09/10/2016 Sunday Politics London


09/10/2016

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Theresa May was cheered by the Tory faithful

:00:38.:00:42.

as she charted her vision for Brexit.

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We'll be talking about the plan - or what we know of it -

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with Lib Dem leader Tim Farron and former Tory Cabinet

:00:49.:00:50.

The olive branch might have withered but Jeremy Corbyn has

:00:51.:00:55.

stamped his authority on the Labour Party

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with a Shadow Cabinet reshuffle that's rewarded allies

:00:58.:01:00.

And one Ukip MEP is still in hospital following an altercation

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Just what exactly happened in a week which has seen

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In London, after the Brexit decision, negotiations for more

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But what can the mayor and London's councils expect to get?

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And we'll be talking about the tape that's derailing Donald Trump's bid

:01:36.:01:40.

We've also reshuffled our own top team here in the studio,

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and we've ended up with three journalists who show all the unity

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the humour of a Conservative Party conference speech,

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and the anger management of a meeting of Ukip MEPS.

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that means they'll probably be fighting in a few minutes.

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Yes, it's Helen Lewis, Tim Shipman and Isabel Oakeshott.

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So, where else would we start but with Brexit?

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And the Defence Secretary Michael Fallon has been talking

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He coined a new term - full Brexit - and he was asked

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if Britain was going to be leaving the EU's single market.

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This is Brexit. This is full Brexit if you like. We are going to be

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outside the European Union but we still, because it is over 40% of our

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trade, we still want to maximise our trade with it. A final question in

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the papers today. You see soft Brexiteers briefing against hard

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Brexiteers and vice versa. This is terribly damaging for the Cabinet

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presumably. We are all Brexiteers now. We have to make a success of

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it. So, a lot of briefing against Mr Hammond after his speech to the Tory

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conference. Then Mr Hammond's people briefing

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against people like Liam Fox David Davis, Boris Johnson. Today, one

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phrase was they were talking nonsense and garbage. When did we

:03:20.:03:25.

get the first Brexit resignation? A good question. We have full Brexit,

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open and close Brexit, hard and soft Brexit. The Prime Minister does not

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want to provide a running commentary so ministers are trying to tell us

:03:39.:03:42.

nothing but in interesting ways I do not think anyone will resign but

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what is interesting as you get a situation where everyone is a

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Brexiteer now but there were very different views about how this is

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going to go forward. The Prime Minister herself, she did two things

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last week. She gave a speech for a domestic audience and a foreign

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audience. She is trying to embody the hopes and dreams of a group of

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people who feel they have been left out, the people who have been left

:04:07.:04:09.

behind on the domestic front and also voted for Brexit. By embodying

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those people fighting for their causes she is having to take a hard

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line on immigration. There may be no one about to resign now but we are

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only 100 days into this many government and the briefing on both

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sides of the so-called hard Brexit versus the so-called soft Brexit was

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the Treasury. It seems to embody the soft Brexit approach. The briefing

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is fierce. It is going to lead to trouble, to blood. This is a

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peak-time will stop we have just come away from the Tory Party

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conference where every journalist worth their salt is working the

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party circuit, going to dinners It is an easy agenda to get every

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cabinet minister you lunch or dine with to give you their version of

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what Brexit said -- should mean There is a melting pot here which is

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bubbling away. Things may become more disciplined in the week ahead.

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I do not think it is sustainable for Theresa May to say she will not give

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a running commentary. It is a red rag to every journalist and all her

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own Cabinet. You cannot keep that going for the next few months. She

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will have to give a clearer guide as to whether it is hard, soft, in or

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out, whatever it is. Theresa May is going to have to deploy the smack or

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firm government. She has been smacking away already. All three

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Brexit is happening to be airing personal opinions. The fact they are

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ministers in charge of this is totally irrelevant. There is

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political and economic things at work. What no one will say is that

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you can have hard Brexit but it will probably almost certainly have

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economic consequences. How do you go as a politician of the country and

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say we hear you want to control Iraq -- immigration but that means the

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country will be poorer? People will always be straddling it in a really

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uncomfortable way. OK. We'll be talking more about this as the

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programme goes on, you will not be surprised to hear.

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This week, Theresa May closed her party's conference

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with a speech designed to grab the centre ground

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She positioned the Conservatives as champion of the working classes

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and pledged to help those left behind by globalisation.

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We'll wait to see what any of that that means in practice.

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But it was what she had to say about Britain's exit

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from the EU that had the biggest immediate impact,

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not least on the value of the pound, as the world began to get a clearer

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We now know when the process of leaving the EU will begin.

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Theresa May has set a deadline of the end of next March

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for triggering Article 50, which formally begins the Brexit

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That allows only two years to do a deal, so we should be out

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of the EU by the end of March 2019 by the latest.

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The Government will also introduce a so-called Great Repeal

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Bill next year, which will end our membership of the EU.

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Theresa May talked of Britain being a fully

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The Prime Minister also said she will prioritise

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controlling immigration by ending the free movement

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Because being subject to the European Court of Justice

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and free movement are key requirements of membership

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of the EU single market, this strongly suggests the Prime

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Minister does not see Britain remaining a member.

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But there were some mixed messages about life after Brexit.

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The ability of EU citizens to stay in the UK remains a grey area.

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Brexit secretary David Davis said they would be 100% able to stay

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while Theresa May struck a more cautious tone.

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And Home Secretary Amber Rudd's plan to shame firms that

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take on foreign, rather than British, staff, faced a backlash

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from business and political opponents.

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There was also a range of mood music about life as we head for the door.

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Chancellor Philip Hammond was at one end, warning the country

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to brace for a roller-coaster ride ahead.

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But Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson attacked what he called

:08:12.:08:14.

gloomadon poppers and said Britain would be more active on the world

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Well, I'm joined now by the Liberal Democrat Leader Tim Farron.

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And the former Conservative Cabinet minister, Iain Duncan Smith.

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Let me come straight to the point, first of all with you, Iain Duncan

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Smith. Is it now clear that whatever relationship we will have with the

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single market, we will not be a member of the single market when

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Brexit is complete? I think when you add all these things together, it

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becomes, I believe, is pretty clear that what the Prime Minister said,

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what has been said by a number of Cabinet ministers, if the centre of

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our negotiations is that we intend to control our borders and the flow

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of migrants from the European Union, which has caused, in some cases a

:09:12.:09:15.

great deal of damage to workers and their incomes at the bottom level,

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the skilled level, that means there is no way that the European Union

:09:20.:09:23.

will be able to allow us to be a member of the single market. That is

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not the same as access. Tim Farron, do you accept that is the way we are

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going? Whatever access arrangements we have, and we will have some

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arrangements. Even North Korea has access to the single market. But we

:09:41.:09:46.

won't be a member. That looks to be the way the Government is taking us.

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It is a massive mistake. I think Ian is wrong to say there has been a

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massive decision in favour of us leaving the single market and if

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that is what he is implying. It is given that a small majority voted to

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leave the EU but no one voted to leave the common or single market.

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It seems to me to be flying in the face of all the economic indicators

:10:16.:10:18.

of whatever the British people want, or is best for British jobs. It

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seems, for the Conservative Party, to be a reinterpretation of the

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result for a hard Brexit that nobody voted for. That is strong point We

:10:24.:10:30.

do not have too much time this morning, so I'm going to try to keep

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this moving quickly. How do respond to that, Iain Duncan Smith? It is

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utter rubbish. The British people made it clear decision. They were

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asked a simple question. Do you want to stay in or leave the European

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Union? Were they asked whether they wanted to leave the single market?

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You need to have a look at the rules around this. The single market as

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part of the European Union, whether you like it or not. Do you think we

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should be in the single market? Do you agree with the overwhelming

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majority? No, no. I am sorry. The massive benefits which exist are

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asked to be able to trade with the European Union and have access.

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America has access. They sell more to the European Union than we do.

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Hold on. There is no point talking over each other because you are too

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far-away. Let me come to Tim Farron. If you want to be in the single

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market, you have to accept free movement. You have to accept the

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jurisdiction of the European port. In effect, that is membership of the

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EU. Isn't that what we voted against? -- the European Court. Tim

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Farron I am talking to. The reality is, and I accept the result of the

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referendum. It is the direction of the United Kingdom being towards the

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European Union as we stand. The deal we get at the end, as Lord Kurt the

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writer of Article 50, agreed with me overnight because destination is not

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the same. You cannot start this process with democracy and end up

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with a stitch up, which is what the British people will get. Many people

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around the country voted to leave the European Union but there will

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not agree, I am certain, with having imposed upon them complete exit from

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any relationship with the nearest market and friends and neighbours,

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which will cost tens and hundreds of thousands of jobs. Let me get you to

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respond to that, Iain Duncan Smith. When article 50 was drafted, he did

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not mean it to help any country leave, he deliberately designed it

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so it would make it so difficult to leave it would almost be nigh on

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impossible. The second thing about the point that Tim makes, which is

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complete nonsense, is the added that we will lose tens of thousands of

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jobs. What we are looking for is a free trade relationship with the

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European Union. That is the key point. We are not leaving Europe, we

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are leaving the European Union. This is the problem. There is not a

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problem in that for common-sense and decent people. Hold on, Tim Farron.

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Sterling has slumped at the prospect of hard Brexit as it has dawned on

:13:31.:13:37.

the markets that the Government is heading for a so-called hard Brexit.

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Doesn't that give you pause for thought? Doesn't it make you think

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it might not be the right course? If you go to the airport at the moment,

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you would be lucky to get 1 euro for ?1. Doesn't that make you think Not

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really. What you know about the free-flowing currency is it will

:13:59.:14:01.

fall and rise in accordance with what people speculate about and the

:14:02.:14:05.

prospects for the future. The point to look at is what the underlying

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story is for UK business. It used to be that the BBC generally spent its

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whole time telling us how terrible things work if you look at the FTSE

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250 or the FTSE 100. In the same period we have seen the FTSE 25 ,

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the small and medium companies, at record levels high. Much higher than

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before we decided to leave the European Union. Here is the other

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point. There is hugely a story about a strong dollar. The pound rose

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against the yen was the dollar rose against the euro, the yen, and the

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pout. Here is the deal. The pound is doing our supporters a of good. --

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the pound. There is no point heckling. That is my job. The point

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is that the pound having fallen means British business is doing very

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well. And that is a very good thing. Other than the slump in Stirling,

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what has gone wrong for the UK economy since the 23rd of June?

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First of all, I am not saying everything is completely calamitous.

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I take the views of all of the business leaders, people who wrote

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to the Financial Times yesterday, people who are former members of the

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Prime Minister's business advisory council, who say that whatever your

:15:36.:15:39.

view on leaving the European Union, departure from the single market

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would be calamitous. Really worrying indicator, this 31 year low drop in

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the pound, and we have not even left yet. That is what worries me. And

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what worries me more than anything else is that you've got the British

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business community, who now feel that the Conservative Party are

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listening to the English nationalist forces that have taken over the Tory

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party, rather than to good common-sense business practice. When

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Roger, who, the Ukip MEP, tells you that you have gone too far here

:16:11.:16:15.

then you probably have gone too far. Iain Duncan Smith, let me bring you

:16:16.:16:20.

back in. We haven't got time for speeches this morning, from either

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of you. Iain Duncan Smith - don t we need to give just a bit on free

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movement, to secure open access If we want really good access to the

:16:30.:16:33.

single market, we will have to give something on free movement?

:16:34.:16:38.

Actually, I wrote about a week ago in a paper which set out how you

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have control of your migration policy which is flexible enough to

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allow people to come into jobs inside the UK or outside the UK And

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that is the kind of flexibility which leaves the British Government

:16:51.:16:53.

controlling the idea about how you access work through work permits.

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That means for higher skilled people, it will be a very light

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touch regime, but for the low skilled, which is where the most

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damage has been done, you have tight regime. You say, listen to British

:17:05.:17:08.

businesses - these are the self appointed losers of British

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business. That meet you something - these are the same people who told

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us before that Brexit... They told us, just like you did, Tim, that we

:17:17.:17:21.

would crash and burn afterwards there would be a calamitous fall,

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the British economy would be destroyed. Some of us had a more

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lofty view. I wish everybody would get calm because what we want is

:17:33.:17:40.

Britain to do well. It is not my party... I have got one more

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question for you, Tim Farron - why have you now lost a second here in

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the House of Lords, Baroness Manzoor, who says you are not

:17:53.:17:55.

recognising the will of the people in the referendum by calling for a

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second referendum? She has joined the Tories, so that's Brive - how

:17:59.:18:06.

many more to go? Well, we are 2 ,000 up, Andrew. It is a peculiar

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decision which I totally respect. You only need to look at what's

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happened since June, with the Liberal Democrats gaining 20,00

:18:15.:18:18.

members. Thousands of them from the Conservatives, hundreds since their

:18:19.:18:21.

conference last week. You look at the by-election gains, the Liberal

:18:22.:18:25.

Democrats winning 18 in the last few months, and half of them... You are

:18:26.:18:32.

not set to lose her? I am always sad to lose people, but I am joined

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overjoyed to have gained 20,000 Come and joiners in the studio next

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time, where we can get a proper grip on this debate!

:18:45.:18:47.

With Parliament returning tomorrow, Jeremy Corbyn has been

:18:48.:18:49.

reshuffling his Shadow Cabinet, following his thumping win in this

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And unlike previous reshuffles, it's been a pretty decisive affair,

:18:53.:18:55.

which has seen him give big jobs to his supporters.

:18:56.:18:58.

Mr Corbyn has moved ally Dianne Abbott to Shadow

:18:59.:19:02.

Home Secretary, keeping Emily Thornberry at Shadow

:19:03.:19:04.

Foreign Secretary and moving Clive Lewis to Business.

:19:05.:19:07.

He's been replaced on the Defence brief by Nia Griffith,

:19:08.:19:17.

There's also a job for new Labour peer Shami Chakrabarti,

:19:18.:19:23.

who recently carried out a report into anti-semitism in the party

:19:24.:19:25.

And chief whip Rosie Winterton is out.

:19:26.:19:28.

She's replaced by the veteran whip Nick Brown.

:19:29.:19:34.

You may remember him from the Gordon Brown years.

:19:35.:19:38.

Mr Corbyn has also brought back a number

:19:39.:19:40.

of Shadow Cabinet members, who resigned in protest

:19:41.:19:42.

They include Jon Ashworth, as Shadow Health Secretary.

:19:43.:19:46.

Although he's also been removed from the National Executive

:19:47.:19:48.

Committee, Labour's ruling body where power has been finely balanced

:19:49.:19:50.

Well, to discuss this, we're joined by the Labour MP, John Mann.

:19:51.:20:00.

John Mann, who is a Corbynite critic. Mr Corbyn says this is the

:20:01.:20:08.

most diverse shadow cabinet ever, the best team to take Labour forward

:20:09.:20:12.

- what do you say? Well, it's his choice of team. And I think we

:20:13.:20:16.

should get on with the job now. Think he has won, whether people

:20:17.:20:20.

like it or not. And the last and we want I think is a year of

:20:21.:20:29.

internalised, inward looking navel-gazing. Like the last year?

:20:30.:20:35.

Like the last year. And I have said, I was not in favour of the timing of

:20:36.:20:39.

this challenge, but we actually have to get to grips with the referendum

:20:40.:20:42.

result and the fact that quite a lot of Labour voters voted to leave

:20:43.:20:47.

unlike the general view in the Labour Party. There's lots of issues

:20:48.:20:51.

we should be looking at, but we should not be looking inwards. Is

:20:52.:20:54.

there much of an olive branch from Mr Corbyn to the Parliamentary

:20:55.:20:57.

Labour Party in this? I would not call it an olive branch. But if I

:20:58.:21:01.

was him, I would have done pretty much what he has done. He's won the

:21:02.:21:07.

election. If I was leader, I might choose different people. That

:21:08.:21:11.

probably goes for everyone of the 200-plus members of the

:21:12.:21:15.

Parliamentary party. But I think there is a bit of a... The idea you

:21:16.:21:21.

can negotiate a shadow cabinet or cabinet, I mean, it's important that

:21:22.:21:27.

he has all viewpoints represented somewhere, otherwise we'll be much

:21:28.:21:30.

weaker. And so we wait to see whether every view is going to get

:21:31.:21:34.

proper Leanne Wood. That's vital. But he's got to make the choices. --

:21:35.:21:43.

every view is going to get properly aired.. Quite a lot of London

:21:44.:21:51.

representation - how does that help people like you in the north and the

:21:52.:21:54.

Midlands? It's following the trends of Tony Blair, was always keen on

:21:55.:21:59.

having lots of people who worked in London, and Ed Miliband even more

:22:00.:22:03.

so. So it is not a new trait. He's chosen the people, but what's

:22:04.:22:08.

crucial is, with ceremony people from the metropolitan area, that

:22:09.:22:11.

they spend a lot of time out in areas like mean, not talking to the

:22:12.:22:16.

members, not doing photocalls, they can do that if they want, but going

:22:17.:22:20.

and talking to voters. If they do that, I've got no objection. If they

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don't, then that will mean that there is not sufficient knowledge of

:22:25.:22:28.

what the wider electorate is thinking. Those shadow cabinet

:22:29.:22:33.

members, every week, should be out there knocking on real doors, in

:22:34.:22:39.

areas that perhaps they are not too familiar with. Keir Starmer, your

:22:40.:22:43.

new shadow Brexit secretary, he has said that there should be a vote on

:22:44.:22:50.

article 50, that when the Government moves it, Parliament should vote.

:22:51.:22:54.

What do you think of that? Well let's see what... We are quite a way

:22:55.:22:58.

away from seeing what Google is going to do. I think what is vital

:22:59.:23:02.

in terms of Brexit is actually to get into the detail, because there's

:23:03.:23:09.

a lot of slogans, the full Brexit, the soft Brexit, the hard Brexit...

:23:10.:23:14.

Actually, the issue is, what access do we get to markets, what access do

:23:15.:23:21.

we give to our markets? And is there any form of restriction on the free

:23:22.:23:26.

movement of labour? They are the three big issues. We need detail.

:23:27.:23:31.

And it's the negotiation not in the British Parliament but with the

:23:32.:23:33.

Germans and the French in particular that is vital. And of course that

:23:34.:23:38.

hasn't begun. Mr Corbyn told us at the Labour Party conference that he

:23:39.:23:41.

was not really that interested in controlling immigration. Keir

:23:42.:23:46.

Starmer said this morning on the BBC that immigration has become down -

:23:47.:23:51.

you must encouraged by that? What a coalition! Keir Starmer as the

:23:52.:23:55.

person responsible I hope we'll be talking to those of us who supported

:23:56.:24:00.

the Leave campaign in the Vale, and more fundamentally, getting out of

:24:01.:24:05.

those areas where the vast majority of Labour voters voted to leave If

:24:06.:24:10.

he's going to do his job properly, that is critical. I'm confident that

:24:11.:24:15.

he will do that. Do you know yet what the party policy is on

:24:16.:24:18.

immigration? I'm sure that will emerge over the time. I do not know

:24:19.:24:22.

what the Conservative Party's ease, either. We do not know what the

:24:23.:24:27.

response of the Germans and the French will be. They have got

:24:28.:24:32.

elections next year. This is rather a movable feast in those countries.

:24:33.:24:36.

Therefore, we should be in 20 new negotiations, as Labour. It's

:24:37.:24:40.

crucial that our leadership talks and listens to Labour voters and to

:24:41.:24:47.

those who have voted Labour in the past.

:24:48.:24:50.

Jeremy Corbyn's re-shuffle has upset the Chair

:24:51.:24:55.

He represents the party's backbench MPs.

:24:56.:24:59.

In an e-mail, John Cryer said Mr Corbyn "did not

:25:00.:25:02.

engage" in a promised plan to reunite the party by allowing MPs

:25:03.:25:05.

Mr Cryer said he had been in talks with the leadership

:25:06.:25:10.

with the aim of "striking an agreement which would allow

:25:11.:25:13.

some places to be filled through elections, while the leader

:25:14.:25:16.

But on Wednesday it became clear "a reshuffle was under way,

:25:17.:25:20.

which had not been discussed or mentioned".

:25:21.:25:27.

Well, we're joined now by Barry Gardiner.

:25:28.:25:29.

He's kept his job as Shadow International Trade Secretary.

:25:30.:25:39.

What happened to the idea of electing at least part of the Shadow

:25:40.:25:45.

Cabinet? Well, I was part of the discussions in the Shadow Cabinet,

:25:46.:25:50.

with Rosie Winterton, who was the chief whip. And she made it very

:25:51.:25:54.

clear that what would need to happen is, there would need to be a vote

:25:55.:25:58.

first of all at the NEC to change the party rules. So I don't think

:25:59.:26:03.

anybody was under any illusion that we could have direct elections now

:26:04.:26:07.

to the Shadow Cabinet without that change in the party rules. Is the

:26:08.:26:11.

idea dead for the foreseeable future? Doormen, is the honest

:26:12.:26:16.

answer. That is for Jeremy to decide. But I think what would be

:26:17.:26:21.

clearly wrong is, if we now going to almost rerunning what was the

:26:22.:26:27.

election contest. And it would be foolish to saddle a leader with a

:26:28.:26:30.

group of people in the Shadow Cabinet that were out of sympathy.

:26:31.:26:35.

And indeed, that was why the Parliamentary Labour Party, when Ed

:26:36.:26:41.

Miliband asked us to give him the right to appoint the Shadow Cabinet,

:26:42.:26:43.

rather than the previous system which had been elected... What do

:26:44.:26:49.

you make of the chair of the Parliamentary Labour Party, Mr

:26:50.:26:54.

Cryer, complaining that Mr Corbyn did not engage with him in this

:26:55.:26:58.

reshuffle? Look, I don't know what discussions took place. John is a

:26:59.:27:05.

very good friend. He's a very good representative of the PLP, as its

:27:06.:27:10.

chair. But he's one of the best connected people in the party, and

:27:11.:27:13.

the idea that anything took face without his knowledge I find it

:27:14.:27:20.

difficult to believe. He says, Niall Quinn OMP backing him up was a

:27:21.:27:24.

charades in the negotiations? That is a separate question. And I don't

:27:25.:27:29.

think that's true at all. Because the Shadow Cabinet said to the

:27:30.:27:35.

previous NEC meeting delegation to actually initiate those

:27:36.:27:40.

negotiations. But I think John Mann, who sat here just a few moments ago,

:27:41.:27:45.

got it absolutely right - the Labour Party now must not look inwards for

:27:46.:27:49.

the next year, it must begin to look outwards. It must be challenging the

:27:50.:27:52.

government on what it is doing in our education system and saying it

:27:53.:27:59.

is wrong to segregate our children. They must be challenging the

:28:00.:28:01.

government on housing and homelessness. I am delighted that

:28:02.:28:07.

John has come back into the Shadow Cabinet, nobody better to take

:28:08.:28:10.

forward our fight for housing in this country. If you want to appeal

:28:11.:28:14.

across the country, are there not too many London metropolitan types

:28:15.:28:18.

at the top? The four great Shadow offices of state all seemed to come

:28:19.:28:22.

from within walking distance of each other. It's a kind of shadow cabinet

:28:23.:28:29.

of all BMW one talents? Well, you could ever welcomed the fact that

:28:30.:28:32.

two of those great offices of state, for the first time ever, are held by

:28:33.:28:49.

women. -- NW1 talents. Broomstick is, it is very London centric. It is

:28:50.:28:54.

not because you have got five MPs from the north-east in the Shadow

:28:55.:28:58.

Cabinet, four from Greater Manchester, all of whom are women.

:28:59.:29:02.

You've got five from Yorkshire. In terms of the population of the

:29:03.:29:06.

country as a whole, it's very representative of whether Labour

:29:07.:29:15.

votes are. John Ashworth accepted the Shadow bridge but is no longer

:29:16.:29:20.

on the National Executive Committee. Does Mr Corbyn now have a majority

:29:21.:29:25.

on the NEC, the ruling body of the Labour Party? The majority would

:29:26.:29:31.

always be on issue by issue. I don't think anybody goes to the NEC

:29:32.:29:36.

determined to wage wall or battle. I assure that people go there to

:29:37.:29:40.

listen to arguments and decide what is in the best interest of the party

:29:41.:29:44.

and the country and take Ossetians accordingly. Why was it important

:29:45.:29:48.

that Mr Ashworth stepped down? I don't know whether it was important.

:29:49.:29:55.

John has been a superb member of the Shadow Cabinet. He has always

:29:56.:30:00.

represented very clearly the views of party members, and I think he

:30:01.:30:05.

will do a fantastic job at health. We will leave it there.

:30:06.:30:16.

I still have energy and can. When we last spoke, I put it to you that we

:30:17.:30:23.

were massive importers of energy including gas. I came here primed

:30:24.:30:30.

for that. Next time I will bring the power with meat!

:30:31.:30:36.

The party with the third highest vote share at the general election

:30:37.:30:41.

has, just since Tuesday, lost a leader, seen

:30:42.:30:43.

the return of Nigel Farage - even if only temporarily -

:30:44.:30:45.

and seen the favourite to take over end up in hospital

:30:46.:30:48.

after an altercation in the European Parliament.

:30:49.:30:50.

Our Ellie's been watching the soap opera unfold.

:30:51.:31:02.

So, we've all heard the rumours about the internal

:31:03.:31:06.

Well, this week, they played out in front of our very eyes on the TV

:31:07.:31:10.

screens in the most dramatic of ways.

:31:11.:31:13.

It was only just over three weeks ago.

:31:14.:31:20.

18 days later, she realised that wasn't going to happen.

:31:21.:31:33.

In her resignation statement, she said she didn't have

:31:34.:31:35.

sufficient authority, nor the full support, of her MEP

:31:36.:31:37.

colleagues and party officers to continue.

:31:38.:31:40.

There was also this clue in the official form she filled

:31:41.:31:43.

in for the Electoral Commission where she signed her name

:31:44.:31:45.

In the meantime, Nigel Farage seemed pretty chipper, explaining

:31:46.:31:53.

I keep getting over the wall and running for the hills.

:31:54.:32:00.

Before I am finally free, they drag me back.

:32:01.:32:02.

It doesn't have one because she's resigned.

:32:03.:32:09.

The Ukip constitution is quite clear.

:32:10.:32:12.

In these circumstances, the National Executive Committee has

:32:13.:32:13.

the right to appoint an interim leader, which I presume it will do

:32:14.:32:18.

at its meeting on the 17th of October.

:32:19.:32:22.

I'm told the NEC might have met earlier but someone

:32:23.:32:25.

is on is on a cruise, so it wouldn't be quorate.

:32:26.:32:27.

It was starting to feel a bit like a soap opera.

:32:28.:32:30.

It's almost like being a part of Dynasty.

:32:31.:32:36.

By close of play, this man, who probably would have been leader

:32:37.:32:39.

last time if he hadn't been barred from standing had thrown

:32:40.:32:41.

But then things went really off script, when he, Steven Woolfe,

:32:42.:32:47.

after a meeting with colleagues that went...

:32:48.:32:51.

There are mixed accounts of what happened.

:32:52.:32:54.

It's two grown men getting involved in an altercation.

:32:55.:32:57.

We're talking about a dispute that finished up physically.

:32:58.:33:05.

I understand there was an argument between some MEPs and Steven,

:33:06.:33:10.

I think, picked a fight with one of them, and came off worst.

:33:11.:33:16.

It later transpired that the MEPs had been arguing about reports that

:33:17.:33:19.

Mr Woolfe had considered defecting to the Tories.

:33:20.:33:22.

That had ended in a scuffle with this man.

:33:23.:33:25.

It was, as people in Hull would say, handbags at dawn.

:33:26.:33:36.

He even tweeted a picture of his hands to prove it.

:33:37.:33:39.

But Mr Woolfe's team questioned that version of events and said his

:33:40.:33:43.

Either way, the two men have been in touch and say

:33:44.:33:47.

they want to meet - handbags and all -

:33:48.:33:49.

But that might not be the end of the story.

:33:50.:33:54.

So, part of Ukip's charm has always been to say and do

:33:55.:33:56.

things the other party would never even dream of.

:33:57.:33:59.

But this week has been different and a number of senior Ukip sources

:34:00.:34:02.

have told me that what happens next will be make or break for the party.

:34:03.:34:08.

They say that will depend on who the next leader is.

:34:09.:34:11.

Before all this happens, Steven Woolfe, seen

:34:12.:34:13.

as a disciple of Nigel Farage, would have been favourite.

:34:14.:34:16.

It must surely have been obvious to anybody, having seen this,

:34:17.:34:21.

that Steven Woolfe, and of course Mike Hookem,

:34:22.:34:24.

I don't think Mike would put his hat into the ring.

:34:25.:34:27.

Surely they can't now consider that either of them could stand

:34:28.:34:30.

The party's biggest donor, Arron Banks,

:34:31.:34:37.

It's fairly indicative of the party split between those who think

:34:38.:34:43.

the new leader should be moulded in Nigel Farage's image,

:34:44.:34:45.

and those who can think of little worse.

:34:46.:34:49.

The party is bigger than any one individual.

:34:50.:34:54.

Everybody has a responsibility within Ukip to safeguard

:34:55.:34:56.

its reputation and that's what I'm asking all people to do now

:34:57.:35:06.

The drama may be over for this week but with the leadership campaign

:35:07.:35:12.

looming, there will be plenty more episodes to come.

:35:13.:35:14.

And we're joined now by the Ukip MEP Bill Etheridge.

:35:15.:35:16.

He was at the meeting where the "altercation"

:35:17.:35:18.

between Steven Woolfe and Mike Hookem took place,

:35:19.:35:22.

and he stood to be leader in the party's last

:35:23.:35:26.

leadership contest, which only finished in September.

:35:27.:35:32.

We have learned, while on-air, that Steven Woolfe has left the hospital

:35:33.:35:43.

in Strasbourg. Bill Etheridge, were punches thrown? First of all, as all

:35:44.:35:52.

MEPs we should apologise to our member ship and supporters for all

:35:53.:35:55.

this nonsense. With regards to punches thrown, I was first on the

:35:56.:36:00.

scene. I did not see punches thrown. I saw Mike with his hands down his

:36:01.:36:07.

side and is Steven Wolfe halfway through and unlatched door. --

:36:08.:36:13.

Steven Woolfe. He was on the floor. Before you got on the scene, there

:36:14.:36:18.

could have been blows exchanged In the 15 to 30 seconds before I got

:36:19.:36:22.

there, there is a possibility but Mike has denied that there were any

:36:23.:36:26.

punches thrown and I have not seen any evidence that their world. The

:36:27.:36:32.

friends of Steven Woolfe has said independent medical examinations

:36:33.:36:36.

suggests he does have wounds and bruising which cannot be explained

:36:37.:36:40.

by simply a fall to the floor. I am sure the chairman of the party will

:36:41.:36:44.

look into that and see the exact information being discussed. When it

:36:45.:36:48.

is something put out by sources or friends, let's wait and see the

:36:49.:36:56.

actual information. Was it the idea of Steven Woolfe that the dispute

:36:57.:36:59.

should be settled outside? Yes, Stephen stood up and said, if this

:37:00.:37:04.

is the temperature of your comments, I think we should sort out

:37:05.:37:09.

man-to-man. He took off his jacket and walked outside. Unfortunately,

:37:10.:37:14.

and he has said he regrets it, Mike went outside and did the same thing

:37:15.:37:17.

himself was that neither of them should have done it. It was foolish.

:37:18.:37:23.

If that is response by Steven Woolfe to an argument, no matter how

:37:24.:37:28.

heated, among his own MEPs, does that disqualify him to stand as

:37:29.:37:33.

leader? It does not disqualify him. It says something about his

:37:34.:37:42.

temperament. What I will say is it was not heated argument at the

:37:43.:37:44.

start. We were discussing the fact he had been in a conversation with

:37:45.:37:46.

the Conservative Party about joining. Only a day or two earlier

:37:47.:37:49.

he had said he was not going to join for that we asked if that was to do

:37:50.:37:53.

with the fact that he heard Diane James was standing down. That was

:37:54.:37:57.

the purpose of the meeting, to find out what Steven Woolfe was doing

:37:58.:38:02.

about the Conservative Party. Due to this altercation, we never got an

:38:03.:38:06.

answer. I personally would like need to know what he was doing. What was

:38:07.:38:12.

said? I and stand this happened quite quickly into the meeting. What

:38:13.:38:19.

was it that was said which meant, take the jacket off, we will settle

:38:20.:38:24.

this outside? Steven Woolfe had said about how upset he was that he could

:38:25.:38:29.

not stand in the summer, his form were late by 17 minutes. Mike said

:38:30.:38:35.

whether it is your fault and no one else's. Steven Woolfe reacted

:38:36.:38:39.

angrily and we could get no further conversation. That was the extent of

:38:40.:38:43.

the provocation, to say it was your fault. He was not swearing but he

:38:44.:38:50.

basically said, that's your fault, it is your responsibility. Are you

:38:51.:38:54.

going to stand in this leadership contest now? Up until this happens,

:38:55.:38:59.

I was seriously considering rolling in to try to make sure we did not

:39:00.:39:02.

have people who had been negative towards the party and towards Nigel

:39:03.:39:07.

taking over. Now I do not feel I can support Steven Woolfe and, yes, I

:39:08.:39:12.

will be standing. Isn't the bitter truth, your previously the last for

:39:13.:39:18.

18 days. Two MPs have now said to step outside and we will sort this

:39:19.:39:23.

with jackets. It is hard to avoid the conclusion that Ukip is not a

:39:24.:39:29.

proper, functioning party without Nigel Farage at the helm? You cannot

:39:30.:39:34.

survive without him. Nigel is a fantastic leader. He has led us very

:39:35.:39:39.

strongly and powerfully. It is up to us to take responsibility. That is

:39:40.:39:43.

one reason I want to do it to bring the party together. Every time he

:39:44.:39:48.

goes quickly fall apart. There is no functioning Ukip I would suggest

:39:49.:39:53.

without Nigel Farage. Up to us to make sure we get systems in place

:39:54.:39:56.

and make sure we have strong leadership and pull the party

:39:57.:40:01.

together. We can do it. We have 4 million voters than 30,000 members.

:40:02.:40:05.

They must be feeling very let down. It is up to us to make sure we do

:40:06.:40:08.

the right thing and look after them and be there to represent them.

:40:09.:40:09.

Thank you. We say goodbye to

:40:10.:40:12.

viewers in Scotland, who leave us now for

:40:13.:40:17.

Sunday Politics Scotland. Coming up here in 20 minutes,

:40:18.:40:19.

the Week Ahead, when we'll be talking about the recording,

:40:20.:40:22.

which some think could derail Donald Trump's bid

:40:23.:40:24.

for the White House. First though,

:40:25.:40:26.

the Sunday Politics where you are. This week we're talking

:40:27.:40:36.

about where real power should lie. Has that Brexit decision made

:40:37.:40:41.

the case stronger for devolution? We look at negotiations

:40:42.:40:44.

going on with government about more responsibilities being transferred

:40:45.:40:47.

to the mayor and London's councils. With me this week, Stephen Hammond,

:40:48.:40:51.

Conservative MP for Wimbledon, and by Karen Buck, Labour MP

:40:52.:40:53.

for North Westminster. Talks aimed at averting a series

:40:54.:40:56.

of strikes have collapsed this week. The RMT union held those talks

:40:57.:41:04.

with Govia Thameslink Railway over proposed changes to the role

:41:05.:41:07.

of the conductors. A series of strikes will now be

:41:08.:41:11.

held, starting with a three-day walk-out next Tuesday,

:41:12.:41:14.

extending a six-month stand-off But never fear, we have

:41:15.:41:19.

our own conciliation Well, a strike is always a sign

:41:20.:41:20.

of failure, unfortunately. I don't think anyone on any side

:41:21.:41:28.

would want that to happen. So, there is absolutely no

:41:29.:41:31.

alternative to getting back We don't want commuters put

:41:32.:41:33.

to the enormous additional distress of having an interrupted service

:41:34.:41:39.

and, in the end, it will be resolved by people getting together

:41:40.:41:43.

and reaching a compromise. So that should be done before strike

:41:44.:41:45.

action rather than after. Stephen Hammond, some suggestion

:41:46.:41:49.

this week of a social media campaign and posters trying to get people

:41:50.:41:51.

to put pressure on the union. Coming out of the time a new offer

:41:52.:41:56.

as well to staff at the same time as Chris Grayling

:41:57.:42:00.

was making his speech Is the Government gradually getting

:42:01.:42:01.

more involved in this one? But Chris is obviously

:42:02.:42:05.

taking an interest in it, in terms of the hardship

:42:06.:42:09.

which has been exacted And you've seen some

:42:10.:42:12.

of the problems, some of it in terms of what's happened to commuters over

:42:13.:42:17.

the last six months, nine months, has been a failure

:42:18.:42:19.

of the company and some of the works done, so Chris was

:42:20.:42:23.

right to get involved. I think what the union is doing

:42:24.:42:27.

is indefensible now. It may well be that in the end

:42:28.:42:30.

they have to get round the table But I think the union's

:42:31.:42:33.

stance is indefensible. The fact is, they've

:42:34.:42:37.

had a new offer. Very few people

:42:38.:42:38.

are actually really believing that the union's stance

:42:39.:42:44.

is about safety. Some of this is about saying,

:42:45.:42:46.

"We want to protect our jobs." At a time when you look

:42:47.:42:50.

at other parts of... Where on the Underground

:42:51.:42:53.

do you see a guard? Where on other parts of the national

:42:54.:42:55.

network do you see a guard on some The fact is, the drivers can operate

:42:56.:42:58.

these trains with And this is just putting

:42:59.:43:02.

misery on commuters, We had a go at solving it,

:43:03.:43:06.

let's move on. On the subject of rail,

:43:07.:43:12.

the last government indicated that it was looking seriously

:43:13.:43:14.

at handing control of Southern and other suburban rail franchises

:43:15.:43:17.

to Transport for London, or some of those routes, anyway

:43:18.:43:21.

parts of those franchises. The big issue is whether you would

:43:22.:43:23.

really transfer routes covering areas outside London

:43:24.:43:25.

to the capital's transport agency. In City Hall there are worries

:43:26.:43:31.

the trail might have gone cold. It's just one negotiation

:43:32.:43:35.

going on into the possible transfer of more powers to the mayor

:43:36.:43:37.

and to London's councils, too. Whitehall, in the heart

:43:38.:43:41.

of Westminster, home to the country's top civil servants,

:43:42.:43:46.

and arguably the street that Britain, by many measures,

:43:47.:43:49.

is the most centralised state of any country

:43:50.:43:53.

in the Western world, something we've been

:43:54.:43:56.

gradually moving away The coming of Greater London

:43:57.:43:58.

Authority, the Mayor and Assembly in 2000,

:43:59.:44:03.

it's now 16 plus years old. It was a kind of devolution to

:44:04.:44:07.

London. And now even more looks set

:44:08.:44:09.

to come London's way. So, should Sadiq Khan be given

:44:10.:44:14.

control over even more of your life? There is currently a negotiation

:44:15.:44:20.

going on in the corridors of power about a new devolution package,

:44:21.:44:23.

rumoured to include things like the justice system,

:44:24.:44:25.

the Health Service, more So, the question is really,

:44:26.:44:28.

what is it going to get To answer those questions,

:44:29.:44:36.

we asked the key players involved. It's absolutely something

:44:37.:44:41.

we're in conversation We also want to look at what we can

:44:42.:44:44.

devolve down to our borough councils and we want to get

:44:45.:44:51.

the relationship right between all the layers

:44:52.:44:54.

in government. Coming back to the housing

:44:55.:44:55.

problems we face here, we need to get the Government,

:44:56.:44:57.

the mayor on the borough councils So if it's councils getting some

:44:58.:45:00.

of these new powers, If we sell a council home we're

:45:01.:45:04.

really limited in the ways We can only use a third of it

:45:05.:45:10.

to build a new property, and it just means we are not

:45:11.:45:14.

providing replacement council homes. We would like to see the rules

:45:15.:45:18.

changed around that. There are planning rules which make

:45:19.:45:20.

life really difficult Another example would be,

:45:21.:45:22.

in recent years, you've been able to turn office accommodation

:45:23.:45:27.

into residential accommodation through permitted development rights

:45:28.:45:32.

without any planning permission But one key negotiation

:45:33.:45:35.

with the Government might be hitting Under David Cameron,

:45:36.:45:39.

Transport for London was due to take over the Government's role

:45:40.:45:42.

in our suburban rail services. But the new Transport Secretary

:45:43.:45:46.

Chris Grayling turned down Sadiq Khan's offer

:45:47.:45:48.

of taking over the troubled Southern I'm disappointed the Government

:45:49.:45:50.

has declined my offer. The Government is sending

:45:51.:45:59.

in another team. So, does he think this

:46:00.:46:03.

risks getting derailed? I think the change in personnel

:46:04.:46:06.

all-around has meant that there s been some slowing down

:46:07.:46:09.

on this programme. But we cannot afford

:46:10.:46:10.

to lose the pace on this. The DfT starts work

:46:11.:46:14.

on the south-eastern So we need, within the next few

:46:15.:46:19.

weeks, to see the administrative changes to start managing

:46:20.:46:23.

the South East rail network over And if we can get the devolution

:46:24.:46:27.

of these services to London, we know we can run

:46:28.:46:32.

them somewhat better. we know we can run

:46:33.:46:35.

them so much better. In the election campaign,

:46:36.:46:37.

Conservatives repeatedly said that their candidate, Zac Goldsmith,

:46:38.:46:39.

would be able to win a better deal for London from the Government

:46:40.:46:42.

than his Labour rival. We'll soon find out how much truth

:46:43.:46:45.

there might have been to that claim. Let's pick up on the transport,

:46:46.:46:48.

the suburban rail routes. Stephen Hammond - do you think

:46:49.:46:52.

there has been any kind of change with Chris Grayling coming

:46:53.:46:55.

in, is he less keen, government certainly

:46:56.:46:57.

gave more powers to TfL. We saw that on the West Anglian

:46:58.:47:02.

route. We've see the Overground working

:47:03.:47:09.

well, although it's had some hiccups I think Chris will want to assess

:47:10.:47:11.

the package again very carefully, because it does have major

:47:12.:47:17.

implications in terms of the deficit, in terms

:47:18.:47:20.

of accountability for It has real implications

:47:21.:47:21.

for the new franchise. And he will want to make sure that

:47:22.:47:28.

TfL can provide in that area the services that they claim

:47:29.:47:31.

they can provide This is not as easy as the rest

:47:32.:47:33.

of the network, it's more complex. I think if Chris Grayling

:47:34.:47:37.

is checking that out, In his speech he made it clear,

:47:38.:47:39.

he's putting passengers at the heart of everything

:47:40.:47:44.

he does, he says. Do you get the impression he's not

:47:45.:47:47.

convinced that transferring these to Transport for

:47:48.:47:49.

London is the answer? But I would think that quite

:47:50.:47:51.

rightly, the mantra has to be that the commuter and the passenger

:47:52.:47:59.

needs to be the champion. And he will want to be absolutely

:48:00.:48:03.

convinced that TfL can do that. Because there are some quite big

:48:04.:48:11.

financial indications for TfL as well, and how long some of that

:48:12.:48:15.

upgrade will take. And I'm sure that he is quite

:48:16.:48:18.

rightly assessing that TfL can But you will know that

:48:19.:48:20.

Patrick McLoughlin, as Transport Secretary,

:48:21.:48:27.

and Boris Johnson as mayor, they gave a clear impression

:48:28.:48:29.

that this was going to happen. That was pre-election and of course

:48:30.:48:35.

Boris Johnson was not standing, but would you think there has been

:48:36.:48:37.

some kind of change? I think as I pointed out earlier,

:48:38.:48:40.

when Patrick McLoughlin was Secretary of State and Boris

:48:41.:48:43.

was mayor, we looked at the various options -

:48:44.:48:46.

the first was to do the Western Anglian option,

:48:47.:48:50.

that was very popular with everybody, members

:48:51.:48:52.

of Parliament as well as commuters This one has always

:48:53.:48:55.

been more problematic. Lots of opposition, mainly

:48:56.:49:01.

from outside London, about, who is going to be accountable

:49:02.:49:06.

if the services go wrong? where you split the franchise,

:49:07.:49:08.

if you're going to split it, in inner London get a great deal

:49:09.:49:14.

as well as the outer London, making sure that TfL

:49:15.:49:20.

can actually deliver. Obvious difficulties -

:49:21.:49:22.

should it be something I completely understand

:49:23.:49:23.

that there needs to be due diligence on all of this,

:49:24.:49:29.

and there are clearly, as Stephen says, people

:49:30.:49:32.

want to be reassured outside London that the service

:49:33.:49:36.

will be delivered well. But I think it's absolutely clear

:49:37.:49:39.

from TfL's transport record in recent years,

:49:40.:49:42.

including the management of the Overground services

:49:43.:49:45.

inside London, which were transferred earlier,

:49:46.:49:53.

that they have got a really good record of delivering

:49:54.:49:55.

on these projects. And the integration of the Overland

:49:56.:50:00.

into the other parts of the network So I very much hope that there isn't

:50:01.:50:03.

a cooling off on this. The new Transport Secretary

:50:04.:50:08.

is looking for signs of investment, so he will probably be alarmed

:50:09.:50:11.

by a Labour mayor, who, to win the election,

:50:12.:50:13.

made such a reckless promise as to say was going to freeze fares

:50:14.:50:16.

for four years or whatever, denying

:50:17.:50:18.

himself potential income? Sadeeq's and the TfL's ability

:50:19.:50:19.

to manage this system and ensure that there is a proper balance

:50:20.:50:27.

between what we do on fares and investment, there's a really

:50:28.:50:30.

good record of delivering on this. And I think that people

:50:31.:50:33.

have benefited so much. It's understood that people have

:50:34.:50:35.

benefited from integration, from the roll-out of Oyster

:50:36.:50:37.

and so forth. And really, I can't see that

:50:38.:50:39.

when you look at the track record of performance,

:50:40.:50:42.

that there are that many worries. There's so much to gain

:50:43.:50:44.

from all of this. In a city, and it's a rapidly

:50:45.:50:50.

growing city, London, we need to be We have to know that there

:50:51.:50:55.

is an ability to change to meet the needs of the growing

:50:56.:51:01.

city and economy. On the wider issue of negotiations

:51:02.:51:03.

or chat about what could usefully be moved to a lower level,

:51:04.:51:08.

if you like, to the mayor, what are the important

:51:09.:51:10.

things to you? What about the suggestion

:51:11.:51:13.

on planning, that the mayor's policy should somehow take precedence over

:51:14.:51:15.

national policy, is that a goer I would certainly

:51:16.:51:22.

like to see a lot more freedom around the issues

:51:23.:51:26.

of planning and housing. And for the reasons which London

:51:27.:51:28.

councils have spelt out. I think there are issues

:51:29.:51:31.

about the relaxation of development rules which have had a really

:51:32.:51:34.

serious impact on parts of London. Too small really to bother

:51:35.:51:37.

a national government but actually And I think they should

:51:38.:51:40.

have the freedom to do that. I think we absolutely have to have

:51:41.:51:49.

more freedom to use the investment on housing to meet the needs

:51:50.:51:53.

of London, to respond to London s housing crisis, which is

:51:54.:51:56.

absolutely catastrophic. But the other that I really hope

:51:57.:51:59.

we can see some progress Because we do need to make sure

:52:00.:52:02.

that we are able to act strategically to meet the needs

:52:03.:52:07.

of London's economy. Is that something that

:52:08.:52:10.

the boroughs should be doing, I think some of it is clearly

:52:11.:52:13.

strategic. You look at the fact

:52:14.:52:21.

that our young adult population in skills training, move around

:52:22.:52:24.

the city so much that there is clearly an interest

:52:25.:52:27.

in making sure that that kind of skills training is looked

:52:28.:52:29.

at at a strategic level. Would you agree, say,

:52:30.:52:32.

on the housing planning issue, it's time to let things

:52:33.:52:35.

go from the centre? I certainly agree with Karen

:52:36.:52:39.

that we must look to make sure that London, at the levels of government

:52:40.:52:42.

which are appropriate, have the powers to make sure

:52:43.:52:45.

we build more houses in London. Being able to keep more receipts

:52:46.:52:48.

from the sale of...? There's been negotiation on that

:52:49.:52:52.

through the housing bill last year, which increased the receipts

:52:53.:52:55.

which will be I think it's absolutely right

:52:56.:52:58.

that some of those... As the Minister for London

:52:59.:53:02.

intimated, there's pretty intense discussions going on at the moment

:53:03.:53:05.

as to the appropriate level, and at what level do

:53:06.:53:08.

we build more houses? I also hope we look at some

:53:09.:53:11.

of the rules on restricting some of the housing

:53:12.:53:14.

associations at the moment. Get on and build

:53:15.:53:19.

regardless of tenure. Let's work out the tenure

:53:20.:53:21.

afterwards in terms But I think getting it right

:53:22.:53:22.

to the right level is key. I also agree, there is an outbreak

:53:23.:53:33.

of unanimity here...! I always enjoy a good scrap on this

:53:34.:53:36.

programme, actually! There's been enough of that this

:53:37.:53:44.

week elsewhere! Not in my party After Brexit, there will be a big

:53:45.:53:57.

skills deficit in this country. Getting the skills agenda right

:53:58.:54:06.

in London, making sure that local authorities are providing

:54:07.:54:09.

the further education colleges, linked into the overall strategic

:54:10.:54:10.

message, some of it will be coming in from the private sector

:54:11.:54:13.

and the universities as well, is going to be key for this city

:54:14.:54:16.

continuing to thrive. After all that is what both of us

:54:17.:54:18.

are elected in politics to do. Moving on - they're going down

:54:19.:54:22.

nearly everywhere else in the country, but in London

:54:23.:54:24.

they're about to go up. The hype has come about as a result

:54:25.:54:26.

of a re-evaluation. In some parts of the capital,

:54:27.:54:30.

the rise has been pretty steep. Our correspondent now

:54:31.:54:33.

reports from Waterloo. From next year, businesses

:54:34.:54:35.

like these will find themselves All firms pay business rates based

:54:36.:54:37.

on the value of their premises. Due to the property prices in London

:54:38.:54:41.

soaring, business rates Business rates are going down

:54:42.:54:43.

everywhere in the country, apart from one place -

:54:44.:54:47.

London. Rates are going up on average 1 %,

:54:48.:54:50.

although some London businesses say their taxes

:54:51.:54:54.

will more than double. This person has been in the tool

:54:55.:54:56.

trade for 30 years. Until no, he says his shops

:54:57.:54:59.

have been thriving. He will be closing one next year,

:55:00.:55:01.

he claims, because of the tax hikes. We've got nine branches in central

:55:02.:55:04.

London and we will be hit severely. We're looking at a net increase

:55:05.:55:09.

of about 26% across-the-board. The new rates come at a time

:55:10.:55:13.

when important reforms are under way The Government is moving to councils

:55:14.:55:16.

keeping all their business rates, and the growth

:55:17.:55:23.

that comes with them. So, the more they can grow the local

:55:24.:55:25.

economy, the more business rates they get in, the more

:55:26.:55:28.

the council will keep. But are these reforms missing

:55:29.:55:31.

a trick, when so much business Business rates have

:55:32.:55:33.

never been a great tax. They don't relate to

:55:34.:55:39.

profitability of companies. Lots of new kinds of Internet-based

:55:40.:55:41.

companies can effectively avoid them whilst traditional

:55:42.:55:44.

businesses pay them. So there's all sorts

:55:45.:55:46.

of difficulties. Faced with the challenges

:55:47.:55:49.

of the internet, competition from large chains and increased

:55:50.:55:53.

rates, we might be seeing the slow Stephen, we're hurting

:55:54.:55:56.

businesses...? We're not hurting businesses,

:55:57.:56:03.

this is a national revaluation, and the review has come up,

:56:04.:56:10.

and it is affecting London. I think the key is also,

:56:11.:56:13.

local authorities have a reasonable amount of discretion in certain

:56:14.:56:17.

areas to use small business rate I'm keen that local

:56:18.:56:19.

authorities look at that. I think what Tony Travers has said

:56:20.:56:26.

is that the changing way in which we do business,

:56:27.:56:29.

it's a very good idea to allow local authorities to keep the business

:56:30.:56:32.

rate and to grow local economies. But in the changing way this

:56:33.:56:35.

country does business, we're going to have to look

:56:36.:56:40.

over the next few years at whether the business rate

:56:41.:56:43.

is the appropriate way Because if you have only corporate

:56:44.:56:45.

taxation, how does that get down But the key thing in London

:56:46.:56:49.

is making sure that particularly in a number of areas where councils

:56:50.:56:55.

have the ability to use relief, And these big hikes

:56:56.:56:58.

are mainly hitting some big They're hitting central

:56:59.:57:01.

London particularly. But they are valuations in line

:57:02.:57:05.

with values, that's the point. It is just that it has been six

:57:06.:57:08.

or seven years, so it feels And this is the problem

:57:09.:57:11.

when you delay valuations, But the really catastrophic part

:57:12.:57:14.

of this is that it's a soaring tax rise, particularly hitting central

:57:15.:57:21.

London, at the same time as we're And we really have to be absolutely

:57:22.:57:24.

sure that with London being such a huge contributor

:57:25.:57:29.

to the national economy, that we don't choke off

:57:30.:57:32.

London's economic growth. I think the critical thing

:57:33.:57:35.

is what we do around transitional relief,

:57:36.:57:37.

to make sure that there is enough We do not want the small businesses

:57:38.:57:40.

such as the ones you just saw in your report to go

:57:41.:57:49.

out of business. It is not just about the big

:57:50.:57:51.

players, it's about keeping Briefly, both of you,

:57:52.:57:53.

what about the idea that in future, that all the business rates should

:57:54.:57:58.

be retained by local authorities? Presumably it cannot work

:57:59.:58:00.

because somebody like Westminster would make huge amounts,

:58:01.:58:02.

and other boroughs wouldn't? Or is it just about getting

:58:03.:58:05.

the formula right? Clearly there will always be

:58:06.:58:09.

a degree of redistribution, because otherwise, as you say,

:58:10.:58:12.

you would end up with a tiny part of the country enjoying enormous

:58:13.:58:16.

wealth and income and other But coming back to London,

:58:17.:58:19.

if London has got a population the size of Scotland and Wales

:58:20.:58:27.

combined, we should have more powers to retain some of the money

:58:28.:58:31.

generated and use it, including using targeted

:58:32.:58:43.

relief, and supporting Stephen, do you think perhaps

:58:44.:58:44.

Theresa May is not so committed to the devolutionary principle, does

:58:45.:58:49.

not seem especially keen on this? I don't think that anything

:58:50.:58:52.

that she said in any of her speeches, the two

:58:53.:58:54.

speeches she made at the Tory Party Conference this week,

:58:55.:58:56.

would lead you to that conclusion. I think she's been talking

:58:57.:58:59.

about making sure that people everywhere in the country get

:59:00.:59:03.

the chance to have the opportunity to live great lives

:59:04.:59:06.

and to fulfil their potential. And she's also talked about making

:59:07.:59:08.

sure that the regions get Now it's time for the rest

:59:09.:59:11.

of the news in 60 seconds. London's Mayor, Sadiq Khan,

:59:12.:59:21.

has outlined plans for greener Thames river crossings in the east

:59:22.:59:27.

of the city. But plans for a road tunnel

:59:28.:59:31.

from the Royal Docks to the Greenwich Peninsular

:59:32.:59:33.

were criticised by protesters, who said he was

:59:34.:59:37.

betraying air quality pledges. The mayor launched a new task force

:59:38.:59:42.

to help tackle what he called the shameful rise in the number

:59:43.:59:45.

of people It came as new figures revealed that

:59:46.:59:47.

over 8000 people slept on the streets of the capital last

:59:48.:59:55.

year for at least one night. That is a 7% increase

:59:56.:59:58.

on the year before. At the Conservative Party

:59:59.:00:02.

Conference, Theresa May called for a more even settlement

:00:03.:00:04.

across the country. We see division and

:00:05.:00:09.

unfairness all-around - between a more prosperous older

:00:10.:00:15.

generation and a struggling younger generation,

:00:16.:00:17.

between the wealth of London And Stephen Hammond,

:00:18.:00:20.

the Prime Minister appeared to be picking up on something

:00:21.:00:31.

Philip Hammond had been saying, about issues where London

:00:32.:00:34.

was pretty good, doing much better, but there was a need to rebalance

:00:35.:00:37.

the economy elsewhere. Do you feel that might signal

:00:38.:00:40.

something for the future of London, that we might not get as much

:00:41.:00:43.

attention as we might like? I think Philip Hammond

:00:44.:00:46.

and Theresa May are talking in good Conservative tradition

:00:47.:00:49.

about levelling up, We should not be affecting London,

:00:50.:00:52.

London is a great global city, spreading wealth to other parts

:00:53.:00:58.

of the country. We want other parts of the country,

:00:59.:01:01.

both cities and counties, to become wealthier,

:01:02.:01:07.

to see better productivity and to be It's about levelling

:01:08.:01:09.

up the whole country. Are you able to form any impression

:01:10.:01:12.

that that is what she might be heading towards, I mean after all,

:01:13.:01:15.

there is a Labour mayor here? I think the Government needs

:01:16.:01:18.

to put its money where its mouth is. They have absolutely hammered skills

:01:19.:01:23.

investment, which is critical So I really think that they should

:01:24.:01:25.

be backing off from some of these cuts that we've seen to vital

:01:26.:01:31.

further education training. But in the end, if Sadiq Khan

:01:32.:01:36.

is given these powers and resources in order to be able to manage even

:01:37.:01:39.

within the existing budget, it will be done better,

:01:40.:01:44.

it will be done more The key part of productivity

:01:45.:01:46.

is investment in infrastructure One of the key things

:01:47.:01:50.

coming out of this week, is that Mrs May is absolutely

:01:51.:01:53.

certain that this country needs Are you happy with the silver

:01:54.:01:59.

town tunnel, would you I think there is a good case

:02:00.:02:07.

for another crossing to the east. I think we've gone through

:02:08.:02:14.

that several times. The question is, where

:02:15.:02:16.

it is and what it is. I have no doubt that

:02:17.:02:19.

I would be keen to see one. Sadiq Khan had been accused by some

:02:20.:02:23.

of giving the impression that he was not going to go

:02:24.:02:26.

for this tunnel, that it And he has therefore been accused

:02:27.:02:29.

by some of betrayal by going ahead with the Silver Town

:02:30.:02:36.

Tunnel - do you agree? I do not know enough

:02:37.:02:38.

about the details of But I know that in terms

:02:39.:02:40.

of air quality, that was It is going to be one

:02:41.:02:45.

of the drivers, dealing with some And traffic is very much

:02:46.:02:53.

at the heart of that. So I think judge Sadiq Khan

:02:54.:02:57.

on the overall progress on air quality, which I know

:02:58.:03:01.

will be a high priority. And just finally, what about

:03:02.:03:03.

the Silver Town Tunnel, for cyclists, put your bike on a bus

:03:04.:03:06.

to go through the tunnel We should be encouraging

:03:07.:03:10.

people to cycle. Is Sadiq Khan going

:03:11.:03:16.

to break another one On that controversial

:03:17.:03:21.

note, both of you, thank Just what exactly is the

:03:22.:03:44.

Government's see an asking fans to recall how many foreign workers they

:03:45.:03:51.

employ? Has Donald Trump's is at a campaign been halted ill of the

:03:52.:03:57.

water line? Two big questions for our Week Ahead. The Home Office is

:03:58.:04:02.

pumping out briefings as we speak, trying to clarify what the Tubman

:04:03.:04:07.

Palacios, announced by Amber Rudd at the Tory conference. -- the

:04:08.:04:18.

Government plan is. They wanted companies having lists of people who

:04:19.:04:23.

worked. Now it may be just industrywide for that we're not

:04:24.:04:27.

going to name the companies or publish any lists. And it sounds

:04:28.:04:32.

like a classic party conference kite flyers and it has gone hideously

:04:33.:04:36.

wrong when even the brother of the Home Secretary is hitting out at it.

:04:37.:04:40.

Lotsa people would not have a problem imprisonable with the idea

:04:41.:04:45.

companies having to give an idea of the proportion of foreign workers

:04:46.:04:49.

employed. Where it gets sinister is where you are naming people and that

:04:50.:04:56.

becomes very difficult. Does not seem that the Government, even as it

:04:57.:05:01.

badly briefed this out, posted the Amber red speech there was never the

:05:02.:05:06.

intention of publishing a list of there being 500 migrants working for

:05:07.:05:13.

this company and these are the names. That would be absurd. What is

:05:14.:05:19.

the point? The latest line is it would be a private list for

:05:20.:05:23.

government. It reflects a bigger problem. Individually, these

:05:24.:05:27.

measures, you can see a principled argument. There was an avalanche

:05:28.:05:31.

building up with a hostile climate towards migrants. That might start

:05:32.:05:36.

making people queasy. Lots of parents have been text being and

:05:37.:05:43.

saying whether their children have a passport. You are going to need to

:05:44.:05:49.

do this data collection. It makes people uneasy. There was a plus in

:05:50.:05:58.

the idea. Ed Miliband had proposed something similar. The Americans do

:05:59.:06:02.

it. The idea that we look at those industries or companies where there

:06:03.:06:06.

is a high proportion of migrant workers, it sends a message that

:06:07.:06:09.

that is where our skilled effort should go. We should be training the

:06:10.:06:13.

people here already in these skills because we are short of them. That

:06:14.:06:18.

would seem to be part of a sensible labour market policy. But that, I

:06:19.:06:26.

would suggest to you, is entirely lost in this. It has been a

:06:27.:06:30.

catastrophe in the way has been put out. What you have is different

:06:31.:06:35.

levels of what Brexit looks like. The Home Secretary voted for Remain

:06:36.:06:40.

and the Prime Minister voted for Remain. They are all trying to be

:06:41.:06:44.

tough. If you speak to Amber Road when she does not think there should

:06:45.:06:48.

be any controls over skilled immigration. The message wit is

:06:49.:06:52.

coming through is we are going to clamp down on this stuff. -- which

:06:53.:07:00.

is coming through. She is broadly liberal in outlets. Was she trying

:07:01.:07:05.

to be more Brexit than Brexit? It is a really difficult position for that

:07:06.:07:09.

she is running the department that will have to implement all the

:07:10.:07:13.

things she does not believe in. Theresa May is failing to implement

:07:14.:07:21.

proper immigration controls. She is following Mrs May in the job she has

:07:22.:07:28.

to do. Let's move on to something rather bigger. This is this video,

:07:29.:07:35.

broadcast, which has emerged of the Republican presidential candidate,

:07:36.:07:40.

Donald Trump. It seems to be a watershed moment in the presidential

:07:41.:07:45.

campaign of 2016. He is caught on tape making lewd comments about

:07:46.:07:51.

women. It is a long tape so let s have a look at a part of it.

:07:52.:08:12.

And there is lots more where that came from. Yesterday other tapes

:08:13.:08:20.

came out of Mr Trump making inappropriate remarks in the past

:08:21.:08:22.

when the microphone was also running. Yesterday in the United

:08:23.:08:30.

States has been a remarkable day, almost unprecedented. Senior

:08:31.:08:34.

Republicans are now poised to abandon Mr Trump as Republican

:08:35.:08:39.

candidate. Two dozen Republican lawmakers have already disowned him.

:08:40.:08:44.

Senior figures like Senator Mike Leigh of Utah and John McCain, who

:08:45.:08:49.

was the Republican candidate several years ago from Arizona. Senator --

:08:50.:08:56.

the Senator in New Hampshire who has a tough race to work. We are joined

:08:57.:09:05.

by Jan from publicans Overseas. This is a catastrophe for your party It

:09:06.:09:10.

is. It is not as catastrophic as people are making it. You have

:09:11.:09:14.

listed the elites. They are the ones that loss throughout the primaries.

:09:15.:09:19.

Jeb Bush wasted 154 million. Monitoring all the polls, it is only

:09:20.:09:25.

making Trump's port is that much stronger. May be the elites were

:09:26.:09:32.

right that Mr Trump was a wholly unsuitable person to be your party's

:09:33.:09:38.

and did it. Is he unsuitable? How much of understanding what the

:09:39.:09:41.

voters want and how much they messed up the Government plays into it I

:09:42.:09:51.

am beyond being able to defend him. Yes, I am. Is number of people in

:09:52.:10:01.

your party are poised to disown him? There is another part for me. As a

:10:02.:10:05.

psychologist I wrote an international bestseller where I

:10:06.:10:10.

interviewed 4000 men and followed slides. Some of this is not

:10:11.:10:17.

shocking. I have experienced men in power who speak as Donald Trump

:10:18.:10:21.

does. You may not want someone like that as president. The Republican

:10:22.:10:26.

National committee has, as of now, frozen any further spending on the

:10:27.:10:31.

Donald Trump presidential campaign. The Republican National committee. I

:10:32.:10:36.

agree that they needed to do this if they wanted to even retain any women

:10:37.:10:41.

in the party. This has been a very smart move. Basically, we need to

:10:42.:10:46.

watch the debate tonight. I can come on your show tomorrow and tell you

:10:47.:10:49.

whether it is all over or not. This debate could well be major in Saint

:10:50.:10:58.

Louis. Nine o'clock UK time cost of the people who are worried now are

:10:59.:11:02.

the senators, who are up for re-election. There are a lot of

:11:03.:11:06.

them, a lot more than Democrats The House is all up. They are up every

:11:07.:11:11.

two years, and governors are up for re-election as well. They are

:11:12.:11:14.

terrified. They thought they could do is to budget with Donald Trump as

:11:15.:11:18.

head of the ticket. Now they are really worried they cannot. There is

:11:19.:11:26.

not time to get rid of him, as I understand it from legal opinions

:11:27.:11:29.

which have come out. There is not enough time. Only if he is willing

:11:30.:11:31.

to go. Clearly he is not. This interview says it all. The comments

:11:32.:11:35.

are basically indefensible. What can you say apart from it being locker

:11:36.:11:41.

room banter. The real danger is the debate tonight, I think this could

:11:42.:11:45.

be the most explosive debate we have ever seen in American politics.

:11:46.:11:50.

Donald Trump is that only play is to drag Bill Clinton into this. He said

:11:51.:11:56.

that Bill Clinton said worse things on the golf course. There is a great

:11:57.:12:01.

phrase from Ronald Reagan on Gary Hart back in 1988 saying, boys

:12:02.:12:05.

should be boys but boy should not be president either. I think tonight

:12:06.:12:09.

you will see boys being boys again. Some Republicans are saying that

:12:10.:12:14.

Donald Trump should be replaced by the governor of Indiana. The problem

:12:15.:12:19.

is, the ballot papers have already been printed. 400,000 have already

:12:20.:12:24.

voted in the election in early voting and, constitutionally, it is

:12:25.:12:28.

by no means clear that you can, at this late stage, drop the top of the

:12:29.:12:33.

ticket and replace him with somebody else. They have not been a great

:12:34.:12:38.

deal of opposition research done on Mike pence. This is the same as with

:12:39.:12:45.

Bernie Sanders. You do not know until you get into the heat of the

:12:46.:12:51.

election. There are prominent Republicans saying that is an

:12:52.:12:56.

option. It is extraordinary to think this is the point where people have

:12:57.:12:59.

ditched him. There has been comment after comment and relating to the

:13:00.:13:04.

fact he was already falling in the polls after the Republican National

:13:05.:13:08.

Convention who was becoming within a whisker that he was catching up with

:13:09.:13:12.

Hillary Clinton. Now he has tailed away four. A senior Republican said

:13:13.:13:16.

to me, we have lost the White House and need to do what we can to hold

:13:17.:13:20.

on to the Senate figures really badly, we could lose that as well.

:13:21.:13:26.

It is very serious right now. For one who would like a Republican in

:13:27.:13:30.

the White House and to us to retain the Senate, and Congress, it is

:13:31.:13:35.

going to be worrying. As I said we need to see what happens tonight and

:13:36.:13:40.

then we are going to really know. Live from Saint Louis it will be on

:13:41.:13:44.

the BBC News Channel at nine o'clock London time. Get in the popcorn and

:13:45.:13:54.

maybe an extra bottle of Blue None! The Daily Politics will be back from

:13:55.:14:00.

midday tomorrow. Remember, if it is Sunday, it is the Sunday Politics.

:14:01.:14:02.

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