05/07/2016 Victoria Derbyshire


05/07/2016

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It's 9 o'clock, I'm Victoria Derbyshire,

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Our top story today, some teachers in England

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are striking over school funding, pay and workload -

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Think about the message their action sends about the profession. I don't

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think it shows the profession in the best light. I want people to respect

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teachers because they do a fine jobment

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If you're a teacher and on strike - get in touch.

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Also on the programme - in a special report from the Calais

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camp, migrants and refugees who are desperate to get to the UK

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tell us what difference our decision to leave the European Union

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Because we will in the UK. We can go to London, to Leeds, to Birmingham

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easily. The most senior politician in Calais

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tells this programme he now wants to scrap British border

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checks in Calais We'll get reaction

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throughout the programme. And we'll talk exclusively

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to the mother of a British man who tried to kill the US

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presidential candidate Donald Trump, She says she's worried her son may

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take his own life if forced to serve Hello and welcome to the programme,

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we're live until 11am. Throughout the programme we'll bring

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you the latest breaking news At around 10.30am we'll bring

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you the details of a long-term study which suggests that nearly three out

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of four infertile couples can eventually become parents

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with the help of IVF. Really keen to talk to you if you've

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managed to conceive through IVF, tell us your experience and how many

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cycles you had to go through. Do use the hashtag Victoria Live

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and If you text, you will be charged Teachers throughout

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England are on strike today in a long-running dispute

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with the government over school funding,

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pay and teachers' workload. The stoppage - by members

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of the National Union of Teachers - is expected to force some schools

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to close for the day. The Government says

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the strike is pointless. Well, I think it is a wholly

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unnecessary strike. We are spending ?40 billion on schools this year,

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more than any Government has spent before. That's a ?4 billion

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increase. This is an unnecessary strikes. It inconvenients parents

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and it puts children's education at risk. We have an ongoing programme

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of talks with unions including the NUT where we can discuss these

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issues. A strike is not needed and only a quarter of the NUT's

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membership took part and supported the strike.

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Our education correspondent Gillian Hargreaves has this report.

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Thousands of parents, such as these at a primary

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school in Manchester, are having to make alternative

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child-care arrangements as hundreds of schools across England will be

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There could be significant disruption for pupils

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We will be disturbed when we have to look

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And if they start doing it again and again it'll be a big trouble.

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I think they do a tremendous job and they should be recognised

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and I think they are given precious little recognition.

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And improving their pay, their conditions, would really help.

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Teachers are striking over working conditions and protesting

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at what they see as cuts to school budgets.

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We think that at this moment it is important for politicians

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They need to be investing in education, not

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Although the union represents more than 300,000 classroom teachers,

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only a quarter of members took part in the ballot,

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provoking the Education Secretary, Nicky Morgan, to write a stinging

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This is the 11th strike in the last five years.

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Despite ongoing talks with the Government,

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the union has threatened more ongoing action in the next term.

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She's at a rally with teachers in North London.

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How disruptive is the strike going to be across England?

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Well, at the moment Victoria we don't know the national picture. It

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affects England only, but it could affect thousands of schools. They

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don't know the national figures just yet, but this morning, yes, the

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school I'm standing outside in North London completely shut. Half a dozen

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pickets are outside protesting. The Government overnight has come out

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all guns blazing saying the strike is futile. It is politically

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motivated and it is extremely damaging to children's futures, but

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teachers in the National Union of Teachers say they've had enough.

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They have had enough of a deteriorating working practises and

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also cuts to school budgets. They say that teachers are being laid off

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left, right and centre and children's education is suffering.

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By my reckoning this is the 11th strike in the past five years. And

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if teachers main concern is school budget cuts it is hard to see where

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the wriggle room in Government will come from because the Department for

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Education says it has done all it can to try to make sure that school

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budgets aren't cut as part of the austerity measures and compared to

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other Government departments, the Department for Education has not

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been as badly hit as the other areas of the Government. So it is really

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hard to work out how this will be resolved.

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Galian, thank you very much. Gillian Hargreaves who is is on a picket

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line in North London. If you are a teacher and you are on

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strike, get in touch and tell us why. Tell us about your workload and

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tell us how the budget cuts are affecting your own school.

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Joanna is in the BBC Newsroom with a summary

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It's a journey that's taken five years, travelling a distance

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of almost two billion miles through the solar system.

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Now Nasa's Juno spacecraft has successfully entered

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The probe has been pulled in by the planet's gravity,

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and will now spend 20 months finding out what lies beneath Jupiter's

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Here's the moment the team found out the mission had succeeded.

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Our Science Correspondent Rebecca Morelle was at Nasa Mission Control

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in Pasadena, California, as the news came in.

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Theyno Also The hard work can really begin. Over the course of the next

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18 months it will orbit Jupiter. Looking at the raging storms on the

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surface and see what lies at Jupiter's core. It was make or break

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and it looks like they've pulled it off.

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Conservative MPs will vote in the first round of the party's

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leadership election today, with five candidates hoping

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Theresa May is going into the first round of voting with a clear lead

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among MPs, but the contest will be decided by grassroots members

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She is joined on the ballot paper by Michael Gove,

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Andrea Leadsom, Stephen Crabb and Liam Fox.

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Four security officers have been killed following three suicide

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bombings in the Saudi Arabian city of Medina .One of the attacks took

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place near the Prophet's Mosque, one of the holiest sites in Islam.

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Two other bombs detonated outside a Shia mosque,

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while two security guards were injured in an explosion

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The most senior politician in the Calais area has told this

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programme that the deal allowing Britain to carry out immigration

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checks on the French side of the English Channel should be

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scrapped, after the UK voted to leave the EU.

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Under a deal agreed in 2003, which is not linked to the EU,

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the UK can carry out checks in Calais to stop migrants trying

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There are around 5,000 refugees and migrants living

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The Duke of Cambridge is urging people to "stand up,

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Prince William has released a video message to support the first

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ever National Stand Up To Bullying Day.

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He's warning that it's not just confined to schools,

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and that new technology means it can be unrelenting.

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Bullying is an issue which can affect anyone of us, regardless of

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age, background, gender, sexuality, race, disability or religion.

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It can happen for many reasons. It is often stupid and cruel and can

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take many forms. And the reach of technology means it can feel

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unrelenting leaving the victim feeling attacked, powerless and

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isolated. Tens of thousands of Icelanders have

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welcomed back their national Iceland were the big

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surprise of Euro 2016, making it all the way

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to the quarter-finals before being knocked out

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by the hosts France. The players made their way

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through Rejkyavik led by drummers to a hill, where supporters greeted

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them with wild cheering and the chant they use

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to cheer the side. Iceland's biggest result

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at the Euros was beating England. Thank you for your comments about

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the teachers strike. Some schools disrupted across England because

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members of the NUT are going on strike. This tweet from Nath, "If

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teachers think they are overworked, try my job. " Blake says the

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education Nicky Morgan called the NUT strike inconvenient. Isn't that

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the point of industrial action?" Sydney says, "Thank you to teachers

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who are striking today to defend our education system. Teachers need

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respect, Nicky Morgan, the Education Secretary is highly unconvincing."

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The last two years of my secondary education were ruined. I'm 44 and

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half-way through the degree that I should have been preparing for 30

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years ago. Nicky Morgan needs to stop the sound bites and get this

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sorted. Teaching is an under valued profession. It needs to be valued

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equally with other professions that require such academic commitment.

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Do get in touch with us throughout the morning -

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use the hashtag Victoria liveand If you text, you will be charged

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Andy Murray is through to his ninth consecutive quarterfinal after

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beating nick Kyrgios. Murray will face Joe will Fred Tsonga who he has

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beaten twice previously at Wimbledon. It should be a tougher

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match than the one against Kyrgios. Just a little soft still. When

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things get tough, I'm just a little bit soft. I've got experience, but

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it often comes down to while you're out there. One week I'm pretty

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motivated to train and play and I'm looking forward to getting out there

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and one week I'll not do anything. I don't know a coach out there that

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would be down for that one. You wouldn't see Roger Federer in that

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gear, would you? The seven time champion was at his best yesterday,

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sweeping aside Steve Johnson in straight sets, the Swiss will play

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Chilich. And Sam Querrey is also through to

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the quarterfinals. The 28th seed from America won his round. Swails

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will play later after beating another Russian in the fourth round

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on Monday. A slip-up against Kuznetsova was the biggest threat

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and she half jokingly threatened to sue the umpire. Her sister, Venus,

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is in quarterfinal action later. What about this for a story?

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Cibulkova beat Radwanska to move closer to the Wimbledon final which

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takes place the day she is due to get married! It is not every day a

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bride-to-be breaks into a broad smile while confessing it would be a

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dream come true if her wedding was cancelled! I hope her husband was

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smiling after that! The largest stage of the Tour de

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France begins later this morning. 237.5 kilometres. Will anyone fancy

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a sprint finish after that? Mark Cavendish might. Dressed in green

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here, claimed the 28th stage career win of his -- stage win of his

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career. Cavendish was not immediately aware he had done it. He

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retains the sprinter's green jersey. I'm getting over that Iceland chant

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in the headlines, Victoria. It is pretty indim tating.

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They couldn't pass the ball to each other! Anyway, talk to you later,

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Tim. Could leaving the EU help migrants

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to get into the UK? Someone to scrap British border checks.

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It's because some politicians in France now want to scrap British

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Around 5000 refugees and migrants live in the camp

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on the French side of the English channel, and at the moment British

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border control guards have the right to police the border from there -

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But the most senior politician in the region has told

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this programme the deal should now be scrapped,

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meaning Britain would have to carry out the checks from Dover instead.

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The front runner to be the next President of France,

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Alain Juppe, is also in favour of scrapping the deal.

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Our reporter Catrin Nye has been to France to see what that

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A wall of steel to keep refugees and migrants from getting

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Much of it paid for by UK Government.

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There are gendarmes waiting, and there is

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I first met lorry driver Ewan a year ago.

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Every time he passed through Calais, he

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was struggling to keep people off his truck

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He says open European borders have allowed people from all over

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the world to pass into Europe and get here.

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So he voted Leave in the European referendum.

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There is a lot of people who are legitimately working

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in different countries, but they are not the ones

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We face the illegal ones, and the various governments

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in Europe have done very little to alleviate that problem.

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He hopes the UK will send a message to other European nations

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who may also opt to leave, and put tighter controls on the borders.

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If there were tight controls in other countries, they would not

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I think if the politicians had taken it a bit more seriously,

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the immigration issue, it would not have got

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Some in France, though, have reacted a little differently.

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On the right here is Economy Minister, Emmanuel Macron.

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On the left is Xavier Bertrand, the politician in charge of a region

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of France bigger than Belgium that includes Calais.

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He beat the Front National's Marine Le Pen to get the job,

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and really wants Britain to take back its border.

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The mayor of Calais, Natacha Bouchart, wants the same.

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In 2003, the British government negotiated a treaty with France,

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It meant the British border police could set up and run immigration

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checkpoints in Calais, effectively moving the border

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It works the other way round as well.

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But now some people want to change it.

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So this is a group of representatives from Calais,

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including Xavier Bertrand and the mayor of Calais

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going into the interest tee interior ministry to talk about the idea

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of moving the British border from Calais.

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Le Touquet treaty is a bilateral agreement between the UK and France.

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So technically, it has nothing to do with the EU.

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But those who want it gone, argue the UK's rejection of the EU

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means that France should reject the deal.

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The idea is also being discussed by those who it

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Those living in the Jungle in Calais.

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This camp was demolished earlier in the year,

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Around 5000 people are here at the moment.

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He has been following the UK vote to leave the EU,

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Do you think the mayor of Calais is right?

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Would you be better if the border was in the UK?

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What would you hope if you got the UK?

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They are very used to changes in immigration rules here.

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Claire Mosley started her own charity in the Jungle,

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The tents in the camp, there is graffiti saying

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Graffiti saying London calling back there.

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Do you think it is our responsibility?

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The people who come here come here because they won't come

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Over half of them have family connections to the UK.

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Other people have other reasons, like the soldiers who worked

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This is our problem, this is our share of

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There are millions of refugees in Europe, and lots of

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other countries have taken lots of them in.

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And I don't see any reason why we shouldn't.

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I think the French have done something about it for a long time,

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and it is about time that we stood up and did something about it.

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So if you had to vote, to move

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It is going to be quite unpopular with people who voted to leave

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the EU, if the result of that is thousands more refugees

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or migrants arriving in the UK to be processed by us.

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Everyone assumes that there is a direct correlation

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between people who voted out of the EU and people who aren't

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I don't know to what extent that is true.

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More people from this camp trying to cross the channel unaided though,

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The idea of people being stuck in the channel the way they are in

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That would be horrendous, and I really hope that

:22:59.:23:05.

Less than a week after Brexit, Xavier Bertrand, the politician

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in charge of the board to France region, has this meeting

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He's currently not budging on the issue.

:23:16.:23:33.

France's president, Francois Hollande, has also said

:23:34.:23:35.

But Alain Juppe, a front runner for next year's

:23:36.:23:40.

presidential election, has also joined the calls to send

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The French government clearly doesn't back you on this.

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Surely this will attract thousands more migrants to across Europe, come

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So you would just leave people to make their own way

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But there's a channel, eight water between these

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You would be inviting people to cross the Channel

:25:16.:25:20.

This tweet is from Richard, what happened to we want control of our

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own borders? Later on we will get a reaction to that film from people

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working and living in Dover. Let's talk about the race to be the next

:26:11.:26:13.

Conservative leader. Conservative MPs will get

:26:14.:26:19.

to vote today in the first round of the party's leadership

:26:20.:26:21.

election - with five candidates Some of them are on their way now

:26:22.:26:23.

to what they hope will be their new home for a government

:26:24.:26:28.

meeting with the man who still is Prime

:26:29.:26:30.

Minister, David Cameron. Our political guru Norman Smith

:26:31.:26:32.

is outside 10 downing street waiting Our political guru Norman Smith

:26:33.:26:35.

is outside 10 Downing Street waiting They are all sitting around the same

:26:36.:26:42.

table, they are eyeing Michael Gove thinking could he be the next Prime

:26:43.:26:47.

Minister, the others are looking at the man with the beard, Stephen

:26:48.:26:52.

Crabb, could he come from nowhere to be the next leader? And others will

:26:53.:26:56.

be looking at the PM and thinking he will not be there for much longer,

:26:57.:27:01.

who will be the next man or woman sitting in the hot seat? Following

:27:02.:27:07.

on from last nighthustings last night, this could end up being an

:27:08.:27:13.

all-female race, there seems to be a degree of them into building up high

:27:14.:27:17.

and Andrea Leadsom. Only two candidates will go through to the

:27:18.:27:26.

final ballot. -- building up behind. There is a feeling that Michael Gove

:27:27.:27:31.

is so damaged by his knifing a Boris Johnson he probably will not be able

:27:32.:27:36.

to recover from that. Also there is a sense with Andrea Leadsom that she

:27:37.:27:42.

is new. People do not know her. When you are a new candidate, that means

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there are not a whole load of people who feel you've snubbed them or

:27:47.:27:50.

bruise them, you do not come with baggage. Because of that, people can

:27:51.:27:57.

invest their own hopes and ambitions in her. She is seen as possible.

:27:58.:28:02.

There has been a fairly brutal briefing against her by some of

:28:03.:28:09.

Michael Gove's people. Nicky Morgan, the Education Secretary, was not

:28:10.:28:15.

complimentary. Just a listen. I have worked with Andrea in the

:28:16.:28:19.

past, but I think that a lot of questions about who she has backing

:28:20.:28:24.

her and her experience. She has not been a cabinet minister, she has not

:28:25.:28:27.

been a minister for very long and there is a mood in the party to make

:28:28.:28:32.

sure that two Cabinet heavyweights who come from different traditions,

:28:33.:28:36.

different sides of the EU campaign, Theresa May and Michael Gove, it

:28:37.:28:40.

would be right to put them to the party and the country. In private

:28:41.:28:45.

people are being a lot more unpleasant about Andrea Leadsom. One

:28:46.:28:52.

Tory minister said we know when people are not giving us straight

:28:53.:28:55.

answers, because we do that the whole time and she was not giving

:28:56.:28:59.

straight answers the whole time. But then there was Boris Johnson, there

:29:00.:29:08.

could be a whole swathe of his supporters for Andrea Leadsom.

:29:09.:29:11.

Albeit this morning, Andrea Leadsom was not really saying that much when

:29:12.:29:17.

she left home. I am just waiting to see what happens today. Are you

:29:18.:29:22.

feeling confident? Absolutely, thank you. Are you regretting your

:29:23.:29:31.

decision not to publish your tax returns? Thanks. Stephen Crabb is

:29:32.:29:41.

mentioned as an outside horse. He does not have that much backing

:29:42.:29:46.

behind him, but he was setting out plans that if he was Prime Minister

:29:47.:29:51.

he would borrow ?100 billion to invest in infrastructure. You are

:29:52.:29:55.

thinking, hang on, what happened to the deficit? He has run into

:29:56.:30:01.

difficulties in the past, he voted against gay marriage and there have

:30:02.:30:06.

been some suggestions that he supports groups which advocates

:30:07.:30:09.

so-called gay cure was. This morning speaking on the today programme he

:30:10.:30:16.

sought to quash that idea. I totally support equal marriage in law. I am

:30:17.:30:22.

playing my part in government now to contribute and foster a climate of

:30:23.:30:26.

tolerance and respect. I do not want anyone in society feeling second

:30:27.:30:30.

best weather that is the colour of their skin or sexuality. The idea of

:30:31.:30:39.

being gay is something you cant your is reprehensible and it is not part

:30:40.:30:44.

of my Christian outlook. We will get the first indication of how things

:30:45.:30:47.

are panning out this evening when the bottom candidate will drop out.

:30:48.:30:52.

We will get the numbers for each of the different candidates and that

:30:53.:30:56.

will give us a pretty clear idea of who is really racking up the votes.

:30:57.:31:00.

Let me quickly finished off by running you down the votes we know

:31:01.:31:05.

about. Theresa May has 214, Andrea Leadsom with 238, a big caveat,

:31:06.:31:13.

people may say they are backing you, but then in the privacy of the

:31:14.:31:16.

ballot box, they may do something different.

:31:17.:31:20.

Later, we will speak to Ken Clarke who has run br the Conservative

:31:21.:31:28.

leadership three times and he will give you a real insight about how

:31:29.:31:32.

you win the backing of those MPs at this point in the race.

:31:33.:31:34.

We speak to the mother of a British man who tried to kill the US

:31:35.:31:38.

She says she's worried he'll take his own life if he's sent

:31:39.:31:41.

And the babies born addicted to drugs.

:31:42.:31:57.

Figures obtained by the BBC show that more than 4,000

:31:58.:32:00.

newborns were affected in the last five years.

:32:01.:32:04.

Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of toda'ys news.

:32:05.:32:08.

Many schools in England are facing disruption as members

:32:09.:32:10.

of the National Union of Teachers stage a one-day strike

:32:11.:32:13.

The NUT says school budgets are not keeping

:32:14.:32:16.

But the Education Secretary Nicky Morgan says the strike

:32:17.:32:19.

Nasa's juno spacecraft has successfully entered orbit.

:32:20.:32:42.

The probe will spend 20 months finding out what lies beneath

:32:43.:32:47.

Jupiter's toxic clouds. Here is the moment the team found out the

:32:48.:32:51.

mission had succeeded. APPLAUSE

:32:52.:32:55.

We have the Challenger burn cut off on Delta B. Juno welcome to Jupiter.

:32:56.:33:01.

Conservative MPs will vote in the first round of the party's

:33:02.:33:05.

leadership election today, with five candidates hoping

:33:06.:33:06.

Theresa May enjoys the most support among MPs.

:33:07.:33:16.

Andrea Leadsom, Stephen Crabb and Liam Fox.

:33:17.:33:20.

The most senior politician in the Calais area has told this

:33:21.:33:23.

programme that the deal allowing Britain to carry out immigration

:33:24.:33:25.

checks on the French side of the English Channel should be

:33:26.:33:28.

scrapped after the UK voted to leave the EU.

:33:29.:33:30.

Under a deal agreed in 2003, which is not linked to the EU,

:33:31.:33:33.

the UK can carry out checks in Calais to stop migrants trying

:33:34.:33:36.

There are around 5,000 refugees and migrants living

:33:37.:33:39.

Parents are being warned not to over-feed their children,

:33:40.:33:50.

after research found that one in ten regularly serves up

:33:51.:33:52.

The poll of 1,000 parents also suggests around three-quarters

:33:53.:33:57.

of one to four-year-olds are often given more than the

:33:58.:34:00.

The Infant and Toddler Forum, which conducted the research,

:34:01.:34:03.

says there's a significant lack of understanding about how much

:34:04.:34:05.

That's a summary of the latest BBC News.

:34:06.:34:16.

Thank you for your comments on the teachers strike. "Do unions

:34:17.:34:28.

represent any of us anymore other than throwing their toys out of the

:34:29.:34:34.

pram at the first opportunity?" Sean says, "I'm striking because of our

:34:35.:34:41.

new ad hoc curriculum devalues our children's humanity." Someone else

:34:42.:34:45.

says, "I work in a school as a cleaner and what I see teachers go

:34:46.:34:51.

through is a night ware. They deserve better treatment." "Pay has

:34:52.:34:58.

been derisory for years." This viewer says, "I live with a teacher

:34:59.:35:03.

and she has gone into work today because she is so under paid she

:35:04.:35:06.

can't afford to take a day off." Here is the sport with Tim. Andy

:35:07.:35:13.

Murray is through to his ninth consecutive Wimbledon quarterfinal.

:35:14.:35:17.

The British number one is the tournament favourite and will face

:35:18.:35:29.

Joe will Fred Tsonga tomorrow. Roger Federer swept past Steve Johnson in

:35:30.:35:31.

straight sets. Serena Williams beat a Russian on

:35:32.:35:55.

Monday. And Britain's Mark Cavendish is joint second on the all-time list

:35:56.:36:00.

of stage winners at the Tour de France after claiming a 28th victory

:36:01.:36:05.

yesterday. A photo finish was needed, but Cavendish got the

:36:06.:36:08.

decision, but he didn't realise at first. More on that at 10am,

:36:09.:36:11.

Victoria. Next, the mother of a British man

:36:12.:36:19.

who tried to kill US Presidential hopeful Donald Trump tells this

:36:20.:36:22.

programme she fears her son will take his own life

:36:23.:36:25.

if he ends up having to serve Michael Sanford from Dorking

:36:26.:36:27.

in Surrey is due to appear in court today to enter a plea

:36:28.:36:31.

against charges of disrupting an official function

:36:32.:36:33.

and illegal firearm possession. The 20-year-old, who has a history

:36:34.:36:37.

of autism and mental health problems, was arrested last month,

:36:38.:36:39.

when he allegedly attempted to grab a police officer's gun to shoot

:36:40.:36:42.

Donald Trump at a campaign rally These pictures show

:36:43.:36:45.

him being led away. He said he had been planning

:36:46.:36:49.

to shoot Donald Trump for a year. The first his mother knew

:36:50.:36:52.

of what her son had been accused of doing was when she received

:36:53.:37:02.

a call in the middle of the night She now fears for his mental

:37:03.:37:06.

state if he receives We can speak to Lynne Sandford now

:37:07.:37:09.

in her first tv interview. Thank you very much for coming on

:37:10.:37:16.

the programme. Good morning. When you got that call from the Foreign

:37:17.:37:20.

Office, in the middle of the night, how did you react? I was woken from

:37:21.:37:26.

my sleep to the phone call so obviously I was a bit disorientated

:37:27.:37:30.

and when the Foreign Office said we found Michael, I was very relieved.

:37:31.:37:34.

I asked where they found him which was the first shock because to my

:37:35.:37:40.

knowledge he was nowhere near Las Vegas. They said he been arrested

:37:41.:37:47.

and when they said for, my world fell apart. Had he mentioned Donald

:37:48.:37:52.

Trump? Never before. What do you think was going on with him then? We

:37:53.:37:57.

have no idea. We had been very, very worried about him for the previous

:37:58.:38:01.

18 months, but especially from June last year when he went to America

:38:02.:38:04.

because we didn't really know why he had gone out there. He didn't reveal

:38:05.:38:08.

any details of what he was doing out there. And we were very concerned

:38:09.:38:14.

that he wouldn't come back. We didn't know and that was why we went

:38:15.:38:17.

to the police and the authorities to say, you know, there are lots of

:38:18.:38:22.

things that don't add up in this situation and we're worried for him.

:38:23.:38:26.

The charges that he faces disrupting the official function, illegal

:38:27.:38:29.

firearm possession after trying to allegedly grab the officer's gun...

:38:30.:38:34.

That's right And the court document says he told the Secret Service he

:38:35.:38:38.

had driven there from California to kill Donald Trump and he had been at

:38:39.:38:42.

a shooting range the day before to practise shooting. What did you

:38:43.:38:45.

think when you heard that? I was horrified. Obviously, it is very,

:38:46.:38:49.

very scary. This is not the Michael I know. I just can't get my head

:38:50.:38:54.

around it to be honest. If he was here now, what would he be like? The

:38:55.:39:01.

Michael I knew was very sweet, very sensitive, very calm, and everybody

:39:02.:39:07.

who knew him said he was polite, articulate, charming, I think his

:39:08.:39:11.

two defining characteristics, he had the fantastic sense of humour, very

:39:12.:39:14.

whacky sense of humour and he was very loving to his family. Not many

:39:15.:39:23.

17, 18-year-olds boys still write their mum little soppy love you and

:39:24.:39:32.

he bought me a huge cuddly tiger and wrapped a necklace around the neck.

:39:33.:39:36.

When you heard he been planning this for a year, does that sound

:39:37.:39:40.

feasible? Not at all. Everyone is very puzzled because most people

:39:41.:39:44.

hadn't heard of Donald Trump a year ago and wean aware of his

:39:45.:39:47.

involvement to this level. So I do find it very strange that one who

:39:48.:39:50.

wasn't even interested in politics in their own country would go the

:39:51.:39:53.

other side of the world and then go to such extremes, it just doesn't

:39:54.:39:56.

make sense. I wonder if I could ask you about

:39:57.:40:02.

Michael's long and pretty complex history of mental health problems if

:40:03.:40:05.

you wouldn't mind telling our audience about how, what conditions

:40:06.:40:09.

he had and how they affected him as he was growing up? I first noticed

:40:10.:40:13.

things were a little bit different when he was about two. Just things

:40:14.:40:17.

that didn't seemed a bit different from other children, but of course,

:40:18.:40:21.

everyone child is different. I was a first time mum, but things stayed

:40:22.:40:25.

relatively low-key until he was 11 and then he changed from a small

:40:26.:40:29.

primary school to a huge secondary school where everything was

:40:30.:40:34.

different. He also hit puberty at the same time and basically

:40:35.:40:36.

everything was just too much for him to be able to cope with. We didn't

:40:37.:40:42.

get a diagnosis of Asperger's until he was about 13, but looking back

:40:43.:40:46.

now I understand what he had to deal with and people with autism struggle

:40:47.:40:50.

with change to their environment so he was really sort of thrown out of

:40:51.:40:55.

his depth then and combined with puberty everything became too much

:40:56.:41:01.

for him. He started to get anxiety, and depression, he developed severe

:41:02.:41:06.

OCD and he developed an eat eating disorder. His health just spiralled

:41:07.:41:13.

basically. His mental health, his emotional health and his physical

:41:14.:41:16.

health Hence having to be sectioned at the age of 14? Yeah, he basically

:41:17.:41:20.

gave up on life because he felt he couldn't deal with it anymore and he

:41:21.:41:25.

got to such a point you know with his anorexia, he was heading towards

:41:26.:41:30.

dying. Really? Yeah. Wow. I mean, not only incredibly tough for him,

:41:31.:41:34.

but also for you as his mum? Heartbreaking to watch your child

:41:35.:41:37.

suffer and to know, you know, that they are the ones hurting

:41:38.:41:41.

themselves. What do you do? So in the end, everyone, you know, could

:41:42.:41:45.

see the state he was in so he had to be sectioned for his own good to try

:41:46.:41:49.

and get some help for him. You very kindly brought in a letter that

:41:50.:41:52.

Michael wrote to you when he was 14 and we've got it here. Are you OK if

:41:53.:41:58.

I read some of this for our audience, thank you very much, Lynn.

:41:59.:42:04.

This is what Michael wrote to you in 2011, he was 14. "Dear mum, I'm not

:42:05.:42:10.

bad, or evil or naughty and I never intend to be. I try to be polite and

:42:11.:42:16.

non rude. At the moment, I have no death wishes or want to self-harm.

:42:17.:42:23.

My first escape attempt, that's from the hospital where he was sectioned,

:42:24.:42:26.

my first escape attempt was intended to be peaceful and not to harm

:42:27.:42:29.

people, damage property, or break the law. Any further attempts will

:42:30.:42:35.

be the same. I do not want or intend to be violent and unless I feel I am

:42:36.:42:40.

in danger, I will be peaceful and polite. I love you very much and I'm

:42:41.:42:45.

sorry I upset you today. Lots of love, Michael." With some kisses and

:42:46.:42:50.

a heart. That's the Michael I know. Yeah. That's not the person that is

:42:51.:42:55.

currently out in America and we can only, we see can't even begin to

:42:56.:42:59.

imagine what happened to change him to this degree. But he is clearly a

:43:00.:43:03.

vulnerable man? Extremely vulnerable, yes. Could you not keep

:43:04.:43:06.

him here and stop him going to America? We tried desperately. We

:43:07.:43:11.

went to our local GP who was horrified. We went to local mental

:43:12.:43:16.

health services, we went to the police, with our concerns, but we

:43:17.:43:19.

were basically told because he is 18 and unless you have him declared

:43:20.:43:23.

mentally incompetent there is nothing you can do because he is

:43:24.:43:26.

very articulate, because he is very bright, there is no way he is

:43:27.:43:30.

mentally incompetent. He has got his problems, but yeah, so there was

:43:31.:43:34.

nothing we could do to stop him. You haven't been able to see him since

:43:35.:43:37.

he has been out there... I haven't been able to speak to him at all.

:43:38.:43:43.

Right, OK, I know you've written to him, has he received your letter?

:43:44.:43:46.

Not to my knowledge. And what did you right to him, Lynn? I wrote a

:43:47.:43:50.

lengthy letter, but I have a few bits and pieces that I'd like to

:43:51.:43:55.

share with you The thank you. The most heart shattering thing for me

:43:56.:44:01.

Michael were the pictures I saw on TV were the most I have seen in over

:44:02.:44:06.

a year. I always remember you saying, "One day mum, I'll make you

:44:07.:44:09.

proud. You always did, you were special, you were my number one. I

:44:10.:44:13.

have cried so many tears for you and I'm doing anything I can to help,

:44:14.:44:20.

but it is slow going obviously. I can cannot condone what you

:44:21.:44:25.

attempted to do and I hate the consequences that it will hold for

:44:26.:44:29.

us all. I love you forever and always, mum." What do you know about

:44:30.:44:34.

his detention and the conditions of his detention?

:44:35.:44:39.

It is a medium secure facility, but there is 1100 inmates there. He has

:44:40.:44:45.

been held in isolation, 22 hours a day. With no window to the outside

:44:46.:44:52.

world so he is really closed off from society from everything. I

:44:53.:44:56.

don't know really anything more than that. Right. I know his father was

:44:57.:45:03.

able to go out and visit him recently which I was unable to do at

:45:04.:45:09.

that time because my daughter didn't have a passport. He was only able to

:45:10.:45:15.

see Michael through videolink. How did Michael seem? It was strained.

:45:16.:45:22.

He could only see his face, but he said Michael seemed bewildered and

:45:23.:45:26.

disorientated and didn't really understand halfs going on or what

:45:27.:45:29.

the consequences were going to be. He is quite dazed and confused, I

:45:30.:45:32.

think. Do you think if he got hold of that gun, he would have carried

:45:33.:45:34.

out what he apparently was planning? Anyone who knows him has serious

:45:35.:45:47.

doubts about it, he is fairly frail, he has a tremor in both hands, no

:45:48.:45:52.

one could have thought that he could have stood a chance. What do you

:45:53.:45:58.

want to happen now? The fairest possible outcome for my son. He

:45:59.:46:02.

attempted to do something very severe and that has to be taken into

:46:03.:46:06.

consideration, but I need to know what has come to bring us to this

:46:07.:46:12.

point, what happened in the last year in America, what has put these

:46:13.:46:18.

ideas into his head, who had he been mixing with? People with autism do

:46:19.:46:24.

suffer from a single-mindedness, but for someone who has never been

:46:25.:46:28.

considering politics in anyway to then be so extreme, something

:46:29.:46:32.

somewhere has changed that. Do you might accept that he may get a

:46:33.:46:38.

lengthy prison sentence? I have been told he faces 30 years in prison and

:46:39.:46:42.

ridiculous amounts of fines and there is no way he would be able to

:46:43.:46:47.

cope with that. He is a very gentle and calm person by nature and he

:46:48.:46:51.

would just see there is no point. Why would he lives the next 30 years

:46:52.:46:58.

of his life in this situation? I fear he would try to commit suicide

:46:59.:47:02.

again. What would you like the Foreign Office to do? I would like

:47:03.:47:07.

him deported so he could come back to this country and get psychiatric

:47:08.:47:12.

help, that way he can still see the family that adores him. He loves his

:47:13.:47:15.

little sister and she desperately wants to see him. There is no

:47:16.:47:22.

greater support than your family. It is treatment you say that he needs

:47:23.:47:26.

rather than punishment? Jail is no place for him, he needs help, but

:47:27.:47:31.

not prison. Have the Foreign Office been providing the support you would

:47:32.:47:36.

expect? The only phone call I have had from the Foreign Office was when

:47:37.:47:39.

they woke me up on the Saturday night to tell me he had been

:47:40.:47:45.

arrested. OK, we July to see them get involved in negotiating somehow

:47:46.:47:52.

to get him back here? -- would July to see them. Yes, I had to ring

:47:53.:47:58.

around the detention centres to find out where he was. I feel that is

:47:59.:48:02.

pretty awful as his mother that I have to do that in the

:48:03.:48:06.

circumstances. I have some comments from people listening, Ian said it

:48:07.:48:10.

would be a dangerous precedent if someone is not sent to jail just

:48:11.:48:15.

because of suicide warriors. It would send all the wrong signals. --

:48:16.:48:24.

suicide fears. I understand that. I do not think he shouldn't not be

:48:25.:48:29.

punished, but being over here we can physically visit him rather than via

:48:30.:48:33.

video link, that would be far preferable. He can receive treatment

:48:34.:48:38.

alongside that. I have already asked you about why you could not keep him

:48:39.:48:43.

here and stop him going to America. Why did the family allow him to

:48:44.:48:47.

travel if you have such concerns? We physically could not stop him, we

:48:48.:48:52.

went to the authorities and they could not stop him. Dave said I can

:48:53.:48:57.

totally understand this, my son has Asperger's syndrome, he is now 30

:48:58.:49:02.

and it is a very debilitating condition. It is. Louis says this is

:49:03.:49:08.

a sad story, he should be sent back to the UK for help and treatment.

:49:09.:49:12.

Thank you for your time this morning. Let me bring you this news.

:49:13.:49:19.

It is to do with Southern rail. They say they are cutting 341 trains a

:49:20.:49:26.

day in a revised timetable. That is just in from Southern Railway. That

:49:27.:49:32.

is quite dramatic isn't it? 341 trains a day in a revised timetable.

:49:33.:49:37.

That, according to Southern rail, that news just in in the last few

:49:38.:49:46.

minutes. A long-term study suggests three out of four infertile couples

:49:47.:49:49.

can become parents with the help of doctors. We are looking to hear from

:49:50.:49:54.

you to hear if you have conceived through IVF. Do let us know.

:49:55.:49:58.

Teachers are on strike in some schools across England today.

:49:59.:50:00.

The National Union of Teachers says it's taking the action

:50:01.:50:05.

because of underfunding of schools, but the government says the strike

:50:06.:50:08.

It's only NUT members who're striking - they represent just under

:50:09.:50:12.

But only 24% of those members actually took part in the ballot

:50:13.:50:18.

for strike action with the majority of those

:50:19.:50:20.

We'll hear from plenty of teachers who are striking throughout

:50:21.:50:25.

the day across BBC News - but thought it would be also be

:50:26.:50:28.

interesting to hear from those who aren't NUT members

:50:29.:50:30.

is the General Secretary of the Voice Union -

:50:31.:50:42.

they represent 20,000 teachers cross the UK and don't believe in taking

:50:43.:50:45.

part in strike action under any circumstances

:50:46.:50:46.

and we can also speak to Hiren Koyani a secondary

:50:47.:50:49.

school teacher in London who is on strike.

:50:50.:50:52.

Good morning. Why are you disrupting children's education when the

:50:53.:51:04.

schools budget is higher than ever? There are more issues than the

:51:05.:51:08.

budget, changes in curriculum, staffing, recruitment and it is not

:51:09.:51:18.

just about finance. Why go on strike about any of those issues? We have

:51:19.:51:22.

tried to negotiate, discussions with Nicky Morgan and nothing has

:51:23.:51:26.

changed. We're still having funding cuts, still changes to the

:51:27.:51:30.

curriculum that do not make sense to teachers and these changes are still

:51:31.:51:33.

going ahead despite opposition from teachers. You are in talks with the

:51:34.:51:38.

Education Secretary right now and you have gone on strike right in the

:51:39.:51:42.

middle of them? They have been going on for a long time. They are still

:51:43.:51:48.

ongoing, they have not collapsed. That is true, but from what we have

:51:49.:51:52.

seen so far, the lack of action of the last few months, it does not

:51:53.:51:57.

appear anything is insight and there is no proposal that suggests it will

:51:58.:52:01.

come to an end soon. Is the right way to make your voice heard in this

:52:02.:52:05.

way when only 24% of members bothered to vote? That is a high

:52:06.:52:15.

turnout with in the 24%. Only a quarter of your members bothered to

:52:16.:52:20.

vote. There is no minimum threshold. But what you think of the low

:52:21.:52:26.

threshold? There have been high turnout is historically, but a lot

:52:27.:52:29.

of people are on the fence because they are waiting to the

:52:30.:52:33.

negotiations. I believe the union made the correct call, it was a vote

:52:34.:52:38.

for strike action and we have minimised it in terms of destruction

:52:39.:52:42.

by taking it after the exam period. We have taken it after A-levels and

:52:43.:52:46.

GCSEs when the school is in a quiet period in the last three weeks of

:52:47.:52:50.

time. Let me bring in Deborah Lawson, the general secretary of the

:52:51.:52:54.

voice union, they represented a thousand teachers and they do not

:52:55.:52:58.

believe in taking part in strike action under any circumstances, why

:52:59.:53:05.

not? We began in the 70s when all the unions had the strike option.

:53:06.:53:12.

Our founders actually saw the damage it was causing their pupils, but

:53:13.:53:16.

also the inconvenience that it was causing to their families and to

:53:17.:53:21.

businesses when people had to take time off work. Therefore at that

:53:22.:53:25.

point there was not a choice for teachers. They found there was a

:53:26.:53:31.

great taking of teachers who did not want to take strike action and

:53:32.:53:34.

therefore they formed a union for those people who do not want to take

:53:35.:53:41.

strike action. It is a choice. When the school's budget is not keeping

:53:42.:53:44.

up with a number of pupils in the classroom, it is not going up

:53:45.:53:49.

despite what the government says, what else can teachers do when they

:53:50.:53:52.

have been in talks for a long time and no progress is being made? We

:53:53.:53:57.

are involved in those very same talks and have been with the other

:53:58.:54:02.

unions for some time. The machinery of government is very slow to move.

:54:03.:54:06.

We have to understand the current political climate which has

:54:07.:54:10.

obviously changed quite a bit in the last ten to 14 days anyway. But we

:54:11.:54:17.

have to continue with those negotiations and I think the problem

:54:18.:54:22.

that has been previously is the government has come at a very late

:54:23.:54:28.

stage in their thinking and their negotiations to ask the unions for

:54:29.:54:33.

some sort of input or often how to implement what they are proposing as

:54:34.:54:41.

policies. We need to be involved right at the beginning because they

:54:42.:54:45.

need to know what the unintended consequences that they are now

:54:46.:54:48.

suffering, that we are all now suffering are happening. Tell me

:54:49.:54:56.

about your workload and why it is more than a porter who works in the

:54:57.:55:02.

NHS or a journalist who works for a news agency or a train driver or

:55:03.:55:06.

anybody who is in work at the moment? I think in the last couple

:55:07.:55:11.

of years it has been the number of changes to the curriculum that means

:55:12.:55:16.

there is retraining, restarting, redeployment of resources and the

:55:17.:55:19.

sheer volume of changes and the time frame to make the changes is not

:55:20.:55:22.

acceptable. How does that affect your workload? Everything needs to

:55:23.:55:28.

be redesigned, the lessons, the curriculum, the kids need to be

:55:29.:55:31.

brought up to speed and then another change is made and we are constantly

:55:32.:55:35.

moving the goalposts and there is no plan at the end of it. The plan the

:55:36.:55:39.

Education Secretary would say it is to improve the children's education.

:55:40.:55:47.

I do not think that is possible. We should say this is what we will do

:55:48.:55:52.

up until 2020, we have had five changes to the curriculum in the

:55:53.:55:54.

last six years, the teachers do not know what the changes are let alone

:55:55.:55:59.

the children. How do you not know how to deal with change? It is a

:56:00.:56:03.

relentless level of change. Change if it is positive, teachers will

:56:04.:56:07.

embrace, but the impish baccalaureate is a classic example,

:56:08.:56:11.

rolled out into schools and schools made changes to deal with it and

:56:12.:56:16.

then they rolled it back. That was under the previous Education

:56:17.:56:19.

Secretary, Michael Gove. This e-mail from David, parents are fined if

:56:20.:56:23.

they take their children out of school, perhaps parents should find

:56:24.:56:30.

schools for their loss of work day and education to their children. It

:56:31.:56:36.

is not an individual school, it is a national issue. How does that make a

:56:37.:56:42.

difference to David? Teachers do not do anything other than want to

:56:43.:56:45.

teach. We are doing this for the benefit of the children. It may not

:56:46.:56:50.

feel like that to parents today. To take a short-term view and say that

:56:51.:56:55.

teachers should put up with anything is not acceptable. Peter says a very

:56:56.:56:59.

similar thing, it is really ironic and hypocritical that parents get

:57:00.:57:05.

into trouble to take children on a cheap holiday, teachers go on strike

:57:06.:57:09.

and they are the first people to justify why they should be allowed

:57:10.:57:20.

to disrupt lessons. You have a choice. Yes, we do not think there

:57:21.:57:26.

is any other option but to strike. Thank you for talking to us. We

:57:27.:57:28.

appreciate your time. If you are a teacher at home

:57:29.:57:45.

watching this because you are on strike, do let us know why. Your

:57:46.:57:50.

e-mails are very welcome. Times are the latest weather.

:57:51.:57:54.

-- time for the latest weather. Why have things been so changeable? So

:57:55.:58:07.

often a lot of it is to do with the jet stream. The ribbon of air, way

:58:08.:58:11.

above our heads, 30,000 feet, the wind that drives the weather system.

:58:12.:58:16.

The jet stream is just barrelling its way across the Atlantic and

:58:17.:58:20.

making a beeline for our shores. What does that mean? It is bringing

:58:21.:58:25.

us weather system after weather system after weather system.

:58:26.:58:29.

Yesterday there is more waiting out in the wings across the Atlantic for

:58:30.:58:36.

tomorrow and indeed for Thursday. For the time being, we are in a

:58:37.:58:39.

window of mainly fine weather. Our weather watchers have captured the

:58:40.:58:43.

scenes this morning, fairly cloudy, things have been brightening up.

:58:44.:58:46.

This beautiful picture from the Scottish Highlands shows we have

:58:47.:58:50.

been getting great sunshine, we will see more sunshine through the rest

:58:51.:58:54.

of today and some of us will get showers, where they do crop up, they

:58:55.:58:58.

could be heavy. Where we do not get them, things will stay dry. We will

:58:59.:59:05.

get some rain in Scotland, the further south and west, it will stay

:59:06.:59:10.

fine. Some sunshine, that will include Wimbledon! I am very hopeful

:59:11.:59:15.

of a full day 's play today. Things will feel pleasantly fresh, 21

:59:16.:59:20.

degrees, a lovely day if you are lucky to be off to the tennis. For

:59:21.:59:26.

southern England and Wales, a lovely afternoon, we will see some spells

:59:27.:59:30.

of sunshine. A fewer showers for eastern parts of England, certainly

:59:31.:59:34.

some heavy showers the northern and eastern Scotland, maybe some rumbles

:59:35.:59:38.

of thunder. We will see some sunshine, fairly cool and fresh in

:59:39.:59:42.

the breeze, 16 degrees in Belfast. Through this evening as tonight, the

:59:43.:59:48.

showers will fade away. There will be clear skies and light wind. That

:59:49.:59:53.

is a recipe for a cold night. It may come as a surprise, believe it or

:59:54.:00:02.

not in July, out in the countryside, 4 degrees, there could be a touch of

:00:03.:00:08.

brass frost. A cold start, but a bright start tomorrow. Some

:00:09.:00:12.

sunshine, cloud will increase and the odd pesky shower across the

:00:13.:00:19.

South West. 14 to 20 degrees as far as beverages go. As we head into

:00:20.:00:24.

Thursday, the rain in the North West tried to push its way south. -- as

:00:25.:00:33.

far as temperatures go. Thursday, another mainly dry day and we will

:00:34.:00:36.

see some outbreaks of rain at times further north and west.

:00:37.:00:41.

Our top story today, some teachers in England

:00:42.:00:52.

are striking over school funding, pay and workload -

:00:53.:00:54.

Think about the message this sends about the profession. I want people

:00:55.:01:04.

across the country to respect teachers because they do a fine job.

:01:05.:01:10.

Loads getting in touch. One viewer says, "I'm with the teachers. The

:01:11.:01:15.

education system is being destroyed, thank you teachers for taking a

:01:16.:01:18.

stand." In a special report from the Calais

:01:19.:01:21.

camp, migrants and refugees who are desperate to get to the UK

:01:22.:01:24.

tell us what difference our decision to leave the European Union

:01:25.:01:27.

will make to them. It will be a good thing. We will be

:01:28.:01:36.

in the UK, we will go to London, to Leeds, to Birmingham easily.

:01:37.:01:39.

The most senior politician in Calais tells this programme he now wants

:01:40.:01:41.

to scrap British border checks in Calais and move them to Dover.

:01:42.:01:54.

The mother of a British man who tried to kill the US

:01:55.:01:57.

Presidential hopeful Donald Trump says she's worried her son might

:01:58.:01:59.

He will just see there is no point, you know, why would he live the next

:02:00.:02:13.

30 years of his life in this situation? I fear yes, he would

:02:14.:02:15.

attempt to commit suicide again. Hope for couples trying

:02:16.:02:19.

to have a baby by IVF - a new study says more than seven out

:02:20.:02:22.

of ten will be successful, but only if they are

:02:23.:02:25.

given enough chances I am really keen to hear about your

:02:26.:02:36.

experiences of IVF this morning. Do get in touch in the usual ways.

:02:37.:02:39.

Here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom with a summary of today's news.

:02:40.:02:43.

Many schools in England are facing disruption as members

:02:44.:02:46.

of the National Union of Teachers stage a one-day strike

:02:47.:02:48.

The NUT says the action is in response to cuts which lead

:02:49.:02:52.

to bigger class sizes and increased workloads for teachers.

:02:53.:02:57.

But the Education Secretary, Nicky Morgan, says there is no

:02:58.:02:59.

need for the strike, and it will harm

:03:00.:03:01.

Well, I think it is a wholly unnecessary strike. Teachers do a

:03:02.:03:09.

fantastic job, but we as a Government are spending more, ?40

:03:10.:03:13.

billion on schools, this year, than any Government has ever spent

:03:14.:03:17.

before, that's a ?4 billion increase since 2011/2012. The other thing I

:03:18.:03:20.

would say this is an unnecessary strike. It inconveniences parents

:03:21.:03:25.

and it puts children's education at riskment we have an on going

:03:26.:03:29.

programme of talks with unions where we can discuss the issues, but a

:03:30.:03:35.

strike is not needed and it is notable that only a quarter of the

:03:36.:03:41.

NUT's membership supported the strike and took part.

:03:42.:03:44.

Nasa's Juno spacecraft has successfully entered Jupiter's

:03:45.:03:46.

orbit, after a journey that's taken five years, over a distance

:03:47.:03:48.

The probe will spend the next 20 months finding out what lies beneath

:03:49.:03:52.

Here's the moment the team found out the mission had succeeded.

:03:53.:03:57.

CHEERING AND APPLAUSE We have the Challenger burn cut-off.

:03:58.:04:11.

Conservative MPs will start the process of choosing Britain's

:04:12.:04:17.

next Prime Minister this morning in the first round of voting

:04:18.:04:20.

The Home Secretary Theresa May enjoys

:04:21.:04:22.

Michael Gove, Andrea Leadsom, Stephen Crabb and Liam Fox

:04:23.:04:26.

The rail operator Southern Railway has confirmed it is getting rid

:04:27.:04:30.

of more than 340 trains a day from next week, under

:04:31.:04:32.

The company has been hit by major disruption on its services

:04:33.:04:36.

between London and the South Coast because of strikes over

:04:37.:04:38.

Southern Railway says the new schedule with fewer

:04:39.:04:43.

trains will allow more predictability of services.

:04:44.:04:45.

The union says the change is a "savage attack" on services.

:04:46.:04:51.

The most senior politician in the Calais area has told this

:04:52.:04:55.

The mother of a British man accused of attempting to grab a police

:04:56.:04:58.

officer's gun to shoot Donald Trump has told this programme she fears

:04:59.:05:01.

he will take his own life if he is convicted

:05:02.:05:03.

20-year-old Michael Sandford, who has a history

:05:04.:05:06.

of autism and mental health problems, was arrested

:05:07.:05:08.

He is due to appear in court today to enter a plea against charges

:05:09.:05:14.

of disrupting an official function and illegal firearm possession.

:05:15.:05:28.

His mother told Victoria she is very concerned about her son. He

:05:29.:05:34.

attempted to do something very severe and that has to be taken into

:05:35.:05:38.

consideration, but I need to know how it has come to this point. What

:05:39.:05:41.

happened to him in the last year in America? Who he has been mixing

:05:42.:05:44.

with? You know, what has put the ideas into his head. Because

:05:45.:05:50.

obviously people with autism, they suffer with a tunnel vision of

:05:51.:05:56.

single-mindedness, but for someone who has never been considering

:05:57.:06:00.

politics to be so extreme, you know, something somewhere has changed

:06:01.:06:01.

that. That's a summary of

:06:02.:06:04.

the latest BBC News. Thank you very much for your

:06:05.:06:14.

experiences of IVF. Some really, really interesting insight from you.

:06:15.:06:21.

Jo e-mails, "My partner and I had to go down the IVF route. I was 38 on

:06:22.:06:26.

the day of our referral. We were told there was a success rate of 27%

:06:27.:06:31.

which was really daunting, but we tried our best to stay positive. We

:06:32.:06:38.

were successful on our first cycle and are the proud parents of

:06:39.:06:41.

two-year-old twins who are the light of our lives. We look at them every

:06:42.:06:46.

day and feel extremely blessed and will be indebted to St Mary's

:06:47.:06:50.

Hospital in Manchester." Rachel says, "I conceived my son through

:06:51.:06:53.

IVF, it is the most emotionally difficult process I have been

:06:54.:06:56.

through and it was hard financially too. Yes, the majority of people

:06:57.:07:00.

will succeed eventually if they keep trying, but at what financial cost?

:07:01.:07:05.

In the UK most cycles are funded privately and for most people it

:07:06.:07:08.

isn't possible to keep trying for five years for financial reasons."

:07:09.:07:15.

Emma e-mailed, "I'm sitting here wapping you whilst feeding my IVF

:07:16.:07:20.

miracle baby after being diagnosed with unknown infertility last year.

:07:21.:07:25.

My husband and I tried naturally for six years previously and I was

:07:26.:07:29.

against any science intervention, but approaching my 40th birthday I

:07:30.:07:33.

had no option, but to look to IVF. I'm happy to say it was successful

:07:34.:07:37.

first time around and the treatment I received from the NHS was

:07:38.:07:41.

fantastic. I wouldn't have changed anything and I can't wait to see my

:07:42.:07:45.

little boy grow up." Thank you for those. I've got more as well. I will

:07:46.:07:50.

try and read them. We will talk about the big study from Denmark

:07:51.:07:53.

between 10.30am and 11am. Do get in touch with us

:07:54.:07:56.

throughout the morning. Use the hashtag Victoria live

:07:57.:07:58.

and If you text, you will be charged It's the Ladies quarter-finals

:07:59.:08:01.

day at Wimbledon and defending champion

:08:02.:08:10.

Serena Williams will play Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova

:08:11.:08:14.

after winning her fourth round match She beat another Russian,

:08:15.:08:15.

Svetlana Kuznetsova, Her sister Venus is also

:08:16.:08:19.

in quarter-final action later. Age is no barrier for

:08:20.:08:25.

the Williams sisters clearly, Dominika Cibulkova beat 2012

:08:26.:08:27.

finalist Aggie Radwanska in a match lasting almost

:08:28.:08:37.

three hours yesterday. And while the Wimbledon

:08:38.:08:39.

final takes place the day she is due to get married,

:08:40.:08:43.

Cibulkova says it would be a "dream come true" if her

:08:44.:08:49.

wedding was cancelled! She plays Elena Vesnina

:08:50.:08:52.

in the quarters today. Because I never saw myself as such a

:08:53.:09:05.

great grass court player, you know, and yeah, but winning now and being

:09:06.:09:12.

in a quarterfinals, I would change my mind, but it is no problem, we

:09:13.:09:15.

can postpone it, but I'm still here. British number one Andy Murray

:09:16.:09:20.

is through to his ninth consecutive men's quarter-final after beating

:09:21.:09:24.

Nick Kyrios in straight sets. The world number two

:09:25.:09:26.

will face Joe Wilfred Tsonga Roger Federer is among

:09:27.:09:29.

those also through. The longest stage of the Tour de

:09:30.:09:33.

France begins in around 20 minutes time -

:09:34.:09:43.

237.5 kilometres from Will anyone fancy a sprint

:09:44.:09:45.

finish after that? The Manx Missile, dressed in green,

:09:46.:09:48.

claimed the 28th stage win That moves him up to joint second

:09:49.:09:56.

place on the all time list. He only just got the victory though,

:09:57.:10:01.

to keep the sprinter's green jersey. All of England has tried to forget

:10:02.:10:07.

that Iceland result last week, but tens of thousands of Icelanders

:10:08.:10:10.

gathered last night in the capital, Reykjavik, to welcome

:10:11.:10:13.

home the country's now The Iceland players made their way

:10:14.:10:14.

through the city in an open-top bus, where supporters greeted them

:10:15.:10:31.

with wild cheering and applause - that grew into the

:10:32.:10:40.

team's Viking chant. We'll hear from Jose Mourinho

:10:41.:10:44.

later about becoming He'll be at Old Trafford for his

:10:45.:10:46.

first official press conference. A large media presence is expected

:10:47.:11:00.

as the former Chelsea manager outlines his vision at Old Trafford

:11:01.:11:04.

this morning. The 53-year-old was confirmed as Louis van Gaal's

:11:05.:11:09.

successor in May, but hasn't spoken publicly about the job as yet!

:11:10.:11:17.

So we have the Special One at Chelsea and the happy one when he

:11:18.:11:21.

returned to Chelsea. What's your prediction? I'm going for the Quiet

:11:22.:11:28.

One. The Quiet One, are you kidding me? Hopefully the classy one, how

:11:29.:11:32.

about that? There are currently five people

:11:33.:11:34.

standing to be the next Prime Minister and leader

:11:35.:11:41.

of the Conservative Party. They are Theresa May who is

:11:42.:11:45.

the longest serving Home Secretary. She voted to remain

:11:46.:11:48.

in the European Union but says Andrea Leadsom a junior Energy

:11:49.:11:50.

Minister who was one of the key campaigners to leave the EU and says

:11:51.:11:56.

the referendum result is a huge Michael Gove who is the Justice

:11:57.:11:59.

Secretary and also led the campaign He's been accused of knifing

:12:00.:12:03.

Boris Johnson in the back after saying he wouldn't stand,

:12:04.:12:07.

but then changing his mind Stephen Crabb, the Work

:12:08.:12:10.

and Pensions Secretary He grew up on a council estate

:12:11.:12:20.

and was raised by a single mother. And Liam Fox a former

:12:21.:12:24.

Defence Secretary who previously He was also a prominent

:12:25.:12:27.

leave campaigner. They've all been setting out

:12:28.:12:29.

their stalls over the last few days. I'm in this leadership contest,

:12:30.:12:32.

because I want to advance certain I believe that we need to have,

:12:33.:12:36.

as the next Prime Minister, someone who believes that Britain

:12:37.:12:42.

should be outside the European Union,

:12:43.:12:44.

and who argued for it. Now I have taken some

:12:45.:12:50.

difficult decisions, those because of my country

:12:51.:12:51.

and my principles first. When people look at this,

:12:52.:12:56.

they're not just looking at someone who is just going to

:12:57.:12:58.

negotiate the Brexit. That's going to be a hugely

:12:59.:13:00.

important part of the task that faces government

:13:01.:13:03.

in the months and years ahead. But actually, we still have

:13:04.:13:05.

all the other of government to do. So they're not looking

:13:06.:13:08.

for a Prime Minister who is just the Brexit Prime Minister,

:13:09.:13:11.

but a Prime Minister who can govern We also need to have debates

:13:12.:13:13.

about these very big issues, and that is what I want

:13:14.:13:18.

to inject into this contest. I want to talk about why

:13:19.:13:21.

we have an obsession with meddling in the structures

:13:22.:13:23.

of the health service, rather than concentrating

:13:24.:13:25.

on the medicine to get us I want to make sure that the process

:13:26.:13:28.

of government is much more streamlined, so we can get better

:13:29.:13:33.

results for the money we put in. Every job I've done,

:13:34.:13:37.

I've done it building a reputation for competence, showing that I can

:13:38.:13:40.

build teams around me. Provide a sense of

:13:41.:13:42.

direction and purpose. That is what I want to do for this

:13:43.:13:48.

country at this really difficult moment, and I would not be

:13:49.:13:52.

throwing my hat in the ring if I genuinely did not believe

:13:53.:13:54.

that I had something to offer doing that,

:13:55.:13:57.

but also, people around me have been saying, Stephen,

:13:58.:13:59.

this is something that you can I genuinely want to do some things

:14:00.:14:01.

for our country to make it the greatest country on earth,

:14:02.:14:06.

and I believe I have the experiences of the real world, as well as a good

:14:07.:14:09.

amount of experience in government. I was City Minister for a year,

:14:10.:14:13.

I have been Energy Minister I have actually a good at deal

:14:14.:14:16.

of understanding about politics. And I don't think that should

:14:17.:14:21.

hold me back. By this time next week five

:14:22.:14:25.

candidates will have been whittled down to two by Cnservative MPs

:14:26.:14:28.

who begin voting today. Then the final two go to a ballot

:14:29.:14:37.

of Conservative Party members with the winner announced in

:14:38.:14:39.

September. It means over the next few days

:14:40.:14:41.

many of the candidates will be frantically trying to win over MPs

:14:42.:14:44.

to give them their support, in some cases this can mean making

:14:45.:14:48.

promises about jobs or policy. So what's it like going

:14:49.:14:50.

through that process? We can speak to someone who knows

:14:51.:14:53.

well what this is like. Ken Clarke has run three times

:14:54.:14:56.

for the Conservative leadership,and hasn't yet declared

:14:57.:15:01.

who he is going to back this time but was at a meeting last night

:15:02.:15:04.

where the five set out Good morning to you. Good morning.

:15:05.:15:09.

I'm guess you you have had your own private meeting with the some of the

:15:10.:15:13.

candidates or you've got that to come? I've got two meetings today

:15:14.:15:17.

with two of the candidates. I'm going to ask them, what are their

:15:18.:15:22.

views on the big political issues? We are probably going to have a

:15:23.:15:25.

recession quite soon as a result of this Brexit vote. We are having to

:15:26.:15:30.

deal with terrorism and we're engaged in war in the Middle East,

:15:31.:15:33.

we have problems with President Putin and we have allies around the

:15:34.:15:36.

world who can't understand what we're doing. Now, the Conservative

:15:37.:15:40.

Party has always been obsessed with the European Union and it is having

:15:41.:15:45.

one of its neurotic internal battles about it again and the press are

:15:46.:15:49.

treating the whole thing with the same excitement they usually give to

:15:50.:15:54.

Celebrity Come Dancing or the Great Bake Off or something. I wish to

:15:55.:15:58.

decide which of these people is capable of being Prime Minister at

:15:59.:16:03.

what's going to be a very difficult time and I'm not going to declare

:16:04.:16:07.

for anybody at the moment. Who are you the two people you're meeting

:16:08.:16:11.

today? They are two on my short list as you may gather. Most of my

:16:12.:16:18.

friends would guess! We really, it is, actually, extremely important

:16:19.:16:22.

from the national point of view that we get the most cool, calm,

:16:23.:16:28.

competent, Prime Minister who actually has some idea of why he or

:16:29.:16:33.

she wants to be Prime Minister and what he will do and it is only my

:16:34.:16:38.

vote, but that's where my vote is going to go.

:16:39.:16:43.

I'm going to guess one of the people you will be meeting if you have not

:16:44.:16:49.

met her already is Theresa May. You may be crossed that she is not

:16:50.:16:55.

guaranteeing the movement of EU citizens. I note to read is and I

:16:56.:17:00.

have worked with her for many years and I get on well with her. -- I do

:17:01.:17:06.

notaries are made. She has said that because she thinks she may be Prime

:17:07.:17:19.

Minister. -- I do know her. The problem is there are a huge number

:17:20.:17:25.

of Brits living in the rest of the EU who are as worried about their

:17:26.:17:29.

status now as all the people from Poland and Hungary and all the

:17:30.:17:34.

French men and Germans are here. I think she is just not giving away

:17:35.:17:39.

the fact that they should have their present status confirmed before we

:17:40.:17:44.

get assurances from the other side of the channel that British people

:17:45.:17:48.

living and working there will get them as well. I met a lot of young

:17:49.:17:52.

Brits in Amsterdam last week who were very worried about what they

:17:53.:17:57.

would be able to do, they are working there. She knows that would

:17:58.:18:02.

be leverage in any Brexit negotiation. She knows she may be

:18:03.:18:08.

Prime Minister and you cannot say reckless things before you start

:18:09.:18:12.

negotiating. Some of the others are putting down a marker and sometimes

:18:13.:18:16.

talking off the top of their head. Who is talking off the top of their

:18:17.:18:23.

head? You are trying to get me to start attacking candidates! I

:18:24.:18:27.

probably will in the cause of the conversation, but when we get down

:18:28.:18:32.

to individual personalities, that turns me off politics altogether and

:18:33.:18:37.

that was one of the problems in the referendum. Theresa May has written

:18:38.:18:41.

an article in a newspaper saying there should be a parliamentary vote

:18:42.:18:46.

on whether or not to replace Britain's nuclear weapons system

:18:47.:18:50.

before MPs go off on their holidays. I am quite content with that, the

:18:51.:18:55.

sooner we get on with the vote on Trident, the better. There are few

:18:56.:19:00.

bigger issues. We all know it has to be decided. There cannot be many MPs

:19:01.:19:05.

waiting to make up their mind. I think, we do not know what will

:19:06.:19:10.

happen to the public expenditure, but I personally think it is so

:19:11.:19:14.

essential that we do commit ourselves to maintaining a position

:19:15.:19:19.

as a nuclear power in the world if we have any voice at all nowadays,

:19:20.:19:26.

it will be of any use at all to our important allies. -- to be of any

:19:27.:19:33.

use at all. You have run before, what is it like trying to win the

:19:34.:19:38.

backing of your fellow MPs? It is slightly mad, it is the only bad

:19:39.:19:43.

habit I have given up in my life, standing for the two really did

:19:44.:19:47.

ship. It is a bit of a circus. You do discover a lot about your

:19:48.:19:53.

colleagues. -- standing for the Conservative leadership. The first

:19:54.:20:03.

one I did was an elimination contest to see which Eurosceptics was going

:20:04.:20:08.

to beat me. It was after Maastricht and the party was assessed. William

:20:09.:20:12.

Hague eventually drew the short straw after I made a quite

:20:13.:20:16.

extraordinary looking back effort to stop things by doing a deal with

:20:17.:20:21.

John Redwood to try to thwart him because John Redwood did not think

:20:22.:20:25.

he was ready to lead. I think William would have done even better

:20:26.:20:30.

if he had not one that time and left me to take on Tony Blair. Is it just

:20:31.:20:35.

pragmatic to do those kinds of deals, you scratch my back and I

:20:36.:20:45.

will scratch yours? We were open about it. We did not do it behind

:20:46.:20:51.

doors, we did it quite openly. I do think the atmosphere at times in

:20:52.:20:56.

this leadership election is worse than any I remember. The

:20:57.:20:59.

Conservative Party keeps on having them. Some really silly things have

:21:00.:21:06.

happened which you would regard as quite disreputable if it was some

:21:07.:21:10.

student union somewhere and they were getting carried away about

:21:11.:21:17.

arguing over who would be president. You discover a lot about your

:21:18.:21:23.

colleagues. There are some very heavy hints about what job they

:21:24.:21:27.

would like. Some have startling expectations. Most sensible

:21:28.:21:32.

candidates do not give assurances and do not draw up a Shadow Cabinet.

:21:33.:21:37.

In the end you will have a complex problem to put together a

:21:38.:21:42.

government. Others have all kinds of bees in their bonnet, particular

:21:43.:21:47.

campaigns they want to push at you. Some people tell every candidate

:21:48.:21:50.

they will vote for them, and will not tell anybody who they will vote

:21:51.:21:55.

for. This is not to be particularly rude about my colleagues or the

:21:56.:22:00.

political class, we are meant to represent the nation and all human

:22:01.:22:06.

life is there. What is it like when you get knocked out? It depends if

:22:07.:22:11.

you expect it or not. I was not crushed and mortified by any of my

:22:12.:22:15.

defeats, every one of them it was quite obvious there was only a

:22:16.:22:19.

chance of doing it and the party was in such a crazy state at times, I

:22:20.:22:25.

could probably enjoy myself much more as a backbencher with my

:22:26.:22:29.

outside interests and things rather than trying to get the party back to

:22:30.:22:34.

being an electable team of people. There was very little prospect of

:22:35.:22:40.

that after 1997 and really between 2001 and 2005, there was no earthly

:22:41.:22:46.

chance of winning an election. I did stand, but Michael Portillo, the

:22:47.:22:51.

other contender, he got knocked out and are completely unknown Iain

:22:52.:22:55.

Duncan Smith stood and he won, not that anyone knew who he was. A

:22:56.:23:00.

strong faction did not want Michael Portillo and a strong faction did

:23:01.:23:05.

not want me and suddenly we had a totally unknown Iain Duncan Smith

:23:06.:23:07.

who had a miserable experience of leading the period through a very

:23:08.:23:11.

difficult period of opposition and the first half of the Parliament.

:23:12.:23:14.

What is your message to the candidates today? Do take it

:23:15.:23:20.

seriously and think what you will do if you get in. Because I had a

:23:21.:23:24.

chance of winning, I think on each of the three occasions I ran, I

:23:25.:23:29.

decided that while I am not squeamish about my trade, I can

:23:30.:23:34.

campaign and get the votes, what would matter for my personal job

:23:35.:23:38.

satisfaction and for every other reason would be what I was going to

:23:39.:23:45.

do when I got the job. I would not be judged by the WoW statements I

:23:46.:23:52.

was making, I hope I did not, but in the two or three days before the

:23:53.:23:56.

polls of the leadership, I would be judged on how decent a job I did

:23:57.:24:01.

handling problems over the next, one hopes, five to ten years, tenure as

:24:02.:24:08.

is the maximum permitted to dose, how are you going to lead the party?

:24:09.:24:14.

-- ten years is the maximum permitted dosage. What is it you

:24:15.:24:19.

want to say you have achieved when you have finished? Do not lose sight

:24:20.:24:23.

of that in the excitement of campaigning although campaigning is

:24:24.:24:27.

quite fun and I quite enjoy it and you discover an awful lot about your

:24:28.:24:30.

colleagues. Tank you for your time this morning. Ken Clarke, who ran

:24:31.:24:37.

for the leadership of the Conservative just the three times.

:24:38.:24:41.

So what could happen to people from the European Union who're

:24:42.:24:43.

Theresa May says she can't guarantee that they'll be able to stay

:24:44.:24:49.

That's been criticised by some of the other candidates -

:24:50.:24:59.

and many Leave campaigners - who say people living here already

:25:00.:25:01.

Former Labour leader Ed Milband also criticised Ms May on this

:25:02.:25:05.

Think about the work ability of lives. Are we really saying that we

:25:06.:25:16.

will start deporting people from EU countries and repatriating people

:25:17.:25:20.

who are living and working in other EU countries? If it is not workable

:25:21.:25:26.

or right in principle, how can it possibly be a negotiating chip in

:25:27.:25:30.

these negotiations? I think Theresa May is wrong, I think she should

:25:31.:25:34.

reverse her position quickly and it is so unfair to those people who are

:25:35.:25:38.

working throughout our country in public services and elsewhere, what

:25:39.:25:42.

message are we sending to them about their role in our country?

:25:43.:25:51.

Let's talk to Alina Cincan

:25:52.:25:56.

who's originally from Romania and has been living

:25:57.:25:58.

Jacek Horn, originally from Poland and has been

:25:59.:26:04.

living in the UK for 12 years, Frederika Roberts, who's

:26:05.:26:06.

Italian-German and been here 25 years.

:26:07.:26:08.

When you heard what Theresa May said, how did you react? I was

:26:09.:26:16.

shocked. I can understand in a way that no one can guarantee, but I

:26:17.:26:20.

would expect at least that they would fight for our rights. For the

:26:21.:26:26.

rights of the British people living in other EU countries. It was very

:26:27.:26:32.

disappointing. I do not know if you heard Ken Clarke just now, he said

:26:33.:26:39.

she may have said that because she does not want to give her hand away

:26:40.:26:43.

when it comes to the Brexit negotiations this early. Like

:26:44.:26:49.

someone says, it is like we are being used as pawns in the

:26:50.:26:55.

negotiations. How did you react? I was very sad. I can speak from a

:26:56.:27:01.

business point of view, for us it is very important to know what will

:27:02.:27:05.

happen with us, my business, my workers, if we will have two invest

:27:06.:27:11.

in their training because we do not know what will happen with them. We

:27:12.:27:17.

hear some declarations from lots of politics about we will be able to

:27:18.:27:23.

remain here, but at the moment it is just declarations and we heard so

:27:24.:27:27.

many lies in the Brexit campaign and we do not know, we are uncertain

:27:28.:27:31.

what will happen. It is quite frustrating and quite sad. You have

:27:32.:27:37.

been here for 25 years, this is your home. All my adult life I have lived

:27:38.:27:44.

in the UK, I do not sound like I am not from the UK. I have two almost

:27:45.:27:49.

grown-up daughters and a British husband and it is worrying. The

:27:50.:27:54.

problem is this uncertainty. I can understand the need to secure the

:27:55.:27:58.

position of Brits who are living in other EU countries, but taking that

:27:59.:28:03.

hardline negotiating stance is possibly not really the best way to

:28:04.:28:07.

go about open negotiations to achieve the best outcome for all of

:28:08.:28:11.

us. We are all in this together one way or another and we need to make

:28:12.:28:17.

it work. Does it make any of you think, you know what, I am leaving?

:28:18.:28:23.

It is something I have certainly thought about, absolutely. Where I

:28:24.:28:29.

would go, I do not know? I am Italian and German, I lived in Italy

:28:30.:28:33.

for two years as a child, I have never lived in Germany. There are

:28:34.:28:38.

real practical considerations, my business is over here. I run a

:28:39.:28:42.

successful business, one of my daughters is about to start

:28:43.:28:46.

university and the other is about to start a levels. My husband is not a

:28:47.:28:52.

linguist. If we were to move to Luxembourg, there are no chemical

:28:53.:28:57.

plants where he could work as a chemical engineer. If I were to

:28:58.:29:01.

leave, it would have to be when my daughters have completed their

:29:02.:29:04.

education, but I do not feel welcome at the moment. Do you feel welcome?

:29:05.:29:12.

That was my feeling. On the day of the result I woke up at 5am, 6am and

:29:13.:29:18.

I started crying. I was extreme you disappointed, because I called the

:29:19.:29:22.

UK home for seven years, it may not sound like a long time. I fell in

:29:23.:29:27.

love with London the first time I came here. It was disappointing. I

:29:28.:29:31.

have not had any issues or negative attitudes towards me since then. It

:29:32.:29:37.

was a feeling of not being welcome. What about you? I think, yes, I was

:29:38.:29:45.

disappointed at the result of the referendum. Did you feel you were

:29:46.:29:49.

not welcome any more? Yes, there was some kind of feeling, but I had a

:29:50.:29:54.

lot of British friends, clients and suppliers, they were cheering me up,

:29:55.:29:58.

it will be all right, you are still welcome. I felt it will be all

:29:59.:30:06.

right. It is not the right thing that EU nationals should be a

:30:07.:30:11.

playing card on the negotiation table. I suspect the feeling of

:30:12.:30:15.

being unsettled May last for a few months yet, but thank you for coming

:30:16.:30:17.

on the programme, nice to meet you. More than 4,000 babies have been

:30:18.:30:22.

born addicted to drugs in England That's according to figures

:30:23.:30:26.

obtained by BBC Yorkshire Of those that responded,

:30:27.:30:29.

Bedford had the highest rate - with one in 72 babies being born

:30:30.:30:36.

addicted, compared to one Lisa Batty from Bradford gave birth

:30:37.:30:39.

to four children while she She told BBC Look North

:30:40.:30:43.

about her experiences. I went into hospital. I knew I was

:30:44.:30:58.

withdrawing, but I was, this sounds really selfish because heroin is a

:30:59.:31:10.

selfish drug. I can remember going to see him in hospital and it is all

:31:11.:31:14.

vague. The times I can remember at the hospital where the times I just

:31:15.:31:20.

went and scored basically. I can remember him being in the little

:31:21.:31:27.

incubators and nurses coming round every four hours and they checking

:31:28.:31:32.

to see how much the trembling and when they reduce them off the

:31:33.:31:34.

methadone. And joining us now from Salford

:31:35.:31:39.

is Consultant Psychiatrist She works with social

:31:40.:31:41.

care and health charity Change Grow Live which helps

:31:42.:31:46.

people with addictions. How do you get mums and their babies

:31:47.:31:56.

weaned off drugs? OK. As soon as a mother comes into treatment we

:31:57.:32:00.

fast-track them to make sure that they are stable. We offer them a

:32:01.:32:05.

substitute called methadone and stabilise them so they don't have to

:32:06.:32:09.

resort to any illicit drugs and if they're using other substances we

:32:10.:32:14.

deal this them as well. Some substances we can wean them off or

:32:15.:32:17.

detox them such as things like alcohol. With the heroin, it is best

:32:18.:32:20.

that they are stable throughout the pregnancy and when they deliver then

:32:21.:32:25.

we can look at weaning them off. Tell me about a baby that's born

:32:26.:32:32.

addicted to heroin? So when a baby is born and addicted to heroin they

:32:33.:32:37.

can almost straightaway having withdrawal simp doms. This can

:32:38.:32:44.

happen after a few days if they are prescribed methadoneks they have a

:32:45.:32:50.

high-pitched cry and they have tremors where they shake

:32:51.:32:53.

uncontrollably and they can have stiffness of their legs and arms.

:32:54.:33:00.

They sneeze a lot and have flu-like symptoms and yawning and hiccups, it

:33:01.:33:04.

is difficult for them to sleep and feed and on'ications, depending on

:33:05.:33:09.

which other substances the mother may have been taking they can end up

:33:10.:33:12.

having convulsions. We manage that by making sure that the baby is

:33:13.:33:17.

monitored. It has to be a hospital delivery where specialists look

:33:18.:33:22.

after them and at the same time, if necessary, using a score chart we

:33:23.:33:26.

see how severe the withdrawal symptoms are then they can be

:33:27.:33:31.

offered medication which helps control the withdrawal symptoms and

:33:32.:33:34.

wean them off that over time. How long might that process take? It can

:33:35.:33:42.

sometimes take up to ten days and once they're off, and the scoring is

:33:43.:33:47.

low and stable, allow them another 24 hours before they are discharged

:33:48.:33:49.

home. Thank you very much for your time this morning, thank you. Thank

:33:50.:33:50.

you. What will our vote to leave

:33:51.:33:56.

the EU mean for camps We visited the Jungle,

:33:57.:34:03.

where many migrants And fresh hope for couples trying

:34:04.:34:06.

to have a baby by IVF. A big new study says that

:34:07.:34:13.

most will be successful, if they are given the chance

:34:14.:34:16.

to try enough times. It also depends on the mum's age as

:34:17.:34:25.

well. I have got more e-mails and I'll

:34:26.:34:29.

read some more in the next half an hour of the programme.

:34:30.:34:33.

With the News here's Joanna in the BBC Newsroom.

:34:34.:34:35.

Many schools in England are facing disruption as members

:34:36.:34:37.

of the National Union of Teachers stage a one-day strike

:34:38.:34:39.

The NUT says the action is in response to cuts which lead

:34:40.:34:43.

to bigger class sizes and increased workloads for teachers.

:34:44.:34:45.

But the Education Secretary Nicky Morgan says there is no need

:34:46.:34:48.

for the strike, and it will harm children's education.

:34:49.:34:53.

Well, I think this is a wholly unnecessary strike. Teachers do a

:34:54.:34:59.

fantastic job, but we as a Government are spending more, ?40

:35:00.:35:02.

billion on schools, this year, than any Government has ever spent

:35:03.:35:07.

before, that's a ?4 billion increase since 2011 to 2012. The other thing

:35:08.:35:11.

I would say, this is an unnecessary strike, it invineses parents and it

:35:12.:35:15.

puts children's education at risk. We have an on keep going programme

:35:16.:35:20.

with unions including the NUT where we can discuss these issues. A

:35:21.:35:24.

strike is not needed and only a quarter of the NUT's membership took

:35:25.:35:26.

part and supported the strike. NASA's Juno spacecraft has

:35:27.:35:31.

successfully entered Jupiter's orbit, after a journey that's taken

:35:32.:35:32.

five years, over a distance The probe will spend the next 20

:35:33.:35:35.

months finding out what lies beneath Here's the moment the team found out

:35:36.:35:39.

the mission had succeeded. CHEERING AND

:35:40.:35:58.

APPLAUSE We have the Challenger burn cut-off on Juno.

:35:59.:36:01.

Conservative MPs will start the process of choosing Britain's

:36:02.:36:05.

next Prime Minister this morning in the first round of voting

:36:06.:36:08.

The Home Secretary Theresa May enjoys the most support among MPs.

:36:09.:36:12.

Michael Gove, Andrea Leadsom, Stephen Crabb and Liam Fox

:36:13.:36:14.

The mother of a British man accused of attempting to grab a police

:36:15.:36:18.

officer's gun to shoot Donald Trump has told this programme she fears

:36:19.:36:21.

he will take his own life if he is convicted

:36:22.:36:23.

20-year-old Michael Sandford, who has a history

:36:24.:36:26.

of autism and mental health problems, was arrested

:36:27.:36:28.

He is due to appear in court today to enter a plea against charges

:36:29.:36:33.

of disrupting an official function and illegal firearm possession.

:36:34.:36:35.

His mother told Victoria she is very concerned about her son.

:36:36.:36:49.

I wants the fairest possible outcome for my son.

:36:50.:36:53.

He attempted to do something very severe and that has to be

:36:54.:36:56.

taken into consideration, but I need to know how it has come

:36:57.:36:59.

What happened to him in the last year in America?

:37:00.:37:02.

You know, what has put the ideas into his head?

:37:03.:37:09.

Because obviously people with autism, they do suffer

:37:10.:37:11.

with a tunnel vision of single-mindedness,

:37:12.:37:13.

but for someone who has never been considering politics to be

:37:14.:37:15.

so extreme, you know, something somewhere

:37:16.:37:17.

The Bank of England has relaxed funding rules for banks to boost

:37:18.:37:31.

lending by up to ?150 billion as it warned of a challenging outlook for

:37:32.:37:35.

financial stability. That's a summary of the news, join

:37:36.:37:40.

me for Newsroom Live at 11am. And the sport, here is Tim.

:37:41.:37:45.

It's the Ladies quarter-finals day at Wimbledon

:37:46.:37:46.

and defending champion Serena Williams will play

:37:47.:37:51.

Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova after winning her fourth round match

:37:52.:37:53.

Roger Federer is among those also through and what an achievement for

:37:54.:38:15.

Mark Cavendish. He is joint second on the all-time list of winners at

:38:16.:38:20.

the Tour de France. He claimed victory yesterday. While all of

:38:21.:38:25.

England has tried to forget that Iceland result last week! The same

:38:26.:38:32.

can't be said for the victors. Tens of tens of thousands gathered to

:38:33.:38:37.

welcome home the country's now famous football team.

:38:38.:38:48.

CHANTING Pretty inTim daying. -- intimidating.

:38:49.:39:04.

Let's talk to Rosie who has a little girl through IVF after they are

:39:05.:39:15.

third attempt and Rebecca Kenyon who had a child and is trying to have

:39:16.:39:22.

another through fertility treatment. They looked at 20,000 couples over a

:39:23.:39:26.

long period of time and the results would suggest to be really

:39:27.:39:31.

encouraging, nearly three out of four couples will become parents.

:39:32.:39:34.

Rose, tell us why you decided to have IVF treatment and at what age?

:39:35.:39:39.

I suffered from two ectopic pregnancy and lost both my fallopian

:39:40.:39:48.

tubes. I had my first IVF at 23 and my second IVF at 25 and again wasn't

:39:49.:39:53.

successful. I just had my daughter from my third cycle and I'm 31 so I

:39:54.:39:58.

had her at 29. Congratulations. Thank you. Talk about the process of

:39:59.:40:04.

going through IVF. For you and your partner. It's an emotional

:40:05.:40:11.

roller-coaster. It's physically straining. It's, you just don't know

:40:12.:40:15.

what's going to happen. You don't know the outcome. You know, you just

:40:16.:40:23.

hope and pray that it will work. Financially, it is tough. My partner

:40:24.:40:30.

as wel we were trying to support each other, I think he probably felt

:40:31.:40:35.

lost having me really down and crying and not probably

:40:36.:40:38.

understanding so much as what us women kind of go through. And it is

:40:39.:40:45.

tough. It really is. Yours first IVF treatment was successful. That must

:40:46.:40:49.

have been an incredible feeling? Yeah, I don't we realised how lucky

:40:50.:40:53.

we were. We knew we were lucky at the time, but I don't think we

:40:54.:40:57.

realised how lucky we were. We had two failed cycles, so it just goes

:40:58.:41:01.

to show, it is the luck of the draw with whether it is successful or

:41:02.:41:05.

not. We have got the same problem. I also have no fallopian tubes after

:41:06.:41:11.

two ectopics. Do you get any cycles on the NHS or do you have to pay

:41:12.:41:16.

privately? When I lived in Wales, we had two cycles on the NHS, but the

:41:17.:41:20.

waiting list was over two years. With fertility time matters so much

:41:21.:41:24.

so we went private, but we did something called egg sharing, you

:41:25.:41:32.

donate half your eggs in your, your resilient pays for your treatment.

:41:33.:41:38.

Our second cycle was part of a drugs trial at Hammersmith Hospital for a

:41:39.:41:48.

new trigger drug. A bad complication can be deadly and we had a frozen

:41:49.:41:55.

cycle, we haven't had any NHS cycles and we're not entitled... You're not

:41:56.:41:59.

entitled to any cycles on the NHS? Even if we had no children, we would

:42:00.:42:06.

have no cycles on the NHS. They cut all funding. I'm not sure if cancer

:42:07.:42:09.

patients get it, if you've frozen your eggs and it is just not fair,

:42:10.:42:14.

is it? You look at Scotland, everybody gets two, even if you have

:42:15.:42:18.

children from previous relationships, you get two. If you

:42:19.:42:21.

have children from the relationship you're in, you don't get anymore

:42:22.:42:25.

IVF. It is just different across the country. Let me bring in Ingrid who

:42:26.:42:31.

got in touch and we can see her eight-year-old daughter Emily.

:42:32.:42:35.

Ingrid, hello. Hello. Nice to speak to you. Tell us about the fertility

:42:36.:42:40.

treatment you went through? I went through fertility treatment in 2008

:42:41.:42:46.

and Emily resulted from it. It was my first cycle. I had under gone two

:42:47.:42:51.

ectopic pregnancies and I couldn't have a child naturally. I suffered

:42:52.:42:58.

an ectopic right tube and one in my left tube two years later, so it was

:42:59.:43:02.

our only option to have a child and it is an extremely difficult process

:43:03.:43:06.

to go through. Do you mind me asking how old you were in 2008, Ingrid? I

:43:07.:43:13.

was... I was 38 at the time and I was told I was lucky to have con had

:43:14.:43:20.

a successful cycle on my first cycle and I want expecting it, I was

:43:21.:43:23.

expecting something to go wrong because things had gone wrong in the

:43:24.:43:27.

past, but it wasn't to be and Emily came along and now when I go along

:43:28.:43:32.

to school concerts, I'm in tears because I think well if it wasn't

:43:33.:43:35.

for this wonderful treatment I wouldn't be a mother and she

:43:36.:43:39.

wouldn't be here now. Absolutely. According to the study today, it

:43:40.:43:44.

suggests that the odds are heavily influenced by age, strong evidence,

:43:45.:43:49.

that one in three cycles of IVF will be successful in women under the age

:43:50.:43:56.

of 35. As you say, Ingrid being 38, that's an incredible story. I was

:43:57.:44:03.

lucky. I went for treatment that the highest chance of success. Success

:44:04.:44:07.

through the consultation that I had with the doctors at the hospital

:44:08.:44:11.

that I was being treated at. What would you say to women and their

:44:12.:44:15.

partners watching right now, who are going through this and are just

:44:16.:44:19.

hoping, hoping, that their particular cycle of IVF works? I

:44:20.:44:24.

would say to them, hang in there, but try and get as much support as

:44:25.:44:29.

you possibly can maybe from intertillity support groups because

:44:30.:44:32.

it is a lonely and difficult process to go through especially when you

:44:33.:44:39.

are around people who are successfully conceiving naturally

:44:40.:44:42.

and you can feel very, very alend and isolated during that time. I

:44:43.:44:47.

went four years without a child and it was the hardest time of my life.

:44:48.:44:53.

Rose, you were nodding in agreement. When you are around people who are

:44:54.:44:59.

conceiving, you're pleased for them, but it feels like a personal blow?

:45:00.:45:03.

Yes, I had a lot of friends that fell pregnant, had their children

:45:04.:45:06.

and it was like out of my little group I was the only one still

:45:07.:45:12.

struggling. It was hard. It is really hard because you want to be

:45:13.:45:15.

around them, but at the same time you don't. I understand that. It is

:45:16.:45:20.

really difficult. Happy for them, sad for you. Feeling really sad

:45:21.:45:26.

inside. I know how you feel. Ingrid, thank you very much for joining us.

:45:27.:45:29.

Thank you for getting in touch. Good luck to everyone that's going

:45:30.:45:32.

through it. Thank you. Thank you. Rose thank you for coming on the

:45:33.:45:36.

programme and Rebecca. Nice to see you again. Thank you very much.

:45:37.:45:42.

Mark Carney, the governor of the Bank of England, is Jude to present

:45:43.:45:48.

his latest financial stability report. He is expected to calm

:45:49.:45:55.

market worries. -- is going to present. After Brexit, the finances

:45:56.:46:01.

have deteriorated, let's speak to our business correspondent who is at

:46:02.:46:05.

the bank. What are we expecting today, Andy? We have it and I have

:46:06.:46:12.

to say a few weeks ago I was here at the Bank of England to hear Mark

:46:13.:46:16.

Carney's warnings about what may happen if we vote for a Brexit and

:46:17.:46:20.

now we are here they are saying some of the warnings are coming true.

:46:21.:46:24.

There is evidence over financial policy committee that some of those

:46:25.:46:29.

risks have begun to crystallise. They have identified five risks, the

:46:30.:46:33.

biggest is there is not enough money coming into the country. As simple

:46:34.:46:39.

as that, maybe that one is not materialising, but the second is

:46:40.:46:46.

commercial real estate, your offices, your retail parks, your

:46:47.:46:49.

warehouses. The risk that those prices will slump. There are some

:46:50.:46:55.

signs that that may be happening. Standard life have funds in

:46:56.:46:58.

commercial property and they are in trouble now. Half the money that

:46:59.:47:03.

went into commercial property now isn't. They talking about household

:47:04.:47:08.

indebtedness, how that makes households vulnerable to a shock, it

:47:09.:47:12.

is very high by usual standards. They warn that the markets would see

:47:13.:47:23.

bigger risks in investing in British companies. Those risks are now

:47:24.:47:28.

reflected in the prices of our shares and our companies and the

:47:29.:47:31.

amount it costs the government to borrow and so on. These risks to

:47:32.:47:36.

some extent, the bank already sees signs that these risks are coming

:47:37.:47:40.

true. Just a couple of weeks into the possibility of a Brexit. Really

:47:41.:47:45.

interesting, Andy Verity outside the Bank of England.

:47:46.:47:48.

Let's get more now on Southern Railway cutting 341 trains a day

:47:49.:47:50.

I had to read that twice! Our correspondent is here. It comes

:47:51.:48:08.

against the backdrop of the problems at Southern, a series of delays and

:48:09.:48:13.

cancellations because of a shortage of staff and industrial action over

:48:14.:48:17.

the role of conductors. They operate in the south of England, Brighton,

:48:18.:48:22.

you can imagine the anger and concern from many people about what

:48:23.:48:28.

is happening. Why are they doing it? The dispute is about the unions and

:48:29.:48:34.

Southern are in a debate about the introduction of more driver only

:48:35.:48:37.

operated services with new rolling stock that does not require a

:48:38.:48:41.

conductor to close the doors. That means they could go without having a

:48:42.:48:48.

second person for safety on the trains. That is the argument the

:48:49.:48:52.

unions are making and they are making arguments about job losses.

:48:53.:48:55.

Southern say they are being hit because people are reluctant to work

:48:56.:49:00.

overtime and staff sickness. These are issues being resolved. They do

:49:01.:49:05.

not have enough staff to drive the trains, shut the doors? They are not

:49:06.:49:10.

saying that, they are saying the rolling stock, the new technology,

:49:11.:49:14.

it says it can be operated by one person and is perfectly safe and is

:49:15.:49:22.

operating in many places as it stands. The RMT are arguing strongly

:49:23.:49:24.

that they do not think this is in the safety concerns of commuters and

:49:25.:49:29.

they think it should be reviewed, hence all the industrial action and

:49:30.:49:34.

problems that have stemmed from it. 341 cuts of services a day does

:49:35.:49:40.

sound a lot. It was apparently 15% less of the normal capacity. This

:49:41.:49:44.

will affect people and it is something people are taking

:49:45.:49:47.

seriously in this discussion in the House of Commons at the moment.

:49:48.:49:48.

Thank you. There are calls in France to scrap

:49:49.:49:51.

British border checks in Calais, following the result

:49:52.:49:54.

of the EU referendum. Around 5000 refugees and migrants

:49:55.:49:55.

are living in a camp on the French side of the English

:49:56.:49:58.

channel, and at the moment British border control guards have the right

:49:59.:50:01.

to police the border from there. But the most senior politician

:50:02.:50:06.

in the region has told this programme the deal should now be

:50:07.:50:09.

scrapped, the border moved back to the UK,

:50:10.:50:11.

meaning Britain would have to carry Our reporter Catrin Nye has been

:50:12.:50:13.

to Calais to hear the growing A wall of steel to keep refugees

:50:14.:50:18.

and migrants from getting UK police operate

:50:19.:50:28.

here at the moment. In 2003, the British government

:50:29.:50:31.

negotiated a treaty with France, It meant the British border police

:50:32.:50:34.

could set up and run immigration checkpoints in Calais,

:50:35.:50:50.

effectively moving the border It works the other

:50:51.:50:52.

way round as well. But now some people want

:50:53.:50:55.

to change it. The idea is also being

:50:56.:51:06.

discussed by those living Claire Mosley started her own

:51:07.:51:08.

charity in the Jungle, This is our problem,

:51:09.:51:34.

this is our share of the problem, There are millions of refugees

:51:35.:51:40.

in Europe, and lots of other countries have taken

:51:41.:51:44.

lots of them in. And I don't see any

:51:45.:51:46.

reason why we shouldn't. I think the French have done

:51:47.:51:48.

something about it for a long time, and it is about time that we stood

:51:49.:51:51.

up and did something about it. Less than a week after Brexit,

:51:52.:51:56.

Xavier Bertrand, the politician in charge of the board to France

:51:57.:51:59.

region, has this meeting He's currently not

:52:00.:52:02.

budging on the issue. France's president,

:52:03.:52:11.

Francois Hollande, has also said But Alain Juppe, a front runner

:52:12.:52:13.

for next year's presidential election, has also joined the calls

:52:14.:52:19.

to send the border back to Britain. Le Touquet treaty technically has

:52:20.:52:42.

nothing to do with EU, Le Touquet treaty technically has

:52:43.:52:49.

nothing to do with the EU, but those who want it done argues

:52:50.:52:52.

that the UK's rejection of the EU So, how likely is it that British

:52:53.:52:55.

border checks could move Former Conservative chancellor

:52:56.:52:59.

Ken Clarke is back with us. Christophe Premat, a Socalist French

:53:00.:53:03.

MP who looks after northern Europe and Peter Jull, who is the Chair

:53:04.:53:16.

of the Local Chamber of Trade in Dover,

:53:17.:53:19.

voted to leave the EU. And for an insight into how border

:53:20.:53:24.

checks work, we're also joined by Chris Hobbs, a former

:53:25.:53:27.

border control officer. Ken Clarke, why is this inevitable?

:53:28.:53:36.

It is a fairly unique arrangement, I do not know another one, we operate

:53:37.:53:41.

our border controls on the territory of our neighbour. All the people who

:53:42.:53:47.

want to come in our camping on their neighbour's territory. Now we are

:53:48.:53:51.

exerting sovereignty and leaving the EU, I do not see how the candidates

:53:52.:53:55.

in next year 's French election will resist the fierce pressure from the

:53:56.:54:01.

people in north-west France to let the British deal with their own

:54:02.:54:04.

problem and deal with them in England. I hope we can house them in

:54:05.:54:09.

better conditions than the jungle and decide which are genuine asylum

:54:10.:54:13.

seekers and who we will let in and which are economic migrants who we

:54:14.:54:22.

will somehow return. I was listening to Juppe last night, he has a strong

:54:23.:54:27.

chance of beating Nicolas Sarkozy to be the right of centre candidate. He

:54:28.:54:33.

was quite clear and he thinks he cannot carry on tolerating this and

:54:34.:54:36.

he will do what every other country does around the world which is moved

:54:37.:54:44.

British asylum seekers into Britain. Is it inevitable that the border

:54:45.:54:48.

will move back to Dover after the referendum vote? I do not think it

:54:49.:54:55.

is mechanic that you can just move a border like that. We will see how

:54:56.:55:00.

the vote will be, how the Brexit will be executed in time. I do not

:55:01.:55:09.

think we can say in a few months that the border will be in Kent

:55:10.:55:13.

instead of Calais. Do you want it to be in Kent? I do not mind, you will

:55:14.:55:24.

not improve the problem, it will just move to Kent. I think it is

:55:25.:55:31.

really important to go on with what we have with the UK on how to

:55:32.:55:39.

regulate the border in the best way. We have had some results from the

:55:40.:55:42.

last two years and I think we have to go on to eliminate the problem.

:55:43.:55:52.

Peter, you are in charge of the local Council of trade in Dover, are

:55:53.:55:58.

you worried about this? When David suggested that the jungle would be

:55:59.:56:04.

moving to Dover, everyone considered that was completely unrealistic.

:56:05.:56:11.

How? You showed one of the refugees saying that when he gets to Dover he

:56:12.:56:14.

will go to London or Leeds or Birmingham. There are enough of them

:56:15.:56:21.

coming through at the moment, getting past the border controls we

:56:22.:56:26.

have at the moment, they are not staying in Dover, there is no risk

:56:27.:56:35.

of a jungle building up in Dover. Let's say the French scrap this

:56:36.:56:39.

agreement, what changes in terms of migrants? I was a former police

:56:40.:56:45.

officer, but I have friends in the border force, their prediction is it

:56:46.:56:50.

will be chaos at Dover. The border controls are in France for a reason,

:56:51.:56:54.

it makes it easier for us. If we cannot check people before they get

:56:55.:56:59.

on the ferries, they will get on the ferries with cursory checks on the

:57:00.:57:05.

French side and they will come over on large -- in large numbers, they

:57:06.:57:10.

will need to be processed, fingerprinted. Why does that mean

:57:11.:57:16.

chaos? They will be smuggling themselves in, lorries and cars have

:57:17.:57:19.

to be searched. Everything that is done on the French side will have to

:57:20.:57:24.

be done on the British side. That is where you will get the problems in

:57:25.:57:28.

actually stopping lorries, cars, searching them, they will come off

:57:29.:57:32.

the ferries and want to get away, how long will that delayed the

:57:33.:57:38.

ferries? The border force is in meltdown, a chaotic situation. Not

:57:39.:57:42.

enough border force officers, poor management, big problems at

:57:43.:57:49.

airports, you add this to the mix and it is not a good outlook. The

:57:50.:57:52.

border force officers are not looking forward to the prospect of

:57:53.:57:55.

the controls moving. All right, we will leave it there. Thank you. The

:57:56.:58:09.

actual agreement between the two countries is nothing to do with the

:58:10.:58:19.

EU. Tomorrow we will look at what the Chilcott report is likely to

:58:20.:58:25.

say. Thank you for getting in touch, it helps to shape our conversations.

:58:26.:58:27.

Have a good day. Just when you think you've got

:58:28.:58:32.

it all sorted... ..things don't turn out

:58:33.:58:42.

quite as you'd expected.

:58:43.:58:46.

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