02/03/2014 Sunday Politics Yorkshire and Lincolnshire


02/03/2014

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Morning folks. Welcome to the Sunday Politics.

:00:36.:00:40.

Fears that Ukraine could face invasion escalate this morning as

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Russian forces take control of Crimea. President Obama and his

:00:43.:00:47.

European allies tell President Putin to back off. It doesn't sound like

:00:48.:00:52.

he's listening. Shadow Education Secretary Tristram

:00:53.:00:54.

Hunt has started spelling out Labour's plans for schools. So

:00:55.:00:59.

what's the verdict - full marks, or must try harder? He joins us for the

:01:00.:01:04.

Sunday Interview. And all the big political parties

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appeal. We'll look at some unusual appeal. We'll look at some unusual

:01:08.:01:22.

We are on the hunt for the missing European millions to fund our food

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banks. finances.

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And with me, as always, three journalists who'd make a clean sweep

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if they were handing out Oscars for political punditry in LA tonight.

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But just like poor old Leonardo DiCaprio they've never won so much

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as a Blue Peter badge! Yes, it's Nick Watt, Helen Lewis and Janan

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Ganesh. Instead of acceptance speeches they'll be tweeting faster

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than the tears roll down Gwyneth Paltrow's face. Yes, that's as

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luvvie as we get on this show. Events have been moving quickly in

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Ukraine this weekend. The interim government in Kiev has put the

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Ukrainian military on full combat alert after Russia's parliament

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rubber-stamped the deployment of Russian troops anywhere in Ukraine.

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Russian troops seem already to be in control of the mainly

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Russian-speaking Crimea region, where Russia has a massive naval

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base. President Obama told President Putin that Russia has flouted

:02:17.:02:19.

international law by sending in Russian troops but the Kremlin is

:02:20.:02:27.

taking no notice. This is now turning into the worst stand-off

:02:28.:02:29.

between Russia and the West since the conflict between Georgia and

:02:30.:02:31.

Russia in 2008, though nobody expects any kind of military

:02:32.:02:37.

response from the West. Foreign Secretary William Hague is on his

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way to Kiev this morning to show his support for the new government,

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though how long it will survive is another matter. We can speak to our

:02:45.:02:47.

correspondent David Stern, he's in Kiev.

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As things look from Kiev, can we take it they've lost Crimea, it is

:02:57.:03:01.

now in all essence under Russian control? Yes, well for the moment,

:03:02.:03:09.

Crimea is under Russian control Russian troops in unmarked uniforms

:03:10.:03:14.

have moved throughout the peninsula taking up various positions, also at

:03:15.:03:22.

the Ismis which links Ukraine into Crimea. They've surrounded Ukrainon

:03:23.:03:28.

troops there. Three units have been captured according to a top

:03:29.:03:34.

officials. We can say at the moment Russia controls the peninsula. It

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should also be said, also they have the support of the ethnic Russian

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population. The ethnic Russians make up the majority of the population.

:03:44.:03:47.

They are also not entirely in control because there are other

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groups, namely the Tatar as and the ethnic Ukrainian speakers who are at

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least at the moment tacitly resisting. We'll see what they'll

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start to do in the coming days. David, I'm putting up some pictures

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showing Russian troops digging in on the border between Crimea and

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Ukraine. I get the sense that is just for show. There is, I would

:04:17.:04:21.

assume, no possibility that the Ukrainians could attempt to retake

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Crimea by military force? It seems that the Ukrainians are weighing

:04:29.:04:33.

their options right now. Their options are very limited. Any

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head-to-head conflict with Russia would probably work against the

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Ukrainians. They seem to be taking more of a long-term gain. They are

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waiting for the figs's first move. They are trying not to create any

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excuse that the Russians can stage an even larger incursion into Crimea

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or elsewhere, for that matter. They also seem to be trying to get

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international support. It should be said, this is a new Government. It

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has only been installed this week. They are trying to gain their

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footing. This is a major crisis They have to count on the loyalty of

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the army they might have some resistance from solders from the

:05:16.:05:18.

eastern part of the country who are Russian speaking. They probably

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could count on Ukrainian speakers and people from the centre and west

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of the country as well as regular Ukrainians. A lot of people are

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ready to fight to defend Ukrainian Terre Tory. Where does the Kremlin

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go next? They have Crimea to all intents and purposes. There's a weak

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Government in Kiev. Do they move to the eastern side of Ukraine which is

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largely Russian speaking and there's already been some unrest there?

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That's the big question, that's what everybody's really asking now. Where

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does this go from here? We've had some unrest in the eastern part of

:05:58.:06:01.

the country. There have been demonstrations and clashes. More

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ominously, there have been noises from the Kremlin they might actually

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move into eastern Ukraine. Putin in his conversation with Barack Obama

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said they might protect their interests there. It should be said,

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if they do expand, in fact, they've also said they are dead against the

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new Government seeing it as illegitimate and fascist. It does

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contain risks. They will have to deal with international reactions.

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America said there will be a deep reaction to this and it will affect

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Russia's relations with Ukraine and the international community. They

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have to deal with the reaction in Ukraine. This may unite Ukrainians

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behind this new interim Government. Once Russia moves in, they will be

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seen as an invading force. It plays on historical feelings of Russia

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being an imperial force. Joining me is MP Mark Field who sits

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on the security Security and Intelligence Committee in the House

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of Commons. What should the western response be to these events? I can

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understand why William Hague is going to Kiev tomorrow to stand side

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by side whizz whoever's in charge. They need to CEOP sit numbers and

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also President Putin. The truth is we are all co significant fatries to

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the Budapest Memorandum of almost 20 years ago which was designed to

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maintain the integrity of the Ukraine and Crimea. There needs to

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be a discussion along those lines. The difficulty is President Putin

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has watched events in recent months, in relation to Syria, it is palpable

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President Obama's focus of attention ask the other side of the Pacific

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rather than the Atlantic. The vote in the House of Commons, I was very

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much against the idea of military action or providing weapons to the

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free Syrian army. My worry is, events proved this, the majority of

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the other options toed as sad are rather worse. It is clear now we are

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in a constitutional mess in this country. We cannot even contemplate

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military action without a parliamentary vote that moves

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against quick reaction that is required from the executive or, I

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suspect, there will be very little appetite for any military action

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from the West over in Ukraine. We are corn tours under the agreement

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of less than 20 years ago. We may be but we've guaranteed an agreement

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which it is clear we haven't the power to enforce. You wrote this

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morning, Britain is a diminished voice. Clams Iley navigating the

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Syrian conflict we relick wished decisions to the whims of

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parliamentary approval. That may or may not be but the Kremlin's not

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watching how we voted on the Syrian issue? In relation to Syria, it was

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where is the western resolve here. The truth ask Putin's position is

:09:30.:09:35.

considerably less strong. In diplomatic terms. He had a victory

:09:36.:09:40.

in Syria in relation to chemical weapons and in relation to the

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West's relationship with Iran. Putin is a vital inter locking figure In

:09:46.:09:53.

demographic and economic terms, Russia's in very deep trouble. The

:09:54.:09:57.

oil price started to fall to any degree, oil and gas price, given the

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importance of mineral wealth and exports for the Russian economy

:10:04.:10:08.

Putin would be in a lot of trouble. It requires an engagement from the

:10:09.:10:15.

EU and the EU are intending to look at their internal economic problems

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and will be smarting from the failure within a matter of hours of

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the deal they tried to broker only nine days' ago.

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You say if Mr Putin decides to increase the stakes and moves into

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the east, takes over the whole place, our Government, you say, will

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find itself with another colossal international headache. Some people

:10:38.:10:41.

watching this will be thinking, what's it got to do with us? It s a

:10:42.:10:46.

long way away from Britain. We haven't a dog in this fight? We have

:10:47.:10:51.

in this regard for the longer term here. I think if there were to be

:10:52.:10:57.

some military action in Ukraine the sense of Russia taking over, it

:10:58.:11:01.

could have a major impact on the global economy in very quick order.

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You should not deny that. There will be move to have sanctions against

:11:07.:11:10.

Russia. The escalation of that will be difficult. The other fact is

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looking at our internal affairs and reform, partners, the Baltic states,

:11:18.:11:24.

Finland, Poland, the Czech Republic, they will be looking at a resurgent

:11:25.:11:28.

Russia now and think they'll need to hold as tightly as possible to the

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EU institutions and the power of Germany at the centre of that. This

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whole appetite for the reforms politically and economically will be

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closed very much within a matter of a short period of time. It has

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longer term implications. Mark Field, thank you.

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We're joined now by BBC News night's Diplomatic Editor Mark Urban. Is

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there any prospect of a western military response? Clearly at the

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moment, it is nil. The boat has sailed with the Crimean. It has been

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per performed by Russian forces It is now a matter of coordinating a

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plate cal line. European foreign ministers tomorrow. To say what will

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our future limits be? Where could we possibly draw red lines? To try to

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think a couple of steps down this, what happens if Russia interrupts

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energy supplies to EU member states ornate owe countries? These are the

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important steps they have to think about. It is quite clear we are in a

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different world here now. Also, Ukraine is facing a urgent foreign

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exchange crisis. Within literally a few weeks they could run out of

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money. All of these are rushing towards decision makers very fast.

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There is an interim and I suggestion unstable Government in Kiev. Crimea

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semi-to be under Russian control. There are clashes between the

:13:09.:13:11.

reformers and Russian nationals in the east of the country. What does

:13:12.:13:16.

Mr Putin do next? He has lots of options, of course. He has this

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carte blanch carte blanch from his Parliament to go in to the rest of

:13:22.:13:28.

Ukraine if he wants to. His military deployment suggests the one bite at

:13:29.:13:33.

a time, just Crimea to start with. See what response comes from the

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Ukrainian Government. Of course so far, there hasn't been a coherent

:13:37.:13:41.

response. The really worrying thing about recent months, not just recent

:13:42.:13:45.

days, are the indications that the future of Ukraine as a unitary state

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is now in doubt. Look at it from the other side of the equation. The

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President when faced with demonstrations, many extremists he

:14:00.:14:03.

was unable to deal with that. Now we have the other side, if you like,

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the Russian speakers, the other side of the fight, Russian nationalists

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showing they can get away with unilateral action more or less with

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impunity. The Ukrainian chiefs have been sacked. I think there are

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considerable questions now as to whether Ukraine is falling apart

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and, if that happens, we're into a Yugoslav-type situation which will

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continue posing very serious questions for the EU and NATO for

:14:36.:14:43.

months or years to come. So, Janan, Ukraine is over? Where the west to

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concede to the Russian in Crimea, it would perversely be a net loss for

:14:52.:14:57.

Russia. You'd assume the rest of Ukraine would become an un

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unambiguously a member of the the EU, maybe NATO. On top of that a

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Russian dream of Eurasion dream they will look at Putin's behaviour

:15:13.:15:15.

and is a, no, thanks, we'll head towards the EU. It is a short-term

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victory for Putin which backfires on his broader goals in Well, many

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people said if he grabs Crimea, he loses Ukraine, which is your point.

:15:35.:15:40.

We have seen violent demonstrations in the big eastern cities in Ukraine

:15:41.:15:45.

yesterday. People taking control of certain buildings. The risk is there

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of spreading beyond Crimea. I think the lack of any unified or visible

:15:51.:15:54.

response from Ukrainian armed forces... They allowed Russian

:15:55.:15:58.

troops to walk into the bases in Crimea. They have supposedly gone on

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red alert but they have done absolutely nothing. We don't see

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them deploying from barracks. There are serious questions about whether

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they would just fall apart. Putin is not going to let them split away. I

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would have thought he would like the entire Ukraine to come into the

:16:19.:16:22.

Russian ambit. Barack Obama is saying this will not stand. He has a

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90 minute conversation with Vladimir Putin and what is his response? I am

:16:28.:16:32.

suspending my cooperation in the run-up to the Sochi Summit. What is

:16:33.:16:39.

the EU doing? Nothing. There is nothing they can do and Putin knows

:16:40.:16:43.

there are a series of lines that he is able to cross and get away with

:16:44.:16:48.

it. Why should Berlin, London, Washington be surprised by the

:16:49.:16:54.

strength of Vladimir Putin's reaction? It was never going to let

:16:55.:16:59.

Ukraine just fall into the arms of the EU. That is the interesting

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point. And who does he listen to? Paddy Ashdown was saying sent Angela

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Merkel because she is the only person who can talk to him and I

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find that response worrying. We need to speak with a united voice but

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nobody knows what we should be saying. Military intervention is out

:17:17.:17:21.

for the West so we go to economic sanctions. Doesn't Vladimir Putin

:17:22.:17:25.

just say, oh, you want sanctions? I have turned off the gas tap. Yes, it

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is move and countermove, and it is difficult to predict where it will

:17:33.:17:36.

end up. In all these meetings that are being held, they do think a step

:17:37.:17:41.

or two ahead and try and set out clear lines. Thank you for coming in

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this morning. Labour has been struggling since

:18:13.:18:15.

2010 to decide exactly how to take education secretary Michael Gove,

:18:16.:18:17.

one of the boldest reformers of the coalition and most divisive figures.

:18:18.:18:19.

Ed Miliband appointed TV historian Tristram Hunt and many thought

:18:20.:18:21.

Labour had found the man to teach Michael Gove a lesson. But how much

:18:22.:18:24.

do we really know about the party's plans for England's schools? Wales,

:18:25.:18:26.

Scotland and Northern Ireland are a devolved matter. Child has been back

:18:27.:18:29.

to school to find out. A politician once told me, do you know why

:18:30.:18:31.

education secretaries changed schools? Because they can. Michael

:18:32.:18:33.

Gove might dispute the motive but he is changing schools, like this one.

:18:34.:18:36.

The changes he is ringing in our encouraging them to be academies,

:18:37.:18:38.

free from local authorities to control their own budgets, ushering

:18:39.:18:40.

in free schools, focusing on toughening exams and making them the

:18:41.:18:42.

core of the curriculum with less coursework, and offering heads more

:18:43.:18:46.

discretion on tougher discipline. And he is in a hurry to put all this

:18:47.:18:52.

in place. But has that shut out any chance for a Labour Government to

:18:53.:18:56.

change it all themselves and do they really want to? Any questions?

:18:57.:19:01.

Visiting a different school, first in line to get a crack at that

:19:02.:19:06.

would-be Labour's third shadow education secretary since 2010,

:19:07.:19:10.

Tristram Hunt. In post, he has not been taken about fine tuning

:19:11.:19:14.

previous direct opposition to free schools and he has also suggested

:19:15.:19:17.

teachers in England would have to be licensed under a Labour Government,

:19:18.:19:21.

allowing the worst to be sacked and offering training and development to

:19:22.:19:25.

others and of course ending coalition plans to allow unqualified

:19:26.:19:29.

teachers into classrooms. Full policy detail is still unmarked

:19:30.:19:40.

work. Your opinion about evolution? What is very clear is that Labour's

:19:41.:19:45.

education policy is still evolving. We are learning that they have some

:19:46.:19:49.

clear water, but we also seem, from the sting at the back, to get the

:19:50.:19:54.

feeling that there is not a great deal of difference from them and the

:19:55.:19:57.

current Government on types of schools and the way education should

:19:58.:20:03.

proceed. -- from listening at the back. So what exactly is different

:20:04.:20:08.

about their policy? What Tristram Hunt's job is to do is to be open

:20:09.:20:13.

and honest about the shared agenda between us and the Tories. There are

:20:14.:20:18.

a lot of areas where there is clear water between us and Tristram Hunt

:20:19.:20:22.

as to turn his back, shared agenda, stop fighting it, and forge our

:20:23.:20:26.

agenda, which I think people will be really interested in. The art of

:20:27.:20:32.

Government, of course, is to balance competing pictures of policy, even

:20:33.:20:38.

inside your own party. It is fair to say that if Labour reflects and

:20:39.:20:41.

draws its own visions of a shared agenda, it might have to square that

:20:42.:20:45.

idea with teaching unions, who are already unhappy with the pace and

:20:46.:20:49.

tone of change that the Government had sketched out. What we sincerely

:20:50.:20:54.

hope is that if Labour were to form the next Government, that they would

:20:55.:20:58.

look at a serious review of accountability measures. That is

:20:59.:21:21.

really what ways on teachers every single day. Actually they would look

:21:22.:21:23.

at restoring the possibility, for example, of local councillors to be

:21:24.:21:25.

able to open schools. That seems eminently sensible. If they are not

:21:26.:21:28.

going to move back from the free schools and academies programme at

:21:29.:21:30.

the very least they need to say that academy chains will be inspected

:21:31.:21:33.

because at the moment they are not. Labour have balls in the air on

:21:34.:21:35.

education and are still throwing around precise policy detail. There

:21:36.:21:38.

are areas that they could grab hold of and seize possession. A focus on

:21:39.:21:40.

the rounding of the people, developing character, the impact of

:21:41.:21:42.

digitalisation on the classroom Also the role and handling of

:21:43.:21:45.

teachers in the system and the interdependence of schools. That is

:21:46.:21:49.

all still to play for. Currently I think the difference between the

:21:50.:21:53.

parties is that the coalition policies, while we do not agree with

:21:54.:21:58.

all of them, are clear and explicit, and Labour's policies are yet to be

:21:59.:22:02.

formulated in a way that everybody can understand clearly. I don't

:22:03.:22:09.

think that Tristram Hunt or Miliband will want to pick unnecessary fights

:22:10.:22:16.

before the election. I think we will have quite a red, pinkish fuzziness

:22:17.:22:22.

around the whole area of policy but after the election there will be

:22:23.:22:28.

grey steel from Tristram Hunt. But if fuzzy policy before the election

:22:29.:22:33.

is the lesson plan, it does rather risk interested voters being left in

:22:34.:22:37.

the dark. Tristram Hunt joins me now for the

:22:38.:22:47.

Sunday interview. Welcome. Thank you. Which of Michael

:22:48.:22:53.

Gove's school reforms would you repeal? We are not interested in

:22:54.:22:57.

throwing a change for the sake of it. When I go round schools,

:22:58.:23:00.

teachers have been through very aggressive changes in the last three

:23:01.:23:04.

years, so when it comes to some of the curriculum reforms we have seen,

:23:05.:23:07.

we are not interested in changing those for the sake of it. Where we

:23:08.:23:12.

are interested in making change is having a focus on technical and

:23:13.:23:16.

vocational education, making sure that the forgotten 15% is properly

:23:17.:23:21.

addressed in our education system. What we saw in your package was an

:23:22.:23:25.

interesting description of how we have seen structural reforms in the

:23:26.:23:28.

names of schools. Academies, free schools, all the rest of it.

:23:29.:23:32.

International evidence is clear that it is the quality of leadership of

:23:33.:23:35.

the headteachers and the quality of teaching in the classroom that

:23:36.:23:39.

transforms the prospects of young people. Instead of tinkering around

:23:40.:23:44.

the names of schools, we focus on teacher quality. Viewers will be

:23:45.:23:47.

shocked to note that this Government approves of unqualified teachers in

:23:48.:24:04.

the classroom. We want to have fully qualified, passionate, motivated

:24:05.:24:05.

teachers in the classroom. It sounds like you might not repeal anything.

:24:06.:24:08.

You might build on it and you might go in a different direction, with

:24:09.:24:10.

more emphasis on technological education but no major repeal of the

:24:11.:24:13.

reforms of Michael Gove? I don't think you want to waste energy on

:24:14.:24:17.

undoing reforms. In certain situations they build on Labour

:24:18.:24:21.

Party policy. We introduced the sponsored academy programmes and we

:24:22.:24:26.

began the Teach First programmes, and we began the London challenge

:24:27.:24:32.

which transformed the educational prospects of children in London We

:24:33.:24:36.

want to roll that out across the country. You have said there will be

:24:37.:24:39.

no more free schools, which Michael Gove introduced, but you will allow

:24:40.:24:44.

parents let academies, which just means free schools by a different

:24:45.:24:53.

name. No, because they will be in certain areas. We want to create new

:24:54.:24:57.

schools with parents. What we have at the moment is a destructive and

:24:58.:25:01.

market-driven approach to education. I was in Stroud on

:25:02.:25:04.

Thursday and plans for a big new school, in an area with surplus

:25:05.:25:10.

places, threatened to destroy the viability of local, rural schools.

:25:11.:25:14.

We want schools to work together in a network of partnership and

:25:15.:25:17.

challenge, rather than this destructive market-driven approach.

:25:18.:25:21.

You say that, but your version of free schools, I think, would only be

:25:22.:25:47.

allowed where there is a shortage of places. That means that where there

:25:48.:25:49.

is an excess of bad schools, parents will have no choice. They still have

:25:50.:25:52.

to send their kids to bad schools. And we have to transform bad schools

:25:53.:25:55.

and that was always the Labour way in Government. At the moment we just

:25:56.:25:58.

have an insertion of new schools. Schools currently underperforming

:25:59.:25:59.

are now underperforming even more. Children only have one chance at

:26:00.:26:02.

education. What about their time in school? Our focus is on the

:26:03.:26:04.

leadership of the headteacher and having quality teachers in the

:26:05.:26:06.

classroom. So they cannot set up new better schools and they have to go

:26:07.:26:09.

to the bad schools. Tony Blair said it should be easier for parents to

:26:10.:26:12.

set up new schools where they are dissatisfied with existing schools.

:26:13.:26:15.

You are not saying that. Even where they are dissatisfied with existing

:26:16.:26:18.

schools, they cannot set up free schools and you are reneging on

:26:19.:26:24.

that. We live in difficult economic circumstances where we have got to

:26:25.:26:28.

focus public finances on the areas of absolute need. We need 250,0 0

:26:29.:26:35.

new school places. 150,000 in London alone. We have to focus on building

:26:36.:26:39.

new schools and where we have to put them. And secondly... Absolutely

:26:40.:26:47.

not. Focusing on those schools. Making sure we turned them around,

:26:48.:26:52.

just as we did in Government. We have had a remarkable degree of

:26:53.:26:55.

waste under the free school programme. If you think of the free

:26:56.:26:59.

school in Derby, the Academy in Bradford, and as we saw in the

:27:00.:27:04.

Telegraph on Friday, the free schools in Suffolk, a great deal of

:27:05.:27:08.

waste of public money on underperforming free schools. That

:27:09.:27:11.

is not the Labour way. We focus on making sure that kids in schools at

:27:12.:27:15.

the moment get the best possible education. Except that in your own

:27:16.:27:21.

backyard, in Stoke, only 34% of secondary school pupils attend a

:27:22.:27:28.

good or outstanding school. 148 out of 150 of the worst performing local

:27:29.:27:33.

authorities and it is Labour-controlled. Still terrible

:27:34.:27:36.

schools and yet you say parents should not have the freedom to start

:27:37.:27:42.

a better school. We have great schools in Stoke-on-Trent as well.

:27:43.:27:46.

We face challenges, just as Wolverhampton does and the Isle of

:27:47.:27:50.

Wight and Lincolnshire. Just like large parts of the country. What is

:27:51.:27:55.

the solution to that? Making sure we share excellence among the existing

:27:56.:27:59.

schools and making sure we have quality leadership in schools. Those

:28:00.:28:03.

schools in Stoke-on-Trent are all academies. It is not a question only

:28:04.:28:07.

of structure but of leadership. It is also a question of going back to

:28:08.:28:10.

the responsibility of parents to make sure their kids are school

:28:11.:28:14.

ready when they get to school. To make sure they are reading to their

:28:15.:28:49.

children in the evening. We can t put it all on teachers. Parents have

:28:50.:28:51.

responsibilities. I understand that but you have told me Labour's policy

:28:52.:28:54.

would not be to set up new schools which parents hope will be better.

:28:55.:28:57.

Parents continue to send their kids to bad schools in areas like Stoke.

:28:58.:29:00.

Labour has had plenty of time to sort out these schools in Stoke and

:29:01.:29:02.

they are still among the worst performing in the country. You are

:29:03.:29:04.

condemning these parents to having to send their kids to bad schools.

:29:05.:29:07.

Where we have seen the sett ing up of Derby, Suffolk, we have seen that

:29:08.:29:10.

is not the simple solution. Is simply setting up a new is not a

:29:11.:29:13.

successful model. What works is good leadership. I was in Birmingham on

:29:14.:29:15.

Friday at a failing comprehensive is not a successful model. What works

:29:16.:29:18.

is good leadership. I was in Birmingham on Friday at a failing

:29:19.:29:20.

comprehensive school and now people are queueing round the block to get

:29:21.:29:23.

into it. You can turn around schools with the right leadership,

:29:24.:29:24.

passionate and motivated teachers, and parents engaged with the

:29:25.:29:29.

learning outcome of their kids. In the last few years of the Labour

:29:30.:29:35.

Government, only four kids from your this Government would set up the new

:29:36.:29:38.

school. In Birmingham, they got in a great headmaster and turned the

:29:39.:29:40.

school around and now people are queueing round the block to get into

:29:41.:29:42.

it. You can turnaround schools with the right leadership, passionate and

:29:43.:29:44.

motivated teachers, and parents engaged with the learning outcome of

:29:45.:29:47.

their kids. In the last few years of a Labour Government, only four kids

:29:48.:29:50.

from your area of and you had plenty of chances to put this right but

:29:51.:29:53.

only four got to the two and you had plenty of chances to put this right

:29:54.:29:56.

but only four got to the two leading universities. Traditionally young

:29:57.:30:02.

people could leave school at 16 and walking two jobs in the potteries,

:30:03.:30:06.

the steel industry, the traditionally young people could

:30:07.:30:09.

leave school at 16 and walking two jobs in the potteries, the steel

:30:10.:30:15.

industry, the but also to get an apprenticeship at Jaguar Land

:30:16.:30:20.

Rover, JCB, Rolls-Royce. That is why Ed Miliband's focus on the forgotten

:30:21.:30:26.

15%, which we have just not seen from this Government, focusing on

:30:27.:30:29.

technical and vocational pathways, is fundamental to Your headmaster

:30:30.:30:50.

was guiles Slaughter. Was he a good teacher? He He never taught me.

:30:51.:30:58.

Over 90% of teeners in the private sector are qualified. They look for

:30:59.:31:03.

not simply teachers with qualified teacher status. Teachers with MAs.

:31:04.:31:08.

Teachers who are improving them cephalitis. Becoming better

:31:09.:31:10.

educators. cephalitis. Becoming better

:31:11.:31:20.

teaching. You were taught by unqualified teachers. Your parents

:31:21.:31:24.

paid over ?15,000 a year for you being taught by unqualified

:31:25.:31:28.

teachers. Why did you make such a big deal of it? Because we've seen

:31:29.:31:32.

right around the world those education systems which focus on

:31:33.:31:38.

having the most qualified teachers perform the best. It cannot be right

:31:39.:31:44.

that anyone can simply turn up, as at the moment, have schools at

:31:45.:31:49.

veritising for unqualified teachers teaching in the classroom. We want

:31:50.:31:54.

the best qualified teachers with the deepest subject knowledge, for the

:31:55.:32:00.

passion in learning for their kids. It is absurd we are having arguments

:32:01.:32:06.

about this. Simply having a paper qualification doesn't make you a

:32:07.:32:10.

great teacher. Let me take you to Brighton college. It is gone from

:32:11.:32:16.

the 147th to the 18 18th best private school in the land. Fllt the

:32:17.:32:19.

headmaster says: This is the top Sundaytimes school

:32:20.:32:41.

of the year. The school in derby where this Government allowed

:32:42.:32:47.

unqualified teaching assist taints. We had teachers who could barely

:32:48.:32:52.

speak English. That is because if you have unqualified teachers you

:32:53.:32:56.

end up with a dangerous situation. The problem with that school was not

:32:57.:33:00.

unqualified teachers. People were running that school who were unfit

:33:01.:33:07.

to run a school. We have an issue about discipline and behaviour

:33:08.:33:10.

management in some of our schools. Some of the skills teachers gain

:33:11.:33:14.

through qualifications and learning is how to manage classes and get the

:33:15.:33:19.

best out of kids at every stage. It doesn't end with a qualified teacher

:33:20.:33:23.

status. That's just the beginning. We want our teachers to have

:33:24.:33:28.

continue it will development. It is not good enough to have your initial

:33:29.:33:34.

teacher trainingaged work through your career for 30 years. You need

:33:35.:33:39.

continual learning. Learning how to deal with digital technology.

:33:40.:33:44.

Refresh your subject knowledge. As an historian I help teachers. You've

:33:45.:33:50.

taught as an unqualified teacher. Not in charge of a subject group. I

:33:51.:33:55.

give the odd lecture. I'm-y to go to as many schools as possible. I don't

:33:56.:34:01.

blame you. It is uplifting. Would you sack all unqualified teachers?

:34:02.:34:06.

We'd want them all to gain teacher status. What if they say no? If they

:34:07.:34:13.

are not interested in improving skills and deepening their knowledge

:34:14.:34:19.

they should not be in the classroom. If a free school or academy hired a

:34:20.:34:27.

teach thinking they are a great teacher but unqualified, if they are

:34:28.:34:31.

then forced by you to fire them, they will be in breach of the law.

:34:32.:34:36.

They are being urged by us to make sure they have qualified teacher

:34:37.:34:40.

status. We've lots of unqualified teachers as long as they are on the

:34:41.:34:44.

pathway to making sure they are qualified. But if they say they

:34:45.:34:49.

don't want to do this, will you fire them? It is not an unreasonable

:34:50.:34:52.

suggestion is that the teachers in charge of our young people have

:34:53.:34:57.

qualifications to teach and inspire our young people particularly when

:34:58.:35:03.

we face global competition from Shanghai, Korea and so on. The head

:35:04.:35:09.

teacher of Brighton college finds incredibly inspeechational teachers

:35:10.:35:14.

who don't' necessarily have a teaching qualifications. It is a

:35:15.:35:19.

different skill to teach ten young nice boys and girls in Brighton to

:35:20.:35:26.

teaches 20 or 30 quids with challenging circumstances, special

:35:27.:35:29.

educational needs, different ability. Being a teacher at Brighton

:35:30.:35:34.

college is an easy gig in comparison to other schools. Where we want

:35:35.:35:41.

teachers to have a capacity to teach properly. Do you think Tristram

:35:42.:35:46.

could ever lead the Labour Party? I think Ed is a great leader, the

:35:47.:35:53.

reforms yesterday were a real sign for his leadership. And the fact

:35:54.:35:56.

David Owen, the man with a pre-history with our party is back

:35:57.:36:01.

with us. It is great. Even Gideon had to change his name to George.

:36:02.:36:05.

Have you thought of switching to Tommy or Tony? Maybe not Tony!

:36:06.:36:15.

Michael Foot was called Dingle Foot. I love the Labour because it accepts

:36:16.:36:19.

everybody from me to Len McCluskey. We are a big, broad happy family on

:36:20.:36:24.

our way to Government. Thank you very much.

:36:25.:36:26.

You're watching The Sunday Politics. Coming up today. We are on the hunt

:36:27.:36:48.

for the missing European millions to fund our food banks, and that is

:36:49.:36:56.

amid claims we are only getting crumbs from the table in Brussels.

:36:57.:36:58.

And we will be asking why so few women want to get involved in local

:36:59.:37:03.

politics in Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. I will be discussing

:37:04.:37:07.

this with our guests, Craig Whittaker, the Conservative MP and

:37:08.:37:15.

Fabian Hamilton, the Labour MP. David Cameron says he does not want

:37:16.:37:18.

another coalition after the next election. He is narrowing his

:37:19.:37:26.

options, isn't he? Finally we are on the same page, I would like that as

:37:27.:37:30.

well. I think the coalition has done the job it has set out to do but it

:37:31.:37:34.

has run its course and it is time we went back to proper politics. Every

:37:35.:37:38.

week, Nick Clegg seems to be getting closer to Labour and going for that

:37:39.:37:43.

coalition with Labour with the next election, how do you feel about

:37:44.:37:48.

that? Sick! To be honest! I think it would be a big mistake. I always

:37:49.:37:53.

think the Conservatives made a mistake. If they governed as a

:37:54.:37:57.

minority party after 2010, they might not have lasted that long, but

:37:58.:38:03.

the Lib Dems would have looked principled and the government could

:38:04.:38:06.

have done what it could do with a minority administration. If we are a

:38:07.:38:11.

minority, we should do the same. The live them spring `` the Lib Dems

:38:12.:38:16.

Spring conference is in York next week, tickets still available!

:38:17.:38:20.

Yorkshire food banks are being deprived of millions of pounds of

:38:21.:38:26.

European money. Some MPs have good`sized government for not

:38:27.:38:29.

cutting into an EU fund which could help feed the poorest people in our

:38:30.:38:38.

part of the world. The European Union is meant to be an

:38:39.:38:41.

organisation that can help its members in times of extreme

:38:42.:38:45.

trouble. With billions of euros available in special funds for

:38:46.:38:51.

emergency economic relief. This week, here at the European

:38:52.:38:53.

Parliament here in muscle, the UK government has been under fire for

:38:54.:38:57.

deciding not to apply for funding. Other European union states are not

:38:58.:39:04.

so resident. We are 100 metres away from the European Parliament here,

:39:05.:39:08.

and look at this building. It has been specially built for a

:39:09.:39:11.

delegation from just one European state, of area. Every day, dozens if

:39:12.:39:19.

not `` Bavaria. Dozens if not hundreds of the officials are

:39:20.:39:24.

lobbying everyday for aid and funds. This is where some of that European

:39:25.:39:27.

money could be spent. This is a breakfast club for families in one

:39:28.:39:31.

of the poorest parts of south Leeds, run entirely by volunteers, funded

:39:32.:39:36.

by donations. It opened its doors here at a local Methodist church six

:39:37.:39:41.

months ago. And the hungry families keep on coming. We give food that

:39:42.:39:46.

will last you about three days. Free world down the road, another

:39:47.:39:52.

initiative aimed at giving emergency relief to the hungry. This is a food

:39:53.:39:58.

bank. It will mean a lot, it will stop before big starving, and will

:39:59.:40:02.

be able to eat and get me on until I can get somebody started. Upstairs

:40:03.:40:08.

in the warehouse, three days of supplies are kicked and bag `` are

:40:09.:40:13.

bagged for Byron, who is waiting for a benefit claim to kick in and

:40:14.:40:18.

literally has nothing will stop this operation is growing fast. In South

:40:19.:40:26.

Leeds alone, it is feeding a thousand people per week, half of

:40:27.:40:30.

them children, and the food is staggering. I need three tonnes of

:40:31.:40:37.

food every month so I plan to engage the local supermarkets, churches and

:40:38.:40:40.

businesses into giving us a regular supply of food. Back in Brussels,

:40:41.:40:46.

Liberal Democrat MEP Edward McMillan Scott said more could be done if the

:40:47.:40:52.

UK government asks for more for what the EU calls its Solidarity fund.

:40:53.:40:56.

There is 3.5 billion available. The British government has applied for 3

:40:57.:41:04.

million. France, same size, has applied for 443 million. These are

:41:05.:41:08.

the sort of figures we should get right both as the government and the

:41:09.:41:15.

MEPs are presenting the region. The Conservatives argue it is not as

:41:16.:41:20.

simple as that. It is not that we are not going to commit money, it is

:41:21.:41:24.

how we get it. We have got to be careful, taking it from the

:41:25.:41:27.

Solidarity fund, we have to beat all the trite area and that might cost

:41:28.:41:32.

us more money `` we have to meet all the criteria and that might cost us

:41:33.:41:37.

more money than we can save. They claim that the flood relief and

:41:38.:41:42.

poverty funding comes to MIDI strings attached, Labour say that

:41:43.:41:47.

misses the point. It is a bit sad that food aid comes to the poorest

:41:48.:41:53.

parts of the EU, we do need it now. If we have a, we should apply for

:41:54.:41:59.

it. Those disputes about high finance and European budgets are not

:42:00.:42:04.

on the menu back in Leeds. Here, concern is keeping the children fed

:42:05.:42:07.

and being able to produce a couple of shopping bags full of food.

:42:08.:42:12.

Craig Whittaker, how can the government justify not making the

:42:13.:42:17.

most of the EU food aid budget? The French are getting 100 times more

:42:18.:42:20.

than we are. My understanding with the Solidarity fund is, which is

:42:21.:42:25.

what we are talking about, is that there are quite a lot of criteria

:42:26.:42:32.

attached to it , one of which is a threshold which says you have two

:42:33.:42:35.

have spent a certain amount of money before you get it. And the cost of

:42:36.:42:39.

paying it back is quite huge as well. Would you rather millions of

:42:40.:42:44.

pounds went to Richard French farmers hungry people in Yorkshire?

:42:45.:42:48.

Hungry people in Yorkshire, but we're not talking the same funding.

:42:49.:42:53.

We are talking about... The farmers cap which is a totally different

:42:54.:42:58.

separate budget, could lead to the Solidarity fund which is what we are

:42:59.:43:03.

talking about today. `` compared to the Solidarity fund. If anything

:43:04.:43:06.

sums up the failures of the European Union, it has to be this. The French

:43:07.:43:10.

get more than ?400 million out of this food aid pot and we get a tiny

:43:11.:43:15.

fraction. Why is that a failure of the European Union? Surely

:43:16.:43:26.

surely that is a failure of the British government, and not shouting

:43:27.:43:34.

so much as the French government. That is perpetuating the idea that

:43:35.:43:38.

we get a bum deal from Brussels. Let's try harder, but isn't it a

:43:39.:43:43.

disgrace that we have do apply for food banks and this day and age? The

:43:44.:43:50.

fact we have them speaks volumes for the state we have now. There were

:43:51.:43:55.

criticism from this letter, written to newspapers, by the bishops, why

:43:56.:43:59.

do people have food banks? This has been the case for a long time, they

:44:00.:44:02.

doubled under the Labour government and more people need to know. Our

:44:03.:44:08.

economy is in a mess. I thought it was getting better? It is, but it

:44:09.:44:13.

has been in the mess for a very long time. This is one of the issues we

:44:14.:44:17.

face. The government are signposting people to food banks which

:44:18.:44:21.

traditionally has not happened. Things will get better. But this is

:44:22.:44:25.

the current situation that we are in. Staying on the EU theme, there

:44:26.:44:34.

is also an issue in a lack money in our area, the money given to the

:44:35.:44:44.

areas after the flooding. My flood hit constituents are mystified as to

:44:45.:44:46.

why the government does not seem to be applying for EU funds which could

:44:47.:44:50.

be assisting them. There are issues about the overall scale of the

:44:51.:44:58.

circumstances or the damage that gives rise to a claim on EU funds,

:44:59.:45:03.

but there is also an issue that I remember from the past that related

:45:04.:45:09.

to the impact that such claims would have on the British rebate, so it is

:45:10.:45:15.

not necessarily a cost free option. Fabian Hamilton, you are unashamedly

:45:16.:45:19.

pro`European. Do we get more out of Europe than we put in? Because it

:45:20.:45:24.

does not seem like it. I am not sure the figures are. Certainly for the

:45:25.:45:28.

last few years. It seems very here from the food banks issue that if

:45:29.:45:34.

there is this contingency fund that is available, we should be applying

:45:35.:45:38.

for it. If there is money available for flood defences, we need to look

:45:39.:45:42.

at the strings attached but we need to apply for as much as we can get.

:45:43.:45:46.

It is up to us to apply, not up to the EU to give the money out. It

:45:47.:45:51.

goes back to Maggie's rebate 30 years ago, that is why we are not

:45:52.:45:55.

getting as much as we should be. I do not think it is. Under the

:45:56.:45:59.

flooding, Fabian is right, with the flooding, the government has to show

:46:00.:46:04.

that you have spent 3.5 billion on clean`up costs before you can apply

:46:05.:46:11.

to the fund. As our flooding issues are still ongoing, we do not know

:46:12.:46:14.

how much we have spent. I either Andrew Lansley did not say that, ``

:46:15.:46:20.

I know he did not say that, that is what he meant! You summed it up

:46:21.:46:25.

beautifully! Many people would say, what is the point of the EU, would

:46:26.:46:30.

you be simpler that every tax pound that the government to collect

:46:31.:46:35.

should be spent in this country, not in Brussels. The EU is not just

:46:36.:46:40.

about paying money and credit, it is part of it. But it is much more of

:46:41.:46:45.

that. It is a trade and social organisation to make sure that the

:46:46.:46:48.

barriers between nations that caused wars in the last century could never

:46:49.:46:52.

happen again. It rages the threshold of freedom of speech, of rule of

:46:53.:46:58.

law, democratic ability to stop that is why most of the Ukraine wants to

:46:59.:47:04.

join the EU because they see that is the one of the benefits of the club.

:47:05.:47:08.

Plenty more in the run`up to the European elections in May.

:47:09.:47:12.

Take a look at the people who represent you on the local council.

:47:13.:47:16.

Chances are, they are male, white and older than average. Council

:47:17.:47:21.

chiefs say they are trying hard to attract a more diverse range of

:47:22.:47:24.

candidates but some claim it is not financially worthwhile for many

:47:25.:47:27.

people to get involved in local politics.

:47:28.:47:35.

We live in diverse communities. But step inside the world of local

:47:36.:47:38.

government, and it is a different story. Jackie Brockway sits on

:47:39.:47:44.

Lincolnshire county council, where men outnumber women three to one.

:47:45.:47:52.

The female introductory to be here, women have a lot to offer. There

:47:53.:47:56.

needs to be a balance to give a proper for perspective of what

:47:57.:48:00.

society is. Last week, this authority voted to raise the amount

:48:01.:48:04.

it pays its councillors by 23%. Taking it to just over ?10,000 per

:48:05.:48:13.

year. Over a 50 week year, I do 45 hours a week, they give the eighth

:48:14.:48:22.

take`home of two 87 `` ?2 87, which is fine, I am not in this for money

:48:23.:48:31.

I won a pension. But how can we expect a young person or someone

:48:32.:48:34.

with a mortgage to step aside from their careers to take on this

:48:35.:48:38.

response ability? I think that is something we really need to be

:48:39.:48:42.

thinking about. There is only one party admitted to improving social

:48:43.:48:47.

mobility at this country. At 21 years of age, Robin Hunter Clark is

:48:48.:48:50.

one of the country's youngest chancellors, but he voted against

:48:51.:48:55.

the rise of the county council. Providing we are not out of pocket,

:48:56.:49:01.

I do not think we are, there are quite adequate allowances, there are

:49:02.:49:04.

people in this country suffering, choosing whether to heat or eat. I

:49:05.:49:09.

think this is an immoral thing to do and councillors should not be

:49:10.:49:13.

increasing their allowances. It is still the case that the average

:49:14.:49:17.

councillor in Lincolnshire is a white, middle`class, middle`aged

:49:18.:49:22.

man. But councils are starting to realise more than ever that those

:49:23.:49:24.

are sitting on the bench here and not altogether `` do not altogether

:49:25.:49:31.

reflect those in the outside world. Take Lincoln, the city has slightly

:49:32.:49:36.

more women than men and its largest age group is the under 30s. The same

:49:37.:49:40.

cannot be said for its city council. More than half of the councillors

:49:41.:49:46.

are men, with an average age of 55. Just one is a member of an ethnic

:49:47.:49:52.

minority. We currently pay ?4480 as a basic amounts, and we have agreed

:49:53.:50:01.

a 1% increase and will take it up to 4500. Ultimately is this not an

:50:02.:50:06.

issue of money? We present it might be one of the factors that people

:50:07.:50:11.

are not standing. The average salary in Lincoln is ?23,000, so it is the

:50:12.:50:17.

sixth of what the average person will earn. Whether they are a

:50:18.:50:23.

bargain for taxpayers or an overpriced privileged set,

:50:24.:50:26.

councillors are a cornerstone of local democracy. Which is why

:50:27.:50:30.

authorities want them to come from all walks of life.

:50:31.:50:36.

We have also been joined by one of the youngest mayors in the country,

:50:37.:50:40.

she is 28, she is the mayor of Broughton in North Lincoln, she's

:50:41.:50:44.

also. The question many are asking is, how do we get more people like

:50:45.:50:49.

you involved in local politics? We need to be very careful, thinking

:50:50.:50:55.

about what people saw that on the renumeration, I do not want people

:50:56.:50:58.

to go into the local government for the money. I think we need to be

:50:59.:51:03.

careful that we do not end up with a situation where only people who are

:51:04.:51:07.

independently wealthy or retired or people whose partners are able to

:51:08.:51:11.

support them are able financially, practically, to go into local

:51:12.:51:14.

government. But you think customers should it paid more? Adequately to

:51:15.:51:23.

have a `` I think we need to have a serious conversation about this, as

:51:24.:51:27.

think maybe they do. Is there an argument for more generous

:51:28.:51:30.

allowances and local government? It would be controversial. I do not

:51:31.:51:35.

know, but I think she is right. We do not want to go back to the old

:51:36.:51:40.

days where it was only will `` wealthy businessmen or business

:51:41.:51:44.

people who are giving civic duty. We have got to set it at a level where

:51:45.:51:48.

single mums or dads can do it, people of low beams, because they

:51:49.:51:53.

have got a lot to give to local and national government. Why do you

:51:54.:51:59.

think the majority of people in local government and be male, white

:52:00.:52:03.

and middle`aged? The allowances may have something to do with it but we

:52:04.:52:09.

need to look at the way our political parties work as well, are

:52:10.:52:13.

they friendly to both genders and people from ethnic Menorah tees? Is

:52:14.:52:20.

it a male dominated `` ethnic minorities? Is it male dominated?

:52:21.:52:28.

The parties need to reflect the local population. If the poor that

:52:29.:52:37.

we are electing people from is reflecting the local publishing, we

:52:38.:52:45.

are likely to get better candidates. What do you think about all women

:52:46.:52:49.

short lists? I think it would be very humiliating, to think I would

:52:50.:52:54.

be put in a position. We need to move forward from that. I you saying

:52:55.:52:59.

that these selection committees cannot be trusted to choose the

:53:00.:53:03.

female candidate if she is the most able candidate? If that is the case,

:53:04.:53:06.

you really need to look at your selection committees and re`educate

:53:07.:53:12.

how they are choosing these people, not give them no option but to

:53:13.:53:19.

choose a woman. My party takes a different view but I think if you

:53:20.:53:24.

have equal number of men and women on a short list, leave it to your

:53:25.:53:27.

members to select the best person. They need to do that. See beyond the

:53:28.:53:36.

child the `` the gender. That cannot be happening, because of that did

:53:37.:53:39.

happen, you could not have 80% of MPs being male. If a woman is

:53:40.:53:45.

nominated on and open short list in the Labour Party, many women do get

:53:46.:53:50.

put on the final short list. It seems to me if you have got the

:53:51.:53:54.

choice, it is up to the members to decide. If your members reflect

:53:55.:53:58.

society more widely, you will choose the right person. It is about

:53:59.:54:03.

attracting women at the grassroots, into parish and town councils, and

:54:04.:54:07.

bringing them up. If you are rooted in your local area, you understand

:54:08.:54:12.

it and you are passionate about it as I am, you will make a better

:54:13.:54:19.

empty. You have got a situation where the Conservative party could

:54:20.:54:24.

be left with a single female MP in Yorkshire and Lincolnshire after the

:54:25.:54:28.

deselection. We have got a different problem, it is about the working

:54:29.:54:33.

environment. There is a very large number of female MPs on both side of

:54:34.:54:39.

the house standing down after the election because the working

:54:40.:54:43.

environment is not conducive to family life or the agendas they want

:54:44.:54:46.

to follow. We need to look at that at national and local level. I do

:54:47.:54:51.

not believe positive discolouration of the right way forward. The female

:54:52.:54:57.

MPs that I speak to lose it. `` I do not believe positive discrimination

:54:58.:55:01.

is the right way forward. Do you think it will be damaging for your

:55:02.:55:05.

party to have only two or three female MPs in the whole country

:55:06.:55:10.

after the election? Absolutely, and we need to have a look at how we

:55:11.:55:14.

select candidates as a party, as do all the major parties, because we

:55:15.:55:18.

need to get a better balance and diversity and cross`section of what

:55:19.:55:21.

our communities are present. The hours have changed in the House of

:55:22.:55:24.

Commons. But I was elected in 1997, it was not uncommon to sit until

:55:25.:55:29.

3am. That is incompatible with family life. We have changed

:55:30.:55:32.

radically, there have been many more changes that need to take place, but

:55:33.:55:37.

it has changed a lot. When I was elected there were 100 women MPs,

:55:38.:55:41.

not enough, but that was more than the total of all women who had ever

:55:42.:55:45.

been elected to Parliament since 1990.

:55:46.:55:48.

Let's get more of the political views of the week.

:55:49.:55:51.

`` political news. The government has criticised Hull

:55:52.:56:03.

City Council's plans to increase council tax by just under 2% and

:56:04.:56:07.

lose up to 450 jobs. The Labour run authority is one of the number to

:56:08.:56:10.

set their annual budgets claiming they are being forced to reduce

:56:11.:56:14.

services and cut thousands of jobs in all.

:56:15.:56:16.

The workforce at a military base in north Yorkshire is to be reduced

:56:17.:56:20.

over the next two years. Around 2200 staff work at the base near

:56:21.:56:26.

Harrogate. 500 American posts will be phased out by 2016, some British

:56:27.:56:29.

jobs are to go as well. One of the biggest chain of

:56:30.:56:32.

academies in England has walked away from age contract walking `` running

:56:33.:56:38.

a number of schools. The carrot `` recruit Charity E`Act walked away

:56:39.:56:44.

after Ofsted inspectors raised concerns about some schools. Lead

:56:45.:56:47.

City Council that could lead Judy Blake was unimpressed. We are facing

:56:48.:56:53.

up the pieces of a catastrophic series of events where the sponsor

:56:54.:57:00.

has walked away. The government is critical, Craig

:57:01.:57:03.

Whittaker, of Northern Labour councils who have decided to

:57:04.:57:06.

increase council tax but they say they are getting a raw deal from

:57:07.:57:11.

central government. Some of the poorest councils in our area have

:57:12.:57:16.

had their funding cut. Our Labour council in Calderdale have put in

:57:17.:57:18.

their budget to freeze this year, the conservative and liberal

:57:19.:57:24.

Democrat one is the further three years. I think it is having a

:57:25.:57:27.

serious look at how they can freeze. People are hurting, it is very

:57:28.:57:33.

difficult for families and you get ?200 increases in your council tax,

:57:34.:57:39.

that is a big ask. Should Labour councils be taking Eric Pickles

:57:40.:57:44.

lottery money and freezing council tax? `` Eric Pickles' money?

:57:45.:57:53.

Councils are in a real pickle here, if I can use the pun. They need to

:57:54.:57:59.

deliver services efficiently but they do not want to raise council

:58:00.:58:05.

tax so it is a real dilemma. On to academies, E`Act Luuk De Jong of

:58:06.:58:07.

another of academies across the country, `` losing control of a

:58:08.:58:13.

number of academies, some people saying that cracks are starting to

:58:14.:58:17.

appear in the academy programme. Not at all. The unions also said

:58:18.:58:20.

academies are not policed or checked up on enough and here is a prime

:58:21.:58:24.

example of that going in and highlighting the issues of this

:58:25.:58:30.

Academy chain. Ten schools is a minority to converge to how many

:58:31.:58:32.

state schools we haven't similar situations. `` compared to family

:58:33.:58:40.

state schools. This shows that Ofsted are doing the job, the checks

:58:41.:58:44.

and balances for academies and they are doing the right thing. It is not

:58:45.:58:48.

good news for those schools. In those goodbye, `` in days gone by,

:58:49.:59:00.

they could turn to the local authority but now they can't, their

:59:01.:59:03.

calls are not returned. It is a polity. `` appalling. They took my

:59:04.:59:12.

calls if they are trying to get through the Department of education

:59:13.:59:17.

so they should get in touch with me. I know from the member of West lead

:59:18.:59:21.

in East lead, they are not getting a response and that a shocking. Thank

:59:22.:59:26.

you for your time. You have been watching the Sunday politics.

:59:27.:59:39.

Government to change it. Thank you both for being here. Andrew, back to

:59:40.:59:42.

you. This week grant Shap said he wanted

:59:43.:59:55.

to rebrand the Tories as the workers' party to show it can reach

:59:56.:00:01.

out to blue-collar workers. One Conservative Party MP said they

:00:02.:00:05.

should scrap what he said was their boring old logo. We asked him and

:00:06.:00:13.

two other independent MPs how they'd freshen up their logos.

:00:14.:00:22.

Aspiration's always been our core value. About helping people get on

:00:23.:00:28.

with life. Giving people ladders of opportunity. That's why our symbol

:00:29.:00:33.

must reflect our values of aspiration and why I'm calling for

:00:34.:00:38.

our symbol to be changed from a tree to a ladder which symbolises social

:00:39.:00:45.

mobility and stands up for everything conservatism represents.

:00:46.:00:49.

I like an he will fanned, an animal that never forgets. We're the only

:00:50.:00:55.

party which seems to remember what life was like before the NHS and

:00:56.:01:01.

minimum wage and the global financial crash was caused by too

:01:02.:01:04.

little regulation not too much. We have a leader who can spot the

:01:05.:01:10.

elephant in the room, the lack of women on the Tory frontbench. The

:01:11.:01:16.

republicans in America have had the same idea. Theirs is a suspicious

:01:17.:01:22.

blue. Our would be deepest red. We love our Liberal Democrat bird. Mrs

:01:23.:01:26.

Thatcher called it the dead parrot when we launched it. We won the

:01:27.:01:31.

Eastbourne by-election off the Tories very soon aftered with.

:01:32.:01:37.

Perhaps it feels like we're in a coalition cage but we're escaping

:01:38.:01:42.

that soon. Why does it fly to the right? Most Liberal Democrats would

:01:43.:01:46.

want it to fly to the left. I hope it will soon.

:01:47.:01:54.

Interesting there. Let's stick with the Robert Hall pin one. He was

:01:55.:01:59.

being serious. The others were fun. It is interesting that talking about

:02:00.:02:05.

appealing to the blue collared vote, the upper working class, lower

:02:06.:02:11.

middle class, curiously now neither Mr Cameron nor Mr Miliband has great

:02:12.:02:15.

cut through with these people. But in wanting to be the Workers Party,

:02:16.:02:23.

how do you square that with choosing five old Etonians to draw up four

:02:24.:02:29.

next manifesto. Labour said one of the things was cutting inheritance

:02:30.:02:34.

tax, after all their priorities they went to privilege rather than earned

:02:35.:02:38.

income. Rebranding is not enough. The one question the modernisers

:02:39.:02:43.

never asked themselves when they took party ten years ago is the

:02:44.:02:50.

thing we know as the Conservative Party, salvageable as a brand? I'm

:02:51.:02:53.

beginning to think it isn't. If you look at all public opinion research,

:02:54.:02:59.

there are lots of people in this contrary with Conservative views.

:03:00.:03:04.

They won't vote Tory or contemplate the possibility of voting Tory. Can

:03:05.:03:10.

we get over the electoral problems by relaunching as a different

:03:11.:03:16.

pro-business, pro-worker party. That means new name, new logo. It will

:03:17.:03:21.

mean new people as well. If you say you're on the sides of what Thatcher

:03:22.:03:26.

called the strivers, the people themselves want to see you have

:03:27.:03:30.

strivers in the people who run your party so you know what we've been

:03:31.:03:35.

through, the struggles we've had. How many of the six drawing up the

:03:36.:03:40.

manifesto have had ever a mortgage. The one who's not an old Etonian

:03:41.:03:45.

went to St Paul's. He's a day schoolboy! It is interesting and it

:03:46.:03:50.

was funny you mentioned an elephant. Don't think of an elephant as the

:03:51.:03:56.

title of that book. Calling it the Workers Party draws attention to the

:03:57.:04:00.

Tories biggest electoral weakness. The idea they are a class apart Out

:04:01.:04:05.

of touch. I think it is interesting, they have identified their elections

:04:06.:04:10.

are won or lost by this particular demo graphic of the C 1, and C .

:04:11.:04:18.

Mrs Thatcher got them by the shed load, Tony Blair got them. His

:04:19.:04:23.

failure in 2010 is the reason David Cameron didn't win an overall

:04:24.:04:29.

majority. I'm disappointed with the ladder. You should have a hammer or

:04:30.:04:34.

sickle! The Conservatives have a terrible brand problem. You heard

:04:35.:04:39.

them explaining why they did badly in the Wythenshawe by-election,

:04:40.:04:42.

saying there's quite a large council estate there In 1961, I think the

:04:43.:04:47.

Conservatives won a by-election back then, they were getting through to

:04:48.:04:53.

those sort of voters. There is not a single Conservative councillor in

:04:54.:04:56.

Manchester. They have this terrible problem. You're right for them to

:04:57.:05:02.

pick up on the five Etonians writing their manifesto. David Cameron sir

:05:03.:05:08.

rounding himself with his own. He doesn't have to do that. I seas

:05:09.:05:16.

things like isn't Robert Halpen great. He decides and has his own.

:05:17.:05:24.

He has some more slightly common people from St Paul's! One of the

:05:25.:05:28.

ways the Conservatives hoped to broaden their appeal is the tougher

:05:29.:05:33.

line on immigration. We learned net immigration is rising substantially.

:05:34.:05:39.

Back up over 200,000. Nigel Farage of UKIP wrapped up the rhetoric In

:05:40.:05:45.

scores of our cities and market towns, this country, in a short

:05:46.:05:55.

space of time, has become N'Zonzi rkable whether it is --

:05:56.:06:01.

unrecognisable. Whether it is the impact on local schools and

:06:02.:06:07.

hospitals. In many parts of England you don't hear English spoken, this

:06:08.:06:11.

is not the kind of the community we want to leave to our children and

:06:12.:06:16.

grandchildren. Helen, maybe people, I assume, will love the sentiments.

:06:17.:06:23.

Others will say, this is getting... It is going down a dangerous road.

:06:24.:06:30.

Nigel Farage's wife is German and he shares a flat with Godfully Bloom,

:06:31.:06:37.

nobody knows what he's saying half of the time. You can handle the

:06:38.:06:44.

letters from Yorkshire. Alex Salmond does not make his case on Scotland

:06:45.:06:54.

for the Scottish. Let's put aside whether the policy's right or wrong.

:06:55.:07:01.

How bad, by the Tories own lights, is the fact the net figure for

:07:02.:07:08.

immigration went up 60,000? It looks really bad. If I was a Tory

:07:09.:07:13.

strategist, I'd be philosophical about it. Immigration, even if they

:07:14.:07:18.

were meeting the target, I don't think the public would believe it.

:07:19.:07:23.

It is like crime a few years ago, the crime rates had been declining

:07:24.:07:28.

for the best part of 20 years but the fear of crime remains high.

:07:29.:07:34.

There's such a degree of cynicism that regardless of your

:07:35.:07:37.

administrative record in Government, the public will remain hostile to

:07:38.:07:43.

you. This is where Nigel Farage can be potent. He said it is not about

:07:44.:07:47.

numbers. It is about community. It is about people seeing their

:07:48.:07:54.

communities change. And in the Sunday Telegraph, it was said this

:07:55.:07:59.

isn't a dog whistle, a it is a meaty bone for a bull terrier. The problem

:08:00.:08:03.

for the Government on these figures is we know why the net migration

:08:04.:08:07.

figures are not looking good. They got down the non-EU figures but the

:08:08.:08:13.

EU figures are going up. From Italy and Spain as their economies tanked,

:08:14.:08:19.

people came here. If he hadn't made such a big deal of the numbers, the

:08:20.:08:24.

Tories, I mean, you could present this as a huge success story. If you

:08:25.:08:26.

believe immigration was good for the country. You would say it doesn t

:08:27.:08:31.

matter what Labour says, the best and the brightest young people from

:08:32.:08:34.

all over Europe are voting with their feet to come to Britain. But

:08:35.:08:39.

you never hear that case being made and certainly not by Labour. They

:08:40.:08:43.

acknowledge although immigration is best in the abstract for the

:08:44.:08:47.

economy, people don't feel it in their daily lives. There's a huge

:08:48.:08:52.

vacuum for the case where immigration should be in our public

:08:53.:08:56.

life. I remember a time when the economy was in such decline there

:08:57.:09:01.

was a rush to the door in the sixties and seventies. Now we are

:09:02.:09:05.

claiming our economy's doing better than any of the other major

:09:06.:09:10.

economies bar Germany, people want to join in our success. London was a

:09:11.:09:15.

declining city until the mid-eighties. Theresa May cannot be

:09:16.:09:22.

honest. She was proposing a cap on immigration. Not going to happen.

:09:23.:09:27.

Today she is saying maybe people from poorer member states cannot

:09:28.:09:32.

come in until their economies grow. That's future accession states.

:09:33.:09:37.

That's Turkey in ten years' time It is causing divisions with the

:09:38.:09:41.

coalition. She's bashing Vince Cable. You often see Liberal

:09:42.:09:46.

Democrats bashing the Tories. You don't often see a Tory minister bash

:09:47.:09:50.

Vince Cable. She does on the immigration figures. He thought they

:09:51.:09:54.

were good news. Last week, Vince responded to the news by saying it

:09:55.:09:59.

was a policy he was happy for the gift to flunk. The problem was going

:10:00.:10:03.

for a cap. There are six moving parts. UK citizens leaving, coming

:10:04.:10:09.

back. EU citizens leaving and coming back and then third party nationals.

:10:10.:10:15.

And students coming to study. Of course. You only have control over

:10:16.:10:23.

the EU citizens. Have you to clamp down on ace strayian, Chinese or

:10:24.:10:31.

American graduates. They should have gone for the Australian points

:10:32.:10:38.

system. I don't have a pure cap on numbers just background etc. Tim

:10:39.:10:47.

Farran said in the European election either vogue Liberal Democrat or

:10:48.:10:50.

UKIP. He turned that to his advantage. It is hopeful but he s

:10:51.:10:55.

come up with a way to spin this Labour has his special conference.

:10:56.:11:05.

Was it or was it not an event? Not sure it was the biggest moment in

:11:06.:11:11.

the party since 1918. But things fell apart in the special conference

:11:12.:11:16.

in 1981. 2004 got another special conference. Who's on board? David

:11:17.:11:21.

Owen who founded the gang of four. He's not joined but he's given them

:11:22.:11:26.

money. He's not going to sit with them in the Lord's. He's given

:11:27.:11:31.

money. They lost the gang of four. Back comes David Owen. Not historic?

:11:32.:11:37.

Why would he want it to be more significant than it was. There's a

:11:38.:11:43.

tendency to see him taking the fight to his party. Why would he want

:11:44.:11:47.

that? The fact it has not pleased Grant Shapps is not a test to see

:11:48.:11:55.

whether this has worked. It has been described as an historic moment and

:11:56.:12:06.

incremental of what John did. The trade union block voters disappeared

:12:07.:12:11.

a long time ago. They still have 50% of the vote. But 2,000 of union

:12:12.:12:19.

members voting for this guy has gone. It is a reform from 20 years

:12:20.:12:24.

ago. Welcome but not historic. Ed Miliband's stored up trouble. Len

:12:25.:12:28.

McCluskey wants a million new homes and answered to the benefit caps is

:12:29.:12:34.

not reconcilable with the deficit reduction strategy. In five years'

:12:35.:12:38.

time if there is a Labour Government it becomes very difficult. We should

:12:39.:12:44.

keep an eye on it? Always. Labour Party process is never ending.

:12:45.:12:48.

Unlike this programme. That's all from us today. Continuing reports of

:12:49.:12:54.

events in the Ukraine on the BBC News Channel. There's no Daily

:12:55.:12:59.

Politics tomorrow because of cover Arg of the Nelson Mandela memorial

:13:00.:13:04.

service at Westminster Abbey on BBC Two live. We'll be back on the Daily

:13:05.:13:09.

Politics on Tuesday at midday. We'll be back here next week with the Work

:13:10.:13:14.

and Pensions Secretary, Ian Smith. If it is Sunday, it is the Sunday

:13:15.:13:18.

Politics.

:13:19.:13:36.

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