17/07/2014 This Week


17/07/2014

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Tonight, join This Week for the Westminster Clothes Show.

:00:15.:00:19.

As David Cameron throws away some of his out-of-date outfits - white,

:00:20.:00:22.

middle-aged, males - are the Tory ladies modelling

:00:23.:00:31.

Michael Gove was out of fashion this week as David Cameron promoted

:00:32.:00:38.

a host of women to plum Westminster jobs, but are they there

:00:39.:00:41.

Paralympian and disability campaigner

:00:42.:00:53.

Tanni Grey-Thompson has dressed up her argument for This Week.

:00:54.:01:05.

The Assisted Dying Bill needs more than a make over. It needs to be

:01:06.:01:09.

torn up completely. And in a week

:01:10.:01:11.

when Cabinet ministers were sacked, Legendary drummer Ginger Baker

:01:12.:01:16.

keeps on banging his sticks. I'm changing into my mankini and I'm

:01:17.:01:24.

ready for the show. Welcome to This Week,

:01:25.:01:35.

a week in which to be male, pale and stale means you know what it's

:01:36.:01:39.

like to be an endangered species. Thank goodness nobody here

:01:40.:01:44.

fits that description. Many moons ago,

:01:45.:01:49.

an Old Etonian Oxbridge Tory grandee called Harold Macmillan culled

:01:50.:01:51.

his Cabinet in what was dubbed This week,

:01:52.:01:54.

an Old Etonian Oxbridge Tory grandee staged a repeat performance,

:01:55.:01:58.

though for Call Me Dave it was more Middle-aged men were ruthlessly

:01:59.:02:01.

dispatched and replaced with Dave's Darlings,

:02:02.:02:11.

who sashayed up the Downing Street Turns out,

:02:12.:02:13.

after all the cull and churn, that women are still a small Cabinet

:02:14.:02:22.

minority, and to be male, pale and stale still beats being female

:02:23.:02:25.

with painted nails and a ponytail. It was also the week that Call Me

:02:26.:02:33.

Dave's arch enemy Jean-Claude "mine's a triple Cognac, high five"

:02:34.:02:39.

Juncker became the new President Our PM has attacked him

:02:40.:02:42.

for being unknown and unelected. And to underline his contempt,

:02:43.:02:47.

Dave nominated as our next Commissioner someone

:02:48.:02:49.

even more unknown and unelected than But he went to a posh Eton Group

:02:50.:02:52.

school, then Oxbridge, reassuring the Tory old guard that,

:02:53.:03:05.

despite all the trendy talk of diversity, where you come from still

:03:06.:03:08.

matters more than your gender. Speaking of those who have risen

:03:09.:03:12.

without trace, I'm joined on the sofa tonight by two long-serving

:03:13.:03:20.

knights of the This Week sofa, neither of whom could be easily

:03:21.:03:23.

bought-off with a political gong. Think of them as the Sir Galahad

:03:24.:03:25.

and the "Sir, I've forgotten my homework

:03:26.:03:28.

" of late night political chat. I speak, of course,

:03:29.:03:31.

of #manontheleft Alan "AJ" Johnson, and #sadmanonatrain Michael

:03:32.:03:33.

"one way ticket" Portillo. And as a special end-of-term treat,

:03:34.:03:40.

#mollythedog. So, that was the week, but today the

:03:41.:03:55.

world suddenly got a lot more dangerous. This plane, obviously

:03:56.:04:01.

shot down over Ukraine, tanks, Israeli forces going into Gaza, it's

:04:02.:04:06.

a dangerous world. I don't know that it's got a lot more dangerous. This

:04:07.:04:11.

is a tragic event and Europeans and Americans will be interested.

:04:12.:04:15.

Ukraine and Russia have rather dropped out of the headlines

:04:16.:04:18.

recently, but hundreds have died there in 300 more today. I think

:04:19.:04:25.

what is happening in Syria and what is happening in Iraq represents a

:04:26.:04:28.

substantial danger. What is happening in Gaza is a repeat of

:04:29.:04:32.

something which has occurred in one decade after another. The novelty of

:04:33.:04:36.

the world today is that it is a world in which there is no influence

:04:37.:04:39.

of American or European foreign policy. There is a vacuum. President

:04:40.:04:47.

Obama has pretty much disappeared from the scene. Europeans can't even

:04:48.:04:50.

decide who their Foreign Minister is going to be and they are completely

:04:51.:04:55.

divided. The British have no foreign policy and reduce their influence on

:04:56.:04:58.

a day by day basis. Whatever is happening, we play no part in it

:04:59.:05:05.

whatsoever. That is the novelty. But if this Malaysian plane was brought

:05:06.:05:11.

down by missile systems given to the Ukrainian separatists by the

:05:12.:05:17.

Russians, which I have to say at the moment, we don't know for sure but

:05:18.:05:23.

looks like the most likely. Over 100 people -- Dutch people were in that

:05:24.:05:28.

plane, dead, and a number of Brits as well, huge number of EU citizens,

:05:29.:05:34.

and Americans, too. This has the potential to be a serious foreign

:05:35.:05:40.

policy crisis. 24 Australians, too. This plane was at over 30,000 feet,

:05:41.:05:45.

so it is inconceivable that it was a shoulder held... It has to be a

:05:46.:05:50.

serious piece of kit. I think the important thing is whether Putin

:05:51.:05:53.

becomes involved in finding out what happened. He has to very quickly say

:05:54.:05:58.

that he will give full cooperation. Just before we came on air, you

:05:59.:06:04.

probably don't know, we just learned that he is blaming the Ukrainian

:06:05.:06:07.

military for that. Why would they do that? The plane was leaving

:06:08.:06:11.

Ukrainian airspace, heading south east. It doesn't sound feasible. Why

:06:12.:06:20.

would anybody do it? The separatists probably thought it was a Ukrainian

:06:21.:06:25.

air force plane. And Iranians plane was brought down at one time

:06:26.:06:29.

probably by an American missile. These tragedies happen from time to

:06:30.:06:36.

time. And I don't think they are intended by anyone. They do focus

:06:37.:06:40.

attention for a while but whether they have long-term consequences is

:06:41.:06:45.

a different issue. I would not visit consequences on the Russians but I

:06:46.:06:46.

would say that Putin consequences on the Russians but I

:06:47.:06:48.

would say has to get involved in finding out what has happened.

:06:49.:06:51.

Now, anyone who bothered watching last week's show may have noticed we

:06:52.:06:54.

were in Edinburgh with a live audience and bottomless

:06:55.:06:56.

Now, loath as we are to admit it, BBC Yentobs have declared last

:06:57.:07:00.

week's programme a triumph, and, in the spirit of flogging a dead

:07:01.:07:03.

referendum, decided we should return to Edinburgh for a lap of honour.

:07:04.:07:06.

So on September 11th, exactly one week before the vote takes place, we

:07:07.:07:10.

will be packing the This Week camper van once again and heading north.

:07:11.:07:15.

And we're looking for another Edinburgh audience.

:07:16.:07:18.

So if you'd like to come, go to our website and tell us why

:07:19.:07:22.

you can't think of anything better to do on a Thursday night.

:07:23.:07:24.

Those who give the best reasons get the best seats.

:07:25.:07:30.

Now, tomorrow sees the House of Lords discuss one of the most

:07:31.:07:33.

controversial bills put before Parliament for some time, Lord

:07:34.:07:35.

a bill that seeks to give terminally ill people control over the timing

:07:36.:07:42.

It's an issue that affects every family in the land and especially

:07:43.:07:47.

We decided to turn to disability campaigner and former

:07:48.:07:52.

Paralympian Tanni Grey-Thompson to find out what she thinks.

:07:53.:07:56.

It may be sunny and calm outside Westminster today, but tomorrow the

:07:57.:08:21.

House of Lords will debate one of its most emotive and contentious

:08:22.:08:28.

pieces of legislation. The Assisted Dying Bill would give terminally ill

:08:29.:08:33.

patient with less than six months to live the right to administer a fatal

:08:34.:08:37.

dose of prescribed drugs. It is a chilling prospect for disabled

:08:38.:08:44.

people the country. I have experienced first hand what others

:08:45.:08:47.

think of my disability. I would not want to live if I was like you. And

:08:48.:08:53.

recently "you must have thought of killing yourself loads of times". In

:08:54.:08:57.

their eyes, my life is not worth living. But I have had a pretty good

:08:58.:09:01.

life, thanks to the support of friends and family. I have travelled

:09:02.:09:07.

the world, 116 Paralympic medals and held over 30 world records. Not

:09:08.:09:15.

everyone is so lucky. Many disabled people can feel a nuisance, a

:09:16.:09:22.

burden, or too expensive to treat. I am worried that if Assisted Dying

:09:23.:09:24.

Bill is introduced they will be pressurised into and in their lives.

:09:25.:09:29.

That would be a decision they are pushed into, not one they have taken

:09:30.:09:32.

themselves, and what kind of society wants that. If we are not careful,

:09:33.:09:39.

legalising Assisted Dying Bill Adli to a slippery slope, the routine

:09:40.:09:43.

killing of sick and disabled people. Some of them already think their

:09:44.:09:47.

life is worthless. Let's not encourage them to take the next

:09:48.:09:48.

step. And Tanni joins us now.

:09:49.:09:52.

Welcome to the programme. Michael, do you agree that Assisted

:09:53.:10:06.

Dying Bill is wrong? I wouldn't agree with that statement. I agree

:10:07.:10:11.

about the danger of the bit of legislation, which is that it may

:10:12.:10:13.

push people into thinking that they ought to offer themselves for death.

:10:14.:10:20.

I myself absolutely demand the right to be able to die when I want to

:10:21.:10:24.

die. And with the law as it is at the present, I would find myself in

:10:25.:10:27.

a very difficult position, or I would put others in a difficult

:10:28.:10:33.

position. I have a feeling I would find my way through that situation.

:10:34.:10:37.

This is not only about the terminally ill, but also about

:10:38.:10:40.

people who may have various syndromes, and who make a decision

:10:41.:10:45.

that they want to end their lives. I think we ought to respect that.

:10:46.:10:48.

Nonetheless, I think the legislation carries dangers. We have a messy

:10:49.:10:54.

situation at the moment, where some people manage to do what they want

:10:55.:10:58.

to do, and those who assist them manage to do it and they are not

:10:59.:11:02.

prosecuted. It is not in the public interest to prosecute them. It is a

:11:03.:11:06.

messy situation but I have a feeling it may be better than changing the

:11:07.:11:10.

law. The reason is the reason that Taney Grey Thompson has given. What

:11:11.:11:15.

do you make of the point of principle that he demands the right

:11:16.:11:20.

to terminate his own life? It is hard because there has been so much

:11:21.:11:24.

choice about -- talk about free choice and the right to die. It is

:11:25.:11:29.

hard to put that into legislation. The current legislation might not be

:11:30.:11:32.

ideal but I think it is better than the current proposal, because it

:11:33.:11:38.

moves the line in the sand too far. People want a good death, but we get

:11:39.:11:42.

confused between compassion and suffering and it is not as simple as

:11:43.:11:47.

that. The debate is deeper, not one or the other. Where are you? When

:11:48.:11:52.

the bill came out ten years ago I was against it, and I still am. I am

:11:53.:11:59.

against the concept. I can feel the political ground shifting. Michael

:12:00.:12:04.

mentioned locked in syndrome but this would not do anything about

:12:05.:12:07.

people with locked in syndrome unless they were diagnosed with 183

:12:08.:12:13.

days to live and they were of sound mind. My worry is that there is no

:12:14.:12:18.

one saying this should go further, and there are many people who

:12:19.:12:22.

believe locked in syndrome, people in severe pain should have the right

:12:23.:12:27.

to choice. To me, where you send your kids, which supermarket you go

:12:28.:12:32.

to, not the right to live or die. They are keeping quiet because they

:12:33.:12:35.

see this as the start of a process, and that is where I think the danger

:12:36.:12:40.

is. We talk often about the thin end of the wedge, and this is a very

:12:41.:12:45.

thin end of a very thick wedge. If you could be convinced the right

:12:46.:12:49.

safeguards would be in place, would you change your mind? I am not

:12:50.:12:53.

convinced they could be put in place. You don't think it is

:12:54.:13:00.

possible? No, because the forms would be already signed, the doctors

:13:01.:13:04.

do not have time to assess, the NHS is under huge pressure. We also have

:13:05.:13:08.

to think about the motives not just of those request in this, but family

:13:09.:13:14.

members. Not every family has lovely kind, altruistic children and

:13:15.:13:19.

parents. I think it is almost impossible to have safeguards to

:13:20.:13:24.

make this OK. Do you add here to the slippery slope argument, that this

:13:25.:13:30.

could lead almost to the routine demise of the seriously sick and

:13:31.:13:34.

disabled? I will probably get hate mail for this, but look at the

:13:35.:13:39.

abortion legislation, which was originally conceived as exceptional

:13:40.:13:42.

circumstances, needing Doctors certificates, proving psychological

:13:43.:13:48.

damage. But it is now an on demand service. Of course the slippery

:13:49.:13:54.

slope argument applies, because things change over time and they can

:13:55.:13:58.

change very rapidly. Yes, slippery slope, absolutely. Do you sense that

:13:59.:14:06.

the argument may be slipping away from you? We had the former

:14:07.:14:09.

Archbishop of Canterbury coming out in support of assisted dying. The

:14:10.:14:15.

Minister for care and support last night came out and backed it. They

:14:16.:14:23.

have not won the argument, but maybe it is skewing their way. I think

:14:24.:14:31.

it's changed since the Bill came to the House of Lords. I think one of

:14:32.:14:34.

the great difficulties is that a lot of this is being presented as pain

:14:35.:14:37.

and suffering and it's the compassionate thing to do. If you

:14:38.:14:41.

look at Washington State, 61% of people who go for assisted suicide

:14:42.:14:46.

say it's a burden. Pain is at the bottom of the list. It's because

:14:47.:14:53.

they're a burden on society? Their family, yes. That is a slippery

:14:54.:14:58.

slope. Why do you think things are slipping away from your side of the

:14:59.:15:02.

argument that Parliamentarians and influential people in the wider

:15:03.:15:08.

country are moving over in favour of assisted dying? It's heart-breaking

:15:09.:15:11.

individual stories. I saw several of them. You see them on television?

:15:12.:15:17.

People with living longer but with conditions that means they are going

:15:18.:15:22.

to be, as is often said, a burden on their families or whatever. When you

:15:23.:15:28.

hear those first hand testimonies, it's really difficult not to feel

:15:29.:15:34.

sympathy. That I think, along with the feeling, patient choice has

:15:35.:15:37.

actually got something to say here, which I don't agree with, but that's

:15:38.:15:43.

certainly the kind of drift that is coming into this debate. Because in

:15:44.:15:47.

such cases it's monstrous to think that a husband or wife or a doctor

:15:48.:15:54.

would be prosecuted, but actually, you know, what happens is, the cases

:15:55.:15:59.

are assessed on a one by one basis and, on the whole, I'm not saying

:16:00.:16:02.

always, but on the whole, cases are not brought because they are not in

:16:03.:16:06.

the public interest. In those cases, it's understood that a person who is

:16:07.:16:12.

in command of themselves has made a particular decision and a person

:16:13.:16:15.

around that person who loves that person dearly feels that is the rite

:16:16.:16:18.

thing and their right. Unfortunately, as soon as you start

:16:19.:16:23.

to try to write that into a law, it opens up all sorts of possibilities.

:16:24.:16:27.

You said you wanted the right to be able to choose in which you died,

:16:28.:16:31.

but for you to be sure you get that right, don't you have to make

:16:32.:16:35.

advance preparations because we could all be hit by something that

:16:36.:16:39.

disables us and incapacitates us without the ability to make the

:16:40.:16:45.

decision. First of all, you are absolutely right, secondly I

:16:46.:16:48.

haven't, it's one of these things, like making a will, you never get

:16:49.:16:53.

round to doing it. You have to allow for the possibility that you've

:16:54.:16:56.

changed your mind. A friend of mine suffered for many years from motor

:16:57.:17:02.

neurone disease, was unable to speak, his life to me seemed to

:17:03.:17:07.

become desperate and miserable. He managed through eye recognition to

:17:08.:17:10.

write an article for a newspaper describing what his life was like

:17:11.:17:14.

and, to our amazement because he hadn't spoke for the previous three

:17:15.:17:18.

years, he told us his life was full of joy, that he loved watching his

:17:19.:17:23.

house, garden and children grow up, that his life was full of joy. Now,

:17:24.:17:29.

if he hadn't have been able to write that down, goodness knows what he

:17:30.:17:33.

would have written in ten years in advance when he had all his

:17:34.:17:38.

faculties. I suspect you will win in Parliament this time around, is that

:17:39.:17:43.

right? I think it's unlikely in the time we have left to get this

:17:44.:17:46.

through committee but it's going to come back so this round is more

:17:47.:17:51.

about softening public opinion. It's a battle, not the war? It will go

:17:52.:17:55.

through the second reading because the Supreme Court said it should be

:17:56.:17:58.

debated in Parliament, not decided in a court, so even people against

:17:59.:18:02.

the Bill will carry it tomorrow, so that is no the test. Got the

:18:03.:18:08.

Parliament to do it, not the courts. That is right.

:18:09.:18:09.

Thank you. Who, according to the Westminster

:18:10.:18:15.

grapevine, spent his first day as Chief Whipping Boy locked

:18:16.:18:28.

in a lavatory, somewhere But fear not Mrs Gove, it was only

:18:29.:18:30.

his career that was flushed down the Whilst you wait

:18:31.:18:39.

for Michael to break out of the bog, and be reunited with his family,

:18:40.:18:46.

stick with us because waiting in the wings, Beware of Mr Ginger

:18:47.:18:50.

Baker, the greatest drummer to ever And don't forget, if you'd like to

:18:51.:18:53.

join us in Edinburgh on September 11th, just fill out the application

:18:54.:18:59.

form on our Interweb page? And if you have any comments

:19:00.:19:03.

about tonight's show, we're still ignoring you on

:19:04.:19:06.

The Twitter and The Fleecebook. Now, David says the Cabinet is

:19:07.:19:18.

modern. There's nothing a political hack

:19:19.:19:21.

enjoy Morse than a reshuffle, who is up, who is down, who's been shunted

:19:22.:19:25.

sideways. We sent Isabel Hardman to find out. This is her round-up of

:19:26.:19:27.

the week. # Got myself a crying, talking

:19:28.:19:38.

# Sleeping walking # Living doll... #

:19:39.:19:43.

In politics, as in fashion, it's important to plan ahead and this

:19:44.:19:47.

week when top designer David Cameron launched his new rakes of models for

:19:48.:19:53.

the Tory shop window, it was the Spring 2015 consumer he had in mind

:19:54.:20:05.

-- new racks of mod es. . You now see Conservative women occupying

:20:06.:20:09.

posts like Home Secretary, agriculture secretary, Development

:20:10.:20:12.

Secretary, vital jobs with really good people.

:20:13.:20:19.

It was a good week to be young, blonde and female. Less good to be

:20:20.:20:25.

pale, male and stale. David Cameron chucked out a lot of his old stock

:20:26.:20:29.

in the rubbish in the night in which many men, but no women were sacked.

:20:30.:20:34.

But the way this reshuffle was briefed and the way the Mendis

:20:35.:20:38.

appeared to make space for the women suggests that treat was lest

:20:39.:20:41.

interested in merit and more in the message.

:20:42.:20:45.

He's promoting people on the basis of their talent. That's the most

:20:46.:20:51.

important thing. Let's not get too excited. The Tory shop is hardly

:20:52.:20:56.

overstocked with women. The number of female Cabinet Ministers doubled

:20:57.:21:00.

from three to a mighty six - wow! Labour's Shadow Minister for Women

:21:01.:21:05.

was not impressed. I think politics has to look and sound like Britain

:21:06.:21:08.

and when three quarters of your Cabinet are men, that leerily falls

:21:09.:21:10.

short. The biggest shock of this week's

:21:11.:21:24.

reshuffle was the sacking of Michael Gove as Education Secretary. He was

:21:25.:21:29.

demoted to Chief Whip. Gove might be popular in Westminster, but Tory

:21:30.:21:33.

polling showed the voters didn't like him, and, that the customer is

:21:34.:21:36.

always right. He had to two.

:21:37.:21:41.

I certainly regard it as a wrench to leave a job that I enjoyed but also

:21:42.:21:47.

regard it as an exciting and flattering opportunity to contribute

:21:48.:21:50.

at the heart of Government. His wife, Daily Mail columnist Sarah

:21:51.:21:55.

Vine Tweeted her approval of a newspaper article which argued that

:21:56.:21:59.

the reshuffle was a mess and Gove shouldn't have been moved. Funnily

:22:00.:22:07.

enough, the column about her husband, she found as one of the

:22:08.:22:11.

reasons to get rid of him. Ed Miliband took the opportunity to

:22:12.:22:14.

gloat at Prime Minister's Questions. We've always said that we'll support

:22:15.:22:17.

the Government when they do the right thing. So can I join thousands

:22:18.:22:23.

of parents across the country in congratulating him on getting rid of

:22:24.:22:30.

the Education Secretary. Another big change at the top was

:22:31.:22:34.

William Hague being replaced by Philip Hammond as Foreign Secretary.

:22:35.:22:39.

Backbenchers thought Hague had gone native at the Foreign Office and,

:22:40.:22:44.

after maybing politics his life, he'd finally grown tired of it.

:22:45.:22:49.

Despite appearances, Hammond is a more aggressive figure on Europe and

:22:50.:22:52.

has already said he can vote to leave. Whilst that's gone down well

:22:53.:22:57.

with the Conservative Party, it's hardly cheered European leaders

:22:58.:23:02.

who's now facing the hardest Euro-sceptic Government ever.

:23:03.:23:11.

Taking stock is an important part of running any shop. And the Lib Dems

:23:12.:23:18.

have said now is a time to take stock of the unpopular spare room

:23:19.:23:24.

subsidy and bedroom tax. When something isn't working, you should

:23:25.:23:27.

fix it. That is why we want to make sure that the new rules apply to new

:23:28.:23:32.

tenants, but to existing tenants, if they want to move and can't, it's

:23:33.:23:37.

not unreasonable to ask them to pay the extra level. One woman who

:23:38.:23:43.

didn't lose her job this week was Lady Butler-Sloss who stood down as

:23:44.:23:47.

chair of the child abuse inquiry after many questioned her

:23:48.:23:50.

establishment links. It was a mess that could easily have been avoided

:23:51.:23:57.

but Theresa May was unrepentent. I reject entire hi any suggestion she

:23:58.:24:02.

was not the right person to do this. She's rejected the job herself, I'm

:24:03.:24:07.

disappointed and continue her to be someone of impeccable integrity.

:24:08.:24:13.

So barring any mishaps, David Cameron has the shop window set for

:24:14.:24:19.

the next election. The Labour and Liberal Democrat reshuffles are yet

:24:20.:24:23.

to come. When it comes to next May, whose display will the voters want

:24:24.:24:29.

to buy? And from P- her shop window in

:24:30.:24:36.

Central London to our own shop window in Westminster, Isabel

:24:37.:24:42.

Hardman joins us, along with Miranda Green. Do you believe Mrs Gove Tweet

:24:43.:24:47.

add headline that said, a shabby day's work which Cameron will live

:24:48.:24:53.

to regret? Shabby day's work, I would say the country will regret

:24:54.:24:57.

it. The reason I say that particularly, the sacking of Michael

:24:58.:25:01.

Gove, the sacking of Michael Gove is a signal that if you are a Martha

:25:02.:25:05.

tries to do the right thing, courageous, taking on vested

:25:06.:25:08.

interests, you will be fired, no point doing it. So there's no point

:25:09.:25:12.

trying to do the right thing by the country because you are simply, all

:25:13.:25:18.

your efforts will go on the scrapheap. That offers virtually no

:25:19.:25:21.

future for the Government because they are no longer in the business

:25:22.:25:23.

of trying to do the right thing. they are no longer in the business

:25:24.:25:25.

of trying to do the right The reason I say the country will regret it. I

:25:26.:25:31.

think it was the best Education Secretary we'd had. He'd done what

:25:32.:25:35.

Labour Secretary of States and Conservative Secretary of States

:25:36.:25:38.

wanted to do, described it as taking on the establishment of a group of

:25:39.:25:42.

people who I think have done immense damage to the prospects of children

:25:43.:25:46.

and education oaf a very long period of time and the blob's always relied

:25:47.:25:51.

over the decades on ministers being sacked. They think if they can just

:25:52.:25:55.

hold out and the minister goes and they can continue to do the terrible

:25:56.:26:00.

things that that they do. They have got the scalp now. The message is,

:26:01.:26:06.

you know, if you upset any vested interest or pressure group, you will

:26:07.:26:10.

be fired. What kind of message is that to send? Miranda? I think

:26:11.:26:15.

there'll be a lot of continuity in the policies that Michael Gove

:26:16.:26:18.

started under Nicky Morgan and in fact there was a lot of continuity

:26:19.:26:23.

between Michael Gove's policies and the policies of the Blair

:26:24.:26:29.

Government. Indeed. They went into obeyance while Gordon Brown was

:26:30.:26:31.

Prime Minister and Ed Balls was in the department. When Alan and

:26:32.:26:34.

Charles Clarke was there and Ruth Kelly, they were doing quite similar

:26:35.:26:38.

things. One of the key differences though was that they were not going

:26:39.:26:41.

quite so fast and also they did try to make sure that the people who had

:26:42.:26:46.

to implement these quite radical reforms, for example head teachers,

:26:47.:26:51.

came with them under stood the policies and wanted to cooperate. I

:26:52.:26:56.

think Michael Gove's key mistake was not, you know, we hear he has Blair

:26:57.:27:02.

on his wall, he lives by the Blair book, he didn't learn one of the

:27:03.:27:06.

main lessons of that era was that if you are going to turn around a big

:27:07.:27:10.

public service, you have to get the people involved on the ground and on

:27:11.:27:14.

your side and take them with you. I think the policy will continue

:27:15.:27:17.

because there is a lot of aagreement in all parties about what need to be

:27:18.:27:21.

done in schools. Assuming the education department doesn't have

:27:22.:27:25.

Nicky Morgan for breakfast. We shall see on that. Was it really, Isabel,

:27:26.:27:33.

down to Lynton Crosby's groups discovering he was toxic so they had

:27:34.:27:37.

to get him out of this position this side of the election? From

:27:38.:27:43.

conversations I've had with those involved in moving Gove, that was

:27:44.:27:48.

the impression I got. I have some sympathy, it would be a shame for

:27:49.:27:52.

the Conservatives working so hard on the reforms that are so important

:27:53.:27:56.

for getting people whose parents can't afford proper education

:27:57.:28:02.

getting them standard then if they didn't take the credit for it, they

:28:03.:28:07.

are not able to sell that to parents. If the Government of Mr

:28:08.:28:16.

Crosby and Mr Cameron think Mr Gove is toxic in the eyes of the voters,

:28:17.:28:21.

why do you say he'll be the one that will be on TV and radio? Either

:28:22.:28:27.

that's not true or it's ill logical? It's sort of not true in that he's

:28:28.:28:31.

going to be kept on a very tight leash basically. What is your take

:28:32.:28:38.

on this, Alan? There are various views, the headliner was Max

:28:39.:28:43.

Hastings. One that Mrs Gove re-Tweeted? Yes. You don't sack a

:28:44.:28:48.

minister because his wife is a feisty journalist. I think on

:28:49.:28:54.

Michael Gove, Miranda hit the nail on the head. We have the best

:28:55.:28:58.

generation of teachers ever in Michael Gove's words, they are

:28:59.:29:01.

coming out of university if their droves to come and teach. Michael's

:29:02.:29:07.

turned them all against him. I've spoken to Conservative teachers and

:29:08.:29:10.

they are against him. Unlike what we all try to do when we are making

:29:11.:29:14.

great reforms, he didn't make any effort to take people with him on

:29:15.:29:21.

the one hand and he went ahead with this acad maization programme so

:29:22.:29:24.

that now the Department for Education in an era where we are

:29:25.:29:29.

trying to get local accountability it's centrally now controlled, free

:29:30.:29:33.

schools and academies and he took the policy too far. I don't know yet

:29:34.:29:38.

whether the jury is still out on whether it will lead to greater

:29:39.:29:42.

education. Free schools are doing badly. Supposing the Tories win the

:29:43.:29:52.

next election, is he back in a big job again, or is he now on a slow

:29:53.:29:58.

decline? It seems likely to me that his career has peaked. I am not sure

:29:59.:30:03.

why he has taken the job of Chief Whip. It is almost unprecedented for

:30:04.:30:09.

a Chief Whip to have a public role. The point of the Chief Whip is to be

:30:10.:30:13.

anonymous. It is completely contradictory. I think is slightly

:30:14.:30:19.

underestimate. If you are a Secretary of State making big

:30:20.:30:22.

changes, of course you will reap the whirlwind, of course the Department

:30:23.:30:26.

and the vested interests, the trade unions will campaign against you and

:30:27.:30:30.

make you a hate figure. But that is not the moment for the Prime

:30:31.:30:35.

Minister to say, I will fire you. Why is Theresa May not being fired

:30:36.:30:39.

for making enemies of the police? There are two sorts of education

:30:40.:30:43.

minister, those who are popular and those who try to do the right thing.

:30:44.:30:46.

They are two different sorts of people. Parents are involved in

:30:47.:30:53.

education, not in policing. I would say the police force has lost

:30:54.:30:58.

public, -- confidence. I would suppose that is the difference.

:30:59.:31:07.

Highly rated overall? Much more trusted than politicians. Everybody

:31:08.:31:13.

is. Even journalists? Broadcast journalists. You and Nick Clegg will

:31:14.:31:20.

be glad to see the back of him. The Lib Dems also got a scalp. Perhaps.

:31:21.:31:28.

If you believe there is all of this private polling which shows that

:31:29.:31:31.

Michael Gove is so toxic, actually losing him is not so great for the

:31:32.:31:36.

other parties because he might show of voters in your direction. I am

:31:37.:31:42.

pleased that you made the point that he was following the Blairite

:31:43.:31:47.

tradition. That the -- the division is not between Labour, conservatives

:31:48.:31:51.

or liberal Democrats but between all of the politicians and the blob. And

:31:52.:31:54.

the blob has been given victory by the Prime Minister. I think the one

:31:55.:32:00.

lesson which Labour needs to take from this is that Mr Cameron is

:32:01.:32:05.

going to do everything in his power, be as ruthless as he can be, to

:32:06.:32:10.

demote even people we thought he -- were his friends, to win the

:32:11.:32:16.

election. Yes, and I think he is right in not having annual

:32:17.:32:20.

reshuffles. In a sense, he could not have promoted lots of women earlier

:32:21.:32:24.

because the 2010 intake was much more diverse, but he could not put

:32:25.:32:28.

them straight into office. I agree with that I would love to see these

:32:29.:32:34.

women succeed. I would not criticise Nicky Morgan having no experience.

:32:35.:32:39.

Let's see how she gets on. Night of the Long knives is probably the

:32:40.:32:43.

greatest president. Mr Miliband got rid of his friends as well, also his

:32:44.:32:47.

Chancellor, which Mr Cameron has not. And then he lost. What about

:32:48.:32:57.

the women in the cabinet. When you look at the numbers, there are not

:32:58.:33:02.

many. One is not a cabinet minister but someone allowed to sit in the

:33:03.:33:07.

Cabinet, which is different. When I looked at the figures, it goes back

:33:08.:33:13.

to the number of women in 2011. I think it was over-briefed as a

:33:14.:33:18.

reshuffle for the women. But it doesn't matter because Downing

:33:19.:33:21.

Street got the women on the front pages. It is a bit of an illusion.

:33:22.:33:26.

But I do think it is progress and I think it should be celebrated,

:33:27.:33:31.

because I think that remarks about windowdressing and why these

:33:32.:33:34.

mediocre women are being promoted above their ability, etc... Nobody

:33:35.:33:44.

has described Liz Truss as mediocre. In the horrible world of Twitter

:33:45.:33:47.

there have been some unpleasant comments. The thing is, if you don't

:33:48.:33:51.

promote people and give them the chance to shine, how can anyone

:33:52.:33:57.

prove themselves? Also, there is a real feeling across all parties that

:33:58.:33:59.

women have had enough and lost patience, and women are supporting

:34:00.:34:04.

each other in different parties, saying, go for it, and that is

:34:05.:34:11.

healthy. Your leader could not do a reshuffle to promote women. There

:34:12.:34:17.

are very few. Ken Clarke, in his retirement interview, said the

:34:18.:34:20.

Conservative Party should go for all women short lists. Nick Clegg has

:34:21.:34:25.

said the same about the Lib Dems. I think this is actually quite a

:34:26.:34:28.

moment for a push in all parties to do something about this. It is a

:34:29.:34:33.

problem which Labour has successfully addressed. Firstly, I

:34:34.:34:37.

have long been in favour of the Conservatives having all women short

:34:38.:34:43.

lists, at least until the number of women... As a temporary measure,

:34:44.:34:49.

right. I was quite struck when Patrick McLoughlin told me that he

:34:50.:34:54.

thought the 2010 election was outstanding in terms of the most

:34:55.:34:57.

talented generation of new politicians he had ever set eyes on.

:34:58.:35:01.

That is true on both sides of the house. He meant that. When I lament

:35:02.:35:09.

the departure of Michael Gove, and also Owen Paterson going, it is not

:35:10.:35:12.

because the people coming in are not worthy of being promoted. I think

:35:13.:35:17.

the wrong choice has been made about who is going and the reasons. I

:35:18.:35:24.

think you can have a windowdressing focused reshuffle and also be

:35:25.:35:28.

fortunate that the women you are promoting our incredibly impressive.

:35:29.:35:31.

There is no doubt that the women in Cabinet deserve to be there. But I

:35:32.:35:34.

am not sure whether that was the starting point. He may have been

:35:35.:35:38.

casting around for women to tick boxes but found they were fantastic

:35:39.:35:43.

anyway, in which case he is very lucky. You could ask why did it take

:35:44.:35:48.

him so long? It has been clear for a while that there were a number of

:35:49.:35:54.

talented Tory women. He did not want to many reshuffles, wanted to let

:35:55.:35:57.

people do the job for four years and that is right. He sacked Damian

:35:58.:36:02.

Green, down in the middle order batting. I was surprised. And the

:36:03.:36:06.

significance of Dominic Grieve, which suggests there will be a

:36:07.:36:15.

push. Is at 27 or 30 people allowed in the Cabinet? It underlies that

:36:16.:36:17.

the Cabinet can have no purpose whatsoever. No meeting of that size

:36:18.:36:25.

can decide anything. They had to add some extra wood to the table to take

:36:26.:36:29.

all of them. It shows that the Tory belief in limited government is

:36:30.:36:30.

really happening. Now, heart-throb Harry Styles

:36:31.:36:39.

was forced to issue a statement this week, denying reports that

:36:40.:36:42.

he's eyeing-up a solo career. The news was greeted with intense

:36:43.:36:44.

interest here at This Week. Alan suggested Harry might consider

:36:45.:36:47.

experimenting with Michael couldn't stop crying

:36:48.:36:49.

into his One Direction pillow case. When you quit the band and think

:36:50.:36:52.

you're going to be a solo superstar, Or worse, junior spokesman

:36:53.:36:57.

in the shadow public health team. But that's exactly why we've decided

:36:58.:37:03.

to put "knowing when to quit" He has played with dozens of famous

:37:04.:37:34.

musicians and enjoyed a remarkable career spanning decades. No matter

:37:35.:37:38.

what life throws at Ginger Baker, the legendary drummer keeps on

:37:39.:37:41.

rolling, keeping time, time and again. But not everyone has such

:37:42.:37:47.

injuries. William Hague is clearly tired of hanging out with Angelina

:37:48.:37:50.

Jolie and announced he is leaving the Foreign Office this week and

:37:51.:37:55.

Parliament next year. He says it is just time to go. I don't feel very

:37:56.:37:59.

old but it is nearly 20 years since I first joined the Cabinet, nearly

:38:00.:38:05.

40 years since I started being a political activist. How important is

:38:06.:38:11.

knowing when to quit? Phil Scolari has had his fill of Brazil, quitting

:38:12.:38:16.

as manager after the hosts failed to win the World Cup. Given their

:38:17.:38:20.

humiliating Exeter, surely it is better to jump before being given

:38:21.:38:24.

the boot. Something Elizabeth Butler Sloss agreed with. But her departure

:38:25.:38:31.

leaves the abuse enquiry without a chair, or terms of reference. And

:38:32.:38:35.

leaves the Home Secretary were a headache. Is it better to quit when

:38:36.:38:40.

you are ahead or keep pushing yourself? Should some of us just

:38:41.:38:44.

pack it in to retain some semblance of dignity? Ginger Baker is with

:38:45.:39:03.

us. Welcome. Did you retire at one stage and you are now coming back?

:39:04.:39:07.

You quit and you have decided not to quit. Circumstances. What are they?

:39:08.:39:18.

Disasters. You need the money? Well, yes, I guess, one has to live. What

:39:19.:39:26.

has it been like coming back? What? Well, what I am doing now is the

:39:27.:39:33.

best thing I have ever done. People keep saying cream, but that was 50

:39:34.:39:40.

years ago and what I'm doing now is far better than cream. The write-ups

:39:41.:39:45.

we have had our extraordinary, and one of them concluded by saying, I

:39:46.:39:54.

would rather hear more of them than another cream reunion. Which I

:39:55.:39:58.

totally agree with. And you are enjoying playing the drums and being

:39:59.:40:03.

in a band again. It is my band. I am not being in a

:40:04.:40:09.

band, I am the boss. You had a band before, Ginger Baker's air force. I

:40:10.:40:17.

had cream, too, that was my band. Everybody seems to think it was

:40:18.:40:21.

Eric's band because he plays the guitar. We always think the one in

:40:22.:40:25.

the front. The drama never gets the credit. Well, what we are doing now,

:40:26.:40:33.

people want to dance to it, everything we do. So you have no

:40:34.:40:41.

desire to quit. Well, I will go on as long as I can. Unlike these two,

:40:42.:40:51.

who are way past it. Here's an MP. I don't speak to them, they are

:40:52.:40:56.

crooks. You took a conscious decision to quit, didn't you? To

:40:57.:41:04.

quit? As apolitical career. To quit one thing and go on to another. If

:41:05.:41:08.

you feel you can do something else better, you should do so. I think it

:41:09.:41:12.

is the quality of what you do that should be the determinant. A big

:41:13.:41:18.

decision, because like many politicians, your whole career from

:41:19.:41:21.

university on wood had been geared to a political career. So it is a

:41:22.:41:28.

big wrench to quit and go in a different direction. I was fortunate

:41:29.:41:32.

because I was first wrenched by the people, so I had no choice about it

:41:33.:41:38.

the first time round, so I knew I could survive outside the political

:41:39.:41:43.

sphere. The time I decided to leave, it was not a difficult

:41:44.:41:48.

decision because I knew I could survive outside. You have not quit

:41:49.:41:51.

politics but you have kind of quit of your own volition, quit the front

:41:52.:41:59.

bench. If I was in a rock band I would be carrying on. But there is

:42:00.:42:04.

also whether the audience is still there for you. Michael, similar to

:42:05.:42:08.

William Hague, once you have held a top job and been through that, you

:42:09.:42:13.

kind of get it out of your system. Maybe you think, what is the point

:42:14.:42:17.

of hanging around? For me, I was only on the front bench since I came

:42:18.:42:22.

in and being a backbencher again, it is the first time I have had a

:42:23.:42:25.

chance to experience it and I enjoy it. Are there people who saw you in

:42:26.:42:40.

cap next cream, and air force? Some people are old, some are young. It

:42:41.:42:52.

is a mix. It is growing. We just did a tour and sold out everywhere. You

:42:53.:43:05.

are on tour in Britain? Not now, no. I am on a rest period. We are going

:43:06.:43:10.

to have a rest period, too. Ginger Baker, thank you.

:43:11.:43:15.

That's your lot for tonight folks, and for this series.

:43:16.:43:17.

We'll be back in September with our live audience

:43:18.:43:19.

show in Edinburgh, and even more expert analysis on the Scottish

:43:20.:43:22.

But we leave you tonight with another old joke.

:43:23.:43:25.

What do you call someone who hangs around with musicians?

:43:26.:43:28.

Nighty-night, don't let the man who taught Ginger

:43:29.:43:31.

Dad! ..is when people don't do what they're told.

:43:32.:44:32.

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