Jon Sopel and Patrick Burns are here with the top political stories of the week.
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In the Midlands, we will remember them. Bob Ainsworth reveals their | :00:33. | :00:39. | |
heavy responsibilities and frustrations of high office. And | :00:39. | :00:49. | |
:00:49. | :00:49. | ||
Apology for the loss of subtitles for 1884 seconds | :00:49. | :32:13. | |
Hello again. Later we will be asking why MPs are giving their | :32:13. | :32:18. | |
backing to high-speed rail. First, �6.7 million was raised in this | :32:18. | :32:23. | |
region alone last year by the Royal British Legion's Poppy Appeal, to | :32:23. | :32:30. | |
help and support the armed forces. That was nearly one-fifth of the UK | :32:30. | :32:36. | |
total. What sort of shape are the defence forces in? Peter Luff | :32:36. | :32:42. | |
should know, he is responsible for equipment and technology. Steve | :32:42. | :32:50. | |
McCabe, Labour MP for Birmingham Selly Oak. That constituency | :32:51. | :32:52. | |
borders the internationally renowned Centre for Defence | :32:52. | :32:55. | |
Medicine in Queen Elizabeth Hospital. We also have a Dawn | :32:55. | :32:59. | |
Turner from Rubery in Worcestershire. She is a very proud | :32:59. | :33:04. | |
mother, who has two sons that you are serving in the military. Tell | :33:04. | :33:09. | |
us about them. One is in the Royal Artillery, the other is in the | :33:09. | :33:19. | |
Royal Horse Artillery. They both joined at 16. The eldest has done a | :33:19. | :33:23. | |
tour in Iraq, the younger one has done a tour in Afghanistan. We are | :33:23. | :33:30. | |
no rating -- we're waiting for my eldest son to go back to | :33:30. | :33:36. | |
Afghanistan. You must be extremely proud of them. As a family, you are | :33:36. | :33:40. | |
just perfectly committed to the cause they are engaged in? | :33:40. | :33:46. | |
course. I am very proud. Pride always comes with a price, and that | :33:46. | :33:55. | |
is the worry of the knock on the door. The ringing phone. I am | :33:55. | :34:01. | |
extremely proud. All of us can identify with that. Plenty to talk | :34:01. | :34:08. | |
about today. I have been talking to Bob Ainsworth, the former Secretary | :34:09. | :34:13. | |
of State for Defence. He joined me in the Westminster studio to | :34:13. | :34:18. | |
reflect on his period at the men and -- his period at the Ministry | :34:18. | :34:25. | |
of Defence. There was a lot of debate about equipment. When you | :34:25. | :34:29. | |
have people in harm's way, Afghanistan is about the most | :34:30. | :34:33. | |
difficult operation the British forces have done since Korea, there | :34:33. | :34:43. | |
:34:43. | :34:43. | ||
can never be enough. Just the other night, I spent some time with the | :34:43. | :34:47. | |
brigade that have just come back, and they are getting the benefit of | :34:47. | :34:52. | |
decisions that were taken a very long time ago. To talk about the | :34:52. | :34:57. | |
delay like that, that is difficult if you think about the love one's | :34:57. | :35:06. | |
of soldiers who are right there. One reason problem was getting | :35:06. | :35:14. | |
ballistic protection for small vehicles. -- one reason problem. We | :35:14. | :35:17. | |
now have it. It has been built in the Midlands but it was designed | :35:17. | :35:27. | |
:35:27. | :35:31. | ||
from scratch in order to get that dynamic. The military covenant is | :35:32. | :35:35. | |
something that you and other ministers have spoken of in strong | :35:35. | :35:38. | |
support. It enshrines the obligation from the state to be | :35:38. | :35:48. | |
able to put their way -- from the State for people who put their | :35:48. | :35:55. | |
lives on the line. You have put it in a document. I did, it put | :35:55. | :36:00. | |
obligations on every department of government to deliver for around | :36:00. | :36:10. | |
:36:10. | :36:12. | ||
forces. We had it in our manifesto. -- are our own forces. But we | :36:12. | :36:16. | |
should have read in a legal document. David Cameron said he | :36:16. | :36:26. | |
:36:26. | :36:31. | ||
would. The Colonial Service gives us good value for money. -- | :36:31. | :36:38. | |
coronial service. But there is no good standard that runs throughout | :36:38. | :36:48. | |
:36:48. | :36:48. | ||
it. They teach the other departments lesson, but at worst | :36:48. | :36:58. | |
they are dreadful. Does it surprise you there might be to -- and | :36:58. | :37:07. | |
jealousy that creeps in. There is a resentment that other people feel | :37:07. | :37:11. | |
the service community are getting preferential treatment? Nobody else | :37:11. | :37:18. | |
is asked to put their lives on the line and take orders to walk into | :37:18. | :37:24. | |
extreme danger. When people are injured in those circumstances, it | :37:24. | :37:28. | |
is absolutely appropriate. The overwhelming majority of civilians | :37:28. | :37:33. | |
if they think about it, support that. It is not special treatment. | :37:33. | :37:39. | |
Is his return for sacrifice and for services given to the nation. -- it | :37:39. | :37:45. | |
is a return. Bob Ainsworth giving us a sense of the extreme pressure | :37:45. | :37:55. | |
:37:55. | :37:56. | ||
on any Secretary of State. Peter Luff, can you identify with that | :37:56. | :38:01. | |
frustrations he felt. There is the delay, night time goggles, body | :38:01. | :38:08. | |
armour, getting them out to the front. I can, and there is to | :38:08. | :38:13. | |
sources of that delay. Political will and technical issues. -- two | :38:13. | :38:20. | |
sources. There is no point having new equipment taken out to | :38:20. | :38:25. | |
Afghanistan if they cannot use it. Training is important. It does take | :38:25. | :38:31. | |
a long time. The troops have never been better equipped than they are | :38:31. | :38:37. | |
now. So would you say to Dawn Turner, whose sons are out there, | :38:37. | :38:46. | |
that the situation is now resolved. I can. Like all, I met three | :38:46. | :38:54. | |
Commando last week. They are delighted with the equipment. They | :38:54. | :38:59. | |
say it is performing better than expected. I can say that our boys | :38:59. | :39:05. | |
and girls have exactly what they need. You are benefiting from a | :39:05. | :39:13. | |
hard work that Bob Ainsworth put in? He did. He did a lot of good | :39:13. | :39:22. | |
work. But we inherited a financial mess and we kept the process going. | :39:22. | :39:27. | |
I am very happy that the people in Afghanistan have that equipment now. | :39:27. | :39:35. | |
Steve, you will be keeping watch on this issue. I think where they are | :39:35. | :39:39. | |
taking measures to protect the troops, we will give them our total | :39:39. | :39:43. | |
support. People do not want to see political parties squabbling about | :39:43. | :39:49. | |
the treatment of the armed services. Obviously some areas we have | :39:50. | :39:54. | |
reservations, we want to know what has happened to the dedicated wards | :39:54. | :39:59. | |
but the Prime Minister promised. We do not think the decision on | :39:59. | :40:03. | |
pensions is correct. We think a number of people who stand to lose | :40:03. | :40:12. | |
out quite heavily. -- will lose out. So we will push them in those areas. | :40:12. | :40:18. | |
Those issues resonate very strongly in this part of the country. We are | :40:18. | :40:22. | |
told that one in eight of all new recruits are from the West Midlands. | :40:22. | :40:27. | |
There is a real affinity in this part of the country, is there not? | :40:27. | :40:33. | |
There is. It is important these guys keep contact with your family. | :40:33. | :40:41. | |
I must agree with Peter, my sons have commented on what an | :40:41. | :40:46. | |
improvement has been made on the equipment. The helmets bit better, | :40:46. | :40:52. | |
the lights do not fall down. These things make the difference. -- fit | :40:52. | :40:59. | |
better. Are you satisfied that the armed forces covenant is been taken | :40:59. | :41:09. | |
:41:09. | :41:11. | ||
seriously? To a certain degree. There is | :41:11. | :41:18. | |
obviously areas that need to be looked at. For example? A few weeks | :41:18. | :41:23. | |
ago there was a young soldier who lost his life, and his family were | :41:23. | :41:27. | |
absolutely devastated when his wages came through, and he was | :41:27. | :41:33. | |
docked 10 days because he died 10 days before the pay-day. We know | :41:33. | :41:38. | |
all politicians do not discuss individual cases, but the Ministry | :41:38. | :41:41. | |
of Defence does need to look into this to make sure that that is | :41:41. | :41:50. | |
prevented in the future. Peter Luff, that does seem particularly bad. | :41:50. | :41:56. | |
was wrong and should not have happened. The overall picture is | :41:56. | :42:03. | |
encouraging. The principles are now in lot. We can be held to account | :42:03. | :42:13. | |
:42:13. | :42:13. | ||
for anything. -- now in law. It is very good. Given the proximity for | :42:13. | :42:21. | |
the centre of defence medicine deer -- the Centre for Defence Medicine | :42:21. | :42:28. | |
to your constituency, what you say to the people who say armed forces | :42:28. | :42:34. | |
are getting special treatment? have not encountered that myself. | :42:34. | :42:41. | |
When I have spoken to civilians, they have been quite proud of what | :42:41. | :42:46. | |
goes on there on behalf of our troops. There will always be one or | :42:46. | :42:52. | |
two people, it is always possible to find someone like that, but the | :42:52. | :42:56. | |
general feeling is everyone is benefiting because some of these | :42:56. | :43:02. | |
young people were very badly injured but it tests the doctors to | :43:02. | :43:06. | |
the limits in terms of the work they are doing. The civilian | :43:06. | :43:11. | |
population benefit as a result of these medical advances. Your son | :43:11. | :43:16. | |
received some treatment there himself, did he not? He did, when | :43:16. | :43:22. | |
it was based in Selly Oak. He broke his ankle. Where did he get his | :43:22. | :43:30. | |
injury? Afghanistan. We found out it was his cousin that flew them | :43:30. | :43:40. | |
home. Obviously, Dawn Turner is reassured, but the difficulty as | :43:40. | :43:43. | |
Bob Ainsworth said is that this defence cover and we have been | :43:43. | :43:53. | |
:43:53. | :43:53. | ||
talking about evolves all the time, so that next service and the next | :43:54. | :44:03. | |
service will continue. You cannot keep up with that. -- defence | :44:03. | :44:10. | |
covenant. I happen to disagree with Bob Ainsworth about the top -- | :44:10. | :44:19. | |
about the chief coroner. It is about a whole service. We believe | :44:19. | :44:25. | |
the reforms we need to make to make it better for military families can | :44:25. | :44:30. | |
be made more rapidly. It has been very good to talk to you Dawn | :44:30. | :44:40. | |
:44:40. | :44:42. | ||
Turner, and for the moment, thank you very much indeed. | :44:42. | :44:48. | |
There is a good case to build a high-speed rail line, so says the | :44:48. | :44:53. | |
Transport Select Committee. They have been examining plans for a new | :44:53. | :44:57. | |
generation of bigger, faster trains, starting with a link between | :44:57. | :45:03. | |
Birmingham and London. As Andrew Adonis once said, everybody wants a | :45:03. | :45:13. | |
:45:13. | :45:13. | ||
station, nobody wants the line. Our transport correspondent found the | :45:13. | :45:17. | |
project is not yet a done deal. Believe the spin and you would | :45:17. | :45:23. | |
think the committee had given HS2 a ringing endorsement. Go through the | :45:23. | :45:33. | |
:45:33. | :45:34. | ||
report and you find a different story. Although the concept gets a | :45:34. | :45:38. | |
thumbs-up, there is doubt. The Transport Select Committee are | :45:38. | :45:45. | |
asking very deep questions. They have been misgivings about HS2. | :45:45. | :45:48. | |
information they are asking for work will completely devastate the | :45:48. | :45:53. | |
case for a chest do. The committee is concerned about not only the | :45:53. | :45:55. | |
strength of the business case but also investment levels on the | :45:56. | :46:03. | |
existing network. MPs want to know how a test to fit into the | :46:03. | :46:07. | |
transport strategy. This will go through a long parliamentary | :46:07. | :46:17. | |
:46:17. | :46:18. | ||
process, and we suggest the key questions that need to be asked. | :46:18. | :46:23. | |
For those affected by a Test do, last week's report says they are | :46:23. | :46:27. | |
not the only ones with misgivings. It will become more heated next | :46:27. | :46:34. | |
month when the public consultation results are printed. Ministers | :46:34. | :46:38. | |
certainly seem to have their work cut out if they are going to have a | :46:38. | :46:41. | |
considered response ready in time for the big announcement, following | :46:41. | :46:51. | |
:46:51. | :46:54. | ||
public consultation. Steve McCabe, in common with most Labour MPs, all | :46:54. | :46:59. | |
the big centres, you are a supporter. But these are not just | :46:59. | :47:05. | |
idle criticisms. The environmental impact, financial, damage to rural | :47:05. | :47:14. | |
economies, this is substantial staff. There -- substantial stuff. | :47:14. | :47:21. | |
That is why we have select committees. My view is this country | :47:22. | :47:26. | |
does not have a great history in dealing with these major | :47:26. | :47:33. | |
infrastructure transport projects. This one has tremendous potential. | :47:33. | :47:40. | |
The benefits to the Birmingham economy are enormous. It is quite | :47:40. | :47:44. | |
right that before you embark on a project like this, some of the | :47:44. | :47:49. | |
questions and criticisms are addressed. Peter Luff, a final word, | :47:49. | :47:53. | |
you are very knowledgeable on the railway industry, should we not | :47:53. | :47:59. | |
take on these criticisms? We will listen to the criticisms, that is | :47:59. | :48:03. | |
what the select committee does. It is the right idea to build this | :48:03. | :48:10. | |
line. We must get the detail right. Will this be on the statute book | :48:10. | :48:12. | |
What links Crawshawbooth in Lancashire, Congelton in Cheshire | :48:12. | :48:22. | |
:48:22. | :48:27. | ||
and Knowsley Safari Park on -- the statute book? | :48:27. | :48:33. | |
There are many beneficiaries of Children In Need. Each year, the | :48:33. | :48:40. | |
fund-raising campaign swings into action. We have been to see how one | :48:40. | :48:45. | |
minibus has been delivering a healthier way of living for some | :48:45. | :48:51. | |
Staffordshire children. It is lifestyle and lack of exercise that | :48:52. | :48:56. | |
is the major cause of obesity. Youngsters play computer sport | :48:56. | :49:06. | |
:49:06. | :49:08. | ||
rather than doing it. I was the class clown. Just silly comments. | :49:08. | :49:15. | |
They would all add up. Now at 15, he is a boxing champion and is | :49:15. | :49:20. | |
totally dedicated. His father cannot believe the turnaround. | :49:20. | :49:22. | |
transformation has been unbelievable. He is not interested | :49:22. | :49:28. | |
in going out with his friends any more. He wants to be at the | :49:28. | :49:37. | |
gymnasium. His attitude is completely different. He is a | :49:37. | :49:44. | |
different person. Tamworth Amateur Boxing Club, established 1969. Part | :49:44. | :49:51. | |
of the big society before it started. It punches well above its | :49:51. | :49:56. | |
weight in a poor community. Although it has had lottery funding, | :49:56. | :50:02. | |
people feel it has had one hand tied behind its back. I do not know | :50:03. | :50:06. | |
when the big society will happen. It has not changed anything for us. | :50:06. | :50:12. | |
We are struggling for space. If it was to work, we would have that | :50:12. | :50:18. | |
space. Without BBC children In Need funding this minibus, pupils would | :50:18. | :50:23. | |
struggle to get here. Some of these teenagers could have been expelled. | :50:23. | :50:31. | |
They are now tot by boxing coaches, and have landed 150 GCSEs. It is a | :50:31. | :50:39. | |
lot more fun. They make the lessons more fun. I am not in school so I | :50:39. | :50:45. | |
come here and it makes me feel better. It is better than school. | :50:45. | :50:54. | |
The budget has have for alternative courses. -- halved. Some doctors | :50:54. | :51:04. | |
:51:04. | :51:06. | ||
are worried about health inequality. I would agree nationally we have | :51:06. | :51:16. | |
:51:16. | :51:16. | ||
got to make certain we do not lose healthily quality -- health | :51:16. | :51:22. | |
inequality. The best way out of poverty is education, and people | :51:22. | :51:28. | |
who are educated quite simply live longer. In parts of the West | :51:28. | :51:33. | |
Midlands, a quarter of children are obese. More than a third live in | :51:33. | :51:40. |