02/02/2014 Sunday Politics South


02/02/2014

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Morning, folks. Welcome to the Sunday Politics. The unions helped

:00:36.:00:41.

him beat his brother to the top. Now Ed Miliband wants to change Labour's

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relationship with them. Who will come out on top? We will be asking

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one union baron what he thinks. Cracks in the coalition after

:00:50.:00:51.

Education Secretary Michael Gove sacks the chairwoman of Ofsted. His

:00:52.:00:56.

Lib Dem deputy is said to be hopping mad. We will be talking to the new

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deputy leader of the Lib Dems, Malcolm Bruce.

:01:00.:01:03.

Caught a bout of the EU blues? David Cameron has been drowning his

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sorrows with the President of France. Who better? We will be

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asking if the EU referendum bill is dead in the water.

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And bad weather getting you down? Getting from A to B a bit of a

:01:13.:01:16.

nightmare? Fear not! The leader of the Greens will be here with her

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traffic and travel report. Dutch 20 47 consultant care, this hospital

:01:19.:01:26.

among only a handful reassurance people want?

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Yes, all that and more in today s action-packed Sunday Politics. And

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blowing more hot air than I have had hot dinners, Helen Lewis, Nick Watt

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and Iain Martin. After the row about candidate

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selection in Falkirk, Ed Miliband said he wanted to reshape the

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relationship between Labour and the unions. The biggest changes involve

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union membership of the party, which in turn will affect future Labour

:02:06.:02:10.

leadership elections. Some claim this is Ed's Clause 4 moment. But

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the unions will continue to be powerful at conference and on the

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party's ruling committees, and they will still be able to bankroll the

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election campaign. Here is Labour's deputy leader, Harriet Harman,

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speaking earlier. What he is proposing for the March the 1st

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conference is a huge change in financing, in the election of the

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leader, in what goes on at local level. In due course, it might have

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implications for the NEC elections and conference. But this is already

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a big issue to take forward. Joining me now is Paul Kenny,

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general secretary of the GMB union and chair of the Trade Union and

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Labour Party Liaison Organisation. Is this Ed Miliband's Clause 4

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moment? I don't know about that It is certainly a bold move,

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particularly to have an electoral college, which as you said was the

:03:13.:03:16.

system which elected him in the first place. Everybody admits that

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has needed reforming for some time. Moving to a one member, one vote

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situation seems to me to be sensible. I know some people are

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upset, mostly MPs, who will lose their golden share. But it is

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nonsense that one MP should have the same vote as 1000 party members So

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the MPs have lost out. Have the unions lost out? Well, the system is

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currently that union members get a ballot paper, but they have to

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declare that they are a Labour supporter and they have to sign to

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that effect in order to participate. Then their vote is counted. At the

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last election, about 200,000 trade union members gave that indication,

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and they participated in that way. That will not change. The way it is

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organised will be different. The big change in the electoral college is

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that the logical weight given to MPs will disappear. I wonder if you have

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really lost anything. At the moment, there are about 3 million people

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automatically affiliated from the unions to the Labour Party. If only

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10% of them opt in, that will still mean twice as many union individual

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members, 300,000, versus about 180,000 Labour Party members. So

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union members and maybe even the unions will have as big an influence

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on the leadership elections as you do now, maybe bigger? Well, they are

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individual votes. Different unions support different candidates. It is

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lost in the media myth of barons and block votes, but there is an

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individual vote. Different unions recommend different candidates, and

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union members vote accordingly. Ed Miliband won more individual votes

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by a country mile than David, but it got messed up in the process of this

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electoral college. As I have understood the proposals so far

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they are not a done deal. There is a lot of discussion. But it seems

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there are three hurdles. Firstly, union members themselves will have

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to agree whether they want to affiliate to the Labour Party. If

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they don't, the rest of it falls. If they decide they do my they will ask

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union members to support that an individual basis the next five

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years, which will have financial implications. Then there will be a

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third position, which is that people who may want to agree with the

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union's position and affiliate with the Labour Party may want to go

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further and become active supporters of the Labour Party, participating

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in leadership elections. They will have to give their sanction to that

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at a third stage. So the implications in terms of

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constituency parties and so on are a lot less than the idea that the 3

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million who are currently affiliated will change. At the moment, the

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unions, because of the automatic affiliation, hand over a affiliation

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fees of about ?8 million a year to Labour. You will now get to keep

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that money, because the individuals will have to put up the money

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themselves. You can keep that money and determine if you give it to

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Labour to fight the election campaign, correct? Incorrect.

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Firstly, the affiliation fees are paid from what is called the

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political fund, which most unions have to set up in order to

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participate. The union will continue to pay the ?3 a affiliation fee for

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those members who want the union to be affiliated. But you get to keep a

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lot more money. In reality, we will see a transitional period of a few

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years. Less people will probably say yes, depending on how popular Labour

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are, about whether they want the union to give money to the Labour

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Party. The GMB has already done this. By the way, don't call me

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kneel. It is Andrew or Mr Neil. The unions will have a bigger chunk of

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money because the unions will not be handing over all of the money at one

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time. But you could still play a major part in funding the Labour

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election campaign. We'll how much you give the dependent on what the

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Labour Party puts in its manifesto? Of course it will. It will have to

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justify our support to Labour for the members who provide money to the

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political fund. If we did not argue for the cert is social justice

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campaigns and laws we want to see, we would be failing in our job. I

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don't intend to hide that from anybody. The unions are there to

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fight for their members. That is our job. So you will still be a major

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part of the bankroll of the Labour campaign. You will still have 5 % of

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the votes at a Labour conference, and you will still have a major part

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in the Labour National executive committee and the policy committee.

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It is right to say the unions are still at the heart of Labour, are

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they not? Well, if you sick to break the affiliated link between trade

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unions and the Labour Party, the whole thing collapses. That is what

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anchors the Labour Party as far as we are concerned. Many of our

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members think that when they want to look for ferrochrome and rights

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social justice, housing and the health service, Labour are better it

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quipped to deliver that for working people than the current parties

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That is why we have traditionally supported them. But not at all of

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our members support Labour, which is why we don't affiliate all of them

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to Labour. There are over 30 million people in the British labour force

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now. Union membership is only 6 5 million out of that 30. A 6.5% of

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that do not vote Labour, they vote Tory or liberal or nationalist in

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Scotland. So you are a relatively small pressure group. Why should

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Labour be in thrall to you? We are the biggest voluntary organisation

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in this country. Sorry about that, but that is the fact. People make

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conscious choices. My own union the GMB, has been growing for eight

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years. So this dying picture you are trying to paint... In terms of

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accounting for the fact that some do not support Labour, that is why

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unions do not affiliate all of their members to the Labour Party. We have

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adjusted to that. If you don't like being called Neil, I don't like

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being called a barren either. What about Mr Baron? I don't like that

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either. We are representatives of working organisations. It may be

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inconvenient for politicians to have to listen to working people, but we

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will continue to press. Lord Baron, thank you very much.

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So, is this a Clause 4 moment for Ed Miliband? Not really, but to his

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credit, he is going ahead with this. There was a point at which it looked

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as though Ed Miliband would back away from reform. To his credit he

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is trying to create a mass membership party again. But when it

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comes to the crucial business of funding a general election campaign,

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these reforms will make Labour more reliant on large donations from

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trade unions. They could have more power now, because they get to hold

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back this money, whereas beforehand, they had to hand it over

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automatically. As Mr Kenny just said, how much they handover will be

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dependent on good behaviour. Yes, but these are pragmatic reforms The

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fact that Ed Miliband has a lot of capital in not being seen as a

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Blairite has helped him get these through . The response has been

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muted, which suggests good party management on his behalf. That may

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be because they will still have 50% of the votes at a party conference.

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Mr Kenny was clear that that could be deal-breaker if they tried to

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take that away. They have more places at the NEC than anyone else,

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and party members, if only 10% of them signed up, they will outweigh

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individual members in the constituencies. It was interesting,

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how relaxed Paul Kenny was. He was taking thousands of pounds from the

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Labour Party a few months ago because he was annoyed about these

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reforms, and now he is relaxed because they still have 50% of the

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vote at Labour Party conference and Labour Party Parliamentary

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candidates are still selected in the same way. But there is a simple

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point here. Yes, you can pick apart what Ed Miliband said and said the

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unions have too much influence, but the only way he could have gone all

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the way was to break the link with the trade unions, and he was not

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going to do that. It was not the Labour Party that founded the

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unions, it was the unions that founded the Labour Party. Even Tony

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Blair did not break the link. In that context, Ed Miliband has gone

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incredibly far. For the last 50 years, this opting into the union,

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you have to turn to page 50 of your union terms and conditions to say,

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do you want to opt out of the political levy 's that is going to

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go, which will mean that when the next Labour leader is elected from

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the union votes, they will get their ballot from the Labour Party and you

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will append the fast where ballots went out from Unison macro and GMB

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with a picture of Ed Miliband on the front of the ballot paper saying,

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vote for aid. They were Stasi and Saddam Hussein ways of trade union

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members electing the Labour leader, which will go. I am sorry his

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Lordship is not still here to answer that question.

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HMS Coalition is not a happy ship. The lovey-dovey days in the rose

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garden are long gone. It is not a loveless marriage, perhaps even an

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open one. The latest split is over the decision by Education Secretary

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Michael Gove to replace Labour peer Sally Morgan as head of the schools

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inspectorate, Ofsted. Mr Gove's deputy, Lib Dem David Laws, is said

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to be spitting blood about her removal, although only through

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surrogates. He has not said a word on the record. Here was the

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Education Secretary a little earlier. If there is another

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opportunity for Sally to serve in a different role at a different time,

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then I would be delighted to support her in the role which she thinks it

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is appropriate to do. There is nothing wrong with Sally but there

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is a principle across government that there should be no automatic

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reappointment, and that after three or four years, it is appropriate to

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bring in a fresh pair of eyes. That is good corporate practice in order

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to ensure that you refresh boards, bring a new perspective, and have

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tough questions asked. We're joined now by the newly elected deputy

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leader of the Liberal Democrats Malcolm Bruce. He's in Aberdeen

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Welcome to the Sunday Politics. David Laws is said to be furious

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with Michael Gove, is he? I think he is because Sally Morgan has been

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doing a good job and that has been generally agreed across the whole

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spectrum. I think Ofsted is an impartial body that inspects all

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schools and it shouldn't be subject to some kind of political direction.

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That is the concern, that she is being removed when she was doing a

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good job and most people thought she should be reappointed. It is

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strongly rumoured her successor will be a high-ranking Tory backer. Why

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hasn't David Laws said this himself, have you spoken to him? I have, and

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I know he is not very pleased about it but he will want to speak to

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Michael Gove himself when he gets to see him on Monday. The question you

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have to take on board is that David Laws is the schools minister,

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effectively the one who has engagement with Ofsted, and he is

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seeing it being undermined by the Secretary of State. There is a

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question that if Michael Gove is so pleased with Sally Morgan why is he

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replacing her, and who will he be replacing her with, and on what

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basis? Maybe parliament should have a confirmation hearing so that we

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can be assured that whoever is put in charge is there because they are

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good at it. Why has he licensed his surrogates to save this rather than

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saying it himself? He didn't, he knew I was on the programme this

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morning so I am giving you the answers as best I can. David is

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perfectly capable of speaking for himself. He hasn't so far. You asked

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me to come on this programme and David was anxious for me to know he

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wasn't happy about it, and I can certainly tell you that. I can also

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give you my own opinion which is that Ofsted is not the Department

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for Education, it is an independent body. The question you have to ask

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is will Michael Gove but someone in charge of Ofsted who will have a

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political agenda? If so, that is not what Ofsted should be used for.

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Let's move on to your own position. You are 69, white male,

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middle-class, what is your answer to the party with diversity problems? I

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don't think that is what they voted on. They felt I had a wealth of

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experience that would be vulnerable to the party from the period now

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until the election, not least because the central issues that will

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concern voters are the economy, and I have a track record of promoting

:18:31.:18:37.

the party's economic policy over many years. But you are not even

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standing at the next election. No, but we need to get to the next

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election and my colleagues have confidence that I can do a useful

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job for the party in that situation. We have developed and delivered

:19:00.:19:02.

policies that I have helped to shape and I want to persuade people to

:19:03.:19:04.

understand the Liberal Democrats have made a fundamental difference

:19:05.:19:07.

to the economic recovery. But you know what has been happening with

:19:08.:19:12.

the Liberal Democrats and their problems with women. Wasn't this a

:19:13.:19:16.

chance to select a woman in a major part? You only have seven female MPs

:19:17.:19:23.

out of 57, not a single Lib Dem woman in the Parliament. Again, why

:19:24.:19:31.

you rather than making a break and bringing someone in onto major

:19:32.:19:36.

positions? My colleagues have concluded that the role I am best

:19:37.:19:43.

qualified to do it, that is why they voted for me. We do only have seven

:19:44.:19:49.

women and that is an issue we need to address. Two of those women are

:19:50.:20:00.

ministers, one is a government whip. We seem to have lost our line to

:20:01.:20:06.

Aberdeen, just as Malcolm Bruce was in full flight defending his

:20:07.:20:11.

position. I'm not sure if we can get the line back, just bear with me for

:20:12.:20:17.

a few seconds to see if we can get it. It looks as if we have lost

:20:18.:20:22.

Malcolm Bruce, I do apologise to Malcolm Bruce and the viewers that

:20:23.:20:26.

we were not able to continue that interview.

:20:27.:20:34.

Fierce winds, torrential rain and a tidal surge have brought more misery

:20:35.:20:37.

to thousands. Official records show that southern England has seen the

:20:38.:20:40.

wettest January since records began in 1767. I remember it well. The

:20:41.:20:43.

Somerset Levels have been hit by weeks of flooding, with little

:20:44.:20:48.

respite from relentless rain. And, the residents of one village on the

:20:49.:20:51.

Levels, Muchelney, has been cut off for almost a month. We sent our Adam

:20:52.:20:57.

out with his wellies and a properly filled out risk assessment form The

:20:58.:21:16.

very wet road to Muchelney. This village of about 100 residents has

:21:17.:21:20.

been cut off for about four weeks, and like the weather vane, it feels

:21:21.:21:28.

a little bit spooky. It came up to here and your front door was there.

:21:29.:21:34.

Anita is just relieved the water stopped here, practically on her

:21:35.:21:38.

doorstep. Now it is the practicalities that are the problem.

:21:39.:21:45.

Driving around for food is quite a hassle. You are foraging. It's not

:21:46.:21:52.

as bad as that but we do have a few bits in the vegetable garden still,

:21:53.:21:56.

and we had some nice apples until the rats ate them but we are not

:21:57.:22:01.

doing too badly on that score. It sounds like the medieval! That's

:22:02.:22:10.

what it feels like. Talking of retro, who knew Somerset still had a

:22:11.:22:18.

Coleman, this is Brian's first delivery since Christmas. Everything

:22:19.:22:24.

has gone old-fashioned. We are now talking to neighbours we might never

:22:25.:22:28.

have seen before or spoken to so we are getting to know more people in

:22:29.:22:34.

the village. She's right, there has been an outbreak of Dunkirk spirit,

:22:35.:22:38.

quite literally. The council and the Fire Brigade have put on this boat

:22:39.:22:45.

service to get people to work and school. The church has become an

:22:46.:22:54.

unofficial flood HQ. This is where people pick up their mail, and this

:22:55.:23:00.

is where the people who run the boat stopped for their tea breaks. It all

:23:01.:23:05.

seems quite jolly, if a bit boring, but it is no fun for the homes and

:23:06.:23:11.

businesses that have been inundated, or for the farmers whose land is

:23:12.:23:17.

underwater, an area the size of Bristol, or for the villages which

:23:18.:23:20.

are less isolated but where the flooding is worse. People like the

:23:21.:23:25.

parish chairman are starting to get angry with how the Government has

:23:26.:23:31.

responded. It was all a bit late. We knew what was going to happen with

:23:32.:23:37.

the amount of rain on the fields and the Government was so slow to

:23:38.:23:41.

react. The county council got the boat going quickly but it was

:23:42.:23:45.

another four weeks nearly before the button was pressed for the major

:23:46.:23:51.

incident. Right on cue, the cavalry arrived in the shape of emergency

:23:52.:23:56.

crews from other parts of the UK. The rumour is that they will bring

:23:57.:24:00.

in a hovercraft but the bad news is that the weather is becoming more

:24:01.:24:05.

grim this weekend. There has been a surge in bookings at the campsite

:24:06.:24:11.

where people have seen the Somerset Levels on holiday and would like to

:24:12.:24:15.

come on holiday, if it ever stops raining. I'm delighted to say we

:24:16.:24:24.

have got the line back to Aberdeen, somebody has put a shilling in the

:24:25.:24:28.

meter. We can go back to Malcolm Bruce. We were talking about the Lib

:24:29.:24:33.

Dem women and your election, I suppose the point some people are

:24:34.:24:39.

making is that your party has as many knights in Parliament as it has

:24:40.:24:47.

women and you are one of them. The good news is that for the five MPs

:24:48.:24:54.

who are standing down, who have had candidates elected in their

:24:55.:24:59.

constituencies so far, all five candidates that have been selected

:25:00.:25:04.

are women. We need to fight hard to get behind those women and get them

:25:05.:25:07.

elected so that we have a much better balanced parliament in the

:25:08.:25:12.

future, but given that we have few women, you really have to pick

:25:13.:25:15.

people appropriate for the job and we have appointed the women as I

:25:16.:25:33.

have said but we need our image to be balanced. How many women

:25:34.:25:40.

candidates will there be come the next election? At the moment, 1 ,

:25:41.:25:47.

five more than we have now, and we haven't finished selection. Where

:25:48.:25:50.

there are men sitting and standing again, that is not likely to change,

:25:51.:25:56.

but where they are standing down we are overwhelmingly choosing women,

:25:57.:26:00.

and in my view good and very able women. What I would want to say to

:26:01.:26:07.

people is that if you want to see the Lib Dems have more women, go to

:26:08.:26:15.

those seats and help us hold them. We are told that only 20% of the 57

:26:16.:26:22.

seats have female candidates and in the unlikely event that you were

:26:23.:26:27.

able to hold onto them all, it still wouldn't be a sea change to have

:26:28.:26:33.

20%. The point is you have to build them up. We are supporting female

:26:34.:26:40.

candidates. These are really good candidates who will make first-class

:26:41.:26:45.

MPs and I certainly believe you will gradually see the Liberal Democrats

:26:46.:26:50.

taking them on. We don't have 3 0 seats that we currently hold like

:26:51.:26:54.

other parties, but what I can tell you is that increasing --

:26:55.:27:01.

increasingly we will have female candidates. One newspaper has said

:27:02.:27:07.

that you will deal with the Chris Rennard fallout quickly and

:27:08.:27:12.

privately, what does that mean? It means I will not be telling you

:27:13.:27:17.

because these things are not helped by comments on the airwaves. I hope

:27:18.:27:21.

it will be possible to have a resolution without people going to

:27:22.:27:25.

court but I don't think it helps anybody for me to comment on any

:27:26.:27:29.

aspect of how this will be done and I'm not prepared to do so. If you

:27:30.:27:35.

are not in full possession of the facts, why did you say you will deal

:27:36.:27:43.

with this privately? I have come into this halfway through, I don't

:27:44.:27:47.

have full possession of the facts, I doubt you do, and we have a process

:27:48.:27:55.

that needs to be followed through. Any comments in public do not help.

:27:56.:28:01.

Isn't it hypocrisy of a high order to hear from a party that is

:28:02.:28:08.

constantly calling for transparency in other institutions but when it

:28:09.:28:13.

comes to your own, you say, I am not going to talk about it. There are

:28:14.:28:17.

all sorts of disputes that happen in the world and often people don't

:28:18.:28:22.

talk about them because talking about them aggravates the

:28:23.:28:26.

situation. I believe you have to deal with them privately and I don't

:28:27.:28:30.

think trial by media in this context is helpful and I don't believe that

:28:31.:28:34.

those who choose to make those comments are making it easier to

:28:35.:28:40.

solve them. There are problems in other walks of life and the Liberal

:28:41.:28:43.

Democrats are not the only ones with these problems. We are trying to

:28:44.:28:48.

change that culture and I think we will do it effectively in our own

:28:49.:28:53.

way. We have a pastoral care officer now and I think that is the right

:28:54.:29:04.

way to do it. Thank you for that. Let's now go back to the story of

:29:05.:29:08.

the flooding in Somerset. We are joined by the leader of the Green

:29:09.:29:16.

party, Natalie Bennett in Millbank. Natalie Bennett, don't the Green

:29:17.:29:21.

party bears some responsibility for these floods? You have sided with

:29:22.:29:29.

the Environment Agency in the decision not to dredge rivers and

:29:30.:29:34.

that is one of the reason why these places have been flooded. Firstly I

:29:35.:29:38.

want to give my sympathy to everyone dealing with these floods. The

:29:39.:29:45.

homeowners, the farmers seeing sodden fields for weeks and weeks.

:29:46.:29:54.

We get that, we all have huge sympathy, particularly because so

:29:55.:29:57.

little seems to be done to help them. What is the answer to my

:29:58.:30:02.

question? I think there is strong evidence that dredging is not the

:30:03.:30:08.

answer. If you think about the flow of the river, where the pinch points

:30:09.:30:14.

are is things like bridges, weirs and towns. If you dredge the river

:30:15.:30:19.

in between those barriers, you just make the water faster to those

:30:20.:30:23.

points. The experts are saying that dredging is not the answer, it may

:30:24.:30:28.

be in particular cases, but you have to look at each river system on its

:30:29.:30:32.

own merits and very often the best way of dealing with this is working

:30:33.:30:36.

out ways to slow the watered down and make sure that people don't

:30:37.:30:39.

suffer unduly while you are doing that. The west of England

:30:40.:30:48.

agricultural Society, which I would venture knows more about the

:30:49.:30:51.

Somerset Levels than either of us, has said that without dredging, this

:30:52.:30:56.

was a disaster waiting to happen. The local drainage boards have been

:30:57.:30:59.

calling for years for dredging to be resumed. The National Farmers' Union

:31:00.:31:05.

has called for it, and the chairman of the West Sussex flood defences

:31:06.:31:09.

has called for more drainage, and he is a drainage engineer by

:31:10.:31:11.

profession. So I don't know where your experts are, but the experts on

:31:12.:31:16.

the ground am not the urban ones in London, seem to think this has not

:31:17.:31:23.

been caused, but made worse by the failure of the Environment Agency to

:31:24.:31:28.

continue to dredge. If you look at the example of the planning and

:31:29.:31:31.

climate change coalition, which is led by the town and country planning

:31:32.:31:36.

Association, who you would not describe as a group of radical

:31:37.:31:39.

greens, these people have said we have to look at how we deal with

:31:40.:31:44.

flooding in the future. But not in Somerset. These are the people

:31:45.:31:47.

currently being flooded, not somebody sitting in a quango office

:31:48.:31:51.

in London. They have asked for this to happen and it hasn't, and they

:31:52.:31:56.

are now flooded in definitely. We have to look at what is happening on

:31:57.:32:01.

a case-by-case basis. If you look at Germany, there are many cases there

:32:02.:32:05.

were, to deal with flooding, many farmers are paid to hold water on

:32:06.:32:09.

their land. Maybe we need to introduce those systems, because we

:32:10.:32:13.

have to protect farmland, but we also have to protect urban areas for

:32:14.:32:19.

safety. We saw a horrible flood in Wales were lines were endangered --

:32:20.:32:27.

where lives were endangered. That is the priority, to protect lives,

:32:28.:32:32.

property and farmland. Lives are endangered at the moment,

:32:33.:32:36.

particularly as this stagnant water turns toxic. And yet we are in a

:32:37.:32:42.

situation, again encouraged by the Greens and the lobbying Environment

:32:43.:32:44.

Agency, it says it does not want to dredge because dredging is

:32:45.:32:47.

expensive, yet it spends millions on a bird sanctuary. That is getting

:32:48.:32:53.

everything totally wrong. The government is getting everything one

:32:54.:32:58.

by cutting on flood defences. It has not cut on a bird sanctuaries. I

:32:59.:33:05.

don't know the details of that. But looking at the broader issue, we

:33:06.:33:13.

have to prepare for climate change. The government has slashed funding

:33:14.:33:16.

to the Environment Agency and has cut back on the number of staff

:33:17.:33:21.

available to deal with it and has removed the requirement on local

:33:22.:33:23.

councils to plan for climate change. These are all gambling the future of

:33:24.:33:30.

our lives and property and the future of our environment. Hasn t

:33:31.:33:33.

the high watermark of greenery now gone well past? You don't come out

:33:34.:33:39.

of the Somerset Levels with any great reputation. The UK government

:33:40.:33:42.

is now going to start fracking as quickly as it can. Brussels is

:33:43.:33:47.

loosening the CO2 obligations for 2030. The President of America is

:33:48.:33:53.

about to give the go-ahead to the keystone pipeline, a totemic issue

:33:54.:33:58.

for American greens, and your party is in a state of civil war in

:33:59.:34:02.

Brighton. It is over, isn't it? Absolutely not. We are seeing large

:34:03.:34:07.

amounts of extreme weather around the world. Any one event is whether,

:34:08.:34:15.

but we are seeing a lot of it and people are recognising that climate

:34:16.:34:18.

change is happening. If we are going to quote international experts, I

:34:19.:34:22.

can quote to you Ban Ki-Moon, the UN Secretary-General, not known as a

:34:23.:34:26.

radical green, and he said after the IPCC report came out that the heat

:34:27.:34:31.

is on and we must act. If you go to Christine Lagarde, head of the

:34:32.:34:33.

International Monetary Fund, again not a radical green, she was asked

:34:34.:34:37.

what kept her awake at night, and she said, we are not doing enough

:34:38.:34:42.

about climate change. So actually, people around the world are looking

:34:43.:34:45.

at what is happening around them are both people on the ground and people

:34:46.:34:49.

in high positions are saying we have to act on climate change. And in the

:34:50.:34:54.

case of Britain, that should absolutely not mean fracking. Sorry

:34:55.:35:00.

to interrupt, but I have evidence that you are planning a little

:35:01.:35:04.

career change. Don't go away. This is what happens when you let Nigel

:35:05.:35:08.

Farage present the weather. One thing leads to another and low and

:35:09.:35:12.

behold, the Sunday Politics now has a new traffic and travel reporter.

:35:13.:35:17.

Let's go back to Green Party leader, Natalie Bennett. Thanks, Andrew It

:35:18.:35:23.

is easy out that, so let's start with our airports. I am pleased to

:35:24.:35:28.

say that Heathrow's third runway, Boris Island and all short-haul

:35:29.:35:34.

flights are, just like our arguments, well grounded. We suggest

:35:35.:35:39.

making or alternative arrangements, like a re-nationalised rail

:35:40.:35:45.

network, although it would be a glaring omission if we did not admit

:35:46.:35:50.

that that plan is currently being delayed by Labour Party foot

:35:51.:35:53.

dragging. Speaking of trains, we are hearing that high-speed two may well

:35:54.:35:59.

be derailing, or at least getting bogged down in political fog. One

:36:00.:36:04.

viewer, Ed Balls, has texted in to say he is completely lost. Thanks

:36:05.:36:11.

for the update, Ed. You are not alone among political commuters

:36:12.:36:15.

Meanwhile, dumped UKIP manifestoes are causing major tailbacks across

:36:16.:36:20.

the South, apparently stretching all the way to Brussels. This does make

:36:21.:36:26.

driving road tricky, but UKIP's MEPs can, of course, just hop on their

:36:27.:36:36.

gravy train. The tree had a roundabout is blocked after reports

:36:37.:36:40.

of a political earthquake. It seems that a green unwound his beard to

:36:41.:36:45.

block a dodgy gas extractor. A motorist who turned out to be the

:36:46.:36:48.

environment minister object into the delay and was told to frack off as

:36:49.:36:54.

furious badgers demanded that he stopped moving the goalposts.

:36:55.:37:01.

Unregulated traffic in the city of London continues unchecked.

:37:02.:37:06.

Pedestrians should try to block bankers with sacks of loot rushing

:37:07.:37:10.

for the payments. But do beware the Lib Dem Exodus that is clogging up

:37:11.:37:17.

the motorways. Although they are in a jam, or is it a fudge, we are

:37:18.:37:23.

happy to make way for them, as, like all refugees, we say they are

:37:24.:37:27.

welcome here in muesli green. That is the travel. Back to you, Andrew.

:37:28.:37:34.

Natalie, I think you make my point. You are now preparing a new career

:37:35.:37:40.

in traffic and travel. Well, I do believe in lifelong education and

:37:41.:37:43.

that was an example of it. We know you have had a tough time today to

:37:44.:37:48.

get to our studio. Thank you for the effort.

:37:49.:37:55.

You are watching the Sunday Politics. Coming up in just over 20

:37:56.:37:57.

minutes, we will have more Welcome. Onto the's show the Crown

:37:58.:38:18.

estate plans to develop Poole Harbour by possibly having a car

:38:19.:38:23.

park island has prompted complaints from locals who say they have not

:38:24.:38:31.

been consulted on the impact on an area of natural beauty. I am joined

:38:32.:38:38.

by the Labour Party in the European elections and the Conservative MP

:38:39.:38:43.

for word thing and East Shoreham. The police gave you a warning in a

:38:44.:38:47.

long`running dispute with one of your constituents this week, someone

:38:48.:38:54.

you say is abusive. Colleagues suggested that you were owed an

:38:55.:38:58.

apology. Is this whole thing with the police part of trying to assert

:38:59.:39:03.

the rights of Parliament or you trying to sort this whole issue out?

:39:04.:39:09.

It was a select committee and because of the beach of

:39:10.:39:12.

Parliamentary privilege that I reported to the house the Chief

:39:13.:39:17.

Constable and Assistant Chief Constable were hauled before the

:39:18.:39:20.

privileges committee and they were found rather lacking in the

:39:21.:39:28.

evidence. It is important to point out that my case is as it may be and

:39:29.:39:35.

will be reported in due course but the police issued me with a pen

:39:36.:39:40.

notice on the basis that I said the constituent of mine who had been

:39:41.:39:46.

problematic a copy of Hansard and that was deemed to be harassed. If

:39:47.:39:52.

that is seen as harassment it impacts on the way we go around our

:39:53.:40:02.

job as politician. Do you think the MPs should be asserting themselves

:40:03.:40:07.

with the pleas in this week? I do. It has all been deemed pled Gate

:40:08.:40:23.

to, I await the report. `` Plebgate Two. People have said to me they

:40:24.:40:30.

have constituents like this and they could fall foul of the same laws.

:40:31.:40:36.

The police have said they mocked up but they think it is the right thing

:40:37.:40:43.

to do. We will see what the report says and the implications on that.

:40:44.:40:49.

You are still hoping for an apology? The committee asked the

:40:50.:40:54.

Chief Constable to apologise and he refused to. We will see what

:40:55.:41:02.

happens. Bike macro should retake the European Parliament more

:41:03.:41:07.

seriously? One of the wider concerns I have is not just about how

:41:08.:41:12.

parliamentarians relate to their constituency but how

:41:13.:41:15.

parliamentarians relate to each other and sometimes we would cut

:41:16.:41:19.

politicians shouting at each other in parliament and that is not a

:41:20.:41:25.

great example. In the European Parliament it is a different animal.

:41:26.:41:31.

It is incredibly boring and bureaucratic, isn't it? I am macro

:41:32.:41:37.

it may be boring but you do not have people shouting at each other like

:41:38.:41:40.

it is the school yard, engaging in innuendo, we attend our sessions,

:41:41.:41:50.

Labour MEPs, the is a lesson we need to learn because a lot of people put

:41:51.:41:54.

the television on and see Prime Minister's Questions and think they

:41:55.:41:57.

are behaving like schoolchildren, not series people trying to put the

:41:58.:42:05.

right policies in place to help us. It was very noisy this weekend I saw

:42:06.:42:09.

you with your feet on the bench in front. I was crossing my legs at the

:42:10.:42:18.

time! There was a lot of noise from politicians corner. We have these

:42:19.:42:26.

constant complaints that it is too noisy, abusive or whatever but what

:42:27.:42:32.

goes on for the 30 minutes of PMQ 's every week is not the main business

:42:33.:42:39.

of Parliament. However, it is the most sought after ticket in

:42:40.:42:44.

parliament. The public areas are absolutely full, people are loving

:42:45.:42:48.

it, smiling and joking along with it, it is entertaining. The Speaker

:42:49.:42:54.

always gets up and says he has complaints about the behaviour they

:42:55.:43:02.

have been 32, do not take PMQ 's as typical of the deal work that goes

:43:03.:43:07.

on often behind the cameras in parliament but it has become a bit

:43:08.:43:17.

of a pantomime. It is good exercise. For some, sure! Oxfordshire has new

:43:18.:43:26.

funding for the county. The Chancellor was the man in the white

:43:27.:43:31.

coat on Tuesday announcing an investment in signs in Oxfordshire.

:43:32.:43:36.

It comes from the government and the private sector. On Wednesday another

:43:37.:43:41.

7 million was on the table as part of the enterprise scheme for Milton

:43:42.:43:48.

Park near Didcot. It is expected to create more jobs. On Thursday the

:43:49.:43:52.

Deputy Prime Minister was that Harwell for the signing of the city

:43:53.:43:58.

deal, ?55 million from the government with Oxford University

:43:59.:44:02.

and the local council is adding another ?40 million to the pot. The

:44:03.:44:08.

say it will be worth more than ?1 billion once everyone chips in.

:44:09.:44:17.

Support for small and medium`size enterprises, without which, the

:44:18.:44:23.

signs base will not be sustainable in decades ahead. I am joined by

:44:24.:44:31.

Adrian Lockwood from the Oxfordshire local enterprise partnership, none

:44:32.:44:38.

of it was new money, was it? It was not, all we were doing was

:44:39.:44:44.

identifying existing government funds and directing it waiting could

:44:45.:44:54.

be usefully deployed. I am incredibly impressed by the people

:44:55.:44:58.

we have got around the table. They might not have thought each other

:44:59.:45:04.

before? There were people who would not have spoken to each other before

:45:05.:45:09.

sitting in the middle is business and we are focused on delivering. We

:45:10.:45:15.

engaged with local business leaders and we are charged with bringing

:45:16.:45:22.

these things forward. There is no prize for coming second order

:45:23.:45:26.

losing, we do not have much room for politics with what we do, we get on

:45:27.:45:33.

with it with what we do. We looked at business models and all of these

:45:34.:45:37.

cases to ensure they are going to deliver and you will get the maximum

:45:38.:45:43.

return for your investment. You were hoping for this to be signed off a

:45:44.:45:50.

lot earlier? We had hoped last summer but we were hoping for

:45:51.:45:53.

engagement with central government which is another aspect. Now we have

:45:54.:45:59.

been local body engaging with central government across the area

:46:00.:46:03.

's ministries explaining that while the policy may be existing

:46:04.:46:09.

nationwide it has to be unique in one specific environmental area. Are

:46:10.:46:14.

you worried this would have to change again if there was a new

:46:15.:46:20.

government coming in? I do not think we are really worried. The whole

:46:21.:46:25.

ethos of what has been created here seems to be potentially very

:46:26.:46:29.

successful, a very good new mix and we forward, I am sure there will be

:46:30.:46:35.

changes somewhere in terms of the delivery but my understanding when

:46:36.:46:41.

talking with various parties involved here is that there is a

:46:42.:46:46.

general acceptance that this is a good move. Do you think it is

:46:47.:46:51.

working well? Better than the old development agency? I would not

:46:52.:46:58.

necessarily say that but I think he hit the nail on the head when he

:46:59.:47:03.

said the issue is around delivery. A lot of this looks good on paper but

:47:04.:47:09.

it is really aspirational. Some of the elements, particularly around

:47:10.:47:13.

housing, there is really not an enforcement mechanism. In terms of

:47:14.:47:18.

what was being said about relationships with central

:47:19.:47:21.

government, politicians and Whitehall cooed say you want to have

:47:22.:47:27.

the right to borrow and build more houses, to ultimately save the

:47:28.:47:32.

public purse so you are not putting people into private housing, but we

:47:33.:47:39.

will let you do that if you fulfil particular conditions. That is the

:47:40.:47:44.

example saying you cannot have social housing, it would have to be

:47:45.:47:49.

affordable housing, you cannot put housing in one place, only another

:47:50.:47:54.

place. My concern is that they are not getting localities power over

:47:55.:47:59.

this process. It is a great vision and I do not mean to diminish what

:48:00.:48:04.

you and your colleagues have done but I am worried about the delivery.

:48:05.:48:09.

It used to have an infrastructure before which was a regional

:48:10.:48:13.

structure, it was not perfect but now we have the whole patchwork

:48:14.:48:17.

across the South East without that clear delivery mechanism being their

:48:18.:48:23.

any more. You are all in competition with each other, do you think it is

:48:24.:48:28.

working with business involvement? What about the national insistence

:48:29.:48:34.

on different things? It is early days for the Letts. We are waiting

:48:35.:48:42.

for confirmation. Before they were far too big, it covered Oxford

:48:43.:48:50.

through to Dover, far too big and unwieldy, too expensive to run. What

:48:51.:48:56.

we have got no is the business involvement which is key. The way it

:48:57.:49:02.

is working is to get the leveraged effect, the gearing of extra

:49:03.:49:06.

business is coming in. Talking together with other partners in a

:49:07.:49:12.

joined up Way. There is no point in having public money thrown at the

:49:13.:49:16.

regeneration scheme if it is not working, it has got to be joined up

:49:17.:49:23.

with neighbouring towns and villages and with the businesses and

:49:24.:49:27.

innovation zones and all the things like that. Within this framework I

:49:28.:49:32.

think that can happen and is more likely to happen whereas it was not

:49:33.:49:36.

happening certainly economically with the great large areas that

:49:37.:49:45.

there were before. And what do you think? I do not see how that can be

:49:46.:49:49.

the case when it is unclear what the delivery mechanism is going to be.

:49:50.:49:54.

700,000 extra homes is great but we are still having people arguing with

:49:55.:50:01.

each other about where they will go. At least with the previous situation

:50:02.:50:07.

they had to deliver. The regional development agencies were... They

:50:08.:50:19.

were elected, now we have the patchwork, some are great and some

:50:20.:50:22.

not so great. We need joined up thinking. They were run by people

:50:23.:50:34.

who were not... Who were paid by watering salaries, we have to see

:50:35.:50:45.

them working with businesses and local infrastructure. The potential

:50:46.:50:51.

is much more workable than it was. You are positive that you could

:50:52.:50:57.

improve things. I think we were very lucky, Oxfordshire has a very small

:50:58.:51:04.

map and it is well defined. We only have one County Council. In terms of

:51:05.:51:08.

the delivery of the housing, all of the district councils are signed up

:51:09.:51:13.

to this, it was not done in isolation. They all understand they

:51:14.:51:16.

have to deliver that housing, in terms of what we have one locked

:51:17.:51:20.

with infrastructure, you know the area, look at the main road, I know

:51:21.:51:25.

what my journey to work is like and I am not trying to get into the

:51:26.:51:30.

enterprise zone but around it. We are trying to unlock schemes that

:51:31.:51:35.

have always did before because of budget reasons. They want to grow

:51:36.:51:39.

new spin out businesses that will benefit locally from the technology

:51:40.:51:42.

that is done and the research establishments, the University, we

:51:43.:51:49.

are putting in incubators to grow local businesses, spin offs out of

:51:50.:51:54.

that, rather than it going somewhere else. Thank you. Plans for the

:51:55.:52:02.

development of pool B has been criticised by environmental

:52:03.:52:10.

campaigners. Part of the property may be least to the highest bidder

:52:11.:52:15.

but that is where the scheme runs into choppy waters. `` leased. One

:52:16.:52:31.

of the largest natural harbours in the world with this National trust

:52:32.:52:35.

owned island sitting in the middle. This most picturesque of views could

:52:36.:52:43.

be about to change. The owners of the shoreline, the Crown estate,

:52:44.:52:49.

want to develop the marina with berths for 600 yachts and space for

:52:50.:52:53.

200 vehicles to park in a man`made island out in the bay. What has

:52:54.:53:00.

upset local residents, environmental campaigners and others is a complete

:53:01.:53:09.

lack of consultation locally and no consideration of the environmental

:53:10.:53:13.

impact of the scheme. We were staggered, fancy the concept of

:53:14.:53:19.

building in pool B and Ireland to part 200 cars, not just that but the

:53:20.:53:24.

access bridge will be high level so that the fisher men can go

:53:25.:53:28.

underneath it to access the harbour. It is amazing. The Crown estate are

:53:29.:53:35.

the landlords who own these shoreline and are considering to

:53:36.:53:42.

rival schemes. One plan is for the 900 berth marina for which there has

:53:43.:53:47.

been a great deal of consultation. We have done an environmental

:53:48.:53:51.

assessment and have spoken to a whole range of state holders, local

:53:52.:53:58.

residents, local councillors, fisher men. Our concern is that the rival

:53:59.:54:02.

scheme has not been through that same due diligence. The preferred

:54:03.:54:12.

bit by the Crown estate will include a public viewing gallery and the

:54:13.:54:16.

bridge connecting the island with the shore but with no drawings yet

:54:17.:54:21.

released many say they have no idea what the scheme will actually look

:54:22.:54:25.

like saw how can the Crown estate have made that its preferred option?

:54:26.:54:33.

They have abdicated their responsibility to consult with

:54:34.:54:39.

people here about this scheme, they have been allowed to just get on

:54:40.:54:43.

with what they want without any proper oversight. It is fantastic

:54:44.:54:49.

that people have written into the Crown estates in such large numbers.

:54:50.:54:57.

There has been sustained lobbying, that effect might make them change

:54:58.:55:01.

their mind but we will have to wait and see. The leader of the borough

:55:02.:55:07.

council says they have been kept in the dark. The Crown Estate does not

:55:08.:55:20.

see it as their responsibility to discuss with the council ordered the

:55:21.:55:26.

harbour commissioners. They are the custodians of pool harbour and these

:55:27.:55:31.

special issues should be considered for any bid that goes in. We did

:55:32.:55:39.

invite the Crown Estate to be interviewed but they declined. They

:55:40.:55:46.

were not able to provide details of what it would look like, we ask for

:55:47.:55:50.

details of the tender but we were told that was commercially sensitive

:55:51.:55:58.

and would not be made public. In 2010 the Treasury Select Committee

:55:59.:56:05.

criticised the Crown Estate. The said they used their monopoly over

:56:06.:56:10.

the media environment to focus on generating revenue rather than to

:56:11.:56:14.

act in the long`term public interest. Some locals say that under

:56:15.:56:19.

no circumstances will they accept a man`made parking island and

:56:20.:56:26.

connecting bridge on one of the most environmentally sensitive parts of

:56:27.:56:31.

the South West. We want to fight this potential desecration of pool

:56:32.:56:34.

harbour and ensure the environment is protected. It is a lack of

:56:35.:56:42.

transparency and the Crown Estates have increased their surplus revenue

:56:43.:56:46.

every year for the last ten years. Should they be doing more? As I

:56:47.:56:54.

understand it they have been profit for the last 25 years, this relates

:56:55.:56:59.

to our discussion before. It is important that people can see

:57:00.:57:04.

democratic input into these kinds of decisions, they have to have some

:57:05.:57:08.

sort of commercial point of view but they have to balance that in terms

:57:09.:57:14.

of taking people's opinions into account. I have been involved in

:57:15.:57:18.

cases around The National Trust's properties we are commercial

:57:19.:57:21.

imperatives deemed to be driving some decisions. We need to have a

:57:22.:57:28.

balance, some transparency around how these decisions are being made

:57:29.:57:32.

so people do not feel shut out of these decisions. Did you find

:57:33.:57:39.

dealing with them was the same as dealing with any other commercial

:57:40.:57:43.

organisation? They are a strange beast. They certainly need to be

:57:44.:57:49.

more transparent, I agree. It was formed in 1760 but it has changed in

:57:50.:57:55.

the last few years such that the Queen now gets 50% of their

:57:56.:58:01.

revenues. I do not think anybody understands how it is really run. It

:58:02.:58:06.

is all the more reason given that they are one of the largest

:58:07.:58:10.

landowners in the country, responsible for the shoreline, in my

:58:11.:58:13.

case we have the largest offshore wind farm being planned off the

:58:14.:58:19.

coast of Sussex and the lot of people have a big interest in that.

:58:20.:58:23.

Crown estate have not been forthcoming with information about

:58:24.:58:28.

that. Crown estate is absolutely should be accountable and they are

:58:29.:58:32.

not as accountable and transparent as they need to be, that would allay

:58:33.:58:43.

some of the fears, I think. Now, our regular round`up of the political

:58:44.:58:52.

week in the South in 60 seconds. The new minister for pot smoker paid his

:58:53.:58:56.

first visit to the city by the historic dockyard and Nelson's

:58:57.:59:01.

flagship EEPROM is the government will not turn a blind eye to

:59:02.:59:10.

Pompey's problems. Lessons were cancelled at Oxford University as

:59:11.:59:15.

lecturers walked out over a 1% pay offer. It looks like best will be

:59:16.:59:20.

the first equal time to be finished but the 5000 houses first planned

:59:21.:59:26.

under Labour are still controversial. Sussex residents who

:59:27.:59:31.

rejected an eco`town here say they are out of the frying pan and into

:59:32.:59:35.

the fire, an incinerator now heading their way. The chimneys will be seen

:59:36.:59:43.

everywhere in the South Downs. Finally, the French flew into

:59:44.:59:49.

Oxfordshire and the PM to the President down the pub. `` took the

:59:50.:00:02.

President. I think we will keep the continental music going! Do you mind

:00:03.:00:08.

if we do not stand up? You want to get to Europe, do you want to change

:00:09.:00:13.

things over there or do you think the Wii France as Lalonde operates

:00:14.:00:22.

is all right? I do not want to operate in the same way as he has

:00:23.:00:28.

done recently! Seriously, Labour wants to have a number of reforms to

:00:29.:00:32.

Europe, not least the agricultural policy. Can I quickly say children

:00:33.:00:40.

in the back of cars and smoking being allowed, you are starting a

:00:41.:00:46.

consultation on this? Yes, on my website I have asked people what

:00:47.:00:50.

they think about it. I am against the nanny state and I want to hear

:00:51.:00:56.

what people say. Safety for children. It

:00:57.:01:01.

Not a complete denial! Hopefully a Conservative mayor again.

:01:02.:01:10.

Not a good week for David Cameron on the tricky European front last week.

:01:11.:01:18.

President Hollande said he was not interested in major treaty reform

:01:19.:01:23.

for 2017. That is when Mr Cameron hopes to hold his in-out referendum.

:01:24.:01:27.

And the private member's bill to put that referendum on the statute bill

:01:28.:01:32.

was killed by Labour and Lib Dem peers in the Lords. James Wharton

:01:33.:01:35.

was the Tory MP behind the bill and he joins me now. What happens now?

:01:36.:01:43.

It is out of my hands what happens now, because Labour and the Liberal

:01:44.:01:47.

Democrats conspired in the Lords to kill off my bill. One of the options

:01:48.:01:51.

is for another private member to bring a bill forward when they have

:01:52.:01:55.

the next private member's bill at, and we can try again. The prime

:01:56.:01:58.

minister has indicated that he will support that. But whatever happens,

:01:59.:02:04.

it will be in the Conservative manifesto at the next election. Do

:02:05.:02:11.

you accept that cost this is Tory policy and not government policy

:02:12.:02:13.

that the government policy elite macro cannot bring forward a bill?

:02:14.:02:19.

That is the problem. The Liberal Democrats, despite having promised a

:02:20.:02:23.

referendum in their manifesto at the last election, now will not allow

:02:24.:02:25.

government time for a bill to enshrine that in law. That was why I

:02:26.:02:30.

brought it forward as a private member's bill. David Cameron and the

:02:31.:02:33.

Conservative Party through everything behind that. To many

:02:34.:02:38.

people's surprise, we got it through all the House of Commons stages

:02:39.:02:42.

Sadly, to their discredit, Labour and Liberal Democrat peers, doing

:02:43.:02:45.

the bidding of their masters in the Commons, is conspired to kill it. Do

:02:46.:02:51.

you accept that it is Conservative policy, but not government policy,

:02:52.:02:55.

that you could not use the Parliament act to get this through

:02:56.:02:59.

the Lords? That is not the case The Parliament act is clear that if a

:03:00.:03:04.

public bill passes through the House of Commons twice in one

:03:05.:03:06.

Parliamentary period, there is a certain amount of time that has to

:03:07.:03:11.

be between both bills being presented. There are some procedural

:03:12.:03:15.

steps to be overcome, but there is no legal reason why the Parliament

:03:16.:03:19.

act could not come into effect. I was talking about you not having a

:03:20.:03:24.

majority in this case. That remains to be seen. We saw previously that

:03:25.:03:27.

Labour and the Liberal Democrats sent enough people to frustrate its

:03:28.:03:32.

progress to make it as difficult as possible, but not huge numbers to

:03:33.:03:37.

vote against it. On a Friday, huge numbers of MPs do not attend

:03:38.:03:42.

normally. Getting that number might prove difficult. The Parliament act,

:03:43.:03:48.

which is a bit of an atomic bomb in constitutional terms, if that was

:03:49.:03:52.

used, they would turn up to vote against you. Is it not the case that

:03:53.:03:58.

after the countryside Alliance tried to involve the courts in the hunting

:03:59.:04:03.

ban that it was made clear that the Parliament act was not to be used

:04:04.:04:09.

for constitutional issues? I don't think we know how many would turn up

:04:10.:04:12.

and we don't know how they would vote. One of the things that has

:04:13.:04:16.

been revealed as I have gone through the process of getting this bill to

:04:17.:04:19.

get a referendum through the Commons is that there are big splits in the

:04:20.:04:24.

Labour Party. One of the reasons we did not see them turning up in large

:04:25.:04:28.

numbers to stop this bill from happening was that Ed Miliband knew

:04:29.:04:31.

that if he tried to lead his own MPs through the lobbies to block a

:04:32.:04:35.

bill, the only purpose of which is to let Britain decides to give

:04:36.:04:40.

people a say on membership of the union, a lot of his MPs may not have

:04:41.:04:44.

followed him. It is all fantasy politics anyway. The French

:04:45.:04:49.

president has made clear that he has no interest in treaty change this

:04:50.:04:52.

side of 2017. He would need a referendum as well . And he needs

:04:53.:04:59.

that like a hole and had. Merkel is not keen, as she is in coalition

:05:00.:05:04.

with the social Democrats. Without the French or the Germans, it will

:05:05.:05:09.

not happen, end of story. The policy is that we will try to negotiate on

:05:10.:05:15.

getting a better deal. I hear what you are saying, but I don't

:05:16.:05:19.

recognise it as reality. We have a strong bargaining position. But

:05:20.:05:22.

whatever the result of that negotiation, it will be put in an

:05:23.:05:27.

in-out vote to the Britain people. It is time people were allowed to

:05:28.:05:31.

decide. It has been over a generation since we last had a say.

:05:32.:05:35.

David Cameron has committed to delivering that referendum. The

:05:36.:05:38.

Conservative Party will have it in our next manifesto for the election.

:05:39.:05:42.

Whatever happens to my bill or any other of the bill that comes

:05:43.:05:47.

forward. If people want a referendum, the only party that can

:05:48.:05:50.

deliver that in British politics is the Conservatives. Let me bring the

:05:51.:05:57.

panel in. Nick, where is this going? It is clear to me and anyone who

:05:58.:06:01.

follows European politics that there is no appetite for major treaty

:06:02.:06:05.

change in the short run, particularly for the kind of major

:06:06.:06:09.

changes that Vista Cameron says he is going to get, and yet the Tories

:06:10.:06:13.

are talking about Europe again when they should be talking about the

:06:14.:06:17.

economy. And Francois Hollande is looking at 2017, the year we are

:06:18.:06:22.

meant to have this referendum. There will be a French presidential

:06:23.:06:25.

election going on, and Nicolas Sarkozy will be back in play by

:06:26.:06:29.

then. But James has an interesting point, which is that it is down to

:06:30.:06:35.

Angela Merkel. She would be more receptive to David Cameron's ideas

:06:36.:06:40.

of reform than people assume. She has looked over the edge at a Europe

:06:41.:06:45.

without the UK and said, that is not acceptable, and I am willing to pay

:06:46.:06:49.

a price, not any price, but a price to keep the UK in the European

:06:50.:06:55.

Union. And the French, because the UK and France are the only serious

:06:56.:06:58.

military powers in Europe, will eventually come to that position. So

:06:59.:07:01.

there is more support for David Cameron than people assume. The

:07:02.:07:07.

French are also not a strong position in terms of the euro and

:07:08.:07:16.

French economy. The Foreign Office seem a bit more optimistic about

:07:17.:07:26.

it. Of course they are. Douglas Hurd once told me, we are winning the

:07:27.:07:30.

arguments on the single currency. Of course anything from the Foreign

:07:31.:07:32.

Office comes with a health warning, but if David Cameron had won a

:07:33.:07:37.

majority and was determined to renegotiate, he is in a strong

:07:38.:07:42.

position with Merkel. There is a possibility that the French could

:07:43.:07:46.

eventually be talked around. So it is not entirely bleak on that front

:07:47.:07:53.

for Cameron. When do the Tory party managers say, look, stop banging on

:07:54.:07:56.

about Europe again? The economy is going away. We still have an

:07:57.:08:02.

electoral mountain to climb. Let's just talk about that and not be

:08:03.:08:06.

divided. They should have done that some time ago. It is already too

:08:07.:08:12.

late. The Tories need a seven point lead in the polls to get image are

:08:13.:08:18.

tea. The way things are, that would require a huge change from where we

:08:19.:08:22.

are now . It is very unlikely to happen. So all this is happening in

:08:23.:08:27.

some bizarre imaginary space with wonderful rainbows and sunshine But

:08:28.:08:33.

we can detect the beginnings of a shift in the last couple of weeks.

:08:34.:08:41.

If you talk to Tory backbenchers, Douglas Carswell is now saying in

:08:42.:08:46.

public that it is time to stop the fighting. If they are to get even

:08:47.:08:51.

close to winning the election, they can't do it if they are all against

:08:52.:08:59.

each other. I don't think it is an imaginary space. It is likely that

:09:00.:09:03.

David Cameron will have the largest party in the election. If it is a

:09:04.:09:07.

hung parliament and it is the Liberal Democrats and the

:09:08.:09:08.

Conservative Party, David Cameron will save to Nick Clegg we gave you

:09:09.:09:14.

an AV referendum, I am having this referendum. And it will be difficult

:09:15.:09:19.

for Nick to say no. Let me go back to Mr Wharton. You are going to get

:09:20.:09:24.

a referendum in the manifesto. Other than Ken Clarke, everybody wants it.

:09:25.:09:29.

So why don't you just banked that and get behind the leadership

:09:30.:09:32.

Institute causing endless problems and coming across as a Europe

:09:33.:09:37.

accessed, divided party? I am absolutely behind the leadership.

:09:38.:09:42.

David Cameron announced the policy I am trying to bring forward in this

:09:43.:09:46.

bill. It is in line with the speech he gave this time last year. But

:09:47.:09:54.

getting that commitment into law will help to kick-start the

:09:55.:09:58.

negotiation process and mean everyone will know where we stand.

:09:59.:10:04.

But whatever happens, the Conservatives are committed to

:10:05.:10:07.

delivering a referendum. And to address the point that we talk about

:10:08.:10:11.

Europe too much, that is not the case. We have a good message on the

:10:12.:10:16.

economy, on tackling immigration and reforming welfare. There is more to

:10:17.:10:21.

do, but this is also an important part of policy. But at a time when

:10:22.:10:26.

the economic news seems to be turning in your direction, you are

:10:27.:10:31.

talking about the European referendum. Your backbench

:10:32.:10:36.

colleagues are trying to change the Immigration Bill every which way.

:10:37.:10:42.

Dominic Rather is putting in an amendment is and Mr Nigel Mills has

:10:43.:10:47.

been on this programme, putting in amendments that are clearly illegal.

:10:48.:10:51.

How is that helpful? The fact is that we are in a coalition, so there

:10:52.:10:54.

are areas of policy where Conservatives might want to go

:10:55.:10:57.

further and we are not able to do that. In other areas, we are

:10:58.:11:04.

delivering good reforms. But this is not a matter of going further. The

:11:05.:11:11.

mill 's amendment was clearly a contravention of the Treaty of Rome.

:11:12.:11:14.

That is where you get the headlines from. Some of your colleagues have a

:11:15.:11:18.

death wish? Would they rather have a Miliband government if the choice is

:11:19.:11:24.

an impure Cameron one instead? I don't think anyone in their right

:11:25.:11:28.

mind would rather have a Miliband government. Then why are they

:11:29.:11:35.

behaving that way? We have had some disagreements into the leak and

:11:36.:11:39.

debate within the party, but it was talked about on the panel just now.

:11:40.:11:43.

The Conservative Party is behind David Cameron and focused on winning

:11:44.:11:47.

the next election. Europe is one part of that. We have policies in a

:11:48.:11:51.

range of areas, but we are getting back on the right track. Thank you

:11:52.:11:59.

for being patient with us. Is this ghost story going to go

:12:00.:12:04.

somewhere? Mr Laws is talking through surrogates at the moment,

:12:05.:12:07.

but there is a strategy by the Lib Dems make these differential points

:12:08.:12:15.

now. I think it is fantastic coalition sports and entertaining,

:12:16.:12:21.

but in terms of out there, it has almost no traction whatsoever. I

:12:22.:12:24.

don't think any voters know who Baroness Morgan is and it sounds

:12:25.:12:28.

like one but politicians shouting at another bunch of politicians about

:12:29.:12:31.

their ability to give each other jobs. There is a larger point about

:12:32.:12:37.

the way Michael Gove runs his government. He is notoriously a very

:12:38.:12:41.

polite man surrounded by Rottweiler is, his advisers. He has made

:12:42.:12:45.

enemies of a lot of people in the media, and some of that will come

:12:46.:12:49.

back on him in the next 18 months. We shall see if Mr Laws himself

:12:50.:12:53.

sticks his head above the parapet. That is it for this week. The Daily

:12:54.:12:58.

Politics is on throughout the week at midday on BBC Two, except on

:12:59.:13:02.

Wednesdays, when we are on at 11:30am. I will be back next week at

:13:03.:13:07.

the same time. Remember, if it is Sunday, it's the Sunday Politics.

:13:08.:13:14.

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