for deregulation. William Hague has said this morning

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that the boss of Sainsbury's should stop complaining and work harder.

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What evidence do you have that they do not work hard already? I think

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we should all work harder, I should work harder, you should work harder.

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I do not have the time to work harder? What evidence do you have

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that these people are not already working very hard? The point

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William Hague was making was very reasonable. Government cannot carry

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the can cute make gross. It can make the conditions to create

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growth. I made this point earlier with regard to our discussions on

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how the world and competition is changing. The only way we can get

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out of this is by us all working harder. With Labour we had

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something for nothing culture. one could complain about Gordon

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Brown not working hard. We spoke to the British Chamber of Commerce

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this morning to get them to respond to the work harder man trap that

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you are putting out. They said that businesses up and down the country

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are busting a gut to find brand new growth opportunities. To borrow a

:20:48.:20:54.

phrase from politicians, we are straining every MACS in youth to

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ensure growth. I think we need to understand that it is immensely

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important that we are not going to it, I out of our economic

:21:06.:21:16.
:21:16.:21:18.

circumstances and last week sell to the world. -- doing everything we

:21:18.:21:28.
:21:28.:21:28.

can. You are blaming businesses. This is what the director of the

:21:28.:21:33.

British Chambers of Commerce said. There is a black hole when it comes

:21:33.:21:38.

to helping businesses to create enterprise, and growth. All we can

:21:38.:21:43.

do is to create the conditions for growth. We have reduced corporation

:21:43.:21:53.

tax. Would you like to deregulate more in your department? Yes, we

:21:53.:22:01.

have a very sensible rule of one in, one night. You mean that that there

:22:01.:22:08.

is one rule in, and one rule out. would like to do that and get rid

:22:08.:22:16.

of two rules. So one in, a two guide. But none of that would

:22:16.:22:22.

include the rules from Europe? wigmaker very big difference.

:22:22.:22:25.

of the rules affecting business come from Europe and you cannot

:22:25.:22:33.

touch these? We need to argue about those. But we trade within the

:22:33.:22:39.

European Union and we have to abide by those rules. Would you encourage

:22:39.:22:44.

that strategy across government, the strategy about one rule end, at

:22:44.:22:54.
:22:54.:23:02.

two rules are out? Yes, I would. -- one rule in, two rules out.

:23:02.:23:08.

David Cameron listening to you? sure that he is. A unfortunately

:23:08.:23:12.

the public did not listen to you when it came to elected mayors.

:23:12.:23:18.

This is what you told the Tory conference two years ago. I believe

:23:18.:23:22.

elected mayors in cities will be embraced by the public if they have

:23:22.:23:29.

real powers. The voters said no. They did, and we now have a mayor

:23:29.:23:35.

in Liverpool. There will be one in Bristol, but I am bitterly

:23:35.:23:40.

disappointed that we do not have one in Manchester and Leeds.

:23:40.:23:46.

Birmingham, Manchester, Wakefield, Leeds and Bradford all voted

:23:46.:23:53.

against you. Why? I think largely because the entire political

:23:53.:23:58.

establishment in those cities were against them. We are moving into a

:23:58.:24:04.

world where it will be more about mayors. Manchester will regret

:24:04.:24:09.

having Liverpool next to it with a vibrant mayor running that city. It

:24:09.:24:18.

is not about this country. A place like Liverpool is as important as a

:24:18.:24:21.

place like Baltimore or Frankfurt and I think they will do better by

:24:21.:24:27.

having a mayor. But ultimately it is the people that should decide

:24:27.:24:32.

and you should never mark the people for their decision. In your

:24:32.:24:38.

view, is the idea dead, is the attempt to get elected mayors over

:24:38.:24:44.

for the foreseeable future? For the foreseeable future, we will not

:24:44.:24:48.

impose an idea on a set of cities that have said they do not want to

:24:48.:24:53.

have mayors. There are other ways we can do it, we have done a deal

:24:53.:25:01.

with Manchester. I understand. One final question. I know that you

:25:01.:25:04.

have changed your mind on gay marriage, you're now in favour of

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gay marriage and I heard you speak eloquently about your change of

:25:08.:25:14.

mind, but should it be included in the legislative programme for this

:25:14.:25:20.

government? There is still a consultation, as far as I know. It

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was never intended that we would legislate this year. I understand

:25:26.:25:30.

that some of my colleagues have... That some of your colleagues have

:25:30.:25:37.

said, let's not bother with it. you have something like several

:25:37.:25:40.

partnerships which are for all practical purposes a marriage,

:25:40.:25:45.

let's drop the hypocrisy and go all the way. Thank you for being with

:25:45.:25:53.

us. We're back in recession and the cuts have barely begun to bite. The

:25:53.:25:55.

evidence from Europe suggests that voters are looking to alternatives

:25:55.:26:00.

to austerity. Here the Chancellor is razzle look at sticking to Plan

:26:00.:26:05.

A, but is he right and what are the alternatives?

:26:05.:26:08.

Adam Fleming has been rummaging through the undergrowth to find

:26:08.:26:13.

answers. Just like the rest of the world,

:26:13.:26:21.

they are obsessed about getting things growing here. There are two

:26:21.:26:25.

schools of thought about how you get a gross. One says you need to

:26:25.:26:29.

prune back things that get in the way light government spending and

:26:29.:26:35.

regulation, the other that you need to nurture the economy with a big

:26:35.:26:41.

watering can filled with public money. When the coalition was born,

:26:41.:26:45.

in another garden, the Government committed itself to a course of

:26:45.:26:55.
:26:55.:26:57.

crooning with very little watering. -- pruning. In the Queen's Speech

:26:57.:27:03.

this week, ministers promised another bout of the regulation.

:27:03.:27:07.

need to free up the supply side and by that time mean that we need to

:27:07.:27:11.

have a more competitive economy to provide goods and services in a

:27:12.:27:15.

global market. We need to deregulate the labour market in

:27:15.:27:22.

particular. But one man's deregulation is another's slicing

:27:22.:27:25.

up of employment rights, a particular concern to the Liberal

:27:25.:27:31.

Democrats. And then you meet people like the economist Jonathan Portes

:27:31.:27:35.

who happened to write Norman Lamont's gain from his speech about

:27:35.:27:42.

the green shoots of recovery in the 1990s. C, more gardening. He thinks

:27:42.:27:47.

we're on the wrong path. Government should borrow money with

:27:47.:27:52.

interest rates at record lows. We have a shortage of houses and

:27:52.:27:55.

creaking infrastructure. We should borrow money now to invest for the

:27:56.:28:01.

future, which would increase growth and output. It would build assets

:28:01.:28:06.

for the country for the future. That view won over voters in France

:28:06.:28:11.

last weekend were President elect Francois Hollande has promised more

:28:11.:28:17.

spending and fewer hearts, to the horror of supply siders here. --

:28:17.:28:23.

fewer cuts. There is no easy way out of this, you cannot drink your

:28:23.:28:28.

way out of alcoholism, which is effectively the economic policy

:28:28.:28:32.

being put forward by the Labour Party in Britain and socialists on

:28:32.:28:38.

the Continent. These are the weighty issues of our age, and the

:28:38.:28:42.

search for growth is much harder than gardening.

:28:42.:28:46.

Joining us to debate how best to get the economy moving, Mark

:28:46.:28:51.

Littlewood, director general of the Institute of Economic Affairs, and

:28:51.:28:58.

Ann Pettifor, director of Prime Economics.

:28:58.:29:04.

Make your case for a stimulus. fact is that we have a crater at

:29:04.:29:11.

that has appeared in the economy of about �120 billion. This great big

:29:11.:29:15.

hole has emerged as a result of the financial crisis and the failure of

:29:15.:29:21.

the banking sector, nothing to do with government. The private

:29:21.:29:24.

finance sector crashed and the Government had to take on a lot of

:29:24.:29:29.

their liabilities. There is this great big hole and the Government

:29:29.:29:34.

is saying it is nothing to do with us. It is the equivalent of

:29:34.:29:39.

appeasement in the pre-war days. Thank goodness Churchill took a

:29:39.:29:45.

different strategy. We are going to leave this crater of unemployment

:29:45.:29:50.

and inactivity. Mr Sainsbury cannot get customers to walk through the

:29:50.:29:57.

door. How would you make stimulus? I thought your chart on business

:29:57.:30:01.

investment was very interesting and correct. The business sector does

:30:01.:30:07.

not have confidence, they are afraid. What would you do? Public

:30:08.:30:12.

investment would be brought in. We are amongst the slowest in the

:30:12.:30:18.

world when it comes to broadband. We need public investment, but also

:30:18.:30:28.
:30:28.:30:30.

in housing. What would be wrong It goes to what Liam Fox was saying.

:30:30.:30:34.

I assume she thinks the biggest problem with the last Labour

:30:34.:30:39.

government was it did not spend enough. We have tested this policy

:30:39.:30:45.

to distraction. Austerity and trying to balance the books, I

:30:45.:30:50.

think it is a prerequisite for growth. Actually having a stable

:30:50.:30:54.

environment allows you to start making some reforms to help

:30:54.:31:00.

business in this country. Why is the economy not growing? Eric

:31:00.:31:05.

Pickles was rather in favour of what the coalition has done to this

:31:05.:31:11.

is business. It seems a lot of warm words. Cooler words about

:31:11.:31:15.

instructing businesses to work harder. What has the coalition done

:31:15.:31:20.

to make it easier to run a business? The reason the coalition

:31:20.:31:25.

cannot do anything, they are paralysed with the fact we have to

:31:25.:31:30.

balance the books. As if the budget of the Government is like the

:31:30.:31:36.

budget of you or I. No, it is certainly not like mine. The

:31:36.:31:41.

Government has already borrowed one trillion pounds. Under current

:31:41.:31:49.

spending plans, that rises to 1.5 trillion by 2016. You want to

:31:49.:31:55.

borrow even more? Yes. The Government is not like you. You

:31:55.:31:59.

cannot go to the Bank of England and asked the Bank of England to

:31:59.:32:03.

enter numbers into the computer and put it into your bank account but

:32:03.:32:08.

the Government can. Only for a certain time. We know what has

:32:08.:32:13.

happened with Spain, Greece and Italy. When the Government spends,

:32:13.:32:20.

it gets tax revenues and stops paying unemployment benefit. This

:32:20.:32:25.

is fantasists -- fantasy. Her what you want the Government to do?

:32:25.:32:30.

won the Government to go much faster on red tape, particularly

:32:30.:32:36.

employment law. That is irrelevant. The costs faced by the start-up of

:32:36.:32:40.

a small company and the risks of taking on new employees are

:32:40.:32:44.

extremely high. If you put a high price on anything it will consume

:32:45.:32:53.

less of it. Easier to fire people, that is austerity, isn't it?

:32:53.:32:58.

would get more people into work. Rather than being on the dole

:32:58.:33:06.

queues, they would be working. have the lowest taxes on employment

:33:06.:33:09.

across the cult status that the whole of the OECD. We have much

:33:09.:33:19.
:33:19.:33:21.

lower unemployment benefit. -- the whole of the OECD. If you look at

:33:21.:33:26.

what Germany has done over the last 10 years, it has liberalised its

:33:26.:33:33.

employment law is enormously. -- at Lord's. It it has allowed people to

:33:33.:33:40.

be taken on for consultants. -- it has allowed. It has cut back on

:33:40.:33:45.

medical insurance which allowed for people to retire early. Germany

:33:45.:33:50.

went down a writ of liberalisation. They pay much higher taxes than we

:33:50.:33:59.

do. -- down the route. It is more expensive to hire a German worker

:33:59.:34:03.

and the taxes you pay on a German worker than a British worker. They

:34:03.:34:09.

pay more benefits as well. I am sure you are offering no more than

:34:09.:34:15.

blurred, sweat and tears. We would get people on the unemployment

:34:15.:34:21.

rolls into work, who are presently on the doll. I'm not sure that his

:34:21.:34:27.

blood, sweat and tears. Here is a thought of both of you. You are

:34:27.:34:32.

wanting to act on the site of demand by increasing it. You are

:34:32.:34:36.

acting on the supply side to make it more efficient. Why don't you do

:34:36.:34:42.

both? We do not need to do the supply side. Productivity is very

:34:42.:34:47.

low. We could improve that if we invested more in businesses and

:34:47.:34:52.

more in infrastructure, like broadband. This is a one-trick pony.

:34:52.:34:59.

There is already a fiscal stimulus. We have tried back to death. Why

:34:59.:35:04.

not tried to solve the problem at the other end? I tried to get you

:35:05.:35:12.

to get that and failed. -- together. You are watching the Sunday

:35:12.:35:15.

Politics. Coming up in 20 minutes: I will be looking at the week ahead

:35:15.:35:18.

with our political panel. Until then, the Sunday Politics across

:35:18.:35:28.
:35:28.:35:31.

Hello. Later in the show, as London prepares to Perret host to the

:35:31.:35:38.

world, what benefits to Britain and its foreign policy? -- play host.

:35:39.:35:48.

Here, with us for the next 20 minutes, our two guests. First this

:35:48.:35:56.

week assay a fond farewell to the local Accident and Emergency unit.

:35:56.:36:04.

-- say a fond farewell. One had been earmarked for closure. For an

:36:04.:36:11.

update, we are joined by our political correspondent. If the A&E

:36:11.:36:15.

and maternity services at St Hellier are earmarked for closure,

:36:15.:36:19.

could this pattern be repeated across other parts of the capital?

:36:19.:36:24.

This is indicative of what is happening across the whole capital.

:36:24.:36:28.

Health services are changing and a out changing radically. The NHS in

:36:28.:36:34.

London has to save �5 billion bid for 2016. The NHS is keen to change

:36:34.:36:39.

the way it delivers its care - more concentration on fewer and more

:36:40.:36:43.

specialist sites. If you specialise and put all the doctors in one area,

:36:43.:36:49.

you can treat patients better and get better outcomes. In south-west

:36:49.:36:54.

London, this week a panel of 60 people recommended St Hellier

:36:54.:36:59.

should lose its A&E and maternity services, instead becoming a

:36:59.:37:04.

planned centre for surgery - a centre of excellence. That clinical

:37:04.:37:09.

argument is all very well, you have the political argument, which is

:37:09.:37:14.

difficult for the Lib Dem Health Minister, Paul Burstow. He was born

:37:14.:37:21.

at St Hellier. On his website is a campaign about saving the hospital.

:37:21.:37:26.

Some people made by the clinical arguments but it is difficult to

:37:26.:37:32.

say to your constituents, I agree our local hospital and eat or

:37:32.:37:37.

maternity unit should go. Do you think we will get a case of, not in

:37:37.:37:42.

my backyard? I certainly do not think Paul Burstow will be the only

:37:42.:37:50.

MP with petitions on his website. In North West London, for example,

:37:50.:37:56.

there are plans to shut four out of nine Accident and Emergency units.

:37:56.:38:02.

Expect a lot of local campaigns. In 2010, when Andrew Lansley became

:38:02.:38:07.

Health Secretary, he said, I want an end to top down reorganisations

:38:07.:38:13.

and closures of A&Es. NHS London has gone back to the drawing board

:38:13.:38:17.

and we have bottom up closures. They are backed by clinical

:38:17.:38:24.

evidence but, if the local gospel is going to use -- lose its A and B

:38:24.:38:31.

or maternity, I suppose it does not matter much to you. -- A&E. Do you

:38:31.:38:35.

support the policy that local panels of clinicians and patients

:38:35.:38:40.

should be the ones deciding which services must close? It is the

:38:40.:38:45.

beginning of a long process which will take months and months. It is

:38:45.:38:51.

a good start. This panel is broad- based. Patience, lots of clinicians,

:38:51.:38:55.

local of 30s. It is the beginning of a process that will lead on to

:38:55.:39:02.

public consultation. -- local authorities. The Conservatives when

:39:02.:39:06.

they came into the election said we were not be backing closures of

:39:06.:39:10.

Accident and Emergency departments. What he actually said was there

:39:10.:39:14.

would be a moratorium on the way of people took stock to see the best

:39:14.:39:21.

way of dealing with this. It is clinician lead. There are good

:39:21.:39:25.

arguments around best. We can see reconfiguration so that have

:39:25.:39:31.

happened, which are working well and saving lives. We have to be

:39:32.:39:38.

objective. You will not fight any attempt to close, let's say

:39:38.:39:41.

maternity and Accident and Emergency services at Chelsea and

:39:41.:39:46.

Westminster Questor up you would not fight it, on that basis? I do

:39:46.:39:50.

not know. It is impossible territory. No MP would say they

:39:50.:39:55.

would not at least put the case for their local hospital. The need to

:39:55.:40:03.

listen of -- to what is being said by clinicians. You would support

:40:03.:40:11.

the idea of decentralisation. Let the people on the front line decide

:40:11.:40:16.

where resources should go. It did not include trade unionists or

:40:16.:40:21.

representatives. I have spoken to them. They say if you close

:40:21.:40:25.

Accident and Emergency at St Hellier, we will have to go

:40:26.:40:30.

elsewhere. It was made up of the public, Patients, local of

:40:30.:40:37.

authorities. In it did not include local trade unions. You cannot say

:40:37.:40:43.

it did not include local people. was not representative. It was a

:40:43.:40:48.

cuts exercise. Not just here, it was across London. Where David

:40:48.:40:53.

Cameron launched his health policy, we are told that Accident and

:40:53.:40:57.

Emergency is going. You are saying no services should be closed, even

:40:57.:41:03.

if they are deemed not to be working. I am saying, when you go

:41:03.:41:09.

through this exercise, we include everyone in the consultation. We

:41:09.:41:14.

listened to the clinicians and we got the best result. Paul Burstow

:41:14.:41:18.

is there Health Minister. I cannot see how he can remain as an Health

:41:18.:41:27.

Minister was launching a local campaign. When you mentioned the

:41:27.:41:31.

stroke and the major trauma consultation, some people are

:41:31.:41:35.

saying and making strong comments about this consultation, they said

:41:35.:41:40.

that would lead to hundreds of lives being lost the dog that has

:41:40.:41:48.

not happened. We have to recognise that claims about the previous

:41:48.:41:53.

reorganisations... Of the clinicians are saying, this is what

:41:53.:41:58.

the joint director of this exercise... What they are saying,

:41:58.:42:03.

they believe it could save hundreds of lives. One reason they give it

:42:03.:42:10.

is you cannot get the same level of expertise at weekends and out of

:42:10.:42:14.

hours. The reorganisation of Lord Darzi in the last government is

:42:14.:42:19.

nothing to do with this. We will be following this story. Along with

:42:19.:42:23.

other records due to be set in London this summer, thanks to the

:42:23.:42:26.

Olympics, the capital is due to host the larders meeting of heads

:42:26.:42:34.

of state in its history. -- the largest meeting. They were

:42:34.:42:39.

competing -- they will be competing not just on the field but on

:42:39.:42:45.

diplomacy as well. All the Olympic Games allowed the host nation - is

:42:45.:42:50.

again nation to sell an image of themselves to the world. -- at the

:42:51.:42:57.

host nation. China is not afraid to modernise. Beijing, 2008, gave a

:42:57.:43:02.

clear message that China had emerged as the superpower. This

:43:02.:43:06.

summer, can expect Britain to use the Olympics as a tour of its own

:43:06.:43:12.

foreign policy? It is a real opportunity for Britain. If you

:43:12.:43:17.

want to push foreign-policy and public diplomacy, you have to be

:43:17.:43:22.

liked, respected and trusted. I think that if these heads of state

:43:22.:43:26.

come here and see the sort of country we are - that we are fair

:43:26.:43:33.

and tolerant - they will go back with a good impression. Should

:43:34.:43:38.

Britain be doing more than simply buying some good whale? There are

:43:38.:43:43.

calls for the British government to ban the Olympic a fissions --

:43:43.:43:49.

officials linked to Syria and Bahrain. They are those accused of

:43:49.:43:53.

human rights abuses to pro- democracy campaigners. You have had

:43:53.:43:58.

the trial and the tension of many sporting athletes. Some are still

:43:58.:44:04.

in jail in Bahrain. That is clearly related. These people would be

:44:04.:44:08.

competing in these games were they not in prison. There has been

:44:08.:44:13.

called for Britain to exercise more power over countries that do not

:44:13.:44:20.

let females compete. In Saudi Arabia, there is segregation. Saudi

:44:20.:44:25.

women are not competing on level par let -- playing field. I do not

:44:25.:44:32.

think that Saudi Arabia should be allowed to compete in the Olympics.

:44:32.:44:36.

Is it really for Britain to dictate? Where do you draw the

:44:36.:44:42.

line? A lot of countries you do not approve of. We are not wild about

:44:42.:44:46.

human rights in China. There is serious abuse in plenty of

:44:46.:44:50.

countries of the freedoms we enjoyed in this country. If you

:44:50.:44:55.

start banning him from a country and him from that country and her

:44:55.:45:00.

from another country, you will just run into trouble and it will never

:45:00.:45:04.

end. Lest we forget, the rest of the world often has complaints to

:45:04.:45:12.

make about Britain. There has been speculation over boycotting London

:45:12.:45:18.

2012 over the use of the logo and the use of Dow Chemical as a

:45:18.:45:25.

sponsor. It killed -- it produced a chemical that killed thousands in

:45:25.:45:30.

the 1980s. The United States does not wish to be represented in a

:45:30.:45:38.

host country that is invading and subjugating another nation. During

:45:38.:45:42.

the Cold War, Russia and America led groups of countries in boycotts

:45:42.:45:47.

against each other's games. There is no indication yet that foreign

:45:47.:45:57.
:45:57.:46:00.

policy will overshadow London 2012 The IOC has said the 2012 games

:46:00.:46:04.

should not be the forum to raise political issues but surely there

:46:04.:46:07.

is an opportunity to do that behind-the-scenes? Behind the

:46:07.:46:13.

scenes a lot of quiet diplomacy goes on. But once we sign up as a

:46:14.:46:18.

country to hosting the Olympic Games, the IOC makes the decisions

:46:18.:46:23.

about who can and cannot be there under their criteria. That does not

:46:23.:46:28.

stop people protesting at various things. I do not know where the

:46:28.:46:32.

Chinese are training, but some people may want to go along and

:46:32.:46:37.

protest peacefully. But it is an opportunity when we have all the

:46:37.:46:42.

heads of state here, and some of them will not stay very long, but

:46:42.:46:47.

with the sports ministers, a great deal of diplomacy goes on. What

:46:47.:46:53.

sort of level are we speaking about, is it terribly polite, or are real

:46:53.:46:59.

political issues chewed over? President Obama comes, the Prime

:46:59.:47:02.

Minister will use the opportunity to speak with him more seriously

:47:02.:47:07.

than some of the other leaders. But we're beginning to forget that this

:47:07.:47:12.

is about a big sporting occasion. The sports ministers will be there

:47:12.:47:16.

and when I was in Sydney, due spent a lot of time with the sports

:47:16.:47:23.

ministers. Hopefully when you're actually beating them on the field!

:47:23.:47:29.

A lot of that goes on, but as a country, what we're trying to show

:47:29.:47:34.

is that particularly in London, we are a diverse, tolerant community

:47:34.:47:39.

and people will go away with a good feeling. Most of the tourists, in

:47:39.:47:43.

reality, those who are coming to watch the Olympics are here to

:47:43.:47:48.

watch the sport. If they have a great sporting occasion, they will

:47:48.:47:54.

go home thinking that London is a great city. Do you think there is a

:47:54.:47:59.

worry, maybe it is something you would like to see, that some

:47:59.:48:03.

messages do get through? We saw footage from Syria and that is

:48:03.:48:09.

probably one of the most potent examples? Should Syrian officials

:48:09.:48:14.

becoming to the Olympic Games? only way we could stop the

:48:14.:48:18.

officials coming it is if they were already on our list of banned

:48:18.:48:25.

people. Zimbabwe is a good example. There is going to be a Zimbabwean

:48:25.:48:29.

team, but I will be watching carefully that there is not anyone

:48:29.:48:34.

from Zimbabwe who is not on the list. In order to stop them coming

:48:34.:48:39.

without doing that, it has to come through the United Nations. As a

:48:39.:48:44.

country, we cannot say that we're not letting the team from Bahrain

:48:44.:48:50.

in, because the IOC would not allow it. Some people do not realise how

:48:50.:48:55.

important the IOC is. It has observer status at the United

:48:55.:49:02.

Nations and it is almost treated like a small country. Let's look at

:49:02.:49:09.

another sporting event that is coming up, Euro 2012. The Sports

:49:09.:49:12.

Minister is considering boycotting games that are played in the

:49:12.:49:18.

Ukraine. Would you support that? That would be up to him, and he may

:49:18.:49:24.

well decide to do that. When I was Sports Minister, I did not want to

:49:24.:49:27.

meet anyone from China because I was very involved in the Tibet

:49:27.:49:33.

Campaign. But if he decides that, it is very different from calling

:49:33.:49:38.

for the England team not to go. There is a point where politics and

:49:38.:49:43.

sport should not crossover. Do you agree with these sentiments, that

:49:43.:49:49.

this is a public event? I agree with the point about constructive

:49:49.:49:54.

engagement in sports. But you have to draw the line in the sand. I was

:49:54.:50:01.

in favour of a boycott for South Africa because of apartheid. I did

:50:01.:50:05.

demonstrate and the Saudi princes did come last time as well. I would

:50:05.:50:09.

not allow them into the country because of the way which the

:50:09.:50:15.

discriminate on women and the way the execute people. It is up to the

:50:15.:50:20.

athletes to also take a moral position on this. In terms of

:50:20.:50:23.

boycotting sporting events during the apartheid era, a lot of

:50:23.:50:29.

pressure was brought to bear, because of that, so it can work.

:50:29.:50:35.

Kate Hoey is right. Saudi Arabia, that is against the IOC's own

:50:35.:50:42.

charter. They have a very clear point on sex discrimination and I

:50:42.:50:45.

know that they are working hard with the Saudi Arabians to bring

:50:45.:50:52.

Amex team. It is hard to draw the line on which human rights abuses

:50:52.:50:57.

to deal with. There are a lot of human rights being abused in a

:50:57.:51:00.

whole range of countries around the world and drawing the line is very

:51:00.:51:07.

difficult. We should probably take the line that the IOC decide and

:51:07.:51:13.

let the free press and free protest take hold. The London organising

:51:13.:51:18.

committee could do this, they could, or on the particular situation with

:51:18.:51:24.

the stadium, they could have been much tougher. In terms of who comes

:51:24.:51:34.
:51:34.:51:36.

to the country, it is part of the UN and I was see decisions.

:51:36.:51:40.

Olympics have been commercialised. They have kudos out of this, and

:51:40.:51:44.

they're really exploiting people. What else has been happening, here

:51:44.:51:54.
:51:54.:51:56.

is a flavour in 60 seconds? Is it au revoir entante cordiale.

:51:56.:52:01.

Francois Hollande took a swipe at Britain. The British have only paid

:52:01.:52:07.

attention to the interests of the City of London. Conspicuous by its

:52:07.:52:12.

absence from the Queen's Speech, at any mention of High-Speed Rail Two.

:52:12.:52:18.

Does this mean the project has been shunted into a siding? And a brand

:52:18.:52:24.

new strain of omnishambles crossed the river. Boris Johnston announced

:52:24.:52:27.

his brand new it line-up of advisers but failed to realise that

:52:27.:52:32.

Stephen Greenhalgh could not take up the post of deputy for policing

:52:32.:52:37.

while still serving as a councillor. Stephen Greenhalgh has announced he

:52:37.:52:42.

will be standing down as a councillor. And workers whose jobs

:52:42.:52:48.

are under threat gathered in London at a protest rally. An estimated

:52:48.:52:58.
:52:58.:53:00.

126 people could lose their jobs if Remploy factories are closed.

:53:00.:53:05.

What about Remploy? Apparently you met with some of the employees

:53:05.:53:10.

earlier this week? Will they get a last-minute reprieve? There are

:53:10.:53:16.

very distressed about their future. They hope so. Popular support has

:53:16.:53:23.

been enormous, 100,000 people have signed the petitions. I hope the

:53:23.:53:28.

Government will think again. this cost-effective when all of the

:53:28.:53:34.

factories lost money last year? was on the first committee it for

:53:34.:53:39.

discrimination against disabled people. I am an integrationist. I

:53:39.:53:44.

want them to be in mainstream work, but it always is a role for support

:53:44.:53:49.

in employment, and that is what Remploy does. They have not been

:53:49.:53:53.

successful in the commercial world because they will always require

:53:53.:53:57.

some subsidy. But also because they have been badly managed and the

:53:57.:54:02.

workers have not been listened to. It could work if the Government

:54:02.:54:07.

gives it a chance. Was it helpful when Iain Duncan Smith said that

:54:07.:54:10.

disabled workers at Remploy factories are not doing any work,

:54:10.:54:16.

they are sitting around making cups of tea? The Secretary of State has

:54:16.:54:22.

said that he was misrepresented. I am sure that is right. He has said

:54:22.:54:26.

he was misrepresented and he is committed to the employment of

:54:26.:54:31.

disabled people. Any money saved in this would be reinvested helping

:54:32.:54:38.

disabled people into work. We are at a crossroads on the few about

:54:38.:54:42.

how disabled people are employed. This review was conducted by one of

:54:42.:54:46.

the leading lights in the disability movement in the last 20

:54:46.:54:53.

years. All the major disability movement say that the way forward

:54:53.:54:56.

is to employ disabled people. He said that more than anything he

:54:56.:55:03.

wanted to be supported to work in the mainstream. Even if you are

:55:03.:55:06.

pursuing that policy, these organisations have all said that

:55:06.:55:11.

you would not do it now with high levels of unemployment. Thank you

:55:11.:55:20.

to Jane Ellison and John McDonnell. Back to Andrew with the week ahead.

:55:21.:55:23.

So, with more juicy Leveson revelations coming, the Police

:55:23.:55:25.

Federation welcoming, in the hostile sense of the word, Home

:55:25.:55:28.

Secretary Theresa May to their conference, and the prospect of a

:55:28.:55:31.

feisty Prime Minister's Questions, there's much to discuss in the Week

:55:31.:55:41.
:55:41.:55:50.

A bad week for the Tories, and maybe a bad week for Labour with Mr

:55:50.:55:56.

Campbell appearing. We may get to learn about the relationships

:55:56.:56:01.

between News International and the Labour government. Both sides are

:56:01.:56:05.

embroiled in his game. The only people who are sitting pretty are

:56:05.:56:09.

the Liberal Democrats. Presumably they could not be bothered with

:56:09.:56:14.

that. They could not have got the access if they wanted it. Labour

:56:14.:56:22.

have had many more years to get embroiled with its -- with senior

:56:22.:56:27.

News International executives and the murdereds. The Tories had only

:56:27.:56:34.

been in for a year when this started. The difference for them is

:56:34.:56:38.

that it is history, whereas Mr Cameron is a living, breathing

:56:38.:56:45.

Prime Minister. Tony Blair did not use electronic mail, he did not use

:56:45.:56:51.

a mobile phone, there are no trails. It is a more immediate issue for

:56:51.:56:54.

the Government and Labour. But I get the sense that the Government

:56:54.:57:00.

is more relaxed about the Leveson enquiry than it was a week ago,

:57:00.:57:05.

partly because Rebekah Brooks did not reveal anything devastating.

:57:05.:57:09.

The spotlight is shifting to Labour with the likes of Jack Straw and

:57:09.:57:16.

Alastair Campbell going before Leveson. The event of the week was

:57:16.:57:22.

at weed from the editor of the Telegraph, who said that Leveson

:57:22.:57:28.

was the 149th most visited story on his website. Not many people are

:57:28.:57:34.

interested. Here is the big issue of the day. What is a pyjama party?

:57:34.:57:41.

Have you been to one? I am not sure. I was going to propose that we have

:57:41.:57:47.

won this evening. I hope it would involve a midnight feast.

:57:47.:57:50.

understanding is that the best parties are ones which you do not

:57:50.:57:58.

wear pyjamas. This is Sunday, daytime. We will move along. I was

:57:58.:58:02.

listening to his speech yesterday that Ed Miliband was giving and he

:58:02.:58:07.

said, all of us were too close to the media. I think this will be an

:58:07.:58:13.

issue for all of us, and that is key. You say it is history, but

:58:14.:58:18.

when Ed Miliband says that we need to challenge Margaret, their people

:58:18.:58:22.

in the shadow cabinet now who were saying, what are you doing? There

:58:22.:58:30.

was that famous memo. I disagree that this is going to go away. We

:58:30.:58:34.

will open a Pandora's box. When Jeremy Hunt comes to the inquiry,

:58:34.:58:41.

we may have a Ministerial report on that. There may be a police report.

:58:41.:58:44.

Rebekah Brooks and Andy Coulson will be going to court and that

:58:44.:58:54.
:58:54.:58:58.

could bring about more revelations. The police, the Home Secretary will

:58:58.:59:02.

get the usual reaction from the Police Federation. I do not know

:59:02.:59:07.

why they bother going to the conference. As the Government has a

:59:07.:59:13.

serious police problem? I do not think they do. If the Police

:59:13.:59:17.

Federation are to be believed, it was a sizable protest and that is

:59:17.:59:23.

never comfortable experience. But in terms of public support, the

:59:23.:59:27.

public are looking at what the police are complaining about and

:59:27.:59:32.

they are seeing people retiring at the age of 50 on massive pensions.

:59:32.:59:42.
:59:42.:59:49.

I have been surprised Papa's two years that the media has not

:59:49.:59:57.

focused more on the Government's policing policies. -- for beat last

:59:57.:00:05.

two years. The test now is, not the policy, I have never doubted that

:00:05.:00:11.

radicalism when it comes to intent and policy in any area. It is the

:00:11.:00:18.

tenacity and determination. If they see it through? Absolutely. When

:00:18.:00:24.

you are trying to do big fish and reform alongside massive cuts, it

:00:24.:00:28.

can be very dangerous and very explosive - particularly if you do

:00:28.:00:32.

not take the professional institutions with youth - as was

:00:32.:00:38.

the problem with the NHS. And we have Prime Minister's Questions on

:00:38.:00:44.

Wednesday. We have one this Wednesday, one the following

:00:44.:00:48.

Wednesday and not another one Aberu Kebede for a while. They have got

:00:48.:00:58.
:00:58.:01:00.

yet more holidays coming out. -- coming up for a while. I do not

:01:00.:01:05.

think the Sunday Times you guv poll asked that question. They have both

:01:05.:01:13.

got negative ratings. -- YouGov. The rating of Mr Miliband is less

:01:13.:01:19.

than a -- negative than that of David Cameron. In if you dig into

:01:19.:01:24.

underlying numbers, as to whether they regard him as good in a crisis

:01:24.:01:28.

or whether they would prefer him has Prime Minister, his ratings are

:01:28.:01:33.

lower than they have ever been. There is still a lot of confidence

:01:34.:01:43.

in Number 10. In 2014/2015, when the public shifts its personal

:01:43.:01:47.

choice of Ed Miliband or David Cameron as Prime Minister, they

:01:47.:01:51.

will choose David Cameron. We were having a very different

:01:52.:01:56.

conversation a few months ago about Ed Miliband. He has not changed

:01:56.:02:02.

much but he has earned the right to be heard now. Was tea is rising,

:02:02.:02:07.

David Cameron, the infallible leader, does not seem to have as

:02:07.:02:17.
:02:17.:02:18.

much kudos. -- whilst he is rising. Is this a mid-term blip? I suspect

:02:18.:02:24.

it is more of a mid-term blip. The Government can do something about

:02:24.:02:30.

it, which would take the form of a reshuffle in the next few weeks.

:02:30.:02:38.

need to go and pack our pyjamas! I'll be back tomorrow on BBC Two at

:02:38.:02:44.

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