16/02/2014 Sunday Politics Wales


16/02/2014

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Good morning, folks. Welcome to the Sunday Politics. It would be

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extremely difficult, if not impossible, for an independent

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Scotland to join the European Union, so says the President of the

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European Commission, Jose Manuel Barroso, in a significant

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development in the independence debate. It's our top story. He has

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the power to bring travel chaos to the nation's capital. Bob Crow

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Later in the programme: These are Another

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Later in the programme: These are taxing times for Labour and for the

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Conservatives. We speak to one of the Tory Assembly

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rebels. out his budget for next year. We

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look at his decisions and priorities with the help of his chief of staff.

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With me, the best and brightest political panel in the business. The

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twits will be as incessant and probably as welcome as the recent

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rain. A significant new development in the debate over Scottish

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independence this morning, the President of the European

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Commission, President Jose Manuel Barroso, has confirmed what the

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Nationalists have long denied, that an independent Scotland would have

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to reply to join the European Union as a new member, that it would

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require the agreement of all 28 member states and that would be, in

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his words, extremely difficult, if not impossible. In case there is a

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new country, a new state coming out of a current member state, it will

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have to apply and, this is very important, the application to the

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union would have to be approved by all of the other member states.

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Countries like Spain, with the secessionist issues they have? I

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don't want to interfere in your democratic discussion here, but of

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course, it will be extremely difficult to get the approval of all

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of the other member states, to have a new member coming in from one

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member state. We have seen that that Spain has been opposing even the

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recognition, for instance, so it is a similar state. It is a new

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country. I believe it is great to be externally difficult, if not

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impossible. Well, he says he doesn't want to interfere, but he has just

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dropped a medium-sized explosive into the debate on Scottish

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independence? A huge story. Alex Salmond must be wondering what is

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going to go wrong next. His pitch to the Scottish people is based on two

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things, the currency union with England and the rest of the United

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Kingdom, which was blown apart last week, and this morning, his claims

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that Scotland would automatically get into the European Union has been

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dynamited. He's not only saying that they would have to apply, it is also

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saying it might be impossible to get the agreement of all 28 members to

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allow Scotland in. That's even more significant than the application?

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The reference to Spain is interesting, we talk about Catalan

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independence, an economic and active area that Spain does not want to be

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independent. About five other countries are blocking Kosovo's

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accession to the EU. There is no reason they would want to encourage

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the secessionist in their country by letting Scotland do the same. If

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Scotland does have to apply, and it does get in, it solves the currency

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problem because all new members have to accept the Euro? At the moment,

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the SNP are rejecting that quite strongly. What an interesting

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intervention today. However, I know that those arguing that Scotland

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should stay in the union are worried that the polls are tightening. A lot

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of these interventions, parents care arguments, they don't look like they

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are convincing the Scottish people. We haven't had any polls yet? We

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haven't, but we have since the currency debate was reignited in the

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last few weeks and it shows the polls tightening slightly. I think

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Alistair Darling's campaign would prefer to be much further ahead at

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the stage. They are worried that these technical commandments are not

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having much sway. Are the polls tightening slightly? They could be

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within the statistical margin for error. They are, but not much. Alex

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Salmond's main page is one of reassurance. He wants to say you can

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vote for independence, a pound in the pocket will be the same as

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before and you will still be a member of the European Union. In the

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last three or four matter days, both of those claims have been blown

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apart. Angus MacNeil has already told BBC Radio 5 Live that the

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remarks are nonsense and he is playing more politics. We hope to

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speak to the SNP's finance minister, John Swinney, a little bit later in

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the programme. It is not just the constant rain that London commuters

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have had to deal with. There was also a strike on the tube that

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disrupted the travel of millions. A second stoppage was on the cards,

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but it was called off at the last minute.

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The leader of the biggest underground workers union, the RMT,

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is Bob Crow, who has led his members into 24 strikes on the tube since

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2005, as well as disputes on the national rail network. Under his

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leadership, the union's membership has grown from 57,000 in 2002 to

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more than 80,000, at a time when union membership overall has been

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shrinking. The current dispute has seen Bob Crow squaring up to Boris

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Johnson over the mayor's plans to close tube station ticket offices.

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The 48-hour stoppage at the beginning of this month is estimated

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to have cost the London economy ?100 million. The two sides have agreed a

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truce, for now, but Mr Crow has threatened further action if the

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mayor imposes his changes. Bob Crow joins me now for the Sunday

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interview. Welcome to the Sunday Politics. You

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have suspended the strike for the moment. What will it take to call it

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off entirely? Want to know first of all wider booking office has to

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close. The Mayor of London made it quite clear in his election

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programme that the booking offices would remain open. It was strange,

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really, because Ken Livingstone wanted to close them down and the

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mayor thought it was popular to keep them open and put in his campaign to

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keep them open. However, we have not the news figures. We are being told

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only 3% of people use the booking offices. That's not true. In

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research done, if somebody does to a booking office with somebody sitting

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there and asks for a ticket of less than ?5, they are not allowed to

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sell them a ticket, it is madness. Do you use the ticket office? When

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it is open, yes. You said to ITV that he didn't. I don't know what I

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said to ITV, I don't know what time people use them, sometimes they are

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open and sometimes they are closed. People make out that these ticket

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office staff are people that sit behind barriers like a newsagent.

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I'm not knocking a newsagent, however, these people were the same

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people treated like Lions when they were helping people named in the

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terrorist incidents, taking them out of the panels. Suddenly they are

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lazy people that sit in ticket offices. My understanding is that

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the people would come from behind and be out and about now. It is the

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management wants to run the underground without ticket offices,

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isn't that their prerogative? They are paid to manage, not you, not

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your members, they are the managers? Managers are there to manage, and we

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want good managers. But we've got some really bad managers that are

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not looking at the railway as a whole. This is a successful

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industry, not an industry in decline, one of the most successful

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in Britain. It is moving 3.4 million people a day. All of the forecast is

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or it will move to 3.6 million per day. The mayor wants to run services

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on a Friday and Saturday night. We are not opposed to that. However, it

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does not make sense that if more people are going to be using the

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tube on Friday and Saturday, coming home at two o'clock three o'clock in

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the morning, a lot of people drinking, a lot of people not

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dragging, why take 1000 people of the network that come to the aid of

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people that are looking to people? I want to show you this picture. This

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is you. Taking a break in Brazil, I think it is. I was trying to copy

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you. You deserve this break because you have done a fantastic job for

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your members. Yes, I don't see what that has got to do with it. Let's

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get every editor of the daily newspapers and see where they go on

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their holidays, I would like to know. What I choose to do... I'm not

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attacking you for doing that... You've got a picture up there, I've

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got to say, why don't they go and follow Boris Johnson when he was

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away on holiday, when the riots were taking place in London, and he

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refused to come back? Why don't they go and view the editors of

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newspapers, where they go on holiday? Why do they look at you

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when you go on holiday? They sometimes do, actually. The basic

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pay of a tube driver will soon be ?52,000. Ticket office workers are

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already earning over ?35,000. Never mind a holiday on Copacabana beach,

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or membership by your house for what you have done for them? When you

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look at the papers this morning, I see that Wayne Rooney is going to

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get a ?70 million deal over the next four deals. I see NHS doctors are

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getting ?3000 a shift. I see a lot of people that do a lot of people

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that, in my opinion, don't do anything for society. The top paid

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people in this country should be doctors and nurses. Unfortunately,

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we live in a jungle. If you are not strong, the bosses will walk all

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over you. The reason why we got good terms and conditions is because we

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fought for them. The reality is, all of these three political parties,

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liberals, Tories and Labour, they have all put no programme that to

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defend working people. So we have to do it on our own. And that is why

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you have done such a great job for your members and why union

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membership has been rising, people want to be part of a successful

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operation. But it has come at a cost for less well-paid workers, who

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travel on the cheap? If everyone believes if London Underground tube

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workers take a pay freeze they are going to redistribute the money to

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the rest of the workers that work on the cheap... But the people that

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travel on the tube, let's look at some of them, they are the ones that

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suffer from your strike action. The starting salary of a cheap driver

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now, ?48,000. The starting salary for a nurses only ?26,000, ?22,000

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for a young policeman, ?27,000 for a teacher starting out. As your

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members have spread, they have had to live through 24 strikes in 13

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years to push up your members wages. It's I'm all right Jack? The

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have put a pay freeze on by conservatives and liberals. The

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police constables, so have the teachers. We have had the ability to

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go and fight. The reality is, at the end of the day, as I have said

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before, no one is going to put up the cause for workers. Not one

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single party in parliament are fighting the cause for workers. They

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all support privatisation, they all support keeping the anti-trade union

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laws, they all support illegal wars around the world. Unless they have a

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fighting trade union, our members pay would be as low as some others.

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You said we could not care less if we have 1 million strikes. But these

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people, the lower paid people who travel on the tube, who need it as

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an essential service, they care. Of course they care, I've said before

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that I apologise to the troubling public for the dispute that took

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place. 24 strikes in 13 years? It two to tango. If the boy never

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imposed terms and conditions on us against our will... But you've got

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great terms and conditions! But it's a constant battle, they are trying

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to change them. Drivers are having their pay going up to ?50,000. You

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said they are making it worse, it is going up. They are trying to make

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things worse for workers. You said at the start of the interview that

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the tube strike cost ?100 million in two days. It means that when members

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go to work for two days it is worth ?100 million. That demonstrates what

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they are worth. Only a fighting trade union can defend workers out

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there. Your members should enjoy what you have got for them, because

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it's not going to last, is it? Technology will change the whole way

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your business operates. As Karl Marx says, you said I was a mixture of

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Karl Marx, Only Fools And Horses and the Sopranos. I thought that was

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quite funny... The Karl Marx part of it, the only thing that is constant

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is change. We have been crying out for new technology. But for who? To

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put people on the dole, so they can't do anything and do anything

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for society, or technology so everybody benefits, lower fares,

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better service and better terms and conditions for the workers. But you

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have made Labour so expensive on the underground that management now has

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a huge incentive to substitute technology for Labour. And that's

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what it's going to do, it is closing the ticket offices and very soon,

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starting in 2016, the driverless trains coming. What I am saying is

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that your members should enjoy this because it's not going to last.

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Driverless trains are not coming in, it is not safe. We have them in

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Nuremberg, Shanghai, Sao Paulo, it is not safe? These are new lines

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that have been built so that when it breaks down, people can get out of

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the tunnel. Would you want to be stuck on a summers day on the

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Northern line? A pregnant woman who cannot get off the train? Absolute

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panic that takes place, the reality is simple, it is a nonsense. It's

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not going to happen because it is a Victorian network. On Docklands

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railway for example it is driverless but when the train breaks down, it

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is above ground on a very small section. All of these other cities

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managed to have it. You remind me about Henry Ford in the 1930s when

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he said, you see that robot over their, he cannot buy a car. All

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sorts of new jobs are being created all the time in other areas. Come

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back to the ticket offices, not many people use the ticket offices any

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more, what is wrong with getting the stuff out of the ticket office on to

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the concourses, meeting and greeting, helping disabled people

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and tourists and making it a better service? They can do more on the

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concourse than they can in the ticket office. Andrew, he took the

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decision to close down every single ticket office. You cannot compare

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for example Chesham with the likes of Heathrow. Are you telling me

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people are going to be on a long transatlantic flight, arrived at

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Heathrow and cannot get a ticket. The stuff will be redeployed on the

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concourse. The simple problem is that it is not just about the

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booking office, it is about people having a visual. If you are

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partially sighted, you cannot use the machines. If British is not your

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first language, you cannot use the offices. How many languages do your

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members speak? I don't know, I struggle with English. The machines

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can speak many different languages. They are dehumanising things. You

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phone the bank, all you hear is, press one for this, two for that.

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People want to hear it human being and what makes the London

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Underground so precious is that people want to see people. Having

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well-dressed, motivated people out on the concourse, what part of that

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don't you like? They will be on the concourse and they will have

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machines. The fact is that London Underground did a risk assessment of

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closing down their booking offices and it is clear that if you are

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disabled, if you are partially sighted, London Underground becomes

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more dangerous. You are posing the closing of ticket offices, opposing

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driverless trains, when you opposed to the Oyster card when it came in?

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No, Oyster cards, it is how you deal with it. It is not the only way.

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They should supplement the staff and the job. If more people used the

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London Underground system, you want more staff to deal with them. Let's

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look at your mandate to strike. Of your members who work on the Tube,

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only 40% bothered to vote. Only 30% voted for the strike, so 70%

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actually didn't vote to strike of your members, but the strike went

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ahead. Isn't it right to have a higher threshold before you can

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cause this disruption? It would be lovely if everyone voted but the

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Tories took that away. We used to have ballots at the workplace. What

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I'm trying to say to you is that we used to have a ballot box at the

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workplace and the turnouts were higher. The Tories believe that if

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they can have a secret ballot where ballot papers went to people's home

:20:11.:20:16.

addresses, where they could be persuaded by the bosses, votes would

:20:17.:20:21.

be different. Let's go back to the workplace ballot because you get a

:20:22.:20:28.

bigger turnout. Will the RMT re-affiliate to the Labour Party? I

:20:29.:20:33.

have no intention to. We got expelled from the Labour Party. But

:20:34.:20:41.

you will give some money to the Labour councils? Those that support

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our basic policies get money, we don't give money directly to MPs, we

:20:50.:20:56.

give it to constituencies. Are you going to stand for re-election in

:20:57.:21:05.

2016? I might do, I might not. You haven't decided yet? No, but more

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than likely I will do. And will you stand again as an anti-EU candidate?

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Yes, I am standing in London, and right across, completely different

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to UKIP's policies. They are anti-European, they believe all of

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the faults of Europe are down to the immigrants. We are anti-European

:21:30.:21:36.

Union. If London Underground is as badly run as you think, why don't

:21:37.:21:42.

you run for mayor? That is down the road, it has not come up yet. I'm

:21:43.:21:48.

not ruling anything out. I'm not ruling out getting your job on the

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Sunday Politics. You have got to retire as well, you have got to put

:21:56.:22:01.

your feet up. I will get you to renegotiate my package. Shall we go

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on strike first? If I could have your wages, I would have two trips

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to Rio every year. Good luck. And if you're in the London region they'll

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have more on the Tube strike later in the programme. Let's get back to

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those comments from Jose Manuel Barroso, and reaction to these

:22:31.:22:38.

comments from John Swinney. Scottish Nationalists denied all along you

:22:39.:22:44.

would have to reapply, we have now heard it without any caveats, you

:22:45.:22:51.

will and you might not get in. I think Jose Manuel Barroso's comments

:22:52.:22:57.

were preposterous this morning. He compared the situation to the one in

:22:58.:23:03.

Kosovo. Britain is the member, Scotland is not the member. If you

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go independent, you will have to reapply, he says. All of the

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arrangements we have in place are compatible with the workings of the

:23:15.:23:17.

European Union because we have been part of it for 40 years. The

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propositions we put forward work about essentially negotiating the

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continuity of Scotland's membership of the European Union and that

:23:29.:23:34.

position has now been explained and debated and discussed and reinforced

:23:35.:23:47.

by comments made by experts. We are talking about the president of the

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European commission and we have spoken to him since he gave that

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interview on the BBC this morning, it was an intervention that he made

:23:56.:23:59.

that he wanted to lay out that Scotland should be in no doubt that

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if they vote for independence they will have to apply for European

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membership and they may not get it if it is vetoed by other members.

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What he didn't say is that no state of the European Union have indicated

:24:22.:24:26.

they would veto Scottish membership. The Spanish foreign

:24:27.:24:32.

minister has. They have said that if there is an agreed process within

:24:33.:24:37.

the UK that Scotland becomes an independent country, then Spain has

:24:38.:24:40.

got nothing to say about the issue. That indicates to me clearly that

:24:41.:24:44.

the Spanish government will have no stance to take on the Scottish

:24:45.:24:50.

membership of the European Union because it is important that

:24:51.:24:54.

Scotland is already part of the European Union, our laws are

:24:55.:24:58.

compatible with the European Union and we play our part. The only

:24:59.:25:02.

threat to Scotland's participation in the European Union is the

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potential in/out referendum that David Cameron wants to have in 2017.

:25:13.:25:19.

It has not been a great week for you, has it? Everything you seem to

:25:20.:25:24.

want, the monetary union, that has been blown out of the water by the

:25:25.:25:30.

Westminster parties, now Jose Manuel Barroso has said you will have to

:25:31.:25:36.

reapply to the European Union, it has not been a good week. You will

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follow the debate closely, and the Sunday newspapers are full about the

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backlash taking place within Scotland at the bullying remarks of

:25:48.:25:54.

the Chancellor and his cohorts. Is Jose Manuel Barroso a bully is well

:25:55.:26:00.

now? He is making an indirect comparison between Scotland and

:26:01.:26:06.

Kosovo. If you vote for independence and you do have two apply again to

:26:07.:26:12.

join, if you do get in it solves your currency problem because you

:26:13.:26:18.

will have to accept the euro. We have set out an option on the

:26:19.:26:22.

currency arrangements which would be to establish the currency union. You

:26:23.:26:32.

would have to adopt the euro. That's not rate because you have to be part

:26:33.:26:37.

of the exchange-rate mechanism for two years before you can apply for

:26:38.:26:41.

membership and an independent Scotland has no intention of signing

:26:42.:26:46.

up to the exchange rate mechanism or the single currency. We are

:26:47.:26:51.

concentrating on setting out our arguments for maintaining the pound

:26:52.:26:56.

sterling, which is in the interests of Scotland and the UK. Thank you

:26:57.:27:03.

for joining us this morning. This week's least surprising news

:27:04.:27:07.

was that Labour won the safe seat of Wythenshawe and Sale East in a

:27:08.:27:09.

by-election, following the death of the MP Paul Goggins. With the result

:27:10.:27:13.

so predictable, all eyes were on whether this would be the sixth time

:27:14.:27:16.

this parliament that UKIP would come second. And whether they'd chip away

:27:17.:27:19.

at Labour's vote, not just the Tories and the Lib Dems. Adam stayed

:27:20.:27:23.

up all night to find out what it all meant. Forget the hype. Forget the

:27:24.:27:33.

theorising. And yes - everyone has a theory. UKIP are learning from us.

:27:34.:27:45.

What have they picked up from you? To be silly. Thanks to this week's

:27:46.:27:50.

by-election we've got some hard evidence in paper form that helps

:27:51.:27:53.

answer the question: How are UKIP doing? Turns out the answer is well,

:27:54.:28:00.

but not well enough to beat Labour. I'm therefore claim -- declare that

:28:01.:28:10.

Mike Cane is elected. So UKIP have come second and increased their

:28:11.:28:12.

share of the vote quite significantly. But their performance

:28:13.:28:15.

isn't as good as their performances in some of the other by-elections

:28:16.:28:18.

this parliament. Just don't suggest to them that their bandwagon has

:28:19.:28:27.

ground to a halt. A week ago you'd told me you were going to win, what

:28:28.:28:34.

happened? No, I didn't, I said I wanted to win. My mistake. How are

:28:35.:28:42.

you feeling? It is a Labour stronghold, we always knew it was

:28:43.:28:47.

going to be a fight. Labour were running scared of letting us present

:28:48.:28:52.

our arguments. UKIP's campaign in Wythenshawe didn't point to the

:28:53.:28:56.

right but to the left, with leaflets that branded Labour as a party of

:28:57.:28:58.

millionaires who didn't care about the working class. It wasn't a

:28:59.:29:02.

winning strategy but it did help them beat the Tories who focused on

:29:03.:29:08.

dog mess and potholes instead. Professional UKIP-watcher Rob Ford

:29:09.:29:10.

from Manchester Uni thinks they could be on the right track. He's

:29:11.:29:16.

analysed the views of 5,000 UKIP voters for a new book, which could

:29:17.:29:19.

confound the received wisdom about the party. The common media image of

:29:20.:29:31.

the typical UKIP voter is a ruddy faced golf club and -- member from

:29:32.:29:40.

the south-east of the UK and many UKIP activists do resemble that

:29:41.:29:44.

stereotype to some extent, they do pick up a lot of activists from the

:29:45.:29:49.

Conservative party, but UKIP voters are older, more working class, more

:29:50.:29:54.

likely to live in Northern, urban areas, and they are much more

:29:55.:29:59.

anti-system than anti-EU. And they're precisely the voters that

:30:00.:30:02.

the Tory MP David Mowat needs if he's to hold on to his narrow

:30:03.:30:05.

majority in the constituency just down the road. Do you have a UKIP

:30:06.:30:19.

strategy in your seat? Our UKIP strategy is to point out that if

:30:20.:30:22.

they want a referendum on if they want to be in the EU or not, there

:30:23.:30:26.

is one way to get it, for the Conservatives to form their next

:30:27.:30:29.

government and for me to be their MP. UKIP could accidentally destroy

:30:30.:30:35.

what they want? I'm not sure it will be accidental. People need to

:30:36.:30:41.

realise that if Ed Miliband is the Prime Minister, there will be no

:30:42.:30:46.

referendum on the EU and UKIP may have made their point but they would

:30:47.:30:52.

not have got their referendum. Over at UKIP local HQ, it is tidying up

:30:53.:31:01.

time. Not helping, Nigel? I had major surgery on the 19th of

:31:02.:31:05.

November and I am still weak as a kitten. I can barely lift a pint

:31:06.:31:09.

with my right hand, it is as serious as that. The answer is, Carreon,

:31:10.:31:14.

chaps, you're all doing a very good job. There will be carrying on to

:31:15.:31:17.

the European elections in May, which will provide more evidence of if the

:31:18.:31:22.

UKIP and wagon is powering on or if it is just parked. -- bandwagon.

:31:23.:31:28.

With me now is the Conservative MEP Vicky fraud and UKIP director of

:31:29.:31:32.

medication is Patrick O'Flynn. He will also be a candidate in the

:31:33.:31:36.

upcoming European elections. You came second in Manchester, but it

:31:37.:31:40.

was not a close second. -- Vicky Ford. There is nothing that is a

:31:41.:31:47.

game changer? I think it is very unusual for any insurgent party,

:31:48.:31:53.

like the liberals used to be, to actually win a safe seat of the

:31:54.:31:58.

opposition. Those shocks, going back to Walkington etc, it tended to be

:31:59.:32:06.

winning seats against an unpopular government. We did extraordinarily

:32:07.:32:11.

well in Wythenshawe. Labour compressed the campaign down to the

:32:12.:32:15.

shortest possible time and maxed out the postal vote. Whatever we think

:32:16.:32:17.

about Labour, they do have an efficient machine, lots of union

:32:18.:32:22.

activists signed a lot of people with a lot of know-how. It pushed

:32:23.:32:28.

you into third place and showed the increasing irrelevance of the Tories

:32:29.:32:33.

in the North? Tory minded voters in the North Sea more inclined to vote

:32:34.:32:38.

for UKIP than you? I think by-elections are by-elections. The

:32:39.:32:42.

same day, we took a seat from Labour in Birmingham. Well, that was a

:32:43.:32:47.

by-election as well, so we should discount that as well. You should

:32:48.:32:51.

learn from them, and we need to look forward to the elections in 2014.

:32:52.:32:55.

That is in May this year, when we have a chance to really grab this

:32:56.:33:02.

change in Europe, grab this change that we were talking about just now.

:33:03.:33:07.

You don't worry, particularly in the north, if people want to vote

:33:08.:33:09.

against Labour your supporters are drifting to UKIP? I think people

:33:10.:33:15.

vote UKIP in a European election and they have done that for many years.

:33:16.:33:19.

They vote that because they want change. The problem is, Patrick's

:33:20.:33:23.

party have had MEPs since 1999 and they cannot deliver that change.

:33:24.:33:28.

They can't because they don't have seats in Westminster. It was on that

:33:29.:33:34.

video, the only way we are going to get the change we want in Europe is

:33:35.:33:38.

to have that referendum and have the renegotiation, and that means vote

:33:39.:33:45.

Tory. What do you say to that? Let's get real, the Conservative Party has

:33:46.:33:50.

not won a Parliamentary majority in 22 years. But the only way you will

:33:51.:33:56.

get a referendum, if that is what motivates you, and with UKIP it is,

:33:57.:34:00.

the only way it will be a referendum on Europe in this country as if

:34:01.:34:03.

there is a majority Conservative government at the next election. And

:34:04.:34:06.

you could well stop that from happening? I don't accept that. I

:34:07.:34:12.

believe, just as we forced David Cameron and into a referendum pledge

:34:13.:34:15.

he explicitly ruled out making before through our success, and I

:34:16.:34:19.

was there in PMQs, when his MPs asked him and he said it would not

:34:20.:34:22.

be in the national interest because he didn't want to leave, our

:34:23.:34:25.

electoral success forced that pledge. I believe by winning the

:34:26.:34:30.

European action this May we can force Ed Miliband, again, against

:34:31.:34:34.

his will, to match that pledge. Then, whatever formulation varies in

:34:35.:34:37.

the next Parliament, we will get a referendum. Labour MPs have just had

:34:38.:34:43.

the chance to say we want a referendum. They refused to do it.

:34:44.:34:49.

The only way you are going to get a renegotiation, a change in our

:34:50.:34:53.

relationship with Europe and an in or out referendum is to have a

:34:54.:34:57.

Conservative Government. Please, UKIP, stop pretending that you can

:34:58.:34:59.

deliver, because you don't deliver and you don't... We have delivered,

:35:00.:35:07.

we forced David Cameron to give a pledge for a referendum he didn't

:35:08.:35:13.

want to make. We will know if you are right about Ed Miliband or not,

:35:14.:35:15.

you will have to tell us going into the campaign. If you are wrong, what

:35:16.:35:21.

do you do then? There are still loads of reasons for people to vote

:35:22.:35:25.

UKIP. A referendum is one thing. David Cameron, and I asked him

:35:26.:35:31.

directly, thermally wants to stay in. He wants to be the Edward Heath

:35:32.:35:37.

of the 21st century. The Tories are going to say, vote UKIP, get Ed

:35:38.:35:40.

Miliband. What would you say to that? I would say we have probably

:35:41.:35:45.

maxed out the Tory vote we are going to get because David Cameron has

:35:46.:35:49.

been incredibly helpful in sending them in our direction. Our potential

:35:50.:35:53.

for growth now, would we are concentrating on, his those

:35:54.:35:59.

disenchanted former Labour voters and more and more of them are coming

:36:00.:36:02.

towards us on things like immigration and law and order. We

:36:03.:36:08.

want to renegotiate our relationship with Europe. We need to have people

:36:09.:36:12.

who are going to turn up to negotiate with people like Barroso.

:36:13.:36:15.

That meant a Prime Minister that is not Ed Miliband but David Cameron.

:36:16.:36:23.

UKIP MEPs do not turn up to defenders. If President Hollande is

:36:24.:36:30.

as good as his word and says there will be no substantial

:36:31.:36:33.

renegotiation, certainly no treaty change this side of 2017 when he is

:36:34.:36:37.

up for the election, what do you do then? He is a French Socialist Prime

:36:38.:36:43.

Minister, I don't expect him to agree. But you can't bring anything

:36:44.:36:49.

of substance back with these negotiations. Then people will vote

:36:50.:36:56.

to leave. The Prime Minister has been very clear that British public

:36:57.:37:02.

opinion is on a knife edge and unless we get what we want from a

:37:03.:37:07.

renegotiation, we will leave. You would vote to leave? Let's see what

:37:08.:37:12.

we get with the deal on the table in 2017. If the status quo was what we

:37:13.:37:16.

have today, I would vote to leave. But I want to renegotiate. We will

:37:17.:37:23.

have to move on. For those viewers lucky enough to live in the East of

:37:24.:37:27.

England, they will be seeing more of Patrick in a moment. You are

:37:28.:37:31.

watching Sunday Politics. Coming up in just over 20 minutes, I will be

:37:32.:37:35.

talking about, what else, the weather,

:37:36.:37:45.

Hello, and on the Sunday Politics Wales: I speak to one of the

:37:46.:37:50.

Conservative AMs sacked from the Shadow Cabinet in a row about tax

:37:51.:37:53.

powers. And just what will Wales do with

:37:54.:37:59.

those tax powers? We ask the Finance Minister.

:38:00.:38:01.

And plans to centralise hospital services in south Wales. Labour MP

:38:02.:38:05.

Chris Bryant says he's ready to fight.

:38:06.:38:10.

Well, he was on this programme last Sunday talking about his spat with

:38:11.:38:15.

the Welsh Secretary over tax powers. Andrew RT Davies, the assembly's

:38:16.:38:17.

opposition leader, has certainly had a busy week since then. On

:38:18.:38:22.

Wednesday, he sacked four shadow ministers who rebelled in a vote on

:38:23.:38:28.

tax devolution. By Friday there were reports that he had lost the support

:38:29.:38:32.

of senior Welsh Tories, but he was in a bullish mood this morning when

:38:33.:38:35.

I asked him about the briefings against him.

:38:36.:38:43.

I think it is highly regrettable that people are supposedly giving

:38:44.:38:47.

briefings out if that is the case. But we are seeing a source as an

:38:48.:38:50.

some of them have even been promoted to senior sources. What I know as a

:38:51.:38:56.

fact is that the 14 Conservative members in the National Assembly are

:38:57.:38:59.

committed to one thing and one thing only, and that is improving the

:39:00.:39:05.

lives of the people of Wales. Some of the more bizarre and outlandish

:39:06.:39:09.

remarks of being on probation and also being deselected, I can

:39:10.:39:12.

categorically say that none of that was spoken about at the Welsh border

:39:13.:39:15.

management conference call on Friday. You would understand that

:39:16.:39:21.

colleagues have of you and want to express that view. The view is most

:39:22.:39:25.

probably the same as mine. I am deeply disappointed we find

:39:26.:39:27.

ourselves in this situation and I will work with colleagues in the

:39:28.:39:31.

Assembly group and the wider party to make sure it is not party

:39:32.:39:36.

differences we are talking about but comment, Welsh Government, failures

:39:37.:39:44.

in Wales and the failure to deliver an economy that takes jobs and the

:39:45.:39:47.

Health Service that looks after people as well as an education

:39:48.:39:50.

system are tonnes of students for the 21st century. Those other

:39:51.:39:55.

priorities. Within the management board and the party, you have the

:39:56.:39:58.

backing to carry on as leader? Without a shadow of a doubt.

:39:59.:40:03.

One of those rebels is the Conservative AM for Monmouth, Nick

:40:04.:40:07.

Ramsay, who is here with me now. Welcome to the programme. You did

:40:08.:40:14.

vote against the party's whip. Shouldn't you have expected to be

:40:15.:40:15.

disciplined? Energy I voted for the position of the UK

:40:16.:40:22.

Government, the position of David Cameron as the Prime Minister. This

:40:23.:40:27.

was discussed in advance. There were many concerns by a number of my

:40:28.:40:30.

colleagues about the position the group was proposing to take. We made

:40:31.:40:35.

our views known and ultimately we were not going to vote against David

:40:36.:40:40.

Cameron's UK Government policy. Headed the group get into this

:40:41.:40:45.

position where you were being asked to vote against David Cameron's

:40:46.:40:49.

policy? You might well ask and lessons need to be learned. It was

:40:50.:40:55.

obvious this was going to cause us a problem and for anyone to say there

:40:56.:40:59.

are not problems in the Conservative group at the moment, there clearly

:41:00.:41:02.

are. We have to be upfront about those. They can be dealt with but we

:41:03.:41:06.

have got to accept the Abbey. We have to move on from there. Those

:41:07.:41:12.

problems were always going to develop. You cannot ask people to

:41:13.:41:15.

vote against the principles. I could not fought for a Plaid Cymru

:41:16.:41:20.

amendment that would go against my own UK party policy. Was sure

:41:21.:41:28.

sacking and the other three dismissals and overreaction? It is a

:41:29.:41:32.

matter for him in the Shadow Cabinet there are different ways to deal

:41:33.:41:37.

with things. I have been loyal to Andrew for two and a half years

:41:38.:41:40.

since he became leader. I did not resign from the Shadow Cabinet. He

:41:41.:41:44.

decided my views were incompatible with his on this. You would have to

:41:45.:41:47.

ask him whether it was an overreaction or not. It caused a lot

:41:48.:41:53.

of surprise, and being in Brussels, on a train and finding that out was

:41:54.:41:59.

a surprise. We need to look closely at the way the Welsh group operates.

:42:00.:42:04.

You say there are problems of the group. What do you mean? There are

:42:05.:42:08.

clearly problems if for members of the Shadow Cabinet are told they are

:42:09.:42:15.

losing their jobs because they are backing the Conservative Party line.

:42:16.:42:18.

Do you mean a lack of faith in Andrew RT Davies? Now, this is not

:42:19.:42:25.

about his leadership. I have been loyal to him for the last couple of

:42:26.:42:30.

years and I did not resign. I was put in his position as the other

:42:31.:42:33.

members of the group were. This is about the members of my group being

:42:34.:42:37.

able to support the UK Government policy and not being asked to

:42:38.:42:40.

support a troublemaking Plaid Cymru amendment if they so wish. I'm sorry

:42:41.:42:44.

Andrew has taken this course of action. Do you have any intention of

:42:45.:42:49.

challenging him for the leadership? Run against him in 2011. No, it is

:42:50.:42:57.

not about this. I have been loyal to Andrew but I am loyal to David

:42:58.:43:00.

Cameron and the UK Conservative Party and the Conservative Party

:43:01.:43:05.

family as a whole. I think we need to address these problems and Andrew

:43:06.:43:07.

needs to think very carefully about how these issues can be addressed.

:43:08.:43:12.

We cannot go on and pretend nothing has happened. It has. This can be

:43:13.:43:17.

sorted out. There needs to be discussions about that. There is

:43:18.:43:22.

talk of other Shadow Cabinet ministers potentially leaving the

:43:23.:43:26.

Shadow Cabinet. Is there any truth in that? I have no idea. You would

:43:27.:43:29.

have to ask other members of the Shadow Cabinet. I know my position

:43:30.:43:34.

and the position of those members who were sacked. There has been

:43:35.:43:38.

discussion about this since then. It is a shame that was not more

:43:39.:43:42.

discussion before that. As I say, we need to get to grips with this and

:43:43.:43:46.

make sure members of my group are not put in this position in future.

:43:47.:43:50.

What's next? How do you move forward? There was a rift created

:43:51.:43:57.

when members of the Shadow Cabinet were sat on a point of principle

:43:58.:44:00.

that they clearly had very little option to do something else. Andrew

:44:01.:44:05.

needs to think very carefully about how we deal with this situation. I

:44:06.:44:08.

am the chairman of the group. My daughter is open to work out how we

:44:09.:44:13.

can sort this out. -- my door is open. We look to Andrew to see what

:44:14.:44:19.

he proposes. You think his leadership has been weakened by love

:44:20.:44:26.

this? -- all of this? It is very sad that this has happened but I think

:44:27.:44:32.

it is salvageable. As I say, there is an issue here and it is a

:44:33.:44:36.

problem. You cannot put members of the Welsh Conservative Party in a

:44:37.:44:39.

position where they are asked to vote against something which is

:44:40.:44:43.

overall Conservative policy. This has caused problems, it can be dealt

:44:44.:44:49.

with and I'm sure it will be. Is Downing Street watching all of this?

:44:50.:44:55.

I think Downing Street watch all aspects of the party across the

:44:56.:45:00.

country. The Prime Minister will be aware of everything that is going

:45:01.:45:03.

on. I am sure he is looking for us to sort it out. These sorts of

:45:04.:45:07.

things do happen. All parties have differences and there are far bigger

:45:08.:45:11.

differences in a Labour Party than there are my party about this. You

:45:12.:45:15.

mentioned you're still the chairman of the Conservative group in the

:45:16.:45:18.

Assembly. Your chair chairman of the committee. That is why you are in

:45:19.:45:23.

Brussels. And you going to lose those two positions but you might

:45:24.:45:33.

could there be more strife ahead? I think we should move on in unity and

:45:34.:45:37.

make sure that these problems do not happen in the future. I am the

:45:38.:45:40.

chairman of the Conservative group the expected to remain the chairman?

:45:41.:45:47.

-- do you expect to remain the chairman? I stand up for those who

:45:48.:45:53.

want to have a point of principle to support the UK Government policy.

:45:54.:45:57.

That is non-devolved policy. All the members of Parliament in the

:45:58.:46:04.

Conservative Party would agree that David Cameron has a right to bring

:46:05.:46:07.

forward his proposals in the Draft Wales Bill concerning income tax. I

:46:08.:46:12.

knew that those had to be supported. As the chairman of the group, Andrew

:46:13.:46:20.

RT Davies says this. This is not me imposing a party diktats, this is a

:46:21.:46:25.

decision by the group to vote in the way they did. How do you respond?

:46:26.:46:32.

Andrew is a leader of the group that he'll provide should Egypt

:46:33.:46:37.

direction, I am sure. -- strategic direction. Some members could not

:46:38.:46:42.

support this and as a result accommodation should be made. Andrew

:46:43.:46:45.

Cooper rid of action which was to dismiss Shadow Cabinet members. It

:46:46.:46:50.

is for him to decide if that was appropriate. I keep coming back to

:46:51.:46:55.

it and it is a very important point. You cannot ask people in the Welsh

:46:56.:46:58.

Conservative group to have to choose between the Welsh Conservative group

:46:59.:47:05.

and the party. My loyalty, it always has been. I am a loyal person to the

:47:06.:47:12.

party and the Assembly as well. I understand the concerns of those

:47:13.:47:14.

members who felt in an impossible position. Mister Davies was asked

:47:15.:47:21.

how much of this was down to the relationship between him and David

:47:22.:47:24.

Jones. We hear a lot of talk that they do not get along. You hear a

:47:25.:47:27.

lot of talk about everything in politics. What truly matters is the

:47:28.:47:35.

fundamentals here. David Jones Secretary of State responsible for

:47:36.:47:40.

overall policy, non-devolved policy. Andrew has an important role as

:47:41.:47:43.

well. The two of them should get on and I am sure they do. This is all

:47:44.:47:48.

rumours that go around. I am sure the current problems we are

:47:49.:47:51.

experiencing can be sorted out. Thank you very much.

:47:52.:47:55.

Let's stay with tax. I've been speaking to the Finance Minister,

:47:56.:47:58.

Jane Hutt, about what the Welsh Government will do once it gets

:47:59.:48:06.

tax-raising powers. Don't assume that tax collecting

:48:07.:48:09.

will simply switch from Whitehall to Wales. What is really happening is

:48:10.:48:14.

that some taxes, including stamp duty, will be switched off by the UK

:48:15.:48:19.

Treasury. The Welsh Government will switch them on again. When they do,

:48:20.:48:24.

they might see things differently. Take stamp duty. The Conservatives

:48:25.:48:30.

would scrap the tax on homes under ?250,000. The Welsh Treasury, being

:48:31.:48:34.

treated in Cardiff, might go another route. What about a whole new set of

:48:35.:48:39.

rates and a whole new way of collecting revenue? It used to be

:48:40.:48:44.

looked at very closely and will get all the bands of stamp duty to have

:48:45.:48:51.

a fairer system. What does the First Minister have in mind? I asked his

:48:52.:48:58.

Finance Minister, Jane Hutt. It has been about powers for the purpose to

:48:59.:49:01.

get these taxis devolved to Wales to make the model relevant. -- to make

:49:02.:49:09.

them more relevant. I have set up a tax policy advisory group to look at

:49:10.:49:13.

fairness and simplicity and supporting jobs and growth.

:49:14.:49:17.

Articulate, if you look at stamp duty, land tax. People will want to

:49:18.:49:25.

know if the Government will put up taxes or not. You want these powers,

:49:26.:49:30.

when you going to come up with a policy? Very early days. We are

:49:31.:49:37.

looking forward to having a draft bill for pre-consultation. We are

:49:38.:49:46.

making all the preparations for legislation that will come through.

:49:47.:49:49.

We hope that is before the next general election. The work we are

:49:50.:49:54.

having to do now is to enable us to prepare to have these taxis devolved

:49:55.:49:59.

to Wales but to have them with the tax policy which will sit Wales. If

:50:00.:50:03.

you look at what is coming over, we're going to have stamp duty, land

:50:04.:50:09.

tax and landfill tax. When those taxes are transferred to Wales, we

:50:10.:50:14.

have the opportunity to have new policy and legislation, make

:50:15.:50:23.

we have had consultation is not just with house-builders, but those who

:50:24.:50:29.

see a great housing need and opportunity. It is too early to talk

:50:30.:50:35.

about rates in terms of taxes. It is about the policies we can do, for

:50:36.:50:41.

example, to get rid of a very crude slab of structure at the moment. Is

:50:42.:50:47.

that something you're going to do so that when you pay stamp duty on a

:50:48.:50:51.

new house, the amount you pay is graded instead of these cliffs in

:50:52.:50:58.

the taxes? Is that what you will do? We're very interested in looking at

:50:59.:51:02.

that. When we had consultation is last year, we had consultations with

:51:03.:51:07.

house-builders and those in the housing sector about what we could

:51:08.:51:11.

do if we got stamp duty and land tax devolved. They said we need to

:51:12.:51:17.

reform it. This slab is very artificial because it means that,

:51:18.:51:24.

you know, up to 175,000... The 1% cliffs which then goes up to 2%, 3%

:51:25.:51:30.

and onwards at each slab, it does mean that what happens is that as a

:51:31.:51:34.

bunching an end that sum of money once you have to pay the tax. It is

:51:35.:51:39.

very artificial. It will take a very long time. There will be legislation

:51:40.:51:46.

in Westminster and here. When do you predict that people will start

:51:47.:51:49.

paying tax to the Welsh Government? Give me a date. Probably not until

:51:50.:51:55.

2018. That might sound a long time ahead. Let's get the bill through

:51:56.:51:59.

and let's get the legislation through. Let's get this new Wales

:52:00.:52:07.

act in 2015 and then we can start. We got the election 2016. -- we have

:52:08.:52:16.

got. We have got to collect this tax, manage this tax and be very

:52:17.:52:19.

clear about what the policy will be. As I said at the starting point,

:52:20.:52:26.

and this is what Silke said, this is about powers for purpose. It is

:52:27.:52:30.

about enabling us to be responsible to make sure we have the right tax

:52:31.:52:35.

policies for revenues in Wales. You also said at the start that this

:52:36.:52:39.

package on offer in the Draft Wales Bill is a good deal for Wales.

:52:40.:52:42.

Meanwhile, your colleagues are Shadow Welsh Secretary is talking

:52:43.:52:47.

about tax competition across the UK. What is the position here? Is tax

:52:48.:52:52.

competition something you're worried about? We were signed up to this

:52:53.:52:59.

from the start. The cross-party group also said that the Hall of

:53:00.:53:08.

Silk in its entirety was something we signed up to. We would

:53:09.:53:28.

we want those leave us as a responsible Welsh Government. Should

:53:29.:53:56.

people look forward to paying more or less tax? First of all we need to

:53:57.:54:02.

look at getting those levers. We need to look at the

:54:03.:54:05.

responsibilities. I am the Finance Minister and this is about revenues.

:54:06.:54:10.

Once income from those taxes is transferred to Wales, it will be a

:54:11.:54:15.

switch from the Treasury and the switch on here. People know that we

:54:16.:54:24.

will be fair about that and we will be responsible. That is why we have

:54:25.:54:28.

experts helping us. There will be a full consultation and we want to

:54:29.:54:35.

ensure that taxes like those around property transactions, for homes and

:54:36.:54:38.

non-domestic property, is theatre and more progressive and meets the

:54:39.:54:44.

needs of the people in Wales. With the possible recent exception

:54:45.:54:47.

of tax, no topic looms large over Welsh politics like the NHS. A plan

:54:48.:54:52.

to centralise some key hospital services in south Wales faces an

:54:53.:54:59.

uncertain future. The NHS as a blueprint, but one of

:55:00.:55:03.

the health boards involved refuses to accept all the changes. The

:55:04.:55:10.

Health Board rejects plans for accident and emergency and

:55:11.:55:12.

specialist care for mothers, newborn babies and children. It stands to

:55:13.:55:18.

lose services from the local hospital for people in the Rhondda.

:55:19.:55:22.

Labour MP Chris Bryant gave his reaction. I am not happy. One of the

:55:23.:55:30.

problems was that they were making an assumption that people from the

:55:31.:55:34.

Rhondda and elsewhere in the valleys would go to Bridgend on Murtha if

:55:35.:55:41.

services were not available at the Royal got more in. That is a big

:55:42.:55:50.

mistake. It is an irony at the very moment they were deciding these

:55:51.:55:56.

things on Thursday, the road was closed because of the snow and

:55:57.:55:59.

people could not have got to the other two hospitals from the

:56:00.:56:03.

Rhondda. Everybody will go to Cardiff. I do not think they have

:56:04.:56:06.

factored into the equation is properly the effect that will have

:56:07.:56:09.

an Cardiff, which is already at capacity. I have a real worry that

:56:10.:56:15.

these proposals are not correct for Cardiff, let alone the people of the

:56:16.:56:18.

Rhondda. That is why I will fight against them. That is a compromise

:56:19.:56:23.

option out there know that will give a measure of protection to the

:56:24.:56:27.

services at your local hospital, the Royal Glamorgan. Will you be pushing

:56:28.:56:32.

for that doesn't not go far enough? I am delighted that one of the

:56:33.:56:35.

things that programme says is that there needs to be an emphasis on

:56:36.:56:39.

acute services in particular for the elderly, because we have a lot of

:56:40.:56:41.

elderly people in the Rhondda. I am delighted that service will improve

:56:42.:56:44.

and they will improve paediatric support. I really do worry in

:56:45.:56:50.

particular about people who will not be taken by an Ann Jones to hospital

:56:51.:56:55.

and that all of those people will go straight down to Cardiff. -- by an

:56:56.:57:00.

ambulance. The already problems in Cardiff with ambulances queueing up

:57:01.:57:06.

to park and the services in the hospital. I worry about that. It is

:57:07.:57:11.

great that the local Health Board have come up with an alternative

:57:12.:57:16.

solution, which I think will watch mock -- will work much better. I

:57:17.:57:23.

want to see that adopted. The Rhondda MP Chris Bryant.

:57:24.:57:27.

Joining me in the studio is our political editor Nick Servini. Let's

:57:28.:57:38.

just Re-the Conservatives Story. It Is Worth Having A Reminder That It

:57:39.:57:45.

Is About The Form Of Income Tax That Is Is In The Process Of Being

:57:46.:57:49.

Devolved. The Welsh Covered In Future will not be able to isolate

:57:50.:57:54.

or target particular bands. Any increase up or down has to be

:57:55.:58:00.

mirrored in tandem at first 20p and 40p. Most Assembly Members believe

:58:01.:58:05.

it is too restrictive and will not be used. One of those who believe

:58:06.:58:10.

that as a leader of the Welsh coal, Conservatives, Andrew RT Davies. The

:58:11.:58:20.

lockstep model is introduced by the Conservative lead College in

:58:21.:58:22.

Government. With him being against it, he is going against the policy

:58:23.:58:26.

of David Cameron and the Welsh Secretary David Jones. What we found

:58:27.:58:30.

out this week is that he has had to sack for assembling for supporting

:58:31.:58:35.

the Prime Minister. -- for assembling. One of those Assembly

:58:36.:58:43.

Members, you got an idea from where he was coming from a tasty was not

:58:44.:58:46.

prepared to vote against the party because he supported the lockstep

:58:47.:58:53.

model. He admitted there was a problem within the group at the

:58:54.:58:57.

Assembly but something that could be overcome. One that element to all of

:58:58.:59:02.

this is he has had to sack for Assembly Members of an issue that is

:59:03.:59:08.

very technical. With all due respect to those who have been fired, the

:59:09.:59:21.

views had to dominate discussions intimidated the Mac added dinner

:59:22.:59:25.

tables. -- Arent the dinner tables this Sunday. Andrew RT Davies has

:59:26.:59:34.

tried to stamp his authority. It was interesting and a radio interview

:59:35.:59:37.

that he gave this morning talking about anonymous briefings over a

:59:38.:59:40.

period of two and a half years since he has become leader. Central to all

:59:41.:59:46.

of this is a relationship with the Welsh Secretary, David Jones. It has

:59:47.:59:50.

been a difficult relationship. They disagreed over the income tax model.

:59:51.:00:00.

Davis talk about the debate around this scrapping of the Welsh office.

:00:01.:00:03.

That relationship will need to improve. Clearly it is about him try

:00:04.:00:09.

to stamp his authority on the party. Can he tough it out? All eyes will

:00:10.:00:16.

be on the Assembly group. Various sources have told BBC where he did

:00:17.:00:24.

not have a great support the. Andrew RT Davies says the four rebels

:00:25.:00:30.

defied the whip so he had no option to sack them. All eyes will be on

:00:31.:00:34.

whether he can retain the support of the Assembly group.

:00:35.:00:40.

direction? No, in real terms now the rent is falling in London. Andrew,

:00:41.:00:48.

back to you. Welcome back. Let's start by talking

:00:49.:00:52.

about the weather. What could be more British? It has been

:00:53.:00:55.

practically the only topic of conversation for the past few

:00:56.:00:58.

weeks. This morning, Ed Miliband has made the direct link, declaims,

:00:59.:01:03.

between this exceptionally wet and windy weather and climate change.

:01:04.:01:09.

That's an interesting development, taking place. Ed Miliband is the

:01:10.:01:14.

author of the 2008 Climate Change Act, so he has to stick to that line

:01:15.:01:23.

or his life 's work goes up in smoke. When he passed it, there was

:01:24.:01:29.

Westminster consensus. Now the Tories are beginning to appeal off.

:01:30.:01:33.

UKIP has definitely peeled off. Labour and Lib Dems are sticking to

:01:34.:01:39.

their guns, there is now a debate? It has moved from consensus to very

:01:40.:01:42.

fragile consensus. It's an interesting tactic for Ed Miliband

:01:43.:01:45.

to take. He could either approach the floods talking about government

:01:46.:01:49.

failures and handling, instead he has gone for the intellectual

:01:50.:01:53.

argument, try and turn this into a debate about ideology and climate

:01:54.:01:57.

change. I think he will find that quite difficult. Partly, I don't

:01:58.:02:01.

think the public I get listening to an argument like that. Partly

:02:02.:02:06.

because only one in three of the public totally agree with him. The

:02:07.:02:09.

polls for The Times think that about one in three think that man-made I'm

:02:10.:02:14.

a change is responsible for these floods, the rest do not. I'm not

:02:15.:02:18.

sure that the interventions will be particularly well picked up. It puts

:02:19.:02:23.

David Cameron in a difficult position. He was hugging those

:02:24.:02:27.

huskies, it was going to be the greenest Government ever, and now he

:02:28.:02:32.

has an Environment secretary that doesn't really believe in climate

:02:33.:02:37.

change. Well, we don't know where he stands. That is not where he was in

:02:38.:02:42.

2010. It has always been sold to us that he is statesman-like and

:02:43.:02:46.

pragmatic, but that drifts into he doesn't really believe anything.

:02:47.:02:49.

This is a worldwide phenomenon now. You've got the Canadian government,

:02:50.:02:54.

they are pretty sceptical these days. The new Australian government

:02:55.:02:58.

is pretty sceptical. The Obama administration has been attacked by

:02:59.:03:01.

the green movement across the United States, he is probably about to

:03:02.:03:06.

approve the keystone pipeline that will take over the Texas refineries.

:03:07.:03:16.

What was a huge consensus across the globe is a guinea to break down?

:03:17.:03:21.

Probably started to break down about the time of the financial crisis,

:03:22.:03:24.

the age of austerity, when suddenly people had more to worry about than

:03:25.:03:29.

green issues. Even at home it is a slightly risky tactic for Ed

:03:30.:03:32.

Miliband. The idea there is a scientific consensus on this, there

:03:33.:03:35.

isn't. You look at Professor Collins this morning, climate systems

:03:36.:03:41.

expert, saying, actually, the jet stream is not operating further

:03:42.:03:44.

south because of climate change. Or if it is, it is beyond our

:03:45.:03:49.

knowledge. He flies in the face of what Ed Miliband as saying. He's

:03:50.:03:54.

saying the wet weather is caused by global warming, the head of science

:03:55.:03:59.

at Exeter University says the IPCC originally looked at whether climate

:04:00.:04:02.

change could affect what happens to the jet stream and, because it had

:04:03.:04:06.

no evidence it had any effect, it decided not to include it at all in

:04:07.:04:13.

the IPCC report. The problem we have got is that any individual

:04:14.:04:16.

phenomenon is difficult to attribute to climate change. But the Labour

:04:17.:04:20.

Leader just have? And The Met Office have done the same thing. It's a

:04:21.:04:24.

fragile in, but overall we can say we are getting more extreme weather

:04:25.:04:29.

than ever. The most extreme weather, hurricanes and tropical storm is,

:04:30.:04:31.

they have been in decline. Equally, we have had ten of the hottest

:04:32.:04:37.

summers in the last ten years since 1998. Overall, there is a case that

:04:38.:04:43.

can be made that we are getting more. Each individual thing is

:04:44.:04:49.

difficult to say. Until recently, almost everyone agreed with that

:04:50.:04:52.

case. Now the parties are reflecting differences. I wanted to move on,

:04:53.:04:57.

what did you make of two interesting things that happened with the

:04:58.:05:03.

interview with UKIP and the Tories, one Cory saying I am voting to come

:05:04.:05:09.

out, and the UKIP chap saying we are maxed out on Tory defectors, we

:05:10.:05:13.

can't get any more? I think that was a dangerous admission from Patrick

:05:14.:05:16.

O'Flynn from UKIP, essentially saying that their vote has peaked.

:05:17.:05:21.

Looking at the by-elections, I'm not sure that was a particularly wise

:05:22.:05:26.

reflection on that. They got 18%, 23% last year. The case he is making

:05:27.:05:32.

is that there are more votes to be gained by attracting former Labour

:05:33.:05:34.

voters than former Tories. I'm not sure that red UKIP, the bit of UKIP

:05:35.:05:40.

that tries to make benefit protection and some other kind of

:05:41.:05:42.

social issues at the heart really sits comfortably with their

:05:43.:05:47.

insurgent, anti-state message. I don't think it will do particularly

:05:48.:05:52.

well. This is why they are pushing the message, it is their response to

:05:53.:05:56.

the idea and suggestion of a Tory rallying cry that they vote for

:05:57.:06:01.

Nigel Farage, and it is really a vote for Ed Miliband. Patrick is a

:06:02.:06:06.

very good journalist, a very good commentator. He answered almost as a

:06:07.:06:10.

commentator rather than head of communications for a political

:06:11.:06:15.

party. The Government are still trying to rid itself of troublesome

:06:16.:06:21.

priests, an attack on welfare reforms from the Catholic Archbishop

:06:22.:06:25.

of Westminster. Let's have a look and see what he said. The basic

:06:26.:06:31.

safety net that was there to guarantee that people would not be

:06:32.:06:37.

left in hunger or in destitution has actually been torn apart. It no

:06:38.:06:42.

longer exists. And it is a real, real, dramatic crisis. The second is

:06:43.:06:50.

that, in this context, the administration of social assistance,

:06:51.:06:54.

I am told, has become more and more punitive. If applicants do not get

:06:55.:06:58.

it right, they have to wait and they have to wait for ten days, two

:06:59.:07:04.

weeks, with nothing. Has the basic safety net disappeared? I don't see

:07:05.:07:09.

how it is possible to argue that. It is certainly the case that there

:07:10.:07:12.

have been reductions in various benefits, some benefits have been

:07:13.:07:15.

scrapped and there is a welfare reform programme. But this country

:07:16.:07:19.

is still spending ?94 billion a year on working age benefits. Excluding

:07:20.:07:28.

pensions? The idea that this equates to some sort of wiping out of the

:07:29.:07:33.

safety net is... He has gone on a full frontal assault on the Tory

:07:34.:07:38.

reforms, not the kind of attack that Labour would be prepared to make?

:07:39.:07:43.

No, they know that it doesn't play very well in the country. He's not

:07:44.:07:50.

up for election. Whether or not you agree about the safety net, I think

:07:51.:07:53.

the welfare reforms have been poorly managed and I don't think that is a

:07:54.:07:58.

full dispute. Universal credit, it is in some very long grass. It had

:07:59.:08:01.

some stupid ideas, like the idea that it would be paid monthly,

:08:02.:08:04.

instead of weekly, meaning that people are more likely to run out of

:08:05.:08:09.

money by the end of the month. It's interesting, in the past, when

:08:10.:08:12.

members of the cloth have attacked the government for welfare reforms,

:08:13.:08:16.

the Government have responded by trying to paint them as lefties,

:08:17.:08:21.

ideological driven. I think that is hard in this case, an assault made

:08:22.:08:26.

deliberately in the Telegraph from somebody who feels they come from a

:08:27.:08:29.

centre-right position. I think there will be a bit of awkwardness about

:08:30.:08:33.

this intervention. It is not the kind of thing they wanted to see. Is

:08:34.:08:37.

it politically damaging for the Government? It is if it makes them

:08:38.:08:42.

look mean-spirited. But that is the problem with welfare reforms. You

:08:43.:08:46.

can say all sorts of things about Iain Duncan Smith's competence. But

:08:47.:08:51.

the whole thing springs from a moral mission, as he sees it, to liberate

:08:52.:08:55.

the poor and extend opportunity. One of the worst moments for the Tories

:08:56.:08:59.

was blaming the low level of voting in Wythenshawe and sale in the fact

:09:00.:09:03.

that the constituency had, in the words of one senior Tory, the

:09:04.:09:07.

largest council estate in Europe inside its constituency boundary.

:09:08.:09:12.

The point being what? Because you live in a council estate you don't

:09:13.:09:17.

vote? That they don't see people living in council estate as one of

:09:18.:09:20.

them, not an impulse that Margaret Thatcher would have had. I think

:09:21.:09:24.

it's dangerous if they are painting is people as opponents rather than

:09:25.:09:29.

trying to win them over. When they do vote, they determine elections!

:09:30.:09:32.

The idea that there is no such thing as a working-class Tory is toxic. I

:09:33.:09:39.

want to show you a picture. There we go. It is behind me, on the 5th of

:09:40.:09:46.

February, it is all men. And then, on the next, look at that, the 12th,

:09:47.:09:54.

there are a few women. Not exactly many, but some. It is an

:09:55.:09:58.

improvement. But it is so transparent, isn't it? We phoned up

:09:59.:10:02.

one of the women that sat behind David Cameron to ask, why the sudden

:10:03.:10:07.

change? They said, I don't know why you are bothering to ask, it is

:10:08.:10:10.

completely natural, we didn't do anything to stage manage it. Did his

:10:11.:10:16.

nose gets longer? It is something that is very transparent and

:10:17.:10:18.

depressing about the way politicians choose to react to these moments.

:10:19.:10:24.

Every week they put two women behind David Cameron, so that a tight shot

:10:25.:10:31.

shows them. It is called the doughnut. They don't have many women

:10:32.:10:36.

to shuffle around, there are only four among 14 in the Shadow Cabinet.

:10:37.:10:40.

Also, the fact that women, younger women in particular, are much less

:10:41.:10:44.

likely to vote Tory than five or ten years ago. David Cameron, it drives

:10:45.:10:50.

and furious, he is obviously aware this is one of the biggest potential

:10:51.:10:56.

demographic problem is that they have. It also reminds us of how the

:10:57.:11:00.

public can actually see the wiring behind a lot of the stuff. Do they

:11:01.:11:04.

really think your blog so stupid that they will not notice that the

:11:05.:11:09.

following week the front bench is packed with women? I think it just

:11:10.:11:13.

increases contempt for the entire rocket. It is an issue where Labour

:11:14.:11:18.

seem to have pulled ahead of the other parties. We are being told

:11:19.:11:23.

that 50% of candidates in their 100 target seats will be female. It

:11:24.:11:28.

looks like the composition of Labour continues to go towards a kind of

:11:29.:11:34.

rough 50-50 split, eventually. Although that is true, I think the

:11:35.:11:39.

faces we see on the telly, Ed Miliband, Ed Balls, Chris Leslie,

:11:40.:11:42.

they are almost always men. There is a Rachel Reeves, a prominent female

:11:43.:11:47.

face that goes up a lot. But really, the number of e-mails they put up is

:11:48.:11:52.

proportionally a lot smaller. Is the Miliband team still a men's club?

:11:53.:11:59.

Behind the scenes, it is very blokey. It's been described as a

:12:00.:12:03.

kind of seminar room at a university. I think that is true.

:12:04.:12:08.

The Observer did the cutout and keep of the people behind Mr Miliband. As

:12:09.:12:14.

opposed to the Shadow Cabinet, with lots of women in it, it was very

:12:15.:12:19.

male. The one reason Labour have all of these women to put up in

:12:20.:12:21.

constituencies is all women short lists is. If Tories want to change

:12:22.:12:27.

things, I know they can be prone to minute -- and in relation, but they

:12:28.:12:39.

work. In ten years time, I think it will give Labour an immense

:12:40.:12:45.

advantage. By then, I think they will have a woman leader. Who will

:12:46.:12:51.

that be? Potentially somebody not even yet in the Commons. You can see

:12:52.:12:55.

how quickly people can rise to the top, but the Labour Party is going

:12:56.:13:04.

to be increasingly donated by women. Do you think there will be a Labour

:13:05.:13:07.

Leader before Theresa May becomes leader of the Conservatives? I think

:13:08.:13:13.

it is ultimately about Osborne trying to stop Boris. I think I

:13:14.:13:17.

would be astonished if she managed it. The first female Labour Leader?

:13:18.:13:25.

I would pick Rachel Reeves the way it is currently going, she knows her

:13:26.:13:29.

stuff and does well on TV. That is all for this week. We have a week

:13:30.:13:37.

off now. I'll be back in the week after next. Remember, if it is

:13:38.:13:42.

Sunday, it's the Sunday Politics, unless it's a Parliamentary recess.

:13:43.:13:45.

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