17/05/2012 This Week


17/05/2012

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Tonight, we are getting into the spirit and preparing for the This

:00:20.:00:28.

Week leg of the Olympic torch relay. As the flame is handed over in

:00:28.:00:38.
:00:38.:00:38.

Athens, is Greek membership of the euro about to be extinguished?

:00:38.:00:41.

Katrina's just returned from her homeland. The heat is on in Greece,

:00:41.:00:47.

but now is not the time to leave us in the cold. As the torch is flown

:00:47.:00:52.

on a special plane to London, new French President, Francois Hollande

:00:52.:00:57.

and German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, are attempting to fly in

:00:57.:01:02.

formation. Journalist and commentator Medi Hassan fears euro

:01:02.:01:06.

turbulence. The euro may be on a flight to nowhere, but back here in

:01:06.:01:10.

the UK, the coalition's flight crew has its own set of economic

:01:10.:01:13.

problems. The Scottish Government carrying a torch for temperance, is

:01:13.:01:18.

it time for the rest of the UK to deal with its alcohol problem?

:01:18.:01:25.

One expert Jilly Goolden toasts the idea of minimum pricing. I've made

:01:25.:01:28.

a very enjoyable profession from encouraging people to drink

:01:28.:01:32.

delicious wine, but unfortunately, some people are just taking it just

:01:32.:01:42.
:01:42.:01:47.

too far. I blame Bargain Booze. Sorry, I shouldn't have done that.

:01:48.:01:51.

Anyway, evening all, welcome to This Week. If you will permit me,

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having been charged today with perverting the course of television,

:01:56.:02:03.

and given the huge amount of bias commentary to which I'm subjected,

:02:03.:02:08.

I'm inspired by Rebekah remember to make a brief statement. Is the

:02:08.:02:11.

camera running? OK. While I have always respected the court of

:02:11.:02:15.

public opinion, I have to question today whether the decision to book

:02:15.:02:20.

tonight's special sofa guest was made on a proper and impartial

:02:20.:02:22.

assessment of the evidence. I understand and know that there has

:02:22.:02:27.

to be thorough and proper booking policy and yet I'm baffled by the

:02:27.:02:32.

decision to book tonight's special guest. More importantly, I cannot

:02:32.:02:37.

express my anger enough that those closest to me, that would be you,

:02:37.:02:42.

Michael, have been dragged into this unfairly. One day the details

:02:42.:02:48.

of this booking will emerge and people will see today as no more

:02:48.:02:51.

than an expensive side show, a waste of licence fee payers' money,

:02:51.:02:57.

a result of an unjust and weak decision. No doubt taken by the

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Director General. Now, I am the presenter of This Week and I

:03:00.:03:04.

realise for many of you, that makes me no better than the scum of the

:03:04.:03:08.

earth, also known as tabloid editors and of course lawyers. But

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even the BBC's harshest critics can't wish to see people with no

:03:11.:03:15.

involvement in the booking policy whatsoever treated in this way.

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I'm glad I got that off my chest. Speaking of those whom are presumed

:03:20.:03:25.

innocent until proved guilty, I'm joined on the sofa tonight by two

:03:25.:03:30.

of Westminster's most wanted, the Bonnie and Clyde of late-night

:03:30.:03:35.

political chat. This Week of course, #sadmanonatrain, Michael choo choo

:03:35.:03:40.

Portillo and back by absolutely no discernible public demand

:03:40.:03:50.
:03:50.:03:57.

whatsoever, # Sadwomanonabus, nobody will talk to me. Michael?

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For seven weeks during the Olympics, it was said that people could work

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from home. Any part of the Government would want to admit that

:04:06.:04:09.

the capital will be in chaos that it's not reasonable to expect

:04:09.:04:14.

anyone to get to his or her office. Makes you wonder what that will do

:04:14.:04:17.

to our economic performance. The clincher is that the reason there

:04:17.:04:21.

is going to be chaos is that the Olympics are in the East End of

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London and the jumped up Olympic officials will be staying at the

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hotels in the West End of London. In order to get from one place to

:04:28.:04:32.

another, we have to have a lot of Third World arrangements to have

:04:32.:04:40.

special lanes for their Lib Dem seens. This won't go down well with

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the British public -- limousines. Your moment of the week?

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concerns the... The Conservative backbenchers committee? Yes, and

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Cam has a lot of problems with his backbenchers and he's ordered a

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faigtback. I predict things aren't going to go come plaitly quiet. I

:05:04.:05:07.

predict David Cameron will continue to have a problem with his

:05:07.:05:11.

backbenchers and this 2010 intake, they may be relatively loyal but

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they're a sparky intake with a lot to say. That's going to be a theme

:05:16.:05:21.

as David Cameron goes forward, a turbulent backbench. Will he cause

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as much trouble to the Tory as you have caused for Labour? Oh, nothing

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like that. They are amateurs. There's a lot of unhappiness, even

:05:30.:05:37.

among so-called loyalists. Yes. After years of shrinking austerity,

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a shrinking austerity economy, it's now 20% smaller than only five

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years ago, things couldn't get worse. This week they did. New

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elections failed to resolve anything, so they are going to hold

:05:48.:05:52.

them again on June 17th which will probably resolve nothing for a

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second time. Meanwhile, money has been withdrawn from Greek banks

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faster than Greece lightning. Between three and four billion

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euros a week gone and eurozone leaders are now saying aloud words

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they dared not utter only weeks ago that maybe Greece should exit the

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euro. Not much to smile about. We have skt Katrina who's just

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returned from Athens to give us her take of the week -- we have asked

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:06:31.:06:31.

Katrina. I'm proud to be Greek, born and

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raised in Athens where my family still live. In the last two years

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I've watched in disbelief has Greece has sunk deeper and deeper

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into financial crisis what seems to have no end in sight. Last night, I

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arrived from Athens. This is my home from home. I was there doing

:06:48.:06:52.

stand-up shows over the last couple of months. It's been relatively

:06:52.:06:56.

unknown there but it's going through a bit of a boom because of

:06:56.:07:00.

its low overheads and people told me all the time, they need a laugh,

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which is hardly surprising. We hear a lot about the country's

:07:07.:07:10.

economic problems. But what about the human cost? Incomes and

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pensions have been halved and people hike my parents are

:07:13.:07:17.

struggling to pay their utility bills which have rocketed by 50%.

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On top of that, there's emergency tax, one in five are unemployed,

:07:22.:07:32.
:07:32.:07:42.

crime is rising and suicide are up People are waiting outside

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supermarkets to rumage through bins for out-of-date food in extreme

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cases, desperate families are abandoning their children to

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orphanages because they can't feed them. Yes, this is Greece 2012, all

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this is happening alongside picture perfect sandy beaches, turquoise

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waters and beautiful square Whitehouses.

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-- white houses. The austerity measures aren't

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working, but leaving the eurozone isn't the right answer. No-one I

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know wants out. A return to devalued drachma would be

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catastrophic. Most would be far worse off.

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Stkpwhrm last month, there was hope that the elections would make a

:08:27.:08:30.

difference. But with the parties unable to form a coalition, it

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feels like we are back to square one, in limbo, leaderless,

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frustrated and angry with everyone blaming everyone else. The

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politicians, the banks, yermny, the illegal immigrants, and each other

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:08:53.:08:55.

The date for the new elections has been called, but whether the

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parties will manage to pull their act together and reach an agreement,

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I just don't know. Meanwhile, people I know are withdrawing money

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from banks, but they still hope that the politicians will prove

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their salt and come up with a plan that can save Greece without

:09:12.:09:22.

crippling it at the same time. From the grocery shop to our

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grocery shop here, welcome. Thank you. It's quite hard I think for us

:09:26.:09:30.

to understand just how bad it is in Greece isn't it? The thing I was

:09:30.:09:34.

thinking about was to think of America during the Great

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Depression? Yes. I think Michael Portillo also said that during his

:09:38.:09:45.

documentary. It's very similar to that, it's very bad out there. As I

:09:45.:09:50.

mentioned in that clip, pensions and salaries are being slashed and

:09:50.:09:56.

the emergency tax, they were huge. The emergency tax was attached to

:09:56.:09:58.

utility bills, specifically electricity, so you couldn't avoid

:09:58.:10:02.

it or you had your electricity cut. A lot of people after paying that

:10:02.:10:05.

didn't have enough money for heating so a lot of people didn't

:10:05.:10:11.

have heating this winter. Suicide rates are up by 45% which is

:10:11.:10:14.

ridiculous. Doctors are now treating a number of people who've

:10:14.:10:18.

picked up diseases because they are rumaging through bins? Yes. To get

:10:18.:10:23.

food? Yes, for products that have gone past their use-by dates.

:10:23.:10:29.

And yet the mood in the country is, we don't want any more of this

:10:29.:10:33.

austerity? No. That's entirely understandable. But we still want

:10:33.:10:41.

to be in the euro? Yes. Which brings the austerity? Yes, but

:10:41.:10:47.

there's nothing left to give. I don't think further austerity

:10:47.:10:52.

measures, they're just tired of them and they haven't seen any

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result from them. Mr Papademos, the previous Prime Minister who's just

:10:59.:11:02.

left wrote an open letter to the Greek people today saying that you

:11:02.:11:06.

won't see the results for a couple of months to come and please don't

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be hasty in your decision because we need to stay in Europe. There's

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no way you can stay in the euro without further austerity measures,

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I mane the German public will demand them apart from anything

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else? If perhaps they could also help us with growth. I don't think

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that's the mood in Germany. Maybe we could try. I want to get your

:11:29.:11:32.

impressions of Grease in a minute, but to stick with the point Diane

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raised there, the problem for the Germans is that even if they were

:11:36.:11:41.

minded to loosen things a bit in Greece, the signals that would send

:11:41.:11:46.

to Italy, Spain, Portugal, Ireland... No. It's over? Germany

:11:46.:11:50.

doesn't want to be saddled with the idea that it's going to bail out

:11:50.:11:54.

every country in Europe. It's accompanied with an out-of-date

:11:54.:11:57.

impression with Greece, but they are stuck with the impression they

:11:57.:12:02.

had a year ago that Greece has a lot of lazy people who retire at

:12:02.:12:08.

the age of 50 and don't pay their taxes. Greece has moved on from

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there. Many people are unemployed. What we don't understand here, just

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think about this, people's salaries have been cut by 25%, 50%, those

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who are still in work. There aren't eeven basic welfare services

:12:20.:12:24.

available to people after a period of time. Once you have been out of

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work for aier or whatever, the basic welfare's disappeared? It's

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only for a year, yes. You did this excellent documentary. What did you

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find was the thing that most stuck in your mind from filming,

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interviewing and talking to the people? The thing that most stuck

:12:40.:12:44.

in my mind I mentioned before which is when I found that the aid

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agencies that normally work in Uganda and places like that are

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working in Athens and handing out medicines, free medicines and food

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parcels. They are offering their medical services free because again,

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one of the things that goes after a period of unemployment is, you

:12:59.:13:03.

don't even have access to free medical care. Things have become

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very, very bad indeed. To see that in a European city is extraordinary.

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My fear for Greece is that whatever path it takes now, whether it

:13:10.:13:13.

sticks with the euro and tries to make this austerity work or whether

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it goes back to the drachma and takes an entirely different path,

:13:17.:13:24.

either way it faces austerity? Either way, there is, because the

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country's basically bust, it faces austerity? Yes and there are some

:13:29.:13:32.

very tough choices that need to be made. But I think the problem is

:13:32.:13:36.

that there's no-one that they trust to lead them through this. I think

:13:36.:13:42.

if there was, I keep saying they need a Churchillesque figure that

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:13:52.:13:52.

they can unite behind as much as Greeks can unite. Who is that?

:13:52.:13:58.

there is a Head of A coalition party and the parties have a

:13:58.:14:04.

tendency, in my mind they're like demeanted, they subdivide and then

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unite. If it was a Parliament, it would break up immediately? There's

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not a lot of trust. If there was one that people could trust, if

:14:13.:14:17.

they could see a laigt at the end of the tunnel, they would buckle

:14:17.:14:21.

down and stick with it -- light. They don't want to throw everything

:14:21.:14:25.

away and everyone wants to stay in Europe. Diane, it's that old

:14:25.:14:29.

American cliche, Greece is between a rock and a hard place? Whatever

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:14:39.:14:40.

route it takes, it will be really The underlying problem is democracy.

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You are trying to impose austerity, almost Third World conditions, with

:14:50.:14:54.

a without a man day. The rock and the hard place are different, in

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that if you come out of the euro you have the chance of trading your

:14:58.:15:03.

way out of this difficulty, because you then get an exchange rate which

:15:03.:15:08.

makes you competitive to sell your goods and attract more tourists.

:15:08.:15:12.

What happens then is people's savings in euros are halved or

:15:12.:15:20.

decimated in value - we don't know. However, for most people who don't

:15:20.:15:22.

trade internationally it doesn't make any difference. What matters

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is what's the value of the money you have in your own country? How

:15:28.:15:34.

many beans does it buy, eggs or sugar. In a sense going to the

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drachma is attractive because of what you said. Most Greek banks and

:15:43.:15:47.

companies would go bust because they had borrowed in euros and

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wouldn't be able to pay it back. There would be a massive default.

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Greek has no export sector other than tourism. Thirdly, as you know,

:16:00.:16:05.

devaluation only works if once you have devalued you are really

:16:05.:16:11.

disciplined, you keep wages down, you don't let wages take off and

:16:11.:16:14.

you reform the supply-side of the economy. Discipline and reform

:16:14.:16:18.

haven't been hallmarks of Greece in modern times. I agree with the

:16:18.:16:26.

third point. But on your second point, Greece used to do

:16:26.:16:32.

internationally speaking than it does now. Many Greek people hate

:16:32.:16:36.

the idea of going back to the drama, because it associates it with

:16:37.:16:40.

failure. You have to recognise that this level of problem is new and it

:16:40.:16:45.

coincides with being in the euro It is very unfair to say this is about

:16:45.:16:49.

Greece. This is about the nature of the euro. And they want to stay

:16:49.:16:56.

part of it. The Germans never wanted to be in the euro with

:16:56.:17:01.

Mediterranean countries in the first place, because the economies

:17:01.:17:06.

never converged. Tragically for the Greeks it was always going be like

:17:06.:17:13.

this. The Greeks cheated with the help of figures from Goldman Sachs.

:17:13.:17:19.

Clearly having a single currency was going to be difficult. This is

:17:19.:17:29.

one of the difficulty we face. country is haemorrhaging money and

:17:29.:17:34.

people. Yes. And that's the real tragedy. It is. The country's

:17:34.:17:41.

resources are leaving, the best and the brightest. I'm here. Not that

:17:41.:17:46.

I'm calling myself the best - I'm just saying. We think you are.

:17:46.:17:51.

Thank you! Let's hone it gets better but it is hard to see how it

:17:51.:18:01.
:18:01.:18:03.

is going to be. Don't head yet for the Grexit just yet as I'm picking

:18:03.:18:09.

up a valve eti smell of bon viveur, a pungent aroma of late night chat.

:18:09.:18:16.

It's a cheeky little number known as the rascal of the vineyards.

:18:16.:18:21.

Jilly Goolden is here to talk politics and alcohol. For those of

:18:21.:18:28.

you who couldn't tell your Chateau Lafite from a bottle of Buckfast,

:18:28.:18:35.

you are register your disgust via Facebook, or the interweb.

:18:35.:18:40.

Omnishambles - we like that word. Slightly overused these days but it

:18:40.:18:45.

does sum up so much of the what you see on this programme every

:18:45.:18:49.

Thursday. The Government promised to get on top of the omnishambles,

:18:49.:18:54.

the border controls at Heathrow. It only leaves the omnishambles of the

:18:54.:18:57.

euro, the economy, the police cuts and the local election results. We

:18:57.:19:07.

met one the New Statesman's Mehdi Hassan, fresh off the executive jet

:19:07.:19:17.
:19:17.:19:33.

at Biggin Hill. Queues? We don't do Don't be fooled by the odd ray of

:19:33.:19:37.

sunshine. Dark storm clouds are gathering over the eurozone. The

:19:37.:19:41.

Continent's leaders are flying blind and no-one's sure whether the

:19:41.:19:51.

euro can even manage a crash- landing. Torrential rain was a

:19:51.:19:53.

rather fitting accompaniment to the inauguration of the new French

:19:53.:19:58.

President on Tuesday. But getting soaked on his first day in the job

:19:58.:20:03.

was the least of Monsieur Hollande's problems, such was the

:20:03.:20:06.

desperation of France's first socialist President in 17 years to

:20:06.:20:13.

have the belt-tightening Germans to sign off on his anti-austerity

:20:13.:20:19.

measures that he boarded a jet for Berlin, only to have it hit by a

:20:19.:20:25.

bolt of lightning. Back here in Blighty the Governor

:20:25.:20:28.

of the Bank of England says he doesn't know when the storm clouds

:20:28.:20:32.

will move away from the eurozone. Yesterday the bank cut its growth

:20:32.:20:37.

forecast for the UK economy, again. The euro area is tearing itself

:20:37.:20:41.

apart without any obvious solution. The idea we could reasonably hope

:20:41.:20:48.

to sail serseenly through this with inflation at -- serenely through

:20:48.:20:53.

this with inflation at 2% is unrealistic. Will Greece will

:20:53.:20:59.

forced out of the euro? Will Spain? Is the single currency on a flight

:20:59.:21:04.

to nowhere? It hirt to make up or it is looking at a potential break-

:21:04.:21:09.

up. That's the choice they have to make and it is a choice they cannot

:21:09.:21:12.

long put off. The Prime Minister and the Chancellor are in a bit of

:21:12.:21:17.

a bind. The euro crisis on the one hand gives them a shiny new excuse

:21:17.:21:20.

for their continuing failure to produce economic growth. But on the

:21:20.:21:23.

other hand they both know that a collapse in the eurozone would

:21:23.:21:28.

destroy any chance of a British economic recovery. And no recovery,

:21:28.:21:32.

no re-election. No wonder Ed Miliband seems to be enjoying

:21:32.:21:36.

himself so much these days. It is a shame he didn't see the French

:21:36.:21:43.

President three months ago when he was in the United Kingdom. But I'm

:21:44.:21:53.
:21:54.:21:55.

sure, Mr Speaker, a text message and LOL will go down very well. Mr

:21:55.:22:02.

Speaker, Europe needs a proper growth plan which this Prime

:22:02.:22:12.
:22:12.:22:22.

Minister has failed to argue for. Lots of love or laugh out loud, LOL,

:22:22.:22:25.

that's how Rebekah Brooks said the Prime Minister used to sign off his

:22:25.:22:32.

text messages to her. On Tuesday she was charged with conspiracy to

:22:32.:22:36.

pervert the course of justice. cannot express my anger enough that

:22:36.:22:40.

those closest to me have been dragged into this unfairly. One day

:22:40.:22:46.

the details of this case will emerge and people will see today as

:22:46.:22:51.

nothing more than an expensive sideshow, a waste of public money,

:22:51.:22:58.

as a result of an injust and weak decision.

:22:58.:23:08.
:23:08.:23:09.

-- unjust and weak zifpblgts Meanwhile Ed Miliband -- unjust and

:23:09.:23:19.
:23:19.:23:19.

weak decision. Meanwhile Ed Miliband was promoting Jon Cruddas

:23:19.:23:24.

and Andrew Adonis. Both former supporters of his brother. This is

:23:24.:23:29.

a Captain with total confidence in his crew. The Prime Minister didn't

:23:29.:23:32.

seem too pleased about it. What's the big decision that the Leader of

:23:33.:23:36.

the Opposition has taken this week? He took the person in charge of his

:23:36.:23:43.

policy review, the honourable Member for Hodge Hill, and replaced

:23:43.:23:47.

him with a policy chief who thinks Labour's problem is they are not

:23:47.:23:57.
:23:57.:24:09.

It hasn't exactly been a great week for Home Secretary Theresa May

:24:09.:24:13.

either. First she was heckled by the police over yep, you've guessed

:24:13.:24:18.

it, cuts. Let's stop pretending the police are being picked on. Every

:24:18.:24:23.

part of the public sector is having to take its share of the pain.

:24:23.:24:30.

then she is handbaged by screen legend Joan Collins, who demanded

:24:30.:24:33.

via twit they are the Home Secretary sorts out the

:24:33.:24:38.

omnishambles that is Heathrow Airport's border controls. I must

:24:38.:24:43.

DM Joan to say there don't seem to be any queues around here. LOL. Is

:24:43.:24:53.
:24:53.:25:02.

that the time? Yes Angela, I'm coming. I'm on my

:25:02.:25:12.
:25:12.:25:23.

way. Lightning doesn't strike He's not been seen since! If you

:25:23.:25:29.

are watching, come back. Interesting what's happening isn't

:25:29.:25:35.

it? Mr Hollande hold in France has been elected on a supposedly anti-

:25:35.:25:39.

austerity package. We've been talking about the anti-austerity

:25:39.:25:44.

mood in Greece as well. There are other signs of it too, but the

:25:44.:25:49.

British Government sticks to its fiscal discipline. Is it on the

:25:49.:25:54.

wrong end of the tide of opinion? think the British circumstances are

:25:54.:25:59.

different. What we have to cling on to is our lower interest rates than

:25:59.:26:03.

most of the European countries who are doing as badly as we are. Spain

:26:03.:26:09.

and Italy, whose economies are no worse than the British economy, are

:26:09.:26:14.

paying 6-7% to borrow and we are paying 2% or less. That's the vital

:26:14.:26:18.

difference. Wet have the ability to print our own money and vary our

:26:18.:26:21.

interest rates and devalue our way out of trouble. Unfortunately this

:26:21.:26:26.

advantage isn't going to last forever. Since our economy is not

:26:26.:26:29.

growing and yet we are continuing to borrow 10% of our economy every

:26:29.:26:34.

year, our national debt is rising. At some point the market will say

:26:34.:26:37.

you may have an austerity programme but your national debt is much

:26:37.:26:43.

worse and your Irish yoes are much worse. But what the Government --

:26:43.:26:52.

ratios are much worse. The Government thinks if they showed

:26:52.:26:56.

for a moment they are going to abandon their programme the markets

:26:56.:27:06.

would punish us next day. On top of the incompetence the coalition is

:27:06.:27:11.

accused of... The key finding isn't that we are 14 points ahead but

:27:11.:27:16.

we've just begun to inch ahead on the economy. If if that trend

:27:16.:27:20.

continues, that's fatal. Major never recovered from crashing out

:27:20.:27:28.

of the ERM. A euro-type situation could do for them again.

:27:28.:27:32.

frustrating for David Cameron that Ed Balls is able to argue, in the

:27:32.:27:36.

absence of proof, that since we are able to borrow more cheaply why not

:27:36.:27:40.

borrow and put it all on infrastructure? And the Liberal

:27:40.:27:45.

Democrats believe this as much as the Conservatives, that that would

:27:45.:27:50.

bring disaster in the markets. may do but the problem the

:27:50.:27:53.

coalition faces, when the walk Bank of England said the economy was

:27:53.:28:00.

going to grow by 0.8% this year many people thought that was

:28:00.:28:05.

optimistic. If there is Armageddon in the eurozone it probably won't

:28:06.:28:11.

grow next year. Could be approaching the 2015 election and

:28:11.:28:16.

there is sill no sign of the sunny uplands that Mr Cameron used to

:28:16.:28:19.

talk about. That's the central assumption. The downside is much

:28:19.:28:24.

worse than that. And politically it becomes every man and woman for

:28:24.:28:27.

himself. You say the Liberal Democrats understand, but what they

:28:27.:28:32.

understand at the top is different from what people fighting for their

:28:32.:28:36.

seats. It may be in Labour's interest that things don't get too

:28:36.:28:44.

bad. If it really becomes a meltdown, if we are really in an

:28:44.:28:47.

incredible economic crisis people will think we are not that keen on

:28:47.:28:51.

the Tories but maybe stick with them when times are tough rather

:28:51.:29:01.
:29:01.:29:02.

They might do, but Nadine Dorries' posh boy narrative is pushing

:29:02.:29:12.
:29:12.:29:12.

through. The Blairites were saying Ed would have a bad... That's gone,

:29:12.:29:16.

they are a bunch of whingers anyway. There is no doubt he leads Labour

:29:16.:29:21.

into the next election. That's the important thing. In a way, the

:29:21.:29:26.

Thatcherite strategy which was make lots of unpopular decisions but get

:29:26.:29:29.

elected at the next election because people will think OK at

:29:29.:29:32.

least you are doing what you believe has to be done, that

:29:32.:29:36.

strategy is threatened by seven weeks in which the Government's

:29:36.:29:41.

looked pretty incompetent with lots of contradictory decisions and U-

:29:41.:29:44.

turns. But the coalition strategy at the

:29:44.:29:52.

moment looks as if it's up the proverbable creek without a paddle.

:29:52.:29:56.

0% of the cuts are still to come. That's the thing. That could come

:29:56.:30:02.

just as the eurozone is washing across the channel and knocking our

:30:02.:30:07.

economy down anyway -- 80% of the cuts are still to come. When you

:30:07.:30:11.

say there is nothing to show for the policy, the thing to show is

:30:11.:30:15.

invisible, I repeat it again, the fact that we are financing our debt

:30:15.:30:19.

at 2%. No, listen Michael it's a long time since you have been

:30:19.:30:24.

engaged in electoral politics. The elector couldn't give a stuff. What

:30:24.:30:28.

they are seeing is insecurity, a Government which lacks incompetent

:30:28.:30:32.

and things they care about, including their jobs and people

:30:32.:30:37.

they know whose jobs are being cut. They are not up on bond rates

:30:37.:30:41.

understand that but politicians in power have to take account of

:30:41.:30:45.

what's real. Not Lib Dem backbenchers, you mark my words and

:30:45.:30:49.

not Tory backbenchers who are worried about boundary changes and

:30:49.:30:54.

want to be able to secure their constituency by being a voice to

:30:54.:30:58.

their constituents irrespective of bond yields. When it comes to

:30:58.:31:03.

economy, what is the good news for the coalition? There is none.

:31:03.:31:09.

are not Michael We are not Spain, Italy, France or Greece. That's a

:31:09.:31:14.

really big point. And if the continent really goes down the

:31:14.:31:21.

chute, that could still resonate I suppose. There is a mini reshuffle.

:31:21.:31:25.

So small you wouldn't notice. Exactly. Two people are not

:31:25.:31:31.

household names outside their own households. Andrew Adonis and Jon

:31:31.:31:36.

Cruddas who are big supporters of David Miliband, I remember, so that

:31:36.:31:40.

shows a certain growing confidence for Ed? I think so. I think Ed is

:31:40.:31:45.

growing in confidence. Jon Cruddas is an interesting person, a

:31:45.:31:49.

supportive person of David Miliband, but he's close to unions. Andrew

:31:49.:31:54.

Adonis is a big time Blairite but he's very able. I have a lot of

:31:54.:31:58.

time for him. Very smart. Yes. Police Federation, the Home

:31:58.:32:01.

Secretary, not the first Home Secretary to get a bad time, but

:32:01.:32:06.

did the police overplay their hands? They certainly did. They got

:32:06.:32:10.

a bad press the next day. For people to behave in that way who're

:32:10.:32:15.

meant to be a disciplined force, by the way, just does look very bad.

:32:15.:32:19.

People aren't stupid about this, working people know that policemen

:32:19.:32:24.

have been retiring at 50. They know that vast numbers of police are on

:32:24.:32:31.

the "sick", that it's a badly managed force in that respect, that

:32:31.:32:36.

policemen who retire at aged 50 make off with pretty big pensions.

:32:36.:32:41.

The money devoted to policing does not my any means go exclusively to

:32:41.:32:46.

the frontline ah whole lot goes to pensions and sick pay and that's

:32:46.:32:51.

got to change. Should a Tory-led Government which faced riots in the

:32:51.:32:57.

major cities last summer and, we are saying maybe heading for even

:32:57.:32:59.

more difficult economic circumstances, do you really want a

:32:59.:33:04.

pick a fight with the police at this time? Governments have been

:33:04.:33:08.

ducking reform of the police for decades and Ken Clarke had a go at

:33:09.:33:13.

this many, many years ago. One day the police has got to be reformed.

:33:13.:33:16.

The best context in which to do that is the context in which

:33:16.:33:19.

everything else is being reformed as well pause of the new realities

:33:19.:33:24.

of public spending. It remained largely unreformed under Labour?

:33:24.:33:30.

What can I say? It does need a major jaefr haul. Just say yes? --

:33:30.:33:34.

overhaul. I know it sounds silly, but there's something distasteful

:33:34.:33:37.

about it when it's applyed to a woman minister, for some reason, do

:33:37.:33:41.

you know what I mean. That's why people thought they overplayed

:33:41.:33:45.

their hands. A brief question. Is it politically damaging to the

:33:45.:33:51.

Prime Minister that his old school mate and his best media mate have

:33:51.:33:55.

been charges, and I emphasise only charged with perverting the course

:33:55.:34:00.

of justice? Yes. There was a point made on Question Time just now

:34:00.:34:06.

which was that, you know, the Prime Minister had copied Blair

:34:06.:34:10.

absolutely in wanting to be very close, a different expression was

:34:10.:34:13.

used on Question Time, but to be very close to the Murdoch press, to

:34:13.:34:18.

suck up to them, you might say. I'm afraid that's coming back to haunt

:34:18.:34:22.

him. It's damaging and it will run and run. I'm glad you said that

:34:22.:34:28.

quickly. Very quickly. We like a Liebfraumilch or drei

:34:28.:34:33.

here on this week. When Diane Abbott turned her back on the

:34:33.:34:38.

bright lights of BBC's Tinsel Town, snatched from the This Week bosom

:34:38.:34:44.

by political talent spotting extraordinaire, Ed I am Miliband

:34:44.:34:49.

and promoted to the dizzy heights of junior Shadow Minister for

:34:49.:34:53.

Public Health, we were almost tempted to finish the bottle until

:34:53.:34:57.

Diane rang up and told us we were over our limit. Typical Labour

:34:57.:35:03.

killjoy. With public health and Nazis on the march, we decided it

:35:03.:35:13.
:35:13.:35:21.

was probably time gentlemen to put Broken Britain or booze Britain?

:35:21.:35:25.

Scottish politicians are preparing to do something about it by making

:35:25.:35:30.

their country the first in the EU to introduce minimum pricing for

:35:30.:35:35.

alcohol at 50p per unit. Scotland suffers hugely from alcohol misuse,

:35:35.:35:38.

it takes its toll on individuals, families, communities, our Health

:35:39.:35:47.

Service, our Police Services, and this policy is designed to avoid

:35:47.:35:50.

alcohol related deaths. David Cameron thinks binge drinking is

:35:51.:35:56.

one of the scandals of our society. I'm not embarrassed about this. The

:35:56.:35:59.

Scots have gone for minimum unit pricing on alcohol. I think that's

:35:59.:36:03.

a good idea. Should politicians really dictate how much we drink?

:36:03.:36:09.

When MP Eric Joyce was found guilty of nutting another MP, in the House

:36:09.:36:13.

of Commons bar, it was a reminder that cheap booze isn't just an

:36:13.:36:17.

issue for the general public. think drink was an aggravating

:36:17.:36:20.

factor, there's no question about that, I have to deal with that

:36:20.:36:24.

personally, but not everyone who drinks gets involved in fights,

:36:24.:36:28.

certainly not when they are my age. Will minimum pricing stop people

:36:28.:36:33.

reaching for the second can of special brew, or is it just a

:36:33.:36:38.

policy that penalises the poor, rather than problem drinkers just

:36:38.:36:47.

as long as they keep their hands off our precious blue stuff.

:36:47.:36:53.

We had to get extra in because Diane's with us, it's obvious,

:36:53.:36:56.

isn't it?! Jilly Goolden, twock the programme. You like to encourage

:36:56.:37:00.

people to have a drink and good time. So do we, but does this

:37:00.:37:05.

country, the United Kingdom, have an alcohol problem? There's a very

:37:05.:37:10.

distinct difference between the sort of wines that I have been

:37:10.:37:13.

recommending which have intrinsic character, they have a delight on

:37:13.:37:17.

the taste buds, they smell delicious. Alcohol is just part of

:37:17.:37:21.

them. Put those against something which is just a vehicle for alcohol,

:37:21.:37:26.

something that is just alcohol at a cheap price, they're totally...

:37:26.:37:30.

Most can't afford to drink your wines, can they? They can. The sort

:37:30.:37:33.

of wines I'm talking about you could buy for under �5 and they

:37:33.:37:37.

would be quite nice. You can get wine for under �56? It might be

:37:37.:37:41.

astonishing to you, Andrew, but you can, and it's very drinkable.

:37:41.:37:47.

right. If you can get cheap wine and it's still pretty good, is the

:37:47.:37:50.

Scottish Government right to introduce the minimum price? We are

:37:50.:37:52.

not talking about wine, I mean there are things like you have

:37:53.:37:57.

probably never had one, a super strength cider. Do you know what,

:37:57.:38:03.

for only �3.20, you can buy a two litre bottle which is as many units

:38:03.:38:09.

as tiian and I could consume in a week. You have not met Diane! Be

:38:09.:38:13.

careful what you are saying there. Maybe in a day! Maybe not a week

:38:13.:38:22.

but a day. 15 units for �3.20. the posh folk can drink their

:38:22.:38:27.

little Chateauneuf and you are penlising the poor people --

:38:28.:38:31.

penalising the poor people? I don't think drinking alcohol is any

:38:31.:38:35.

better per say than main lining because you are using it as a drug.

:38:36.:38:40.

Alcohol should be part of something that's enjoyable and delicious.

:38:40.:38:45.

Meez don't tell me that a super strength cider is enjoyable, it

:38:45.:38:51.

isn't -- please. It tastes like vomit actually. It causes it too.

:38:51.:38:54.

Probably not what they say in the East End of Glasgow. Why are

:38:54.:38:58.

politicians so obsessed with penalising the poor when it comes

:38:58.:39:01.

to alcohol? It's not about that. The minimum price won't affect

:39:01.:39:05.

people that drink in pubs and clubs. The price is already above the

:39:05.:39:11.

minimum? Yes, and in fact people who run pubs are in faufr of it.

:39:12.:39:17.

It's targeting at ultra--cheap alcohol sold as a loss leader in

:39:17.:39:22.

supermarkets which problem drinkers drink in big quantities and

:39:22.:39:27.

youngsters before they even... get tanked up? Yes and they are

:39:27.:39:30.

vomiting within 20 minutes. And the supermarkets will make a lot more

:39:30.:39:35.

money? Well, yes, that is one of the by-products which is

:39:35.:39:39.

unfortunate. Maybe things you could do with duty, but if Alex Salmond

:39:39.:39:44.

brings it in in Scotland, we'll have to bring it in the same way

:39:44.:39:51.

here. An off-licence in Carlisle or Berwick, we'd make a fortune. David

:39:51.:39:54.

Cameron's talked kindly about this, we are probably going to get it in

:39:54.:39:58.

England as well. The nanny state lives? I think we have a huge

:39:58.:40:03.

problem with alcohol in this country but it seems to me

:40:03.:40:05.

fundamentally cultural. Most countries do not have the problem

:40:05.:40:09.

we have and probably their alcohol is cheaper than ours and more

:40:09.:40:12.

readily available. But there are pressures on people not to be

:40:12.:40:16.

publicly drunk. Now, I don't think you are going to simulate these

:40:17.:40:19.

pressures simply by increasing the minimum price of alcohol. So I'm

:40:19.:40:23.

not sure that I feel strongly about it either way. I feel convinced

:40:23.:40:27.

that it's not going to be the solution to the problem. I think

:40:27.:40:30.

Michael is right, there are cultural issues. Alcohol is hugely

:40:30.:40:34.

more available than when I was a child. You went to an off-licence

:40:34.:40:40.

or a pub. The pubs usually closed at 10 o'clock and respectable women

:40:40.:40:44.

didn't go into pubs. All the doctors and people like Jilly say

:40:44.:40:48.

you have to bring in a minimum price. The booze you were talking

:40:48.:40:51.

about, it's the downmarket cheap booze you were talking about, it's

:40:51.:40:56.

still going to be downmarket and it's still going to be cheap even

:40:56.:41:00.

after the minimum pricing? Will it really make a difference? It's not

:41:00.:41:05.

going to be nearly as cheap. The super strength ciders is 16p for

:41:05.:41:09.

100ml, that is going to have to go up at least three fold. It's going

:41:09.:41:13.

to become a bit more of a dent in your pocket to get hold of it.

:41:13.:41:17.

Let's put you to the test we have a quiz. Three glasses of wine in font.

:41:17.:41:23.

I won't ask you what the wine is, I am simply going to ask you to tell

:41:23.:41:27.

me what the country is. Glass A? They are from Europe aren't they

:41:27.:41:34.

I'm not telling you that. I thought I'd heard that. The first one? You

:41:34.:41:44.
:41:44.:41:46.

are the expert, you answer? 'S -- That's from France. The inside of a

:41:46.:41:56.

car battery. France. You got that right. B? Germany. Tell me the

:41:56.:42:01.

country? Germany because it's sweet. Again it's really not a very good

:42:01.:42:05.

example of wine but it is from Germany. It is indeed. Well done.

:42:05.:42:10.

It's actually Blue Nun. It was very sweet.

:42:10.:42:14.

It only relaunched because we reinvented it here and not a penny

:42:14.:42:24.
:42:24.:42:28.

have we seen. Right, C? Espana. would know - Spanish. You are just

:42:28.:42:33.

going with the crowd Diane. Such a copy cat. It's the nicest of the

:42:33.:42:37.

three by far. Yes, I would go with Spain. I think toppically it should

:42:37.:42:41.

be Greek but I don't think it is. You should have stuck with Greek

:42:41.:42:48.

because it's Greek. There you go! trued you, Michael. Never trust

:42:48.:42:53.

pill Portillo. His knowledge of wines and you end up being wrong!

:42:53.:42:58.

It's the nicest one anyway. Something good about Greece tonight,

:42:58.:43:02.

that is your lot for tonight in fact but not for us. The Shadow

:43:02.:43:08.

frontbench night at Annabels, they lay the Shandys on especially.

:43:08.:43:12.

Diane's promised Liam Byrne, the man stripped this week of his

:43:12.:43:17.

policy role, one last dance before he gets to swim with the fishes. We

:43:17.:43:22.

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