12/01/2014 Sunday Politics South West


12/01/2014

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Good morning, welcome. 2014 is barely under way, and the

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coalition is fighting over cuts. Nick Legg says Tory plans to balance

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the books would hit the poorest hardest. He will not say what he

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will cut. That is the top story. Chris Grayling called for a

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completely new deal with Europe as he battles will rings from the

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European Court of Human Rights. He joins me.

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Labour promises to shift house-building up a gear, but how

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will they get a In the South West: The problem of

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bed blocking at the region's hospitals, and the gypsy and

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traveller debate returns as another plan to provide legal pitches is

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scrapped. be serious. Have cuts left to the

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service being overstretched? With me for the duration, a top trio

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of political pundits, Helen Lewis, Jan and Ganesh and Nick Watt. They

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will be tweeting faster than France or long scoots through Paris. Nick

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Clegg sticks to his New Year resolution to sock it to the Tories,

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the is how he described Tory plans for another 12 billion of cuts on

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welfare after the next election. You cannot say, as the Conservatives

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are, that we are all in it together and then say that the welfare will

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not make any additional contributions from their taxes if

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there is a Conservative government after 2015 in the ongoing effort to

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balance the books. We are not even going to ask that very wealthy

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people who have retired who have benefits, paid for by the

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hard-pressed taxpayers, will make a sacrifice. The Conservatives appear

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to be saying only the working age pork will be asked to make

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additional sacrifices to fill the remaining buckle in the public

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finances. Nick Legg eating up on the Tories

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a, happens almost every day. I understand it is called aggressive

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differentiation. Will it work for them? It has not for the past two

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years. This began around the time of the AV referendum campaign, that is

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what poisoned the relations between the parties. They have been trying

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to differentiation since then, they are still at barely 10% in the

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polls, Nick Clegg's personal ratings are horrendous, so I doubt they will

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do much before the next election. It is interesting it has been combined

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with aggressive flirtation with Ed Balls and the Labour Party. There

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was always going to be some sort of rapprochement between them and the

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Labour Party, it is in the Labour Party's interests, and it is intent

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macro's interests, not to be defined as somebody who can only do deals

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with the centre-right. A colleague of yours, Helen, told me there was

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more talk behind closed doors in the Labour Party high command, they have

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to think about winning the election in terms of being the largest party,

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but not necessarily an overall majority. There is a feeling it was

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foolish before the last election not to have any thought about what a

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coalition might be, but the language has changed. Ed Miliband had said, I

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cannot deal with this man, but now, I have to be prismatic, it is about

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principles. Even Ed Balls. Nick Clegg had specifically said that Ed

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Balls was the man in politics that he hated. He said that was just a

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joke. Of course, it is about principles, not people! When Ed

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Balls said those nice things about Nick Clegg, he said, I understood

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the need to get a credible deficit reduction programme, although he

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said Nick Clegg went too far. The thing about Nick Clegg, he feels

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liberated, he bears the wounds from the early days of the coalition,

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liberated, he bears the wounds from the early days of the coalition and

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the early days of the coalition, and maybe those winds will haunt him all

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the way to the general election But he feels liberated, he says, we will

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be the restraining influence on both the Conservatives, who cannot insure

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that the recovery is fair, and the Labour Party, that do not have

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economic red ability. He feels relaxed, and that is why he is

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attacking the Tories and appearing pretty relaxed. He could also be

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falling into a trap. The Tories think what they suggesting on

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welfare cuts is possible. The more he attacks it, the more Tories will

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say, if you gave us an overall majority, he is the one it. He keeps

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taking these ostensibly on popular positions and it only makes sense

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when you talk to them behind the scenes, they are going after a tiny

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slice of the electorate, 20%, who are open to the idea of voting Lib

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Dem, and their views are a bit more left liberal than the bulk of the

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public. There is a perverse logic in them aggressively targeting that

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section of voters. In the end, ten macro's problem, if you do not like

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what this coalition has been doing, you will not vote for somebody who

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was part of it, you will vote for the Labour Party. The Tories are too

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nasty, Labour are to spendthrift, Lib Dem, a quarter of their vote has

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gone to Labour, and that is what could hand the largest party to

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Labour. That small number of voters, soft Tory voters, the problem for

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the Liberal Democrats is, if you fight, as they did, three general

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elections to the left of the Labour Party, and at the end of the third,

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you find yourself in Colour Vision with the Conservatives, you have a

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problem. Chris Grayling is a busy man, he has

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had to deal with aid riot at HM Prison Oakwood, barristers on strike

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and unhappy probation officers taking industrial action.

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Prison works. It ensures that we are protected from murderers, muggers

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and rapists. It makes many who are tempted to commit crime think twice.

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Traditional Tory policy on criminal justice and prisons has been tough

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talking and tough dealing. Not only have they tended to think what they

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are offering is right, but have had the feeling, you thinking what they

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thinking. But nearly two decades after Michael Howard's message, his

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party, in Colour Vision government, is finding prison has to work like

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everything else within today's financial realities. The Justice

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Secretary for two years after the election had previous in this field.

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Ken Clarke. Early on, he signalled a change of direction. Just binding up

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more and more people for longer without actively seeking to change

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them is, in my opinion, what you would expect of Victorian England.

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The key to keeping people out of prison now, it seems, is giving them

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in a job, on release. Ironically, Ken Clarke was released from his job

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15 months ago and replaced by Chris Grayling. But here, within HM Prison

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Liverpool, Timpson has been working since 2009 with chosen offenders to

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offer training and the chance of a job. Before you ask, they do not

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teach them keep cutting in a category B prison. The Academy is

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deliberately meant to look like a company store, not a prison. It

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helps. You forget where you are at times, it feels weird, going back to

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a wing at the end of the day. It is different. A different atmosphere.

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That is why people like it. Timpson have six academies in prisons,

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training prisoners inside, and outside they offer jobs to

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ex-offenders, who make up 8% of their staff. It has been hard work

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persuading some governors that such cooperation can work. I have seen a

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dramatic change positively, working with prisoners, particularly in the

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last five years. They understand now what business's expectation is.

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Timpson do not just employ offenders, but as one ex-prisoner

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released in February and now managing his own store says, the

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point is many others will not employ offenders at all. From what I have

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experienced, on one hand, you have somebody with a criminal conviction,

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on the other, somebody who does not have one, so it is a case of

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favouring those who have a clean record. Anybody with a criminal

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conviction is passed to one side and overlooked. That, amongst myriad

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other changes to prison and how we deal with prisoners, is on the desk

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of the man at the top. Ever since Chris Grayling became Secretary of

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State for Justice, he has wanted to signal a change of direction of

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policy, and he is in a hurry to make radical reforms across the board,

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from size and types of prisons to probation services, reoffending

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rates, legal aid services, and there has been opposition to that from

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groups who do not agree with him. But what might actually shackle him

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is none of that. It is the fact that he is in government with a party

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that does not always agree with him, he has to abide by the rulings of

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the European Court of Human Rights, and in those famous words, there is

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no money left. We would like to go further and faster. I would like him

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too, but we are where we are. If the Liberal Democrats want to be wiped

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out at the next election based on what they believe, that is fair

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enough. We accept there has to be savings, but there are areas where

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we feel that there is ideological driven policy-making going on, and

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privatising may not save any money at all, and so does not make any

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sense. The question is, we'll all of that means some of Chris Grayling's

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reforms need closer inspection? Chris Grayling joins me now.

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Welcome. We have a lot to cover. If you get your way, your own personal

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way, will be next Tory manifesto promise to withdraw from the

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European Convention of human rights? It will contain a promise

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for radical changes. We have to curtail the role of the European

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court here, replace our human rights act from the late 1990s, make our

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Supreme Court our Supreme Court, Supreme Court our Supreme Court

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they can be no question of decisions over riding it elsewhere, and we

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have to have a situation where our laws contain a balance of rights and

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responsibilities. People talk about knowing their rights, but they do

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not accept they have responsible it is. This is what you said last

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September, I want to see our Supreme Court being supreme again... That is

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clear, but let's be honest, the Supreme Court cannot be supreme as

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long as its decisions can be referred to the European Court in

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Strasbourg. There is clearly an issue, that was raised recency --

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recently. We have been working on a detailed reform plan, we will

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publish that in the not too distant future. What we will set out is a

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direction of travel for a new Conservative government that will

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mean wholesale change in this area. You already tried to reform the

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European Court, who had this declaration in 2012, do you accept

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that the reform is off the table? There is still a process of reform,

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but it is not going fast enough and not delivering the kind of change we

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need. That is why we will bring forward a package that for the

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different from that and will set a different direction of travel. We

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are clear across the coalition, we have a different view from our

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colleagues. You cannot be half pregnant on this, either our

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decisions from our Supreme Court are subject to the European Cup or not,

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in which case, we are not part of the European court. I hope you will

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see from our proposals we have come up with a sensible strategy that

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deals with this issue once and for all. Can we be part of the

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Strasbourg court and yet our Supreme Court be supreme? That is by point,

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we have to curtail the role of the court in the UK. I am clear that is

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what we will seek to do. It is what we will do for this country. But

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how? I am not going to announce the package of policies today, but we

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will go into the next election with a clear strategy that will curtail

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the role of the European Court of Human Rights in the UK. The

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decisions have to be taken in Parliament in this country. Are you

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sure that you have got your own side on this? Look at what the Attorney

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General says. I would be asking Strasberg a

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different question to that. If the best in class, he is saying is

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enough is enough, actually somebody in Strasberg should be asking if

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this has gone the way it should have done. I would love to see wholesale

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reform in the court tomorrow, I m reform in the court tomorrow, I'm

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not sure it is going to happen which is why we are going to the election

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with a clear plan for this country. Would you want that to be a red line

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in any coalition agreement? My mission is to win the next election

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with a majority. But you have to say where your red lines would be. We

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have been very clear it is an area where we don't agree as parties,

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have been very clear it is an area where we don't agree as parties but

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in my view the public in this country are overwhelmingly behind

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the Conservative party. 95 Conservative MPs have written to the

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Prime Minister, demanding he gives the House of Commons the authority

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to veto any aspect of European Union law. Are you one of the people who

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wanted to sign that letter but you couldn't because you are minister? I

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haven't been asked to sign the letter. We need a red card system

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for European law. I'm not convinced my colleagues... I don't think it is

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realistic to have a situation where one parliament can veto laws across

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the European Union. I understand the concerns of my colleagues, but when

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we set out to renegotiate our membership, we have got to deliver

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renegotiation and deliver a system which is viable, and I'm not

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convinced we can have a situation where one Parliament can prevent

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laws across the whole European Union. So you wouldn't have signed

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this letter? I'm not sure it is the right approach. I support the system

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I just talked about. Iain Duncan Smith has suggested EU migrants

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coming to work in this country should have to wait for two years

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before they qualify for welfare benefits, do you agree? Yes, I think

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there should be an assumption that before you can move from one country

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to another, before you can start to take back from that country's social

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welfare system, you should have made a contribution to it. I spent two

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and a half years working in Brussels trying to get the European

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Commission to accept the need for change. There is a groundswell of

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opinion out there which is behind Iain Duncan Smith in what he is

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saying. I think we should push for a clear system that says people should

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be able to move from one country to get a job, but to move to another

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country to live off the state is not acceptable. You are planning a new

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2000 capacity mega prison and other smaller presence which will be run

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by private firms. After what has happened with G4S, why would you do

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that? No decision has been made about whether it will be public or

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private. What do you think it will be? I'm not sure yet. There is no

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clear correlation over public and private prisons and whether there

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are problems or otherwise. Oakwood is in its early stages, it has had

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teething problems at the start, but the rate of disturbance there is

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only typical for an average prison of its category. If you take an

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example of Parc prison in Wales a big private run prison, run by G4S,

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when it was first launched under the last government it had teething

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problems of the same kind as Oakwood and is now regarded as one of the

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best performing prisons. Why would you give it to a private company

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then? We have only just got planning permission for the so we will not be

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thinking about this for another few years. Some of the companies who run

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prisons are under investigation with dreadful track records. In the case

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of G4S, what we have experienced is acceptable and they have not been

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able to go ahead with a number of contracts they might have otherwise

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got. They are having to prove to the Government they are fit to win

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contracts from the Government again. They are having to pay compensation

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to the Government and the taxpayer. What has happened is unacceptable.

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So why would you give them a 20 0 capacity mega prison? Or anyone like

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them? It cannot be said that every private company is bad. In addition

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to problems at Oakwood, you are quite unique now in your position

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that you have managed to get the barristers out on strike the first

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time since history began. What happens if the bar refuses to do

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work at your new rates of legal aid and the courts grind to a halt? I

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don't believe that will happen. When the barristers came out on strike,

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three quarters of Crown Courts were operating normally, 95% of

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magistrates courts were operating normally. We are having to take

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difficult decisions across government, I have no desire to cut

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back lately but we are spending over ?2 billion on legal aid at the

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moment at a time when budgets are becoming tougher. You issued

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misleading figures about criminal barristers, you said that 25% of

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them earn over ?100,000 per year but that is their turnover, including

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VAT. 33% of that money goes on their expenses, they have to pay for their

:21:13.:21:17.

own pensions and insurance. People are not getting wealthy out of doing

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this work. I don't publish figures, our statisticians do, with caveats

:21:25.:21:29.

in place explaining the situation. Where you have high-cost cases,

:21:30.:21:32.

where we have taken the most difficult decisions, we have tried

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hard in taking difficult decisions to focus the impact higher up the

:21:39.:21:47.

income scale. But do you accept their take-home pay is not 100,000?

:21:48.:21:53.

I accept they have to take out other costs, although some things like

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travelling to the court, you and I and everyone else has to pay for

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travelling to work. That is net of VAT. We have had a variety of

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figures published, some are and some are not. Let's be clear, the gross

:22:15.:22:21.

figures for fees from legal payments include 20% VAT. On a week when even

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a cabinet minister can be fitted up by the police, don't we all need

:22:27.:22:36.

well-financed legal aid? There is no chance that as a result

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well-financed legal aid? There is no changes people will end up in court

:22:40.:22:52.

unable to defend themselves. We have said in exceptional circumstances,

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if you haven't got any money to pay, we will support you, but there is no

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question of anyone ended up in court, facing a criminal charge

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where they haven't got a lawyer to defend them. Let's look at how so

:23:05.:23:10.

many dangerous criminals have managed to avoid jail. Here are the

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figures for 2012. Half the people for sexual assault found guilty, not

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jailed. I thought you were meant to be tough on crime? Those figures

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predate my time, but since 2010 the number of those people going to jail

:23:33.:23:36.

has been increasing steadily. If you put the figures for 2010 on there,

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you would see a significant change. We will never be in a position where

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everybody who commits violence will end up in jail. The courts will

:23:48.:23:51.

often decided to his more appropriate to give a community

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sentence, but the trend is towards longer sentences and more people

:23:56.:24:00.

going to jail. That maybe but it is even quite hard to get sent to jail

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if you do these things a lot, again and again. In 2012 one criminal

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avoided being sent to jail despite having more than 300 offences to his

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name. 36,000 avoided going to jail despite 15 previous offences. That

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is why we are taking steps to toughen up the system. Last autumn

:24:28.:24:32.

we scrapped repeat cautions. You could find people getting dozens. As

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of last autumn, we have scrapped repeat cautions. If you commit the

:24:39.:24:40.

same offence twice within a two year same offence twice within a two-year

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period you will go to court. You still might end up not going to

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jail. More and more people are going to jail. I cannot just magic another

:24:52.:24:56.

34,000 prison places. You haven t 34,000 prison places. You haven't

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got room to put bad people in jail? The courts will take the decisions,

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and it is for them to take the decisions and not me, that two men

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in a bar fight do not merit a jail sentence. These figures contain a

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huge amount of offences from the most minor of offences to the most

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despicable. Something is wrong if you can commit 300 offences and

:25:24.:25:27.

still not end up in jail. That's right, and we are taking steps so

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this cannot happen any more. Nick Clegg said this morning you are

:25:34.:25:39.

going to make 12 billion of welfare cuts on the back of this, he is

:25:40.:25:48.

right, isn't he? People on the lowest incomes are often not paying

:25:49.:25:56.

tax at all, the rich... But these cuts will fall disproportionately on

:25:57.:26:02.

average earners, correct? Let's look at the proposal to limit housing

:26:03.:26:09.

benefit for under 25s. Until today, after people have left school or

:26:10.:26:15.

college, the live for a time with their parents. For some, that is not

:26:16.:26:19.

possible and we will have to take that into account, but we have said

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there is a strong case for saying you will not get housing benefit

:26:24.:26:28.

until you are some years down the road and have properly established

:26:29.:26:32.

yourselves in work. And by definition these people are on lower

:26:33.:26:40.

than average salaries. Give me a case in which those on the higher

:26:41.:26:44.

tax band will contribute to the cuts. We have already put in place

:26:45.:26:50.

tax changes so that the highest tax rate is already higher than it was

:26:51.:26:53.

in every year of the last government. The amount of tax...

:26:54.:27:03.

There is no more expected of the rich. We will clearly look at future

:27:04.:27:08.

policy and work out how best to distribute the tax burden in this

:27:09.:27:11.

country and it is not for me to second-guess George Osborne's future

:27:12.:27:17.

plans, but we need to look at for example housing benefit for the

:27:18.:27:22.

under 25s. Is it right for those who are not working for the state to

:27:23.:27:28.

provide accommodation for them? Thank you for being with us.

:27:29.:27:33.

All three major parties at Westminster agree there's an urgent

:27:34.:27:36.

need to build more homes for Britain's growing population. But

:27:37.:27:39.

how they get built, and where, looks set to become a major battle ground

:27:40.:27:42.

in the run-up to the next general election.

:27:43.:27:44.

Although 16% more house-builds were started in 2012/13 than the previous

:27:45.:27:46.

year, the number actually completed fell by 8% - the lowest level in

:27:47.:27:54.

peacetime since 1920. The Office for National Statistics estimates that

:27:55.:27:57.

between now and 2021 we should expect 220,000 new households to be

:27:58.:28:04.

created every year. At his party's conference last autumn, Ed Miliband

:28:05.:28:07.

promised a Labour government would massively increase house-building. I

:28:08.:28:15.

will have a clear aim but by the end of the parliament, Britain will be

:28:16.:28:20.

building 200,000 homes per year more than at any time for a

:28:21.:28:25.

generation. That is how we make Britain better than this. The Labour

:28:26.:28:28.

leader also says he'd give urban councils a "right to grow" so rural

:28:29.:28:32.

neighbours can't block expansion and force developers with unused land to

:28:33.:28:36.

use it or lose it. The Government has been pursuing its own ideas

:28:37.:28:39.

including loan guarantees for developers and a new homes bonus to

:28:40.:28:43.

boost new house-building. But David Cameron could have trouble keeping

:28:44.:28:46.

his supporters on side - this week the senior backbencher Nadhim Zahawi

:28:47.:28:48.

criticised planning reforms for causing "physical harm" to the

:28:49.:28:55.

countryside. Nick Clegg meanwhile prefers a radical solution - brand

:28:56.:28:58.

new garden cities in the south east of England. In a speech tomorrow,

:28:59.:29:13.

Labour's shadow housing minister Emma Reynolds will give more details

:29:14.:29:16.

of how Labour would boost house-building, and she joins me

:29:17.:29:18.

now. It is not the politicians to blame, it is the lack of

:29:19.:29:23.

house-builders? We want a vibrant building industry, and at the moment

:29:24.:29:29.

that industry is dominated by big house-builders. I want to see a more

:29:30.:29:33.

diverse and competitive industry, where self build plays a greater

:29:34.:29:39.

role. In France over 60% of new homes are built by self builders,

:29:40.:29:45.

but small builders build more homes as well. 25 years ago they were

:29:46.:29:50.

building two thirds of new homes, now they are not building even a

:29:51.:29:54.

third of new homes. That's because land policies have been so

:29:55.:29:58.

restrictive that it is only the big companies who can afford to buy the

:29:59.:30:03.

land, so little land is being released for house building. I

:30:04.:30:08.

agree, there are some fundamental structural problems with the land

:30:09.:30:11.

market and that is why we have said there doesn't just need to be

:30:12.:30:14.

tinkering around the edges, there needs to be real reforms to make

:30:15.:30:20.

sure that small builders and self build and custom-built have access

:30:21.:30:24.

to land. They are saying they have problems with access to land and

:30:25.:30:28.

finance. At the end of the day it will not be self, small builders who

:30:29.:30:36.

reach your target, it will be big builders. I think it is pretty

:30:37.:30:40.

shameful that in Western Europe the new houses built in the UK are

:30:41.:30:48.

smaller than our neighbours. But isn't not the land problem? France

:30:49.:30:53.

is 2.8 times bigger in land mass and we are and that is not a problem for

:30:54.:31:02.

them. There is a perception we are going to build on the countryside,

:31:03.:31:06.

but not even 10% is on the countryside. There is enough for us

:31:07.:31:16.

to have our golf courses. There is enough other land for us to build on

:31:17.:31:19.

that is not golf courses. The planning minister has said he wants

:31:20.:31:23.

to build our National Parks, I am not suggesting that. The single

:31:24.:31:27.

biggest land border is the public sector. It is not. There are great

:31:28.:31:33.

opportunities for releasing public land, that is why I have been asking

:31:34.:31:38.

the government, they say they are going to release and of public land

:31:39.:31:43.

for tens of thousands of new homes to be built, but they say they are

:31:44.:31:47.

not monitoring how many houses are being built on the site. When your

:31:48.:31:53.

leader says to landowners, housing development owners, either use the

:31:54.:31:59.

land or lose it, in what way will they lose it? Will you confiscated?

:32:00.:32:06.

This is about strengthening the hand of local authorities, and they say

:32:07.:32:10.

to us that in some cases, house-builders are sitting on land.

:32:11.:32:14.

In those cases, we would give the power to local authorities to

:32:15.:32:20.

escalate fees. This would be the compulsory purchase orders, a matter

:32:21.:32:26.

of last resort, and you would hope that by strengthening the hand of

:32:27.:32:33.

local authorities, you could get the house-builders to start building the

:32:34.:32:36.

homes that people want. Would you compulsory purchase it? We would

:32:37.:32:42.

give the local authority as a last resort, after escalating the fees,

:32:43.:32:48.

the possibility and flexible it is to use the compulsory purchase

:32:49.:32:51.

orders to sell the land on to a house builder who wants to build

:32:52.:32:56.

houses that we need. Can you name one report that has come back in

:32:57.:32:59.

recent years that shows that hoarding of land by house-builders

:33:00.:33:03.

is a major problem? The IMF, the Conservative mayor of London and the

:33:04.:33:07.

Local Government Association are telling us that there is a problem

:33:08.:33:10.

with land hoarding. Therefore, we have said, where there is land with

:33:11.:33:14.

planning permission, and if plots are being sat on... Boris Johnson

:33:15.:33:21.

says there are 180,000 plots in London being sat on. We need to make

:33:22.:33:24.

sure the house-builders are building the homes that young families need.

:33:25.:33:32.

They get planning permission and sell it on to the developer. There

:33:33.:33:34.

is a whole degree of complicity, but is a whole degree of complicity but

:33:35.:33:38.

there is another problem before that. That is around transparency

:33:39.:33:43.

about land options. There is agricultural land that

:33:44.:33:47.

house-builders have land options on, and we do not know where that is.

:33:48.:33:53.

Where there is a need for housing, and the biggest demand is in the

:33:54.:34:00.

south-east of England, that is where many local authorities are most

:34:01.:34:04.

reluctant to do it, will you in central government take powers to

:34:05.:34:08.

force these authorities to give it? We have talked about the right to

:34:09.:34:16.

grow, we were in Stevenage recently. What we have said is we

:34:17.:34:23.

want to strengthen the hand of local authorities like Stevenage so they

:34:24.:34:26.

are not blocked every step of the way. They need 16,000 new homes,

:34:27.:34:29.

are not blocked every step of the way. They need 16,000 new homes but

:34:30.:34:32.

they do not have the land supply. What about the authorities that do

:34:33.:34:36.

not want to do it? They should be forced to sit down and agree with

:34:37.:34:40.

the neighbouring authority. In Stevenage, it is estimated at

:34:41.:34:44.

?500,000 has been spent on legal fees because North Hertfordshire is

:34:45.:34:47.

blocking Stevenage every step of the way. Michael Lyons says the national

:34:48.:34:53.

interest will have to take President over local interest. Voice cannot

:34:54.:35:01.

mean a veto. The local community in Stevenage is crying out for new

:35:02.:35:06.

homes. Do you agree? There has to be land available for new homes to be

:35:07.:35:10.

built, and in areas like Oxford, Luton and Stevenage... Do you agree

:35:11.:35:15.

with Michael Lyons? The national interest does have to be served

:35:16.:35:37.

will put the five new towns? We have asked him to look at how we can

:35:38.:35:43.

incentivise local authorities to come forward with sites for new

:35:44.:35:48.

towns. You cannot tell us where they are going to be? I cannot. We will

:35:49.:35:53.

have to wait for him. When you look at the historic figures overall, not

:35:54.:35:59.

at the moment, Private Housing building is only just beginning to

:36:00.:36:02.

recover, but it has been pretty steady for a while. The big

:36:03.:36:05.

difference between house-building now and in the past, since Mrs

:36:06.:36:09.

Thatcher came to power a and including the Tony Blair government,

:36:10.:36:13.

we did not build council houses. Almost none. Will the next Labour

:36:14.:36:18.

government embark on a major council has programme? We inherited housing

:36:19.:36:24.

stock back in 1997... This is important. Will the next Labour

:36:25.:36:31.

government embark on a major council has programme? We have called on

:36:32.:36:35.

this government to bring forward investment in social housing. We

:36:36.:36:39.

want to see an investment programme in social housing, I cannot give you

:36:40.:36:44.

the figures now. We are 18 months away from the election. Will the

:36:45.:36:48.

next Labour government embark on a major council house Northern

:36:49.:36:54.

programme? I want to see a council house building programme, because

:36:55.:36:57.

there is a big shortage of council homes. That is a guess? Yes. We got

:36:58.:37:06.

there in the end. -- that is a yes? We will be talking to Patrick homes

:37:07.:37:13.

in the West Midlands in a moment. You are watching the Sunday

:37:14.:37:15.

Politics. Coming up in just over 20 minutes, I will look at the week

:37:16.:37:18.

ahead with our political panel Hello, I'm Lucie Fisher, coming up

:37:19.:37:32.

on the Sunday Politics in the South West: The gypsy and traveller debate

:37:33.:37:37.

continues as yet another plan to provide legal pitches is scrapped.

:37:38.:37:44.

And for the next 20 minutes, I'm joined by Labour councillor Phil

:37:45.:37:46.

Bialyk, and Conservative MP Sarah Newton. Welcome both of you to the

:37:47.:37:50.

programme. Let's start with house building

:37:51.:37:53.

targets. Next week councillors in Cornwall will decide how many new

:37:54.:37:56.

homes should be built in the county over the next 20 years. Political

:37:57.:38:00.

tensions are mounting. The Conservatives want the target of

:38:01.:38:03.

47,000 to be cut to 33,000, but the Lib Dems say reducing the numbers by

:38:04.:38:07.

that amount would be a "recipe for disaster".

:38:08.:38:17.

Sarah, you are calling for less homes to be built. Why, when we know

:38:18.:38:23.

that waiting lists are so high? What is so interesting if you look back

:38:24.:38:27.

over the next `` past ten years in Cornwall we have had record levels

:38:28.:38:32.

of house`building yet we have record levels of people living in dreadful

:38:33.:38:35.

housing situations and not leaving have a household so clearly the way

:38:36.:38:40.

it has been done in the past has not worked. Why not? We are not spending

:38:41.:38:45.

enough money on building affordable homes that you can buy and read. The

:38:46.:38:50.

book are placed out of living in Cornwall. Who is getting the homes

:38:51.:38:54.

we are building? Second homeowners are the problem? The types of homes

:38:55.:39:00.

we are building are simply unaffordable for many people in

:39:01.:39:03.

Cornwall who was on low wages at the priority must be local needs

:39:04.:39:07.

housing, that must come first and we need to build many more of those as

:39:08.:39:14.

a percentage of the target. Of course we welcome people coming to

:39:15.:39:18.

live in Cornwall, especially people coming to set up businesses in grow

:39:19.:39:22.

them and employ people, we have a lot of inward migration into

:39:23.:39:26.

Cornwall over the past ten years. And building less homes is the

:39:27.:39:31.

answer? Building more affordable homes is what we need, genuinely

:39:32.:39:35.

affordable homes for people to buy or rent. Phil, is 40,000 homes over

:39:36.:39:40.

the next 20 years the right way to go? Labour target is 60,000 homes.

:39:41.:39:47.

The people need homes. That is what we need. Server, Kew said talking

:39:48.:39:52.

about reducing homes. The Conservative government where

:39:53.:39:56.

Columbus that in councils for not building homes at your suggesting

:39:57.:40:01.

introduction. This is important that the decision for Cornwall

:40:02.:40:05.

councillors. They will be debating that and I did join the debate in

:40:06.:40:09.

Parliament yesterday. I was getting clarification because unlike the

:40:10.:40:12.

Labour Party which made their decisions about house`building

:40:13.:40:19.

targets through the regions except... Implicitly will chair the

:40:20.:40:21.

potential house`building targets they were rejected by the

:40:22.:40:28.

Commissioner. `` except in places like Wiltshire. What I want to see

:40:29.:40:35.

and what was clarified in the debate we had is that so long as there is a

:40:36.:40:39.

good evidence base that Cornwall is meeting its housing need that it can

:40:40.:40:45.

properly substantiate that... Phil Bialyk, will this work? Know, and I

:40:46.:40:50.

am happy that we have affordable houses in Exeter, we have had

:40:51.:40:55.

something like 180 affordable houses since April of this year. We have

:40:56.:41:00.

plenty more coming up and we are obviously trying to encourage

:41:01.:41:04.

development. People want homes. People want to be able to go home

:41:05.:41:08.

after an and turn the key on your own home. That is so important. The

:41:09.:41:12.

job, a home is what people want. I will have to stop you. Ten to move

:41:13.:41:15.

on. This week new bed blocking figures

:41:16.:41:18.

revealed problems at some of the region's biggest hospitals are far

:41:19.:41:20.

from being resolved. Operations are still being cancelled because

:41:21.:41:23.

patients who're well enough to be discharged remain stuck on wards. In

:41:24.:41:27.

Cornwall the Council is still being blamed for failing to provide the

:41:28.:41:29.

community care which would allow people to leave hospital. In a

:41:30.:41:33.

moment we'll speak to the councillor in charge, but first this report

:41:34.:41:41.

from Tamsin Melville. Last week aged dual Florence Uren

:41:42.:41:45.

was all ready for the new operation at the Royal Cornwall Hospital. She

:41:46.:41:49.

had spoken to the NEC success, met the surgeon and was waiting to go to

:41:50.:41:53.

theatre which he was told to go home because no bed was available. I was

:41:54.:42:01.

very upset. I had been looking forward to going in to get rid of

:42:02.:42:07.

the pain. I can play in the hospital, the staff were brilliant.

:42:08.:42:10.

They could not have done anything better. What upset me was that I had

:42:11.:42:18.

the bed and it was taken away. There are currently hundreds of cases of

:42:19.:42:21.

so`called bed blocking in the region's hospitals, where a lack of

:42:22.:42:25.

one would care is forcing some operations to be cancelled. It is

:42:26.:42:29.

regrettable when patients must wait for beds or packages of care and we

:42:30.:42:35.

know there is an issue in Cornwall so we are working with our community

:42:36.:42:40.

partners executive team of hospital workers and working with other

:42:41.:42:43.

executives in the unity to try and prove that because clearly patients

:42:44.:42:47.

that cannot leave the hospital that means there our bed pressures and

:42:48.:42:51.

forces patients waiting for surgery in two cancellations. In the week

:42:52.:42:55.

before New Year at the Royal Cornwall alone there are more than

:42:56.:43:00.

100 beds blocked, twice the national average. That is despite a plan to

:43:01.:43:04.

improve the situation after 14 operations had been cancelled in

:43:05.:43:08.

just one day in October. As part of the shake`up of the NHS since April,

:43:09.:43:13.

pencils `` councils have had to set up health and well`being boards.

:43:14.:43:17.

These are responsible for ensuring that public health and social care

:43:18.:43:20.

all work together. You're in Cornwall that system is under some

:43:21.:43:26.

scrutiny. The October crisis wanted accusations that the council was to

:43:27.:43:29.

blame for failures in the social care system. From what I have been

:43:30.:43:34.

hearing the leaders of the NHS in Cornwall have been working very hard

:43:35.:43:38.

for some time to join up their services, to work well, to do things

:43:39.:43:42.

more efficiently, better for patients and the missing piece of

:43:43.:43:45.

the jigsaw has been Cornwall Council. The council has always

:43:46.:43:51.

stressed it is not to blame and all partners agreed to improve

:43:52.:43:54.

communication. Health watchdogs are not happy with the latest figures. I

:43:55.:43:58.

was disappointed to hear that bed blocking in January has again become

:43:59.:44:03.

an issue when a lot of work was done by the different partner

:44:04.:44:06.

organisations in health care in October and November to try and

:44:07.:44:09.

improve the situation as we went into winter. I can only say I am

:44:10.:44:15.

very disappointed that measures that have been put in have been not

:44:16.:44:22.

effective enough at this stage. Independent health and social care

:44:23.:44:26.

providers have told us that they want the council about a looming

:44:27.:44:30.

crisis back in September. They told us that a continuing lack of

:44:31.:44:32.

communication and coordination by the council has had a detrimental

:44:33.:44:37.

effect on the continued provision of care across the county. Meanwhile,

:44:38.:44:42.

Florence just wants her. Everybody has tried to do this for me but

:44:43.:44:48.

nothing has happened. I am just hoping that next time everything

:44:49.:44:51.

will go all right. Florence Uren ending that report

:44:52.:44:54.

from Tamsin Melville and joining us to discuss this is the Cornwall

:44:55.:44:57.

Council Cabinet member for Health and Adult Care, Councillor Judith

:44:58.:45:03.

Haycock. Welcome to the programme. Judith, the shareholder managers

:45:04.:45:08.

involved here, the people who should be able to take in these patients

:45:09.:45:11.

who are blocking the bed that the update for others in hospital see

:45:12.:45:15.

that you are to blame. What do you make of that? The figures you are

:45:16.:45:21.

giving, the 109, is not a figure that I recognise at all. We have

:45:22.:45:25.

single figures that we have been looking at and... This is from NHS

:45:26.:45:30.

England, that figure. That figure also contains other people, not only

:45:31.:45:35.

people looking for care packages from the council, that is people who

:45:36.:45:40.

are looking to be moved on to community hospitals or just actually

:45:41.:45:43.

leave the hospital. What do you see to the care home managers who are

:45:44.:45:47.

asking why you will not sit down and have a conversation with them?

:45:48.:45:51.

Presumably you could tell them that. At the moment we are in the tender

:45:52.:45:57.

process looking at the provision of care. They see that you will not sit

:45:58.:46:00.

down and have a face`to`face chat with them. That is all we are after.

:46:01.:46:04.

That's said reasonable doesn't it question there have been discussions

:46:05.:46:07.

but at the moment people might have discussions when we are in the

:46:08.:46:11.

tender process. Do you feel that the council is being made a scapegoat?

:46:12.:46:15.

According to my figures we are talking about single figures for

:46:16.:46:18.

people are looking at care packages from the council. At the moment we

:46:19.:46:25.

have got four or five every day. OK, I will ask seller. Is the situation

:46:26.:46:31.

improving since October when we had the hospital in a crisis? What I

:46:32.:46:36.

hear, apart from the providers that have given out that statement,

:46:37.:46:40.

certainly from the NHS partners, I got an update from then just

:46:41.:46:43.

yesterday and they say yes, communication has definitely

:46:44.:46:48.

improved and there is a drive to try and reduce the situation. Have been

:46:49.:46:52.

seeing that the council has been at fault. Yes and there has been a

:46:53.:46:57.

confusion with Judith is probably quite right, I have not seen the

:46:58.:47:00.

data, when she is talking about the actual numbers of people who

:47:01.:47:06.

Cornwall Council have a statutory responsibility as the people paying

:47:07.:47:09.

for the care packages, what Cornwall Council are still not fully grasping

:47:10.:47:14.

in my view is the responsibility through the health and well`being

:47:15.:47:17.

board as tabs and quite rightly said. That is the body, the

:47:18.:47:21.

strategic audio Cornwall that gets all the parties together, that has

:47:22.:47:25.

the responsibility of integrating, coordinating services in the

:47:26.:47:30.

patient, whoever is paying for their care. Most people pay for their own

:47:31.:47:35.

care. Do that, you are not grasping this situation according to seller.

:47:36.:47:39.

The health and well`being waters working extremely well, we have the

:47:40.:47:45.

fun coming from the government. `` the health and well`being board.

:47:46.:47:50.

Have a plan of working together with Oliver partners. That all of this

:47:51.:47:54.

mean that people will not be stuck in the in A.D410 hours when

:47:55.:47:57.

Whittington care? It is those patients we are worried about.

:47:58.:48:02.

Others cannot be moved out of the hospital because they have nowhere

:48:03.:48:05.

else to go. It overjoyed at care packages with our partners so people

:48:06.:48:10.

are not having new ministers visit and we know exactly what is

:48:11.:48:12.

happening. The Axel Biela, what you make? I want to know who is talking

:48:13.:48:19.

to Florence Uren about her problems. She is the person, when all of these

:48:20.:48:23.

higher faculty of costs and call centres, there are people out there

:48:24.:48:30.

who need care. Phil, we all knew the population was going to get older.

:48:31.:48:35.

You knew and adult social care was going to become a problem as a

:48:36.:48:39.

result, what did Labour to wealthy have the chance? The Mac what we did

:48:40.:48:44.

not do was get rid of 6500 nurses nationally. What we did not do is

:48:45.:48:48.

spend ?3 billion a reorganisation of the health service. I think we could

:48:49.:48:52.

have sorted out Florence Uren's problems and many of these problems.

:48:53.:48:57.

You would say that this is a problem not with the council but with

:48:58.:49:00.

central government? Seller is in government and she

:49:01.:49:03.

doesn't blame everyone. They need to do something about it. There are

:49:04.:49:07.

more doctors and nurses know that there were in 2010. We are working

:49:08.:49:12.

extremely hard to tackle this issue which is quite rightly identified in

:49:13.:49:16.

your package as being about lack of coordination, lack of joining up

:49:17.:49:21.

services. I did not mention the word cost once because this is an area

:49:22.:49:26.

where we have not cut the NHS budgets as an extra resources going.

:49:27.:49:27.

The council is quite right, budgets as an extra resources going.

:49:28.:49:33.

Letter Judith, do you have enough money? Is money problem? Obviously

:49:34.:49:38.

money is going to be a problem but it is not that big a problem. We are

:49:39.:49:44.

working with health partners in the new better care fund is that our

:49:45.:49:49.

problem is that we make sure we work together with IT and peace confident

:49:50.:49:55.

jealousy. IT is the problem with bed blocking? Then blocking is now the

:49:56.:50:03.

problem and you're seeing it? That is working on your figures, that you

:50:04.:50:06.

seeing it as twice the national average. Figures from NHS England.

:50:07.:50:15.

Would you are questioning. I will go back to seller, this government says

:50:16.:50:19.

it will make adult social care eight priority. The giving what is going

:50:20.:50:22.

on at the Royal Cornwall Hospital shows you are doing that? Idea, as

:50:23.:50:29.

we speak I am working on the Care Bill which is the most landmark

:50:30.:50:31.

piece of legislation which absolutely has support from Labour,

:50:32.:50:35.

what we are doing is achieving what they would never have achieved any

:50:36.:50:38.

government achieved for many decades, which is to grasp this

:50:39.:50:43.

remake complex issue, how we are going to provide joined up

:50:44.:50:47.

integrated care about people and their families. Last point, Phil?

:50:48.:50:52.

It is all worth it leaves nothing to Florence Uren. She is getting much

:50:53.:51:00.

better quality of care. We must deal with this preferably. Cannot stop

:51:01.:51:03.

you there, Sarah, and thank you, Judah for joining us.

:51:04.:51:06.

There are few challenges which cause councillors as much concern as

:51:07.:51:08.

providing gypsy and traveller sites. Last week plans for ten official

:51:09.:51:11.

pitches in Plymouth were abandoned. A decision which has been welcomed

:51:12.:51:15.

by local opponents, but condemned by the travelling community. Johnny

:51:16.:51:27.

Rutherford reports. Celebrating a victory. But it has

:51:28.:51:32.

been a long struggle. Absolutely disgusting. Back in 2900 City

:51:33.:51:39.

Council decided to build a traveller site on the edge of town next to a

:51:40.:51:42.

nature reserve despite a large resident campaign. By 2011 planning

:51:43.:51:46.

permission had been granted for a permanent ten site. Though the

:51:47.:51:50.

council have announced they have decided to scrap the plans. We feel

:51:51.:51:55.

ecstatic that the council has no after all this time listened to the

:51:56.:52:03.

residents, whereas before they start to themselves, we are the

:52:04.:52:06.

councillors, apart from the other councillors, we are the council and

:52:07.:52:11.

will do what we want to do and not what you want to do. Anyone who

:52:12.:52:16.

knows the site, it is all right for people to see you must live

:52:17.:52:18.

somewhere, but if you know the site and you know how dangerous this site

:52:19.:52:23.

is, we are very concerned with accidents that happen there, the

:52:24.:52:29.

children would have nowhere to play on a really dangerous bend. The

:52:30.:52:36.

traffic that goes true then it. The site you're on the literary world

:52:37.:52:39.

was once used by gypsies and travellers, it closed more than 40

:52:40.:52:42.

years ago and the authorities said that the land would never again used

:52:43.:52:49.

as a permanent site. It is a detail which the council apparently took

:52:50.:52:53.

more than five years remember. Note the area is going to be enhanced and

:52:54.:52:58.

protected for wildlife. The Coalition scrap the official targets

:52:59.:53:01.

which forced councils to provide a set number of travellers pictures

:53:02.:53:06.

but it has allocated ?16 million to be used on new and existing

:53:07.:53:11.

travellers sites in England. Some politicians strongly object to this

:53:12.:53:15.

use of public money. I do not think it is any responsibility of local or

:53:16.:53:18.

national government to provide sites for travellers. In most cases the

:53:19.:53:22.

people who are not foldable but aplenty of resources and what we

:53:23.:53:27.

should be doing is we should be much better at enforcing the law and

:53:28.:53:31.

removing them when the gate crashed onto someone else's land.

:53:32.:53:35.

Nevertheless, Plymouth has managed to claim just under ?2 million.

:53:36.:53:38.

Originally for the sites. The money has been allocated for efforts for

:53:39.:53:45.

ten pages and will be added to the improvement scheme for 13 pitches at

:53:46.:53:49.

the only permanent gypsy travellers site next to Chelsea Meadow. The

:53:50.:53:53.

location of the proposed transit site of 16 pitches at Bradley Park.

:53:54.:53:59.

Plymouth city council were not available for interview but they

:54:00.:54:02.

acknowledged the need to provide more travellers sites for the

:54:03.:54:05.

Plymouth area. Johnny Rutherford reporting. Joining us as a member of

:54:06.:54:12.

the charity of friends family as Terry `` friends family and

:54:13.:54:17.

travellers. This is a has been thrown out. Is the government doing

:54:18.:54:20.

enough to encourage councils to provide more site? We do not think

:54:21.:54:26.

there is. We do not think they are, rather. There was once a statutory

:54:27.:54:31.

duty on local authorities to provide sites and that came with a 100%

:54:32.:54:36.

central funding for state provision. That was repealed in 1984 so no even

:54:37.:54:41.

though local authorities must identify land for sites they must do

:54:42.:54:43.

a the assessment which permit will have done in the will have an amount

:54:44.:54:48.

of pictures they are supposed to provide. We can be seen to discuss

:54:49.:54:54.

it a lot like what happened in Plymouth. They have applied the

:54:55.:54:56.

client and the method has been stopped. What is going to be the

:54:57.:55:01.

penalties on the local authorities for not providing this? You will

:55:02.:55:04.

still have 25% of Gypsy and Traveller caravans, the homeless and

:55:05.:55:09.

have nowhere to put their caravan on. You pay rent to live only say

:55:10.:55:14.

that council tax, he would have AV source. The Mac I will stop you

:55:15.:55:21.

there. I will ask seller, should there be in return to statutory

:55:22.:55:24.

regulation? A penalty for pencils not providing the site? It is right

:55:25.:55:30.

that local people work for councils as the lady was seeing. Local people

:55:31.:55:37.

will always say no, aren't they? Know, if you look at what has

:55:38.:55:40.

happened over the past few years there are no more people living on

:55:41.:55:44.

registered sites in the murder people living off registered has

:55:45.:55:47.

gone down. By making the money available to help improve and expand

:55:48.:55:53.

on existing sites... Your Conservative colleague Gary Street

:55:54.:55:56.

he said we should not spend public money on this at all. The Nikkei is

:55:57.:56:02.

entitled to his opinion and is an extremely valued colleague. `` she

:56:03.:56:10.

has entitled to his opinion. Still, it is your colleagues on the city

:56:11.:56:15.

council in Plymouth who have abandoned plans for the site. You

:56:16.:56:19.

agree with them? My understanding is that there is a

:56:20.:56:26.

financial concern. The mat budgets come into it. Seller has said that

:56:27.:56:33.

they are listening to local people but in the end of the know it is an

:56:34.:56:36.

issue that must be dealt with. People need homes. We should not

:56:37.:56:41.

ghettoise people. We should not demonise people either. Whether it

:56:42.:56:47.

is Bulgarian Romanians, it will be gypsies. If you created more sites

:56:48.:56:53.

with that encourage more Roma gypsies, maybe, from Romania and

:56:54.:56:58.

Bulgaria to come to them? If they were not been provided elsewhere?

:56:59.:57:01.

And would that be a problem? Don't sound like the Daily Mail for

:57:02.:57:08.

goodness sake. That will not happen. Could I comment on that? Just a

:57:09.:57:14.

couple of things. Roma gypsies in Eastern Europe do not really live on

:57:15.:57:18.

site any more so I would not think they would live there, they have

:57:19.:57:22.

been settled and housing for a long time. They would not be looking to

:57:23.:57:25.

live on Gypsy and Traveller sites in Britain. Add in regards to sellers

:57:26.:57:30.

point with the increase in state provision that increase has not been

:57:31.:57:33.

in public provision it has been on private sector people have what it

:57:34.:57:36.

one land and achieved planning permission, often having to fight a

:57:37.:57:40.

planning appeal because they have been turned down permissions so that

:57:41.:57:44.

is not public sector, so what we need public safe for people who

:57:45.:57:49.

cannot afford to divide their own land in the way that you have social

:57:50.:57:52.

housing and that is what this site in Plymouth was to be. We need many

:57:53.:57:56.

more of them. I do not see councils providing public sites. Emma, you

:57:57.:58:01.

have the last word. That is the end of the discussion. Thank you.

:58:02.:58:04.

Now our regular round`up of the political week in 60 seconds.

:58:05.:58:18.

Storms brought the deluge of political comment, with some MPs

:58:19.:58:22.

resigned to the elements. There's nothing you can do a text mother

:58:23.:58:25.

nature when she is as powerful as this. Others concerned about whether

:58:26.:58:28.

there was enough cash to keep water away from release. Is my honourable

:58:29.:58:33.

friend confident that with an existing wee sources in the testing

:58:34.:58:42.

budget that we are given sufficient priority for flood prevention

:58:43.:58:45.

methods? Devon and Cornwall police commissioner says he was

:58:46.:58:48.

disappointed by the 2.5 million pound cut his budget. A planning

:58:49.:58:53.

enquiry started in East Devon over housing plans which will see the

:58:54.:58:56.

size of one village increased by 40%. If this village falls then

:58:57.:59:04.

nowhere in Britain is safe. If 40% is deemed appropriate then what is

:59:05.:59:10.

to stop more? The environment select committee says confidence in the

:59:11.:59:14.

badger cull had been undermined by repeated revisions of estimated

:59:15.:59:21.

badger numbers. Still, let's look at the flood

:59:22.:59:24.

defence budget. There is confusion as to whether there has been cut or

:59:25.:59:29.

not? What are the likelihood of more money being spent on the extra

:59:30.:59:34.

really like? Network Rail must come up with the money, and at that is

:59:35.:59:38.

owned by government. Government must put money into it. It is an

:59:39.:59:42.

important rail link and it is part of the arty in the West Country. We

:59:43.:59:46.

cannot keep having a situation whereby we are cut off for days on

:59:47.:59:50.

end. People's travel arrangements, businesses will rely upon it. As the

:59:51.:59:56.

clip 2.5 million has cut from the environment agency. That is where

:59:57.:00:00.

money must be spent on this. We do need is to spend money. Money must

:00:01.:00:05.

be spent? You'll like huge amount of money are going into flood defences

:00:06.:00:09.

and on that issue we have absolute commitment to ensure we defend that

:00:10.:00:15.

line and I was really pleased. We have already started to see the

:00:16.:00:18.

investment. I must stop you there. That's the Sunday Politics in the

:00:19.:00:20.

South West. Thanks to my guests will not be revoked. And I wouldn't

:00:21.:00:26.

want it to go. Thank you, back to Andrew.

:00:27.:00:36.

Can David Cameron get his way on EU migration? Will he ever be able to

:00:37.:00:40.

satisfy his backbenchers on Europe? Is Ed Miliband trying to change the

:00:41.:00:50.

tone of PMQ 's? More questions for the week ahead.

:00:51.:00:55.

We are joined by Jacob Rees Mogg from his constituency in Somerset.

:00:56.:01:00.

Welcome to the programme. You one of the 95 Tory backbenchers who signed

:01:01.:01:07.

this letter? Suddenly. Laws should be made by our democratically

:01:08.:01:10.

elected representatives, not from Brussels. How could Europe work with

:01:11.:01:19.

a pick and mix in which each national parliament can decide what

:01:20.:01:29.

Brussels can be in charge of? The European Union is a supernatural

:01:30.:01:33.

body that is there for the cooperation amongst member states to

:01:34.:01:35.

do things that they jointly want to do. It ought not be there to force

:01:36.:01:42.

-- to enforce uniform rules on countries that do not want to

:01:43.:01:45.

participate. It is the vision of Europe that people joined when we

:01:46.:01:46.

signed up to it and came in in 1973. signed up to it and came in in 973.

:01:47.:01:53.

It has accreted powers to itself without having the support of the

:01:54.:01:57.

public of the member states. This is just a way of preparing the ground

:01:58.:02:02.

for you to get out of Europe altogether, isn't it? I do not big

:02:03.:02:07.

so. There is a role for an organisation that does some

:02:08.:02:11.

coordination and that has trade agreements within it, I do not think

:02:12.:02:16.

there is a role for a federal state. Europe seems to be dominating the. I

:02:17.:02:21.

remember your leader telling you not to bang on about Europe, your

:02:22.:02:26.

backbench colleagues seem to have ignored that. Would you like to

:02:27.:02:30.

restrict the flow of EU migrants to come to work in this country? Yes. I

:02:31.:02:38.

think we should have control of our own borders, so we can decide who we

:02:39.:02:42.

want to admit for the whole world. What we have at the moment is a

:02:43.:02:46.

restrictive control of people coming from anywhere other than the EU.

:02:47.:02:51.

There is a big decrease in the number of New Zealanders who came in

:02:52.:02:56.

the last quarter for which figures are available, but a huge increase

:02:57.:03:00.

in people coming from the continent. Does it really make sense to stop

:03:01.:03:04.

our second cousins coming so that we can allow people freely to come from

:03:05.:03:08.

the continent? I do not think so, we need to have domestic control of our

:03:09.:03:13.

borders in the interests of the United Kingdom. There are still lots

:03:14.:03:17.

more people coming from the rest of the world than from the European

:03:18.:03:22.

Union. That has been changing. But there are still more. A lot more.

:03:23.:03:29.

The permanent residence coming from the European Union are extremely

:03:30.:03:35.

high. In the period when the Labour Party was in charge, we had to put 5

:03:36.:03:39.

million people coming here, of whom about 1 billion were from Poland. --

:03:40.:03:44.

we had 2.5 million people coming here. We have no control over them.

:03:45.:03:52.

Like the clock behind you, you are behind the times on these figures. I

:03:53.:03:57.

have stopped the clock for your benefit, because it was going to

:03:58.:04:00.

chime otherwise! I thought that might be distracting! Only a Tory

:04:01.:04:09.

backbencher could stop a clock! Helen, when you at this up, it is

:04:10.:04:19.

preparing to get out, is it not? We have had this one bill about a

:04:20.:04:22.

referendum that seems to have tied us up in knots for months on end. If

:04:23.:04:27.

Parliament could scrutinise every piece of EU legislation, we would

:04:28.:04:33.

never get anything else done. It would be incredible. Even Chris

:04:34.:04:38.

Grayling said earlier that you can not have a national veto on anything

:04:39.:04:46.

that the EU proposes. I am surprised that Jacob Rees Mogg is talking

:04:47.:04:49.

about dismantling one of Margaret Thatcher's most important legacies,

:04:50.:04:54.

the creation of the single market, and the person sent there to dream

:04:55.:04:58.

it up under Margaret Thatcher said the only way you can run this

:04:59.:05:02.

sensibly is by not having national vetoes, because if you have that,

:05:03.:05:07.

guess what will happen? The French will impose lots of protectionist

:05:08.:05:11.

measures. It was Margaret Thatcher's idea that national

:05:12.:05:13.

parliaments should never veto. How could you fly in the face of the

:05:14.:05:21.

lady? Even the great lady makes mistakes. Excuse me, Jacob Rees Mogg

:05:22.:05:29.

says even Margaret Thatcher makes mistakes! No wonder the clock has

:05:30.:05:35.

stopped! Even be near divine Margaret made a mistake! But on the

:05:36.:05:42.

single market, it has been used as an excuse for massive origination of

:05:43.:05:47.

domestic affairs. We should be interested in free trade in Europe

:05:48.:05:50.

and allowing people to export and import freely, not to have uniform

:05:51.:05:56.

regulations, as per the single market, because what that allows is

:05:57.:06:02.

thought unelected bureaucrats to determine the regular vision. We

:06:03.:06:04.

want the British people to decide the rules for themselves. If this

:06:05.:06:08.

makes the single market not work, that is not the problem, because we

:06:09.:06:12.

can still have free trade, which is more important. If David Cameron is

:06:13.:06:19.

watching this, I am sure he is, it will be nice for you to come on and

:06:20.:06:26.

give us an interview, he must be worried. He is beginning to think, I

:06:27.:06:31.

am losing control. It is a clever letter, the tone is ingratiating and

:06:32.:06:37.

pleasant, every time, you have stood up to Brussels, you have achieved

:06:38.:06:40.

something, but the content is dramatic. If you want Parliament to

:06:41.:06:46.

have a veto, you want to leave the EU, because the definition is

:06:47.:06:49.

accepting the primacy of European law. The MPs should be clear about

:06:50.:06:55.

that. It is almost a year since the Europe speech in which David Cameron

:06:56.:06:59.

committed to the referendum. The political objective was to put that

:07:00.:07:03.

issue to bed until the next election. It has failed. David

:07:04.:07:09.

Cameron is going to have to pull off a major miracle in any

:07:10.:07:13.

renegotiations to satisfy all of this. Yes, it makes me think how

:07:14.:07:21.

much luckier he has been in coalition with the Liberal

:07:22.:07:24.

Democrats, because there is a bit of the Tory party that is

:07:25.:07:26.

irreconcilable to what he wants to do. The Conservative MPs are making

:07:27.:07:32.

these demands just as David Cameron is seeing the debate goes his way in

:07:33.:07:36.

Europe. Angela Merkel has looked over the cliff and said, do I want

:07:37.:07:41.

the UK out? No, they are a counterbalance to France. France one

:07:42.:07:47.

the UK to leave, but they do not, because they do not want to lose the

:07:48.:07:51.

only realistic military power Tom other than themselves. Just when the

:07:52.:07:56.

debate is going David Cameron's way, Jacob Rees Mogg would take us out.

:07:57.:08:04.

Let me move on to another subject. That is nonsense. The debate is not

:08:05.:08:09.

beginning to go David Cameron's way. We are having before us on Monday a

:08:10.:08:14.

bill about European citizenship and spending British taxpayers money so

:08:15.:08:19.

that Europe can go and say we are all EU citizens, but we signed up to

:08:20.:08:23.

being a part of a multinational organisation. The spin that it is

:08:24.:08:29.

going the way of the leader of a political party is one that has been

:08:30.:08:32.

used before, it was said of John Major, it was untrue then and it is

:08:33.:08:38.

now. It is, for the continuing deeper integration of the European

:08:39.:08:44.

Union. I want to ask a quick question. Chris Grayling said to us

:08:45.:08:51.

that the Tories would devise a way in which the British Supreme Court

:08:52.:08:55.

would be supreme in the proper meaning of that, but we could still

:08:56.:08:58.

be within the European Court of Human Rights. Can that circle be

:08:59.:09:06.

squared? I have no idea, the Lord Chancellor is an able man, and I am

:09:07.:09:11.

sure he is good at squaring circles. I am not worried about whether we

:09:12.:09:13.

remain in the convention or not. I am not worried about whether we

:09:14.:09:18.

remain in the convention or not PMQ 's, we saw a bit about this week,

:09:19.:09:25.

Paul Gorgons had died, so the house was more subdued, but he wants a

:09:26.:09:31.

more subdued and serious prime ministers questions. Let's remind

:09:32.:09:33.

ourselves what it was like until now.

:09:34.:09:39.

What is clear is that he is floundering around and he has no

:09:40.:09:43.

answer to the Labour Party's energy price freeze. The difference is

:09:44.:09:49.

John Major is a good man, the Right Honourable gentleman is acting like

:09:50.:09:53.

a conman. Across the medical profession, they say there is a

:09:54.:09:59.

crisis in accident and emergency, and we have a Prime Minister saying,

:10:00.:10:03.

crisis, what crisis? How out of touch can hate the? You do not need

:10:04.:10:08.

it to be Christmas to know when you are sitting next to a turkey.

:10:09.:10:17.

It is not a bad line. Is Ed Miliband trying to change the tone of prime

:10:18.:10:20.

ministers questions? Is he right to do so? The important point is this

:10:21.:10:25.

was a special prime ministers questions, because everybody was

:10:26.:10:31.

really sad and by the death of Paul Goggins and in the country, the

:10:32.:10:36.

legacy of the floods. That was the first question that Ed Miliband

:10:37.:10:39.

asked about, so that cast a pall over proceedings. When it suits him,

:10:40.:10:44.

Ed Miliband would like to take a more statesman-like stance, but will

:10:45.:10:48.

it last? That is how David Cameron started. His first prime ministers

:10:49.:10:53.

questions, he said to Tony Blair, I would like to support you on

:10:54.:10:58.

education, and he did in a vote which meant Tony Blair could see off

:10:59.:11:03.

a naughty operation from Gordon Brown. But it did not last, they are

:11:04.:11:09.

parties with different visions. Jacob Rees Mogg, would you like to

:11:10.:11:14.

see it more subdued? I like a bit of Punch and Judy. You need to have

:11:15.:11:19.

fierce debate and people putting their views passionately, it is

:11:20.:11:24.

excellent. I am not good at it, I sit there quite quietly, but it is

:11:25.:11:29.

great fun, very exciting, and it is the most watched bit of the House of

:11:30.:11:35.

Commons each week. If it got as dull as ditchwater, nobody would pay

:11:36.:11:39.

attention. Three cheers for Punch and Judy. Ed Miliband is going to

:11:40.:11:45.

make a major speech on the economy this week. You can now define the

:11:46.:11:50.

general approach. We had it from Emma Reynolds, we have seen it over

:11:51.:11:56.

energy prices, this market is bust, the market is not working properly,

:11:57.:12:01.

and that will therefore justify substantial government intervention.

:12:02.:12:06.

Intervention which does not necessarily cost money. It is the

:12:07.:12:11.

deletion and reorganising industries. It constitutes an answer

:12:12.:12:14.

to the question which has been hounding him, what is the point of

:12:15.:12:17.

the Labour Party when there is no money left? He says, you do not

:12:18.:12:20.

spend a huge amount fiscally, but you arrange markets to achieve

:12:21.:12:25.

socially just outcomes without expenditure. It is quite serious

:12:26.:12:31.

stance. I am not sure it will survive the rigours of an election

:12:32.:12:36.

campaign, but it is an answer. Is that an approach, to use broken

:12:37.:12:40.

markets, to justify substantial state intervention? Yes, and the

:12:41.:12:46.

other big plank is infrastructure spending. The Lib Dems would not be

:12:47.:12:49.

against capital investment for info structure will stop Emma Reynolds

:12:50.:12:55.

talking about house-building, the idea of pumping money into the

:12:56.:12:58.

economy through infrastructure is something that the Labour Party will

:12:59.:13:04.

look at. Jacob Rees Mogg, you once thought Somerset should have its own

:13:05.:13:09.

time zone, and today, you have delivered on that promise! Live on

:13:10.:13:15.

the Sunday Politics! I try to deliver on my promises!

:13:16.:13:21.

That is all for today, the Daily Politics is on BBC Two every day

:13:22.:13:26.

this week, just before lunch. I aren't back next Sunday here on BBC

:13:27.:13:32.

One at 11am. -- I am back. If it is Sunday, it is the Sunday Politics.

:13:33.:13:38.

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