15/01/2017 Sunday Politics


15/01/2017

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It's Sunday morning, and this is the Sunday Politics.

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Is the Prime Minister prepared to end Britain's membership

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of the EU's single market and its customs union?

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We preview Theresa May's big speech, as she seeks to unite the country

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Is the press a force for good or a beast that needs taming?

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As the Government ponders its decision, we speak to one

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of those leading the campaign for greater regulation.

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Just what kind of President will Donald Trump be?

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Piers Morgan, a man who knows him well, joins us live.

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In London this week: With the rail and Tube strikes bringing

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the capital to a standstill, can a political solution be found

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And to help me make sense of all that, three of the finest

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hacks we could persuade to work on a Sunday - Steve Richards,

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They'll be tweeting throughout the programme, and you can join

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So, Theresa May is preparing for her big Brexit speech on Tuesday,

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in which she will urge people to give up on "insults"

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and "division" and unite to build, quote, a "global Britain".

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Some of the Sunday papers report that the Prime Minister will go

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The Sunday Telegraph splashes with the headline: "May's big

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gamble on a clean Brexit", saying the Prime Minister

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will announce she's prepared to take Britain out of membership

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of the single market and customs union.

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The Sunday Times has a similar write-up -

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they call it a "clean and hard Brexit".

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The Brexit Secretary David Davis has also written a piece in the paper

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hinting that a transitional deal could be on the cards.

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And the Sunday Express says: "May's Brexit Battle Plan",

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explaining that the Prime Minister will get tough with Brussels

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and call for an end to free movement.

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Well, let's get some more reaction on this.

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I'm joined now from Cumbria by the leader

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of the Liberal Democrats, Tim Farron.

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Mr Farron, welcome back to the programme. The Prime Minister says

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most people now just want to get on with it and make a success of it.

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But you still want to stop it, don't you? Well, I certainly take the view

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that heading for a hard Brexit, essentially that means being outside

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the Single Market and the customs union, is not something that was on

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the ballot paper last June. For Theresa May to adopt what is

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basically the large all Farage vision of Britain's relationship

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with Europe is not what was voted for last June. It is right for us to

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stand up and say that a hard Brexit is not the democratic choice of the

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British people, and that we should be fighting for the people to be the

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ones who have the Seat the end of this process, not have it forced

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upon them by Theresa May and David Davis. When it comes though dual

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position that we should remain in the membership of the Single Market

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and the customs union, it looks like you are losing the argument, doesn't

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it? My sense is that if you believe in being in the Single Market and

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the customs union are good things, I think many people on the leave site

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believe that, Stephen Phillips, the Conservative MP until the autumn who

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resigned, who voted for Leave but believe we should be in the Single

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Market, I think those people believe that it is wrong for us to enter the

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negotiations having given up on the most important part of it. If you

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really are going to fight Britain's corner, then you should go in there

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fighting the membership of the Single Market, not give up and

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whitefly, as Theresa May has done before we even start. -- and wave

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the white flag. Will you vote against regret Article 50 in the

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Commons? We made it clear that we want the British people to have the

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final Seat -- vote against triggering. Will you vote against

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Article 50. Will you encourage the House of Lords to vote against out

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Article 50? I don't think they will get a chance to vote. They will have

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a chance to win the deuce amendments. One amendment we will

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introduce is that there should be a referendum in the terms of the deal.

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It is not right that Parliament on Government, and especially not civil

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servants in Brussels and Whitehall, they should stitch-up the final

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deal. That would be wrong. It is right that the British people have

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the final say. I understand that as your position. You made it clear

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Britain to remain a member of the Single Market on the customs union.

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You accept, I assume, that that would mean remaining under the

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jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice, continuing free movement

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of people, and the free-trade deals remained in Brussels' competence. So

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it seems to me that if you believe that being in the Single Market is a

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good thing, then you should go and argue for that. Whilst I believe

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that we're not going to get a better deal than the one we currently have,

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nevertheless it is up to the Government to go and argue for the

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best deal possible for us outside. You accept your position would mean

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that? It would mean certainly being in the Single Market and the customs

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union. It's no surprise to you I'm sure that the Lib Dems believe the

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package we have got now inside the EU is going to be of the Nutley

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better than anything we get from the outside, I accept the direction of

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travel -- is going to be the Nutley better. At the moment, what the

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Government are doing is assuming that all the things you say Drew,

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and there is no way possible for us arguing for a deal that allows in

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the Single Market without some of those other things. If they really

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believed in the best for Britain, you would go and argue for the best

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for Britain. Let's be clear, if we remain under the jurisdiction of the

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ECJ, which is the court that governs membership of the Single Market,

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continued free movement of people, the Europeans have made clear, is

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what goes with the Single Market. And free-trade deals remaining under

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Brussels' competence. If we accepted all of that is the price of

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membership of the Single Market, in what conceivable way with that

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amount to leaving the European Union? Well, for example, I do

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believe that being a member of the Single Market is worth fighting for.

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I personally believe that freedom of movement is a good thing. British

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people benefit from freedom of movement. We will hugely be hit as

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individuals and families and businesses. Mike I understand, but

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your writing of leaving... There the butt is that if you do except that

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freedom of movement has to change, I don't, but if you do, and if you are

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Theresa May, and the problem is to go and fight for the best deal,

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don't take it from Brussels that you can't be in the Single Market

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without those other things as well, you don't go and argue the case. It

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depresses me that Theresa May is beginning this process is waving the

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white flag, just as this morning Jeremy Corbyn was waving the white

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flag when it comes to it. We need a Government that will fight Britain's

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corner and an opposition that will fight the Government to make sure

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that it fights. Just explain to our viewers how we could remain members,

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members of the Single Market, and not be subject to the jurisdiction

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of the European court? So, first of all we spent over the last many,

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many years, the likes of Nigel Farage and others, will have argued,

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you heard them on this very programme, that Britain should

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aspire to be like Norway and Switzerland for example, countries

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that are not in the European Union but aren't the Single Market. It is

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very clear to me that if you want the best deal for Britain -- but are

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in the Single Market. You go and argue for the best deal. What is the

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answer to my question, you haven't answered it

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the question is, how does the Prime Minister go and fight for the best

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deal for Britain. If we think that being in the Single Market is the

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right thing, not Baxter -- not access to it but membership of it,

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you don't wave the white flag before you enter the negotiating room. I'm

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afraid we have run out of time. Thank you, Tim Farron.

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The leaks on this speech on Tuesday we have seen, it is interesting that

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Downing Street has not attempted to dampen them down this morning, in

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the various papers, do they tell us something new? Do they tell us more

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of the Goverment's aims in the Brexit negotiations? I think it's

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only a confirmation of something which has been in the mating really

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for the six months that she's been in the job. The logic of everything

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that she's said since last July, the keenness on re-gaining control of

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migration, the desire to do international trade deals, the fact

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that she is appointed trade Secretary, the logic of all of that

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is that we are out of the Single Market, quite probably out of the

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customs union, what will happen this week is a restatement of a fairly

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clear position anyway. I think Tim Farron is right about one thing, I

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don't think she will go into the speech planning to absolutely

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definitively say, we are leaving those things. Because even if there

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is a 1% chance of a miracle deal, where you stay in the Single Market,

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somehow get exempted from free movement, it is prudent to keep

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hopes on that option as a Prime Minister. -- to keep open that

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option. She is being advised both by the diplomatic corps and her

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personal advisers, don't concede on membership of the Single Market yet.

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We know it's not going to happen, but let them Europeans knock us back

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on that,... That is probably the right strategy for all of the

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reasons that Jarlan outlined there. What we learned a bit today is the

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possibility of some kind of transition or arrangements, which

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David Davies has been talking about in a comment piece for one of the

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Sunday papers. My sense from Brexiteers aborting MPs is that they

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are very happy with 90% of the rhetoric -- Brexit sporting MPs. The

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rhetoric has not been dampened down by MPs, apart from this transitional

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arrangement, which they feel and two France, on the one front will

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encourage the very dilatory EU to spend longer than ever negotiating a

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deal, and on the other hand will also be exactly what our civil

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service looks for in stringing things out. What wasn't explained

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this morning is what David Davies means by transitional is not that

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you negotiate what you can in two years and then spend another five

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years on the matter is that a lot of the soul. He thinks everything has

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to be done in the two years, -- of the matter are hard to solve. But it

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would include transitional arrangements over the five years.

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What we are seeing in the build-up is the danger of making these kind

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of speeches. In a way, I kind of admired her not feeding the media

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machine over the autumn and the end of last year cars, as Janan has

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pointed out in his columns, she has actually said quite a lot from it,

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you would extrapolate quite a lot. We won't be members of the Single

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Market? She said that in the party conference speech, we are out of

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European court. Her red line is the end of free movement, so we are out

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of the Single Market. Why has she sent Liam Fox to negotiate all of

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these other deals, not that he will succeed necessarily, but that is the

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intention? We are still in the customs union. You can extrapolate

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what she will say perhaps more cautiously in the headlines on

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Tuesday. But the grammar of a big speech raises expectations, gets the

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markets worked up. So she is doing it because people have said that she

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doesn't know what she's on about. But maybe she should have resisted

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it. Very well, and she hasn't. The speech is on Tuesday morning.

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Now, the public consultation on press regulation closed this

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week, and soon ministers will have to decide whether to

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enact a controversial piece of legislation.

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Section 40 of the Crime and Courts Act, if implemented,

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could see newspapers forced to pay legal costs in libel and privacy

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If they don't sign up to an officially approved regulator.

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The newspapers say it's an affront to a free press,

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while pro-privacy campaigners say it's the only way to ensure

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a scandal like phone-hacking can't happen again.

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Ellie Price has been reading all about it.

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It was the biggest news about the news for decades,

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a scandal that involved household names, but not just celebrities.

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They've even hacked the phone of a murdered schoolgirl.

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It led to the closure of the News Of The World,

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a year-long public inquiry headed up by the judge Lord Justice Leveson,

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and in the end, a new press watchdog set up by Royal Charter,

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which could impose, among other things, million-pound fines.

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If this system is implemented, the country should have confidence

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that the terrible suffering of innocent victims

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like the Dowlers, the McCanns and Christopher Jefferies should

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To get this new plan rolling, the Government also passed

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the Crime and Courts Act, Section 40 of which would force

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publications who didn't sign up to the new regulator to pay legal

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costs in libel and privacy cases, even if they won.

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It's waiting for sign-off from the Culture Secretary.

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We've got about 50 publications that have signed up...

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This is Impress, the press regulator that's got the backing

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of the Royal Charter, so its members are protected

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from the penalties that would be imposed by Section 40.

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It's funded by the Formula One tycoon Max Mosley's

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I think the danger if we don't get Section 40 is that

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you have an incomplete Leveson project.

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I think it's very, very likely that within the next five or ten years

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there will be a scandal, there'll be a crisis in press

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standards, everyone will be saying to the Government,

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"Why on Earth didn't you sort things out when you had the chance?"

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Isn't Section 40 essentially just a big stick to beat

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We hear a lot about the stick part, but there's also a big juicy carrot

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for publishers and their journalists who are members of an

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They get huge new protections from libel threats,

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from privacy actions, which actually means they've got

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a lot more opportunity to run investigative stories.

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Impress has a big image problem - not a single national

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Instead, many of them are members of Ipso,

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the independent regulator set up and funded by the industry that

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doesn't seek the recognition of the Royal Charter.

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The male cells around 22,000 each day...

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There are regional titles too, who, like the Birmingham Mail,

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won't sign up to Impress, even if they say the costs

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are associated with Section 40 could put them out of business.

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Impress has an umbilical cord that goes directly back to Government

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through the recognition setup that it has.

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Now, we broke free of the shackles of the regulated press

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when the stamp duty was revealed 150 years ago.

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If we go back to this level of oversight, then I think

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we turn the clock back, 150 years of press freedom.

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The responses from the public have been coming thick and fast

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since the Government launched its consultation

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In fact, by the time it closed on Tuesday,

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And for that reason alone, it could take months before

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a decision on what happens next is taken.

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The Government will also be minded to listen to its own MPs,

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One described it to me as Draconian and hugely damaging.

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So, will the current Culture Secretary's thinking be

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I don't think the Government will repeal section 40.

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What I'm arguing for is not to implement it, but it will remain

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on the statute book and if it then became apparent that Ipso simply

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was failing to work, was not delivering effective

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regulation and the press were behaving in a way

:16:45.:16:48.

which was wholly unacceptable, as they were ten years ago,

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then there might be an argument at that time to think well in that

:16:54.:16:56.

case we are going to have to take further measures,

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The future of section 40 might not be so black and white.

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I'm told a compromise could be met whereby the punitive parts

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about legal costs are dropped, but the incentives

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to join a recognised regulator are beefed up.

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But it could yet be some time until the issue of press freedom

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I'm joined now by Max Mosley - he won a legal case against the News

:17:17.:17:27.

Of The World after it revealed details about his private life,

:17:28.:17:30.

and he now campaigns for more press regulation.

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Are welcome to the programme. Let me ask you this, how can it be right

:17:35.:17:42.

that you, who many folk think have a clear vendetta against the British

:17:43.:17:47.

press, can bankroll a government approved regulator of the press? If

:17:48.:17:51.

we hadn't done it, nobody would, section 40 would never have come

:17:52.:17:56.

into force because there would never have been a regulator. It is

:17:57.:18:00.

absolutely wrong that a family trust should have to finance something

:18:01.:18:05.

like this. It should be financed by the press or the Government. If we

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hadn't done it there would be no possibility of regulation. But it

:18:11.:18:11.

means we end up with a regulator financed by you, as I say

:18:12.:18:38.

many people think you have a clear vendetta against the press. Where

:18:39.:18:41.

does the money come from? From a family trust, it is family money.

:18:42.:18:43.

You have to understand that somebody had to do this. I understand that.

:18:44.:18:46.

People like to know where the money comes from, I think you said it came

:18:47.:18:49.

from Brixton Steyn at one stage. Ages ago my father had a trust there

:18:50.:18:52.

but now all my money is in the UK. We are clear about that, but this is

:18:53.:18:55.

money that was put together by your father. Yes, my father inherited it

:18:56.:19:01.

from his father and his father. The whole of Manchester once belonged to

:19:02.:19:05.

the family, that's why there is a Mosley Street. That is irrelevant

:19:06.:19:10.

because as we have given the money, I have no control. If you do the

:19:11.:19:13.

most elementary checks into the contract between my family trust,

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the trust but finances Impress, it is impossible for me to exert any

:19:25.:19:28.

influence. It is just the same as if it had come from the National

:19:29.:19:35.

lottery. People will find it ironic that the money has come from

:19:36.:19:39.

historically Britain's best-known fascist. No, it has come from my

:19:40.:19:48.

family, the Mosley family. This is complete drivel because we have no

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control. Where the money comes from doesn't matter, if it had come from

:19:53.:19:58.

the national lottery it would be exactly the same. Impress was

:19:59.:20:02.

completely independent. But it wouldn't exist without your money,

:20:03.:20:08.

wouldn't it? But that doesn't give you influence. It might exist

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because it was founded before I was ever in contact with them. Isn't it

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curious then that so many leading light show your hostile views of the

:20:18.:20:22.

press? I don't think it is because I don't know a single member of the

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Impress board. The chairman I have met months. The only person I know

:20:29.:20:32.

is Jonathan Hayward who you had on just now. In one recent months he

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tweeted 50 attacks on the Daily Mail, including some calling for an

:20:41.:20:45.

advertising boycott of the paper. He also liked a Twitter post calling me

:20:46.:20:52.

Daily Mail and neofascist rag. Are these fitting for what is meant to

:20:53.:20:57.

be impartial regulator? The person you should ask about that is the

:20:58.:21:01.

press regulatory panel and they are completely independent, they

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reviewed the whole thing. You have probably produced something very

:21:05.:21:09.

selective, I have no idea but I am certain that these people are

:21:10.:21:11.

absolutely trustworthy and independent. It is not just Mr

:21:12.:21:17.

Hayward, we have a tonne of things he has tweeted calling for boycotts,

:21:18.:21:21.

remember this is the man that would be the regulator of these papers.

:21:22.:21:27.

He's the chief executive, that is a separate thing. The administration,

:21:28.:21:33.

the regulator. Many leading light show your vendetta of the press. I

:21:34.:21:42.

do not have a vendetta. Let's take another one. This person is on the

:21:43.:21:58.

code committee. Have a look at this. As someone with these views fit to

:21:59.:22:05.

be involved in the regulation of the press? You said I have a vendetta

:22:06.:22:09.

against the press, I do not, I didn't say that and it is completely

:22:10.:22:14.

wrong to say I have a vendetta. What do you think of that? I don't agree,

:22:15.:22:19.

I wouldn't ban the Daily Mail, I think it's a dreadful paper but I

:22:20.:22:30.

wouldn't ban it. Another Impress code committee said I hate the Daily

:22:31.:22:38.

Mail, I couldn't agree more, others have called for a boycott. Other

:22:39.:22:42.

people can say what they want and many people may think they are right

:22:43.:22:47.

but surely these views make them unfit to be partial regulators? I

:22:48.:22:53.

have no influence over Impress therefore I cannot say anything

:22:54.:22:57.

about it. You should ask them, not me. All I have done is make it

:22:58.:23:03.

possible for Impress to exist and that was the right thing to do. I'm

:23:04.:23:09.

asking you if people with these kind of views are fit to be regulators of

:23:10.:23:14.

the press. You would have to ask about all of their views, these are

:23:15.:23:20.

some of their views. A lot of people have a downer on the Daily Mail and

:23:21.:23:26.

the Sun, it doesn't necessarily make them party pre-. Why would

:23:27.:23:31.

newspapers sign up to a regulator run by what they think is run by

:23:32.:23:37.

enemies out to ruin them. If they don't like it they should start

:23:38.:23:41.

their own section 40 regulator. They could make it so recognised, if only

:23:42.:23:47.

they would make it independent of the big newspaper barons but they

:23:48.:23:57.

won't -- they could make Ipso recognised. Is the Daily Mail

:23:58.:24:07.

fascist? It certainly was in the 1930s. Me and my father are

:24:08.:24:11.

relevant, this whole section 40 issue is about access to justice.

:24:12.:24:15.

The press don't want ordinary people who cannot afford to bring an action

:24:16.:24:20.

against the press, don't want them to have access to justice. I can

:24:21.:24:24.

understand that but I don't sympathise. What would happen to the

:24:25.:24:30.

boss of Ofcom, which regulates broadcasters, if it described

:24:31.:24:36.

Channel 4 News is a Marxist scum? If the press don't want to sign up to

:24:37.:24:46.

Impress they can create their own regulator. If you were to listen we

:24:47.:24:55.

would get a lot further. The press should make their own Levenson

:24:56.:24:59.

compliant regulator, then they would have no complaints at all. Even

:25:00.:25:05.

papers like the Guardian, the Independent, the Financial Times,

:25:06.:25:09.

they show your hostility to tabloid journalism. They have refused to be

:25:10.:25:16.

regulated by Impress. I will say it again, the press could start their

:25:17.:25:20.

own regulator, they do not have to sign... Yes, but Levenson compliant

:25:21.:25:25.

one giving access to justice so people who cannot afford an

:25:26.:25:29.

expensive legal action have a proper arbitration service. The Guardian,

:25:30.:25:33.

the Independent, the Financial Times, they don't want to do that

:25:34.:25:38.

either. That would suggest there is something fatally flawed about your

:25:39.:25:43.

approach. Even these kind of papers, the Guardian, Impress is hardly

:25:44.:25:55.

independent, the head of... Andrew, I am sorry, you are like a dog with

:25:56.:26:03.

a bone. The press could start their own regulator, then people like the

:26:04.:26:08.

Financial Times, the Guardian and so one could decide whether they wanted

:26:09.:26:11.

to join or not but what is absolutely vital is that we should

:26:12.:26:15.

have a proper arbitration service so that people who cannot afford an

:26:16.:26:18.

expensive action have somewhere to go. This business of section 40

:26:19.:26:23.

which you want to be triggered which would mean papers that didn't sign

:26:24.:26:28.

up to Impress could be sued in any case and they would have to pay

:26:29.:26:31.

potentially massive legal costs, even if they win. Yes. This is what

:26:32.:26:40.

the number of papers have said about this, if section 40 was triggered,

:26:41.:26:46.

the Guardian wouldn't even think of investigation. The Sunday Times said

:26:47.:26:53.

it would not have even started to expose Lance Armstrong. The Times

:26:54.:26:55.

journalist said he couldn't have done the Rotherham child abuse

:26:56.:27:00.

scandal. What they all come it is a full reading of section 40 because

:27:01.:27:04.

that cost shifting will only apply if, and I quote, it is just and

:27:05.:27:11.

equitable in all the circumstances. I cannot conceive of any High Court

:27:12.:27:15.

judge, for example the Lance Armstrong case or the child abuse,

:27:16.:27:20.

saying it is just as equitable in all circumstances the newspaper

:27:21.:27:26.

should pay these costs. Even the editor of index on censorship, which

:27:27.:27:31.

is hardly the Sun, said this would be oppressive and they couldn't do

:27:32.:27:35.

what they do, they would risk being sued by warlords. No because if

:27:36.:27:42.

something unfortunate, some really bad person sues them, what would

:27:43.:27:46.

happen is the judge would say it is just inequitable normal

:27:47.:27:49.

circumstances that person should pay. Section 40 is for the person

:27:50.:27:54.

that comes along and says to a big newspaper, can we go to arbitration

:27:55.:27:58.

because I cannot afford to go to court. The big newspaper says no.

:27:59.:28:03.

That leaves less than 1% of the population with any remedy if the

:28:04.:28:07.

newspapers traduce them. It cannot be right. From the Guardian to the

:28:08.:28:14.

Sun, and including Index On Censorship, all of these media

:28:15.:28:19.

outlets think you are proposing a charter for conmen, warlords, crime

:28:20.:28:22.

bosses, dodgy politicians, celebrities with a grievance against

:28:23.:28:27.

the press. I will give you the final word to address that. It is pure

:28:28.:28:35.

guff and the reason is they want to go on marking their own homework.

:28:36.:28:40.

The press don't want anyone to make sure life is fair. All I want is

:28:41.:28:44.

somebody who has got no money to be able to sue in just the way that I

:28:45.:28:49.

can. All right, thanks for being with us.

:28:50.:28:53.

The doctors' union, the British Medical Association,

:28:54.:28:54.

has said the Government is scapegoating GPs in England

:28:55.:28:56.

The Government has said GP surgeries must try harder to stay

:28:57.:29:00.

open from 8am to 8pm, or they could lose out on funding.

:29:01.:29:03.

The pressure on A services in recent weeks has been intense.

:29:04.:29:06.

It emerged this week that 65 of the 152 Health Trusts in England

:29:07.:29:09.

had issued an operational pressure alert in the first

:29:10.:29:11.

At either level three, meaning major pressures,

:29:12.:29:18.

or level four, indicating an inability to deliver

:29:19.:29:20.

On Monday, Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt told the Commons

:29:21.:29:25.

that the number of people using A had increased by 9 million

:29:26.:29:29.

But that 30% of those visits were unnecessary.

:29:30.:29:36.

He said that the situation at a number of Trusts

:29:37.:29:39.

On Tuesday, the Royal College of Physicians wrote

:29:40.:29:44.

to the Prime Minister saying the health service was being

:29:45.:29:46.

paralysed by spiralling demand, and urging greater investment.

:29:47.:29:51.

On Wednesday, the Chief Executive of NHS England, Simon Stevens,

:29:52.:29:55.

told a Select Committee that NHS funding will be highly constrained.

:29:56.:30:01.

And from 2018, real-terms spending per person would fall.

:30:02.:30:05.

The Prime Minister described the Red Cross's claim that A

:30:06.:30:08.

was facing a "humanitarian crisis" as "irresponsible and overblown".

:30:09.:30:13.

And the National Audit Office issued a report that found almost half,

:30:14.:30:16.

46%, of GP surgeries closed at some point during core hours.

:30:17.:30:23.

Yesterday, Mrs May signalled her support for doctors' surgeries

:30:24.:30:27.

opening from 8am to 8pm every day of the week, in order to divert

:30:28.:30:30.

To discuss this, I'm joined now by the Conservative

:30:31.:30:37.

MP Maria Caulfield - she was an NHS nurse in a former

:30:38.:30:40.

life - and Clare Gerada, a former chair of the Royal College

:30:41.:30:43.

Welcome to you both. So, Maria Caulfield, what the Government is

:30:44.:30:53.

saying, Downing Street in effect is saying that GPs do not work hard

:30:54.:30:58.

enough and that's the reason why A was under such pressure? No, I don't

:30:59.:31:01.

think that is the message, I think that is the message that the media

:31:02.:31:04.

have taken up. That is not the expression that we want to give. I

:31:05.:31:09.

still work as a nurse, I know how hard doctors work in hospitals and

:31:10.:31:13.

GP practices. When the rose 30% of people turning up at A for neither

:31:14.:31:18.

an accident or an emergency, we do need to look at alternative. Where

:31:19.:31:23.

is the GPs' operability in this? We know from patients that if they

:31:24.:31:27.

cannot get access to GPs, they will do one of three things. They will

:31:28.:31:31.

wait two or three weeks until they can get an appointment, they will

:31:32.:31:34.

forget about the problem altogether, which is not good, we want patients

:31:35.:31:38.

to be getting investigations at early stages, or they will go to

:31:39.:31:48.

A And that is a problem. I'm not quite sure what the role that GPs

:31:49.:31:50.

play in this. What is your response in that? I think about 70% of

:31:51.:31:53.

patients that I see should not be seen by me but should still be seen

:31:54.:31:56.

by hospital consultants. If we look at it from GPs' eyes and not from

:31:57.:32:01.

hospital's eyes, because that is what it is, we might get somewhere.

:32:02.:32:05.

Tomorrow morning, every practice in England will have about 1.5 GPs

:32:06.:32:09.

shot, that's not even counting if there is traffic problems, sickness

:32:10.:32:15.

or whatever. -- GPs shot. We cannot work any harder, I cannot

:32:16.:32:18.

physically, emotionally work any harder. We are open 12 hours a day,

:32:19.:32:25.

most of us, I run practices open 365 days per year 24 hours a day. I

:32:26.:32:29.

don't understand this. It is one thing attacking me as a GP from

:32:30.:32:33.

working hard enough, but it is another thing saying that GPs as a

:32:34.:32:37.

profession and doing what they should be doing. Let me in National

:32:38.:32:42.

Audit Office has coming up with these figures showing that almost

:32:43.:32:50.

half of doctors' practices are not open during core hours at some part

:32:51.:32:53.

of the week. That's where the implication comes, that they are not

:32:54.:32:57.

working hard enough. What do you say to that? I don't recognise this. I'm

:32:58.:33:01.

not being defensive, I'm just don't recognise it. There are practices

:33:02.:33:06.

working palliative care services, practices have to close home visits

:33:07.:33:09.

if they are single-handed, some of us are working in care homes during

:33:10.:33:13.

the day. They may shot for an hour in the middle of the data will sort

:33:14.:33:19.

out some of the prescriptions and admin -- they may shot. My practice

:33:20.:33:22.

runs a number of practices across London. If we shut during our

:33:23.:33:25.

contractual hours we would have NHS England coming down on us like a

:33:26.:33:30.

tonne of bricks. Maria Caulfield, I'm struggling to understand, given

:33:31.:33:34.

the problems the NHS faces, particularly in our hospitals, what

:33:35.:33:37.

this has got to do with the solution? Obviously there are GP

:33:38.:33:41.

practices that are working, you know, over and above the hours. But

:33:42.:33:46.

there are some GP practices, we know from National Audit Office, there

:33:47.:33:51.

are particular black sports -- blackspots in the country that only

:33:52.:33:54.

offer services for three hours a week. That's causing problems if

:33:55.:33:58.

they cannot get to see a GP they will go and use A Nobody is

:33:59.:34:03.

saying that this measure would solve problems at A, it would address

:34:04.:34:06.

one small part of its top blog we shouldn't be starting this, as I

:34:07.:34:11.

keep saying, please to this from solving the problems at A We

:34:12.:34:15.

should be starting it from solving the problems of the patients in

:34:16.:34:18.

their totality, the best place they should go, not from A This really

:34:19.:34:25.

upsets me, as a GP I am there to be a proxy A doctor. I am a GP, a

:34:26.:34:29.

highly skilled doctor, looking after patients from cradle to grave across

:34:30.:34:34.

the physical, psychological and social, I am not an A doctor. I

:34:35.:34:39.

don't disagree with that, nobody is saying that GPs are not working hard

:34:40.:34:43.

enough. You just did, actually, about some of them. In some

:34:44.:34:48.

practices, what we need to see, it's not just GPs in GP surgeries, it is

:34:49.:34:52.

advanced nurse practitioners, pharmacists. It doesn't necessarily

:34:53.:34:57.

need to be all on the GPs. I think advanced nurse practitioners are in

:34:58.:35:02.

short supply. Position associate or go to hospital, -- physician

:35:03.:35:06.

associates. We have very few trainees, junior doctors in general

:35:07.:35:09.

practice, unlike hospitals, which tend to have some slack with the

:35:10.:35:13.

junior doctor community and workforce. This isn't an argument,

:35:14.:35:17.

this is about saying, let's stop looking at the National health

:35:18.:35:20.

system as a National hospital system. GPs tomorrow will see about

:35:21.:35:27.

1.3 million patients. That is a lot of thoughtful. A lot of activity

:35:28.:35:32.

with no resources. If you wanted the GPs to behave better, in your terms,

:35:33.:35:36.

when you allocated more money to GPs, part of the reforms, because

:35:37.:35:40.

that's where it went, shouldn't you have targeted it more closely to

:35:41.:35:45.

where they want to operate? That is exactly what the Prime Minister is

:35:46.:35:48.

saying, extra funding is being made available by GPs to extend hours and

:35:49.:35:52.

services. If certain GP practices cannot do that, the money will

:35:53.:35:55.

follow the patient to where they move onto. We have no doctors to do

:35:56.:36:00.

it. I was on a coach last week, the coach driver stopped in the service

:36:01.:36:03.

station for an hour, they were stopping for a rest. We cannot do

:36:04.:36:07.

it. Even if you gave us millions more money, and thankfully NHS is

:36:08.:36:15.

recognising that we need a solution through the five-day week, we

:36:16.:36:17.

haven't got the doctors to deliver this. It would take a while to get

:36:18.:36:20.

them? That's my point, that's why we need to be using all how care

:36:21.:36:24.

professional. Even if you got this right, would it make a difference to

:36:25.:36:27.

what many regard as the crisis in our hospitals? I think it would. If

:36:28.:36:31.

you look at patients, they just want to go to a service that will address

:36:32.:36:36.

the problems. In Scotland for example, pharmacists have their own

:36:37.:36:40.

patient list. Patients go and see the pharmacists first. There are

:36:41.:36:43.

lots of conditions, for example if you want anticoagulants, you don't

:36:44.:36:48.

necessarily need to see a doctor, a pharmacist can manage that and free

:36:49.:36:53.

up the doctor in other ways. The Prime Minister has said that if

:36:54.:36:56.

things do not change she is threatening to reduce funding to

:36:57.:37:00.

doctors who do not comply. Can you both agree, that is probably an

:37:01.:37:03.

empty threat, that's not going to happen? I hope it's an empty threat.

:37:04.:37:08.

We're trying our best. People like me in my profession, the seniors in

:37:09.:37:12.

our profession, are really trying to pull up morale and get people into

:37:13.:37:15.

general practice, which is a wonderful profession, absolutely

:37:16.:37:20.

wonderful place to be. But slapping us off and telling us that we are

:37:21.:37:24.

lazy really doesn't help. I really don't think anybody is doing that.

:37:25.:37:28.

We have run out of time, but I'm certain that we will be back to the

:37:29.:37:31.

subject before this winter is out. It's just gone 11:35am,

:37:32.:37:33.

you're watching the Sunday Politics. We say goodbye to viewers

:37:34.:37:35.

in Scotland, who leave us now Coming up here in 20

:37:36.:37:38.

minutes: The Week Ahead. Now, if anyone thought Donald Trump

:37:39.:00:43.

would tone things down after the American election

:00:44.:00:51.

campaign, they may have The period where he has been

:00:52.:01:01.

President-elect will make them think again. The inauguration is coming up

:01:02.:01:05.

on Friday. Never has the forthcoming

:01:06.:01:07.

inauguration of a president been In a moment, we'll talk

:01:08.:01:08.

to a man who knows Mr Trump But first, let's have a look

:01:09.:01:13.

at the press conference Mr Trump gave on Wednesday,

:01:14.:01:16.

in which he took the opportunity to rubbish reports that Russia has

:01:17.:01:19.

obtained compromising information You are attacking our

:01:20.:01:21.

news organisation. Can you give us a chance,

:01:22.:01:37.

you are attacking our news organisation, can you give us

:01:38.:01:42.

a chance to ask a question, sir? As far as Buzzfeed,

:01:43.:01:44.

which is a failing pile of garbage, writing it, I think they're

:01:45.:01:50.

going to suffer the consequences. Does anyone really

:01:51.:01:54.

believe that story? I'm also very much of

:01:55.:01:57.

a germaphobe, by the way. If Putin likes Donald Trump,

:01:58.:02:00.

guess what, folks, that's called The only ones that care about my tax

:02:01.:02:03.

returns are the reporters, OK? Do you not think the American

:02:04.:02:10.

public is concerned? The Wiggo, Donald Trump at his first

:02:11.:02:25.

last conference. The Can will he change as President? Because he

:02:26.:02:27.

hasn't changed in the run-up to being inaugurated? I don't think he

:02:28.:02:32.

will commit he doesn't see any point in changing. Why would he change

:02:33.:02:35.

from the personality that just one, as he just said, I just one. All of

:02:36.:02:40.

the bleeding-heart liberals can wail and brush their teeth and say how

:02:41.:02:43.

ghastly that all this, Hillary should have won and so on, but he

:02:44.:02:47.

has got an incredible mandate. Remember, Trump has the House

:02:48.:02:51.

committee has the Senate, he will have the Supreme Court. He has

:02:52.:02:55.

incredible power right now. He doesn't have to listen to anybody. I

:02:56.:02:59.

spoke to him a couple of weeks ago specifically about Twitter, I asked

:03:00.:03:02.

him what the impact was of Twitter. He said, I have 60 million people

:03:03.:03:07.

following me on Twitter. I was able to bypass mainstream media, bypass

:03:08.:03:11.

all modern political convention and talk directly to potential voters.

:03:12.:03:16.

Secondly, I can turn on the TV in the morning, I can see a rival

:03:17.:03:20.

getting all of the airtime, and I can fire off a tweet, for free, as a

:03:21.:03:24.

marketing man he loves that, and, boom, I'm on the news agenda again.

:03:25.:03:28.

He was able to use that magnificently. Twitter to him didn't

:03:29.:03:32.

cost him a dollar. He is going to carry on tweeting in the last six

:03:33.:03:43.

weeks, he was not sleeping. Trump has never had an alcoholic drink a

:03:44.:03:48.

cigarette or a drug. He is a fit by the 70, he has incredible energy and

:03:49.:03:52.

he is incredibly competitive. At his heart, he is a businessman. If you

:03:53.:03:55.

look at him as a political ideologue, you completely missed the

:03:56.:04:01.

point of trouble. Don't take what he says literally, look upon it as a

:04:02.:04:04.

negotiating point that he started from, and try to do business with

:04:05.:04:07.

him as a business person would, and you may be presently surprised so

:04:08.:04:11.

pleasantly surprised. He treats the press and the media entirely

:04:12.:04:17.

differently to any other politician or main politician in that normally

:04:18.:04:23.

the politicians try to get the media off a particular subject, or they

:04:24.:04:27.

try to conciliate with the media. He just comes and punches the media in

:04:28.:04:31.

the nose when he doesn't like them. This could catch on, you know! You

:04:32.:04:37.

are absolutely right, for a start, nobody could accuse him of letting

:04:38.:04:44.

that victory go to his head. You know, he won't say, I will now be

:04:45.:04:47.

this lofty president. He's exactly the same as he was before. What is

:04:48.:04:51.

fascinating is his Laois and ship with the media. I haven't met, and

:04:52.:04:55.

I'm sure you haven't, met a party leader who is obsessed with the

:04:56.:04:58.

media. But they pretend not to be. You know, they state, oh, somebody

:04:59.:05:04.

told me about a column, I didn't read it. He is utterly transparent

:05:05.:05:12.

in his obsession with the media, he doesn't pretend. How that plays out,

:05:13.:05:16.

who knows? It's a completely different dynamic than anyone has

:05:17.:05:19.

seen by. Like he is the issue, he has appointed an unusual Cabinet,

:05:20.:05:25.

that you could criticise in many ways. Nearly all of them are

:05:26.:05:28.

independent people in their own right. A lot of them are wealthy,

:05:29.:05:32.

too. They have their own views. They might not like what he tweaked at

:05:33.:05:35.

3am, and he does have to deal with his Cabinet now. Mad dog matters,

:05:36.:05:41.

now the Defence Secretary, he might not like what's said about China at

:05:42.:05:46.

three in morning - general matters. This is what gets very conjugated.

:05:47.:05:50.

We cannot imagine here in our political system any kind of

:05:51.:05:54.

appointments like this. Using the wouldn't have a line-up of

:05:55.:05:56.

billionaires of the kind of background that he has chosen -- you

:05:57.:06:00.

simply wouldn't have. But that won't stop him saying and reading what he

:06:01.:06:04.

thinks. Maybe it will cause him some internal issues when the following

:06:05.:06:07.

day he has the square rigged with whatever they think. But he's going

:06:08.:06:12.

to press ahead. Are we any clearer in terms of policy. I know policy

:06:13.:06:19.

hasn't featured hugely in this campaign of 2016. Do we have any

:06:20.:06:23.

really clear idea what Mr Trump is hoping to achieve? He has had some

:06:24.:06:30.

consistent theme going back over 25 years. One is a deep scepticism

:06:31.:06:33.

about international trade and the kind of deals that America has been

:06:34.:06:37.

doing over that period. It has been so consistent that is has been hard

:06:38.:06:40.

to spin as something that you say during the course of a campaign of

:06:41.:06:44.

something to get elected. Ultimately, Piers is correct, he

:06:45.:06:47.

won't change. When he won the election committee gave a relatively

:06:48.:06:51.

magnanimous beach. I thought his ego had been sated and he had got what

:06:52.:06:56.

he wanted. He will end up governing as is likely eccentric New York

:06:57.:06:59.

liberal and everything will be fine. In the recent weeks it has come to

:07:00.:07:02.

my attention that that might not be entirely true!

:07:03.:07:06.

LAUGHTER It is a real test of the American

:07:07.:07:10.

system, the Texan bouncers, the foreign policy establishment which

:07:11.:07:14.

is about to have the orthodoxies disrupted -- the checks and

:07:15.:07:19.

balances. I think he has completely ripped up the American political

:07:20.:07:22.

system. Washington as we know it is dead. From his garage do things his

:07:23.:07:26.

way, he doesn't care, frankly, what any of us thinks -- Trump is going

:07:27.:07:32.

to do things his way. If he can deliver for the people who voted for

:07:33.:07:38.

him who fault this disenfranchised, -- who voted for him who felt this

:07:39.:07:44.

disenfranchised. They voted accordingly. They want to see jobs

:07:45.:07:48.

and the economy in good shape, they want to feel secure. They want to

:07:49.:07:52.

feel that immigration has been tightened. If Trump can deliver on

:07:53.:07:57.

those main theme for the rust belt communities of America, I'm telling

:07:58.:08:00.

you, he will go down as a very successful president. All of the

:08:01.:08:03.

offensive rhetoric and the argy-bargy with CNN and whatever it

:08:04.:08:06.

may be will be completely irrelevant. Let me finish with a

:08:07.:08:14.

parochial question. Is it fair to say quite well disposed to this

:08:15.:08:17.

country? And that he would like, that he's up for a speedy

:08:18.:08:19.

free-trade, bilateral free-trade you'll? Think we have to be sensible

:08:20.:08:25.

as the country. Come Friday, he is the president of the United States,

:08:26.:08:29.

the most powerful man and well. He said to me that he feels half

:08:30.:08:33.

British, his mum was born and raised in Scotland until the age of 18, he

:08:34.:08:37.

loves British, his mother used to love watching the Queen, he feels

:08:38.:08:41.

very, you know, I would roll out the red carpet for Trump, let him eat

:08:42.:08:45.

Her Majesty. The crucial point for us as a country is coming -- let him

:08:46.:08:51.

me to Her Majesty. If we can do a speedy deal within an 18 month

:08:52.:08:56.

period, it really sends a message that well but we are back in the

:08:57.:08:59.

game, that is a hugely beneficial thing for this country. Well, a man

:09:00.:09:04.

whose advisers were indicating that maybe he should learn a few things

:09:05.:09:10.

from Donald Trump was Jeremy Corbyn. Yes, MBE. Mr Corbyn appeared on the

:09:11.:09:14.

Andrew Marr Show this morning. -- yes, indeed.

:09:15.:09:17.

If you don't win Copeland, and if you don't win

:09:18.:09:19.

Stoke-on-Trent Central, you're toast, aren't you?

:09:20.:09:21.

Our party is going to fight very hard in those elections,

:09:22.:09:25.

as we are in the local elections, to put those policies out there.

:09:26.:09:29.

It's an opportunity to challenge the Government on the NHS.

:09:30.:09:31.

It's an opportunity to challenge them on the chaos of Brexit.

:09:32.:09:34.

It's an opportunity to challenge them on the housing shortage.

:09:35.:09:36.

It's an opportunity to challenge them on zero-hours contracts.

:09:37.:09:38.

Is there ever a moment that you look in the mirror and think,

:09:39.:09:43.

you know what, I've done my best, but this might not be for me?

:09:44.:09:46.

I look in the mirror every day and I think,

:09:47.:09:49.

let's go out there and try and create a society where there

:09:50.:09:52.

are opportunities for all, where there aren't these terrible

:09:53.:09:54.

levels of poverty, where there isn't homelessness,

:09:55.:09:55.

where there are houses for all, and where young people aren't

:09:56.:09:58.

frightened of going to university because of the debts

:09:59.:10:00.

they are going to end up with at the end of their course.

:10:01.:10:04.

Mr Corbyn earlier this morning. Steve, would it be fair to say that

:10:05.:10:10.

the mainstream of the Labour Party has now come to the conclusion that

:10:11.:10:13.

they just have to let Mr Corbyn get on with it, that they are not going

:10:14.:10:16.

to try and influence what he does. They will continue to try and have

:10:17.:10:22.

their own views, but it's his show, it's up to him, if it's a mess, he

:10:23.:10:26.

has to live with it and we'll have clean hands? For now, yes. I think

:10:27.:10:30.

they made a mistake when he was first elected to start in some cases

:10:31.:10:33.

tweeting within seconds that it was going to be a disaster, this was

:10:34.:10:37.

Labour MPs. They made a complete mess of that attempted coup in the

:10:38.:10:40.

summer, which strengthened his position. And he did, it gave Corbyn

:10:41.:10:46.

the space with total legitimacy to say that part of the problem is,

:10:47.:10:50.

we're having this public Civil War. In keeping quiet, that disappeared

:10:51.:10:57.

as part of the explanation for why Labour and low in the polls. I think

:10:58.:11:02.

they are partly doing that. But they are also struggling, the so-called

:11:03.:11:07.

mainstream Labour MPs, to decide what the distinctive agenda is. It's

:11:08.:11:10.

one of the many differences with the 80s, where you had a group of people

:11:11.:11:15.

sure of what they believed in, they left to form the SDP. What's

:11:16.:11:19.

happening now is that they are leaving politics altogether. That is

:11:20.:11:23.

a crisis of social Democrats all across Europe, including the French

:11:24.:11:26.

Socialists, as we will find out later in the spring. Let Corbyn

:11:27.:11:34.

because then, that's the strategy. There is a weary and sometimes

:11:35.:11:36.

literal resignation from the moderates in the Labour Party. If

:11:37.:11:39.

you talk to them, they are no longer angry, they have always run out of

:11:40.:11:42.

steam to be angry about what's going on. They are just sort of tired and

:11:43.:11:45.

feel that they've just got to see this through now. I think the

:11:46.:11:48.

by-elections will be interesting. When Andrew Marr said, you're toast,

:11:49.:11:53.

and you? I thought, he's never posed! That was right. A quick

:11:54.:11:57.

thought from view? One thing Corbyn has in common with Trump is immunity

:11:58.:12:03.

to bad news. I think he can lose Copeland and lose Stoke, and as long

:12:04.:12:10.

as it is not a sequence of resignations and by-elections

:12:11.:12:12.

afterwards, with maybe a dozen or 20 Labour MPs going, he can still enjoy

:12:13.:12:15.

what. It may be more trouble if Labour loses the United trade union

:12:16.:12:22.

elections. We are in a period of incredible unpredictability

:12:23.:12:24.

generally in global politics. If you look at the way the next year plays

:12:25.:12:28.

out, if for example brags it was a disaster and it starts to unravel

:12:29.:12:32.

very quickly, Theresa May is attached to that, clearly label

:12:33.:12:35.

would have a great opportunity potentially disease that higher

:12:36.:12:39.

ground, and when Eddie the Tories -- Labour would have an opportunity. Is

:12:40.:12:44.

Corbyn the right guy? We interviewed him, what struck me was that he

:12:45.:12:49.

talked about being from, a laughable comparison, but when it is really

:12:50.:12:53.

laughable is this - Hillary Clinton, what were the things she stood for,

:12:54.:12:58.

nobody really knew? What does Trump stand for? Everybody knew. Corbyn

:12:59.:13:02.

has the work-out four or five messages and bang, bang, bang. He

:13:03.:13:06.

could still be in business. Thank you for being with us.

:13:07.:13:07.

I'll be back at the same time next weekend.

:13:08.:13:11.

Remember - if it's Sunday, it's the Sunday Politics.

:13:12.:13:13.

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