29/04/2016 Victoria Derbyshire


29/04/2016

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Hello it's Friday, it's nine o'clock, I'm Joanna Gosling,

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Patients "still at risk" at Southern Health -

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that's the conclusion of a damning report into an NHS trust in England

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where a teenager drowned in the bath.

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The report is strongly critical of senior management -

:00:23.:00:27.

Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn is criticised

:00:28.:00:37.

for failing to deal properly with allegations of

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He says the escalating row - which has seen former London

:00:40.:00:43.

mayor Ken Livingstone suspended - is not a crisis

:00:44.:00:45.

And how a criminal gang conned pensioners out of hundreds

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When I first learned I was scammed, I thought, could I live with myself

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for having lost so much money? And the thought of suicide to pass

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through my mind. Welcome to the programme,

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we're live until 11 this morning. Also this morning, is your child due

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to take their SATs tests soon? Some head teachers have

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attacked the testing regime for primary schools,

:01:19.:01:20.

calling it chaotic and distracting. The Government says it's vital

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children master the basics of literacy and numeracy before

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they start secondary school. Do get in touch on all the stories

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we're talking about this morning - use the hashtag #VictoriaLive

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and if you text, you will be charged And don't forget if you've got

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a story you think we should be Some of our best stories come

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from you, our viewers. Our top story today...the

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scandal hit NHS trust, where a teenager drowned

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in the bath, is still failing to protect patients from the risk

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of harm, according to the health regulator, the Care

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Quality Commission. Southern Health has been criticised

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for failing to investigate The trust's chairman Mike Petter

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resigned "with great sadness" just hours before

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the review was published. Here's more from our social affairs

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correspondent Michael Buchanan. Following each death, Southern

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Health promised they would learn Today's report from the CQC

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questions that assertion. Southern Health are failing

:02:16.:02:19.

to protect patients. They are running units that

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are physically dangerous. Frontline staff are not

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being supported by management. The organisation does need

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and deserve a leadership that can What we have shown is that over

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the past two years that leadership has not been there and has

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not been demonstrated. Southern Health has been

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under intense scrutiny since the probe found that it had

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failed to investigate the deaths The CQC has found that it is still

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not properly scrutinising deaths. The Trust accept

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they need to improve. The CQC have given us a really clear

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message that things need to There are significant concerns

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that we are taking very seriously. And we are really focused on making

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the changes that need to be made. The chairman of Southern Health

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resigned yesterday to allow, he Katrina Percy, the only

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chief executive the Trust And let's cross live

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to Michael Buchanan for more on these latest criticisms

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of Southern Health NHS trust. The chairman has resigned. Are you

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expecting more fallout from this? I'm not sure if I am expecting it,

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but there will be an awful lot of questions for Katrina Percy in that

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piece. The organisation was created in 2011, and they were not -- when

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the report came out, the trust at that time, when it had not -- why it

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had not investigated the deaths according to the report was that

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there was a failure of leadership and governance. At the time, the

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trust said that we get this, we are improving. The CQ seed then went in

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in January, and suggested that they were not improving. Another

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regulator called NHS Improvement brought in an improvement director.

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He is working with Southern health, but only one day a week, but

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frankly, with the comments that have come out this morning from the CQ

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seed, there are a lot of people who say that one man coming in, for one

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day a week, isn't he not good enough. There will be questions for

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NHS Improvement today. The former health minister Norman Lamb has said

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this morning that in his view, the board and management of Are then

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Health have to go. The argument from Southern Health need to -- is that

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they need more time. Annita McVeigh is in the BBC

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Newsroom and has a summary The Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn

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is facing more criticism from within his own Shadow Cabinet

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over his handling of allegations Mr Corbyn has denied

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Labour's in crisis after the escalating row,

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which has seen the former London Mayor Ken

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Livingstone suspended. Shadow Home Secretary, Andy Burnham,

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has said Jeremy Corbyn didn't act Speaking on the BBC's

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Question Time, Mr Burnham said the party wasn't anti-semitic

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but admitted Labour's response had These allegations are not being

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dealt with quickly enough. They need to be dealt with much more speedily.

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The second thing I would say is that some people in the party have made

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anti-Semitic comments. But the Shadow Communities

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Secretary, Jon Trickett, has insisted that Labour's

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leadership had dealt Racism has no part in our

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country and our party. In a progressive party like the

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Labour Party, it clearly must have no role.

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By the way, Jeremy Corbyn acted within moments,

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certainly within a couple of hours of hearing Ken's comments.

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British cyclist Simon Yates - considered a rising star

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and possible Olympic contender - has failed a drugs

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The 23-year-old - seen here on the right -

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tested positive for a banned substance at the Paris

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His team say there's been no wrongdoing by the cyclist,

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and that an "administrative error" over the use of an asthma

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Head teachers have attacked the government's testing regime

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for primary schools in England, calling it chaotic and distracting.

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Gathering for their annual conference in Birmingham,

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the National Association of Head Teachers said the current

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system was good for bureaucrats and politicians, but didn't work

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The government says tests have been updated to reflect a more

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Our Education Correspondent Robert Pigott reports.

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Six and seven-year-olds practice maths papers,

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they're part of formal exams, SATs, designed to measure

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pupils's ability and progress, but teachers

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have had not enough time to

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teach a challenging curriculum, and the children find

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Many of the children in year two are six years old,

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and they are just not able and ready for that very formal type of test.

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They need something very much less structured in that formal manner.

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Primary school head teachers have criticised what they call

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The National Association of Head Teachers says the way new tests

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had been planned and introduced has been littered with mistakes.

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The conference will include a moratorium on the publication

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Delegates will also debate calls to reform exams

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for pupils leaving primary school on the grounds that they harmed

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But the Department for Education says mastering the basics

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of literacy and numeracy at primary school has a huge impact

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It says exams for 11-year-olds have been updated to reflect a more

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rigourous curriculum which will help all children fulfil their potential.

:08:57.:08:58.

Nine members of a gang who scammed millions of pounds

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from pensioners are to be sentenced at the Old Bailey today.

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The perpetrators tricked hundreds of elderly vulnerable people out

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of their life savings and it's feared some of the money may have

:09:14.:09:16.

been intended to fund the travel of people from the UK to Syria.

:09:17.:09:19.

We'll hear an exclusive interview with one of the victims

:09:20.:09:21.

Investigators examining the death of the musician Prince

:09:22.:09:29.

are reportedly looking at the possibility he overdosed

:09:30.:09:31.

Days before his death last week, his private plane made an emergency

:09:32.:09:40.

landing, so he could receive urgent medical treatment.

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The Associated Press agency says officials are checking

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whether a doctor was on the plane, and if Prince had been

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prescribed painkillers, which may have contributed

:09:48.:09:48.

Hundreds of demonstrators have blocked traffic outside a venue

:09:49.:09:53.

in California where Republican presidential hopeful Donald Trump

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A police car had its windows smashed as Mr Trump spoke inside a hall

:09:56.:10:00.

20 people are reported to have been arrested.

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The Republican frontrunner, who has vowed to deport millions

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of illegal immigrants, faces strong opposition

:10:10.:10:10.

in parts of the state, particularly among Latinos.

:10:11.:10:24.

In the next few minutes, we'll have more on the anti-semitism

:10:25.:10:27.

We'll be speaking to a Jewish Labour activist who worked

:10:28.:10:31.

Do get in touch with us throughout the morning -

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use the hashtag #VictoriaLive and If you text, you will be charged

:10:35.:10:37.

Let's catch up with the sport. Liverpool were so close to that

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valuable way draw. Liverpool manager Jurgen Klopp has

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told Villareal "sorry, but it is not over",

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after the first leg of their Europa League semi-final

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ended in a 1-0 victory Liverpool kept it tight

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until the second minute of injury time, when Adrian Lopez

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delivered the sucker punch. They meet again at

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Anfield next Thursday. To be honest, it is the first leg,

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and might first thinking, when everyone was celebrating around me,

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I thought, sorry, it is not over, you have to come to Anfield, too. We

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will be ready. It's all square in the other

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semi-final, Sevilla earning a 2-2 draw against Shakhtar Donetsk

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with a late penalty Sevilla could become the first side

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to lift the trophy Warrington completed

:11:51.:11:54.

a Super League double over Wigan to extend their lead

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at the top of the table. the Wolves fell behind early

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on but that's when they "started to turn the volume up" according

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to coach Tony Smith. They came roaring back,

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with two tries apiece Warrington are now two points

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clear of Catalan Dragons, China's Ding Junhui is still

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on course to become the first Asian winner of the World

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Snooker Championship. He leads Alan McManus 6-2

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after firing four centuries to dominate their opening session

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at the Crucible. They resume at ten o'clock and

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coverage continues across the BBC. And world number one Mark Selby has

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the edge over Marco Fu. He leads 5-3 going into their second

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session at 2.30 this afternoon. These are best-of-33 frame

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semi-finals, so the first British cycling has been hit by one

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controversy after another, over the past few days -

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it's been described as the "week from hell" -

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but let's not forget the athletes The Tour de Yorkshire starts at 11

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o'clock, taking in the stunning Bradley Wiggins is the main

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attraction in the men's race. And tomorrow, history will be made

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when the women race over the same course as the men, receiving

:13:21.:13:24.

higher prize money too. It is the first time ever that you

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have the same lame, the same route, the same distance, the same race for

:13:33.:13:37.

men and women. It is a big step forward for cycling, not just for

:13:38.:13:41.

the tour of Yorkshire. We don't know what it will mean for the future,

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because it is a long way to court -- equality, but it has been a major

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step. perfectly clear, about the "halo"

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head protection - But Formula One teams

:13:56.:13:59.

are still trying to improve Daniel Ricciardo and

:14:00.:14:05.

Red Bull have been at the centre of attention

:14:06.:14:08.

during first practice ahead of this They've been trying out a new device

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- the so called "aeroscreen" is designed to stop debris hitting

:14:12.:14:15.

a driver's head. If this - or the halo -

:14:16.:14:17.

meets the approval of the sport's governing body it could

:14:18.:14:20.

be introduced next A row over anti-Semitism

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is engulfing the Labour Party, with senior figures including

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Shadow Home Secretary Andy Burnham saying it's taking too

:14:38.:14:39.

long to kick out members Yesterday, the former London mayor

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Ken Livingstone was suspended after talking about links

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between Hitler and Israel. Speaking on Vanessa Feltz's radio

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show, Mr Livingstone defended the Labour MP Naz Shah over Facebook

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posts she made about Israel She talked about relocating Israel

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to America, he talked about what the Jews rallying, not the Israelis or

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Israel. He did not find that to be anti-Semitic? When Hitler won his

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election in 1932, his policy then was that Jews should be moved to

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Israel. He was supporting Zionism, or he went mad and ended up killing

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6 million Jews. Ken Livingstone was on his way to do

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his next interview with BBC News when he was stopped by a Labour MP

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who called him a Nazi apologist. You are a Nazi apologist. You are right

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-- you are rewriting history. Go back and check what Hitler did.

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There is a book called Mein Kampf. There were concentration camps and

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you were saying that picked a support line is. You have lost it.

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You need help. Factually wrong, racist remarks. Check your history.

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That was the policy they ran on. Check my history. You have lost it!

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Jeremy Corbyn has suspended Ken Livingstone from the party and says

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he will move quickly to suspend -- to suppress racism. It is not a

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crisis. Where there is racism, it will be stamped out. I have been an

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antiracism defender all my life. It has been suggested that the party's

:16:59.:17:02.

reputation is on the line. That is a fear that it held by many of your

:17:03.:17:06.

colleagues at Westminster. Do you suggest there was no crisis to worry

:17:07.:17:11.

about? There is complete tolerance in the Labour Party and there has to

:17:12.:17:17.

be. There has to be an intolerance -- a tolerance of all faiths,

:17:18.:17:21.

communities and points of view. We will not tolerate racism in any

:17:22.:17:27.

form. Let's get more from our correspondent Carole Walker. Jeremy

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Corbyn says there is no crisis. Their calls from people in the party

:17:31.:17:33.

for tougher action. What will happen next? I think those remarks

:17:34.:17:41.

effectively saying crisis, what crisis, has underlined the concerns

:17:42.:17:45.

many people have under this -- about this. The worry is that he is being

:17:46.:17:49.

slow off the mark. He is reluctant to confront this head-on because of

:17:50.:17:55.

his lifelong support for the -- Palestinian cause. Andy Burnham, the

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Shadow Home Secretary, said last night that the party could have

:18:00.:18:04.

acted a bit more swiftly on that. Some Labour MPs, people like with

:18:05.:18:07.

street have been far more outspoken, saying he has got to get a grip on

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this, and indeed this morning we heard senior representatives of the

:18:13.:18:16.

Jewish community saying that he has got to get a grip on this and

:18:17.:18:22.

pointing out that in the past, because Jeremy Corbyn has met people

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like representatives of her maths and Hezbollah, he needs to do more

:18:27.:18:31.

for up -- to distance himself from this and to show that the party will

:18:32.:18:36.

take action to make sure that there is no room for anti-Semitism. People

:18:37.:18:41.

are worried that it is not good enough just to say there is no room

:18:42.:18:44.

for Andy Semitism, you actually have to show it. What with those who say

:18:45.:18:51.

he needs to get a grip want to see happen? Would that mean expulsion

:18:52.:18:55.

from the party, not suspension? You have got Ken Livingstone suspended

:18:56.:18:58.

facing an investigation over those remarks which you played just a few

:18:59.:19:03.

moments ago. You have also got Naz Shah, the Labour MP, who has been

:19:04.:19:08.

suspended and is being investigated for her Facebook post suggesting

:19:09.:19:11.

that Israel be moved to the United States. Those investigations will,

:19:12.:19:18.

we understand, be carried out by the National executive committee. If

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there were moves to say, well, actually it wasn't that serious and

:19:23.:19:26.

Ken Livingstone could be a mere -- could be allowed back in, that would

:19:27.:19:30.

go down very badly with some sections of the party. Some senior

:19:31.:19:33.

figures in the saddo cabinet have been really deeply upset by the

:19:34.:19:37.

comments that Ken Livingstone made and by the reaction to it. We have

:19:38.:19:41.

had the deputy leader today suggesting that one needs to happen

:19:42.:19:45.

is perhaps a look at the rules and perhaps a look at a new Code of

:19:46.:19:49.

Conduct, more measures to explicitly say you can't express anti-Semitic

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views and to explicitly rule that out. If you like, a reassurance

:19:55.:20:01.

because incidents like this which have exploded in the row on the

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steps of the offices here yesterday are not the first incidents. We had

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all the allegations of what has happened on university campuses.

:20:10.:20:12.

There is already an enquiry into that. I think there is now real

:20:13.:20:15.

pressure on the leadership of the Labour Party to do something about

:20:16.:20:20.

this. We have very important elections next week. Local

:20:21.:20:24.

elections, elections in Scotland, Wales and London and people are

:20:25.:20:28.

saying that as a test of Jeremy Corbyn's leadership and unless firm

:20:29.:20:31.

action is taken, this whole issue could cost the party a lot more

:20:32.:20:38.

votes and seats at the polls. Joining me in the studio is John

:20:39.:20:42.

Landman, a lump standing Labour Party member who worked on Jeremy

:20:43.:20:48.

Corbyn's election campaign. He called for Ken Livingstone to be

:20:49.:20:53.

suspended. Suspended or expelled? Actually, I didn't call for him to

:20:54.:20:57.

be suspended. I thought he should resign from politics, actually. I

:20:58.:21:03.

think what Ken said was very ill judged, intemperate, wrong and

:21:04.:21:11.

offensive. The trouble is, Ken hasn't really got a role any more

:21:12.:21:17.

but he is still somebody who is invited into TV studios and

:21:18.:21:19.

unfortunately he said some things which were very ill judged and he

:21:20.:21:23.

needs to recognise that it is time for him to move on. One colleague

:21:24.:21:30.

phrase that he was a disgusting Nazi apologist. I don't think Ken is a

:21:31.:21:36.

Nazi apologist and I think that is as unreasonable as what Ken said. I

:21:37.:21:42.

do think he is anti-Semitic. I think he said things without thinking.

:21:43.:21:54.

When they were talking about deporting Jews from Israel... Ken

:21:55.:22:03.

did not say that. Ken said that Hitler supported Zionism. Pickard

:22:04.:22:09.

was not a supporter of Zionism. He was -- Hitler was not a supporter of

:22:10.:22:13.

Zionism. He was responsible for the death of 6 million views. People who

:22:14.:22:20.

are Zionists want a homeland to provide safety. That was the point

:22:21.:22:26.

that Ken Livingstone made though, wasn't it? He said that prior to

:22:27.:22:30.

going mad when he started killing Jews, he wanted Jews to be deported.

:22:31.:22:36.

I think Hitler was always deeply anti-Semitic. There was never a

:22:37.:22:39.

period before he was deeply anti-Semitic. So I actually don't

:22:40.:22:45.

agree with Ken Livingstone saying it is a matter of Hitler going mad.

:22:46.:22:50.

Historically, his analysis is wrong and it was offensive and he needs to

:22:51.:22:55.

move on. I think we also need to recognise in Ken that he is not

:22:56.:22:59.

anti-Semitic. He is not a Nazi apologist. Actually, he did many

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good things in London. In some ways, he was responsible for raising

:23:06.:23:13.

issues of racism and intolerance of women, of gay people and so on. He

:23:14.:23:22.

has helped to make London comfortable in its modern cultural

:23:23.:23:25.

diversity. Is there a place in the party for him now to come back? As I

:23:26.:23:30.

have said, I think it is time for Ken to move on from politics. But if

:23:31.:23:35.

he is not going to returning from the party, should he be sacked?

:23:36.:23:41.

Sacking him from the party? No, I dig it is time for him to move on

:23:42.:23:46.

from politics and time for him to move on from the National executive

:23:47.:23:52.

committee of the party. If Jeremy Corbyn doesn't take the decision to

:23:53.:23:57.

take firm action and expel him which many are saying is what he should

:23:58.:24:02.

do. Andy Burnham says, no kids, no buts, people who make anti-Semitic

:24:03.:24:06.

comments should be expelled from the party. Doesn't that make him look

:24:07.:24:13.

weak? I don't think that's what this is about. Anti-Semitism is a

:24:14.:24:16.

competent problem. It has been around for a long time. It is not

:24:17.:24:23.

new. -- anti-Semitism is a complicated problem. Society has a

:24:24.:24:28.

problem with anti-Semitism. No particular party... People grow up

:24:29.:24:36.

with prejudices. We have become its own Ken Livingstone and Naz Shah.

:24:37.:24:41.

Should anyone... There are people that have an interest in stoking

:24:42.:24:51.

this row. There is no small coincidence that this have come to

:24:52.:24:54.

light now. What Naz Shah said she said two years ago. There are people

:24:55.:24:59.

at the Tory party who have been trawling Twitter feed is looking for

:25:00.:25:02.

evidence which has been stored until two weeks before the local elections

:25:03.:25:07.

and the London mayoral elections. These are views which have been

:25:08.:25:10.

written about and caused enormous offence. Is there any place in the

:25:11.:25:14.

Labour Party for them? Of course there is no place in the Labour

:25:15.:25:20.

Party for anti-Semitism. Jeremy has always made that clear. Jeremy is

:25:21.:25:24.

anti-racist to his call. The full array which is going on -- lift the

:25:25.:25:34.

euro does not make for rational debate for what is going on. Where

:25:35.:25:46.

we have their review cases of severe anti-Semitism, people exhibiting

:25:47.:25:47.

prejudices, and prejudices are in all of us. We grow up with them, we

:25:48.:25:54.

learn from our friends at school and our workmates. We need to recognise

:25:55.:25:58.

added knowledge that there is anti-Semitism in society, including

:25:59.:26:01.

in all political parties, including in the Labour Party, and we have two

:26:02.:26:05.

deal with it. James has text its own, have the Jewish people not

:26:06.:26:09.

suffered enough in history? Jackie, if remarks made by the Labour Party

:26:10.:26:14.

are to be scrutinised before they took office, surely Jeremy Corbyn

:26:15.:26:17.

should also be scrutinised as he is just as guilty? John's attack on Ken

:26:18.:26:28.

Livingstone was disgusting, not what he said, but the way it happened.

:26:29.:26:32.

John Mann has been called before the Chief Whip to explain his behaviour.

:26:33.:26:36.

Does he have anything to answer for? I think calling Ken a Nazi apologist

:26:37.:26:43.

is discussed is -- is religious -- is ridiculous. The Tories have an

:26:44.:26:47.

interest in soaking up the flames of whatever crisis is here, which I

:26:48.:26:53.

think is largely a crisis of perceptions. So do some people in

:26:54.:26:56.

the Labour Party and I'm afraid John Mann is one of them. He is no

:26:57.:27:02.

supporter of Jeremy Corbyn. Did Jeremy Corbyn say that if Ken

:27:03.:27:06.

Livingstone was to be suspended, John Mann should be suspended to? I

:27:07.:27:11.

haven't heard him say that. Thank you very much. Thank you for your

:27:12.:27:15.

comments. Do keep on getting in touch about everything we are

:27:16.:27:18.

talking about on the programme this morning.

:27:19.:27:21.

It was a scam designed to steal the life savings of hundreds

:27:22.:27:25.

Today, nine men are being sentenced for their role in defrauding 140

:27:26.:27:29.

elderly people out of a total of ?1 million.

:27:30.:27:31.

We speak to one woman who handed over ?130,000 to who she

:27:32.:27:34.

How downloading an app can help tell you if genetically you're more

:27:35.:27:38.

We talk to the doctor who helped design it and who hopes lives

:27:39.:27:42.

We go to the BBC Newsroom for a summary of today's news.

:27:43.:27:53.

Thank you. The NHS Trust which ran one of the biggest care providers in

:27:54.:28:00.

England is continuing to put patients at risk according to the

:28:01.:28:02.

Care Quality Commission. Southern Health has failed to adopt safer the

:28:03.:28:07.

guidelines two and a half years after a teenager died in a bath

:28:08.:28:11.

following an epileptic seizure. That led to an investigation into

:28:12.:28:14.

hundreds of unexplained deaths. Last night, the chairman of the trust

:28:15.:28:18.

resigned. Labour's deputy leader has said a

:28:19.:28:22.

review of the party's procedures will ensure it has a zero tolerance

:28:23.:28:28.

of bases including anti-Semitism. He was speaking after the Shadow Home

:28:29.:28:31.

Secretary Andy Burnham said the leadership had not dealt with such

:28:32.:28:35.

allegations quickly enough. Jeremy Corbyn has denied the party is in

:28:36.:28:40.

crisis after comments made yesterday by Ken Livingstone which led to his

:28:41.:28:43.

suspension. Headteachers have attacked the

:28:44.:28:48.

testing regime for primary schools in England calling it chaotic and

:28:49.:28:52.

distracting. Gathering for the annual conference in Birmingham, the

:28:53.:28:55.

National Association of Head Teachers said the current system is

:28:56.:28:58.

good for bureaucrats and politicians but doesn't work for peoples or

:28:59.:29:02.

teachers. The government said tests have been updated to reflect a more

:29:03.:29:08.

rigorous curriculum. Investigators looking into the death

:29:09.:29:13.

of Prince are looking into the possibility that he overdosed on

:29:14.:29:18.

production drugs. Last week, his -- the week before his death, his plane

:29:19.:29:23.

made an emergency landing so he could receive treatment. They are

:29:24.:29:27.

checking if a doctor was on the plane and if Prince was prescribed

:29:28.:29:34.

painkillers which could have contributed to his death.

:29:35.:29:39.

Hundreds of demonstrators have gathered where Donald Trump is

:29:40.:29:45.

making a speech. A police car had its windows smashed and 20 people

:29:46.:29:50.

are reported to have been arrested. He faces strong opposition in parts

:29:51.:29:54.

of the state, particularly among Latinos. That is a summary of the

:29:55.:29:58.

latest BBC News. More from me at 10am.

:29:59.:30:01.

Time for the sports headlines now with Jessica.

:30:02.:30:05.

Good morning. The British cyclist Simon Yates is not to blame for

:30:06.:30:10.

failing a drug test according to his team. He is from the Orica GreenEdge

:30:11.:30:16.

team and he has taken -- and they have taken responsibility saying

:30:17.:30:21.

they failed to complete an exception for for his asthma. He is in

:30:22.:30:25.

contention to ride for Team GB at the Olympics in Rio.

:30:26.:30:33.

Liverpool manager Jurgen Klopp has warned Villareal

:30:34.:30:35.

that their Europa League semi-final tie is not over, despite losing

:30:36.:30:37.

the first leg in Spain after an injury-time goal.

:30:38.:30:40.

They meet again at Anfield next Thursday.

:30:41.:30:44.

Ding Junhui rattled off four century breaks in the opening session

:30:45.:30:47.

of his World Snooker semi-final - he leads Alan McManus

:30:48.:30:49.

Ding is on course to become the first Asian winner of the title.

:30:50.:30:53.

Mark Selby is 5-3 up against Marco Fu in the other semi.

:30:54.:30:56.

And the latest attempt to improve driver safety

:30:57.:30:58.

in Formula One is on trial ahead of the Russian Grand Prix.

:30:59.:31:01.

The "aeroscreen" is designed to deflect debris.

:31:02.:31:03.

Nico Rosberg finished fastest in first practice,

:31:04.:31:05.

"The thought of suicide crossed my mind".

:31:06.:31:13.

Those are the haunting words of Elizabeth Curtis who became

:31:14.:31:15.

a victim of a million pound scam by a gang being sentenced

:31:16.:31:18.

The perpetrators tricked hundreds of elderly vulnerable people out

:31:19.:31:21.

of their life savings and it's feared some of the money may have

:31:22.:31:24.

been intended to fund the travel of people from the UK to Syria.

:31:25.:31:30.

Nine members of the gang are facing sentencing today for their part

:31:31.:31:33.

In a moment we'll hear an exclusive interview with one of the victims.

:31:34.:31:38.

First let's see how the scammers lured the elderly into their trap.

:31:39.:33:22.

Ahead of today's sentencing, June Kelly spoke exclusively

:33:23.:33:25.

to Elizabeth Curtis, an elderly victim from Cornwall.

:33:26.:33:27.

She doesn't want her face shown, but she does want to talk

:33:28.:33:30.

about the devastating impact the scam has had on her life.

:33:31.:33:43.

I had a ring at the doorbell one afternoon and it was a policeman.

:33:44.:33:49.

And I thought, why has a policeman come to see me?

:33:50.:33:56.

And he told me that I had been scammed.

:33:57.:33:59.

I felt stupid, sick, I could not believe I had been taken in.

:34:00.:34:20.

He told me to go to my banks and transfer so much money

:34:21.:34:24.

by instant transfers into named accounts.

:34:25.:34:30.

He told me the transfers would be in small amounts so it would not

:34:31.:34:34.

In all I went to the banks, made eight transactions and put

:34:35.:34:42.

But he told me that if I was asked any questions, to say

:34:43.:34:47.

Just describe when you went into your banks to withdraw

:34:48.:35:04.

I had the name of the account, sort code, and the account number.

:35:05.:35:08.

And I just asked to transfer by instant transfer the amount that

:35:09.:35:11.

I think I was only asked once who the money was for.

:35:12.:35:32.

I came out of the banks very relieved that they had not

:35:33.:35:36.

actually asked me a lot of questions because I did not

:35:37.:35:39.

Can you describe when you went into those banks, how much

:35:40.:35:44.

Can you just talk me through the transactions?

:35:45.:35:48.

Well in theory, sometimes it was ?20,000, and I think ?12,500.

:35:49.:35:51.

And nobody said to you, why are you withdrawing

:35:52.:35:53.

There was only one name that could have been British, the others

:35:54.:35:59.

So did anybody ask you at all about why you needed it?

:36:00.:36:04.

Not when I was making the transactions.

:36:05.:36:06.

I was only asked and I think it was general talk when I had to go

:36:07.:36:10.

And I think the cashier there was she was on the phone

:36:11.:36:18.

to the branch, she asked me one or two questions about

:36:19.:36:21.

Well I said, my nephew, and I said, he is having

:36:22.:36:29.

And they said, what sort of work does he do?

:36:30.:36:33.

And I had to make up on the spot that he was in business.

:36:34.:36:36.

I cannot think of anything more definite.

:36:37.:36:39.

They maybe believe it was the bank staff who were defrauding me.

:36:40.:36:45.

The terrorists training and coming back to Britain or other countries,

:36:46.:37:14.

Europe, blowing people up and that sort of thing.

:37:15.:37:18.

When I first learned that I was scammed I thought,

:37:19.:37:32.

And the thought of suicide did pass through my mind.

:37:33.:37:40.

But then I realised it wasn't the answer.

:37:41.:37:43.

I have lost all faith in my own judgment.

:37:44.:37:50.

I find it hard to trust people again.

:37:51.:37:56.

Without the help of friends and families I do not think

:37:57.:37:59.

Who are genuinely vulnerable, elderly people and some of whom have

:38:00.:38:15.

This career scam has been going on 2011 and yet very little

:38:16.:38:26.

I was only asked once at NatWest who the money was for.

:38:27.:38:31.

Santander obviously became suspicious enough to

:38:32.:38:43.

But they did not inform me or stop me from making

:38:44.:38:49.

I therefore believe that the banks are liable and I should have

:38:50.:38:55.

NatWest and Santander gave me back a certain amount

:38:56.:39:03.

I feel the banks should have reimbursed the full amount.

:39:04.:39:18.

We made appeals to the banks and we did not get any joy there.

:39:19.:39:22.

So we appealed to the financial ombudsman, without success.

:39:23.:39:26.

It could be small claims court, or more legal action,

:39:27.:39:33.

which I'm not too keen to go forward on.

:39:34.:39:39.

Other than that I think we have come to a full stop as far

:39:40.:39:43.

The reasons I am doing this interview, to make the public more

:39:44.:39:52.

And not only this scam, other scams that occur.

:39:53.:40:00.

Many innocent, vulnerable, elderly people have been, and are,

:40:01.:40:07.

unwittingly becoming victims of what is a very

:40:08.:40:10.

I hope the sentences given today will bring some sort of closure

:40:11.:40:18.

Here in the studio to discuss the scam is Caroline Wayman,

:40:19.:40:36.

the Chief Executive of the Financial Ombudsman,

:40:37.:40:38.

Steve Profitt, Deputy Head of Action Fraud, and Katy Worobec,

:40:39.:40:40.

Director of Financial Fraud Action UK.

:40:41.:40:49.

Elizabeth Curtis turned to the Osburn -- ombudsman to try and get

:40:50.:40:54.

the money back. Why did she not get it back? We looked at the case, and

:40:55.:40:58.

we have to look at whether the banks have caused or contributed to the

:40:59.:41:02.

loss. In this particular case, we've got but overall, the banks had acted

:41:03.:41:07.

fairly, so unfortunately, she was -- we were unable to make any award in

:41:08.:41:12.

her favour. Some of the money was given back as a goodwill gesture.

:41:13.:41:17.

What is your view of the banks on their duty of care and more

:41:18.:41:21.

responsible duty to their customers that -- customers? We do see

:41:22.:41:25.

instances where the banks give goodwill gestures, and sometimes

:41:26.:41:31.

that is appropriate. We also see cases where the banks have not acted

:41:32.:41:35.

fairly, and we can award against them, but it is important that we

:41:36.:41:38.

look at the individual circumstances and look at what has happened. If

:41:39.:41:42.

the banks have not done anything wrong, then on the whole, it would

:41:43.:41:46.

not be fair for the ombudsman to make the award. How much would you

:41:47.:41:52.

expect banks to do when money is going out of the account in the

:41:53.:41:57.

short space of time? It can be difficult, and sometimes it does

:41:58.:42:00.

tackle -- trigger alerts. Sometimes, the bankers have said, are you sure,

:42:01.:42:06.

are you sure, are you sure? As the lady there was describing, they have

:42:07.:42:14.

been persuaded that the bank note, but however much the bank

:42:15.:42:18.

intervenes, they persist. It is that having good procedures to have money

:42:19.:42:26.

moved in the way they want to. But it is important that we raise

:42:27.:42:31.

awareness of the sorts of scams. The banks will have a part to play, and

:42:32.:42:35.

conversations like this are very helpful when things like this

:42:36.:42:40.

happen. Katie, you effectively represent the banks. ?100,000 was

:42:41.:42:45.

transferred out of Elizabeth's accounts to four different accounts

:42:46.:42:52.

over five days. What systems are in place to raise flags? It is a

:42:53.:42:58.

complex thing, because there are millions of genuine transactions

:42:59.:43:02.

going through the day. At any given day. It is difficult for the banks

:43:03.:43:07.

to spot any individual transactions and say that as a fraudulent one,

:43:08.:43:12.

say that is a scam. But there are methods in place, and the banks are

:43:13.:43:19.

effectively stop at seven in every ?10 of attempted fraud last year. As

:43:20.:43:25.

Caroline said, a lot of this is about people being aware of these

:43:26.:43:29.

scams existing, and I think the lady who has had the bravery to give her

:43:30.:43:36.

story, is going to really help raise the awareness not fall into this

:43:37.:43:43.

trap. You can see, hearing what happened, how easy it was to fall

:43:44.:43:46.

into a trap like that. This fraud only works because she was cold

:43:47.:43:52.

called at home. She was totally unaware that when you are called at

:43:53.:43:58.

home, when you hang up, the phone line is still open. When she has

:43:59.:44:04.

made the contact to verify the details of the fraudsters, she still

:44:05.:44:08.

talking to the fraudsters. She is not talking to the police. Once you

:44:09.:44:13.

have passed that step, you will do anything, because she firmly

:44:14.:44:20.

believed that she was working on the behalf of the police. That is the

:44:21.:44:24.

difficulty. This is a scam that went on for some time, got a lot of

:44:25.:44:28.

money. A lot of people caught up in it. The police and banks were not

:44:29.:44:33.

aware some time. Why not? Because she is going along with the scam. It

:44:34.:44:40.

is only as a result of investigations in relation to other

:44:41.:44:43.

victims of theirs who have come forward that they were able to

:44:44.:44:49.

contact her, approach her, and inform her that this was a scam. How

:44:50.:44:53.

sophisticated scams getting? Are they more sophisticated than they

:44:54.:44:58.

were? Incredibly more sophisticated. Roast -- fraudsters are using

:44:59.:45:02.

technology to enable them to commit these frauds. Fishing e-mails with

:45:03.:45:08.

links, with data fields that you can fill in, or attachments that do

:45:09.:45:12.

nasty things to your computer. Is it always easy to spot if something

:45:13.:45:17.

comes in and it is unsolicited? That is obvious. But there are things

:45:18.:45:28.

that are much more difficult. a Queen 's it used to be easy to spot

:45:29.:45:32.

because with a look at the spelling, look at the grammar, but that has

:45:33.:45:37.

gone. They are cutting and pasting headings on genuine e-mails. They

:45:38.:45:41.

looked genuine. All we can say is, your bank will never ask you for

:45:42.:45:45.

these details, so don't fill them in. Any doubt at all, please phone

:45:46.:45:50.

the number on the back of your banking card and asked to talk to

:45:51.:45:55.

the fraud department. Yet advice and guidance from them before you do

:45:56.:45:59.

anything and definitely don't click on links in e-mails or open up

:46:00.:46:04.

attachments at all. Caroline, how many people are coming to the

:46:05.:46:07.

ombudsman having lost money through fraud and trying to get it back? It

:46:08.:46:12.

is definitely something we have seen more of. We have seen 400 of these

:46:13.:46:18.

cases, more than 400. It is important to say it is not just

:46:19.:46:22.

people who are vulnerable. Anybody can fall for these things. The

:46:23.:46:26.

techniques are very sophisticated and it is very easy to be taken in

:46:27.:46:31.

and very often people say I felt embarrassed, ashamed. That is why it

:46:32.:46:35.

is so important to talk about it and I hope people feel able to come

:46:36.:46:39.

forward. It is important to take action as soon as possible. If you

:46:40.:46:42.

think something has happened, don't wait. Take action as soon as you

:46:43.:46:47.

can. Are any prosecution is happening? In terms of cases in

:46:48.:46:55.

proportion to the prosecutions. There are more and more

:46:56.:46:58.

prosecutions. This is a very sad story but from a law enforcement

:46:59.:47:04.

perspective, it is a good use story, because the bureau has been able to

:47:05.:47:08.

link these cases together and we have a successful prosecution here

:47:09.:47:11.

and these criminals will be sentenced today, hopefully put in

:47:12.:47:18.

prison. It is improving. It is increasing. But as Caroline said, we

:47:19.:47:23.

need people not to be afraid to reported so we've got the full

:47:24.:47:26.

intelligence picture. We can link all of this together. When something

:47:27.:47:33.

happens, Katie, and money is transferred and it's discovered that

:47:34.:47:35.

it's gone fortunately, can the banks not get it back? It sounds simple,

:47:36.:47:41.

doesn't it, but money moves very quickly. It is split into smaller

:47:42.:47:45.

amounts and moved out of the country. It can happen in seconds.

:47:46.:47:50.

It sounds simple but it doesn't fit in an account and wait for us to go

:47:51.:47:54.

and find it and that is why it is a complex criminal issue. In this

:47:55.:47:58.

particular case, you mention the fact that the phone line was kept

:47:59.:48:04.

open. This seems to be an obviously poll that could be tackled quite

:48:05.:48:15.

easily, couldn't it? You are totally right with that. When this case was

:48:16.:48:20.

perpetrated, the phone line was opened for 20 seconds. That had been

:48:21.:48:24.

reduced from 20 minutes to 20 seconds. Working collectively

:48:25.:48:28.

together, that has been reduced to only a couple of seconds and we are

:48:29.:48:32.

hopeful that very, very shortly that will be reduced to zero. When that

:48:33.:48:36.

happens, fraudsters will not be able to commit this type of fraud. But

:48:37.:48:41.

clearly they will evolve into a new method of getting your money in the

:48:42.:48:45.

right circumstances. They will not be able to use the landline phone

:48:46.:48:51.

that is left open. Is there a profile of a typical victim? Because

:48:52.:48:55.

you were talking about how frauds have become ever more sophisticated.

:48:56.:48:59.

It used to be that maybe some people would be dismissive and say, I

:49:00.:49:02.

wouldn't fall for that, it is obvious, but it is not always so

:49:03.:49:08.

obvious. Can anyone fall victim now? Anyone can be a victim of fraud.

:49:09.:49:13.

Absolutely anybody, any age. Is that what you are seeing? It is what we

:49:14.:49:22.

are seeing. Specific fraud is targeted at demographics. This

:49:23.:49:25.

particular one was targeted at the elderly, retired people, but we have

:49:26.:49:29.

seen this exact scam with other people of different age groups,

:49:30.:49:31.

different demographics. Anybody can be conned into it. Katie, do the

:49:32.:49:37.

banks not have an insurance to cover when money is lost as to mark that

:49:38.:49:43.

they're not pay out on that basis? It is really difficult because every

:49:44.:49:47.

case is different. You are looking at a really sophisticated criminal

:49:48.:49:53.

gang. What we would think is the best thing is to raise awareness of

:49:54.:49:57.

this type of crime, so we are working with the task force, with

:49:58.:50:02.

law enforcement, with government to look at the vulnerabilities around

:50:03.:50:05.

this type of crime and we have our own police unit looking at this type

:50:06.:50:09.

of crime and we are launching in September a large-scale awareness

:50:10.:50:14.

campaign to raise the profile of this type of fraud. Thank you all

:50:15.:50:19.

very much. Let us know if you have fallen victim to fraud. Get in touch

:50:20.:50:21.

and all the normal ways. One of the country's biggest mental

:50:22.:50:27.

health trusts is putting patients 'at risk' and not protecting

:50:28.:50:30.

them properly according We speak to one father

:50:31.:50:32.

who lost his son whilst he was under One in two people in the UK

:50:33.:50:36.

will get cancer at some Now, it's hoped a new app will help

:50:37.:50:44.

provide quicker access to life saving treatment for the three

:50:45.:50:51.

in every 100 of those cases that are passed down

:50:52.:50:54.

through someone's genes. The App was developed

:50:55.:50:57.

after referrals to the clinical genetics service at Guy's

:50:58.:51:00.

and St Thomas' Hospital in London doubled when actress Angelina Jolie

:51:01.:51:03.

announced she carried the inherited BRCA1 gene mutation and had

:51:04.:51:07.

undergone a preventative Here to explain how the app works

:51:08.:51:09.

is its creator Dr Anju Kulkarni. Also with us this morning

:51:10.:51:16.

is Kenisha McGregor - who was diagnosed with breast cancer

:51:17.:51:19.

in 2013 and was found to carry the BRCA1 gene mutation

:51:20.:51:22.

when she was referred to Guy's She says she would have

:51:23.:51:26.

benefited from the App, Thank you both for coming in.

:51:27.:51:37.

Doctor, you work involved in developing this app. Why did you

:51:38.:51:50.

want to be involved? We know that genetics can be involved in

:51:51.:51:53.

developing cancer and this is about giving tools to people to show those

:51:54.:51:58.

who can be at risk of developing cancer. Those that are at risk, can

:51:59.:52:03.

develop different types of cancer possibly at younger ages. It is

:52:04.:52:06.

important to identify those people so they have access to prevention

:52:07.:52:10.

and screening and surgical options if they don't have cancer. Also,

:52:11.:52:16.

there are new drug treatment and therapies for those with an

:52:17.:52:23.

inherited full of cancer. Is it not easy to spot? It is about giving the

:52:24.:52:31.

tools to spot the red flags, the warning signs that might make them

:52:32.:52:34.

think about this person might be at risk and we need to refer them. More

:52:35.:52:40.

importantly, also to be able to reassure people who aren't at risk

:52:41.:52:43.

because there has been a growing awareness of the risk of inherited

:52:44.:52:46.

cancer over the last few years. We've had an increasing number of

:52:47.:52:52.

referrals to our department. Because of Angelina Jolie? Because of the

:52:53.:52:58.

Angelina Jolie effect. There are almost 2000 referrals to our

:52:59.:53:02.

department now. So that is people who are not showing symptoms? Or

:53:03.:53:09.

people with cancer who are worried about other members of their family

:53:10.:53:13.

as well. Doctors do ask about family history, don't they, so what is

:53:14.:53:17.

going wrong with the system at the moment? I think it is about access

:53:18.:53:22.

to current guidance, really. The guidance is a rapidly evolving area

:53:23.:53:25.

and we are learning a lot more about what patients should be. Should they

:53:26.:53:32.

be eligible for early testing, screening? It is about access to

:53:33.:53:38.

that guidance. A lot of clinicians are busy. GPs and doctors in the

:53:39.:53:41.

hospital who maybe don't have time to look up published guidance and

:53:42.:53:45.

the new published literature. This is about giving them something at

:53:46.:53:48.

their fingertips that they can use with the patient in the clinic,

:53:49.:53:52.

though through a series of questions about their family history, medical

:53:53.:53:55.

history, give them a risk assessment and either be able to reassure them

:53:56.:53:59.

or say, actually, I think we need to refer you onto specialist services.

:54:00.:54:06.

You were diagnosed with breast cancer in 2013 you had BRCA1 gene

:54:07.:54:18.

mutation. Had he been aware of that? We had a strong history of breast

:54:19.:54:24.

cancer in my family and 80 months right to my -- 18 months prior to my

:54:25.:54:32.

diagnosis, I found a lump and was referred, where I was told there was

:54:33.:54:36.

nothing wrong. I was given the option of going to a specialist

:54:37.:54:39.

clinic and run the risk assessment when it I was told I had a moderate

:54:40.:54:43.

risk to developing breast cancer because of my family history. You at

:54:44.:54:50.

that stage knew that you had the BRCA1 Jean, did you? I was not

:54:51.:55:00.

offering genetic testing at the time -- offered genetic testing at the

:55:01.:55:04.

time because of the nice guidelines at the time but 18 months later when

:55:05.:55:09.

I was diagnosed, I was given the opportunity to go for genetic

:55:10.:55:11.

testing which proved that we did have the BRCA1 in the family.

:55:12.:55:17.

Potentially, if the ad had been available 18 months prior to one I

:55:18.:55:21.

was diagnosed, it could have made a significant difference to me. You

:55:22.:55:27.

could have discovered that you had a greater risks are you could have had

:55:28.:55:29.

preventative surgery rather than treatment? Absolutely. How would you

:55:30.:55:36.

have reacted to that, do you think? That resource. Dilemmas out there

:55:37.:55:42.

that aren't there -- that throws all sorts of dilemmas out there until

:55:43.:55:49.

you have had something confirmed? We always thought there was something

:55:50.:55:54.

genetic in the family. Had I had the opportunity to have genetic testing

:55:55.:55:57.

18 months earlier, I believe I would have explored that. Definitely. How

:55:58.:56:04.

helpful if it for people to be tested? What is your perspective on

:56:05.:56:07.

that because obviously it does throughout dilemmas for families

:56:08.:56:10.

when they know that this gene is within the Amelie of how to deal

:56:11.:56:16.

with that? It is about making informed choices about the future.

:56:17.:56:21.

Please spell out what the BRCA1 gene means for your chances? They are at

:56:22.:56:30.

much higher risks of breast cancer or ovarian cancer if a woman carries

:56:31.:56:36.

the BRCA1 gene. Those risks can be up to 80% for breast cancer over a

:56:37.:56:45.

woman's lifetime, and 50% of ovarian cancer, compared to a 12% risk of

:56:46.:56:50.

breast cancer in the general population and a 2% risk of ovarian

:56:51.:56:53.

cancer. We know now that patients with cancer who carried the BRCA1

:56:54.:57:04.

gene, Errani therapy such -- there are new therapies which target those

:57:05.:57:10.

genes specifically. There are the mastectomies, early surveillance

:57:11.:57:12.

that can be put into place for women as well. Yes, it can be difficult

:57:13.:57:18.

for families to come to terms with the knowledge that there could be an

:57:19.:57:22.

inherited risk, but it is about empowering people to make informed

:57:23.:57:25.

decisions and giving them control over sometimes what can be a burden

:57:26.:57:29.

of cancer in the family. Thank you both very much.

:57:30.:57:35.

Let's just bring you some comments on the conversation we just had

:57:36.:57:41.

about that and that's all pensioners defrauded to the tune of 100 -- of

:57:42.:57:47.

?1 million, 140 of them losing out. Emily says, why would someone move

:57:48.:57:50.

their money into someone else's account? Someone else says, for all

:57:51.:57:55.

those clever clogs who say why did she get taken in, have you watched

:57:56.:58:01.

the video? She is the older who probably don't know about scams and

:58:02.:58:06.

is brought up to respect a policeman and thought her money was in danger

:58:07.:58:11.

and felt vulnerable. Someone else said, she got in touch and it's very

:58:12.:58:15.

sad but why didn't she go to the police station to check? A tweet

:58:16.:58:20.

says I'm a heartbreaking. Someone else there is, surely the bank

:58:21.:58:25.

should pay back the money if they have authorised it and she has been

:58:26.:58:28.

scammed? Two other people say the woman needs to take responsibility

:58:29.:58:33.

for her own actions and not blame others for her naivete. Now let's

:58:34.:58:43.

catch up with the weather. Well, it is made this weekend but we are

:58:44.:58:47.

still talking about wintry weather. Snow is falling again across parts

:58:48.:58:53.

of the United Kingdom. We have had some spectacular pictures. There is

:58:54.:58:55.

eight centimetres of snow lying here. Other places also showing an

:58:56.:59:01.

impressive covering. Heavy snowfalls overnight and three this morning

:59:02.:59:06.

means issues on the roads in and around parts of Yorkshire and

:59:07.:59:11.

Scotland. It is not just Yorkshire and southern Scotland either. The

:59:12.:59:13.

Highlands have seen heavy snow falling as well. Across the

:59:14.:59:19.

Highlands, the snow showers are fading away but still got some

:59:20.:59:23.

problems across parts of south-east Gotland in particular and parts of

:59:24.:59:27.

northern England. Someone in force from the Met office. -- some

:59:28.:59:34.

warnings in force. Please use your local radio station for further

:59:35.:59:39.

information. This shows the rain, in blue, and the snow, in white. We are

:59:40.:59:44.

seeing snow mostly over higher ground, but the hills are not that

:59:45.:59:50.

big. There will also be strong winds for the next few hours. The far

:59:51.:59:54.

north of England stays wet and cold all day. Elsewhere, quite a lot of

:59:55.:59:58.

sunshine around with some stands -- some showers developing through the

:59:59.:00:04.

day. There will at least be some sunshine in between and when the sun

:00:05.:00:08.

pops out, we should get to double figures. These temperatures well

:00:09.:00:12.

below average for the time of year. In for a cold day in Scotland and

:00:13.:00:16.

northern England. The wet weather will fade and the showers fade from

:00:17.:00:22.

elsewhere, with a clean, clear night leaving us in a cold one. Rural

:00:23.:00:28.

areas will be below freezing. Darkness, take note of that. Into

:00:29.:00:33.

the long weekend and the low-pressure is moving out and we

:00:34.:00:39.

are between weather systems. Saturday morning should be a

:00:40.:00:41.

sparkling start to the long weekend. It will be cold but sunny. The cloud

:00:42.:00:46.

bubbles up at the showers get going. Not as many as today and not as

:00:47.:00:50.

wintry. Temperatures were widely getting into double digits. It gets

:00:51.:00:55.

more mild again on Sunday, with the south-eastern quarter staying dry,

:00:56.:00:58.

elsewhere with wind and rain picking up. Look at the numbers,

:00:59.:01:02.

temperatures into double figures across the land. More mild steel

:01:03.:01:06.

into bank holiday Monday. There will be rain around but probably only

:01:07.:01:14.

bits and bobs before it turns brighter behind them. Crucially,

:01:15.:01:18.

after such a cold week, it will be a lot milder. Some sunshine, yes there

:01:19.:01:22.

will be some rain, but overall, given the wintry nature of the

:01:23.:01:26.

weather at the moment, an improvement this weekend. Starting

:01:27.:01:27.

to feel a little bit like May. Hello, I'm Joanna Gosling,

:01:28.:01:34.

welcome to the programme Patients of one of the country's

:01:35.:01:36.

biggest mental health trusts are 'at risk' and are not

:01:37.:01:41.

being properly protected properly because of poor

:01:42.:01:43.

management decisions. We hear from a father

:01:44.:01:44.

who lost his son whilst he was under Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn says

:01:45.:01:47.

everything is under control - despite strong criticism from senior

:01:48.:01:52.

Labour figures for his handling of allegations of anti-semitism

:01:53.:01:54.

within the party. Now Labour's deputy leader says

:01:55.:01:59.

the party's rules could be changed. Are tests to assess 6 and 7 year

:02:00.:02:05.

olds too high pressure Some parents feel so strongly

:02:06.:02:08.

they're taking their kids out We'll be discussing it with parents,

:02:09.:02:11.

teachers and test supporters. We go to the BBC Newsroom

:02:12.:02:30.

for a summary of today's news. The NHS trust which ran one

:02:31.:02:34.

of the biggest care providers in England is "continuing to put

:02:35.:02:37.

patients at risk", according to the health regulator,

:02:38.:02:39.

the Care Quality Commission. Southern Health has failed

:02:40.:02:43.

to adopt safer guidelines two-and-a-half years

:02:44.:02:45.

after a teenager drowned in a bath That led to an investigation

:02:46.:02:50.

into hundreds of unexplained deaths. Last night, the chairman

:02:51.:02:55.

of the trust resigned. Labour's deputy leader Tom Watson

:02:56.:02:59.

has said a review of the party's rules and procedures will ensure it

:03:00.:03:01.

has a zero-tolerance of racism, He was speaking after

:03:02.:03:06.

the Shadow Home Secretary, Andy Burnham, said the leadership

:03:07.:03:11.

had not dealt with such Jeremy Corbyn has denied Labour's

:03:12.:03:14.

in crisis after the escalating row, over comments made

:03:15.:03:17.

yesterday by the former London Mayor Ken Livingstone,

:03:18.:03:19.

which has led to his suspension. John Landman is a Labour Party

:03:20.:03:26.

activist. He believes that it is time for Mr Livingstone to resign. I

:03:27.:03:32.

think what Ken said was very ill judged, intemperate, wrong, and

:03:33.:03:40.

offensive. And I think the trouble is, Ken does not have a role any

:03:41.:03:46.

more, but he is still someone who is invited into TV studios, and he said

:03:47.:03:49.

some things which were very ill judged. He needs to recognise that

:03:50.:03:52.

it is time for him to move on. Nine members of a gang

:03:53.:03:56.

who scammed millions of pounds from pensioners are to be sentenced

:03:57.:03:58.

at the Old Bailey today. The men tricked more

:03:59.:04:01.

than 100 elderly and vulnerable people out of their life savings

:04:02.:04:05.

and it's feared some of the money may have been intended to fund

:04:06.:04:08.

the travel of people One victim told this

:04:09.:04:10.

programme the impact the scam When I first learned that I was

:04:11.:04:20.

scammed, I thought, could I live with myself, fought having lost so

:04:21.:04:26.

much money? And the thought of suicide did pass through my mind.

:04:27.:04:30.

But then I realised, it was not the answer. I still feel traumatised, or

:04:31.:04:38.

have lost all faith in my own judgment, I find it hard to trust

:04:39.:04:44.

people again without the help of friends and family I don't think I

:04:45.:04:46.

could have got through. Head teachers have attacked

:04:47.:04:48.

the government's testing regime for primary schools in England,

:04:49.:04:50.

calling it chaotic and distracting. Gathering for their annual

:04:51.:04:53.

conference in Birmingham, the National Association

:04:54.:04:55.

of Head Teachers said the current system was good

:04:56.:04:56.

for bureaucrats and politicians, but didn't work for

:04:57.:04:58.

pupils or teachers. The government says tests have been

:04:59.:05:01.

updated to reflect a more Investigators examining the death

:05:02.:05:04.

of the musician Prince are reportedly looking

:05:05.:05:09.

at the possibility he overdosed Days before his death last

:05:10.:05:11.

week, his private plane made an emergency landing,

:05:12.:05:15.

so he could receive The Associated Press agency says

:05:16.:05:18.

officials are checking whether a doctor was on the plane,

:05:19.:05:27.

and if Prince had been prescribed painkillers, which may have

:05:28.:05:30.

contributed to his death. Hundreds of demonstrators have

:05:31.:05:32.

blocked traffic outside a venue in California where Republican

:05:33.:05:34.

presidential hopeful Donald Trump A police car

:05:35.:05:36.

had its windows smashed as Mr Trump spoke inside a hall

:05:37.:05:43.

in the Orange County Fairgrounds. 20 people are reported

:05:44.:05:46.

to have been arrested. The Republican frontrunner,

:05:47.:05:48.

who has vowed to deport millions of illegal immigrants,

:05:49.:05:50.

faces strong opposition in parts of the state, particularly

:05:51.:05:52.

among Latinos. That's a summary of the latest BBC

:05:53.:05:54.

News - more at 10.30. Thanks for your comments on SATS

:05:55.:06:02.

tests for primary school children. We'll be discussing the tests

:06:03.:06:05.

a little later this hour. Maria got in touch to say -

:06:06.:06:14.

"Please let kids be kids. They learn much more

:06:15.:06:17.

through play and discovery. No wonder mental health

:06:18.:06:19.

is on the rise in youngsters." And Emma texted to say -

:06:20.:06:22.

"Training children for tests wastes SATs tests are a political

:06:23.:06:24.

tool and nothing more." Do get in touch with us

:06:25.:06:29.

throughout the morning - use the hashtag and if you text,

:06:30.:06:34.

you will be charged Sport now with Jessica -

:06:35.:06:36.

and you have an update on the so-called "week from hell"

:06:37.:06:40.

in British cycling - A terrible week. British cycling has

:06:41.:06:52.

been hit by one controversy after another. It has been described as

:06:53.:06:58.

the week from hell. Today, we have news that Simon Yates has failed a

:06:59.:07:04.

drugs test. Simon Brotherton joins us now. What can you tell us about

:07:05.:07:13.

the latest of the situation? His team have been very quick to issue a

:07:14.:07:18.

statement claiming that it is their fault, not his. We are talking about

:07:19.:07:25.

something that is called terbutaline. It is used to treat

:07:26.:07:33.

asthma. Crucially, they have not applied for what is eight TUV, a

:07:34.:07:39.

therapeutic exemption certificate. They are claiming it is an

:07:40.:07:45.

administrative area, and the person involved takes full response

:07:46.:07:48.

Bonucci. Simon Yates is a 23-year-old from Barry. -- Mary.

:07:49.:07:59.

Adam is just as talented as his brother Simon, and he is one a

:08:00.:08:09.

points race in 2013. He is, or would be, a major contender for Britain's

:08:10.:08:19.

Olympic team in Mayo. -- Rio. What can we expect in terms of

:08:20.:08:23.

punishment, even though the team have taken response politicos like

:08:24.:08:27.

that remains to be seen. He is outside the rules. Has he got this

:08:28.:08:32.

exemption certificate, it would not have been a problem. We need to hear

:08:33.:08:36.

the reaction of the UCI. We help will have to wait and let the

:08:37.:08:42.

process takes this course. I do not know where it will go, to be honest.

:08:43.:08:46.

We have seen British cycling under the spotlight because of Shane

:08:47.:08:55.

Sutton was accused of disco retreat remarks. -- discriminatory remarks.

:08:56.:09:02.

We are in the position with him, after the allegations of sexism from

:09:03.:09:08.

Jess Varnish, and the allegations of the use of derogatory language

:09:09.:09:15.

against the Paralympic team, Shane Sutton is straight should --

:09:16.:09:21.

straight talking, abrasive. That is not new. His methods work

:09:22.:09:23.

brilliantly for some people, like Bradley Wiggins. Clearly, these same

:09:24.:09:33.

methods and his style does not work with others, who felt intimidated.

:09:34.:09:40.

But he did play a major role for the rights in recent years. He was best

:09:41.:09:44.

suited to his role as head coach when Dave Brailsford was there.

:09:45.:09:53.

There is also controversy about the sale of kit online. It cycling says

:09:54.:10:01.

that any kit has not been given away or sold for profit. Their are

:10:02.:10:07.

investigations into claims that kit and a high-performance bike was made

:10:08.:10:09.

available online. British cycling are saying that sometimes, kit is

:10:10.:10:17.

sold with money reinvested into the team. Sometimes, it is given as

:10:18.:10:28.

payment in kind. We will keep you up-to-date with that. That is all

:10:29.:10:29.

the support from now. -- sport. For the past few years one

:10:30.:10:38.

of country's biggest mental health trusts has been hit by a series

:10:39.:10:41.

of scandals - unexpected deaths, damning reports,

:10:42.:10:43.

and claims of bad practice. Now a inspection, which was ordered

:10:44.:10:45.

by the government, has found that, despite warnings, Southern Health

:10:46.:10:48.

is still not doing enough The Trust looks after patients

:10:49.:10:50.

in Hampshire, Dorset, Wiltshire, Last night, the Chairman resigned

:10:51.:10:53.

so that improvements could be made. Here's what the Care

:10:54.:10:57.

Quality Commission, which ran the inspection,

:10:58.:10:58.

had to say about what it found. Reports of an group -- of our most

:10:59.:11:09.

recent inspection in January this year it found serious failings in

:11:10.:11:13.

the governments of the organisation, particularly around investigating

:11:14.:11:18.

the death of people in care at the trust. We were concerned about the

:11:19.:11:23.

safety of some of the ward environments, from the trust not

:11:24.:11:28.

learning from the investigations of previous incidents. We think that

:11:29.:11:34.

this is a failure of governance and leadership.

:11:35.:11:35.

The inspection follows on from the death of 18-year-old

:11:36.:11:37.

He drowned in the bath after a seizure while he was at

:11:38.:11:41.

His family have been spoking to the BBC this morning.

:11:42.:11:49.

If we had known anything of any of the things we now know, we would not

:11:50.:11:56.

have at misses him to the unit that night. We have found out in the

:11:57.:12:01.

three years since that happened, things which are deeply disturbing,

:12:02.:12:04.

not just about Connor, but about other families. What I find

:12:05.:12:11.

particularly disturbing about this case is that if Connor had not died,

:12:12.:12:15.

which obviously we would prefer that had he not died, but none of this

:12:16.:12:20.

would have come out. What is so disappointing about the regulatory

:12:21.:12:23.

regime is it if it is reactive, and relies on people, carers, concerned

:12:24.:12:30.

individuals, to keep going and keep going. This trust try to bury what

:12:31.:12:36.

happened to Connor, and had we not been there for Connor, they probably

:12:37.:12:40.

would have not been able to do that. His son David had a history

:12:41.:12:44.

of mental health problems. He died in 2013 from a drug

:12:45.:12:48.

overdose, while under the care Thank you for coming in. He was 28

:12:49.:12:58.

when he died. He was. Tell us about the first time he was under the care

:12:59.:13:06.

of Southern health. He moved to the area where I lived around Fareham

:13:07.:13:10.

because he was physically abuse when he was in Swindon. He came under the

:13:11.:13:17.

care of Southern Health at that time. You have brought in some

:13:18.:13:21.

pictures about him when he was a little boy. Tell us about him. This

:13:22.:13:27.

was him when he was two years old. He was a premature baby. He was a

:13:28.:13:32.

forceps delivery. He had vetoed distress. It was my belief that he

:13:33.:13:44.

had a brain injury at birth. He had three siblings, and he was always a

:13:45.:13:50.

little bit different? He was the eldest, so it is difficult when it

:13:51.:13:54.

is your oldest, because you don't know if it is normal or not. He was

:13:55.:13:58.

always up at 4am or 5am, very hyperactive. But he did not get on

:13:59.:14:03.

too well with other children. He found it difficult. He was very

:14:04.:14:11.

strange in his manner, he had an excellent vocabulary, he used to

:14:12.:14:16.

read encyclopaedias, he was top 1% by weight of IQ, but he could not

:14:17.:14:21.

tell the time, could not tie his shoelaces at ten years of age. So he

:14:22.:14:28.

is a little boy that you had concerns about. When did the

:14:29.:14:32.

concerned stock to escalate? When he was very young. At six or seven,

:14:33.:14:36.

will realise that something was not quite right. We took import

:14:37.:14:46.

he was dyspraxic, dyslexic. He had a torrid time at school. He ended up

:14:47.:14:54.

under the care of Southern Health. What were the particular issues that

:14:55.:15:00.

he was treated for? He fell in with the wrong crowd, he found drugs, he

:15:01.:15:05.

found drink, and he did that to excess. He was a difficult patient.

:15:06.:15:11.

I make no bones about it. I'm sure he was not easy to deal with.

:15:12.:15:15.

Southern Health... What were the issues? He disengaged when he wanted

:15:16.:15:24.

to. He found it difficult to go to meetings. He found it difficult to

:15:25.:15:28.

travel, he did not like to travel on buses. He was paranoid that people

:15:29.:15:32.

were talking about him. Everything was difficult in his life. That

:15:33.:15:37.

actually was one of the issues it was reported in the CTC report. When

:15:38.:15:43.

a patient was not showing up for appointments. What happened?

:15:44.:15:51.

In June 2013, he didn't show up for one of the appointments and a

:15:52.:15:56.

consultant psychiatrist who had never met him before, had no

:15:57.:16:00.

dealings with him whatsoever, discharged him from the service and

:16:01.:16:04.

major rocketry and unprofessional comments. Called him toxic on his

:16:05.:16:08.

patient notes, discharged him without writing to the doctor, his

:16:09.:16:14.

GP. So for ten weeks, he was caught without any medication and he had

:16:15.:16:17.

been on strong medication and he couldn't get access back to the

:16:18.:16:21.

mental health team he couldn't get access to his GP. He was caught

:16:22.:16:25.

completely in no man's land. Were you aware at the time? No, I wasn't,

:16:26.:16:31.

and I was castigating him because I was saying, why haven't you got an

:16:32.:16:35.

appointment for the mental health team? And he said, they are telling

:16:36.:16:39.

me I've been discharged when I call them. I said, call the GP. He said,

:16:40.:16:46.

I have called them and they said they haven't received a letter. As

:16:47.:16:50.

far as they were aware, he was still being dealt with by the mental

:16:51.:16:54.

health team. When did you discover he had been described as toxic?

:16:55.:16:59.

After he died, Southern Health contacted me. Several managers there

:17:00.:17:03.

were very kind, considerate and professional and they said they were

:17:04.:17:07.

doing an investigation. Subsequent to that, they met me and told me

:17:08.:17:12.

that there were two rocketry comments and that there was this

:17:13.:17:18.

problem in June 2013 where he had been discharged inappropriately. How

:17:19.:17:24.

did you feel when you knew that? I was pretty shocked, I was very angry

:17:25.:17:30.

and I was particularly concerned, because on my son's report that they

:17:31.:17:34.

did, they said there were a lot of issues, such as risk assessment not

:17:35.:17:40.

been done correctly, a care plan not being there, crisis management not

:17:41.:17:43.

being updated. The thing was, they said this was happening in a lot of

:17:44.:17:47.

other reports that they were doing on other deaths. That was the first

:17:48.:17:51.

thing that triggered my real concern. Then I heard about Connor

:17:52.:17:57.

Sparrowhawk and his death. He is preventable death. An awful death. I

:17:58.:18:05.

became even more angry. Then I looked around and there were lots of

:18:06.:18:12.

other families in Hampshire where they had died, coroners had

:18:13.:18:16.

criticised them, there had been inquest and they hadn't learned

:18:17.:18:21.

lessons. Do you think if he had been treated somewhere else, David might

:18:22.:18:29.

still be alive? Who knows. He always led a chaotic life. He took illegal

:18:30.:18:34.

drugs and I have to accept that. I accept that he might not have made

:18:35.:18:37.

old bones but I think there were ways he could have been treated. The

:18:38.:18:43.

thing that I find difficult now is that I've just had a PHS O2 report,

:18:44.:18:49.

which is the ombudsman who look at complaints, because I made a

:18:50.:18:51.

complaint about Southern Health, and it's just been released this week

:18:52.:18:56.

and they have upheld quite a lot of the complaints I made about Southern

:18:57.:19:02.

Health. I think the other thing is, on top of this report, you have the

:19:03.:19:08.

CQC reports that have been telling them for years they are not doing

:19:09.:19:12.

things right and the other really important thing that isn't mentioned

:19:13.:19:15.

at the moment is a chap by the name of Matt Holder who is a health and

:19:16.:19:21.

safety expert. He was employed by the trust in 2012. He was there for

:19:22.:19:25.

three months and he resigned because he said their health and safety

:19:26.:19:30.

culture was dysfunctional. He set out in a long letter to them exactly

:19:31.:19:35.

what they were doing wrong, what they were not addressing and these

:19:36.:19:41.

were things like obligatory points. What has happened is they haven't

:19:42.:19:44.

addressed these issues. That is reinforced by the Mars report.

:19:45.:19:49.

Reinforced by the key CQC reports over a long period of time. Do you

:19:50.:19:55.

have confidence now there are these reports that the spotlight is on and

:19:56.:19:58.

things will change? The chairman of the trust have gone. I've got no

:19:59.:20:03.

confidence at all. They haven't changed in four years. They've been

:20:04.:20:06.

constantly told that things are wrong and they seem incapable of

:20:07.:20:11.

being able to deal with them. With this report in January, it is the

:20:12.:20:14.

same thing again. They are telling them the same things they have told

:20:15.:20:17.

them for three years. It is dreadful. It is now a public safety

:20:18.:20:23.

issue. I have got great admiration for Sarah Ryan, her family have been

:20:24.:20:28.

fantastic in trying to keep going with this. Trying to raise the

:20:29.:20:35.

profile and say there is a desperate problem. I have got no confidence

:20:36.:20:42.

that they are capable of changing. When you've been through what you've

:20:43.:20:46.

been through and then you have to fight after it, what does that do to

:20:47.:20:52.

you? It doesn't make life very comfortable. I don't want to fight

:20:53.:20:55.

all the time but I think the lessons haven't been learnt. There has been

:20:56.:21:01.

a history with Southern Health that they have said to coroners, to the

:21:02.:21:06.

press, to the families, we are learning lessons, and quite clearly

:21:07.:21:09.

they are not. If you look at the ligature points, Ravenswood house to

:21:10.:21:15.

take one example, it took over four years before they were able to

:21:16.:21:20.

Philippe get all the ligature points sorted out -- fully get all the

:21:21.:21:23.

ligature points sorted out. Why does it take four years when this is a

:21:24.:21:28.

matter of safety? I don't understand it. They have spent huge amounts of

:21:29.:21:35.

money own -- on a leadership programme and yet they have these

:21:36.:21:37.

ligature points which are safety issues that they haven't addressed.

:21:38.:21:41.

They have been told over and over again and the CQC have told them

:21:42.:21:45.

time and time again and they still haven't done it. I haven't got the

:21:46.:21:48.

answers and I wish somebody at the trust would explain, give us the

:21:49.:21:53.

answers. They don't seem to want to answer the questions and they are

:21:54.:21:54.

not listening. Thank you very much. We invited Southern Health

:21:55.:21:59.

onto our programme to talk about today's report,

:22:00.:22:01.

but they declined. They did give this interview to our

:22:02.:22:03.

correspondent Michael Buchanan. We have a really difficult balance

:22:04.:22:11.

to strike in terms of managing risk. I think all of the people in our

:22:12.:22:15.

mental health services who access our services pose some kind of risk.

:22:16.:22:23.

Looking at the care for those individuals, looking at their needs

:22:24.:22:27.

and balancing that with the kind of restrictions that we place around a

:22:28.:22:32.

service if they really challenging job. Sometimes we get it wrong. Most

:22:33.:22:37.

of the time, I think we get it right. When we get it wrong, what we

:22:38.:22:42.

need to do, what we do do, is sit back and reflect and really

:22:43.:22:45.

understand what went wrong and make changes.

:22:46.:22:47.

Dog owners are being warned about the outbreak of a potentially

:22:48.:22:50.

There've been several cases in the UK.

:22:51.:22:53.

We'll have an animal health expert on the show and do get

:22:54.:22:55.

in touch with your concerns if you're a dog-owner.

:22:56.:22:58.

Use the hashtag VictoriaLIVE and if you text, you will be charged

:22:59.:23:01.

The new set of SATs tests for six and seven-year-olds

:23:02.:23:09.

is being criticised by head teachers and parents alike

:23:10.:23:12.

Head teachers are meeting today for their annual conference and will

:23:13.:23:15.

argue that the government should stop enforcing these assessments.

:23:16.:23:17.

And some parents are planning to protest against the tests

:23:18.:23:20.

by taking their six and seven-year-olds out of school

:23:21.:23:22.

We can speak now to Laura Evans Vogel who's got two children

:23:23.:25:02.

at primary school and is a teacher herself; Mark Tuffney,

:25:03.:25:05.

who's Head Teacher at Lowther Primary School in London,

:25:06.:25:07.

Helena Rooney an Assistant Head at Little Ealing Primary.

:25:08.:25:09.

Jenny Veitch, whose son Harry is at primary school and we also

:25:10.:25:12.

have Jonathan Simons, a former government adviser on education.

:25:13.:25:18.

Thank you all very much for joining us. Laura, you are a parent and a

:25:19.:25:24.

teacher. What do you think about these stats? They are very, very

:25:25.:25:32.

concerning. Conversations that I have about these with parents across

:25:33.:25:40.

London and the country, we are seeing the effects on our children.

:25:41.:25:48.

Lots of anxiety, lots of fear, not looking forward to going to school.

:25:49.:25:54.

Lots of apprehension. How much are you seeing that? Are you seeing it

:25:55.:25:59.

in your own child? At the current moment, my own child's school is not

:26:00.:26:04.

putting of pressure on the SATS, but two years ago, my son was in a

:26:05.:26:13.

situation, in a curriculum setting that was very arduous, very skills

:26:14.:26:17.

-based, and while lots of kids did really well, I saw my own son suffer

:26:18.:26:24.

from this. He became very anxious and would repeatedly ask for

:26:25.:26:26.

confirmation that he wasn't doing anything wrong. That is very

:26:27.:26:31.

concerning behaviour at home. And you were sure this was just from

:26:32.:26:36.

academic pressure? When he was three the situation, we got our little boy

:26:37.:26:42.

back and he is now in a normal school with a normal broad

:26:43.:26:45.

curriculum doing the normal things that the national curriculum serves,

:26:46.:26:51.

art, enjoyable things. When it was narrow, he did not do well in this.

:26:52.:26:55.

Based on this experience, speaking with other campaigners and teachers,

:26:56.:26:59.

they are seeing this particularly this year on this set of SATS. Let's

:27:00.:27:06.

bring in Jenny, because you've got two sons, your youngest is seven,

:27:07.:27:09.

and you are taking him out of school next week as part of the campaign.

:27:10.:27:15.

Why are you doing that? I joined the let our kids be kids campaign after

:27:16.:27:21.

meeting with a teacher at school, in fact, who brought all the parents in

:27:22.:27:24.

to show them what the key state once that was going to look like this

:27:25.:27:28.

year. This has never been done before my 14-year-old son did his

:27:29.:27:35.

key stage one SATS seven years ago and he didn't even know he was doing

:27:36.:27:39.

a test. I didn't know he was doing a test. He was seven. We were taken

:27:40.:27:45.

into a room and were told that our children, despite the wonderful

:27:46.:27:47.

environment they were taught in, they would not achieve the

:27:48.:27:52.

age-related expectations this year. I am not bothered about the results.

:27:53.:27:56.

We don't care whether our children pass a test at six or seven. It has

:27:57.:28:01.

no bearing on what they go on to do in later life. What we do care about

:28:02.:28:05.

is this very narrow curriculum which the government has imposed on our

:28:06.:28:09.

teachers for very young children whose minds are not developed enough

:28:10.:28:13.

for the curriculum. Please explain for parents or anyone without

:28:14.:28:17.

children of that hate what the difference would be. Is there no

:28:18.:28:21.

room for anything other than academia for six and seven-year-olds

:28:22.:28:28.

now? I am saying that our teachers are wonderfully creative and we

:28:29.:28:31.

support our teachers but our teachers build the bridge to put six

:28:32.:28:34.

and seven-year-olds through a key stage one SATS test that two years

:28:35.:28:41.

ago is actually the level for a year for child. A child two years older.

:28:42.:28:48.

The government have brought in this very rigorous, narrow curriculum and

:28:49.:28:53.

they think by making tests harder, we will make our teachers -- our

:28:54.:28:56.

children writer. That is not the case. I just want to bring in Mark,

:28:57.:29:04.

the headteacher of a primary. Do you think expectations have stepped up

:29:05.:29:10.

that much? Most certainly. The new curriculum is definitely challenging

:29:11.:29:12.

and it is concerning around the level that children are expected to

:29:13.:29:19.

reach at primary. For me, assessment has changed this year anyway. The

:29:20.:29:23.

abolition of levels. For me, the plans that have been made haven't

:29:24.:29:26.

really been thought through in enough detail. What teacher doesn't

:29:27.:29:33.

want children to be enjoying their learning, to be having fun, to be

:29:34.:29:37.

expressive, to use their imagination and creativity? There with a lot of

:29:38.:29:42.

pressure now on teachers. SATS have been there for a long time but we

:29:43.:29:46.

were told as a school we would have more autonomy on what we deliver

:29:47.:29:49.

this year and if you ask teachers and other headteachers, they would

:29:50.:29:53.

say we have less autonomy. Let's bring in Jonathan. But your

:29:54.:29:57.

perspective on this? The claim is kids are being asked to do things at

:29:58.:30:01.

six and seven that are beyond their capabilities. There are a couple of

:30:02.:30:07.

things worth saying here and the best is, I am a parent. I have two

:30:08.:30:10.

young children and I have lots of friends with primary children as

:30:11.:30:14.

well. The one thing we all have in common is that we want our kids to

:30:15.:30:18.

be happy and excited at school but we also want to know if they are

:30:19.:30:22.

learning and achieving what they can to be successful in life. The key

:30:23.:30:26.

stage one SATS, as the headteacher said, have been more -- made more

:30:27.:30:31.

stretching this year. The government is expecting more of those children.

:30:32.:30:35.

I don't have an issue with big and wanting my children when they said a

:30:36.:30:39.

test to do as well as Tilden of the same age around the world. That

:30:40.:30:42.

doesn't seem to need to be an unreasonable thing to want to do.

:30:43.:30:46.

When you hear about parents being stressed out, what do you think

:30:47.:30:54.

about it? Inevitably, there is going to be some pressure around the test.

:30:55.:30:59.

But ultimately, it is the response ability of parents and headteachers

:31:00.:31:03.

to work together to make the environment as supportive as

:31:04.:31:05.

possible for the children. There is no reason at all what the children

:31:06.:31:15.

cannot be supported tested in a supportive atmosphere. Any school

:31:16.:31:28.

that is reducing a child to tears, that is appalling. I would like to

:31:29.:31:33.

pick up a couple of points there. The content of the test is not age

:31:34.:31:38.

and stage appropriate. We are putting too much into it. Give us

:31:39.:31:45.

some examples. In year six and seven, I went on a standardisation

:31:46.:31:49.

meeting to make sure that standards are crossed year to across all of

:31:50.:31:55.

Ealing Borough were the same, and we were supposed to look at the

:31:56.:31:59.

children's work and moderate it. Most of that was talking about

:32:00.:32:10.

putting extra oratory sentences into their children's work, what is an

:32:11.:32:18.

exclamation sentence? Surely children put exclamation in. So

:32:19.:32:29.

children are now saying, the children in my class are writing

:32:30.:32:34.

those kinds of sentences. Do you think that is too much for six or

:32:35.:32:40.

seven-year-old? I think it is a perfectly acceptable... It is a tick

:32:41.:32:50.

box. If the kids can do it... I am all for raising levels and the rest

:32:51.:32:56.

of it, but that is just one out of a number of objectives. If you are

:32:57.:33:01.

looking at year six, four children to pass their writing level, they

:33:02.:33:07.

are at something like 1500 judgments that the teacher has to make of that

:33:08.:33:11.

class. They have to make sure that they are secure in all areas of that

:33:12.:33:16.

curriculum, and in previous curricula. If they don't, they can

:33:17.:33:22.

slip back. We can have a very good writer who is Dick -- dyslexic, but

:33:23.:33:28.

they will not pass the state to -- the year six writing test. I still

:33:29.:33:35.

test you six once a week, and I want children to be able to express

:33:36.:33:38.

themselves and to be able to write creatively with imagination. At the

:33:39.:33:43.

moment, the way that the interim framework is setup, children have to

:33:44.:33:47.

achieve every single criteria to get an page level. You say that is

:33:48.:33:57.

stifling creativity? I think another missed opportunity is teacher

:33:58.:34:04.

expressed -- -- it is not about a teacher's Best fit. You have to do X

:34:05.:34:10.

and Y to be at an expected level. They come outside of -- the parents

:34:11.:34:13.

need to work best. How much responsibility do parents

:34:14.:34:23.

had to take for not getting the kids too worked up about this stuff? We

:34:24.:34:28.

definitely have a role to play in that and the schools do, too. Can I

:34:29.:34:33.

just say one more thing to illustrate? The six of us were given

:34:34.:34:43.

an assessment. Everyone write a brilliant piece of writing. We would

:34:44.:34:47.

sit and come up with something clever. The disgruntled middle-aged

:34:48.:34:57.

classroom teacher! But let's say that we wanted to be grammatically

:34:58.:35:02.

correct and spelt correctly and to have these particular punctuation

:35:03.:35:05.

marks are put in it. What we would find is that everyone of us would

:35:06.:35:09.

write a very different piece of writing, it will be less engaging

:35:10.:35:13.

and less interesting. And less fit for purpose. We want to teach kids

:35:14.:35:19.

to write coming really interesting. You are shaking your head. If you

:35:20.:35:25.

went into Waterstones or any book, and picked up any spelling but that

:35:26.:35:30.

bestselling book, particular world of anti-ageing, one thing is they

:35:31.:35:36.

are completely correct elite punctuated. There is no distinction.

:35:37.:35:46.

The introduction to the grammar tests, is needed. It is well

:35:47.:35:52.

received by schools. What we are missing is that some of the content

:35:53.:35:56.

is not actually relevant, and do we need children to know all of the

:35:57.:36:04.

grammatical terminology? Yes, we do. Which bits of English grammar do we

:36:05.:36:09.

consider children do not have a right to know? We are talking about

:36:10.:36:18.

the actual language. Yes! You are all talking over each other. We are

:36:19.:36:29.

talking here about key stage one sacks. Six and seven-year-olds.

:36:30.:36:37.

Their brains are not equipped to do this level of learning. We are not

:36:38.:36:46.

going to make our kids brighter by getting them to learn things early.

:36:47.:36:51.

A child's brain needs to relax. They can handle a Mac progeny -- problem

:36:52.:36:58.

for ten minutes. The figure at play, they can come back and do that

:36:59.:37:03.

problem. This is about a curriculum that is age inappropriate. The saps

:37:04.:37:07.

are inappropriate. We are not against rating standards. We are not

:37:08.:37:13.

against the government wanting our children to be fantastic in life. We

:37:14.:37:18.

are not against that. What we are against is this exam factory that

:37:19.:37:21.

the government are imposing on our schools. If I can add to that, we

:37:22.:37:28.

need to recognise that progress in children is not linear. Children

:37:29.:37:32.

regress at different rates. Some children will be ready for those

:37:33.:37:35.

assessments, and that is absolutely right, but many children are not,

:37:36.:37:39.

and if you think about your own development, if we do not -- we do

:37:40.:37:44.

not draw a graft of our development. We progress at different rates. I

:37:45.:37:48.

want the flexibility in school to do that. We are at the start of a

:37:49.:37:56.

process. What impact will this have on kids? The teaches art shouldering

:37:57.:38:05.

a lot of the burden. We cannot say that there are thresholds. What is a

:38:06.:38:12.

passport going to look like? The agencies do not know what that is

:38:13.:38:16.

going to look like, so we will have to wait and see what the thresholds

:38:17.:38:22.

are, and will be feeling is that we want the children to do the best

:38:23.:38:30.

they can, and get everything the best they possibly can. We can make

:38:31.:38:35.

it fun and creative, but they will feel the tension within the schools.

:38:36.:38:39.

Thank you very much for a lively debate.

:38:40.:38:42.

The UKIP leader Nigel Farage is making a speech in

:38:43.:38:44.

Westminster about security - arguing that the UK would be

:38:45.:38:47.

Americans don't use the word queue, they sate line, with just about

:38:48.:38:58.

proves to me the point that he was saying what Cameron had asked in to

:38:59.:39:04.

do. But as a result of this promotes list torrent, the league campaign,

:39:05.:39:08.

the official league campaign has effectively spent the last fortnight

:39:09.:39:14.

defending its own goal, doing their best to stop the other side,

:39:15.:39:20.

decrying all that has been set as nonsense but not being as assertive

:39:21.:39:25.

as they should be. I am very pleased that in the last few days, Professor

:39:26.:39:31.

Patrick Minford and others have stood up and said not only is what

:39:32.:39:38.

the Romanian two are saying rubbish, and did you get that? No, it's all

:39:39.:39:44.

right. But the trade deal is a rotten deal. For tariff free access

:39:45.:39:51.

to the single market, we have to wait the free movement of people.

:39:52.:40:01.

And for the fact that only 12% of the British economy is engaged in

:40:02.:40:07.

exports to the European Union. 100% of our businesses have to accept EU

:40:08.:40:13.

regulation and law. And outside of this single market, we will be

:40:14.:40:17.

better off. Food will be cheaper, cars will be cheaper, and even the

:40:18.:40:23.

worst case scenario, which is that there is no deal, there is no

:40:24.:40:27.

successful conclusion of talks at the end of two years, even the worst

:40:28.:40:33.

case scenario under WTO rules, the total amount of tariffs only amount

:40:34.:40:38.

to two thirds of our net contribution to this club. So we

:40:39.:40:43.

need to be much more assertive in making the economic point that

:40:44.:40:47.

Britain will be better off outside of the European Union whatever those

:40:48.:40:51.

negotiations lead to. But all of that is being in our half of the

:40:52.:40:59.

pitch. And as a family, with a long standing record, generations of

:41:00.:41:05.

supporting Crystal Palace, who are now in the FA Cup final, I am

:41:06.:41:16.

pleased to say. I am in London! I thought I would get more support for

:41:17.:41:22.

that. I have urged Vote Leave, the official designated campaign. We

:41:23.:41:36.

need to tackle the enemy's goal. It is about open-door migration, the

:41:37.:41:40.

vet that it is had on the lives of ordinary Britain over the last

:41:41.:41:43.

decade, and the threat that it poses, given the new terror and

:41:44.:41:47.

security threats that we face in the West. I am sorry to say that they do

:41:48.:41:52.

not appear to have done it. I don't think they have within them to make

:41:53.:41:57.

there is credible oddments. If you have been part of the Cabinet that

:41:58.:42:03.

is overseeing net migration, and that is if you believe the official

:42:04.:42:07.

figures, which seemed to be corrected by the week, but if you

:42:08.:42:10.

are part of the Cabinet that has seen net migration running at record

:42:11.:42:16.

levels, and running at ten times the post-war Amory -- average, you are

:42:17.:42:20.

not best placed to make that judgment. I tried hard over the

:42:21.:42:25.

course of the weekend to say, look, we must let bygones be bygones.

:42:26.:42:29.

Whatever has been said in the past is 11 -- irrelevant, we need to be

:42:30.:42:33.

together. And I would love myself and Ukip to work with you on this

:42:34.:42:38.

campaign, because actually, we, we are the form horses when it comes to

:42:39.:42:43.

eat immigration, the impact that it has had on people in this country,

:42:44.:42:47.

and I am sorry to say that every time that I attempt to try and work

:42:48.:42:51.

with them, I am rebuffed and rejected. If they don't want us to

:42:52.:42:57.

be part of their campaign, we will make our arguments ourselves, and we

:42:58.:43:03.

will between now and June 23 make one very simple point. When Theresa

:43:04.:43:09.

May says that it is difficult to control immigration as a member of

:43:10.:43:14.

the European Union she is wrong. It is not difficult. It is impossible.

:43:15.:43:20.

APPLAUSE And the reason is all too clear.

:43:21.:43:32.

This is a British passport. And one of the first -- the first two words

:43:33.:43:41.

on it are European Union. Since Maastricht, we have been citizens of

:43:42.:43:46.

the European Union. This passport is available to 508 million people. And

:43:47.:43:53.

yes, we are able, not being able to -- being part of Schengen, to get

:43:54.:44:00.

them to show their passports at Dover. But we cannot stop people

:44:01.:44:07.

settling in this country and... We warned in 2004 that letting in the

:44:08.:44:12.

former communist countries wouldn't lead not just at total lot is --

:44:13.:44:17.

loss of control, but an unprecedented flow into Britain, and

:44:18.:44:24.

we have been proved right. And yet the Westminster set still have not

:44:25.:44:28.

really clocked it. I guess it is because so many of them come from

:44:29.:44:33.

such privileged and wealthy backgrounds, and so rarely ever

:44:34.:44:45.

stray outside the M25. Many of them think that open-door mass

:44:46.:44:53.

immigration is terrific! And in some ways, for them, it is. Because it is

:44:54.:44:58.

cheaper nannies, and it is cheaper chauffeurs, and it is cheaper

:44:59.:45:03.

Gardners, and if you own a big business in agriculture or

:45:04.:45:07.

Manufacturing building, it gives you access to unlimited amounts of cheap

:45:08.:45:14.

labour. But the impact of this has been felt by ordinary decent people

:45:15.:45:21.

in this country. Just think about housing. Here we are in London with

:45:22.:45:28.

a massive housing crisis. And we learn, of course, that the green

:45:29.:45:32.

belt, the green belt that many of us love so much around London, is

:45:33.:45:36.

directly under threat. Is it any wonder, given current levels of

:45:37.:45:39.

immigration into Britain that we have to build a new house every

:45:40.:45:45.

seven minutes just to cope with the current flow of people? And what

:45:46.:45:51.

about primary school places? With an explosion in the birth rate from

:45:52.:45:54.

newly arrived people, we estimate that we are going to have defined

:45:55.:46:03.

another 200,000 school places into 2020. But I say estimate, because

:46:04.:46:08.

the point is that good government is about planning forward. But how can

:46:09.:46:13.

you plan forward for public service provision when you only have

:46:14.:46:17.

open-door immigration and you have no idea in five years' time with the

:46:18.:46:22.

nearest 2 million hammy people will actually be living in the country?

:46:23.:46:30.

You can't. As far as the NHS is concerned, I did try last year in

:46:31.:46:35.

the general election to raise the issue of health tourism, but a

:46:36.:46:39.

simple fact is that last year the British government paid out ?6.2

:46:40.:46:43.

billion Sterling two European hospitals that treated British

:46:44.:46:48.

patients. Despite the fact that there are many more EU nationals

:46:49.:46:54.

living in Britain than there are British nationals living in the EU,

:46:55.:46:59.

for the sixth 2.2 billion we sent in that direction, how much came back?

:47:00.:47:08.

405 million. -- 6.2 billion. Whichever way you cut this, you are

:47:09.:47:12.

getting a rotten deal in terms of the health service. I know the

:47:13.:47:15.

Chancellor will tell you that our GDP is going up but if you're

:47:16.:47:22.

population increases by 500 thousand a year, that's not particularly

:47:23.:47:27.

surprising, is it? The question is, is GDP per capita going up and it is

:47:28.:47:32.

not. The bank of England are clear that what ordinary working people on

:47:33.:47:39.

average salaries, their real wages, there is real living standards have

:47:40.:47:43.

declined by 10% since 2008 and perhaps that's why there are so many

:47:44.:47:48.

people out there, hard-working Britons out there that have switched

:47:49.:47:51.

their allegiance to us because they are the ones who pay the price for

:47:52.:47:58.

irresponsible open door migration. There are other things we cannot put

:47:59.:48:04.

a cost on. Social cohesion. A sense in our cities and market towns that

:48:05.:48:08.

we are one community living together. That, of course, has

:48:09.:48:13.

become increasingly divided, fragmented, segmented within our

:48:14.:48:16.

towns and cities because the shore pace of people coming has been too

:48:17.:48:23.

great to integrate. There are also indications for crime. The fact that

:48:24.:48:28.

41% of registered crime in London is now committed by foreign nationals

:48:29.:48:32.

is, I would suggest, a source of concern and says to me that post

:48:33.:48:38.

Brexit what we need to do is put in place an immigration and work permit

:48:39.:48:45.

scheme along the lines of countries like Australia put into place. We

:48:46.:48:49.

want good people to come to our country. We don't want to

:48:50.:48:53.

discriminate against them because they are from India or New Zealand

:48:54.:48:57.

in favour of bog area and Romania. We should be open to the world and

:48:58.:49:01.

want people in sensible numbers with skills, with trades, who haven't got

:49:02.:49:07.

criminal records and are prepared to pay their own medical insurance for

:49:08.:49:10.

at least five years. That is the future, I believe. Nigel Farage on

:49:11.:49:16.

why he thinks the UK should exit the you when we vote in the referendum

:49:17.:49:22.

on the 23rd of June. Let's bring you a flavour of your comments on SATS

:49:23.:49:29.

testing. Maria has tweeted, bring back teacher led assessments instead

:49:30.:49:34.

of SATS. Neither teachers and pupils need this pressure. Someone else

:49:35.:49:43.

tweeted, SATS unnecessary, get over it. -- are necessary. Surely you can

:49:44.:49:53.

tell if a child is below standard from their schoolwork? My kids

:49:54.:49:59.

headteacher said you would be reporting if I went ahead with the

:50:00.:50:03.

strike. Karen e-mailed saying, how do the teachers know this is a test?

:50:04.:50:09.

Teachers should make it fun and just another day at school. They are

:50:10.:50:12.

stressing and passing it on to the children. Thanks for your comments.

:50:13.:50:21.

Please keep them coming in. Also coming up, dog owners are being

:50:22.:50:28.

warned to check their dogs for signs of three potentially dangerous

:50:29.:50:29.

illnesses. British cycling has been hit by one

:50:30.:50:33.

controversy after another Now a rising star of road racing

:50:34.:50:35.

and an Olympic hopeful, Simon Yates has failed

:50:36.:50:39.

a competition drugs test. The 23-year-old cyclist tested

:50:40.:50:41.

positive for a banned substance but his team says it was just

:50:42.:50:43.

an administrative error The latest blow to British cycling's

:50:44.:50:46.

image led to a tweet from six Earlier this week technical director

:50:47.:50:55.

Shane Sutton resigned from his position over allegations

:50:56.:50:57.

of sexism and discrimination. Let's speak to the former

:50:58.:51:00.

World Champion cyclist and the former president

:51:01.:51:02.

of British Cycling, Tony Doyle. Good morning. Thanks for joining us.

:51:03.:51:08.

Please tell us your thoughts on Simon Yates. He is a rising star and

:51:09.:51:14.

possible Olympic contender. Most definitely. He is a rider with a

:51:15.:51:20.

huge amount of potential. His twin brother, Adam Yates, they are both

:51:21.:51:23.

fantastic riders with real potential, not just for Rio but for

:51:24.:51:29.

way beyond. They are only 23. He has been very unfortunate that he has

:51:30.:51:33.

fallen foul of an administrative error that shouldn't have happened.

:51:34.:51:38.

He was taking an inhaler for a problem with asthma and the rules in

:51:39.:51:43.

cycling are so stringent that you can't fall fowl in any way

:51:44.:51:46.

whatsoever, so his team should have notified the world governing body in

:51:47.:51:50.

advance. The team doctor has admitted it was a mistake and he has

:51:51.:51:55.

totally put his hand up and said, it shouldn't have happened and he was

:51:56.:52:01.

out of order. It is tragic for Simon and obviously a big blow to British

:52:02.:52:05.

cycling but hopefully they will be able to overcome this setback and

:52:06.:52:11.

realise that it wasn't a question of trying to cheat, it was just purely

:52:12.:52:16.

medicine for asthma and it was a technical error that the governing

:52:17.:52:22.

body wasn't notified. So the team have put out a statement saying they

:52:23.:52:26.

take full responsibility and wish to underline their support for Simon

:52:27.:52:30.

during this process. Should it be quite easy to clear up? It's never

:52:31.:52:38.

easy because obviously the rules are very strict. Cycling is the

:52:39.:52:41.

strictest sport. We have more control than any other sport. If you

:52:42.:52:46.

are guilty, you are named and shamed. Hopefully some common sense

:52:47.:52:51.

will prevail. In sport now, the regulations are so strict. Cobb

:52:52.:52:57.

medicines, eye drops, inhalers for asthma which the average person on

:52:58.:53:01.

the street can take, we can't take without permission. What are your

:53:02.:53:06.

thoughts on Shane Sutton going? What impact will that have? It has been a

:53:07.:53:12.

difficult time. It has been a very difficult time. The past couple of

:53:13.:53:15.

weeks for British cycling have been many mental. Shane is a fantastic

:53:16.:53:20.

motivator and an inspiration for British cycling. Since he has been

:53:21.:53:25.

involved with the British cycling Federation, as a nation at world and

:53:26.:53:29.

Olympic level, we have gone from strength to strength. The fact that

:53:30.:53:33.

he will not be at Rio with our team and will walk away from British

:53:34.:53:37.

cycling, that is a huge loss. It is similar to the last that Manchester

:53:38.:53:43.

United has that with the loss of Alex Ferguson. Shane and sialic are

:53:44.:53:48.

irreplaceable. Thank you very much for joining us. Let's just bring you

:53:49.:53:52.

some breaking news from the Old Bailey. We are just hearing that

:53:53.:53:56.

Arthur Simson Kent has admitting -- admitted to the killing of his

:53:57.:54:01.

girlfriend, the former East Enders actress, and their two young

:54:02.:54:05.

children. His barrister has told the Old Bailey that. He said this could

:54:06.:54:12.

be reported because the jury would be told, though he asked that his

:54:13.:54:18.

client was not made to make a plea until a later date. He was due to

:54:19.:54:25.

face a court hearing in October but he has admitted to killing Sian

:54:26.:54:29.

Blake and their two young children. Dog owners are being warned

:54:30.:54:37.

about taking their pets on holiday. It's over fears about the spread

:54:38.:54:43.

of three deadly diseases Popular holiday areas have been

:54:44.:54:55.

identified, with Devon being one of them, as carrying these diseases

:54:56.:55:01.

that can kill dogs. How widespread are these diseases and what are

:55:02.:55:07.

they? There are two of significance. Lyme Disease has been with us for

:55:08.:55:13.

decades but it is on the rise. We are seeing increased cases

:55:14.:55:15.

year-on-year. It goes where ever takes out any country. Ticks love

:55:16.:55:22.

woodland, countryside, tall grass and bracken. Just the sort of places

:55:23.:55:27.

that we love to holiday Inn. Some of the most beautiful places in the

:55:28.:55:32.

country. As you have said, Devon, the new Forest, the Quantock Hills,

:55:33.:55:38.

the Highlands, Lake District, all very popular places but also full of

:55:39.:55:43.

ticks and Lyme Disease. Is it easy to see if a dog has a take on it?

:55:44.:55:49.

The thing is that you need to look and Lyme Disease takes 24 hours to

:55:50.:55:53.

be transmitted. If you look over your dog, they love where the blood

:55:54.:55:57.

is close to the surface, so I live, the tips of the eaves and where the

:55:58.:56:04.

body touches the grass. They look alike this, they are very pretty, as

:56:05.:56:14.

you can tell, and when they fill up, they are about the size of a small

:56:15.:56:21.

p. If you get a take book, you can get these from Pet Shop Boys and

:56:22.:56:28.

that's -- you can get these from shops and that's and using a folk

:56:29.:56:36.

like this, you can take the kick out and that will help prevent

:56:37.:56:42.

transmission of the disease. Our dog owners aware enough? Are many dogs

:56:43.:56:53.

falling ill and dying because of tick bites? There has just been an

:56:54.:57:02.

outbreak of an illness could Babesiosis in Essex. It hit the

:57:03.:57:06.

national news and caused quite a stir. It causes any near in dogs and

:57:07.:57:12.

can be fatal. Something that owners and vets need to keep an eye out

:57:13.:57:17.

for. Lyme Disease is much more widespread around the country. It is

:57:18.:57:21.

relatively uncommon but we are seeing it in people as well where

:57:22.:57:25.

ticks attach. People need to check themselves at least 24 hours if they

:57:26.:57:30.

have been skipping through the Bracken or cycling in the

:57:31.:57:33.

countryside, running, just to check themselves as well. What is the best

:57:34.:57:40.

way to protect yourself? You can get a tick colour, can't you? There are

:57:41.:57:45.

different kinds. It needs to be something that rapidly killed or

:57:46.:57:55.

repels the tick, so your pet will be able to find something that suits

:57:56.:57:59.

you and will stop the tick from attaching to your dog. Thank you

:58:00.:58:05.

very much. Very good advice for dog owners are ahead of the bank

:58:06.:58:09.

holiday. A couple of your weekend -- your e-mails - the pressure on

:58:10.:58:16.

children for SATS is making the glass and stressful for all. SAC has

:58:17.:58:21.

e-mailed to say that he learned excellent grammar in school in the

:58:22.:58:26.

60s. Why is it so difficult these days? We will be back on Tuesday.

:58:27.:58:30.

Enjoy the bank holiday weekend. The bank holiday weekend is just

:58:31.:58:45.

around the corner. Let's look at the summary. It will be more mild than

:58:46.:58:49.

we have

:58:50.:58:50.

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