16/12/2012 Sunday Politics West Midlands


16/12/2012

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His transport policy stuck in And in the Midlands, if Whitehall

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can't deliver economic growth, would our local leaders do better?

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They bet they would. Roll the dice, pass go, collect a billion-pound

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Apology for the loss of subtitles for 2147 seconds

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Hello once again from the Midlands. I'm Patrick Burns. And with us here

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today, two former Government ministers, better known these days

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for saying it as they see it. Digby, Lord Jones of Birmingham, was a non

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party political trade minister under Gordon Brown. Gisela Stuart,

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the Labour MP for Birmingham Edgbaston, was a health minister

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under Tony Blair. Let's begin with Jaguar Land Rover

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where the unions are seeking reassurances over jobs here

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following confirmation that the firm are not only setting up a

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joint venture to produce vehicles in China, they're also considering

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opening a plant in Saudi Arabia. JLR have so far declined the BBC's

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repeated invitations to put someone up to talk about it. You act as an

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ambassador for Jaguar Land Rover, but makes you the next best thing.

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You can understand why the unions are anxious. I can understand

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anxiety. My job is very much external and flying the flag. The

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first I knew about it was when you knew about it. I know no more. But

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they are such a global success, JLR. They have not got enough capacity

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to make enough of the stuff. If you are in a market... Saudi Arabia is

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a good example. They buy lots of Land-Rovers. Looking ahead 10, 15

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years. If there is going to be extra growth, you really do score

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hugely if you build near your market. Not one person making them

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or selling them in Britain should worry about this at all. This is

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not substitution. Are you satisfied with this as someone who represents

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Birmingham? I want some kind of reassurance because it is quite

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right that the closer you produce to the market, the better. But part

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of the Saudi deal is aluminium. Energy costs for any aluminium

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production is very important. I want reassurances that the

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aluminium smelters, and we have got them from the government... The

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unions are right to be worried. We want the technological developments

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that go with production. One leading motor-industry expert

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is certainly bullish about Jaguar Land Rover's overseas prospects

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which he says should hold no fears for workers here. They have to

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expand abroad. That is where the markets are. They're going to build

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a market -- factory in China. If anything does happen in Saudi

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Arabia, it will not be for many years. But the jobs here are very

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safe. In fact, because of expansion aspirations, there could be even

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more good news for jobs going forward. Sounds good enough. But

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the crux of the issue is that if production in these overseas

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locations really is tailored to growing markets, we are stuck with

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the markets that are more sluggish. If they produce them more cheaply

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and efficiently, there is a worry. This is an enormous long-term

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Capital Investment Game. You're right in saying that the

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aluminium... They're going to build and Saudi Arabia the biggest

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aluminium smelter in the world. That seems a good idea. The 4th

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biggest market for Jaguar cars is Russia. No one is talking about

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building factories there. America is still an enormous market for JLR

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but nobody is talking about building factories there. We in the

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Midlands have got a fabulous global product that everyone wants to buy.

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You have said that eventually we are going to leave the EU, at least

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they are looking beyond to the a while -- the wider world. I said

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the EU is leaving us. It is no longer primarily with Europe, trade,

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it is looking the other way. But we still need reasons for people to

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buy from us and our competitive on frontage will continue to be new

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products. That is what I want -- our competitive advantage will

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continue. Coming up a little later, we're

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playing the billion-pound investment game. Christmas, so

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often a time for settling down over board games. It's our business

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leaders who're hoping the roll of the dice brings glad tidings for us

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all. Find out who wins in a few minutes.

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Before that, dairy farmers will soon be able to join forces to give

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themselves some extra clout in the marketplace. It follows months of

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angry protests which started in Staffordshire against cuts to the

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prices they're paid by milk processors and supermarkets. Here's

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Jackie Kabler. The robot milking machine at this

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Shropshire farm means the cows decide when they want to be milked

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and when they want to eat. But life has been less certain for dairy

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farmers. The summer saw votes for direct action against cuts in milk

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prices. But now a step forward. The UK currently imports more dairy

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produce better exports to the tune of over �1.2 billion a year. After

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the summer of protests, is seen to the British dairy industry could be

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in real trouble. With the announcements this week, it seems

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the government has finally got the message. Farmers will now be able

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to form producer groups to give them a louder voice in the industry.

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You have a lot of individual producers operating separately,

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negotiating their own contracts with the processors, the

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supermarkets. What this means is that they will be able to get

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together and have a single entity which I think is going to hugely

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help their competitiveness. Tuesday night again saw farmers

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protesting outside Muller's dairy in Droitwich, still unhappy about

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the prices they're getting. Unfortunately we are still in a

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position when we set up on this campaign to get the industry on a

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cost of production as a minimum figure for the milk by the

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beginning of the winter. Dairy UK, which represents processors such as

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Market Drayton based Muller, described the proposals as a

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constructive way forward for the industry. Producer organisations

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are already widespread in Europe. When set up, they'll give farmers

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here more clout too, but there may still be a long way to go.

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Jackie Kabler. And we're also joined here today by the West

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Midlands Liberal Democrat MEP, Phillip Bennion. He's a farmer

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himself and a former member of Lichfield District Council. This

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agreement has been hailed by Derry UK representing principally the

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processors as a constructive way forward. Do you agree with them?

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do. Considering they are representing the purchasers, I

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think it is positive. This measure will actually help the producers.

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It is very important for the producers to have the strength in

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numbers to be able to negotiate on an equal term with the buyers. This

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will give them a right to form the organisations that they need to

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form to be able to have that power. I understand it is modelled on a

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dairy farmers' co-operative on the Isle of Wight. 17 have come

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together to work in the dairy industry. Is that the model? What

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does it take to make a co-operative in your view? That is probably

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going to be one of the smaller ones. To really have the negotiating

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power, I think we need far bigger co-operatives, far bigger producer

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organisations. For geographical reasons, the one on the Isle of

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Wight would be smaller. There was a �5 million fund to exploit new

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markets, new technologies. What sorts of things are we talking

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about? I am not exactly sure. That is up to the industry. It is only a

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small amount of money but certainly there are dairy products...

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import far more than we export. The worry I suppose is that there is

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still in negotiation under way over the price the farmers are getting.

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They get something like 16p out of the 46p per upright. It is roughly

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a 26p up to 30p. But his for the litre. It is a small proportion

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considering they seem to do most of the work. This is giving them the

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right to move forward. The current contracts still exist. So what is

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going to be a few months down the line before we see the prices

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change. There is a European model in this. German farmers and

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particularly have responded in the same way after serious problems

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there. You may not know this, I am a Bavarian farmers daughter and I

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can milk a cow! We will not ask for a demonstration of! The model is

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the kind of co-operative and that gives them a much bigger clout. One

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of the problems of milk production is that the big supermarkets have

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imposed purchasing models which make their work and sustainable.

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When I saw that, I thought, great. I was just surprised it has taken

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so long. One of the problems is that it is a commodity and so it is

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all about price. It is not like making a Jaguar. There is value-

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added and brand. Milk is milk is not. You are exploited by the

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person who has the money. Coming together to give yourself something

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which the supermarkets need which is folly in which has got to be the

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right thing -- his volleying. The only worry is do you remove the

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competitive impetus to become more competitive? Because your market is

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more guaranteed, you do not need to invest or trained in people.

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Possibly. But you might be overplaying the worry. The cost of

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production contracts, they only take account of the input variables,

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the feed costs, the fertiliser costs, they are extremely volatile.

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You can see feed costs doubling and then two years it later they might

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be half of that. If you are in a long-term contract... Farmers are

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not big businesses that can write out years of losses. Not can also

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Bee Gees. That is value-added. do not see a situation where that

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factors in and do get a squeeze on the cheese price in order to cope

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with rising prices of milk? That makes the fact that we are

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importing even more bizarre. We ought to be able to produce enough

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in this country. I think this balance came in when you had the

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huge purchasers. The supermarkets took the leading role and... If you

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squeeze the supply chain, the farmer is not left with any profit

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and therefore he cannot invest in teas which is value-added and

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butter and yoghurt. It is a vicious circle. Because the dairy industry

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is very difficult to enter. Once you have lost the supply, it does

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not come back. We have heard fears about the dairy industry as we know

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it under an existential threat potentially. We have heard that but

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I think we have such good conditions in this country and

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farmers know what they're doing, we can produce a grass particularly in

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the west of the country with rainfall and cows on grass of the

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most economic for of producing -- form of producing... I do not think

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in the long term we will be under an existential threat. It is

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specifically now that we have the farmers on a level playing field.

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For the moment, thank you very much indeed.

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Could we, here in the Midlands, be about to scoop a billion-pound

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regeneration jackpot? Our biggest Local Enterprise Partnership

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covering Greater Birmingham and Solihull is increasingly hopeful

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that it will be chosen to pilot the regional growth strategy unveiled

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six weeks ago by the former Deputy Prime Minister, Lord Heseltine. Our

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business correspondent Peter Plisner has been following the

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Imagine playing a board game that requires money to buy things. But

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the difference here is, you haven't got any. A serious handicap if you

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want to invest and grow. But that's exactly the situation the Local

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Enterprise Partnerships have found themselves in. The LEPs have

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effectively taken over from the Regional Development Agencies. But

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unlike the RDAs, they don't have a pot of money to invest. Instead, to

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fulfill their remit of driving economic growth, they have to bid

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for money from the Government and other agencies. But that might be

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about to change because of this former Tory Minister. Lord

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Heseltine is suggesting that the Government devolves money and some

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powers down to the LEPs. While the idea is still in the embryonic

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stage, it's becoming clear that the LEP, based here at Birmingham's

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Baskerville House, could be about to pilot the concept. Around the

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city, many business leaders think the idea makes perfect sense.

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talking to Lord Heseltine weakly at the moment. He is revelling to come

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up to Birmingham as soon as the Prime Minister says yes. If there

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is one thing he could achieve is speeding up the availability of the

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money and making it work more effectively. Too often we see it

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being wasted or duplicated. Music to the ears of this technology firm.

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They have benefited from government cash but Whitehall red tent meant

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it took months to materialise. -- red tape. There would be less

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bureaucracy and the people involved in the process would be able to

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make informed decisions about where to place the money. They would know

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the businesses and how great the need is. In Wales where they have a

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devolved budget, they can move quickly went need is most important.

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But some are concerned that in the pursuit of growth and jobs, the

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LEPs aren't doing that much to help the unemployed. I would want

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funding to go to the old most needed. -- go to the most needy.

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The focus should go on the unemployed. Giving leading players

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in the regions the chance to roll the dice and decide where to invest

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is something successive governments have tried but failed to do in the

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past. Now in Birmingham it could be about to happen. You have expressed

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frustration at the way successive governments have done regeneration

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including the one in which you served. Does there seem to you like

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a way forward? I think it is the only act in town. Really, it is not

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for you and I to say that it is not good enough. This is happening. You

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play the hand you are dealt. In that respect, this money is up for

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grabs and if it is not coming here it will go somewhere else in

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Britain. I would rather it came to my city and I would rather it was

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done this way. People like me who... I really regret the Regional

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Development Agency is going. I thought they were excellent. You

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could have cut cost out of it. They did not need them in the south.

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They need them in the north. Why is it that... Politicians always have

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to do it all at one. I am optimistic that what we are offered

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now is right. My biggest worry today is that if you sat in the

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boardrooms of investors, they do not think of Birmingham and

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Solihull anymore than they think of Coventry and Warwickshire. They

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think of this as the Midlands. Any of that money going anywhere near

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Birmingham Airport... The engine plant in Wolverhampton, that is not

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in Birmingham. But is the problem. You have lamented the passing of

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advantage West Midlands, but these represent a targeted initiative and

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you can have targeted local leadership running the show. That

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is true. We are very lucky in the West Midlands. They will have to

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work together and create a city- region structure and that is the

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real challenge. Absolutely. missed opportunity would have not

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just being a City mayor, it would have been a regional mayor. What

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troubles me is that this money is coming out of other departments.

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What is happening underneath it? The structure at the moment, the

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future job generation will not come from the big companies, it will

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come from the small ones. The creative industries, employers of

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fewer than 10. The big structures at this stage... This is worrying

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because I am agreeing with you. Some months ago you told me web

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ruling yourself out of the Birmingham elected mayor because

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the Civic limits were too small. There was talk of a city region

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agenda of an elected chief executive. I was wondering if that

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was the sort of thing... That is the sort of thing that will attract

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far more talent, you would widen the talent pool and make it more

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attractive for many more people because a city region is what it is

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all about. If this billion pounds is the first step for getting the

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Black Country working with Solihull and Birmingham, then you start to

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give a lot of people a reason to stand for it. At the end of your

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peace there, the principle of Bournville College talking about

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giving people skills... And not enough involvement for local people.

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This region has a dearth of skills and a young population. You need

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the Small Business... And the Birmingham baccalaureate. If you

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can employ a couple more people and get a small business to work with a

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college and take on apprentices and put the money into that. You will

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not bound... Quick final word on this. The TUC tweeted that there

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were not enough worker representatives will stop there are

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concerns that young people do not get enough of a look into it either.

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It is too much dominated by the big companies. But is why something

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like the city council with Birmingham baccalaureate and the

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responsiveness of that will respond to the job needs. But it is the

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only show in town and we have got to make it work.

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Now our regular round-up of the political week in the Midlands in

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60 seconds including some Christmas cheer from BBC WM's Breakfast

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presenter Pete Morgan. Moving out. The final patients have

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left the old North Staffordshire Royal Infirmary. All beds are now

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:57:43.:57:48.

Ready for Christmas? Me neither. But the parliament choir is, led by

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a Midlands MP. Things like singing in the choir, you can cross the

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barriers between the parties so that you make friends with people

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even if you do not agree on policies. 250 staff have been laid

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off after Tamworth firm Drive Assist went into administration.

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Unions met the Government to try and keep manufacturing of the world

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:58:22.:58:25.

famous black cab in Coventry. We would not be able to recruit the

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staff. And a public meeting heard how Stafford Hospital faces being

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broken up because it's effectively bankrupt.

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In spite of a �20 million bail out, Stafford Hospital will still be �10

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million in the red, even after another round of savings. Let us

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talk to the former Health Minister about this. What is the way around

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it? Is at a federation of hospitals? A share things between

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Volvo -- Wolverhampton... You have had problems of quality of care, it

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is not just money. I do not think money on its own will solve it. I

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am not sure whether the new commissioning system will respond

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to it. I am quite gloomy. But in a sense it is the local people who

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will have to make the decision as to where the priorities are. We are

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short of time but his Deraa business model which can crack this

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problem we have with hospitals? -- is there a business model? There is

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nothing about money in this. This is about a systemic issues. This is

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about the product, the system and secondly, management. The business

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model to lookout has to be management. So often you get good

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and bad businesses with the same amount of money in the same market

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and one succeeds and one doesn't. It is the quality of the management.

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You should look at what they do and where they do it. The money comes

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after that. This I regret to say it is where we have to leave it in the

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