18/03/2012 Sunday Politics Northern Ireland


18/03/2012

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Two weeks and counting, the candidates to be the next Ulster

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Unionists leader have started their campaign. We ask how they plan to

:01:42.:01:52.
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Apology for the loss of subtitles for 1700 seconds

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deny it -- United the be divided Welcome to Sunday Politics in

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Northern Ireland. The battle for the Ulster Unionist leadership

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became a two-horse race when the favourite, Danny Kennedy, decided

:30:19.:30:24.

not to enter the running. Now it is a contest between John McCallister

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and Mike Nesbitt. Who can restore the fortunes of a party in decline?

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Also, as the excitement builds to London 2012, are there lessons to

:30:33.:30:38.

be learned from our failure to gain from games? Those companies will

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have that experience and I have no doubt they will get feedback. If

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they don't, they should and learn lessons from where they are going

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next and what to do next. With an 11% pay rise for a MLAs on the way?

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Which one got a respectable result in their school report? Find out in

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60 seconds. With me for the next 30 minutes is

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Professor Pete Shirlow from Queen's University and the News Letter's

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Sam McBride. Let's talk about the contest. What do you think the

:31:15.:31:20.

Ulster Unionists can do to halt the decline in the party's fortunes?

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is a significant decline, they have lost around 90,000 votes in 1990 --

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since 1998. They have to do a massive thing to claim back those

:31:30.:31:34.

boats. They need to start with where the votes go. About half of

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them probably went to the DUP. They realise that there is a significant

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Unionist electorate which has become this interested at is not

:31:43.:31:48.

articulating any desire to engage with politics. -- has become this

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interested at is not. They have to build a base but they also have to

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discuss our opinions. They need to find out where these voters went

:32:02.:32:07.

away. There is an opportunity, it is about bringing people to the

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electorate. A surprise that Danny Kennedy pulled out. The rumours

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were going round all week. Was it too much of a poisoned chalice for

:32:15.:32:20.

him? I think he just did not want to run. If he had decided to go for

:32:20.:32:26.

it, he would have got a vote. He probably felt that Mike Nesbitt had

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support swinging behind him and that he expected to come behind.

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People might Mike Nesbitt decided to speak to the impartial reporter.

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He's courted voters have been Fermanagh. If he had decided to run

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he would have got a significant challenge is and decided he did not

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want it, for whatever reason. It will be the fastest of

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leadership races. In two weeks' time we will know who is in charge.

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We would have liked to debate the issues head to head but the leaders

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of the Ulster Unionist Party are insisting on separate interviews.

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First stop, Mike Nesbitt and could he be the next party leader? Before

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head -- that, let's to get his journey from broadcasters and

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politicians. -- let's look at. It was as a sports reporter that

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Mike Nesbitt made his name. He began his career at the BBC, maybe

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two UTV in 1992, where he remained for 14 years. He announced he was

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not renewing his contract and after a break, he re-emerged as a

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Victims' Commission a, a post he resigned from in 2010. -- Victims'

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Commission Now. He was a party for the ill-fated Conservative and

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Ulster Unionist alliance. He lost out to Jim Shannon but was elected

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as the representative for Strangford in 2011. The nine months

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later he is in the running to become leader of the party. Back

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his campaign launch in Stormont, he was black by supporters, including

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his wife and former TV presenter, Lynda Bryans. Last time, the party

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mood was for continuity. It appears the party mood today is for change.

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That is why I am standing, to offer a change to revive and revitalise

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this party. Mike Nesbitt joins us now. You are just in the door of

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the Ulster Unionist Party and Stormont. What makes you want to be

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leader? I am sensing in the last week, when Tom shock does with his

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announcement that he was going to leave, I was in listening mode and

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I travel as much as I could around the country. It took a lot of calls

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and messages. It is surprising, to the point of shocking for some

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people in the Ulster Unionist, and inspiring, but there is a mood

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Albarn -- among the membership for change. It is not passive, it is a

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very positive, we won't change. -- we won't change. After 14 years of

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taking a bashing because of 1998, our membership is saying, it is

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over, we want to be positive, we want to hold our heads up, we want

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to say I am proud to be an Ulster Unionists because I believe in

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values which are for the benefit of all the people of Northern Ireland.

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This party is back. It could be let that in a different way and seen as

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a sad reflection on a party that has been no one in its -- has no

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one in its ranks it believes can take the party forward and someone

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from the outside? I am not from the outside. You have had a career as a

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broadcaster. Is that a bad thing? Is it a bad thing not to have your

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fingerprints over the last 14 years? We used to have 10 MPs and

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now we have none. Many people are looking and saying, here is a guy

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who has got different ideas and it is the mood. It is not about the

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person. They should not be about their leader. It is about capturing

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the mood of the party and it wants to change positively. What you have

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set answer for does not sound like change. You do not want to go into

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opposition, or of tea Unionist Unity, it sounds similar to what we

:36:32.:36:42.
:36:42.:36:42.

have had? -- of Ulster Unionist unity. I want to bring in an

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opposition. 14 years ago we could not have possibly survive with a

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government in opposition. Is that not unlikely because the DUP and

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Sinn Fein will foot against it? 1998, everybody had a chance to

:37:00.:37:03.

vote in a referendum. There has been significant change, with the

:37:03.:37:10.

St Andrews Agreement. There is small change, in. -- there is more

:37:10.:37:14.

change coming. I would like a referendum on the major

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constitutional changes that have occurred since 1998 in the Belfast

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Agreement. Put it to be people, other parties. If they vote along

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the lines that they voted on to a man, they will say no to opposition

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and to keep what they have at the moment. They are the party getting

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support. I was elected by just under 50% of the electorate. I have

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to reach out of them. In the last two years, when I have fought

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elections, people come up and say good luck. They have coming up and

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they have not been thing good luck, they have said good luck and you

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have to do this, we are be hind the -- behind you. In yesterday's News

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Letter you mention two policies, getting rid of commissions and

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quangos and getting were fixed rates for young people. Is that it?

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No, that is not it. Economy is it, absolutely. I think we could do a

:38:15.:38:20.

lot better. What I would like to have seen coming out of the

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economic strategy is a message to be unemployed that we will try and

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get 60,000 new jobs. That sends a message to be 60,000 unemployed,

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you have less than a one in two chance of your government securing

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you a job. People might argue 25,000 is more realistic. For some

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observers, it is not likely? not be aspirational? Let's build a

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private sector are so poor fund -- so powerful and profitable that we

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depend less on the block grant, because we have built our own

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economy that is so robust that we are doing fine. Do you think you

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will win? That is up to the 2000 members of the Ulster Unionist

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Party. If they want me. I was at church last Sunday and the sermon

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was based on the idea that if it is supposed to be, it will happen.

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you expecting a dirty fight? I do not think there is any evidence it

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will be a dirty fight. No one in politics set out on a leadership

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campaign for it to be a dirty fight. This time, the two candidates are

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much more similar to each other than the last time. Basil McCrea

:39:37.:39:39.

and Tom Elliot were very clearly different people with different

:39:39.:39:47.

agendas. Both Mike Nesbitt and John McCallister are from broadly the

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Liberal and moderate wing of the Ulster Unionist Party and there is

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not really a representative of the traditional and classical Ulster

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Unionist position. In some ways, there is not going to be that much

:40:04.:40:07.

than -- other than the issue of opposition, be big issue between

:40:07.:40:12.

them. What about the idea of a referendum? The Secretary of State

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will not move on opposition unless the two bigger parties wanted.

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Could we have a referendum on opposition? Both candidates have a

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notion that there should be some sort of oppositional politics,

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which would be good and would be more policy based as opposed to

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poll based. That is a pork -- important, even when they may

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achieve it in different ways. Whether there is a referendum is

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remaining to be seen. They can be very focused in terms of opinion. I

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think that is a breath of fresher. Both of them realise this will not

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be quick and it will take time to turn the party around. If you try

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and do it quickly it will not happen. Both are strong leaders and

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the thing that is very clear is that they are going to be

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unambiguous about what they want to do. What is the Ulster Unionist

:41:08.:41:15.

Party? How is it different from the Alliance Party are the DUP? They

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will set out what the party is and what the party aims to achieve.

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do not want this to be about a referendum on being in or out of

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government. The next leader needs to do a good shift. They need to do

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at least two cycles of Assembly elections. We need to look at where

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we are going to be not on the 2nd April but on 2nd April 1920 15 and

:41:41.:41:49.

2020. -- 2015. We want to put the people first and build on the

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economy. We want people have jobs that they actually enjoy. We want

:41:53.:41:58.

people with homes rather than houses. If you have very little

:41:58.:42:02.

influence in the Executive, how can you do that? You cannot make

:42:02.:42:06.

changes to corporation tax Auret difference to the skill set of the

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workforce? We were the ones proposing corporation tax. I know

:42:12.:42:16.

John says he wants to bring the minister out of the Executive but

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is he giving up our chairmanships and vice chairmanships, where we

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will sit in the chamber? Will we have to elbow in between Jim

:42:23.:42:30.

Allister and so -- David McNarry? When the opposition back in? They

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are'making body. -- they are the policy-making body.

:42:40.:42:45.

John McCallister was the first to declare as a candidate. In a moment

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we will hear from him, but first, a snapshot of his career so far.

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A former president of the Young Farmers' Club, John McCallister has

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enjoyed a speedy rise through the ranks of the Ulster Unionists. He

:42:57.:43:01.

joined just seven years ago and was elected to Stormont in 2007 as

:43:01.:43:08.

member for South Down, winning re- election for years letter. His

:43:08.:43:11.

distinctive delivery and relative youth marked him out among his

:43:11.:43:16.

colleagues. The with the Minister agree that this has an adverse

:43:16.:43:19.

affect on businesses, tourism, commuters right across the Southern

:43:19.:43:24.

Area? Although he back Basil McCrea's unsuccessful bid for the

:43:24.:43:28.

leadership 18 months ago against Tom Elliot, he served as deputy

:43:28.:43:33.

leader and a Tom Elliot as well as chief whip. He is the first -- he

:43:33.:43:36.

was the first candidate to declare when a vacancy came up and set out

:43:36.:43:45.

his stall clearly. This is the important debate to have, whether

:43:45.:43:48.

we were towards closer Unionist co- operation or go into opposition and

:43:48.:43:53.

oppose the government and support them if they are right? We need to

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set out a clear agenda of what is good for Northern Ireland. That is

:43:57.:44:02.

what I think Ulster Unionism at its best is and should be about. John

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McCallister joins us now. Good afternoon. Is it a brave or foolish

:44:07.:44:10.

move to declare your hand on opposition so early in the race and

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set it out as a competition between opposition and what every his Mike

:44:16.:44:20.

Nesbitt is standing for? There is no point in going into a race and

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heading -- hedging your bets. Tell people about the change you will

:44:25.:44:29.

bring. People are probably refreshed to hear people say what

:44:30.:44:34.

they are going to do. That is where I would lead the party. How will

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the work? It is an informal opposition you are talking about,

:44:37.:44:42.

not one that is legislated for, is that right? That is right. There is

:44:42.:44:47.

no structure at the moment. Are you seriously going to tell me that we

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should not do this because Peter and Martin say we can't? This is

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about saying, do you agree with the principles of opposition? We are

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going to take a first step and co- owner and be in opposition, formal

:45:00.:45:05.

or informal, we will be in opposition and hold this

:45:05.:45:09.

administration to a card and provide people with an alternative

:45:09.:45:19.
:45:19.:45:25.

Howwood that work? -- how would that work. The only position you

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would lose was the one ministerial. I think it improves the Government.

:45:31.:45:36.

Where we were in 1998, it was sensible to have an inclusive form

:45:36.:45:43.

of government to get us from where we were, coming out of conflict. It

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is a healthy thing to have an opposition. Every democratic system

:45:48.:45:54.

in the world has an opposition or checks and balances on power. That

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is what we need. This is what most people in politics think has to

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happen. The it has been reported you do not have a lot of support in

:46:07.:46:12.

the Assembly group, who seemed to be going for Mike Nesbitt. If you

:46:12.:46:16.

were as successful, how would you convince them it would be a good

:46:16.:46:19.

idea to give up the one piece of power you have around the Executive

:46:19.:46:27.

table? The one piece of power sums it up. Why hang about for a few

:46:27.:46:32.

crumbs from the table and let the Deputy First Minister decide when

:46:32.:46:36.

we can speak and what we can do and what policies we adopt? That is not

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what we want. We need to break out and change the politics and move

:46:41.:46:51.
:46:51.:46:57.

away from the calf up a type of We are regarded as the least

:46:57.:47:01.

influential party in the Executive, and that is not helpful to a party

:47:01.:47:10.

trying to reconnect. Just being in there for one tiny crumb is not

:47:10.:47:17.

reason enough. You need an identity and message. This is about working

:47:17.:47:22.

the Systems in Stormont and it is healthy for democracy. How do you

:47:22.:47:27.

convince them? I have not asked my colleagues for support. I have

:47:27.:47:37.
:47:37.:47:39.

taken this message to the party faithful. MLAs' votes can the same.

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It is an one member, one Vogue party. That is the message I am

:47:45.:47:55.
:47:55.:48:00.

saying to the party -- won a vote party. I want to ask them. This is

:48:00.:48:07.

a real change. I do not have the party machinery supporting me, I am

:48:07.:48:10.

committed to taking the argument out to the people and the

:48:10.:48:16.

membership. Do you think you will win? I would not be better in your

:48:16.:48:24.

house on it, but I will give it my best shot. Whoever wins has to

:48:24.:48:30.

behind the leader. Mike Nesbitt suggested that we have a referendum

:48:31.:48:40.
:48:41.:48:45.

on changing the style of Stormont. A referendum. You had a referendum

:48:45.:48:50.

on the Good Friday Agreement. It did not mean everybody accepted it.

:48:50.:48:54.

You need to make the argument to people. If they agree with it, they

:48:54.:49:00.

will vote for that. The reason I think our vote has gone, we have

:49:00.:49:09.

tried been in the Executive as a smaller party. We have had two

:49:09.:49:13.

ministers and the boat going down to one minister. We are not getting

:49:13.:49:22.

the credit -- of the vote. You need an alternative. You, as a voter,

:49:22.:49:27.

have no way of changing the Government. That is not healthy in

:49:27.:49:34.

democracy. Do you think this idea will win round members who were not

:49:34.:49:40.

connected to Stormont? The truth is that nobody knows. There has never

:49:40.:49:45.

been a poll of opinion in the Unionist Party. He was saying

:49:45.:49:49.

earlier he did not want it just to be a referendum, it is difficult to

:49:49.:49:56.

see how that is not the main issue. It is possibly a majority, there is

:49:56.:50:01.

a big chunk of the party, but if it is the most important thing to that

:50:01.:50:08.

chunk of the party, to take on the DUP from the opposition benches, if

:50:08.:50:12.

that chunk of the party is big enough and see this as the only way

:50:12.:50:16.

to get to opposition, John McCallister might do better than

:50:16.:50:24.

some people think. This is a massive issue. And what happened

:50:24.:50:28.

with Tom Elliott. Do you think that either candidate can end the

:50:28.:50:38.
:50:38.:50:41.

division? Do smack mend. Elliott was a continuity choice.

:50:41.:50:50.

The key is that something big has to change. A problem I have with

:50:51.:50:56.

the UUP is I came back from England in 1983 and most had never been to

:50:56.:51:02.

my door asking me to vote for them. Everybody else has. How do they

:51:02.:51:08.

mobilise the membership? Others are better at doing it. One of the keys

:51:08.:51:13.

for the leader is putting energy into the party. If the energy and

:51:13.:51:20.

commitment is there, you can go anywhere. John, how do you bring

:51:20.:51:25.

energy back into the party, is it about knocking on doors? Absolutely.

:51:25.:51:33.

You have to get out. You have to engage with people. And listen to

:51:33.:51:39.

the good and the bad that people are telling you. I have done

:51:40.:51:48.

serious can then -- canvassing in my constituency. That does pay off.

:51:48.:51:53.

It is about giving a central message of what you stand for and

:51:53.:52:00.

the direction of the party. That would be my job if elected to, to

:52:01.:52:07.

give the message. We would be in listening mode. We would want to

:52:07.:52:12.

present ideas to the public and be the alternative at the next

:52:12.:52:17.

election. Interesting to see how the next two weeks passed out.

:52:18.:52:23.

If it is over four months to the start of the greatest show on earth.

:52:23.:52:27.

The London Olympics. Apart from brief training camps, what has

:52:27.:52:32.

Northern Ireland gained from the games? There are some flashing

:52:32.:52:38.

images in this report. It is 5:30am. These young swimmers

:52:39.:52:43.

start a two-hour training session. It takes dedication from the

:52:43.:52:51.

youngsters, coaches and parents. swimming means my life. I am in

:52:51.:52:56.

seven times a week. That is all I think about. It is an important

:52:56.:53:01.

sport. It keeps you fit and it is all I have known. This is where the

:53:01.:53:09.

swimmers won to be in a few months' time. At the Olympics. Young

:53:09.:53:16.

hopefuls are training every day in the 50 metre facilities. They will

:53:16.:53:25.

have a 10 lame of Paul, 50 metres. -- as swimming pool with 10 lanes.

:53:25.:53:30.

They have testing rooms. They have what you would be looking for Team

:53:30.:53:36.

G B to have. They get that 24 hours a day. A taking shape on the

:53:36.:53:45.

outside -- outskirts of Bangor is the new swimming pool. It has been

:53:45.:53:50.

delayed. It was due to open two years ago. Because of difficulties

:53:50.:53:55.

with government finance, that date had to be postponed from this

:53:55.:54:00.

summer. An unavoidable problem in the building work, when beams were

:54:00.:54:05.

damaged, meant another delay. It will not be open until next

:54:05.:54:10.

February at the earliest. Despite that, it is regarded as a new dawn

:54:10.:54:14.

for sport in Northern Ireland, and the minister is due here this week

:54:14.:54:24.

to name the swimming pool. They have been working flat out and I am

:54:24.:54:31.

told they are on target. I went down to visit it. If I find out

:54:31.:54:38.

anything different, I will hold them to account. I will -- am sure

:54:38.:54:44.

it will be done. The swimming pool will not be delivered in 2012, but

:54:44.:54:49.

neither it seems will there be a boost for companies tendering for

:54:49.:54:55.

work. 1500 contracts were handed out worth �5 billion. Most

:54:55.:54:59.

successful firms were in the south- east of England. In Northern

:54:59.:55:06.

Ireland, 43 companies have won contracts. Less than 1% of the

:55:06.:55:12.

total awarded. One of the few local firms to secure work is this one in

:55:12.:55:17.

Belfast. The company has around �7 million of business, including the

:55:17.:55:24.

fitter out of the media centre. That was a year and a half of pre-

:55:24.:55:29.

qualification and interviews and network events. It was hard work.

:55:29.:55:35.

We were determined there was opportunity in the London region.

:55:35.:55:39.

We did not succeed as much as we would have liked to have done but

:55:39.:55:44.

it put a foot in the door and the companies will have that experience.

:55:44.:55:49.

I have no doubt they will get feedback. They should learn lessons

:55:49.:55:55.

on what to do next. This Economist says it is disappointing that the

:55:55.:56:00.

share of the spoils is so minimal for Northern Ireland. The one of

:56:00.:56:04.

the demonstrated effects of an Olympic Games is that it encourages

:56:04.:56:11.

people to participate in sport. Over the next few years, I think we

:56:11.:56:17.

will see more people. That is a social benefit and also benefits us

:56:17.:56:22.

financially and economically by reducing costs to health and social

:56:22.:56:26.

services looking after people. You would be forgiven there were no

:56:26.:56:30.

other political stories this week. But there were other stories making

:56:30.:56:40.
:56:40.:56:41.

headlines for a -- headlines. Mary McCardle was jailed for her

:56:41.:56:47.

role in the murder of a magistrate's daughter. I want to

:56:47.:56:55.

achieve something for my sister's memory. Claims a former Taoiseach

:56:55.:57:03.

viewed the murder of soldiers as a political act. MLAs will get a pay

:57:03.:57:11.

rise. Three men emerged as possible new leaders of the UUP, only for

:57:11.:57:18.

the favourite to change his mind. Robinson and Martin McGuinness were

:57:18.:57:23.

quizzed by school children. answered my questions to a

:57:23.:57:31.

respectable standard. I spend so much time preparing this exciting

:57:31.:57:41.
:57:41.:57:45.

speech, and there they are, having a conversation.

:57:45.:57:50.

People have been vocal about the pay issue this week. When it go

:57:50.:57:57.

ahead? I think it will go ahead. They have sourced it to this body.

:57:57.:58:02.

They did not want to vote it through. They did not conceive the

:58:02.:58:06.

independent body might cut something else. Given the number of

:58:06.:58:11.

MLAs we have, it is difficult to see how they can reverse that and

:58:11.:58:18.

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