Browse content similar to 18/03/2018. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Morning, everyone, and welcome
to the Sunday Politics. | 0:00:39 | 0:00:40 | |
I'm Sarah Smith. | 0:00:40 | 0:00:42 | |
And this is the programme that
will provide your essential briefing | 0:00:42 | 0:00:44 | |
on everything that's moving
and shaking in the | 0:00:44 | 0:00:46 | |
world of politics. | 0:00:46 | 0:00:49 | |
The Foreign Secretary accuses Russia
of "smug sarcasm, denial, | 0:00:49 | 0:00:52 | |
obfuscation and delay" in relation
to the Salisbury poisoning case. | 0:00:52 | 0:00:54 | |
As the diplomatic dispute continues,
where will this crisis go next? | 0:00:54 | 0:01:00 | |
Police launch a murder
inquiry in to the death | 0:01:00 | 0:01:02 | |
of another Russian exile. | 0:01:02 | 0:01:03 | |
So how many other deaths in Britain
are potentially linked to Russia? | 0:01:03 | 0:01:06 | |
We speak to the Chair of
the Home Affairs Select Committee. | 0:01:06 | 0:01:09 | |
Should transgender women be included
on Labour's all-women short lists? | 0:01:09 | 0:01:13 | |
The party postpones
a final decision. | 0:01:13 | 0:01:16 | |
While a government consultation
on changing the law | 0:01:16 | 0:01:18 | |
appears to be on hold. | 0:01:18 | 0:01:19 | |
Has the debate on transgender
rights become toxic? | 0:01:19 | 0:01:24 | |
And on Sunday Politics Scotland,
we'll be hearing from two | 0:01:24 | 0:01:26 | |
politicians who've
been on the receiving | 0:01:26 | 0:01:28 | |
end of racial abuse. | 0:01:28 | 0:01:29 | |
Also, are we a soft touch
when it comes to laundering | 0:01:29 | 0:01:31 | |
"dirty" Russian money? | 0:01:31 | 0:01:34 | |
And with me today a panel
of political insiders helping me | 0:01:42 | 0:01:45 | |
to make sense of all the big
stories: | 0:01:45 | 0:01:51 | |
Matt Zarb-Cousin, Isabel Oakeshott
and Lucy Fisher. | 0:01:51 | 0:01:54 | |
Now, Russia's Vladimir Putin has
already been out this | 0:01:54 | 0:01:56 | |
morning to cast his vote
in the Presidential elections. | 0:01:56 | 0:01:58 | |
We'll be expecting the result
later this evening, | 0:01:58 | 0:02:00 | |
but you can probably guess
who the frontrunner is. | 0:02:00 | 0:02:03 | |
It comes at the end of a week
in which UK-Russia relations turned | 0:02:03 | 0:02:06 | |
positively sub-zero. | 0:02:06 | 0:02:09 | |
President Putin. | 0:02:09 | 0:02:10 | |
BBC News. | 0:02:10 | 0:02:12 | |
Is Russia behind the poisoning
of Sergei Skripal? | 0:02:12 | 0:02:15 | |
This week the finger of blame
for the Salisbury attack was | 0:02:15 | 0:02:17 | |
pointed firmly in one direction. | 0:02:17 | 0:02:20 | |
TRANSLATION: First, work out
what actually happened | 0:02:21 | 0:02:23 | |
there and then we'll talk about it. | 0:02:23 | 0:02:27 | |
A deadline imposed by
the British government | 0:02:27 | 0:02:29 | |
calling on the Russians to provide
answers came and went. | 0:02:29 | 0:02:32 | |
The Prime Minister headed
to the Commons to update MPs. | 0:02:32 | 0:02:34 | |
They have treated the use
of a military grade nerve agent | 0:02:34 | 0:02:37 | |
in Europe with sarcasm,
contempt and defiance. | 0:02:37 | 0:02:44 | |
The only conclusion, she declared,
was that the Russian state | 0:02:44 | 0:02:50 | |
was responsible for the nerve agent
attack on the Russian double agent | 0:02:50 | 0:02:53 | |
Sergei Skripal and his
daughter Yulia. | 0:02:53 | 0:02:55 | |
23 Russian diplomats based
here accused of being spies are to | 0:02:55 | 0:02:58 | |
be kicked out of the country. | 0:02:58 | 0:03:00 | |
Moscow responded by
expelling 23 British | 0:03:00 | 0:03:02 | |
embassy staff. | 0:03:02 | 0:03:07 | |
UK-Russia relations are well
and truly in the deep freeze. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:10 | |
The Prime Minister's
response to the crisis has | 0:03:10 | 0:03:12 | |
won her some new fans. | 0:03:12 | 0:03:13 | |
Hello. | 0:03:13 | 0:03:15 | |
She got flowers and fist bumps
in Salisbury on Thursday. | 0:03:15 | 0:03:18 | |
The Defence Secretary had his own
idiosyncratic message for Moscow. | 0:03:18 | 0:03:20 | |
Frankly, Russia should go
away, it should shut up. | 0:03:20 | 0:03:25 | |
Go away, it should shut up. | 0:03:25 | 0:03:28 | |
The Foreign Secretary
escalated the row by going | 0:03:28 | 0:03:32 | |
further and directly accusing
Vladimir Putin of personally | 0:03:32 | 0:03:34 | |
ordering the poisoning. | 0:03:34 | 0:03:36 | |
Our quarrel is with Putin's
Kremlin and with his | 0:03:36 | 0:03:39 | |
decision, and we think it
overwhelmingly likely that it was | 0:03:39 | 0:03:45 | |
his decision, to direct
the use of a nerve agent. | 0:03:45 | 0:03:47 | |
Convention dictates
that parties often come | 0:03:47 | 0:03:50 | |
together on major foreign policy
issues but Jeremy Corbyn is not a | 0:03:50 | 0:03:53 | |
conventional politician. | 0:03:53 | 0:03:56 | |
How has she responded to the Russian | 0:03:56 | 0:03:59 | |
government's request for a sample
of the agent used in the Salisbury | 0:03:59 | 0:04:03 | |
attack to run its own tests? | 0:04:03 | 0:04:08 | |
Shameful! | 0:04:08 | 0:04:09 | |
That did not go down
too well with some | 0:04:09 | 0:04:12 | |
of his own MPs who tabled a motion
expressing their support for the | 0:04:12 | 0:04:16 | |
Prime Minister's response. | 0:04:16 | 0:04:17 | |
But Mr Corbyn held
his line, arguing in | 0:04:17 | 0:04:19 | |
Friday's Guardian that we ought not
to discount the possibility that | 0:04:19 | 0:04:21 | |
Russian mafia gangs could have
carried out the attack. | 0:04:21 | 0:04:26 | |
Labour frontbenchers
not exactly been | 0:04:26 | 0:04:28 | |
toeing that line. | 0:04:28 | 0:04:32 | |
We fully support the Government's
action because we | 0:04:32 | 0:04:34 | |
hold Russia responsible. | 0:04:34 | 0:04:35 | |
There is no alternative
explanation other than | 0:04:35 | 0:04:36 | |
that responsibility
lies with Russia. | 0:04:36 | 0:04:40 | |
The US, France and Germany issued
a joint statement of support | 0:04:40 | 0:04:42 | |
for the UK. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:43 | |
It's a very sad situation. | 0:04:43 | 0:04:45 | |
It certainly looks like
the Russians were behind it. | 0:04:45 | 0:04:47 | |
Something that should
never ever happen. | 0:04:47 | 0:04:49 | |
Today is election day in Russia. | 0:04:49 | 0:04:54 | |
And this crisis seems unlikely
to hurt Putin's chances of | 0:04:54 | 0:04:56 | |
re-election as Russia's President. | 0:04:56 | 0:05:02 | |
So to pick up some of that news with
our panel. | 0:05:02 | 0:05:05 | |
Lucy, later this week the National
Security Council will meet to talk | 0:05:05 | 0:05:11 | |
about what further action the UK
Government Meite, they briefed the | 0:05:11 | 0:05:14 | |
BBC there is more in the locker,
that was the phrase the useful | 0:05:14 | 0:05:17 | |
support any idea what they might do
next? There is a whole suite of | 0:05:17 | 0:05:21 | |
options available to the government,
the idea of clamp-down on visas for | 0:05:21 | 0:05:25 | |
dubious Russian businessmen and
their allies wanting to travel to | 0:05:25 | 0:05:27 | |
the UK, there is talk on pulling the
plug on RTE, the Kremlin backed | 0:05:27 | 0:05:31 | |
broadcaster with Ruth Davidson
calling for that they. The most | 0:05:31 | 0:05:37 | |
important action the government
could take is on the wealth, the | 0:05:37 | 0:05:41 | |
Kremlin gold, and money swilling
around the UK invested here by | 0:05:41 | 0:05:48 | |
Russian oligarchs are linked to the
Kremlin. Boss of people from Russian | 0:05:48 | 0:05:51 | |
politician stomach opposition
politicians who think would be the | 0:05:51 | 0:05:56 | |
most effective route. That's what
Labour are calling for and we | 0:05:56 | 0:05:59 | |
haven't really heard that's what
action the government will go in. | 0:05:59 | 0:06:02 | |
These are quite short-term measures.
What we're looking on with Russia is | 0:06:02 | 0:06:07 | |
a much wider, long-term problem.
What a lot of people in defence | 0:06:07 | 0:06:10 | |
circles talk about is a more
asymmetrical response, so rather | 0:06:10 | 0:06:14 | |
than in addition to the measures
Lucy has articulated, you need to | 0:06:14 | 0:06:18 | |
look at the whole suite of things in
terms of the disinformation campaign | 0:06:18 | 0:06:23 | |
that Russia puts out, we need to
look at where we can niggle Russia | 0:06:23 | 0:06:28 | |
by supporting Ukraine a bit,
supporting states like Azerbaijan | 0:06:28 | 0:06:32 | |
and a much more hybrid response, I
think. Matt Zarb-Cousin is, there | 0:06:32 | 0:06:36 | |
has been a lot of discussion about
Jeremy Corbyn's response to this | 0:06:36 | 0:06:40 | |
this week. I'm interested, you know
him well, give us an insight into | 0:06:40 | 0:06:44 | |
what he is thinking. He supports the
Government's actions while not being | 0:06:44 | 0:06:48 | |
sure about the conclusion that the
Russian state was responsible. Why | 0:06:48 | 0:06:51 | |
support what they are doing if we
don't support the conclusion? I | 0:06:51 | 0:06:55 | |
think the Russian state is culpable
and the Labour Party recognises | 0:06:55 | 0:06:58 | |
that. I think we all agree that it
isn't a proportionate response, it | 0:06:58 | 0:07:02 | |
goes nowhere near far enough if the
Russian state is culpable, to just | 0:07:02 | 0:07:06 | |
expel 23 diplomats and say to the
Royal family they are not going to | 0:07:06 | 0:07:10 | |
the World Cup. So they have to find
out obviously if the Russian state | 0:07:10 | 0:07:13 | |
is culpable, and then once they have
the evidence for that then obviously | 0:07:13 | 0:07:18 | |
build that international coalition
where we can actually take | 0:07:18 | 0:07:22 | |
meaningful action, not these
tokenistic measures. Even closing | 0:07:22 | 0:07:24 | |
down Russia's Russia Today emboldens
Putin, look at the West, they can | 0:07:24 | 0:07:29 | |
censor, he will say. What we really
have to do is go after Putin's kind | 0:07:29 | 0:07:37 | |
of circle. There is oligarchs here,
whether they are pro-or anti-Putin, | 0:07:37 | 0:07:41 | |
who have been allowed to settle here
and stow away their money here and | 0:07:41 | 0:07:46 | |
they have been affected by Putin. If
they are then affected by Putin, if | 0:07:46 | 0:07:50 | |
we say you have to leave, then that
is a very powerful coalition you are | 0:07:50 | 0:07:54 | |
building against him. But Jeremy
Corbyn still isn't convinced that | 0:07:54 | 0:07:59 | |
the Russian state itself is
responsible. No, neither is the | 0:07:59 | 0:08:02 | |
government. He wouldn't back these
actions until they were proved. It | 0:08:02 | 0:08:08 | |
would be naive, it would be
difficult to build an international | 0:08:08 | 0:08:12 | |
coalition. Even the statement that
Germany France and the US put out, | 0:08:12 | 0:08:15 | |
the joint statement, said the nerve
agent was of a type developed by | 0:08:15 | 0:08:19 | |
Russia, not that it was developed by
Russia. It looks increasingly likely | 0:08:19 | 0:08:23 | |
that that nerve agent came from
Russia and Russia have lost control | 0:08:23 | 0:08:26 | |
of it, or have used it maliciously,
but we don't know that yet and it's | 0:08:26 | 0:08:30 | |
very difficult to take action until
we do. There is a kind of false | 0:08:30 | 0:08:34 | |
dichotomy here in this idea that
somehow elements of Russian Mafia | 0:08:34 | 0:08:39 | |
might be responsible. Welcome
potentially they could be, but the | 0:08:39 | 0:08:43 | |
idea that the Russian Mafia is in
some way completely distinct from | 0:08:43 | 0:08:45 | |
the Kremlin is a misunderstanding.
In a sense, the Russian Mafia is in | 0:08:45 | 0:08:50 | |
extra typically linked to the
Kremlin. They are a sort of | 0:08:50 | 0:08:55 | |
paramilitary wing of the Kremlin so
it is a false dichotomy. Lucy, | 0:08:55 | 0:08:59 | |
Jeremy Corbyn has taken a lot of
flak for his response this week. | 0:08:59 | 0:09:03 | |
Isn't it legitimate to be asking
these questions when, as Matt says, | 0:09:03 | 0:09:07 | |
even the French, US and German
governments don't seem this -- | 0:09:07 | 0:09:13 | |
convinced this is state directed?
Early in the week we saw some level | 0:09:13 | 0:09:18 | |
of prevarication by Paris, Berlin
and Washington and that has firmed | 0:09:18 | 0:09:21 | |
up a lot. I think the quite
unprecedented international joint | 0:09:21 | 0:09:23 | |
statement put out by those allies
and the UK goes a lot further than | 0:09:23 | 0:09:29 | |
you say, Matt. I don't think it's as
equivocal as perhaps you suggested. | 0:09:29 | 0:09:33 | |
Some of the questions Jeremy Corbyn
asks will kind of strike a chord | 0:09:33 | 0:09:38 | |
with much of the public. I think, in
particular, raising questions about | 0:09:38 | 0:09:43 | |
the intelligence and exactly what is
known is something that people will | 0:09:43 | 0:09:46 | |
be thinking about in light of the
2003 Iraq War and some of the | 0:09:46 | 0:09:51 | |
evidence being politically sexed up,
people want to know that that's not | 0:09:51 | 0:09:55 | |
the case here. Briefly. We don't
know exactly how much Jeremy Corbyn | 0:09:55 | 0:10:01 | |
had access to in terms of the
intelligence as well. It could well | 0:10:01 | 0:10:05 | |
be that the government... Boris
Johnson and the Defence Secretary | 0:10:05 | 0:10:09 | |
Gavin Williamson have gone much
further and said... Boris Johnson | 0:10:09 | 0:10:11 | |
said it is Putin. Overwhelmingly
likely. Williamson said they should | 0:10:11 | 0:10:16 | |
shut up and go away, or whatever he
said. That suggests to me they are | 0:10:16 | 0:10:21 | |
either going off message or they
have seen more evidence that perhaps | 0:10:21 | 0:10:24 | |
Corbyn has not seen. These are
questions we will explore throughout | 0:10:24 | 0:10:27 | |
the show and if you stay with us we
will talk to you throughout the | 0:10:27 | 0:10:31 | |
programme. | 0:10:31 | 0:10:31 | |
Well, let's stick with this story
because the Foreign Secretary has | 0:10:31 | 0:10:34 | |
been speaking on the Andrew
Marr Show this morning. | 0:10:34 | 0:10:36 | |
He was asked how the Government
could be certain that the Russian | 0:10:36 | 0:10:39 | |
Government was responsible
for the attack. | 0:10:39 | 0:10:41 | |
We actually have evidence within the
last ten years that Russia has not | 0:10:41 | 0:10:46 | |
only been investigating the delivery
of nerve agents for the purposes of | 0:10:46 | 0:10:50 | |
assassination, but has also been
creating and stockpiling Novichok. | 0:10:50 | 0:10:55 | |
To the best of our knowledge, this
is a Russian-made nerve agent that | 0:10:55 | 0:11:01 | |
falls within the category Novichok,
made only by Russia. | 0:11:01 | 0:11:05 | |
I'm joined now by the Foreign Office
Minister Sir Alan Duncan. | 0:11:05 | 0:11:09 | |
Thank you for talking to us this
morning. Russia have responded, as | 0:11:09 | 0:11:13 | |
you know, to our expansion --
expulsion of 23 Russian diplomats by | 0:11:13 | 0:11:22 | |
closing the consulate in St
Petersburg. Is there a second phase | 0:11:22 | 0:11:25 | |
of government action that will need
to be reintroduced in order to take | 0:11:25 | 0:11:29 | |
this further? We have lots of
options. But this isn't just about | 0:11:29 | 0:11:36 | |
counting heads. This is really about
making clear to the world that one | 0:11:36 | 0:11:41 | |
of the great achievements of the
world since the Second World War, | 0:11:41 | 0:11:45 | |
which is a convention to ban
chemical weapons, has been violated. | 0:11:45 | 0:11:49 | |
And it is clearly traceable back to
a military grade nerve agent of | 0:11:49 | 0:11:56 | |
Russian origin. We said to the
Russians either you did it directly | 0:11:56 | 0:11:59 | |
or you have lost control of this,
tell us which. They basically just | 0:11:59 | 0:12:03 | |
stuck their tongue out at us. Their
irresponsible response to this | 0:12:03 | 0:12:09 | |
points ever more to them as having
done this, and so the response that | 0:12:09 | 0:12:13 | |
we have done I think is
proportionate. Yes, they have | 0:12:13 | 0:12:17 | |
responded back. But what matters
more than anything else is not that | 0:12:17 | 0:12:19 | |
we now go into some kind of
tit-for-tat stuff by accounting | 0:12:19 | 0:12:23 | |
exact numbers and things like that,
is that we actually corral the whole | 0:12:23 | 0:12:27 | |
world to realise that Russia is
totally out of order here and that | 0:12:27 | 0:12:32 | |
the Chemical Weapons Convention has
been violated in a way that could do | 0:12:32 | 0:12:35 | |
enormous damage to the world in any
country this happens to happen in, | 0:12:35 | 0:12:40 | |
in this case the UK, and that is
what we will do. You are calling for | 0:12:40 | 0:12:44 | |
a concerted international action,
what would that look like? We are | 0:12:44 | 0:12:50 | |
already very grateful to the very
clear response we have had from a | 0:12:50 | 0:12:54 | |
lot of countries. I was in the
Balkans over the weekend with | 0:12:54 | 0:12:58 | |
countries like Macedonia and Kosovo,
and they were very, very clear in | 0:12:58 | 0:13:02 | |
their condemnation of this, because
they themselves are countries which | 0:13:02 | 0:13:07 | |
suffer from wider Russian
interference. But we have the EU | 0:13:07 | 0:13:10 | |
foreign ministers meeting tomorrow,
they will be a Prime Minister level | 0:13:10 | 0:13:14 | |
March European Council on Friday, we
have already had an open discussion | 0:13:14 | 0:13:18 | |
in the UN at which the Russian
representative cut a very, very | 0:13:18 | 0:13:22 | |
lonely figure, and this is clearly a
Russian violation of the Chemical | 0:13:22 | 0:13:25 | |
Weapons Convention and we will
cooperate with the Organisation for | 0:13:25 | 0:13:30 | |
the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
to prove even further what we know | 0:13:30 | 0:13:33 | |
to be the case. When it comes to
international action, a former UK | 0:13:33 | 0:13:37 | |
ambassador to Russia, agrees with
you that we need to take action | 0:13:37 | 0:13:42 | |
along with others and says the
sanctions imposed by the EU after | 0:13:42 | 0:13:46 | |
Crimea 2014 surprise the Kremlin and
continue to have an impact because | 0:13:46 | 0:13:50 | |
they were EU wide, but went on to
say Brexit has made Britain's task | 0:13:50 | 0:13:56 | |
harder in appealing for EU
solidarity this week and the kind of | 0:13:56 | 0:13:58 | |
international action you are looking
for. I think that is total nonsense, | 0:13:58 | 0:14:04 | |
Brexit doesn't have an impact on
this and we are still part of the EU | 0:14:04 | 0:14:09 | |
and we operate EU sanctions
collaboratively and we're passing | 0:14:09 | 0:14:13 | |
legislation through the House of
Commons which will give us | 0:14:13 | 0:14:17 | |
autonomous actions regime following
the departure from the EU, and we | 0:14:17 | 0:14:19 | |
will include in that what I hope
will be a firm cross-party said | 0:14:19 | 0:14:26 | |
statement from the House of Commons
that the Magnitsky clause, as people | 0:14:26 | 0:14:29 | |
have been campaigning for, will be
included in the sanctions and | 0:14:29 | 0:14:34 | |
anti-money-laundering Bill. And the
passage of this bill predated the | 0:14:34 | 0:14:39 | |
Salisbury incident, has always been
something we wanted the whole of the | 0:14:39 | 0:14:45 | |
House of Commons today, not just
something in a committee during | 0:14:45 | 0:14:47 | |
passage of the bill. Labour tried to
introduce an amendment to that bill | 0:14:47 | 0:14:52 | |
with the Magnitsky clause and you
wear minister in the Bill committee | 0:14:52 | 0:14:54 | |
that rejected those amendments two
weeks ago. -- you wear minister. I | 0:14:54 | 0:14:59 | |
answer the question before you ask
the question, which is we wanted it | 0:14:59 | 0:15:04 | |
to be done on the whole floor of the
house and in the phrasing of the | 0:15:04 | 0:15:09 | |
amendment it wasn't consistent with
some of the other parts of the act. | 0:15:09 | 0:15:12 | |
-- you were a minister. We have an
understanding that we hope will be a | 0:15:12 | 0:15:16 | |
cross-party thing and that will send
a clear message to the world that | 0:15:16 | 0:15:20 | |
the House of Commons, along with
countries who have done it already, | 0:15:20 | 0:15:23 | |
will be aligned with the Magnitsky
proposal, which campaigners have | 0:15:23 | 0:15:27 | |
been wanting. | 0:15:27 | 0:15:31 | |
The Magnitsky powers would allow you
to take actions against individuals | 0:15:31 | 0:15:37 | |
guilty of gross human rights
violations. That doesn't allow you | 0:15:37 | 0:15:41 | |
to attack the money of Putin allies
unless you can find them guilty of | 0:15:41 | 0:15:48 | |
gross human rights violations so it
wouldn't really allow you to respond | 0:15:48 | 0:15:51 | |
to this attack, would it? Again, I'm
afraid you're totally wrong and | 0:15:51 | 0:15:56 | |
don't understand the wording of the
bill because it is not only gross | 0:15:56 | 0:16:00 | |
human rights violations in the bill.
There are many purposes included in | 0:16:00 | 0:16:04 | |
the list of things you can do under
the legislation and it does include | 0:16:04 | 0:16:07 | |
what you have just described. But
the powers the Government has | 0:16:07 | 0:16:11 | |
already on going after things like
this, like unexplained wealth | 0:16:11 | 0:16:15 | |
orders, have been used only once
since they were introduced. There | 0:16:15 | 0:16:20 | |
haven't been much evidence the
Government was serious in tackling | 0:16:20 | 0:16:24 | |
corrupt money brought in through
London. That's because the | 0:16:24 | 0:16:28 | |
legislation has only recently come
in and of course it's not | 0:16:28 | 0:16:31 | |
politicians who make these
decisions. There's a distinction | 0:16:31 | 0:16:34 | |
between the liberal democracy in
which we live, where judges on the | 0:16:34 | 0:16:38 | |
law take their course from
politicians. And what we think is | 0:16:38 | 0:16:43 | |
happening in Russia, which is not a
real democracy, we are looking at a | 0:16:43 | 0:16:49 | |
pretty odd election taking place
today where Vladimir Putin will | 0:16:49 | 0:16:53 | |
undoubtedly be supposedly re-elected
for the fourth time. That is a deep | 0:16:53 | 0:16:58 | |
distinction between our values and
bears. One of the great values we | 0:16:58 | 0:17:02 | |
have seen in the world is the
creation of the chemical weapons | 0:17:02 | 0:17:05 | |
Convention. Jeremy Corbyn has always
been the great disarm and here we | 0:17:05 | 0:17:11 | |
have a violation of the ideological,
the sort of principled convention | 0:17:11 | 0:17:15 | |
that has been built up over many
decades, violated in our own | 0:17:15 | 0:17:20 | |
country, which is why I think many
young people are disappointed with | 0:17:20 | 0:17:26 | |
his response. Ben Wallace, the
security minister, said we have | 0:17:26 | 0:17:29 | |
allowed nasty individuals to come to
the City of London and launder | 0:17:29 | 0:17:34 | |
illicit money. That sounds like an
admission that until now this | 0:17:34 | 0:17:36 | |
Government hasn't been doing enough
to tackle corrupt money in London. I | 0:17:36 | 0:17:42 | |
think we are amassing the powers to
tackle exactly the kind of issue he | 0:17:42 | 0:17:48 | |
has identified, and indeed Ben
Wallace is the security minister who | 0:17:48 | 0:17:52 | |
has been supporting this, pressing
for it and administering it from the | 0:17:52 | 0:17:56 | |
Home Office point of view. We have
to make a proper distinction though | 0:17:56 | 0:18:00 | |
without compromising our values
between those who are guilty and | 0:18:00 | 0:18:04 | |
those who are not. Not every
oligarch is guilty and not every | 0:18:04 | 0:18:09 | |
rich Russian is necessarily a crony
of Putin and someone who should be | 0:18:09 | 0:18:14 | |
subject to sanctions so we need to
approach this without compromising | 0:18:14 | 0:18:18 | |
our values. But there is something
much more important than this, what | 0:18:18 | 0:18:22 | |
really matters is the world needs to
realise that if we allow chemical | 0:18:22 | 0:18:26 | |
weapons to slip into use any more
that's happened now, we will live in | 0:18:26 | 0:18:31 | |
a much more dangerous world and one
which is tearing up the rule book, | 0:18:31 | 0:18:36 | |
throwing away the chemical weapons
Convention which has been in place | 0:18:36 | 0:18:40 | |
for so many decades, indeed it was
one of the great idealistic | 0:18:40 | 0:18:44 | |
achievements of the post war world
that we put this in place so we have | 0:18:44 | 0:18:49 | |
to the robust in pointing the finger
at Russia and saying this violation | 0:18:49 | 0:18:55 | |
by the use of chemical weapons is
simply not acceptable. Thank you for | 0:18:55 | 0:19:00 | |
that. | 0:19:00 | 0:19:01 | |
Well, earlier this week the police
announced that they were launching | 0:19:01 | 0:19:03 | |
a murder inquiry in to the death
of another Russian businessman | 0:19:03 | 0:19:06 | |
living in Britain. | 0:19:06 | 0:19:07 | |
A pathologist's report says
Nikolai Glushkov died | 0:19:07 | 0:19:09 | |
of "compression to the neck"
after being found dead | 0:19:09 | 0:19:11 | |
at his home on Monday. | 0:19:11 | 0:19:12 | |
The Metropolitan Police say
there is no evidence to suggest | 0:19:12 | 0:19:14 | |
a link to the attempted murder
of Sergei and Yulia Skripal. | 0:19:14 | 0:19:17 | |
But the Home Office has announced it
will investigate a number | 0:19:17 | 0:19:20 | |
of other unexplained deaths
following the Skripal case. | 0:19:20 | 0:19:22 | |
Yvette Cooper is the Chair of
The Home Affairs Select Committee. | 0:19:22 | 0:19:30 | |
You specifically asked the Home
Secretary to investigate 14 other | 0:19:31 | 0:19:35 | |
deaths that you are worried may have
had Russian involvement, do you have | 0:19:35 | 0:19:40 | |
much evidence for that? My concern
is that any area where there are | 0:19:40 | 0:19:44 | |
allegations that there may have been
either Russian involvement or | 0:19:44 | 0:19:49 | |
suspicious circumstances that may
need to be investigated should be, | 0:19:49 | 0:19:52 | |
because I think we have to have the
full facts. There was a BuzzFeed | 0:19:52 | 0:19:57 | |
investigation that made allegations
about 14 cases, there are other | 0:19:57 | 0:20:02 | |
concerns raised about others. It's
not for me to judge the individual | 0:20:02 | 0:20:07 | |
circumstances, my concern is these
cases, where there have been | 0:20:07 | 0:20:11 | |
preliminary conclusions of suicide
or natural causes or accident, that | 0:20:11 | 0:20:17 | |
actually there may be further
evidence of more suspicious | 0:20:17 | 0:20:20 | |
circumstances, they should now be
reviewed by the Home Office and | 0:20:20 | 0:20:24 | |
police. The Home Office have said
they will do that but if you look at | 0:20:24 | 0:20:29 | |
the the case of someone who died in
2012, Surrey police says they will | 0:20:29 | 0:20:35 | |
not reinvestigate so will they be
able to cover new evidence? I assume | 0:20:35 | 0:20:40 | |
the Home Office will assure there is
a review of all of these cases. The | 0:20:40 | 0:20:46 | |
Home Office Secretary will want to
satisfy herself that every corner | 0:20:46 | 0:20:49 | |
has been looked into and this has
been done properly and we get to the | 0:20:49 | 0:20:53 | |
bottom of this. I do accept the
priority for them at the moment must | 0:20:53 | 0:20:58 | |
be this current investigation and
the current circumstances in | 0:20:58 | 0:21:02 | |
Salisbury and where those
investigations lead, but they will | 0:21:02 | 0:21:07 | |
need I think to follow up by looking
at these other cases as well. So you | 0:21:07 | 0:21:11 | |
have any doubt that what happened in
Salisbury was directed by the | 0:21:11 | 0:21:16 | |
Russian state? I share the
conclusions of the French, German | 0:21:16 | 0:21:20 | |
and British government that it is
implausible the Russian state wasn't | 0:21:20 | 0:21:24 | |
involved in some way or another. So
Jeremy Corbyn is wrong when he says | 0:21:24 | 0:21:28 | |
it is either the Russian state or a
chemical weapon that got out of | 0:21:28 | 0:21:34 | |
control and into other people's
hands? We don't know which | 0:21:34 | 0:21:38 | |
individuals caused the attack and
how the nerve agent was brought into | 0:21:38 | 0:21:42 | |
the country, we also don't know
which bit of the Russian state was | 0:21:42 | 0:21:47 | |
particularly involved, but I think
the clear evidence, the way in which | 0:21:47 | 0:21:50 | |
the Russian government has been
behaving since this happened really | 0:21:50 | 0:21:56 | |
is not the behaviour of a government
that is saying we weren't involved | 0:21:56 | 0:22:01 | |
and we want to help get to the
bottom of this because we take it | 0:22:01 | 0:22:04 | |
seriously. This morning the Russian
Embassy has been tweeting | 0:22:04 | 0:22:16 | |
Embassy has been tweeting pictures
of Hercule Poirot. So are you | 0:22:16 | 0:22:22 | |
embarrassed by Jeremy Corbyn saying
there isn't enough evidence to link | 0:22:22 | 0:22:27 | |
this to the Kremlin? This morning
John McDonnell said we should | 0:22:27 | 0:22:30 | |
condemn the Russian government for
the way it's behaved on this, and | 0:22:30 | 0:22:35 | |
that the Russian government is
responsible, and I agreed with him, | 0:22:35 | 0:22:39 | |
and he went further than Theresa May
by pointing the finger at Putin, | 0:22:39 | 0:22:46 | |
something similar to what Boris
Johnson has said, so I think there's | 0:22:46 | 0:22:50 | |
a recognition that even though we
don't know which individual | 0:22:50 | 0:22:53 | |
delivered the nerve agent there is
responsibility here in the Russian | 0:22:53 | 0:22:56 | |
state and I think some part of the
security service is what we expect | 0:22:56 | 0:23:02 | |
as well. It was clear in the House
of Commons this week there were | 0:23:02 | 0:23:07 | |
senior Labour MPs like yourself
uncomfortable with Jeremy Corbyn's | 0:23:07 | 0:23:12 | |
position. There's also been reports
this has been seen as a watershed | 0:23:12 | 0:23:17 | |
moment by some moderate Labour MPs
wondering what they are doing in | 0:23:17 | 0:23:22 | |
Jeremy Corbyn's Labour Party and
revived talk of a breakaway party, | 0:23:22 | 0:23:26 | |
is that something you have heard
about? I think this is a load of | 0:23:26 | 0:23:33 | |
rubbish. I have not heard this so I
think this is in danger of | 0:23:33 | 0:23:38 | |
spiralling ever outwards and we are
also in danger of making this an | 0:23:38 | 0:23:43 | |
issue about domestic politics at a
time when there is very serious | 0:23:43 | 0:23:47 | |
international issues here that we
should be focusing on and coming | 0:23:47 | 0:23:50 | |
together to focus on as well. That's
why it becomes a domestic issue | 0:23:50 | 0:23:54 | |
because it's at times like this you
might expect the leader of | 0:23:54 | 0:24:01 | |
opposition to back-up the Prime
Minister, you were clearly | 0:24:01 | 0:24:03 | |
uncomfortable with the way he did
not do that, so it has consequences | 0:24:03 | 0:24:06 | |
within the Labour Party. As I
understand it, Jeremy has said that | 0:24:06 | 0:24:11 | |
the evidence points to wash, that
also he supports all of the measures | 0:24:11 | 0:24:15 | |
and that's really important that | 0:24:15 | 0:24:21 | |
and that's really important that you
have unanimity about the actions | 0:24:21 | 0:24:22 | |
that need to be taken, and calling
for further action around the | 0:24:22 | 0:24:27 | |
economic sanctions. They understand
he wanted to wait for further | 0:24:27 | 0:24:30 | |
evidence before going further and
criticising the Russian government. | 0:24:30 | 0:24:35 | |
Obviously John McDonnell has
criticised the Russian government | 0:24:35 | 0:24:38 | |
today, but I'm not going to
criticise Jeremy for taking a | 0:24:38 | 0:24:42 | |
slightly different view because I
think there's been too much | 0:24:42 | 0:24:45 | |
temperature in this and you have
heard people being called warmongers | 0:24:45 | 0:24:49 | |
for condemning the Russian state,
you've also heard people being | 0:24:49 | 0:24:53 | |
called appeasers for asking further
questions. | 0:24:53 | 0:25:04 | |
questions. None of that helps. We
are not talking about military | 0:25:04 | 0:25:06 | |
action, we are talking about
systematic diplomatic measures, | 0:25:06 | 0:25:08 | |
criminal investigation measures and
I hope there can be unanimity about | 0:25:08 | 0:25:10 | |
what those measures should be.
Yvonne Cooper, thank you. I will | 0:25:10 | 0:25:12 | |
just pick up some of that with the
panel. Lucy Fisher, it was clear | 0:25:12 | 0:25:19 | |
listening to Yvette Cooper, and
Shami Chakrabarti, very much in the | 0:25:19 | 0:25:22 | |
Labour Party people who seemed to be
at odds at the beginning of the week | 0:25:22 | 0:25:25 | |
as saying there is nothing to see
here, is that true? I'm not entirely | 0:25:25 | 0:25:33 | |
convinced, I think this has opened
up old wounds in the Labour Party, | 0:25:33 | 0:25:38 | |
the front bench has been strained by
this response, and while we were | 0:25:38 | 0:25:42 | |
talking about how some of the
questions he has asked are valid, | 0:25:42 | 0:25:46 | |
tonally I think the response has
upset a lot of Labour MPs, including | 0:25:46 | 0:25:52 | |
those who have called for the
Commons to unequivocally condemn the | 0:25:52 | 0:25:54 | |
Russian state. Matt Zarb Cousin,
Labour has been | 0:25:54 | 0:26:09 | |
Labour has been calling for -- the
Government have been calling for | 0:26:10 | 0:26:13 | |
Magnitsky clauses, exactly what
Jeremy Corbyn called forth. Were you | 0:26:13 | 0:26:17 | |
satisfied with what you heard from
from Alan Duncan? No, they are | 0:26:17 | 0:26:23 | |
watered down compared to what Jeremy
Corbyn had in the manifesto in the | 0:26:23 | 0:26:27 | |
last election. I think there is an
agreement among the Labour Party now | 0:26:27 | 0:26:31 | |
and the front bench particularly
that the Russian state is culpable | 0:26:31 | 0:26:35 | |
and that is shared across the house.
You are still couple books under the | 0:26:35 | 0:26:41 | |
chemicals weapons Convention if you
lose control of the nerve agent, | 0:26:41 | 0:26:47 | |
which is what happened. Now the
Conservative government is serious | 0:26:47 | 0:26:51 | |
about financial powers in order to
target corrupt money? David Cameron | 0:26:51 | 0:26:54 | |
said one of his great regrets is
that he never introduced me | 0:26:54 | 0:26:59 | |
Magnitsky powers, the Government say
they will go ahead with it, is it | 0:26:59 | 0:27:03 | |
powers they will use in a meaningful
way? I think they are absolutely | 0:27:03 | 0:27:09 | |
serious. The national security
adviser said he understands this, as | 0:27:09 | 0:27:14 | |
does the intelligence minister Ben
Wallace, they have already used | 0:27:14 | 0:27:17 | |
these new powers about freezing the
assets on unexplained wealth. A | 0:27:17 | 0:27:25 | |
fairly new measure which has already
been implemented in at least one | 0:27:25 | 0:27:29 | |
case as I understand it. I want to
come back on your comments, you say | 0:27:29 | 0:27:33 | |
the Labour Party is singing as one,
I don't pick that up from the | 0:27:33 | 0:27:37 | |
rhetoric. I felt Yvette Cooper was
extraordinarily diplomatic, but | 0:27:37 | 0:27:42 | |
trying to paper over serious cracks
within the Parliamentary party about | 0:27:42 | 0:27:46 | |
Labour's position on this. It is
clear Jeremy Corbyn doubts the | 0:27:46 | 0:27:52 | |
intelligence on it. It is not the
intelligence he doubts, it is the | 0:27:52 | 0:27:56 | |
way the intelligence has been
interpreted by the Government, and | 0:27:56 | 0:28:00 | |
I'm talking about intelligence he
perhaps hasn't seen so we don't know | 0:28:00 | 0:28:03 | |
how much he has seen. Theresa May,
as Lucy's story showed this week, | 0:28:03 | 0:28:10 | |
hasn't necessarily shown the Leader
of the Opposition and chief of staff | 0:28:10 | 0:28:14 | |
everything. It is the same as Iraq
in a sense. It is not the | 0:28:14 | 0:28:18 | |
intelligence itself necessarily, it
is how the Government uses the | 0:28:18 | 0:28:22 | |
intelligence, and that's when it
comes back to the nerve agent being | 0:28:22 | 0:28:25 | |
of a type developed by Russia.
OK, talking of cracks in the Labour | 0:28:25 | 0:28:32 | |
Party we have another story... | 0:28:32 | 0:28:36 | |
On Tuesday the Labour Party
were expected to rubber | 0:28:36 | 0:28:38 | |
stamp their support for transgender
women to be included | 0:28:38 | 0:28:40 | |
on all-women short lists. | 0:28:40 | 0:28:42 | |
But this programme has learned that
that announcement has been delayed | 0:28:42 | 0:28:44 | |
so that arguments on all sides
can be heard. | 0:28:44 | 0:28:46 | |
The rights of the transgender
community have also become part | 0:28:46 | 0:28:48 | |
of a wider conversation
in Westminster after the government | 0:28:48 | 0:28:50 | |
backed calls to simplify the legal
process to for someone | 0:28:50 | 0:28:53 | |
to change their gender. | 0:28:53 | 0:28:54 | |
Greg Dawson reports. | 0:28:54 | 0:28:57 | |
This is Heather Peto. | 0:28:58 | 0:29:01 | |
I've always known I'm a woman,
it's when I became a teenager that | 0:29:01 | 0:29:05 | |
I really sort of like felt
the pressure to be who I was. | 0:29:05 | 0:29:08 | |
And, at the next general election,
she wants to make political history. | 0:29:08 | 0:29:12 | |
I'd like to be one of the first
transgender MPs in Parliament. | 0:29:12 | 0:29:16 | |
But that ambition has
propelled her and others | 0:29:16 | 0:29:18 | |
to the centre of a significant row
in the Labour Party | 0:29:18 | 0:29:22 | |
after she was included
on an all women's short list | 0:29:22 | 0:29:24 | |
as a Parliamentary candidate. | 0:29:24 | 0:29:30 | |
I don't think it's an issue to be
honest. I think the local party | 0:29:30 | 0:29:36 | |
decides and the best candidates will
get through so I don't think it is | 0:29:36 | 0:29:40 | |
an issue. I think it's being made an
issue by some people that are more | 0:29:40 | 0:29:46 | |
anti-transgender, but local people
don't seem to be worried. | 0:29:46 | 0:29:48 | |
Labour say they've always welcomed
self-identifying trans women | 0:29:48 | 0:29:51 | |
onto all women's short lists
but that policy has recently | 0:29:51 | 0:29:53 | |
come under attack. | 0:29:53 | 0:29:54 | |
Enter the self-described radical
feminists who descended | 0:29:54 | 0:29:57 | |
on Parliament this week
for a meeting they titled | 0:29:57 | 0:29:59 | |
"transgender and the war on women". | 0:29:59 | 0:30:07 | |
They've been described
as transphobic, a label they reject. | 0:30:07 | 0:30:09 | |
I can see already there
are trans-identifying | 0:30:09 | 0:30:12 | |
men cynically use -
what I feel - are cynically | 0:30:12 | 0:30:14 | |
using those positions. | 0:30:14 | 0:30:20 | |
You've got Heather Peto who is
the trans-inclusionary officer | 0:30:20 | 0:30:22 | |
of the Labour Party,
he went on to an all | 0:30:22 | 0:30:25 | |
women's short list. | 0:30:25 | 0:30:26 | |
The fact that you are referencing
Heather as 'he' against her wishes | 0:30:26 | 0:30:29 | |
would be insulting to her. | 0:30:29 | 0:30:30 | |
I could go on and on about
preferred pronouns. | 0:30:30 | 0:30:36 | |
Once we start using she for a man,
we are blurring the distinction. | 0:30:36 | 0:30:38 | |
Venice Allan is a Labour member
but those views got her suspended. | 0:30:39 | 0:30:43 | |
She knows what she says is offensive
to the trans community | 0:30:43 | 0:30:46 | |
but makes no apology for it. | 0:30:46 | 0:30:51 | |
I really do want to have this
conversation, like I say, | 0:30:51 | 0:30:54 | |
you don't have to agree with us
but you do have to listen to us. | 0:30:54 | 0:30:57 | |
Like the Labour Party, you know,
they're not listening. | 0:30:57 | 0:30:59 | |
I've tried to set up Momentum
events, Labour events, I've tried | 0:30:59 | 0:31:02 | |
to meet with Jeremy Corbyn
and other politicians. | 0:31:02 | 0:31:06 | |
Labour were supposed to formally
clarify their support for trans | 0:31:06 | 0:31:11 | |
women on all-women short
lists at a meeting at the | 0:31:11 | 0:31:14 | |
party's HQ this week. | 0:31:14 | 0:31:15 | |
We've been told that decision
would have triggered | 0:31:15 | 0:31:17 | |
the resignations of more
than 200 female members. | 0:31:17 | 0:31:20 | |
Then yesterday, Labour told us
that formal discussion | 0:31:20 | 0:31:21 | |
was delayed until June. | 0:31:21 | 0:31:24 | |
This is all a precursor to a much
wider political debate | 0:31:24 | 0:31:28 | |
going on with the Government
committing to update | 0:31:28 | 0:31:30 | |
the Gender Recognition Act. | 0:31:30 | 0:31:33 | |
As the Prime Minister has explained,
the changes would allow people | 0:31:33 | 0:31:36 | |
to self define their gender
without the need for | 0:31:36 | 0:31:38 | |
medical diagnosis. | 0:31:38 | 0:31:41 | |
We have set out plans to reform
the Gender Recognition Act, | 0:31:41 | 0:31:44 | |
streamlining and demedicalising
the process for changing gender, | 0:31:44 | 0:31:46 | |
because being trans is not
an illness and it shouldn't be | 0:31:46 | 0:31:49 | |
treated as such. | 0:31:49 | 0:31:56 | |
Since she made that speech
at the Pink Awards last October, | 0:31:57 | 0:32:03 | |
progress on those changes
to the Gender Recognition Act seems | 0:32:03 | 0:32:05 | |
to have slowed down. | 0:32:05 | 0:32:06 | |
A consultation was expected
in the autumn but nothing surfaced. | 0:32:06 | 0:32:11 | |
I've asked the Government what's
going on and they just say in this | 0:32:11 | 0:32:14 | |
very short statement that
a consultation will be published | 0:32:14 | 0:32:16 | |
in due course, but no date given. | 0:32:16 | 0:32:20 | |
And our various requests to speak
to politicians both in favour | 0:32:20 | 0:32:25 | |
and opposed to these changes
were all turned down, which came | 0:32:25 | 0:32:28 | |
as little surprise to some. | 0:32:28 | 0:32:29 | |
I know journalists and I know
politicians who have | 0:32:29 | 0:32:31 | |
questions about this,
who have doubts about it, | 0:32:31 | 0:32:33 | |
who don't dare express those doubts,
raise those questions, | 0:32:33 | 0:32:40 | |
because they are worried that
if they do they will be screamed at, | 0:32:40 | 0:32:43 | |
they will be accused of bigotry
and transphobia simply | 0:32:43 | 0:32:45 | |
for asking questions. | 0:32:45 | 0:32:48 | |
James Kirkup has written a number
of columns on the updates to the act | 0:32:48 | 0:32:50 | |
and isn't sure it's been
properly thought through. | 0:32:50 | 0:32:53 | |
There are questions about access
to safe spaces for women | 0:32:53 | 0:32:57 | |
in domestic violence refuges,
there are questions | 0:32:57 | 0:32:59 | |
about the collection,
collation of statistics | 0:32:59 | 0:33:01 | |
on crime, on pay. | 0:33:01 | 0:33:05 | |
Questions that should be asked,
debated, discussed and answered. | 0:33:05 | 0:33:09 | |
Heather Peto says the changes
are long overdue though, | 0:33:09 | 0:33:16 | |
and hopes she can one day speak up
for the rights of the | 0:33:16 | 0:33:18 | |
trans-community from the benches
of the House of Commons. | 0:33:18 | 0:33:20 | |
As a feminist, I would stand up
to that and say, no, | 0:33:20 | 0:33:23 | |
I will just be who I am. | 0:33:23 | 0:33:25 | |
I have the self-confidence that I'm
a woman and I always have been, | 0:33:25 | 0:33:28 | |
and people should just
accept me for that. | 0:33:28 | 0:33:34 | |
The two chip significant issues to
pick about bout the Labour Party and | 0:33:34 | 0:33:38 | |
the Government's consultation about
transgender rights, let me start | 0:33:38 | 0:33:40 | |
with you, Matt -- two significant
issues. The government is in a | 0:33:40 | 0:33:47 | |
terrible tangle on transgender women
on all women short lists and they've | 0:33:47 | 0:33:52 | |
had to put it off until June. Self
identifying trans-woman has never | 0:33:52 | 0:33:57 | |
been disbarred from being on a
women's short list in the Labour | 0:33:57 | 0:34:00 | |
selection. The consultation was, as
I understand it, coming up with a | 0:34:00 | 0:34:06 | |
form of words... Clarifying the
position that trans-women are | 0:34:06 | 0:34:11 | |
elaborate rules to be on all women
short lists, it has caused such | 0:34:11 | 0:34:14 | |
around the party with two prominent
members threatening to resign if | 0:34:14 | 0:34:18 | |
that warning is put in, that the
party has been bucking the decision | 0:34:18 | 0:34:21 | |
and kicking it into the long grass.
The conversations I have had with | 0:34:21 | 0:34:25 | |
the leader's of this suggest that is
not the case, they are still | 0:34:25 | 0:34:28 | |
consulting on it and exactly what
the form of words will be there is | 0:34:28 | 0:34:32 | |
no actual plan as far as I'm aware
to stop trans-women self identifying | 0:34:32 | 0:34:36 | |
and being on a women's short list.
Can I ask how many trans-women are | 0:34:36 | 0:34:41 | |
applying to be on all women short
lists? I'm not sure. I suspect it is | 0:34:41 | 0:34:49 | |
zero. Heather Peto is one of them in
the film, there may be several. | 0:34:49 | 0:34:53 | |
There may be but I suspect it is
less than the number of women on | 0:34:53 | 0:35:00 | |
this. | 0:35:00 | 0:35:00 | |
Not from any disparaging how
difficult it must be to be in that | 0:35:04 | 0:35:08 | |
situation. There would be a simple
way of resolving the switch would be | 0:35:08 | 0:35:11 | |
not to have all women short lists
and select the best candidates for | 0:35:11 | 0:35:14 | |
the job. It is also about whether
Labour MPs have access to the | 0:35:14 | 0:35:22 | |
leadership programme, whether they
can stand as | 0:35:22 | 0:35:23 | |
can stand as women's officers in
local parties. What Labour did is | 0:35:23 | 0:35:26 | |
they jumped the gun by saying it is
fine, or self identifying | 0:35:26 | 0:35:29 | |
trans-women can have access to these
full rights. I think it is quite | 0:35:29 | 0:35:35 | |
welcome to have a consultation.
Politics is the art of persuasion | 0:35:35 | 0:35:39 | |
and there was no real attempt by the
Labour leadership to bring the | 0:35:39 | 0:35:42 | |
party, bring some of the feminist...
There are radical feminists in the | 0:35:42 | 0:35:46 | |
party who will take more than a bit
of gentle persuasion to get | 0:35:46 | 0:35:48 | |
accustomed to the idea that people
who were born men should be on an | 0:35:48 | 0:35:53 | |
all women short list. That's right
but as we saw in the VT they are | 0:35:53 | 0:35:57 | |
asking for an opportunity to be
heard and the debate to be had so it | 0:35:57 | 0:36:07 | |
is quite welcome there will be a
consultation. It's not just the | 0:36:07 | 0:36:09 | |
Labour Party that seems to have
kicked on this issue of it, we don't | 0:36:09 | 0:36:13 | |
know what happened to the
Government's consultation on making | 0:36:13 | 0:36:14 | |
it easier to self identify as a man
or woman. That's going to be a | 0:36:14 | 0:36:17 | |
difficult one for the government.
Remember the culture wars within the | 0:36:17 | 0:36:19 | |
toy party that David Cameron fought
over gay marriage. Absolutely and | 0:36:19 | 0:36:21 | |
this is even much more complicated
and a sensitive issue. It is so easy | 0:36:21 | 0:36:25 | |
and I've been guilty of it myself to
get the language are wrong on this, | 0:36:25 | 0:36:29 | |
to upset people, and I can only
imagine the Prime Minister's qualms | 0:36:29 | 0:36:35 | |
about opening this can of worms
within her own party, where there | 0:36:35 | 0:36:39 | |
will be people who are incredibly
off message about it. It seems they | 0:36:39 | 0:36:46 | |
are pushing agendas are long grass
and there are bigger issues to worry | 0:36:46 | 0:36:50 | |
about. You are talking about 2000 or
3000 people in a party of 650,000. | 0:36:50 | 0:36:55 | |
It is a rounding error. In the
Labour Party, you're talking about? | 0:36:55 | 0:36:59 | |
It is not splitting the party, it is
a small minority of women who don't | 0:36:59 | 0:37:03 | |
believe in trans-rights, that's it.
Interesting to hear Theresa May | 0:37:03 | 0:37:07 | |
talking about the Government's
consultation. That was a clear | 0:37:07 | 0:37:11 | |
statement she made at the pink news
conference saying she wanted to | 0:37:11 | 0:37:14 | |
streamline this and trans-wasn't a
mental health issue, she made a | 0:37:14 | 0:37:19 | |
strong commitment to trans-rights
and she didn't have to do that. She | 0:37:19 | 0:37:22 | |
didn't at all and it was fascinating
she went as far as that. It is not | 0:37:22 | 0:37:28 | |
unprecedented. Ireland, Argentina,
Colombia and Malta have changed | 0:37:28 | 0:37:32 | |
their processes to deep apologise it
so it is merely a legal process and | 0:37:32 | 0:37:35 | |
that is what the government is
getting at. My understanding is for | 0:37:35 | 0:37:41 | |
a person to legally change their
gender they have to live as their | 0:37:41 | 0:37:44 | |
desired gender for two years and
they have to have psychiatric | 0:37:44 | 0:37:47 | |
evaluations and medical opinions
from two doctors and tests that some | 0:37:47 | 0:37:50 | |
have claimed are incredibly
traumatising. It can be made legal | 0:37:50 | 0:37:59 | |
process from precedents aboard. We
will carry on talking to you | 0:37:59 | 0:38:01 | |
throughout the programme. | 0:38:01 | 0:38:03 | |
It's coming up to 11:40am,
you're watching the Sunday Politics. | 0:38:03 | 0:38:05 | |
Still to come - | 0:38:05 | 0:38:06 | |
There is a big row brewing
in the Brexit Select Committee | 0:38:06 | 0:38:09 | |
Good morning and welcome
to Sunday Politics Scotland. | 0:38:10 | 0:38:12 | |
Coming up on the programme... | 0:38:12 | 0:38:14 | |
I'll be hearing from two politicians
who've been the target of racial | 0:38:14 | 0:38:18 | |
abuse and asking if Islamophobia
is on the increase. | 0:38:18 | 0:38:22 | |
Dirty Russian money -
Is Scotland a soft touch | 0:38:22 | 0:38:24 | |
for illicit finance? | 0:38:24 | 0:38:26 | |
And the Scottish Greens Conference
in Greenock is told their future | 0:38:26 | 0:38:29 | |
is in the "European family". | 0:38:29 | 0:38:32 | |
I'll be hearing from the party's
co-convener Patrick Harvie. | 0:38:32 | 0:38:38 | |
It's been another week
in which racism in Scotland has | 0:38:38 | 0:38:40 | |
returned to the headlines. | 0:38:40 | 0:38:43 | |
That's after a Labour councillor
was suspended by his party | 0:38:43 | 0:38:46 | |
after making an Islamophobic comment
about Transport | 0:38:46 | 0:38:48 | |
Minister Humza Yousaf. | 0:38:48 | 0:38:52 | |
And while the campaign for equality
has been growing in profile, | 0:38:52 | 0:38:55 | |
there is a view that racism
is getting worse. | 0:38:55 | 0:38:59 | |
In a moment I'll be
speaking to Mr Yousaf | 0:38:59 | 0:39:01 | |
and Labour's Anas Sarwar,
who's also been the victim | 0:39:01 | 0:39:03 | |
of racial abuse. | 0:39:03 | 0:39:04 | |
But first, Andrew Black
has this report. | 0:39:04 | 0:39:12 | |
This weekend, hundreds of people
from all backgrounds marched in | 0:39:16 | 0:39:18 | |
Glasgow. Refugees are welcome here!
Their purpose was to highlight | 0:39:18 | 0:39:26 | |
racism. Many of those who took part
in their own stories to tell. When I | 0:39:26 | 0:39:33 | |
came here, I didn't speak English. I
couldn't understand people. Some | 0:39:33 | 0:39:40 | |
said go back to your country if
you're not able to speak English. I | 0:39:40 | 0:39:45 | |
have experienced racism and I was
younger, pulling up in Glasgow, -- | 0:39:45 | 0:39:51 | |
growing up, not so much nowadays but
some is going around in Glasgow. I | 0:39:51 | 0:39:56 | |
have racism every day. This is
systematic. You see it everywhere | 0:39:56 | 0:40:02 | |
you go, it is not as blatant as it
used to be but it's still there. | 0:40:02 | 0:40:08 | |
Because it is systematic, that's why
we should start fighting. You cannot | 0:40:08 | 0:40:12 | |
legislate against that. After
Brexit, people think their views are | 0:40:12 | 0:40:18 | |
justified and is about telling and
informing people, education is the | 0:40:18 | 0:40:21 | |
best part. Telling people it is
wrong and we need to fight back. In | 0:40:21 | 0:40:27 | |
a small office in Glasgow, this man
is trying to bring about change. | 0:40:27 | 0:40:35 | |
He's been trying to empower young
people from ethnic minorities to | 0:40:35 | 0:40:40 | |
achieve great things but he says
that's difficult because racism is | 0:40:40 | 0:40:44 | |
getting worse. In the past, some
were blunt to your face but now | 0:40:44 | 0:40:52 | |
were blunt to your face but now over
racism. If you look at policies, | 0:40:52 | 0:40:58 | |
it's there but I can maybe, I can't
name any mainstream organisation | 0:40:58 | 0:41:02 | |
those who can put their hand up and
say they are fairly represented. | 0:41:02 | 0:41:09 | |
This week Labour councillor Jim
Dempster was suspended by his party | 0:41:09 | 0:41:15 | |
are making an Islamophobic carpet
cook comment. A Labour MP seen here | 0:41:15 | 0:41:20 | |
apologised after | 0:41:20 | 0:41:21 | |
-- making an Islamophobic comment. A
Labour MP apologised after making | 0:41:25 | 0:41:29 | |
remarks. For years, this woman has
been trying to make sure all workers | 0:41:29 | 0:41:38 | |
are treated equally. Can you send
someone on a course after they've | 0:41:38 | 0:41:44 | |
made a comment? Training isn't
necessarily the response needed, | 0:41:44 | 0:41:47 | |
there have been too many incidents
of that kind of language being used. | 0:41:47 | 0:41:52 | |
And that's being reported as being
unacceptable. I don't believe they | 0:41:52 | 0:41:57 | |
haven't seen those earlier reports
and they must know it is | 0:41:57 | 0:42:03 | |
unacceptable. Training is a place to
explore things in new ways and look | 0:42:03 | 0:42:11 | |
at new ways of doing things. I think
it's more an issue of taking | 0:42:11 | 0:42:15 | |
responsibility for making an
unacceptable remarks and there are | 0:42:15 | 0:42:20 | |
consequences for that. Refugees are
welcome here! The message from | 0:42:20 | 0:42:27 | |
events like these is one of optimism
but also a feeling there much more | 0:42:27 | 0:42:34 | |
to do. With me now is Humza Yousaf
and Anas Sarwar who have both been | 0:42:34 | 0:42:43 | |
subject to racial abuse. Humza
Yousaf, we can tell about these | 0:42:43 | 0:42:48 | |
cases any moment but you did an
interview and the other day and I | 0:42:48 | 0:42:51 | |
was struck by you said what you
called keyboard warriors, write | 0:42:51 | 0:42:56 | |
insulting and abusive things you
pretty much every | 0:42:56 | 0:43:00 | |
insulting and abusive things you
pretty much tell us more about it, | 0:43:00 | 0:43:01 | |
what is going on beneath the
surface? The rise of social media | 0:43:01 | 0:43:06 | |
has given rise to a lot of hatred
and misogyny, homophobia, in my case | 0:43:06 | 0:43:09 | |
most of it is anti-Muslim and
Islamophobic. I try to mute and what | 0:43:09 | 0:43:15 | |
I can but if you do a simple search
for my name or Anas Sarwar's name I | 0:43:15 | 0:43:20 | |
don't doubt you'd get streams of it
on at least a weekly basis if not | 0:43:20 | 0:43:24 | |
more frequently. Most is pretty
vile. Some of it other than | 0:43:24 | 0:43:30 | |
surprised and shocked about it,
frankly a lot of it is quite violent | 0:43:30 | 0:43:33 | |
and people talk about taking a
bullet to me. Seriously? You can | 0:43:33 | 0:43:37 | |
search it. In the form things you
could consider a death threat for | 0:43:37 | 0:43:46 | |
the adds a 90% is all mafia trousers
if I can use that phrase, but one | 0:43:46 | 0:43:53 | |
if 1% take up the fact it is a sin.
I'm sure he will take precautions | 0:43:53 | 0:43:59 | |
sensible. Keyboard warriors are one
thing and we will talk about | 0:43:59 | 0:44:04 | |
specific cases later but what is
worrying me and he saw this in your | 0:44:04 | 0:44:10 | |
BT package, young people are saying
we are hearing more Islamophobic and | 0:44:10 | 0:44:14 | |
racist remarks to our face and
people feel emboldened post Brexit | 0:44:14 | 0:44:17 | |
because of other factors as well.
Are you finding the same thing? Yes, | 0:44:17 | 0:44:22 | |
reflecting on that, they will send
frets about burning down my office | 0:44:22 | 0:44:25 | |
which has an impact on my staff.
Targeting me and my family, | 0:44:25 | 0:44:31 | |
questioning my loyalty to Scotland
and the UK. Saying I am part of some | 0:44:31 | 0:44:36 | |
undercover mission to impose sharia
law in Scotland or the UK, | 0:44:36 | 0:44:42 | |
questioning whether we belong and I
think every politician of colour or | 0:44:42 | 0:44:45 | |
a certain faith must use the same.
Is it largely social media or is it | 0:44:45 | 0:44:51 | |
as Humza Yousaf says, it spills
over? The vast majority is social | 0:44:51 | 0:44:57 | |
media but I've had lots of e-mails
as well, let us through the post, | 0:44:57 | 0:45:01 | |
answering machine messages on my
office phone, all making direct | 0:45:01 | 0:45:05 | |
threats, some of them death threats.
If you listen to other people's | 0:45:05 | 0:45:10 | |
experience, people on the street are
having an impact as the number of | 0:45:10 | 0:45:18 | |
women wearing headscarf is how then
shall slot in the Street or | 0:45:18 | 0:45:26 | |
-- shouted at in the street or taken
killing a group | 0:45:26 | 0:45:29 | |
or staff at called terrorists. We
can voice those concerns but for the | 0:45:32 | 0:45:42 | |
vast majority of incidents
happening, everyone in our country, | 0:45:42 | 0:45:49 | |
people are scared to speak out --
everyday in our country. Is it | 0:45:49 | 0:45:54 | |
mainly Islam or is it straight
racism or has one morphed into the | 0:45:54 | 0:46:00 | |
other? I have to speak on my own
example but Anas is right, fewer | 0:46:00 | 0:46:07 | |
people will be brave and bold enough
to see it to our faces than people | 0:46:07 | 0:46:14 | |
who don't have a higher profile will
get a lot more. Speaking | 0:46:14 | 0:46:20 | |
anecdotally, I was born and bred in
Scotland, 32 years old now, most of | 0:46:20 | 0:46:23 | |
it was racial growing up. After 911,
the majority have flipped out to | 0:46:23 | 0:46:30 | |
anti-Islamic and anti-Muslim
statements. Instead of the P macro | 0:46:30 | 0:46:35 | |
word which was used for brown Jeremy | 0:46:35 | 0:46:37 | |
-- used for brown people, other
called a terrorist. As this morphed | 0:46:42 | 0:46:52 | |
in the culture? A lot of it is Miss
recognition. A lot of the people you | 0:46:52 | 0:46:57 | |
talk to who are victims of
Islamophobic, because of | 0:46:57 | 0:47:05 | |
misrepresentation -- Sikh people. It
was the P word that you heard in the | 0:47:05 | 0:47:09 | |
city centre or in school, now it is
Islamic references like terrorists | 0:47:09 | 0:47:14 | |
and Jihad. The dig deference than
was colour and race another big | 0:47:14 | 0:47:20 | |
difference is faith. People use it
to express their hatred. What | 0:47:20 | 0:47:27 | |
strikes me you both saying about
social media, we tend to think about | 0:47:27 | 0:47:32 | |
that Italy as a young medium that
young people use. -- not entirely. | 0:47:32 | 0:47:39 | |
Is this Islamophobia racism, the
cases that have come up as tender to | 0:47:39 | 0:47:44 | |
be people of a certain age. The
implication of what you're saying is | 0:47:44 | 0:47:49 | |
it is not? In wider society and
day-to-day conversation, it will be | 0:47:49 | 0:47:55 | |
the dinosaurs who say stupid things
and crass things and unacceptable | 0:47:55 | 0:47:58 | |
thing. But don't think we should
pretend it will get phased out with | 0:47:58 | 0:48:04 | |
AIDS or | 0:48:04 | 0:48:05 | |
much more | 0:48:05 | 0:48:06 | |
with that -- with age or time. A
global village communicating and | 0:48:07 | 0:48:16 | |
sharing ideas and vision and
stories, but social media has | 0:48:16 | 0:48:21 | |
commissioned a lot of unfathomable
views because if you heard something | 0:48:21 | 0:48:24 | |
before come you would go away and
festival a few hours before sharing | 0:48:24 | 0:48:28 | |
it with someone else, if you're
angry about something, you go on | 0:48:28 | 0:48:32 | |
social media, post a comment, find
people who agree with you, live | 0:48:32 | 0:48:35 | |
within that framework and allow that
opinion to fester, and social media | 0:48:35 | 0:48:43 | |
has dangers as well as great things.
Also making things acceptable. | 0:48:43 | 0:48:50 | |
People of older disposition would no
doubt Islamophobic views as well as | 0:48:50 | 0:48:55 | |
slightly young people the
differences be borne out emboldened | 0:48:55 | 0:48:58 | |
to speak about it. Whether that's
domestic or international factors. | 0:48:58 | 0:49:07 | |
It's not the case that Islamophobic
views have only existed since 911, | 0:49:07 | 0:49:12 | |
people are more emboldened. It's
difficult to tackle isn't it. Anyone | 0:49:12 | 0:49:16 | |
who's even you're a age who has been
brought up in Scotland will have | 0:49:16 | 0:49:24 | |
brought up in a school system
explicitly telling people racism is | 0:49:24 | 0:49:27 | |
bad, if rather be as bad. It's not a
simple things to tackle, there seems | 0:49:27 | 0:49:33 | |
to be something from the same,
rooted in the culture, the veneer on | 0:49:33 | 0:49:38 | |
top is not managing to get down. The
positive is now people are willing | 0:49:38 | 0:49:44 | |
to challenge it. For example, I
started as a researcher for the | 0:49:44 | 0:49:50 | |
first ethnic variety MSP. A BBC | 0:49:50 | 0:49:52 | |
first ethnic variety MSP. | 0:49:52 | 0:49:54 | |
-- ethnic minority MSP. There was a
BBC programme about Anas Sarwar' | 0:49:54 | 0:50:03 | |
father and the MSP was going to
comment and a guy in a pub started | 0:50:03 | 0:50:09 | |
making racist comments. And David
Henderson Sophie said this is all on | 0:50:09 | 0:50:16 | |
tape, shall I send it to the police,
and Bashir turned round to me and | 0:50:16 | 0:50:25 | |
said don't report it, he is the host
and the guest, let's not reported | 0:50:25 | 0:50:31 | |
and let it lie. I convinced him to
report it. The difference is even, | 0:50:31 | 0:50:37 | |
he was elected in 2007, the
difference is our generation are | 0:50:37 | 0:50:40 | |
much more willing to call it out and
hopefully will do. What shall we do, | 0:50:40 | 0:50:47 | |
do you think, Anas Sarwar, taking
the latest case, but Michael has | 0:50:47 | 0:50:54 | |
called for Dempsey to be out of the
Labour Party. -- Humza Yousaf has | 0:50:54 | 0:51:02 | |
been calling for him. Les Dogues by
individual cases as I've said | 0:51:02 | 0:51:07 | |
before, people are dinosaurs, they
make crass and unacceptable marks, | 0:51:07 | 0:51:10 | |
he readily apologised, a rightly was
suspended. The Labour Party will | 0:51:10 | 0:51:15 | |
make a decision if the long-term
based on how to reflect in terms of | 0:51:15 | 0:51:21 | |
society, whether it is one thing
saying sorry and then it is about | 0:51:21 | 0:51:26 | |
changing yourself, changing your
behaviour and other effects wider | 0:51:26 | 0:51:29 | |
society. You think you should be
out? Think any less Amat will be | 0:51:29 | 0:51:35 | |
tolerant of some Afobe and the
reason I say that, was that this was | 0:51:35 | 0:51:42 | |
an off-the-cuff remark. I'm not
saying they should be expelled comic | 0:51:42 | 0:51:47 | |
Hugh Gaffney, people should be from
promised further. This is you and | 0:51:47 | 0:51:52 | |
your officials? In front of my
officials, members of the public, it | 0:51:52 | 0:51:58 | |
was not a slip of the time, it was a
deliberate slur. It's a disgraceful | 0:51:58 | 0:52:03 | |
thing and I stand shoulder to
shoulder, there's no party politics | 0:52:03 | 0:52:07 | |
here, we are at one. The guy should
be expelled from the Labour Party | 0:52:07 | 0:52:11 | |
grip labour will take a decision on
this and quickly. It's not just | 0:52:11 | 0:52:18 | |
about one individual or
organisation, although it is right | 0:52:18 | 0:52:19 | |
to call out individuals and our own
organisations, as made clear my own | 0:52:19 | 0:52:24 | |
disappointment with certain remarks
made by members of the Labour Party. | 0:52:24 | 0:52:28 | |
This is a culture that impact on
organisations and institutions | 0:52:28 | 0:52:31 | |
across our country and that is what
we must challenge head on. I get | 0:52:31 | 0:52:36 | |
from what thing, should he
eventually be expelled, he would be | 0:52:36 | 0:52:39 | |
distraught? No, I will not be
distraught about people being called | 0:52:39 | 0:52:46 | |
out and changing their behaviour.
Humza Yousaf, we have to leave it | 0:52:46 | 0:52:51 | |
there. Thank you. | 0:52:51 | 0:52:52 | |
Now, the stories and the fallout
from the Salisbury chemical | 0:52:52 | 0:52:55 | |
attack keep on coming. | 0:52:55 | 0:52:56 | |
Today, Vladimir Putin is expected
to romp home in the presidential | 0:52:56 | 0:52:58 | |
polls before returning
to the escalating diplomatic | 0:52:58 | 0:53:01 | |
crisis with the UK. | 0:53:01 | 0:53:03 | |
Closer to home, in fact,
on our very doorstep, | 0:53:03 | 0:53:05 | |
there are allegations that "dirty"
Russian money is being laundered | 0:53:05 | 0:53:08 | |
through Scottish limited
partnerships, or SLPs. | 0:53:08 | 0:53:09 | |
The allegation comes
from the SNP's Treasury | 0:53:09 | 0:53:11 | |
spokesperson in Westminster,
Alison Thewliss. | 0:53:11 | 0:53:14 | |
I spoke to her earlier this morning. | 0:53:14 | 0:53:20 | |
First of just explain what these
Scottish limited partnerships are, | 0:53:20 | 0:53:27 | |
and why they are controversial.
Well, they are in financial | 0:53:27 | 0:53:33 | |
mechanism for investments and they
have been around for a long time, | 0:53:33 | 0:53:35 | |
but more recently, the lack of
transparency around them has been | 0:53:35 | 0:53:40 | |
centred around money laundering, and
if you look at the Azerbaijani | 0:53:40 | 0:53:46 | |
laundromat scandal, a couple of the
companies involved in that work | 0:53:46 | 0:53:50 | |
SLPs. And the point about these is
what? You don't have to give very | 0:53:50 | 0:53:54 | |
much information to the authorities?
Yes, and they also have dug by the | 0:53:54 | 0:54:03 | |
advantageous aspect of them over
English looked at companies if you | 0:54:03 | 0:54:08 | |
can hold assets, all sorts of things
like ships or property. So just to | 0:54:08 | 0:54:13 | |
spell this out, in theory, I could
set up a Scottish limited | 0:54:13 | 0:54:17 | |
partnership, I wouldn't need to have
duck would have to be the beneficial | 0:54:17 | 0:54:21 | |
owner? Ike could have someone else
that looks like they are running the | 0:54:21 | 0:54:28 | |
company... If only I could put in $1
billion, and it wouldn't be too many | 0:54:28 | 0:54:32 | |
questions asked? There is very
little transparency as well. There | 0:54:32 | 0:54:37 | |
is also a related problem with the
setup of companies in the UK, you | 0:54:37 | 0:54:41 | |
pay £12 to Companies House and
Companies House does not carry out | 0:54:41 | 0:54:44 | |
any due diligence. As you said,
these are historical, they have been | 0:54:44 | 0:54:52 | |
around for some time. They are now
perceived to be a problem. What do | 0:54:52 | 0:54:55 | |
you think should be done about them?
A couple of different things. The | 0:54:55 | 0:55:01 | |
UK... Needs a few changes, the has
to be a person of significant | 0:55:01 | 0:55:06 | |
control, one person accountable for
this SLP, the buck stops with them. | 0:55:06 | 0:55:12 | |
But with that have to be the
beneficial owner? Not necessarily. | 0:55:12 | 0:55:16 | |
It could be an agent? Lots of SLPs
still have not registered this | 0:55:16 | 0:55:24 | |
person even though they have been
obliged to do since last year. The | 0:55:24 | 0:55:27 | |
UK Government has had reviewed going
which has not yet reported back so | 0:55:27 | 0:55:32 | |
we don't know how effective this
regime is. Lots of people are | 0:55:32 | 0:55:36 | |
concerned about SLPs and fed into
this review, we don't actually know | 0:55:36 | 0:55:41 | |
what the UK... Is going to do
further. What do you think they | 0:55:41 | 0:55:45 | |
should do? A couple of things they
could do. I won't SLPs to have a UK | 0:55:45 | 0:55:50 | |
point of contact, registered with
Companies House, they don't have to | 0:55:50 | 0:55:56 | |
do that at the moment. It would also
be useful to get more transparency | 0:55:56 | 0:56:01 | |
around them. At the moment, legal
firms can manage SLPs for clients, | 0:56:01 | 0:56:08 | |
and if the company has not
registered a person of significant | 0:56:08 | 0:56:12 | |
control, there is no come back to
the legal firm, they can ask their | 0:56:12 | 0:56:15 | |
clients to do that, if the clients
do not do that, the law firm doesn't | 0:56:15 | 0:56:19 | |
have any real incentive to strike
them off. They will continue to | 0:56:19 | 0:56:24 | |
manage that SLP for those clients
but they will not know necessarily | 0:56:24 | 0:56:28 | |
through the clients are. I would
like to see more comeback on the | 0:56:28 | 0:56:32 | |
people who are managing SLPs. Again,
just to spell this out, because it | 0:56:32 | 0:56:38 | |
is, the kid, let us say the race and
SLP and it has $1 billion in aid. | 0:56:38 | 0:56:43 | |
And actually, it is suspected or
found out that is either drug money | 0:56:43 | 0:56:48 | |
or it is, I don't know, illicit
wealth coming from somewhere like | 0:56:48 | 0:56:52 | |
Russia. What can the authorities do,
and who in that SLP would actually | 0:56:52 | 0:56:57 | |
be responsible? Would this nominated
person be legally responsible for | 0:56:57 | 0:57:02 | |
that? At the moment that hasn't even
been tested. There have been no big | 0:57:02 | 0:57:08 | |
cases being brought against these
SLPs are persons of significant | 0:57:08 | 0:57:12 | |
control yet. So that is a big gap in
the system as well. There are huge | 0:57:12 | 0:57:16 | |
gaps around scrutiny of these SLPs.
Journalists have been digging into | 0:57:16 | 0:57:26 | |
these SLPs and it is not transparent
at all. You can have hundreds of | 0:57:26 | 0:57:30 | |
SLPs registered to one mailbox
address and very little | 0:57:30 | 0:57:33 | |
transparency. One of the point
you're making was, if we're going to | 0:57:33 | 0:57:38 | |
be talking sanctions against
Vladimir Putin's state, because of | 0:57:38 | 0:57:42 | |
what happened in Salisbury, these
SLPs, they could be one of the | 0:57:42 | 0:57:53 | |
issues that clamping down on these
could be part of that? Absolutely. | 0:57:53 | 0:57:56 | |
And Theresa May during the week
mentioned the need to crack down on | 0:57:56 | 0:58:00 | |
Russian dirty money in the UK but
she has to show what that actually | 0:58:00 | 0:58:04 | |
will be as a result of that. In
Parliament, the happy anti-money | 0:58:04 | 0:58:10 | |
laundering bill, it has been through
committee stage and it will come | 0:58:10 | 0:58:13 | |
back to the House at some point for
further scrutiny. So at that point | 0:58:13 | 0:58:18 | |
at report stage I would like to see
the Government bringing forward | 0:58:18 | 0:58:21 | |
amendments to tackle some of this
dirty money. We can talk about dirty | 0:58:21 | 0:58:26 | |
money all we like but they do not
close the loopholes which allow the | 0:58:26 | 0:58:30 | |
dirty money to flow through the UK,
they are not doing their job | 0:58:30 | 0:58:33 | |
properly. There is a broader issue
here. Just to make one thing clear, | 0:58:33 | 0:58:40 | |
the Scottish Parliament has no locus
in this? They are called Scottish | 0:58:40 | 0:58:43 | |
limited partnership, but the
regulation is very much reserved to | 0:58:43 | 0:58:49 | |
Westminster. There is a more general
point, some people who have written | 0:58:49 | 0:58:54 | |
books on money laundering and all
the rest of it argued that Britain | 0:58:54 | 0:58:58 | |
is particularly bad, we always think
about is the problem is British | 0:58:58 | 0:59:03 | |
territories, like the Cayman Islands
or Jersey or the Isle of Man, but | 0:59:03 | 0:59:07 | |
actually, Britain itself as
regulation is not just on SLPs but | 0:59:07 | 0:59:11 | |
on other things, which make it one
of the big places to come to, if you | 0:59:11 | 0:59:17 | |
want illicitly to get rid of money
or to store money that is ill | 0:59:17 | 0:59:22 | |
begotten. Absolutely, and people are
trading on the reputation of the UK | 0:59:22 | 0:59:28 | |
in order to set up these structures.
Journalists have pointed out that | 0:59:28 | 0:59:33 | |
SLPs have been marketed in parts of
the world as a means to legitimately | 0:59:33 | 0:59:37 | |
hide money and launder money. So we
need to look at this in great detail | 0:59:37 | 0:59:41 | |
and the Government really, if they
are serious about taking action on | 0:59:41 | 0:59:45 | |
Russian money, they need to... And
perhaps more likely to know about | 0:59:45 | 0:59:50 | |
the existence of SLPs Offiah am a
member of the Mexican drug cartel | 0:59:50 | 0:59:57 | |
than if I am a citizen of Edinburgh
and Glasgow? Absolutely. Alison | 0:59:57 | 1:00:02 | |
Thewliss, 20 very much. -- thank
you. | 1:00:02 | 1:00:06 | |
It was a speech ranging from
an accusation that the Conservatives | 1:00:06 | 1:00:09 | |
are treating the Scottish Parliament
with contempt, to a heartfelt plea | 1:00:09 | 1:00:11 | |
to ensure both Scotland
and the UK remain part | 1:00:11 | 1:00:13 | |
of the "European family". | 1:00:13 | 1:00:14 | |
The 150 or so Scottish Greens
supporters were left in little doubt | 1:00:14 | 1:00:17 | |
about the direction of their party
after this weekend's | 1:00:17 | 1:00:19 | |
one-day conference. | 1:00:19 | 1:00:22 | |
Joining me now is the co-convenor of
the Scottish Greens, Patrick Harvie. | 1:00:22 | 1:00:27 | |
Good morning. Scotland in Europe
Britain in Europe, part of the | 1:00:27 | 1:00:35 | |
European family, that was your big
idea. Does that mean that he would | 1:00:35 | 1:00:39 | |
like another European, another
Brexit referendum? We certainly want | 1:00:39 | 1:00:43 | |
to oppose the Brexit crisis in
everything that it represents. We've | 1:00:43 | 1:00:48 | |
heard about the wave of racism and
xenophobia that has been emboldened | 1:00:48 | 1:00:52 | |
by it. We know about the economic
wreckage. Even the UK Government's | 1:00:52 | 1:00:56 | |
gun analysis shows they can only
really salvage any gains by | 1:00:56 | 1:01:01 | |
scrapping their commitments on
social and environmental standards | 1:01:01 | 1:01:03 | |
and protection of peoples rights. So
we absolutely want to oppose the | 1:01:03 | 1:01:07 | |
project but if this is done to us,
if we are taken out of the European | 1:01:07 | 1:01:11 | |
Union against the will of the clear
majority of people in Scotland who | 1:01:11 | 1:01:17 | |
voted, we will be campaigning to get
back in. We believe the future of | 1:01:17 | 1:01:24 | |
our country is European. The Liberal
Democrats say, we want another | 1:01:24 | 1:01:27 | |
referendum on whatever is agreed as
part of the Brexit deal. Why don't | 1:01:27 | 1:01:31 | |
you agree with them? At their case
can be made for a second referendum. | 1:01:31 | 1:01:35 | |
I would not want trash-mac I would
want to ask a couple of questions, | 1:01:35 | 1:01:41 | |
first, what is to prevent the same
situation happening again with | 1:01:41 | 1:01:45 | |
skulls and not having its view
represented, and also, is this can't | 1:01:45 | 1:01:48 | |
be another opportunity for the UK
Government to take a vote on the | 1:01:48 | 1:01:51 | |
European Union to the extreme and
take us out of the single market and | 1:01:51 | 1:01:56 | |
a customs union as well? For which
they have no mandate. So I would | 1:01:56 | 1:02:00 | |
want to ask those questions. People
are saying you don't want the | 1:02:00 | 1:02:07 | |
referendum because you're scared of
the result. The House of Commons and | 1:02:07 | 1:02:13 | |
other European countries are going
to have an opportunity to take their | 1:02:13 | 1:02:16 | |
view on this deal that is done. Just
today, I'm reading that there are | 1:02:16 | 1:02:20 | |
MPs in the House of Commons who say
if the deal is unacceptable, it has | 1:02:20 | 1:02:24 | |
to remain the status quo. If they
reject the deal. Just on the | 1:02:24 | 1:02:30 | |
referendum, I'm curious you're not
campaigning for this, because when | 1:02:30 | 1:02:33 | |
it comes to a second Scottish
referendum on independence, you | 1:02:33 | 1:02:37 | |
think it is a great idea and you
want one as soon as possible. Why | 1:02:37 | 1:02:40 | |
not another one Brexit? We've said
very clearly that Scotland has the | 1:02:40 | 1:02:45 | |
right to have this question put at
any time in the future, just as the | 1:02:45 | 1:02:48 | |
whole of the UK has the right to
have a question about EU membership | 1:02:48 | 1:02:53 | |
but at a future time. But the
immediate challenge is to oppose a | 1:02:53 | 1:02:58 | |
Brexit and all of the damage that it
represents, but also to oppose the | 1:02:58 | 1:03:02 | |
direct assault that the UK
Government lodging against | 1:03:02 | 1:03:06 | |
devolution on the pretext of Brexit.
That is entirely unjustified and not | 1:03:06 | 1:03:10 | |
what people voted for. Last week,
Tory MSP is proposing legislation in | 1:03:10 | 1:03:15 | |
the Scottish Parliament which would
forbid the Scottish Parliament from | 1:03:15 | 1:03:20 | |
passing future regulations that
conflicted with the UK Government | 1:03:20 | 1:03:23 | |
policy. You can have any devolution
you want as long as it is Tory | 1:03:23 | 1:03:27 | |
policy that is implemented! There is
nothing to stop you doing what | 1:03:27 | 1:03:31 | |
you've just said and saying, want
another referendum on Brexit. | 1:03:31 | 1:03:40 | |
another referendum on Brexit. I have
certainly said we are open to that | 1:03:40 | 1:03:43 | |
by Barack two specific questions I
would want answered and they haven't | 1:03:43 | 1:03:46 | |
been, yet. Right now, it is very
clear that a wafer thin UK wide | 1:03:46 | 1:03:51 | |
majority for leaving the EU, is
being abused as a mandate which it | 1:03:51 | 1:03:56 | |
doesn't represent, for an extreme
hard Brexit which many in the Tory | 1:03:56 | 1:04:02 | |
campaign said would never happen. A
big challenge for you, Jeremy | 1:04:02 | 1:04:06 | |
Corbyn, his Labour Party did
relatively well in the last general | 1:04:06 | 1:04:09 | |
election, certainly in England, but
in Scotland they have brought a lot | 1:04:09 | 1:04:18 | |
of younger people who might have
otherwise -- otherwise been | 1:04:18 | 1:04:24 | |
persuaded to think, I like that
Patrick Harvie and I will vote | 1:04:24 | 1:04:27 | |
Green? That is a problem for you,
presumably? It has posed significant | 1:04:27 | 1:04:33 | |
challenges for our colleagues in
England and Wales who have done more | 1:04:33 | 1:04:36 | |
than most to try and make the case
for pluralist politics, it hasn't | 1:04:36 | 1:04:42 | |
quite played out that we in
Scotland, where we have some of our | 1:04:42 | 1:04:46 | |
best election results about the same
time as Labour getting a bit of a | 1:04:46 | 1:04:49 | |
Jeremy Corbyn bounce. I'm not sure
how much the Scottish Labour Party | 1:04:49 | 1:04:53 | |
have created that as opposed to just
riding the wave, but I can | 1:04:53 | 1:04:57 | |
understand the enthusiasm and energy
many people on the left of the party | 1:04:57 | 1:05:00 | |
felt. What about... You have made
such a big thing about independence, | 1:05:00 | 1:05:09 | |
are you losing support for it? If I
met someone who thinks that animal | 1:05:09 | 1:05:14 | |
welfare, renewable energy, being
against fracking, is really | 1:05:14 | 1:05:19 | |
important but really don't want to
leave the UK, why should I vote for | 1:05:19 | 1:05:24 | |
the Scottish Greens? Am I not better
to look at some like the Lib Dems or | 1:05:24 | 1:05:27 | |
even Labour? | 1:05:27 | 1:05:36 | |
even Labour? That is a danger for
you as well. Are you alienating some | 1:05:36 | 1:05:38 | |
people? If anyone says that one
particular issue is the most | 1:05:38 | 1:05:43 | |
important thing to them, they would
run some consistency. I'm not sure | 1:05:43 | 1:05:46 | |
the Lib Dems offer that on fracking
anywhere than they do on something | 1:05:46 | 1:05:50 | |
like nuclear weapons. The Green
Party have always tried to conduct | 1:05:50 | 1:05:53 | |
the debate on independence in a
manner of respect and understanding | 1:05:53 | 1:05:58 | |
and listening to one another. We
still have members who voted no last | 1:05:58 | 1:06:03 | |
time, the clear majority voted yes
in the party will campaign for yes | 1:06:03 | 1:06:07 | |
again because the wreckers clear and
distinct vision about what | 1:06:07 | 1:06:09 | |
independence can be. It is about a
better and greener society. Patrick | 1:06:09 | 1:06:15 | |
Harvie, thank you very much. | 1:06:15 | 1:06:16 | |
Time now for a look
at the week ahead. | 1:06:16 | 1:06:22 | |
Well, the week ahead is likely to be
dominated by Russia again. | 1:06:22 | 1:06:25 | |
Here's what the Russian Ambassador
and Boris Johnson had to say | 1:06:25 | 1:06:27 | |
on the Andrew Marr Show
a little earlier. | 1:06:27 | 1:06:35 | |
Russia, and I can assure you,
without using the phraseology like | 1:06:35 | 1:06:40 | |
highly likely, which has become very
popular these days, Russia had | 1:06:40 | 1:06:45 | |
nothing to do with it. Boris Johnson
has gone even further and said he is | 1:06:45 | 1:06:52 | |
-- it is very likely that Vladimir
Putin himself ordered this attack. | 1:06:52 | 1:06:58 | |
Well, that rests with the
responsibility of Boris Johnson, who | 1:06:58 | 1:07:01 | |
I believe is acting in an
inappropriate manner, which doesn't | 1:07:01 | 1:07:06 | |
give him credit. You have said it is
overwhelmingly likely that Vladimir | 1:07:06 | 1:07:12 | |
Putin is responsible. We saw the
ambassador brush that aside, wide EU | 1:07:12 | 1:07:16 | |
say that? We gave the Russians are
very clear choice and the Prime | 1:07:16 | 1:07:20 | |
Minister said on Monday, as I said
to the Russian Ambassador to the UK, | 1:07:20 | 1:07:25 | |
either help us to understand how the
stockpiles of Novichok have gone | 1:07:25 | 1:07:31 | |
missing and has some of it could
have turned up on the streets of | 1:07:31 | 1:07:34 | |
Wiltshire in this way, or else I'm
afraid we will be forced, as the | 1:07:34 | 1:07:39 | |
Prime Minister said in the House of
Commons, to draw the conclusion, as | 1:07:39 | 1:07:42 | |
we did in the case of Alexander
Litvinenko, that the trail of | 1:07:42 | 1:07:47 | |
culpability leads inexorably to the
Kremlin. And I think listening to | 1:07:47 | 1:07:53 | |
the Russian response and the
response of the Russian Ambassador | 1:07:53 | 1:08:00 | |
to the EU with his satirical
suggestion that this was done by a | 1:08:00 | 1:08:05 | |
UK agents from Porton down, this is
not the response of a country that | 1:08:05 | 1:08:10 | |
really believes itself to be
innocent, this is not the response | 1:08:10 | 1:08:13 | |
of a country that Lee wants to
engage in getting to the bottom of | 1:08:13 | 1:08:17 | |
the matter. | 1:08:17 | 1:08:19 | |
With me now alongside Patrick Harvie
are author and columnist Katie Grant | 1:08:19 | 1:08:22 | |
and political commentator Iain
Macwhirter. | 1:08:22 | 1:08:25 | |
Where do you see this rash of
business ending, Katie? It is | 1:08:27 | 1:08:32 | |
escalating at the moment? -- Russia
business. Assessing where ever | 1:08:32 | 1:08:35 | |
really going to get the bottom it.
One of the interesting things going | 1:08:35 | 1:08:39 | |
on is we are all fixated on who is
responsible. That is completely | 1:08:39 | 1:08:48 | |
right. But there are so many other
imponderables in the story. For | 1:08:48 | 1:08:54 | |
example, if they wanted to kill Mr
Skripal, his daughter is a Russian | 1:08:54 | 1:09:00 | |
citizen so how does that fit in?
There are lots of unanswered | 1:09:00 | 1:09:05 | |
questions here that sometimes if you
try and ask them now you are accused | 1:09:05 | 1:09:10 | |
of being a fifth columnist somehow.
But there are a lot of unanswered | 1:09:10 | 1:09:16 | |
questions, and some answers may be
forthcoming not least what Mr | 1:09:16 | 1:09:21 | |
Skripal was doing that morning with
still don't know. There have been | 1:09:21 | 1:09:27 | |
strong words this week from the US,
France and Germany, from Nato, but | 1:09:27 | 1:09:32 | |
whether that translates into
anything more, frankly? Or the | 1:09:32 | 1:09:39 | |
circumstantial evidence points to
Vladimir Putin and the Russian | 1:09:39 | 1:09:43 | |
state, is the kind of action you
seem only a state is capable of | 1:09:43 | 1:09:45 | |
conducting. If it was Putin who
ordered it, then it was an act of | 1:09:45 | 1:09:52 | |
extraordinary geopolitical
stupidity. Unpardonable folly, you | 1:09:52 | 1:09:55 | |
might say. All he succeeded in doing
is reuniting the West against | 1:09:55 | 1:10:04 | |
Russia, guaranteeing further
sanctions against Russia with the | 1:10:04 | 1:10:08 | |
Russian economy cannot afford.
Compromising either the oligarchs' | 1:10:08 | 1:10:11 | |
friends who are hiding out and
recycling their money through London | 1:10:11 | 1:10:16 | |
financial markets. And uniting for
most importantly, reunited Nato | 1:10:16 | 1:10:24 | |
after the election of Donald Trump,
it was looking a bit ropey because | 1:10:24 | 1:10:28 | |
he is an instinct of isolationist,
it was falling apart and this has | 1:10:28 | 1:10:33 | |
reunited Nato family, which we saw
last week. Brexit, more discussions | 1:10:33 | 1:10:37 | |
this week about the Scottish aspect.
The talk is, Katie, not just the | 1:10:37 | 1:10:44 | |
talk actually, Nicola Sturgeon said,
that there has been progress and a | 1:10:44 | 1:10:49 | |
deal might be possible, do you think
there will be one? I hope there will | 1:10:49 | 1:10:53 | |
be. I think Brexit has become about
practicalities for ordinary people | 1:10:53 | 1:10:58 | |
living in Scotland, we want to know
what it means for us. I don't think | 1:10:58 | 1:11:02 | |
we want to give an harping on about
what if I could be possibly not be | 1:11:02 | 1:11:06 | |
part of this any more. I hope that
these discussions which did seem | 1:11:06 | 1:11:11 | |
quite grown up if you like, will I
hope will continue. And continue a | 1:11:11 | 1:11:18 | |
good deal for Scotland. I think
independents get in the way | 1:11:18 | 1:11:22 | |
sometimes quite understandably,
Nicola Sturgeon is the head of the S | 1:11:22 | 1:11:26 | |
NP, I think sometimes you need to
put that aside and go where we are | 1:11:26 | 1:11:31 | |
bound, where we are going to go. You
are a bit more sceptical about this | 1:11:31 | 1:11:38 | |
new? I don't share Katie Boulter
Cobden was about a deal happening | 1:11:38 | 1:11:43 | |
imminently, I think there was not
much. Both Nicola Sturgeon and the | 1:11:43 | 1:11:52 | |
Welsh Government and jab | 1:11:52 | 1:11:56 | |
much. Both Nicola Sturgeon and the
Welsh Government and had been? My | 1:11:56 | 1:11:57 | |
understanding is there has been no
progress. This is going to the | 1:11:57 | 1:12:05 | |
client grey crunch | 1:12:05 | 1:12:08 | |
the EU -- crunch because the clause
11 is being adapted as power grab. | 1:12:08 | 1:12:15 | |
There will be a debate on this next
week, and there is no resolution of | 1:12:15 | 1:12:21 | |
this fundamental issue, whether or
not the UK Government can impose its | 1:12:21 | 1:12:25 | |
will even on these 25 devolved areas
or whether or not it should be | 1:12:25 | 1:12:31 | |
power-sharing between the UK
Government and Scotland. This is not | 1:12:31 | 1:12:36 | |
yet resolved. The UK Government is
determined to push through this. It | 1:12:36 | 1:12:39 | |
sees it as essential for retaining
integrity of the UK internally. | 1:12:39 | 1:12:45 | |
Despite everything that has been
said, there's a possibility there | 1:12:45 | 1:12:48 | |
would be a deal and secondly the
Scottish Government will still say | 1:12:48 | 1:12:51 | |
we pass over legislative consent as
it is called, for Brexit in the | 1:12:51 | 1:12:57 | |
Scottish Parliament? As things stand
at the moment, certainly, that is a | 1:12:57 | 1:13:01 | |
way it is heading. There will be a
continuity bill passed by the | 1:13:01 | 1:13:04 | |
Scottish parliament. He had Patrick
Harvie absolutely crucial to this. | 1:13:04 | 1:13:10 | |
-- you heard Patrick Harvie crucial
to this. His earlier he is clear | 1:13:10 | 1:13:16 | |
that this is a fundamental, real and
present danger to the future of | 1:13:16 | 1:13:20 | |
devolution and the state of the
Scottish parliament and was not | 1:13:20 | 1:13:22 | |
prepared to go along with it.
There's no cracking there. Briefly, | 1:13:22 | 1:13:28 | |
Katie, you look depressed. I would
be, the language that came out and | 1:13:28 | 1:13:33 | |
the language that Nicola Sturgeon
use... We are completely out of | 1:13:33 | 1:13:39 | |
time, that's all form has this week.
Thank you, I'll | 1:13:39 | 1:13:43 |