16/10/2011 The Politics Show South East


16/10/2011

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Thousands of stack and hen parties head for Brighton and Hove every

:00:48.:00:52.

year. Many rent homes in residential areas. Should the

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increase in party houses be curtailed? And his 11 to young for

:00:57.:01:07.
:01:07.:01:07.

Apology for the loss of subtitles for 1481 seconds

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children to be set up -- sitting Hello, and welcome to the Politics

:25:49.:25:53.

Show in the south-east. Coming up in the next 20 minutes. If more and

:25:53.:25:56.

more Brighton and Hove houses are being rented to stag and hen

:25:56.:25:59.

parties. Businesses welcomed the trade, but

:25:59.:26:04.

some residents are less inviting. A if I was in a position to go out

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and remonstrate or even attack these people, sometimes I feel as

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if I would. The UN agency worker constantly

:26:12.:26:17.

work -- moving from job to job. The new rule intended to give you more

:26:17.:26:22.

rights may backfire. And his 11 too young for children

:26:22.:26:25.

to sit exams that will affect the rest of their education? We will

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discuss. Brighton and Hove is home to an

:26:31.:26:34.

ever increasing number of party houses. There are rented out to

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large groups, mainly stag or hen parties. Some residents do not

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appreciate the non-stop partying of their temporary neighbours, and

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once the authorities to rein them in. But stag and hen parties inject

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millions into the local economy. To in a moment, I will be asking

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councillor Ben Duncan, who is on Brighton and Hove city council. But

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:27:07.:27:12.

Brighton and Hove is the stag and hen capital of the South. Over

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20,000 people come to the city every year to celebrate are coming

:27:16.:27:20.

weddings. In turn, the area has a lot of party houses. These are big

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properties like this purple one. The owners do not live at party

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houses, instead choosing to rent them out on short-term lets, mainly

:27:29.:27:33.

at weekends and maybe to stag and hen groups.

:27:33.:27:37.

Local Conservative MP Simon Kirby is campaigning for tighter

:27:37.:27:41.

regulations. More of them have opened recently, and some residents

:27:41.:27:45.

are happy. As you can see, my dear -- my

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garden is still being developed. This man has lived in one of the

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most expensive parts of the city for 40 years. He has seen three

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nearby properties turned into party houses in the last 18 months, and

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is extremely upset. They do not all stay together in a

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blocked throughout the night, they get split up. Therefore they get

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coming back in an dribs and drabs. Say get woken up three or four

:28:12.:28:22.
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times. It is really sometimes quite distressing. If I was in a position

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to go out and remonstrate or even attack these people, sometimes I

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feel as if I would. If I had a baseball bat or something, if I was

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that sort of person, I'm sure there would be injuries on the street.

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Inside the hen house, there are five bedrooms sleeping 25 people,

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and it rents out for up to �2,700 a weekend. There is an argument to

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say that party houses and the people who stay in them are not a

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bad thing. They bring money into the city's economy as well as

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providing local jobs. This house on its own is a cottage

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industry. It employs 23 people directly associated with this one

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house. So you imagine how many people are employed across the city

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with hour over 100 properties. Anything that would jeopardise any

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measure that would stop this kind of growth for small businesses in

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this economic climate, after all, we're in a recession, and this is

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one segment of the wrist -- of the industry which is doing very well.

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I think it would be a big shame to try and thought that.

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Another company that employs lot of local people is this one. It is one

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of the city's biggest stag and hen party organisers. Its owner

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explains that it is not just the usual pubs and clubs that benefit.

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The boost the economy is felt far and wide.

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These weekends have been very key during the recession times when

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people were coming out less, hens and stags have continued and kept

:30:03.:30:10.

many businesses afloat. One of the things we organise his to keep the

:30:10.:30:14.

guys and girls of the drink during the day, so we fill their time with

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experiences and activities, so we spreads the economic benefits

:30:19.:30:22.

around the surrounding areas of Brighton and the South Downs.

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It is estimated that the total spend his �6 million a year. Simon

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Kirby's proposals to tighten the rules may mean a drop in revenue.

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It is the classic cost-benefit analysis.

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�150 a head has been talked about as an average spend. That is very

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good for the people of Brighton and Hove. It is good for the local

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economy, but you have to balance that against the impact on local

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communities, and the potential policing costs as well. This is a

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new subject for an awful lot of people, and we need to have a

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grown-up, adult debate about where the balance lies at the moment, and

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that might change over the coming years. The decree in administration

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has been in charge of Brighton and Hove city council for just under

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six months. This is a test of the dilemmas felt

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when in office. So where were they draw the line between residents

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getting a good night's sleep and the economy getting much-needed

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money? Joining us now is Councillor Ben

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Duncan, green cabinet member for communities and equality on

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Brighton and Hove city council. This is a difficult one. Would you

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like more powers to deal with party has his?

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I think you can have a debate about more powers, actually we already

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have quite a lot. Particularly in terms of dealing with noise

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nuisance and planning enforcement, where there are planning issues

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around how properties are being used. But what we really need are

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more resources. Let's go back to the powers, you

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say you already have them. Is that purely the problem? Simon Kirby MP

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would like an amendment in the localism Bell to give you more

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powers. I do not know what powers he would

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like us to have. We already work very closely with the police and

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with other partners, if people complain about the noise and the

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nuisance that party houses or any other activities are causing, we

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can provide a noise patrol service on Friday and Saturday night. That

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is all we can do. We would like to do more, but we have not got any

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money. We are facing a 15% cuts over the next two years in our

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budget as a direct result of government funding decisions.

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Let us talk theoretically. It does not sound like you would get more

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money. If you did, what would you I mentioned the noise patrol. We

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can send Our officers out who can immediately intervened in

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situations that are causing disturbances to residents.

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Will that be enough? We would like to do a lot more.

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Again, it comes down to money. We can use the planning rules of

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people doing what they want to do with their house. If the planning

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rules say they are using a residential property as a business,

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there are some circumstances in which permission is required. We

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have got powers in that regard. Again, we would like to be able to

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do more, but it is how we fund our work.

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It sounds like you would what like to clamp down on these houses.

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You have to remember that there was a figure of �6 million contributed

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to the economy by stag and hen parties. Brighton does have a

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reputation as a fun and diverse and safe place. That is why so many

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people come here. Of course, the real key is the balance, and we

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have to balance the interests of those who are resident here,

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particularly when it comes to noise nuisance, because it is absolutely

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clear that it is a community safety issue. We have heard about

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residents solving the problems with baseball bats. It is also clearly a

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public health issue. This is the problem. It is a boom

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industry, a very rare thing in a recession. You talk about the

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balance. How are you achieve that? What is your priority? The

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residents or the economic benefits, the huge benefits that this brings?

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I would say, and I am sorry if this sounds like an not answering the

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question, that balances the answer. We have to be more strategic about

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it. It is not in our interest for bits of the economy not to grow in

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a recession, it might be in some residents interesting to see no

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stag and hen groups come to the city, but it is not in the

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interests of the residents employed servicing those visitors. We have 8

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million visitors a year coming to Brighton and Hove. Only about

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20,000 are associated with stag and hen parties. We do not specifically

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say Stack and hen parties come to Brighton, of course we don't, but

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anyone is welcome, and Our job is to balance interests of visitors

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with those of residents. This is a big problem. You have

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already upset residents by seeming to encourage travellers to the city.

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But this visitor is bringing in economic visitors. So if you are

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saying yes to travellers but discouraging stag and hen parties,

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it will not work economic aid. I agree. We are not encouraging

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more discouraging them. Our role is to ensure that those people that a

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resident in the City do not suffer undue nuisance as a result of the

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visitors that do come. Ben Duncan, Freddie for joining us.

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If you are employed by an agency, you are probably paid around two

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thirds of the salary of your permanent colleagues. But a new EU

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directive comes into force this month giving agency workers the

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same rights as permanent employees, as long as they have been working

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for 12 continuous weeks. It is proving controversial, and

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politicians are divided on the impact it could have on businesses

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here in the south-east. Supporters including this Labour MP, set think

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that it will make things say -- fairer. But others say it will just

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make agency workers more expensive. Henry Smith is in the studio and

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Peter Skinner is in Brussels. Mr Skinner, you support the changes.

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Why? I think it is fair and balanced up

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to the way in which employers want to employ staff flexible, and it is

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also fair for the staff who can enjoy the benefits of their

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colleagues around them. Mr Smith, lots of agency workers in

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your constituency. This is good news, surely?

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On the surface it might appear like good news, but ultimately it could

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mean that those agency workers are not employed at all because the

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cost of employing agency workers was this the directive comes in,

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which is about to take effect, will make it too expensive for employers,

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and so the ultimate result may not be more Venice in the workplace,

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but no work at all for those workers, and that is my concern.

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I am sure that is a concern you have heard before, Mr Skinner. It

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has been estimated it will cost businesses for �0.5 million to

:37:29.:37:34.

implement this legislation. A lot of talk was made about the

:37:34.:37:38.

minimum wage losing jobs, that proved not to be the case. The fact

:37:38.:37:41.

that the economy is stagnant and jobs are not being put on and we

:37:41.:37:44.

cannot find that growth really is not the fault of low-paid workers,

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it is the fault of economic governance in this country. I would

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not want to blame the directive coming in for causing loss of

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employment, frankly. One problem that surely you must

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have anticipated, as well as the increased costs to business, is

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that a lot of employers are going to want to terminate contracts

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before that 12 week contract -- 12 week period is up. Had to stop them

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doing that? You have got problems with all

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sorts of laws when they come in. Some employers, and most are good

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employers and want to stand by their work force, I think these are

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only basic conditions with inside the employment sphere, I think most

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employers would not want to see their staff, as good as they are,

:38:33.:38:36.

wants to go out revolving-door. It is a waste of an asset for them. I

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am hopeful that this could be better -- bedded in quite well with

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support of employers who wanted to work.

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Back to you, Henry Smith. Mr Skinner makes a point about the

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recession. This is the time to give people guaranteed income.

:38:52.:38:55.

This is a time to have the most flexible employment situation that

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we can to ensure that jobs are available. The British economy has

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also -- always been very successful by having a flexible jobs market.

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As it, we see the eurozone crisis, unemployment going up in the United

:39:11.:39:14.

States of America, and everything affecting our economy, and the

:39:14.:39:18.

difficulties we see, Elise time to have more flexibility to be able to

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employ people and have them in work, not greater red tape and greater

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restriction which will damage job growth.

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But this will help your constituents, the people on short-

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term contracts to have no guaranteed that they will get any

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of those rights as their colleagues have. This a good thing, surely?

:39:35.:39:39.

I do not think it will help. As I said earlier, it may look on the

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surface to be a good thing, but we need to have as much Venice as

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possible in the workplace, but it means the difference between an

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agency job or no job at all, I think the bars majority of people

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would want to be in work and earning and not unemployed.

:39:56.:40:01.

Mr Skinner, how do we go from here? You said we need to help businesses,

:40:01.:40:05.

had you propose doing that in practice? Stopping them from

:40:05.:40:11.

terminating contracts? That is a purpose of the advice

:40:11.:40:14.

from government as well as anything else. If you have employment law,

:40:14.:40:19.

you should be able to make sure that this this is no had operated

:40:19.:40:23.

fairly. One of the key things would be to say, look, yes, it is fair

:40:23.:40:29.

and good use agency workers when you need to, and indeed they fulfil

:40:29.:40:33.

a great part of our economy, and in this respect, though, if they are

:40:33.:40:37.

sat next to someone doing exactly the same job for more than 12 weeks,

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you have to consider whether you are employing an agency worker or

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you are employed someone full-time, which is precisely what this law

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has come about, so we do not see the abuse in the workplace which

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has sometimes been seen. Have you got any suggestions for

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the government to make sure this works?

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And advice package would be excellent, especially for small and

:41:00.:41:06.

medium-sized businesses. All the agencies would like to demonstrate

:41:06.:41:09.

that they are behind one needs to be done.

:41:09.:41:13.

Henry Smith, it is here now, that legislation. He cannot oppose it it

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it is being implemented. Have you make sure it benefits both

:41:17.:41:21.

employees and employers? You're right, we do have this 12

:41:21.:41:26.

week period of which I think create some flexibility in the system. I

:41:26.:41:30.

think it is not perfect. I think there is a wider issue, and that is

:41:30.:41:36.

the way it that directives are taken on from the European Union in

:41:36.:41:39.

this country. One of the committee's I sit on is the

:41:39.:41:42.

European scrutiny committee, where it is quite eye-watering, the

:41:42.:41:46.

amount of regulation that comes to every single week. I think what we

:41:46.:41:50.

need to startling is saying, why are we not making these decisions -

:41:50.:41:54.

- these decisions locally for the best interests of our economy?

:41:54.:41:59.

That is a discussion we could continue, but we must stop it there.

:41:59.:42:05.

Thank you very much. Medway Council has offered a full

:42:05.:42:09.

apology after lot of school pupils were inconvenienced by errors

:42:09.:42:15.

during their 11 plus exams. One fifths of Medway's exams were

:42:15.:42:20.

affected at, and parents were angry. The chaos has revived the debate

:42:21.:42:25.

about selective schools in Kent. His 11 to a young to sit an exam

:42:25.:42:30.

that will it affect the rest of a child's education, and wet our

:42:30.:42:34.

political parties stand on the issue? The professor of journalism

:42:34.:42:38.

at Kent University joins me now. This was a huge issue for parents.

:42:38.:42:43.

Why was it not one for politicians? That is the extraordinary aspect of

:42:43.:42:47.

the selection issue. It has become so contentious that political

:42:48.:42:52.

parties barely wants to talk about it. Parents distressed, pupils are

:42:52.:42:56.

stressed. You would have thought that Medway's Labour opposition

:42:56.:42:59.

councillors would have been going to the Conservative council and

:42:59.:43:05.

going to the jugular. But they did not. Politicians do not want to

:43:05.:43:08.

talk about it because it is something that national political

:43:08.:43:13.

parties have all got the wrong policy on. They are all opposed to

:43:13.:43:16.

something that parents want and support.

:43:16.:43:20.

It is interesting for the Labour Party, because they invented the

:43:20.:43:27.

grammar school system. Yes, they did. In 1944 they

:43:28.:43:30.

inherited a planet from the war, which they could have thrown out

:43:30.:43:35.

instantly. But they did not. The Secretary of State in 1945

:43:35.:43:39.

introduced selective education, and generations of leading politicians

:43:39.:43:44.

went to grammar schools. Gordon Brown was the most recent. He was

:43:44.:43:48.

the product of a very selective system. But the Labour Party has

:43:48.:43:52.

got into his head that selection is not a socialist principle as not a

:43:52.:43:55.

democratic principle, which in many parts of the world it is seen to be.

:43:55.:43:59.

I think Labour has got that wrong in Kent. It was to appeal to

:43:59.:44:04.

aspirational voters, to appeal to those people to but -- who voted

:44:04.:44:10.

for Tony Blair in 1997. What better way to do it than to return to

:44:10.:44:13.

support for something that gives working-class children a genuine

:44:13.:44:18.

opportunity to aspire for success and social mobility.

:44:18.:44:23.

They need to if they are going to have any chance of success!

:44:23.:44:31.

They do next time. If they are to restore their reputation, they need

:44:31.:44:35.

representation in the south-east. It is losing its reputation in

:44:36.:44:40.

Scotland and Wales, so it really need support and the south-east. To

:44:40.:44:44.

get that support, it is to get back in touch with the voters, like

:44:44.:44:50.

Labour, that want Labour to be aspirational, not old fashioned.

:44:50.:44:53.

So you think the reason why political capital is not being made

:44:53.:44:56.

out of this is purely because there is confusion in the party about

:44:56.:44:59.

where they are? There is confusion in all parties.

:44:59.:45:04.

The Conservatives used is a poor selection and are now not in favour

:45:04.:45:08.

of it. The Labour Party are opposed to it, and the Liberal Democrats

:45:08.:45:12.

have always been opposed to it. The only part seem prepared to talk

:45:12.:45:19.

about it are the Greens, as they are hostile. The party's lead to

:45:19.:45:22.

find a position so they can debate the issue which is of real

:45:22.:45:24.

significance to parents and children.

:45:24.:45:30.

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