03/05/2016 Victoria Derbyshire


03/05/2016

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Transcript


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Yes, it really has happened, can you believe it,

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Leicester City football club have

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defied the 5000-1 odds against them at the start

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of the season to win the Premier League.

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But where did the Leicester players watch the game that

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made them the Champions of English football?

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Round at star striker Jamie Vardy's house obviously.

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Also on the programme, going to school for the first

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time dressed as a girl, frightened of growing a beard,

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we catch up with two of Britain's youngest transgender children.

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This used to be me, me as a boy, and now I am a girl. Happy happy happy.

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New figures obtained by this programme show that the number

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of children aged ten or under referred to clinics has almost

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doubled in a year and includes three three-year-olds.

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It is just that I feel more like a girl. I don't really feel like a

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boy. we'll bring you more

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of Jessica and Lily's story. And, are SATS for 6 and 7

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year olds too hard? Many parents think so and are

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withdrawing their kids We'll go through some

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of the tests with them. Welcome to the programme,

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we're live until 11 this morning. Throughout the programme we'll bring

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you the latest breaking news and developing stories and,

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as always, we're really keen

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to hear from you on all the stories

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we're talking about, you will be charged

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at the standard network rate. And don't forget if you've got

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a story you think we should be it's being hailed as one

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of the greatest achievements Leicester City have won

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the Premier League. Last season they narrowly avoided

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relegation, and at the start of this season, the odds on the Foxes

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winning the league were 5,000 to 1. The team has been assembled for less

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than 30 million pounds, in stark contrast to some of English

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football's big spenders. Our sports correspondent Andy Swiss

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was with the fans last night in Leicester, when the

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title was confirmed. It was a night the so-called

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impossible dream Outside their stadium,

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Leicester fans partied long into the night to celebrate one

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of football's most remarkable feats. For their players, too, who had

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gathered at Jamie Vardy's house, it was the moment they

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had been waiting for. This previously unheralded team

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that turns the sporting Earlier, they had all

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watched nervously as Tottenham tried to keep their title

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hopes alive, but Chelsea's late Only a year ago they were

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bottom of the league. Many thought they

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would be relegated. We are a positive city, we believe,

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and this is what happened! Brilliant.

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Marvellous. I got a bit emotional

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at the end of the game... It was hard to breathe in the last

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few minutes to be honest. I have followed them

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since I was a little kid. A season ticket-holder

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since seven-years-old. This is a night no

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one will ever forget. STUDIO: Our reporter

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Fiona Lamdin is at Leicester's ground, the King Power

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Stadium, this morning. What time were the fans out until?

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They haven't been home! This is testament, a wheelie bin full of

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champagne, this time yesterday the champagne was on ice, but now it has

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been drunk. Underneath my feet it is sticky sticky sticky! Thousands and

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thousands of fans there last night, I needed to go to bed, I could not,

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I could not leave it, so exciting, like being surrounded by thousands

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of people who had just got engaged, imagine that excitement, coming over

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to Abdul, you have a plate of samosas here, you are going to be

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extremely busy, tell us about the slight joke that you made. We

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decided to give away 3000 curries to season ticket holders, depending

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upon them winning the Premier League, and it is a dream come true

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for us and for the city, they have done it, we will keep do our work,

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we will give away 1000 free curries to the first 1000 season-ticket

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holders. You are seriously busy, no sleep last night and none of the

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next couple of days. Not bothered about it, it is a bus, everything is

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brilliant about this city, thank you, Leicester Paul is another man

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who's going to be very busy, you have had a busy morning, tell us

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sure important role, and if we can see the Foxes on your tie, very

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symbolic for the club. Leicester City has a unique tradition of

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bringing the players onto the pitch with a poster which depicts the fox

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hunting tradition of the Leicestershire, I am a huntsman,

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with a hunting horn, and we play them out to the post horn gallop. We

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would love to listen and imagine what it would be like on Saturday,

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go ahead. STUDIO: There will be more of that

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at the home game, this weekend, much more to come throughout the

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programme, we will be talking with loads of fans.

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Thousands of parents in England could take their children out

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of primary schools today, protesting against SATS tests

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They say the tests are too difficult, and are causing stress.

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Ministers say they'll help drive up standards.

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Here's our Education Correspondent Robert Pigott.

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VOICEOVER: It is far from their how many pupils will miss school today

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but 300 groups of parents have organised boycotts.

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They claim thousands of pupils will take part,

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many of them swapping the classroom for educational trips

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The standard assessment tests, or SATs, demand a deeper knowledge

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of grammar and the ability to make more complex calculations in maths.

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is withdrawing her six-year-old daughter from school today.

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She says the tests are distorting children's broader education

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and are focusing teaching on the narrow requirements of the exams.

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When they are feeling so stressed that they feel they cannot go to

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school, when they are pretending to be ill

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because they are not happy at school any more,

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they are going to miss an awful lot more,

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and for their mental health and educational health

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it is great for them to see teachers and parents are standing up together

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to say your education matters so much to us we will let this happen.

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Some parents say the exams are making children anxious and

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stressed, but the schools minister, Nick Gibb,

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appealed to them not to heed the call for a pupil strike.

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It will damage your child's education and those

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The Government says the new tests are essential to

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raising standards in an increasingly competitive world.

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STUDIO: Just after 9:30am, Victoria will be speaking with some parents

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who have withdrawn their children from school today in protest over

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SATs. The number of children aged ten

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or under who have sought help from the NHS because they're unhappy

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with their biological sex, 167 young children have been

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referred to the NHS, including In total, more than 1,300 under-18s

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have been seen by NHS services. We'll have more on this

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story in just a moment. Johnson and Johnson has

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been ordered to pay almost ?40 million to

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a woman who said that using its talcum powder caused her

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to develop ovarian cancer. It's the second trial loss

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for the pharmaceutical company, which is facing around 1,200

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lawsuits accusing it of not warning consumers about risks associated

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with talc-based products. The firm insists its products

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are safe and says it will appeal. that the introduction

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of Universal Credit, the Government's flagship reform

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of the benefits system, could leave two and a half million

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families worse off. The independent think tank,

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the Resolution Foundation, claims the changes are jeopardising

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the main objective of ensuring that people are always better

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off in work. The government has announced

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a further expansion of the payment, which it says is

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"transforming" welfare. The RAF has confirmed that loud

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bangs heard in parts of Yorkshire last night were sonic booms from

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Typhoon jets, scrambled to identify and unresponsive civilian aircraft

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and helping it to land safely, people reported houses shaking just

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before 10pm. Last night celebrities gathered at the annual invitation

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only met ball at New York. -- in New York. John Cena

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-- Beyonce wore a latex gown and there were lots of metallic outfits

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to illustrate the theme, which this year was Fashion in an Age of

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Technology. The tickets cost more than ?20,000 per person and only

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British-born American Vogue editor Anna Wintour decides who gets in.

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Now messages from Leicester City fans, " the story of the century", "

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well done Leicester City", " good teamwork and massive self belief", "

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my best friend put ?5 on Leicester City to win the league at the start

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of the season, he Goodenow win ?25,000". Coming up in the

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programme, we will bring you an interview with a woman called Helen

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steel, -- Helen Steele who for several years was duped by a man she

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loved - and lived with - before she discovered he was in fact an

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undercover cop...employed by the state to spy on her and other

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environmental activists. Her full story to come before 11. More

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celebratory Leicester stuff from Ollie Foster. The reaction has been

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incredible, this is just a flavour of some of the back pages. Jamie

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Vardy, the Leicester City striker, his goals have really propelled them

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to the title, he opened up his house to his team-mates, most of the squad

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were there and some of the cameras, you can see the headline.

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Most of the squad were there, after the match against Everton on

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Saturday at home they will be lifting the trophy, they have

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Chelsea to think that, after they got a late equaliser against

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Tottenham Hotspur last night, Tottenham Hotspur had to win all of

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their remaining matches to have any chance of catching Leicester City, I

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got off to a flyer, goals from Harry Kane and Son putting them 2-0 up,

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ugly game, 12 yellow cards, 941 Hotspur, a lot went unseen and Mousa

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Dembele Ailey will be facing punishment for poking Diego Costa in

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the eye. Then, the Chelsea comeback, Gary Cahill, and then a beauty from

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Eden Hazard, one of the players he said publicly that they wanted

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Leicester City to win the title, they got very heated at full-time.

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The FA disciplinary department will have a lot of video footage to

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watch. 2-2, the final score. The title was Leicester City's. I have

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got to thank loudly any, the players and Leicester football club. Well

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done for them. -- I have got to thank Claudio Congratulations to

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them. We feel disappointed because I think that we were fighting for the

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title. Nearly to the end. You have already spoken with Claudio Ranieri.

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He called me, after the final whistle! A called me, and he thanked

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Chelsea, thanked me, thanked us, for what we deliver tonight. I give him

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my congratulations. We have not heard from Claudio Ranieri in the

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flesh but we have some quotes, " I am a pragmatic man, I just wanted to

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win match after match and help my players to improve week after week,

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never did I think too much about where it would take us. The former

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Leicester City captain Robbie Savage has given his assessment on match of

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the daylights night. Let's put this into some kind of realisation...

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Manchester United have spent more in the last two seasons on players than

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Leicester City have in their entire history, 132 years... This is a team

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of players that have been plucked from other clubs, free transfers...

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The most incredible achievement. I believe, in British sport entirely.

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Not just the football team that have made Leicester City brow, Mark Selby

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has become the World Snooker champion for the second time, the

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Jester from Leicester, as he called himself, has beaten Ding Junhui.

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He won the title just 13 minutes after his team became Premier League

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champions! I knew the game is kicking off, but I try to not think

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about it too much, I did not want it to distract what I had to do, I do

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not know which is more of a shock, me winning its price or Leicester

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City becoming champions! Must be a good omen, in another two years,

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hopefully they will win the Premier League again and I can come back and

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win this again! LAUGHTER ?330,000 for winning that. Leicester

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City will make about... 150 million!... From winning the title

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this season, that is just the starters.

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Much more on Leicester to come, but first this morning: this

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programme has learned that the number of children aged ten

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or under who are being seen by the NHS because they're unhappy

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with their biological sex has almost doubled in the last

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That figure includes three children aged three.

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You may remember last year we met two of the youngest

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transgender children in Britain who we called Jessica who was eight

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and Lily who was six, born boys, they had

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both been identifying as girls for several years.

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We've been following them since that first interview with them and over

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the course of the programme, we'll bring you their updates.

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We'll start with Lily's story. It's not her real name.

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Now I'm living sort of as a girl. I feel much better.

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I was planning to be maybe a girl and that's what I want to be.

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Can you remember when you were being treated as a boy, why you wanted to

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wear girl clothes? I wanted to just see how it looked and see if anyone

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laughed or not. And I would be happier then. Do you think as you

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grow up a bit you might change your mind? To be a boy again? No. How do

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you know? Because I sort of am a girl. I like girl stuff. I feel much

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better. Well, this is my summer dress. Blue.

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Its LAUGHTER

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It has this ribbon which some people tie at the front, but I tie at the

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back. When I went to school that day, everyone was saying, "Hi Lily.

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You look nice in a skirt." And then I was like, "Oh, thanks." It felt a

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bit natural, but mostly embarrassing because the tights were making me

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itch a lot. It stopped becoming embarrassing after a while. It feels

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a bit different, but mostly the same because I just get on with it like I

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did when I was a boy. I've got 20. She had quite a few times sort in

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the run-up said, "I want to be a girl. I want to live as girl." I

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guess we always thought, I suppose we were trying to eek it out as long

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as we could really. The next day my husband went to pick Lily and her

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brother up from school and Lily's teacher called my husband over and

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said, "Just to let you know Lily has told us all that she wants to start

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living as a girl." She just kind of ran ahead with it really. We were a

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little bit oh, OK, this is actually really happening. Why are you

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giggling? Well, this used to be me. Me as a boy. I stayed a long time

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until I'm a girl. And then I'm happy, happy, happy. We then had a

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skirt day as we called it skirt day, where the headteacher did an

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assembly and talked about people being different and accepting

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people's differences and then the younger children went out. She

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showed a diagram of what it means to be in a boy's body, but have a

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girl's brain and that Lily has chosen to now be Lily in school and

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will be wearing skirts. Yeah, Lily came into school after the assembly

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and everyone clapped. Didn't they, Lily? Which was nice. They all sort

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of clapped you and everyone was supportive, weren't they? I was

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like, well I was a bit scared. And I was like, "Oh they are all clapping

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me." ." I was like thanks. It is kind a bit confusing because

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it's like when she was young, when she was a boy, one day we were in a

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shop and she said, "Mummy, please can I buy this pink pretty dress?" I

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was like, "Hang on. You're a boy." I got really confused, but now a days,

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I'm fine with it really because it is not confusing or anything at all

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anymore because I'm used to it for, she is normal. So when Lily was a

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boy, when she was much younger, did you used to play much together? Was

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she a typical boy? You talked about the pink dress so maybe not.

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Like I normally ask her to play army men with me and things, but she

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says, "I don't really want to be a pirate or an army man. She said can

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I be a fairy princess that can fire lazars out of a wand or something?"

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She is kind of a bit like, she has still got a bit of boyness in her,

:22:21.:22:25.

but not in a way. Not like you? Yeah, not like me. When I'm in the

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middle of a video game or something, she just switches music on upstairs

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and starts dancing and doing ballet and things. How are people at

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school? Well, at school, everybody is fine with it now and they know.

:22:44.:22:48.

They used to ask me before we started assembly, why does your

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brother like girl stuff and things? I would just say because that's how

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she is and things. It is just, everybody is fine with it now. Do

:22:58.:23:02.

you miss having a brother? In some ways, yes and in some ways, no

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because when I said play armies and things and I would dress up as an

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army man and she would dress up as a fairy, it is still OK really because

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I don't really mind what she dresses up as and so yeah, that's fine.

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How proud are you of your sister? I'm very proud from what she has

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gone through and she is doing really well at the moment and nobody is

:23:27.:23:31.

bullying her or anything soits fine. -- so it's fine. How much do you

:23:32.:23:38.

love her? Sometimes she can be rather annoying! Hey, that's

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brothers and sisters for you, isn't it? Exactly. I bet she says the same

:23:42.:23:46.

about you sometimes? Yeah, she would do! But then really we all like each

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other overall. So... Phew! Yeah, Phew!

:23:56.:24:07.

One, two, three, oh, straight up to number 30. Can I ask you about skirt

:24:08.:24:14.

day? Yeah. They had an assembly where they talked about how

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everybody is different and you weren't in the assembly though, you

:24:19.:24:22.

and your brother? No. And how has it been at school since that day?

:24:23.:24:27.

Really good. Really good. It felt like I was born a girl but I wasn't

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actually. And after skirt day, how many more girls wanted to play with

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you? All of them in the class. Did they?

:24:39.:24:43.

What was that like? Really like, I couldn't decide who

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to play with. I would just play with all of them in the end. Ah, that's

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lovely. And that meant from that day onwards you could use the girl's

:24:52.:24:56.

toilets? Yeah, it wasn't, I don't think it was on skirt day that I

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used the girl's toilets because I didn't need it that day!

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LAUGHTER I mean if everybody treats you like

:25:06.:25:10.

a girl now, calls you your girl's name, people at school, friends,

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family. Can you even remember being a boy? Not really. Does it seem like

:25:16.:25:26.

a long time ago? It seems like never. Does it really? Yeah. And

:25:27.:25:32.

what do you think about when you grow up? Do you know what you want

:25:33.:25:36.

to be when you grow up? I was planning to be a lady, a girl.

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That's what I want to be. As you'd expect, Jessica and Lily,

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their parents, and their schools all gave their permission

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for our interviews. You can watch the film again

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by going to our programme page We've posted

:26:04.:26:11.

links to it on social media. Later in the programme we'll talk

:26:12.:26:16.

to nine-year-old Jessica about what's happened in her life

:26:17.:26:18.

over the last year Leicester are the Champions

:26:19.:26:20.

of English football. Leicester are the English

:26:21.:26:25.

Premier League champions. It finally happened last

:26:26.:26:33.

night when Tottenham This time last year Leicester City

:26:34.:26:36.

were close to relegation. I haven't even used

:26:37.:26:39.

the word "fairytale" yet. We've been following the team

:26:40.:26:47.

through two Leicester fans Gary L Johnson and Sandra Fixter

:26:48.:26:49.

who've been filming video So here we are, it is Sunday

:26:50.:27:15.

morning. We've got the cake. I've got all the stuff. I've got the

:27:16.:27:21.

scarf on, I wore it last time and we are making our way to the stadium

:27:22.:27:25.

ready to make our way up to the Theatre of Dreams, well it could be

:27:26.:27:30.

the Theatre of Dreams for Leicester City fans today where we could,

:27:31.:27:35.

could, very hard task to say, win the Barclays Premier League today.

:27:36.:27:40.

So today is a day where history could be made.

:27:41.:27:47.

We've got the car ready. We've got the scarfs ready. We've got

:27:48.:27:54.

everything crossed and whatever, but we're pretty certain the boys will

:27:55.:28:02.

come up with it. We are just so nervous. This

:28:03.:28:08.

unbelievable thing that's happening to our team.

:28:09.:28:14.

# We shall not be, we shall not be moved.

:28:15.:28:16.

# We are the top of the Premier League.

:28:17.:28:21.

# We shall not be moved. # We have just seen a stand selling

:28:22.:28:29.

ininflatability. Don't tempt fate. Don't do T after the game do it. We

:28:30.:28:35.

just need to find a car park. Manchester United! I'm just

:28:36.:28:44.

wondering in a few hours what might be?

:28:45.:28:55.

# We are all going on the European Tour.

:28:56.:29:02.

COMMENTATOR: There is an early goal. COMMENTATOR: Manchester United are

:29:03.:29:03.

in front. In the eighth minute. The end of the match. 1-1. We're

:29:04.:29:25.

still going to Europe. We are two points off winning. But what a

:29:26.:29:31.

match! We found Gary Lineker. We found Gary

:29:32.:29:37.

Lineker, by name sake! We all want to be Chelsea supporters tomorrow.

:29:38.:29:41.

They can do us a favour. They don't want their neighbours to win. As I

:29:42.:29:45.

say, every week, come on Tottenham, we're still waiting for you!

:29:46.:29:54.

Right, well, it's amonged night, Monday Bank Holiday and -- Monday

:29:55.:30:00.

night and Monday Bank Holiday and can we be champions. Big Anne has

:30:01.:30:06.

come over and we're going to watch the Tottenham v Chelsea match and

:30:07.:30:12.

I'm just as nervous as when it is a Leicester City match. Every

:30:13.:30:16.

Leicester fan is watching it a bar or going to be watching it at the

:30:17.:30:21.

pub. Now, we're at the theatre tonight, well be a nailbiting time.

:30:22.:30:24.

It is Laura's birthday and we are going to have to keep looking all

:30:25.:30:26.

the way through the evening. COMMENTATOR: Will come Hotspur be

:30:27.:30:41.

able to prolong the title race? They are 2-0 up. -- will Tottenham

:30:42.:30:43.

Hotspur. 2-2! Just coming out of the theatre

:30:44.:31:00.

and we have just been told by the person on stage that we have just

:31:01.:31:04.

won the Premier League, and the city is absolutely buzzing.

:31:05.:31:14.

CHEERING CHEERING

:31:15.:31:27.

STUDIO: I am so happy for them, and we

:31:28.:31:30.

will be speaking with other Leicester City fans later, if you

:31:31.:31:35.

are a Leicester City supporter, get in touch. Try to put into words what

:31:36.:31:37.

this means for you. Hashtag victorialive or e-mail me

:31:38.:31:45.

[email protected]. all of Sandra and Gary's video

:31:46.:31:46.

diaries on our programme Still to come: are the new SATS

:31:47.:31:50.

tests for primary school children Thousands of parents think so,

:31:51.:31:55.

we'll hear from some keeping their children off school

:31:56.:31:58.

today in protest. And - we'll bring you an interview

:31:59.:32:22.

with a woman who was duped by her partner for two years before she

:32:23.:32:25.

discovered he was in fact an undercover cop...employed by the

:32:26.:32:27.

state to spy on her and other environmental activists.

:32:28.:32:30.

Leicester City fans are celebrating their club winning

:32:31.:32:32.

the English Premier League for the first time

:32:33.:32:34.

The team were many pundits' tips for relegation

:32:35.:32:39.

but they defied odds of 5,000-1 to win the league.

:32:40.:32:43.

Celebrations took place across the city last night and we'll

:32:44.:32:45.

be speaking to a number of fans shortly.

:32:46.:32:48.

Thousands of parents across England are keeping their children home

:32:49.:32:50.

from school today in a protest about national tests for six

:32:51.:32:53.

They claim the SATs are causing children stress

:32:54.:32:56.

and anxiety, but the government argues that they hold

:32:57.:32:58.

The commodities trading firm, Liberty House, has confirmed it will

:32:59.:33:20.

make a formal bid to buy Tata Steel's UK assets -- including the

:33:21.:33:23.

Port Talbot plant in Wales. A spokeswoman said the company would

:33:24.:33:25.

submit a letter of intent to Tata later today.

:33:26.:33:26.

or under who have sought help from the NHS because they're unhappy

:33:27.:33:31.

with their biological sex, has almost doubled in the last year.

:33:32.:33:33.

167 young children have been referred to the NHS,

:33:34.:33:36.

including three children aged just 3.

:33:37.:33:37.

In total, more than 1,300 under-18s have been seen by NHS services.

:33:38.:33:40.

There's a warning today that the introduction

:33:41.:33:41.

the Government's flagship reform of the benefits system,

:33:42.:33:44.

could leave two and a half million families worse off.

:33:45.:33:47.

The independent think tank, the Resolution Foundation,

:33:48.:33:49.

claims the changes are jeopardising the main objective of ensuring that

:33:50.:33:51.

people are always better off in work.

:33:52.:33:53.

The government has announced a further expansion of the payment,

:33:54.:33:55.

which it says is 'transforming' welfare.

:33:56.:33:59.

The RAF has confirmed that loud bangs heard in parts

:34:00.:34:02.

of Yorkshire last night were sonic booms from Typhoon jets.

:34:03.:34:05.

They had been scrambled from RAF Coningsby in Lincolnshire

:34:06.:34:07.

to identify "an unresponsive civilian aircraft" and helped it

:34:08.:34:09.

People reported their houses shaking just before ten o'clock.

:34:10.:34:19.

Celebrities embraced technology last night

:34:20.:34:22.

as they gathered for the annual Met Ball in New York.

:34:23.:34:30.

and there were lots of metallic outfits to illustrate the theme,

:34:31.:34:34.

which this year was Fashion in an Age of Technology.

:34:35.:34:37.

The tickets cost more than twenty thousand pounds per person,

:34:38.:34:39.

and only British-born American Vogue editor Anna Wintour

:34:40.:34:41.

That's a summary of the latest BBC News, more at 10.00.

:34:42.:34:52.

Only one place to start, Claudio Ranieri has praised his players this

:34:53.:34:59.

morning, saying their focus and determination and spirit has made

:35:00.:35:05.

this title winning season possible. This is one of the images from last

:35:06.:35:09.

night, that was the players party, at the house of Jamie Vardy, Claudio

:35:10.:35:13.

Ranieri went on to say that every game they fight for each other and I

:35:14.:35:17.

love to see this in my players, they deserve to be champions. They will

:35:18.:35:23.

have a fuse or heads. The title was Leicester's when nearest rivals

:35:24.:35:24.

Spurs dropped points at Cheslewa last night. Eden Hazard with the

:35:25.:35:28.

late equalsier in the 2-2 draw. -- equaliser. Burnley will be back in

:35:29.:35:34.

the Premier League next season. They have secured promotion from the

:35:35.:35:36.

Championship with a 1-nil win against QPR. Brighton and

:35:37.:35:38.

Middlesbrough face each other on the final day for the other automatic

:35:39.:35:40.

promotion spot. -- 1-0. Dundee United have been relegated from the

:35:41.:35:43.

Scottish Premiership, their fate was sealed last night by a 2-1 defeat

:35:44.:35:47.

against neighbours Dundee. And Leicester's Mark Selby has become

:35:48.:35:50.

the World Snooker champion for a second time, he beat China's Ding

:35:51.:35:58.

Junhui by 18 frames to 14 at the Crucible and he won the title just

:35:59.:36:02.

13 minutes after his team became Premier League champions. I will be

:36:03.:36:09.

back with another update just after 10am. 11am? 10am! I lose track(!)

:36:10.:36:18.

Are you a parent who's withdrawn your child from school

:36:19.:36:21.

today in protest over SATS, tests for six and seven year olds?

:36:22.:36:24.

Thousands are expected to do so, arguing they're too hard

:36:25.:36:26.

and are creating stress and anxiety amongst pupils.

:36:27.:36:28.

So how difficult are these new, harder tests?

:36:29.:36:31.

Here are some examples of the kind of questions children in Year 2,

:36:32.:36:35.

6 and 7 year olds, will be asked:

:36:36.:36:42.

A typical maths question could be,

:36:43.:36:44.

"Sita cuts a pizza into 4 equal slices,

:36:45.:36:46.

she eats one slice, what fraction of the pizza does she eat?"

:36:47.:36:49.

Or something like what's 70 minus 18, or 12 divided by 2?

:36:50.:36:52.

When it comes to grammar the questions include,

:36:53.:36:57.

"where should a comma go in the following sentence?

:36:58.:37:02.

Asha found some red blue and purple beads in the box?"

:37:03.:37:09.

Or, "what's short for I will, you have, it is, did not"

:37:10.:37:12.

and there are multiple choice answers.

:37:13.:37:17.

So what do you think? Too hard for a 6 or 7 year old?

:37:18.:37:20.

we will speak with some parents who have kept their children out of

:37:21.:37:28.

school, and a headteacher, who is children are on strike.

:37:29.:37:32.

She has taken her seven-year-old Trinity and her tenure old Lucas out

:37:33.:37:44.

in protest at the saps. -- SATs. Five-year-old Noah will be taking

:37:45.:37:45.

his SATs next year. Debbie, let me begin with you, why

:37:46.:38:01.

do you have your children on strike? I just think that the tests they are

:38:02.:38:06.

sitting at the moment are just really not age-appropriate, those

:38:07.:38:13.

examples you gave just now, those questions are far easier than some

:38:14.:38:17.

of those that we see. Trinity stopped eating for a few days

:38:18.:38:23.

because she was so stressed because of the stress of what she has been

:38:24.:38:27.

learning at school. The children are becoming bored at school because

:38:28.:38:30.

they are just doing maths and contravention tests the whole time,

:38:31.:38:35.

not having any fun. Teachers are having creativity taken away from

:38:36.:38:39.

them, unable to teach the way they want to teach. It is just not a good

:38:40.:38:43.

way for children to learn and they are not happy at school. The tests

:38:44.:38:47.

are more difficult, they last for five days, which is longer, but they

:38:48.:38:53.

are tests which test how the teachers are teaching your children,

:38:54.:38:58.

my understanding is, it is not about how your child necessarily does in

:38:59.:39:06.

these tests. Well, it does, because the year six tests, if they don't

:39:07.:39:10.

pass the expected standards, if they fail the expected standard, they

:39:11.:39:14.

then have two resit them in year seven, they are going to be starting

:39:15.:39:18.

secondary education feeling of failure, how on earth can you tell a

:39:19.:39:22.

ten-year-old or 11-year-old that they have failed, that is a boring,

:39:23.:39:28.

it is ridiculous. What do you think? Why do you have your son out of

:39:29.:39:33.

school? I agree wholeheartedly, the examples you have given are much

:39:34.:39:36.

easier than some of those which we have seen. Give me some harder

:39:37.:39:40.

example. Off the top of my head I cannot think of one but my son was

:39:41.:39:45.

coming home... It is not just the tests that are the concern, the

:39:46.:39:50.

concern of the parents is the huge amount of time that is being devoted

:39:51.:39:54.

to preparing children for these tests, it is not organic learning,

:39:55.:39:58.

this is teaching to a test, and teachers are not in a position to be

:39:59.:40:02.

able to do anything other than that, they are under so much pressure to

:40:03.:40:07.

meet certain criteria, they then are passing that pressure down to their

:40:08.:40:12.

children, and we as parents are putting pressure on the children as

:40:13.:40:16.

well. You could easily not put pressure on your children. Ashamed

:40:17.:40:22.

to say that I have found myself putting pressure on my child,

:40:23.:40:28.

because he is coming home anxious about not being able to do certain

:40:29.:40:31.

things and you want to help them, so that they are achieving. There is no

:40:32.:40:36.

evidence whatsoever to suggest that harder tests, testing younger, makes

:40:37.:40:42.

brighter children. There is no evidence of that. We can speak with

:40:43.:40:46.

the schools Minister, he says that the government, he says, sorry, he

:40:47.:40:52.

says SATs will stand up -- drive up standards and he has appealed to

:40:53.:40:56.

parents not to withdraw children. It is the wrong way to discuss

:40:57.:40:59.

political issues and we should not be bringing politics into a child

:41:00.:41:06.

education, even missing one day of school can be damaging, not just to

:41:07.:41:09.

a child that does not attend but to the other children, they have to go

:41:10.:41:13.

through a catch up lesson to make up for the children who did not turn

:41:14.:41:16.

up. I would say to parents considering this action, do not do

:41:17.:41:20.

so, it will damage child education and the education of other children

:41:21.:41:26.

in that class. We can speak with a headteacher, Claire Jones, from a

:41:27.:41:28.

primary school in Norwich, will a day out of school damage education?

:41:29.:41:36.

I always want the children to be in school, school is the best place for

:41:37.:41:39.

their learning, I have some sympathy with parents. Wife?

:41:40.:41:46.

-- why is that? We have always had Key stage one SATs, but they are

:41:47.:41:53.

supposed to support teacher assessment, teachers are good at

:41:54.:41:56.

assessing children, it does not have to be through testing, in the past

:41:57.:42:01.

we have used those tests to support teacher assessment and without

:42:02.:42:03.

putting too much pressure on children. This year, the changes to

:42:04.:42:09.

the test and the way in which they have been implemented through the

:42:10.:42:12.

year has meant that a lot of pressure has been put on teachers to

:42:13.:42:16.

get in a lot of content suddenly, which has meant a narrowing of the

:42:17.:42:20.

curriculum, I can see why they would like to keep up their children, it

:42:21.:42:23.

is a long time to the next general election where they could make their

:42:24.:42:27.

point politically, but on the other hand, I would rather parents send

:42:28.:42:31.

their children to school and work with schools to make sure there is

:42:32.:42:37.

less stress. Talking about a Nehring of the curriculum, initial period of

:42:38.:42:41.

time they have had to bring in content, is that not a one off for

:42:42.:42:46.

the first year and next year things will settle down? They could have

:42:47.:42:49.

done that next September, they could have told teachers that this is what

:42:50.:42:54.

is going to happen and the teachers would be able to plan it through the

:42:55.:42:58.

year, so there was a drip drip approach, rather than suddenly

:42:59.:43:02.

making changes throughout the year, and so the children can do it. On

:43:03.:43:06.

top of that, to make it so that one of the tests they dropped completely

:43:07.:43:10.

because they mistakenly publish it on the website!... That makes a

:43:11.:43:15.

mockery of the entire thing. Are you... It sounded as though you were

:43:16.:43:20.

suggesting the parents that they do not vote Conservative at the next

:43:21.:43:22.

election? LAUGHTER I think they have got to look

:43:23.:43:26.

carefully at the political parties and what they are offering, we do

:43:27.:43:29.

not know what the political landscape will be in four years'

:43:30.:43:35.

time. I would say that there needs to be a good look at assessment, and

:43:36.:43:38.

they will have withdrawn the baseline assessment this year again

:43:39.:43:42.

because it has not been implemented well, a baseline assessment, not

:43:43.:43:46.

test, not test, and assessment, when they are an entry to reception, and

:43:47.:43:51.

then, assessment or testing at the end, when they leave at ten or 11,

:43:52.:43:55.

looks at proper progress over that time. Except, sorry during the rug,

:43:56.:44:02.

if you only assess in reception and only assess in the last year a

:44:03.:44:05.

primary, if there is a problem, it is too late to address it. We are

:44:06.:44:09.

assessing all of the time, I'm talking about national testing. --

:44:10.:44:11.

except, sorry to interrupts. Why is one fifth of children leaving

:44:12.:44:22.

primary school illiterate or innumerate. No child should leave

:44:23.:44:26.

the end of primary school like that, why is it happening? Well, children

:44:27.:44:32.

come in at different levels, children come in and move schools,

:44:33.:44:35.

children come in from different countries, children come in with

:44:36.:44:41.

special needs. Nothing ever to do with the teaching. Of course it is,

:44:42.:44:47.

it is today with teaching, with the leadership, with the education that

:44:48.:44:51.

we are providing. And I think that suggesting any headteacher or

:44:52.:44:53.

teaches not trying to make sure every child leaves literate and

:44:54.:44:58.

numerate by the end of year six, that is laughable. We work very hard

:44:59.:45:03.

to make sure those children do. By assessing as they go along, we can

:45:04.:45:07.

put in intervention that we need to to make sure that every child makes

:45:08.:45:10.

progress and reaches what they should do. We have a mixed society,

:45:11.:45:15.

not everybody, not everybody is going to achieve the same level at

:45:16.:45:17.

exactly the same time. Jemma you have got five-year-old

:45:18.:45:31.

Noah here. He is not due to take SATs until next year. Why are you

:45:32.:45:35.

taking him out now? We have to take action now. He is a summer baby.

:45:36.:45:39.

Those questions you were using earlier are the easy end of the

:45:40.:45:44.

scale. I have a good friend of mine whose child is six and he is in Year

:45:45.:45:48.

2 and he is about to sit his exams and he is expected to know things

:45:49.:45:52.

like what a collective noun is. How is that appropriate for a

:45:53.:45:56.

six-year-old? Why are they not left to be able to write? I don't think

:45:57.:46:00.

there is a question that says what is a collective noun, is there? It

:46:01.:46:03.

is a collective noun phrase. They have to recognise what a collective

:46:04.:46:06.

noun phrase is. I have no idea what that is myself. I'm 42. I have a

:46:07.:46:11.

fairly decent career. I don't think it uses the phrase collective noun

:46:12.:46:16.

in the test, does it? I have not read that paper, no, but I have been

:46:17.:46:21.

told when my friend is sitting those tests, those are the things they are

:46:22.:46:25.

asked to practise. Wlaes wrong with that? It is age inappropriate. It is

:46:26.:46:30.

like sitting an eight-year-old down and trying to teach them to drive a

:46:31.:46:34.

sports car or sitting a six-month-old down and trying to get

:46:35.:46:37.

him or her to work. Their brains aren't wired in the right way yet

:46:38.:46:41.

and they are not raising standards by making the tests harder. It is

:46:42.:46:45.

just inflicting all sorts of misery on Year 2s and Year 6s. Robert, you

:46:46.:46:50.

are a professor. You are an education specialist. Does a harder

:46:51.:46:57.

test at six make a child brighter? No, of course not. There is a whole

:46:58.:47:01.

lot of stuff mixed up there, isn't there. Children are meeting things

:47:02.:47:11.

that are more challenging earlier on and it is the case that for a lot of

:47:12.:47:19.

schools that's been a big step up and a sharp learning curve if you

:47:20.:47:23.

like that they have had to adjust to that really quickly. Maybe that's

:47:24.:47:28.

not the right thing. The argument is that children should be challenged

:47:29.:47:32.

and it should be hard. I guess people are going to differ on that.

:47:33.:47:44.

One of the parents mentioned the summer birthday, you know, children

:47:45.:47:48.

are different. Should we have one test for everyone? I think there is

:47:49.:47:54.

a whole lot of issues here. This e-mail from Alexandra, these parents

:47:55.:47:57.

must be joking, how will their children cope with adult life if

:47:58.:48:01.

they are being mollycoddled from a young age. What do you say to that

:48:02.:48:05.

Debbie? It is not about mollycoddling. I'm the first to try

:48:06.:48:10.

and push my children and stretch them and make sure they are reaching

:48:11.:48:14.

their full potential, but I draw the line when my six-year-old is so

:48:15.:48:17.

anxious about school. We have been true it with our teenager. She has

:48:18.:48:24.

taken her AS-levels, she had repeat GCSE examinations under the modular

:48:25.:48:28.

system from an academy school. And we've had issues from that, feelings

:48:29.:48:33.

of inadequacy, that nothing she does is good enough. Getting grade B at

:48:34.:48:39.

age 14 and being told it wasn't good enough and had to re-take them. It

:48:40.:48:44.

is not Who told her good. That? The school told her to re-take it. They

:48:45.:48:50.

wanted better results for her. That's an academy that's outside of

:48:51.:48:53.

local authority control, that can run its own clum? Yeah. Precisely

:48:54.:48:59.

what Nicky Morgan wants all schools to become. Academies. You chose to

:49:00.:49:04.

send your daughter to that academy? Pardon? Presumably you chose to send

:49:05.:49:10.

your daughter to that school? Where we used to live in London, there

:49:11.:49:15.

wasn't a lot of choice, academy or no school. Fair enough. There wasn't

:49:16.:49:20.

a lot of choice there. This tweet from Stewart, "These parents are not

:49:21.:49:24.

helping. They are adding to any stress." Are you all right, Kye, do

:49:25.:49:35.

you need to go to the loo? It is really hot. Can you carry on talking

:49:36.:49:41.

amongst yourselves and I will be back in one second.

:49:42.:49:50.

We have been talking about this, the thing that's made us really furious

:49:51.:49:55.

is that it is obvious to us that the tests have been made too difficult

:49:56.:49:59.

and I think you will probably agree over there on purpose so that the

:50:00.:50:04.

children all, but the brightest children are going to fail and then

:50:05.:50:07.

they can force through the academisation. Is that what you

:50:08.:50:14.

think is going on? Yeah. Jemma, carry on. They are being set-up to

:50:15.:50:19.

fail and all of a sudden, Government will swoop in, we'll make you

:50:20.:50:23.

academies. They will lose their autonomy, it will be privatised and

:50:24.:50:28.

sold off to their fat cat mates. If you think that's what's going on,

:50:29.:50:33.

then academies don't have to... Exactly. So what's the point? They

:50:34.:50:37.

have to stick to the national curriculum or do the SATs? So what's

:50:38.:50:42.

the point? What is the point. They still have to do the SATs. Is that

:50:43.:50:48.

right Robert, sorry? Yes, they still have to do the SATs. They still have

:50:49.:50:51.

to do the SATs. It is a strange mixture in theory they don't have to

:50:52.:50:56.

volume the National Curriculum, but they have to follow the same tests

:50:57.:51:00.

so in practise that really isn't a freedom if you're going to be tested

:51:01.:51:04.

on the same stuff, you've got to teach the same stuff, surely? 2012

:51:05.:51:10.

they opted out because they recognised that it was narrowing the

:51:11.:51:13.

curriculum to a point where teachers were just teaching to the test. On

:51:14.:51:19.

the point about narrowing, as a headteacher Clare Jones, I mean you

:51:20.:51:23.

know, there is a narrowing, all the parents say there is a narrowing as

:51:24.:51:27.

teachers teach to the test, when the test is over, there is outside many

:51:28.:51:31.

weeks until the end of the term when you can do sport, drama and art and

:51:32.:51:36.

go on school trips, does it not balance out over the course of a

:51:37.:51:39.

school year? It depends on every school, doesn't it and how they

:51:40.:51:42.

organise their curriculum and what that looks like. I think there is a

:51:43.:51:46.

more fundamental issue about that teaching the things that they want

:51:47.:51:51.

to know in the test, but teaching it using really good literature. Why

:51:52.:51:56.

are we going down a met ta linguistic route where we are

:51:57.:51:59.

looking at roots of words and all of that. If you teach really good

:52:00.:52:03.

literature, if you do reading with classes and encourage children to

:52:04.:52:07.

read, really interesting books and novels, then in fact you don't need

:52:08.:52:11.

to be told what those things are or how to recognise them because they

:52:12.:52:16.

are innate from what they have read in their books and I would rather

:52:17.:52:21.

see a more of a push towards really good reading and interesting books

:52:22.:52:25.

to read than going down this very narrow route of being able to

:52:26.:52:31.

identify what a word is. Yes or no? Debbie, do you think the Education

:52:32.:52:35.

Secretary will listen after the boycott today? Oh no, not at all.

:52:36.:52:45.

Nicky Morgan doesn't live to anyone. She won't respond on any issue. She

:52:46.:52:50.

doesn't listen. OK. I don't know what that story is, Debbie. We

:52:51.:52:54.

haven't got the other side of the story, but anyway, fair enough.

:52:55.:52:57.

Robert, will the Education Secretary listen? I would be very surprised.

:52:58.:53:03.

No, I think, it depends what the numbers are I guess, but it will be

:53:04.:53:07.

dismissed as a small number of parents with a particular view and

:53:08.:53:10.

not representative and there will be no change, no. Clare Jones, yes or

:53:11.:53:14.

no, will the Government listen? I would be surprised if they did.

:53:15.:53:20.

Jemma, you're wearing your kids T-shirt? I would be surprised if

:53:21.:53:28.

Morgan and Gibb listened. What will you do next then? I am assuming... I

:53:29.:53:33.

will carry on with this. I'm fed-up. I'm not having this and I want the

:53:34.:53:36.

teachers, the headteachers to know that we support them. I know that

:53:37.:53:40.

the National Association of Headteachers is just balloted so and

:53:41.:53:46.

they did that because of the support of the parents, because of this

:53:47.:53:50.

movement. I think had there been more time, you know, this was a

:53:51.:53:53.

grass-roots movement that came up through Facebook and social media in

:53:54.:53:58.

a matter of three weeks. So had we had more time to mobilise, I think

:53:59.:54:01.

more would have happened. Thank you very much all of you.

:54:02.:54:04.

Thank you for coming on the programme. Sorry about my son. Don't

:54:05.:54:06.

be daft. Don't be daft. Coming up, ahead of an inquiry

:54:07.:54:11.

into undercover policing, we'll speak a woman about the devastating

:54:12.:54:14.

moment she discovered her partner of two years

:54:15.:54:16.

was employed to spy on her. Last year Leicester

:54:17.:54:27.

were battling relegation. At the start of the season,

:54:28.:54:31.

you could get better odds on Elvis Presley

:54:32.:54:33.

being discovered alive and well, Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn winning

:54:34.:54:36.

Big Brother or David Cameron becoming Aston Villa manager

:54:37.:54:38.

than you could on Leicester But they've only gone and done it

:54:39.:54:40.

and in quite some style. It's the ultimate

:54:41.:54:44.

unlikely underdog story. And here is how the Leicester

:54:45.:54:45.

players celebrated. Yes!

:54:46.:54:48.

Yes! And this was the reaction

:54:49.:55:12.

of some of the fans outside We have been consistent all season.

:55:13.:55:22.

We deserve this. Absolutely amazing. Brilliant. We waited a very long

:55:23.:55:28.

time for this to happen. Now it has happened, we're elated. Champions,

:55:29.:55:32.

can't beat it. I don't know.its amazing. This is like the best!

:55:33.:55:37.

We're never going to do this again. This is like a night in, I don't

:55:38.:55:42.

know. Yeah, once-in-a-lifetime. Yeah, we're a positive city. We

:55:43.:55:45.

believe and this is what happens, you know what I mean? Champions.

:55:46.:55:51.

Easy! Easy! Think and it will happen. This is amazing. This has

:55:52.:55:58.

been a heartache. Seeing my team doing this has been amazing. I have

:55:59.:56:02.

gone through so many heart attacks. We've done it. I love it. Thank you

:56:03.:56:05.

very much! I love you! Mwah! So let's get reaction

:56:06.:56:13.

from Leicester fans. How are you? I'm over the moon. It

:56:14.:56:28.

is a day I didn't think we would see in my lifetime. I thought we would

:56:29.:56:33.

win the FA Cup and that would be our star, but it is something I never

:56:34.:56:36.

ever dreamt of and I don't know what to say. It is fantastic!

:56:37.:56:42.

Now, you were at the theatre last night, so were you getting updates

:56:43.:56:46.

from mates about the Chelsea Tottenham game? It was really funny.

:56:47.:56:52.

We were at the Curve Theatre which is Leicester's local theatre. And

:56:53.:56:55.

there was a very weird vibe around the theatre last night. You kept

:56:56.:56:59.

seeing mobile phones opening slowly and peering at the scores and all of

:57:00.:57:02.

a sudden, the audience right near the end of the show started nudging

:57:03.:57:06.

each other and listening to what was going on. The show then carried on

:57:07.:57:12.

and right at the end the star of the show came out and just held up a

:57:13.:57:19.

Leicester scarf and said, "You've done it. You've won the Premier

:57:20.:57:24.

League." Do you think this represents a change in English

:57:25.:57:29.

football? Ie a team that has not spent hundreds of millions of pounds

:57:30.:57:34.

on players in a season or a couple of seasons can now win the Premier

:57:35.:57:37.

League or is it a blip? What do you think? No, I think this is a moment

:57:38.:57:41.

where all the smaller clubs, any club that is now in the Premier

:57:42.:57:46.

League can now say right, we can do what Leicester did. Let's have

:57:47.:57:51.

enough of these big sides or we just go forward trying to win. It is not

:57:52.:57:54.

in the history books anymore. It is proven it can be done and you know

:57:55.:57:59.

what, anyone from any side, who gets in the Premier League now can win

:58:00.:58:04.

this absolute fantastic trophy achievement. I think it is

:58:05.:58:09.

achievable for everyone and I urge any club to go for it like we've

:58:10.:58:13.

done. You have got to have a sensible manager who, you know, is

:58:14.:58:17.

straight and direct and polite and doesn't play mind games. You have

:58:18.:58:21.

got to have a team, a team with no particular stars. A team that pulls

:58:22.:58:25.

together for the sake of the club? Yeah. Oh definitely. You've got to

:58:26.:58:31.

have everyone singing off the same hymn sheet. You have got to have all

:58:32.:58:35.

of our supporters, owners, everyone, all singing together and a manager

:58:36.:58:39.

that can keep everyone calm through these very exciting times. You see

:58:40.:58:44.

many managers coming out saying that, "We're going for the title

:58:45.:58:47.

this year. We're going for anything that we can possibly achieve and

:58:48.:58:54.

win." With our manager he has gone, "We're going to stay out of

:58:55.:58:57.

relegation. We're going to get in the top half of the league. We're

:58:58.:59:01.

going for Champions League. We're going for the title." He has kept

:59:02.:59:06.

everyone cam and all the players, all the city, the country, he kept

:59:07.:59:10.

calm. Let's hear from him then. You probably know he went to Italy,

:59:11.:59:14.

didn't he, to see his mum to have lunch with his mum. He was

:59:15.:59:18.

apparently on a plane when Tottenham and Chelsea were playing, but we

:59:19.:59:21.

have got a clip of him. Let's have a listen. Let's look at him.

:59:22.:59:26.

How are you, how does it feel? I feel good. I feel good. You can

:59:27.:59:30.

imagine. Where were you last night? I was at home to watch the match.

:59:31.:59:36.

You had your lunch with your mother? Yes, I had lunch with my mother and

:59:37.:59:40.

I came back on the aeroplane and arrive at 7pm and I watched the

:59:41.:59:43.

match. Have you spoken to any of the players yet? No, not yet. Not yet.

:59:44.:59:54.

We enjoyed it together. You have now won a top division title. It is the

:59:55.:59:57.

Premier League, what does it mean to you? Oh, it means the job is good!

:59:58.:00:04.

LAUGHTER I'm very happy now because maybe if

:00:05.:00:08.

I won this title a the beginning of my career now I forgot, no, now I'm

:00:09.:00:13.

a very, very old man and I can feel much better! OK. Thank you. What

:00:14.:00:21.

were the emotions last night? At the maximum level. How much does this

:00:22.:00:24.

mean to you to win a title after so long? Look, I said every time, I am

:00:25.:00:32.

very happy for the fans forks are the chairman, for everybody, for all

:00:33.:00:35.

the Leicester community. How have you done it, what's been the secret

:00:36.:00:38.

to Leicester's success this season? I don't know. I don't know the

:00:39.:00:45.

secret. I think the players, the heart, the soul, how they play it.

:00:46.:00:48.

What's your message for the fans? Keep going. We want to improve a

:00:49.:00:54.

lot. Thank you very much. We want to improve a lot. So are you

:00:55.:00:57.

nervous about the Champions League, Gary, what are you thinking, or do

:00:58.:01:01.

you not want to go that far ahead yet? No, we are all thinking of the

:01:02.:01:06.

Champions League now. We started singing last Saturday, Barcelona,

:01:07.:01:09.

we're coming for you as Tottenham kept quoting to us during the

:01:10.:01:13.

season. We are going to enjoy every single moment of this. The city is

:01:14.:01:17.

behind it. I think most of the country are behind us. We are that

:01:18.:01:21.

little team that eight years ago were fighting for our lives and got

:01:22.:01:26.

relegated to League 1. Eight years fast forward and we are champions of

:01:27.:01:27.

England. Fantastic. One more video diary from you to

:01:28.:01:39.

come. Actually, it is two more. Yes, two more. We could not make it well

:01:40.:01:44.

with Sandro this morning, but we love her, give our love to her. I

:01:45.:01:48.

will let her know! The latest weather update now.

:01:49.:01:55.

Beautiful start the day for many of us, some showers in the forecast,

:01:56.:02:01.

and you can see the speckles in the cloud, where we have the speckles is

:02:02.:02:04.

where we have the showers. Some across the North and the West have

:02:05.:02:08.

been heavy, and some have had hailstones and some thunder. Quite

:02:09.:02:15.

breezy in the northern half, some will blow to the east, but in

:02:16.:02:19.

between them all, you will find some sunshine, showers becoming less

:02:20.:02:22.

widespread across Ireland through the afternoon, and for much of

:02:23.:02:26.

England and Wales, apart from the Midlands northwards, pretty much

:02:27.:02:32.

drier, temperatures up to 16, quite pleasant. Through the evening and

:02:33.:02:38.

overnight, cloud dispersing, showers becoming confined largely to

:02:39.:02:42.

Windward Coast, and then another weather front coming in introducing

:02:43.:02:46.

rain, when the cloud breaks, in rural areas, it is going to be a

:02:47.:02:51.

chilly start. Tomorrow we begin with sunshine, more rain spreading very

:02:52.:02:52.

slowly south-east. Hello, I'm Victoria Derbyshire,

:02:53.:02:59.

welcome to the programme. The top story, for the first time in

:03:00.:03:15.

their history of 132 years, Leicester City have won the top

:03:16.:03:18.

flight of English football and how did they celebrate? They were at the

:03:19.:03:21.

house of star striker Jamie Vardy. Also on the programme: two of

:03:22.:03:45.

Britain pot youngest transgender children tell us their lives are so

:03:46.:03:48.

much better now they are going to school as girls. This used to be me,

:03:49.:03:55.

me as a boy, and it was like that for a long time until, I am a girl.

:03:56.:04:05.

And then I am happy happy happy. New figures obtained by this programme

:04:06.:04:07.

show that the number of children aged ten or under referred to gender

:04:08.:04:09.

identity clinics has almost doubled in a year and includes three three

:04:10.:04:21.

year olds. I feel more like a girl, I do not feel like a boy it a lot.

:04:22.:04:28.

We will bring you an interview with a woman who made the devastating

:04:29.:04:32.

discovery that her boyfriend of two years was an undercover cop, implied

:04:33.:04:38.

by the state to spy on her. -- employed.

:04:39.:04:47.

Here is Joanna in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of today's news.

:04:48.:04:51.

Leicester City fans are celebrating their club winning

:04:52.:04:53.

the English Premier League for the first time

:04:54.:04:55.

The team were many pundits' tips for relegation at the start

:04:56.:04:58.

of the season but they defied odds of 5000-1 to win the league.

:04:59.:05:01.

Celebrations took place across the city last night.

:05:02.:05:07.

The players and manager Claudio Ranieri have arrived for training

:05:08.:05:13.

this morning and as you can imagine, they were all smiles.

:05:14.:05:18.

Thousands of parents across England are keeping their children home

:05:19.:05:20.

from school today in a protest about national tests for six

:05:21.:05:23.

They claim the SATs are causing children stress and anxiety,

:05:24.:05:26.

but the government argues that they hold schools to account.

:05:27.:05:29.

One mother has told this programme how three of virtual than staying

:05:30.:05:35.

home. Trinity stopped eating for a few days because she was so stressed

:05:36.:05:42.

because of the stress of being at school. Children are becoming bored

:05:43.:05:46.

at school because they are doing just maths, and comprehension test,

:05:47.:05:51.

not having any fun. Teachers are having creativity taken away, not

:05:52.:05:55.

able to teach how they want to teach. It is not a good way for

:05:56.:05:59.

children to learn and they are not happy at school.

:06:00.:06:03.

The number of children aged ten or under who have sought help

:06:04.:06:06.

from the NHS because they're unhappy with their biological sex,

:06:07.:06:08.

167 young children have been referred to the NHS, including three

:06:09.:06:12.

In total, over 1300 under-18s have been seen by NHS services.

:06:13.:06:19.

There's a warning today that the introduction

:06:20.:06:21.

of Universal Credit, the Government's flagship reform

:06:22.:06:22.

of the benefits system could leave 2.5 million families worse off.

:06:23.:06:25.

The independent think tank, the Resolution Foundation,

:06:26.:06:27.

claims the changes are jeopardising the main objective of ensuring

:06:28.:06:29.

that people are always better off in work.

:06:30.:06:31.

The Government has announced a further expansion of the payment,

:06:32.:06:33.

which it says is 'transforming' welfare.

:06:34.:06:47.

Celebrities went high-tech last night as they gathered

:06:48.:06:49.

Beyonce wore a latex gown and there were lots of metallic

:06:50.:06:56.

which this year was Fashion in an Age of Technology.

:06:57.:07:01.

The tickets for the exclusive event cost more than ?20,000.

:07:02.:07:08.

That's a summary of the latest BBC News, more at 10.30.

:07:09.:07:15.

Leicester City supporter I have watched with pride the players on

:07:16.:07:20.

the field, wherever it came from, it was just leaned to watch the sheer

:07:21.:07:24.

determination and their belief, they played as a team, wonderful. The

:07:25.:07:29.

beautiful game played by Leicester City. This text message from Irving,

:07:30.:07:34.

" I feel just as excited as if we had won it, I am not a Leicester

:07:35.:07:38.

City fan, I support liveable". " this will be great for kids, with

:07:39.:07:45.

ability and hard work, they too can be successful". " I hope Jamie Vardy

:07:46.:07:50.

scores a goal that wins England the European Championships this summer."

:07:51.:07:54.

On Facebook, Hilda says, " fantastic that Leicester have done it, it

:07:55.:07:59.

shows it is not just about clubs with loads of money, it was the

:08:00.:08:00.

team's attitude and good leadership. you have thought about belief in the

:08:01.:08:13.

team, there is still a sense of disbelief that Leicester City have

:08:14.:08:16.

done it, becoming the most improbable of Premier League

:08:17.:08:20.

champions, but they still have two matches to play, they will get the

:08:21.:08:23.

trophy on Saturday, they have gone back to work this morning, Andy

:08:24.:08:27.

Swiss has been working a lot over the last 24 hours, there he is, at

:08:28.:08:38.

the training ground. We saw the scene from last night, they have all

:08:39.:08:41.

come back, you grab a quick word with Claudio Ranieri. You can see

:08:42.:08:47.

the gaggle of waiting media here at the training ground, we were not

:08:48.:08:50.

sure if the players would be here this morning, obviously they were

:08:51.:08:54.

partying at Jamie Vardy's house after they clinched the Premier

:08:55.:08:58.

League title, yes, they have started arriving, looking bleary eyed. Jamie

:08:59.:09:04.

Vardy arrived 30 minutes ago, he did not speak to the waiting media but

:09:05.:09:07.

the man at the moment, Claudio Ranieri, he did, as he arrived at

:09:08.:09:11.

the training ground, this is what he had to say. I feel how you can

:09:12.:09:24.

imagine. Where were you last night? You had lunch with your mother? Yes,

:09:25.:09:29.

I had lunch with my mother, I came back on the aeroplane, and an eight

:09:30.:09:34.

o'clock, I watched the match. I have not yet spoken with any of the

:09:35.:09:39.

players. I am waiting to enjoy it with them together. 28 years you

:09:40.:09:43.

have been a manager, five different countries, you have now won the

:09:44.:09:46.

Premier League, your first top division title, what does it mean to

:09:47.:09:50.

you? It means we have done a good job. I am very happy now, perhaps if

:09:51.:09:56.

I had won this title at the beginning of my career, I have by

:09:57.:10:00.

now I would have forgotten because by now I am a very old man! But I

:10:01.:10:06.

can feel much better now! Thank you very much. The emotion was... At

:10:07.:10:11.

maximum, at maximum level. How much does this mean to you, to win a

:10:12.:10:17.

title after so long? As I have said every time, I am very happy for the

:10:18.:10:22.

fans and the chairman and everybody, all of the Leicester community. What

:10:23.:10:28.

has been the secret to success is season? I do not know the secret, I

:10:29.:10:34.

think the players, the heart, the soul, how they play it. What is your

:10:35.:10:42.

message for the fans? Keep going, we want to improve a lot! There want to

:10:43.:10:48.

improve a lot? They have been pretty good already this season! It all

:10:49.:10:51.

turned engineer at rivals Tottenham Hotspur dropping points at Chelsea,

:10:52.:10:57.

Claudio Ranieri called Guus Hiddink, Chelsea manager, straight afterwards

:10:58.:11:00.

and said, thank you very much. Ugly match, wasn't it. Very

:11:01.:11:06.

controversial, here in Leicester, for the thousands of fans watching

:11:07.:11:10.

in the pub, pretty downbeat at half-time, Tottenham leading 2-0 but

:11:11.:11:14.

Chelsea came back, pulling one back through Gary Cahill and then with

:11:15.:11:18.

less than ten minutes left, that stunning equaliser from Eden Hazard,

:11:19.:11:23.

which sparked jubilation for the Chelsea fans at Stamford Bridge and

:11:24.:11:28.

jubilation for the Leicester City fans here. 5000-1 outsiders, at the

:11:29.:11:32.

start of the season, they have become the Premier League champions.

:11:33.:11:37.

A team that so many had written off, nearly bottom of the league this

:11:38.:11:40.

time last year, only survive by the skin of their teeth, and using one

:11:41.:11:45.

of the greatest upsets in sporting history, a few bleary eyed fans

:11:46.:11:49.

around here, but they will be celebrating for plenty more days to

:11:50.:11:54.

come. What's next for Leicester City, obviously they picked up the

:11:55.:11:59.

trophy on Saturday. Interesting talking with some of the fans

:12:00.:12:03.

yesterday before the match, a lot of them were hoping that it would wait

:12:04.:12:07.

until Saturday, that Leicester would win the title in front of their home

:12:08.:12:11.

fans, at the King Power Stadium. It was not to be, they do not seem to

:12:12.:12:14.

be minding that too much this morning. They will receive the

:12:15.:12:19.

trophy, at home, on Saturday, their last league match of the season.

:12:20.:12:23.

That promises to be another afternoon of huge emotion. Many

:12:24.:12:30.

thanks, well done for squeezing your head into Claudio Ranieri's front

:12:31.:12:33.

window, as well, as he arrived at training. That is all for the

:12:34.:12:37.

moment, we will be back with the headlines in the next half hour.

:12:38.:12:42.

Throughout the programme this morning we're bringing you up

:12:43.:12:44.

to date with two children we first met just over a year ago.

:12:45.:12:47.

They're called Lily and Jessica, they're 7 and 9 and were both born

:12:48.:12:50.

They're two of the youngest transgender children in the country

:12:51.:12:54.

and we've been following their story over the last 12 months.

:12:55.:12:57.

Exclusive figures for this programme show that the number of children

:12:58.:12:59.

aged ten or under who're being seen by the NHS because they're unhappy

:13:00.:13:02.

with their biological sex has almost doubled in the last

:13:03.:13:05.

That figure includes three children aged 3.

:13:06.:13:08.

An hour ago we bought you Lily's story and now this is Jessica's

:13:09.:13:11.

Thank you to the update, says one viewer, it is immensely important to

:13:12.:13:28.

raise awareness, great response from the school as well. Very moving

:13:29.:13:32.

story about Lily, wonderful response from her school, sensitively handled

:13:33.:13:37.

by all, wonderful. Neil Ellis can says, the wee boy on Victoria

:13:38.:13:43.

Derbyshire with a transgender sister, " when I dress up as an army

:13:44.:13:47.

man and she dresses as a fairy, it is still OK:

:13:48.:13:48.

man and she dresses as a fairy, it is still ", it is magic! -- it is

:13:49.:13:55.

still OK", it is magic! I'm not going to end up

:13:56.:14:04.

being a boy forever, because I will be a girl,

:14:05.:14:07.

and I know that. I get a bit annoyed and angry

:14:08.:14:09.

because I don't like it and I can't Can you tell me about the day

:14:10.:14:13.

when you were walking to school and you were wearing a dress

:14:14.:15:01.

for the first time? When we walked through the school

:15:02.:15:03.

doors, the office assistant said, "Hi, Jessica,"

:15:04.:15:07.

and Mum was really shocked. In a good way?

:15:08.:15:11.

Yeah, in a good way. And how did you feel when she said,

:15:12.:15:17.

"Hi, Jessica"? Why would being a boy make

:15:18.:15:19.

you unhappy, do you think? I felt really, like, kind of upset,

:15:20.:15:30.

because I want to be a girl. I wanted to change my name for good,

:15:31.:15:55.

so I asked Mum and she said, "OK." I feel really glad that I don't

:15:56.:16:04.

have to do boy stuff. We got my ears pierced

:16:05.:16:18.

on the last day of school. We're allowed to get our ears

:16:19.:16:23.

pierced in school but you're not Well, it's starting to get

:16:24.:16:26.

a little difficult. She's had a really good year,

:16:27.:16:38.

school has gone really well, and now she can get her name changed

:16:39.:16:42.

legally because we've But she's been having nightmares,

:16:43.:16:45.

just that she's going to die a man and she's going to have a beard,

:16:46.:16:53.

and she's already started I thought we would have another year

:16:54.:16:58.

of things being quite straightforward before puberty

:16:59.:17:10.

hit, I think, really. Yeah, I think just dealing with it

:17:11.:17:13.

as we go on, because things I didn't want to do anything

:17:14.:17:16.

about it until we felt Jessica and the family was in

:17:17.:17:29.

a more stable place. I thought, now's the time that

:17:30.:17:34.

I need to be more true I think it's made it a bit easier,

:17:35.:17:39.

because Jessica's got somebody who understands more

:17:40.:17:47.

what the changes are going to be. We know what sort of path

:17:48.:17:51.

she's going to be able Why is it so important for people

:17:52.:17:54.

to see you as a girl, and to treat you as a girl,

:17:55.:18:34.

and to call you your girl's name? What about sometimes people forget

:18:35.:18:40.

to treat you as a girl, I get a bit annoyed and angry,

:18:41.:18:54.

because I don't like it, and I can't Your parents have mentioned that

:18:55.:19:00.

sometimes you have some bad dreams about getting a bit older,

:19:01.:19:07.

is that right? Growing up as a boy.

:19:08.:19:09.

Having a beard. What do you think you could do,

:19:10.:19:21.

possibly, to stop that happening? And they will pause that,

:19:22.:19:24.

stop that from happening? Did you mention that to the doctor,

:19:25.:19:32.

about the blockers? When you're older you can

:19:33.:19:34.

have them, maybe. But it is quite a long

:19:35.:19:42.

way away, isn't it? How did that make you feel,

:19:43.:19:46.

when the doctor said that? So, when I met you,

:19:47.:19:49.

since I met you last year, your stepdad has now transitioned

:19:50.:20:05.

to being treated like a man. If he wants to be a man,

:20:06.:20:12.

then he's allowed. Do you think you understand how

:20:13.:20:26.

he feels because you have transitioned, too, in a different

:20:27.:20:29.

way, but you have transitioned too? I know what it feels like to not be

:20:30.:20:35.

called what you want to be called. How much are you looking forward

:20:36.:20:42.

to the day when people don't talk about it any more,

:20:43.:20:49.

and just crack on with Because I'm not going to end up

:20:50.:20:53.

being a boy forever, because I will be a girl,

:20:54.:21:01.

and I know that. Sometimes it doesn't feel

:21:02.:21:04.

like that, though. And just to let you know,

:21:05.:21:21.

the children, their parents, their schools all gave

:21:22.:21:23.

their permission for our interviews. You can watch the film again

:21:24.:21:26.

by going to our programme We've posted links to it

:21:27.:21:36.

on social media. Later in the programme we'll hear

:21:37.:21:42.

from both Lily and Jessica's parents and we'll talk to other people

:21:43.:21:45.

who've transitioned at school. David on Facebook says, "Transgender

:21:46.:21:54.

kids! ? They are nine and seven. They have no idea what they want to

:21:55.:22:00.

be, never mind what sex/gender is." Jessica on Twitter says, "Thank you

:22:01.:22:04.

for enlightening people. It is not something that a lot of children

:22:05.:22:06.

grow out of." Leicester City football club have

:22:07.:22:09.

defied the 5000-1 odds against them at the start of the season to win

:22:10.:22:13.

the Premier League. They are still on cloud nine and

:22:14.:22:23.

will be until their first defeat in the Champions League next season, I

:22:24.:22:24.

shouldn't say that! Since finding out that her former

:22:25.:22:30.

boyfriend was an undercover police officer, following her activities

:22:31.:22:35.

as a green campaigner, Helen Steele has fought a legal

:22:36.:22:40.

battle to get to the truth. She is one of a number

:22:41.:22:43.

of women who entered into relationships unknowingly

:22:44.:22:47.

with undercover Met officers. Today the public inquiry set-up

:22:48.:22:53.

in the aftermath of these revelations is to decide

:22:54.:22:55.

on whether parts of the proceedings can take place in secret,

:22:56.:22:57.

protecting the identities Your view on whether parts of the

:22:58.:23:14.

public inquiry should be held in secret? What happened with our cases

:23:15.:23:19.

and with the cases of other women who have been deceived into

:23:20.:23:22.

relationships with undercover officers shows there have been

:23:23.:23:25.

serious Human Rights abuses being committed for a very long time now

:23:26.:23:28.

and if all the evidence is heard in scret, we are not going to get to

:23:29.:23:32.

the truth and we are not going to prevent these abuses from being

:23:33.:23:35.

heard again which is our aim. We don't want anyone else to go through

:23:36.:23:38.

what we've been through. My understanding is there is an

:23:39.:23:41.

argument from the Met that parts of the proceedings should be held in

:23:42.:23:48.

secret in order to, you know, keep back details of undercover

:23:49.:23:52.

operations. Well, their application was for all of their evidence to be

:23:53.:23:56.

heard in secret. All the documentary evidence would only be seen by them

:23:57.:24:00.

and the judge and all of their own evidence would only be heard by them

:24:01.:24:04.

and by the judge and of course, that would mean that only their side of

:24:05.:24:07.

the story got told because we wouldn't be in a position to

:24:08.:24:10.

challenge any of that evidence. So you would have a completely

:24:11.:24:15.

one-sided inquiry. We have seen with the result of hill hill last week

:24:16.:24:19.

when you have the police in -- Hillsborough last week, when you

:24:20.:24:21.

have the police in control of the information, you end up with a

:24:22.:24:25.

cover-up and basically the evidence needs to be out in the open so it

:24:26.:24:28.

can be tested and accounted and so we can get to the truth about why

:24:29.:24:31.

these Human Rights abuses were allowed to happen. Tell us about the

:24:32.:24:36.

relationship you had with a man that you knew as John Barker, but who in

:24:37.:24:43.

fact was a man called John Dynes, an undercover police officer. I got to

:24:44.:24:48.

know John over the course of three years. He became a close friend and

:24:49.:24:50.

we started a relationship and we were in a relationship for a couple

:24:51.:24:54.

of years. We lived together and we talked about spending the rest of

:24:55.:24:58.

our lives together. We talked about having children together. Then he

:24:59.:25:02.

seemed to be going through some sort of mental Break Down before he

:25:03.:25:06.

disappeared and it was then, 19 years before I found out the truth,

:25:07.:25:11.

but on the way, I discovered after about two years after he

:25:12.:25:14.

disasphered, I had been trying to find him because I was very worried

:25:15.:25:17.

about him and I discovered that he been using the identity of a child

:25:18.:25:21.

who had died when he was eight years old. And that absolutely ripped my

:25:22.:25:28.

world apart because at that point, you know, here was someone I thought

:25:29.:25:32.

I knew really well and I didn't know anything about him at all. I didn't

:25:33.:25:35.

even know his name and it through my other relationships into doubt. And

:25:36.:25:38.

I think the thing about this is, it is not just happened to me. This is

:25:39.:25:42.

not about individual rogue officers. The case that I was involved with,

:25:43.:25:47.

there were eight women who had relationships with five different

:25:48.:25:50.

police officers over a period spanning nearly 25 years. And there

:25:51.:25:54.

are more relationships that are currently going through the legal

:25:55.:25:58.

system as well. So this is absolutely about an constitutional

:25:59.:26:02.

practise. It is institutional sexism to think for the police to think

:26:03.:26:06.

that they could use women in this way to shore up the fake identities

:26:07.:26:13.

of under cover officers. When you say he disappeared one day,

:26:14.:26:17.

actually that is exactly what happened, he left you a note. You

:26:18.:26:20.

were in a committed relationship? Yes. Talk bgt future and suddenly

:26:21.:26:25.

there is a note left in your home, one day, saying what? I can't cope

:26:26.:26:30.

anymore. I'm going. I mean, after the initial note he did actually

:26:31.:26:34.

come back, but then we went through a very difficult period of a few

:26:35.:26:40.

months where he would just seem to be going through some sort of mental

:26:41.:26:45.

breakdown before he finally disappeared and posted me two

:26:46.:26:47.

letters from South Africa saying he gone there to sort his head out and

:26:48.:26:51.

if he did, he would come back. And obviously, I was still deeply in

:26:52.:26:55.

love with him and I was very concerned about his well-being. Soy

:26:56.:26:58.

just spent ages trying to find him, but everything that I investigated

:26:59.:27:02.

turned up, you know, I was hitting brick walls and now I know, the

:27:03.:27:07.

reason for that is because his whole identity was fake and it was, you

:27:08.:27:10.

know, I had seen his passport, but that was fake as well. His whole

:27:11.:27:15.

identity was being propped up by the State that was, you know, that had

:27:16.:27:23.

put him into my life. You wanted to confront him effectively, you wanted

:27:24.:27:26.

to eyeball him and ask him why he had done this to you and you flew to

:27:27.:27:30.

Australia in order to do that and we have got footage of that. What did

:27:31.:27:33.

you say to him and what did he say to you? Well, actually I went to

:27:34.:27:37.

Australia not to confront him. I went to Australia because I was very

:27:38.:27:41.

concerned that although we had received the apology in November

:27:42.:27:44.

where the police... From the Metropolitan Police? From the

:27:45.:27:47.

Metropolitan Police where they acknowledged these were serious

:27:48.:27:50.

Human Rights abuses and this should not happen again. I was very

:27:51.:27:55.

concerned that he was now working in Australia, training Indian police,

:27:56.:28:00.

in subjects that included what is loosely called left-wing extremism

:28:01.:28:04.

which is a term that's never defined and actually seems to pretty much

:28:05.:28:08.

encompass anybody that criticises the status quo. I was very worried

:28:09.:28:14.

that these now discredited tactics in this country might be being

:28:15.:28:17.

exported to other countries and other women in other countries would

:28:18.:28:20.

go through these serious abuses. So I went there, I went to Australia to

:28:21.:28:25.

basically expose what had happened over there and so that people knew

:28:26.:28:30.

what his background was. I saw him at the airport and I did decide to

:28:31.:28:38.

confront him. It was an on the spur of the moment decision and, I mean

:28:39.:28:44.

really, it is very hard with these things because for him, he was

:28:45.:28:49.

meeting somebody who he knew 20 years ago, but for me, I was meeting

:28:50.:28:54.

a completely different person, you know, I knew that the character that

:28:55.:29:00.

he had acted, I was then at the airport, I was meeting the actor and

:29:01.:29:03.

they were very, very different people. And that became apparent

:29:04.:29:08.

during the conversation and it just really left me with a sense of I've

:29:09.:29:13.

actually got no idea of what I can believe of what you said, you know,

:29:14.:29:16.

you're a professionally trained liar. How can I possibly judge what

:29:17.:29:26.

it is of what you're saying is true. You mentioned the apology from the

:29:27.:29:29.

women. You received compensation, I understand it is a six figure sum.

:29:30.:29:33.

Explain to our audience why is That is not enough. Explain to our

:29:34.:29:36.

audience the impact of real identitiesing you were duped into a

:29:37.:29:39.

relationship which you maintained for a number of years thinking that

:29:40.:29:43.

the man that you were in love with was actually somebody else who was

:29:44.:29:47.

paid to spy on you? Well, it has a very, very serious impactment for

:29:48.:29:51.

starters, it afcts your ability to trust in future relationships. Then

:29:52.:29:55.

that seriously impacts your future relationships. For most of the

:29:56.:29:58.

women, it was hamming at critical times of their lives. We only have a

:29:59.:30:03.

limited time in our life when we are able to have children for some

:30:04.:30:07.

women, it meant they can't have childrenment for other women, they

:30:08.:30:10.

have had children out of the relationships and it is devastating

:30:11.:30:12.

to have a child and discover 26 years later, as one of the women

:30:13.:30:16.

did, that the father was actually an undercover policeman in your life

:30:17.:30:21.

and you know, frankly, this is absolutely shocking that this could

:30:22.:30:24.

go on in this country. People didn't want to believe it at first and

:30:25.:30:27.

that's why we brought the cases and that's why it is important that this

:30:28.:30:31.

public inquiry is held in the open, so that the truth comes out. And it

:30:32.:30:35.

is not just the truth about relationships either, we have also

:30:36.:30:39.

got the fact that the undercover police officers have been spying on

:30:40.:30:43.

the grieving families of people who have lost loved ones for example.

:30:44.:30:48.

The family of Stephen Lawrence. Who could believe they would spy on that

:30:49.:30:54.

family? You've got the spying that was exposed last week on green MPs.

:30:55.:31:00.

It seems to be anybody that's challenging the status quo or

:31:01.:31:05.

capitalism and you've also got what needs to come out into the open

:31:06.:31:11.

about the links between the spying by the undercover units and

:31:12.:31:14.

information going to private corporations which is then used to

:31:15.:31:17.

blacklist trade unionists and health and safety reps in the workplace.

:31:18.:31:21.

All of this needs to come out in the open and if the police get their

:31:22.:31:25.

way, and it is held in secret, there will be little point in this public

:31:26.:31:26.

inquiry. Thank you very much for coming on

:31:27.:31:36.

the programme. Coming up: we have been catching up with two of the

:31:37.:31:40.

youngest transgender children in Britain, we have been following

:31:41.:31:44.

their story, and before 11am, we will hear from both sets of parents.

:31:45.:31:49.

Also, we will be live at the King Power Stadium in Leicester, as the

:31:50.:31:51.

party continues. Here is Joanna in the BBC Newsroom

:31:52.:32:00.

with a summary of today's news. Leicester City fans

:32:01.:32:03.

are celebrating their club winning the English Premier League

:32:04.:32:05.

for the first time Their Italian manager Claudio

:32:06.:32:18.

Ranieri and his team arrived for training as champions this morning.

:32:19.:32:20.

At the start of the season, they were 5,000 to one to win the League,

:32:21.:32:23.

but the Foxes claimed the title last night when their nearest rivals

:32:24.:32:24.

Spurs failed to beat Chelsea. The number of children aged ten

:32:25.:32:25.

or under who have sought help from the NHS because they're unhappy

:32:26.:32:28.

with their biological sex, 167 young children have been

:32:29.:32:31.

referred to the NHS, including three In total, over 1300 under-18s have

:32:32.:32:35.

been seen by NHS services. The commodities trading firm,

:32:36.:32:41.

Liberty House, has confirmed it will make a formal bid to buy

:32:42.:32:43.

Tata Steel's UK assets including A spokeswoman said the company

:32:44.:32:46.

would submit a letter of intent Thousands of jobs are at risk,

:32:47.:33:04.

including the works at Port Talbot in South Wales.

:33:05.:33:10.

Celebrities went high-tech last night as they gathered

:33:11.:33:12.

and there were lots of metallic outfits to illustrate the theme,

:33:13.:33:17.

which this year was Fashion in an Age of Technology.

:33:18.:33:20.

The tickets for the exclusive event cost more than ?20,000.

:33:21.:33:30.

That's a summary of the latest news, join me for BBC Newsroom live at 11

:33:31.:33:33.

o'clock... Claudio Ranieri has praised his

:33:34.:33:38.

players, saying their focus, determination and spirit has made it

:33:39.:33:41.

possible to win the Premier League title, some flash photography coming

:33:42.:33:45.

out right now. This was the players party, at the house of Jamie Vardy

:33:46.:33:49.

last night. Very runny reset the heart and soul of his players is the

:33:50.:33:51.

secret of their success. will be back in the Premier League

:33:52.:34:10.

lets season, Brighton and Middlesbrough face each other on the

:34:11.:34:14.

final day for the other automatic promotion spot. Dundee United have

:34:15.:34:17.

been relegated from the Scottish Premiership, their fate was sealed

:34:18.:34:21.

last night by a 2-1 defeat to neighbours Dundee. Leicester's Mark

:34:22.:34:24.

Selby has become the World Snooker champion for a second time, beating

:34:25.:34:32.

Ding Junhui, 18-4, he won the title just 13 minutes after his Leicester

:34:33.:34:35.

City team became Premier League champions. -- 18-14.

:34:36.:35:02.

Rumours sweeping Westminster about a possible challenge after the EU

:35:03.:35:07.

referendum is out of the way. Len McCluskey at the weekend was

:35:08.:35:12.

accusing named Labour MPs are trying to use the anti-Semitism crisis to

:35:13.:35:19.

destabilise Jeremy Corbyn. This morning he has put rocket propulsion

:35:20.:35:22.

under those stories by hitting back, insisting that he will carry on and

:35:23.:35:25.

if there is any leadership challenge, he will stand much and

:35:26.:35:29.

accusing folk like me and the media of fuelling this whole saga, saying

:35:30.:35:35.

that he does not know who these Labour MPs are who are plotting

:35:36.:35:41.

against him, we could probably give him a long list of people that are

:35:42.:35:44.

talking about trying to oust him. The other thing that was

:35:45.:35:47.

interesting, he seems to have raised the bar for these local elections,

:35:48.:35:52.

saying that Labour will not lose any seats in the local council

:35:53.:35:55.

elections. Why that matters, all of the pollsters seem to be suggesting

:35:56.:35:59.

Labour could be on course to lose more than 100 seats. Jeremy Corbyn

:36:00.:36:05.

says, no, we will not lose any seats, and a number of Labour MPs

:36:06.:36:09.

will be saying, that is the bar, we will judge you against. This is what

:36:10.:36:14.

Jeremy Corbyn said to me when I pressed him about some of that, and

:36:15.:36:18.

he hit back, saying, out there in the real world, it is not what

:36:19.:36:22.

people are talking about. They are talking about housing, poverty, NHS

:36:23.:36:26.

cuts, zero hours contract, they are talking about low wages, they are

:36:27.:36:30.

talking about the prices of expectation for young people, it is

:36:31.:36:36.

time, quite honestly, that many in the golden circle of the media

:36:37.:36:39.

establishment actually got out a bit and listen to what people are

:36:40.:36:42.

saying. Do you think this is conjured up by the media? Many of

:36:43.:36:46.

the media are obsessed with this rather than what they should be

:36:47.:36:50.

observed with, devastating crisis of inequality in our society. If there

:36:51.:36:55.

is a challenge, will you stand, come what May? I am here and I am going

:36:56.:37:02.

on. You will stand, come what may. I am here, I am going on, come what

:37:03.:37:06.

may, of course I will. Breathing space, critics cannot agree among

:37:07.:37:10.

themselves, they are at sixes and sevens over what on earth they

:37:11.:37:16.

should do about Jeremy Corbyn. Something, hold back and see if he

:37:17.:37:20.

can have enough rope to hang himself. Others say, we simply

:37:21.:37:27.

cannot allow him to go on like this but another problem, they do not

:37:28.:37:31.

have it not 's candidate. It may be at the end of the day for all of the

:37:32.:37:34.

talk of the leadership challenge, Mr Corbyn is saved by the fact that his

:37:35.:37:37.

critics cannot get their act together.

:37:38.:37:41.

Throughout the morning we have been hearing from Lily and Jessica, two

:37:42.:37:46.

of the youngest transgender children in Britain, who have we -- who we

:37:47.:37:50.

have been following over the last year. Exclusive figures revealed to

:37:51.:37:57.

this programme show the number of children aged ten or under who're

:37:58.:37:59.

being seen by the NHS because they're unhappy with their

:38:00.:38:01.

biological sex Has almost doubled in the last year, from 87, to 167, and

:38:02.:38:04.

that includes three children aged three. I spoke to Jessica and Lily

:38:05.:38:11.

's parents about how life has been for their families over the last

:38:12.:38:14.

year - now that both children go to school as girls. Their names have

:38:15.:38:25.

been changed to protect their identity: Their names have been

:38:26.:38:26.

changed to protect their identity. It has a ribbon, some people tie it

:38:27.:38:44.

at the front, I tie it at the back. I am not going to end up being a boy

:38:45.:38:49.

for ever, I will be a girl, and I know that. There has been a lot of

:38:50.:39:00.

similarities with what your girls have experienced over the last few

:39:01.:39:03.

months, quite a lot of differences as well, the main thing for Lily,

:39:04.:39:08.

she has now transitioned fully, at school, she wears a girls uniform,

:39:09.:39:13.

she is called by a girls name, what has that been like for you and your

:39:14.:39:18.

husband? It has been a big year. Shortly after we did the filming,

:39:19.:39:26.

last time, Lily said to us that she wanted to live properly as a girl,

:39:27.:39:29.

and wanted to begin wearing skirts at school. That was the start of a

:39:30.:39:35.

long journey for us. Through last year. We had a lot of meetings with

:39:36.:39:41.

the school, to plan the transition, I think, it is called a social

:39:42.:39:42.

transition. How apprehensive were you on skirt

:39:43.:39:50.

day, Lily was going in, wearing the uniform, you had no idea what the

:39:51.:39:54.

reaction was going to be from classmates, the rest of the school,

:39:55.:39:56.

the rest of the pupils. It was an emotional time, the end

:39:57.:40:09.

the little boy, it felt like a really important day.

:40:10.:40:27.

Last time that we spoke, that was already happening, with Jessica,

:40:28.:40:33.

what has happened since then, in the last few months. Well... I guess

:40:34.:40:42.

that life has become a little bit more normal in a sense.

:40:43.:40:48.

When they transition at school, it is all up in the air. Then it settle

:40:49.:41:01.

down. To be a normal way of life I know that she has been having some

:41:02.:41:05.

nightmares about growing a beard, growing a moustache. Can you tell me

:41:06.:41:11.

a little bit about that? She has been down to me a few times. She has

:41:12.:41:18.

come to see me in floods of tears, very reluctant to talk to me about

:41:19.:41:21.

it initially, saying that I cannot help her, there is nothing I can do.

:41:22.:41:27.

Did think it will happen instantly. That she is going to wake up

:41:28.:41:45.

immediately, it is all going to happen, that it is beyond her

:41:46.:41:49.

control. When we got together one year ago, your girls drew pictures

:41:50.:41:54.

of how they saw themselves, how would you describe Jessica now? She

:41:55.:42:14.

is struggling a little. She is a typical nine-year-old girl, she

:42:15.:42:18.

stays in her room, this and to her CDs quite loud, singing along,

:42:19.:42:23.

playing with her dolls, listening to Rihanna. She is having up and down

:42:24.:42:28.

days at the minute but we are getting there. Difficult to watch.

:42:29.:42:35.

Perhaps hormones are kicking in a little bit early, is that affecting

:42:36.:42:39.

her? Is she thinking more about the future, is it worrying her. Kids are

:42:40.:42:45.

kids, they don't always talk to you and tell you how they feel. That is

:42:46.:42:51.

tough for you too. The same question to you, how is Lily doing? She is a

:42:52.:42:59.

bit younger than Jessica, she is not yet thinking about puberty. And the

:43:00.:43:07.

future. She has an inkling about bloggers and things like that but

:43:08.:43:10.

she has not asked questions and talk about it, if there is anything

:43:11.:43:14.

difficult to talk about, she did not want to talk about it, that is her

:43:15.:43:23.

character, that is how she is. At the moment she is happy. There has

:43:24.:43:27.

been changes in your life since we met one year ago, you have

:43:28.:43:32.

transitioned to living as a man. Tell us a little bit about that. I

:43:33.:43:42.

have pretty much felt the same as Jessica, but did not really

:43:43.:43:48.

understand or know about this, until I had researched what was going on

:43:49.:43:51.

with Jessica, and then I instantly knew myself. When we were talking

:43:52.:43:59.

one year ago, and chatting back then, I remember asking you, two

:44:00.:44:03.

women in a relationship, I wonder if... Do people think that has

:44:04.:44:07.

influenced somehow your boy to want to live as a girl, to be treated as

:44:08.:44:11.

a girl, and I think you said that somebody had talked about how you

:44:12.:44:17.

had conditioned them. Some might see the fact that you have transitioned

:44:18.:44:22.

from a woman to a man that that is proof, that is how you influenced

:44:23.:44:30.

Jessica. If it was the other way around, if Alex had transitioned

:44:31.:44:34.

first, and then Jessica, I would think that it was an influence, but

:44:35.:44:40.

because it has been Jessica transitioning first and then Alex, I

:44:41.:44:46.

have not come across anybody that has said anything that we have

:44:47.:44:49.

influenced Jessica. It is really hard to know how much

:44:50.:45:06.

people really understand this issue, and unless you have been there, as a

:45:07.:45:11.

parent, and you have a child who is in the wrong gender, and is in the

:45:12.:45:15.

wrong body, and you have lived with them every day and you hear what

:45:16.:45:18.

they say, and see how they behave and react, it is really hard for

:45:19.:45:21.

people to understand that. There are people who say your

:45:22.:45:31.

children are too young to know how they want to live. Some people, even

:45:32.:45:36.

now, having seen your children last year and 12 months on, they will

:45:37.:45:42.

still be saying it is just a phase? We realise people think that and it

:45:43.:45:46.

is hard to understand... But you can't act for that long. If it is a

:45:47.:45:51.

phase this has been going on for a long time now and you can't be

:45:52.:45:54.

something you're not for that long. This is a medical condition. This is

:45:55.:45:57.

not a choice. This is just how people are born and how children are

:45:58.:46:03.

born and you can hear the adults that are going through transition in

:46:04.:46:08.

adulthood say they knew that from very early age and we're just trying

:46:09.:46:11.

to support our children at that young age. So they can have longer

:46:12.:46:16.

of their life to be who they want to be or who they are.

:46:17.:46:37.

Lily and Jessica's parents talking about how much support they have

:46:38.:46:41.

received from their children's primary schools to help them

:46:42.:46:46.

transition to being treated as girls at school. An issue that schools are

:46:47.:46:51.

being asked to help pupils with. Guidelines were written last year.

:46:52.:46:54.

The Government told us they don't have a date for when the guidelines

:46:55.:46:59.

will be published. Let's talk now to a teenager who didn't have a

:47:00.:47:02.

positive experience at secondary school as Lily and Jessica had at

:47:03.:47:06.

primary school. Jamie Bennett is 18. He transitioned to living as a male

:47:07.:47:14.

having been born female. Lynn is Jamie's mum and Graham is here, a

:47:15.:47:19.

member of school staff at a residential boys' school in

:47:20.:47:22.

Yorkshire and supported various pupils who identify as being the

:47:23.:47:26.

opposite sex. Welcome, Jamie, watching Lily and Jessica, are there

:47:27.:47:31.

things, they were born boys. They are now living as girls. For you, it

:47:32.:47:37.

is the other way around. Are there things you relate to from their

:47:38.:47:44.

story? You know they wanted to play with the girls toys and my brother

:47:45.:47:50.

wanted to dress up as a girl when I wanted to play with boys toys.

:47:51.:47:54.

Whereas I was playing with the boys toys and I was playing with the

:47:55.:48:00.

boys. At what age? Probably about their. Six or seven. This 2003 from

:48:01.:48:06.

Mike is representative from so many people got in touch, "Can someone

:48:07.:48:11.

please tell me how a child that aunlg can decide how they want to be

:48:12.:48:16.

the opposite sex?" It is just the way we are. How would he feel if he

:48:17.:48:21.

woke up in the morning in the other gender's body. You know there is

:48:22.:48:25.

something wrong. When you go about your daily life, you know something

:48:26.:48:29.

is wrong. You are not using those term, it doesn't feel right. Lynn,

:48:30.:48:33.

as Jamie's mum, you are nodding in agreement here, what was it like for

:48:34.:48:38.

you? As a mum, just knowing that he wasn't happy. And he need that had

:48:39.:48:45.

support and guidance. The assistance within school wasn't there. So

:48:46.:48:49.

transition was quite a bit of a rocky road. Since Jamie's

:48:50.:48:55.

transitioned it has been phenomenal growth and development and support

:48:56.:48:59.

that, it is out there. Perhaps when Jamie was a lot younger it wasn't,

:49:00.:49:04.

but there is out there. Schools can access so many sort of information,

:49:05.:49:10.

and it is readily available and they just need to move forward. In terms

:49:11.:49:14.

of your experiences at secondary school, what was that like? Not

:49:15.:49:24.

good. I think with gender you've got like the typical stereotypical boys

:49:25.:49:29.

blue, girls pink and at school you have a female uniform and a male

:49:30.:49:33.

uniform. I was made to wear the female one and I just wasn't happy.

:49:34.:49:37.

Even the colour of pants was a big issue. Just because of the colour.

:49:38.:49:43.

You wanted to wear the boys grey throws, and they were saying you

:49:44.:49:45.

have got to wear navy because you were a boy? I went to Asda and

:49:46.:49:53.

bought a pair of school pants. Did they think you were a rebel and

:49:54.:49:57.

being naughty? I think so. The knowledge wasn't about, I don't

:49:58.:50:01.

think they clicked, why are you being so adamant that you need to

:50:02.:50:04.

wear that colour of school pants. And that leads to teasing and all

:50:05.:50:11.

the rest of it and worse? Yeah. Graham you work in a residential

:50:12.:50:16.

school and you have helped pupils who are tran circumstancing, how do

:50:17.:50:20.

you do it? It is about conversation with the young person. I think one

:50:21.:50:23.

of the biggest things is about educating the staff and educating

:50:24.:50:26.

the school and having a good school policy to be able to support young

:50:27.:50:30.

people when they come forward with those, with that situation. I think

:50:31.:50:35.

a lot of schools aren't prepared, a lot of schools don't have that

:50:36.:50:38.

policy so when a young person comes to them and says I want to identify

:50:39.:50:41.

or starts to display some of the things that Jamie has been

:50:42.:50:44.

describing, it is met with a lot of resistance. And not enough knowledge

:50:45.:50:50.

really. There is not enough knowledge generally. Some of the

:50:51.:50:54.

messages that we have had today are really quite abusive. And

:50:55.:51:01.

derogatory. As though people are just making a whimsical choice to be

:51:02.:51:05.

the opposite sex aged six? It is a big thing. And criticism of the

:51:06.:51:10.

parents for allowing that? Yeah, I think that people get confused

:51:11.:51:14.

between sexuality, gender identity, and gender expression. And I think

:51:15.:51:19.

all three of those are very, very separate areas. Somebody's gender

:51:20.:51:23.

identity is about how they feel and how they choose to identify and as

:51:24.:51:29.

Jamie has said, you know. You know. That you're in the wrong body. You

:51:30.:51:35.

know that you're in the wrong place. Gender identity is something that

:51:36.:51:39.

schools really do need to be educating themselves about. Why?

:51:40.:51:46.

Because I think as we expand, our knowledge of gender, literacy,

:51:47.:51:49.

extend our knowledge of society, people are becoming more confident.

:51:50.:51:52.

Young people are more aware. I find it very interesting that the young

:51:53.:51:56.

lady who was talking about blockers aged nine, I know that there are

:51:57.:52:01.

teachers who are out there now who are thinking, "I have no idea what a

:52:02.:52:04.

blocker." If you have got a child who is nine and using that language

:52:05.:52:07.

and you don't have that language, then you're already on the back

:52:08.:52:11.

foot. You are already ill prepared to support that young person. What

:52:12.:52:14.

has been your worst period in the last few years, would you say,

:52:15.:52:18.

Jamie, going through education? I think it was probably my last two

:52:19.:52:25.

years at High School. I came out as trans to my health work are, you

:52:26.:52:29.

have a health worker who works at the school and then they got in

:52:30.:52:33.

touch with LGBT and brought in a lesbian. They thought you were a

:52:34.:52:38.

lesbian? Even though I said I was tRantion. They were trying to be in

:52:39.:52:44.

denial of it really and it put a back step to me like why are you

:52:45.:52:48.

sending in a lesbian when I told you I'm trans? You don't get it. I kept

:52:49.:52:54.

it inside and transitioned through to college. And then started as he

:52:55.:52:59.

and it was so much easier. I went to a college further away. So I didn't

:53:00.:53:04.

have to bother with anyone from my High School. And how do you feel

:53:05.:53:08.

now? I'm happy. I do loads of charity work for my mates. That is

:53:09.:53:17.

an organisation that helps parents and young people worried about their

:53:18.:53:21.

gender. How are you now? Fantastic. It is there will of the he is here.

:53:22.:53:25.

He is alive and kicking. I'm fortunate, there is a lot of

:53:26.:53:28.

children that don't come out. That are hurt. They don't get the support

:53:29.:53:32.

from the parents. No support in school. They don't transition. They

:53:33.:53:38.

live a lie and unfortunately, self-harm. They regress. I'm lucky.

:53:39.:53:46.

I'm fortunate, I've got my son here. And he is our chappie. Thank you

:53:47.:53:49.

very much for coming on the programme, Lynn. Nice to meet you

:53:50.:53:52.

and Jamie, thank you and Graham, thank you very much for your time as

:53:53.:53:56.

well. This texter says, "To your viewer

:53:57.:54:02.

who says trans kids don't know what they are on about, that's rubbish.

:54:03.:54:06.

I'm 52 now and I wanted to be a girl at six. I'm still in a man's body

:54:07.:54:10.

married with children. I wish I could have done what they are doing.

:54:11.:54:12.

The struggle goes on internally." Leicester City football club,

:54:13.:54:18.

whose entire squad cost less than a single player at some

:54:19.:54:20.

Premier League clubs, This from the team who many

:54:21.:54:23.

predicted would be relegated by now and who started the season

:54:24.:54:30.

with odds of 5000-1 on them This is how the players celebrated

:54:31.:54:44.

at star striker Jamie Vardy's house last night.

:54:45.:54:48.

Yes! Yes! Yes!

:54:49.:55:11.

We can speak to former Leicester defender,

:55:12.:55:12.

and caretaker manager, Gerry Taggart.

:55:13.:55:17.

Also with us is Leicester fan, Sandra Fixter And big Anne is there

:55:18.:55:29.

and Laura. Sandra, Sandra, hello. How are you feeling? Hi ya Victoria.

:55:30.:55:36.

Amazing. Amazing, thank you. Tell me about last night and how you

:55:37.:55:44.

celebrated. Well, big Anne and I had, I had to cook a meal, but we

:55:45.:55:49.

had a meal. We watched the match. And then we opened the champagne and

:55:50.:55:55.

couldn't get home so I had to make the spare bed up for Anne to sleep

:55:56.:56:04.

in and then we hit the designer gin. Tell me how you think this team have

:56:05.:56:07.

managed this astonishing achievement? Sorry, that was very

:56:08.:56:14.

faint, darling. It was for Gerry. Don't worry, Sandra. I didn't hear

:56:15.:56:20.

that myself, Victoria. I was only asking how you think this team have

:56:21.:56:24.

managed this? How have Leicester managed it? Yeah? OK, well, there is

:56:25.:56:29.

a lot of reasons why Leicester have got to where they have. And you've

:56:30.:56:33.

got to start with the manager, Claudio Ranieri, yeah. He has been

:56:34.:56:38.

fantastic in the press, the way he handled, and the way he played down

:56:39.:56:42.

Leicester's season, the way he kept the players calm, the freedom he has

:56:43.:56:45.

given the players to go out and perform on a match day and then, of

:56:46.:56:49.

course, you've got the players themselves. In typical Leicester

:56:50.:56:52.

spirit, they have left everything out on the pitch and their

:56:53.:56:56.

performance has been out of this world basically and it is all

:56:57.:57:00.

culminated in what happened last night. Tottenham, in the end, it was

:57:01.:57:04.

just too much for them, to close that gap. And Leicester will go on

:57:05.:57:10.

and win the League easily. Laura, how are you feeling this

:57:11.:57:13.

morning and how have your team done it? You have got 60 seconds to

:57:14.:57:20.

describe your euphoria. Oh, it was absolutely amazing and we're on

:57:21.:57:23.

cloud nine of the it was my birthday yesterday. So it was the best

:57:24.:57:26.

birthday present ever that you could imaginement you couldn't emergency

:57:27.:57:32.

like how everyone was feeling. It was buzzing. Completely buzzing. And

:57:33.:57:37.

where does the team go in terms of next season? Clearly you have got

:57:38.:57:40.

Champions League football. Can you win the League again?

:57:41.:57:46.

Oh, I think we can. I think we can do it definitely. So I think,

:57:47.:57:51.

something like ?150 million coming your way. Are you already thinking

:57:52.:57:55.

about what sort of players you want Claudio Ranieri to buy? What are you

:57:56.:57:58.

thinking about? You don't really want to break up that team, do you?

:57:59.:58:02.

We don't want to lose any players. I think we have got a good

:58:03.:58:05.

developmental squad and we should keep going with young players and

:58:06.:58:08.

keep the players we have at the moment because they have done an

:58:09.:58:12.

amazing job. You don't want to be buying big from abroad? No, not big.

:58:13.:58:19.

Not big, but I mean, if they're good and we can use them then let's get

:58:20.:58:24.

them! Thank you very much, Laura. Thank you for watching today. Back

:58:25.:58:29.

tomorrow. Join us at 9am if you can. Have a good day.

:58:30.:58:32.

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