Browse content similar to 25/10/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello it's Wednesday,
it's 9 o'clock, I'm Tina Daheley | 0:00:12 | 0:00:14 | |
in for Victoria, welcome
to the programme. | 0:00:14 | 0:00:15 | |
Cyber stalking - which can be
anything from sending | 0:00:15 | 0:00:18 | |
repeated unwanted texts,
to leaving nasty messages on social | 0:00:18 | 0:00:20 | |
media - is a growing problem,
but victims and experts complain | 0:00:20 | 0:00:22 | |
it's not always taken
seriously by police, | 0:00:22 | 0:00:24 | |
and conviction rates are low. | 0:00:24 | 0:00:25 | |
Could a new approach
and app being trialled | 0:00:25 | 0:00:27 | |
by Bedfordshire Police change that? | 0:00:27 | 0:00:35 | |
The Royal Bank of Scotland has
already been slammed | 0:00:35 | 0:00:38 | |
by the Financial Conduct Authority
over it handled of thousands | 0:00:38 | 0:00:40 | |
of its business customers. | 0:00:40 | 0:00:41 | |
Now a group of small business owners
tell this programme they have | 0:00:41 | 0:00:44 | |
instructed lawyers to bring criminal
proceedings against RBS - | 0:00:44 | 0:00:46 | |
alleging the bank defrauded them
and caused their businesses | 0:00:46 | 0:00:48 | |
to fail. | 0:00:48 | 0:00:52 | |
And should we treat women
who kill their violent partners | 0:00:52 | 0:00:54 | |
differently to other killers? | 0:00:54 | 0:00:55 | |
We speak to the campaigners
who are calling for a review of how | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
women who murder after suffering
domestic abuse are judged. | 0:00:58 | 0:01:07 | |
Hello. | 0:01:08 | 0:01:09 | |
Welcome to the programme,
we're live until 11 this morning. | 0:01:09 | 0:01:12 | |
Also later in the programme
we will be talking to the producer | 0:01:12 | 0:01:15 | |
behind some of cinema's most iconic
movies - including Blade | 0:01:15 | 0:01:18 | |
Runner, The Italian Job
and The Deer Hunter - | 0:01:18 | 0:01:20 | |
about his career, the latest
Blade Runner film and | 0:01:20 | 0:01:22 | |
the culture in Hollywood. | 0:01:22 | 0:01:24 | |
Do get in touch on all the stories
we're talking about this morning - | 0:01:24 | 0:01:29 | |
use the hashtag #VictoriaLive
and if you text, you will be charged | 0:01:29 | 0:01:32 | |
at the standard network rate. | 0:01:32 | 0:01:34 | |
Our top story today, | 0:01:34 | 0:01:35 | |
an inquiry into e-cigarettes has
been announced by MPs, | 0:01:35 | 0:01:37 | |
amid concerns there are significant
gaps in what is known about them. | 0:01:37 | 0:01:42 | |
Everything from their impact
on human health to how | 0:01:42 | 0:01:44 | |
their consumption affects the NHS
and economy will be examined. | 0:01:44 | 0:01:47 | |
Our health correspondent,
Nick Triggle, reports. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:51 | |
The popularity of e-cigarettes has
soared in recent years. | 0:01:51 | 0:01:57 | |
Nearly 3 million people
in the UK now use them, | 0:01:57 | 0:02:00 | |
according to the Office
for National Statistics - | 0:02:00 | 0:02:02 | |
a fourfold increase since 2012. | 0:02:02 | 0:02:04 | |
This year they were even used
in the annual Stoptober | 0:02:04 | 0:02:07 | |
campaign for the first time. | 0:02:07 | 0:02:09 | |
Despite this, they are not
officially prescribed by the NHS. | 0:02:09 | 0:02:14 | |
Advisory body Nice say patients
should be told there is | 0:02:14 | 0:02:16 | |
currently little evidence on the
long-term benefits or harms of | 0:02:16 | 0:02:19 | |
these products. | 0:02:19 | 0:02:23 | |
The House of Commons Science
and Technology Committee | 0:02:23 | 0:02:26 | |
say there is a lack of clear
guidelines about their use and it is | 0:02:26 | 0:02:29 | |
causing confusion. | 0:02:29 | 0:02:32 | |
It has now announced
it is launching its own enquiry. | 0:02:32 | 0:02:37 | |
We need to understand the long-term
implications of a far | 0:02:37 | 0:02:39 | |
greater number of people
using e-cigarettes. | 0:02:39 | 0:02:42 | |
It's great news that people
are stopping smoking and | 0:02:42 | 0:02:44 | |
shifting to e-cigarettes,
but we need to understand | 0:02:44 | 0:02:46 | |
more about the health
consequences. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:49 | |
The cross-party group of MPs has
asked anyone who wants to | 0:02:49 | 0:02:52 | |
submit written evidence to make sure
it reaches the committee by the 8th | 0:02:52 | 0:02:55 | |
of December. | 0:02:55 | 0:03:02 | |
And we'll be speaking
to Norman Lamb, chair | 0:03:09 | 0:03:11 | |
of the committee launching this
inquiry, later in the programme. | 0:03:11 | 0:03:14 | |
Now a summary of the rest of the
news. | 0:03:14 | 0:03:18 | |
More than half of all British women
have suffered sexual harassment | 0:03:18 | 0:03:21 | |
at work or their place of study,
according to a survey | 0:03:21 | 0:03:23 | |
by BBC Radio 5 Live. | 0:03:23 | 0:03:24 | |
It found most of the women who'd
experienced inappropriate | 0:03:24 | 0:03:27 | |
behaviour didn't report it. | 0:03:27 | 0:03:30 | |
The survey of 2,000 adults also
found a fifth of men have | 0:03:30 | 0:03:32 | |
been sexually harassed,
as Adina Campbell reports. | 0:03:32 | 0:03:41 | |
Sarah Killcoyne has seen and been
on the receiving end | 0:03:41 | 0:03:43 | |
of sexual harassment. | 0:03:43 | 0:03:44 | |
Her personal experiences
started at school. | 0:03:44 | 0:03:46 | |
A high school teacher,
when I was 17, | 0:03:46 | 0:03:47 | |
who assaulted me.
And everybody knew. | 0:03:47 | 0:03:52 | |
He later married a student
just a year under me. | 0:03:52 | 0:03:57 | |
Sarah's is just one person's story. | 0:03:57 | 0:04:00 | |
We heard from men and women
who experienced all kinds of | 0:04:00 | 0:04:02 | |
different harassments. | 0:04:02 | 0:04:06 | |
More than half of women
have experienced | 0:04:06 | 0:04:07 | |
sexual harassment at work
or in a place of study, | 0:04:07 | 0:04:11 | |
according to a survey for BBC
Five Live. | 0:04:11 | 0:04:16 | |
Around two thirds of men and women
who had been harassed say they | 0:04:16 | 0:04:19 | |
didn't report it to anyone. | 0:04:19 | 0:04:20 | |
And more women than
men said they were | 0:04:20 | 0:04:22 | |
targeted by a boss
or senior manager. | 0:04:22 | 0:04:26 | |
In some cases there are blurred
lines when it comes to | 0:04:26 | 0:04:29 | |
sexual harassment. | 0:04:29 | 0:04:31 | |
It can be anything
from assault to unwanted | 0:04:31 | 0:04:33 | |
obscene comments. | 0:04:33 | 0:04:36 | |
It has led to a big online
social media campaign | 0:04:36 | 0:04:39 | |
using the hash tag #metoo. | 0:04:39 | 0:04:41 | |
It dates back more than a decade. | 0:04:41 | 0:04:47 | |
This is about individuals
who are survivors | 0:04:47 | 0:04:49 | |
of sexual violence, but it is also
about a larger conversation about | 0:04:49 | 0:04:51 | |
the systems in place. | 0:04:51 | 0:04:53 | |
The survey for 5 Live also found one
in ten women who had | 0:04:53 | 0:04:56 | |
been harassed left their job
or place of study. | 0:04:56 | 0:05:06 | |
An electrician from Stirling
who was facing three months | 0:05:07 | 0:05:10 | |
in prison in Dubai for public
indecency has spoken of his relief | 0:05:10 | 0:05:12 | |
at returning home to the UK. | 0:05:12 | 0:05:14 | |
Jamie Harron was sentenced
for touching a man's | 0:05:14 | 0:05:16 | |
hip in a crowded bar,
but freed after Dubai's | 0:05:16 | 0:05:18 | |
ruler intervened. | 0:05:18 | 0:05:19 | |
Catriona Renton reports. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:21 | |
Back into the arms of his family. | 0:05:21 | 0:05:24 | |
Jamie Harron's ordeal
is finally over. | 0:05:24 | 0:05:28 | |
He arrived in Scotland
to questions from waiting media. | 0:05:28 | 0:05:30 | |
His reaction to being home? | 0:05:30 | 0:05:33 | |
Very good.
Very happy to be home. | 0:05:33 | 0:05:35 | |
It's been a shambles
from the word go. | 0:05:35 | 0:05:36 | |
No organisation or nothing. | 0:05:36 | 0:05:38 | |
I kept positive all the way
through it, to be honest. | 0:05:38 | 0:05:41 | |
Because I still couldn't believe it
had actually happened, | 0:05:41 | 0:05:47 | |
for what it was that had actually
gone on, even now when I'm | 0:05:47 | 0:05:52 | |
home, I still can't believe
it was three and a half | 0:05:52 | 0:05:54 | |
months, four months. | 0:05:54 | 0:05:55 | |
Jamie Harron had been on a two day
stopover in Dubai in July. | 0:05:55 | 0:05:58 | |
He said he had brushed
against a man's hip in a crowded bar | 0:05:58 | 0:06:02 | |
as he tried to steady himself
to avoid spilling his drink. | 0:06:02 | 0:06:04 | |
Mr Harron was also accused
of drinking alcohol | 0:06:04 | 0:06:06 | |
and making a rude gesture
towards the businessman | 0:06:06 | 0:06:08 | |
who made the complaint. | 0:06:08 | 0:06:09 | |
Although the complaint
was withdrawn, prosecutors | 0:06:09 | 0:06:10 | |
continued with the case. | 0:06:10 | 0:06:11 | |
On Sunday he was sentenced
to three months in prison. | 0:06:11 | 0:06:15 | |
A day later, though,
following an intervention | 0:06:15 | 0:06:17 | |
from the country's ruler,
he was exonerated. | 0:06:17 | 0:06:21 | |
He says he's lost his job
as an electrician in Afghanistan | 0:06:21 | 0:06:24 | |
and said he has now spent
all his savings on legal | 0:06:24 | 0:06:27 | |
fees and expenses. | 0:06:27 | 0:06:28 | |
I had a lot of savings
because I had done six months | 0:06:28 | 0:06:31 | |
in Afghanistan before that. | 0:06:31 | 0:06:32 | |
So it was £30,000? | 0:06:32 | 0:06:34 | |
Everything I've got now is away. | 0:06:34 | 0:06:37 | |
But I just need to move on,
move forward from it. | 0:06:37 | 0:06:40 | |
He told reporters he decided
the next few days whether he would | 0:06:40 | 0:06:43 | |
sue the man who made the complaint. | 0:06:43 | 0:06:45 | |
But for now, with a cuddle
from his mum, it's time to go home. | 0:06:45 | 0:06:54 | |
The Brexit Secretary David Davis
will face scrutiny from MPs shortly. | 0:06:55 | 0:06:58 | |
Mr Davis will be questioned about
developments in the European Union | 0:06:58 | 0:07:00 | |
divorce talks amid claims he has
held up progress | 0:07:00 | 0:07:03 | |
on crucial exit laws. | 0:07:03 | 0:07:07 | |
Follows concerns from EU leaders
that there has not been enough | 0:07:07 | 0:07:12 | |
movement to proceed to the next
stage of talks. We will be live in | 0:07:12 | 0:07:15 | |
the Commons when we will listen to
David Davis taking questions from | 0:07:15 | 0:07:18 | |
the Brexit Committee in a few
minutes. | 0:07:18 | 0:07:24 | |
A second US Republican Senator has
delivered an attack on President | 0:07:24 | 0:07:26 | |
Trump, accusing him of damaging US
politics. Following Bob Corker, Jeff | 0:07:26 | 0:07:34 | |
Flake criticised his behaviour and
said he would not seek reselection. | 0:07:34 | 0:07:39 | |
We must never meekly accept
the daily sundering of our country, | 0:07:39 | 0:07:43 | |
the personal attacks,
the threats against | 0:07:43 | 0:07:44 | |
principles, freedoms and
institutions, the flagrant disregard | 0:07:44 | 0:07:46 | |
for truth and decency, the reckless
provocations, most often | 0:07:46 | 0:07:48 | |
for the pettiest and
most personal reasons. | 0:07:48 | 0:07:54 | |
All new and refurbished
schools in the UK should be | 0:08:03 | 0:08:05 | |
fitted with sprinklers,
fire chiefs have told the BBC. | 0:08:05 | 0:08:07 | |
Currently, sprinklers are mandatory
in new school buildings | 0:08:07 | 0:08:09 | |
in Scotland and Wales,
but not in England | 0:08:09 | 0:08:11 | |
and Northern Ireland. | 0:08:11 | 0:08:12 | |
Graham Satchell reports. | 0:08:12 | 0:08:14 | |
Fire at Rift House Primary
School in Hartlepool. | 0:08:15 | 0:08:18 | |
It happened on a Sunday
evening last May. | 0:08:18 | 0:08:21 | |
I just saw smoke and then
when I looked over my back garden | 0:08:21 | 0:08:24 | |
fence, it was just fire. | 0:08:24 | 0:08:27 | |
I think I was terrified. | 0:08:28 | 0:08:31 | |
There are around 700 school
fires a year in England. | 0:08:33 | 0:08:35 | |
This one completely destroyed
the nursing building. | 0:08:35 | 0:08:38 | |
Like the vast majority
of schools, 95%, there was no | 0:08:38 | 0:08:40 | |
sprinkler system here. | 0:08:40 | 0:08:44 | |
Fitting sprinklers in
new and refurbished schools is now | 0:08:44 | 0:08:46 | |
mandatory in Scotland and Wales,
not so in England | 0:08:46 | 0:08:48 | |
and Northern Ireland. | 0:08:48 | 0:08:52 | |
Last year, the Department
for Education in England consulted | 0:08:52 | 0:08:54 | |
on new draft guidance. | 0:08:54 | 0:08:56 | |
It said, "Building regulations don't
require the installation | 0:08:56 | 0:08:58 | |
of sprinklers so the guidance
would no longer include | 0:08:58 | 0:09:00 | |
an expectation that most new school
buildings will be fitted with them". | 0:09:00 | 0:09:03 | |
Do you think Grenfell
has changed everything? | 0:09:03 | 0:09:08 | |
Absolutely. | 0:09:08 | 0:09:09 | |
I think it will change everything
and quite rightly so. | 0:09:09 | 0:09:15 | |
Dany Cotton led the Fire Service
response at Grenfell Tower. | 0:09:15 | 0:09:17 | |
She says she was appalled
when the draft guidance | 0:09:17 | 0:09:20 | |
came out last year. | 0:09:20 | 0:09:21 | |
I thought it was outrageous. | 0:09:21 | 0:09:22 | |
I just thought how can we play
with children's lives like that? | 0:09:22 | 0:09:25 | |
I just do not understand why it
wouldn't be made compulsory, | 0:09:25 | 0:09:27 | |
and made a requirement to fit
sprinklers in schools at a new-build | 0:09:27 | 0:09:30 | |
stage and what I don't want to see
is a very large school fire to be | 0:09:30 | 0:09:34 | |
the thing that brings
about that change. | 0:09:34 | 0:09:36 | |
In the days following the fire
at Grenfell Tower, the Government's | 0:09:36 | 0:09:39 | |
draft guidance was withdrawn. | 0:09:39 | 0:09:40 | |
So the current guidance says this,
"All new schools should have fire | 0:09:40 | 0:09:43 | |
sprinklers installed,
except in a few low risk schools". | 0:09:43 | 0:09:49 | |
And yet, figures from
the Government's own schools | 0:09:49 | 0:09:51 | |
building programme show that
of the 260 schools built since 2014, | 0:09:51 | 0:09:53 | |
only 74 have sprinklers, that's 28%. | 0:09:53 | 0:10:00 | |
Typically we don't always fit
sprinklers in schools | 0:10:00 | 0:10:02 | |
because there are other ways
of making sure that | 0:10:02 | 0:10:04 | |
schools are fire safe. | 0:10:04 | 0:10:08 | |
Andrew works for a construction
company that builds new schools | 0:10:08 | 0:10:11 | |
like this just finished
library in London. | 0:10:11 | 0:10:16 | |
With budgets tight, he says schools
can be designed to be low fire | 0:10:16 | 0:10:19 | |
risk with exit routes,
fire doors and re-enforced walls. | 0:10:19 | 0:10:22 | |
I think if there was more money
involved in school buildings I'd be | 0:10:22 | 0:10:25 | |
looking at the need for new school
places around the country, | 0:10:25 | 0:10:27 | |
the bits of the school estate
which are in really poor condition | 0:10:27 | 0:10:30 | |
rather than that sprinklers
was the first call. | 0:10:30 | 0:10:35 | |
Pupils are safe in
their schools today. | 0:10:35 | 0:10:40 | |
Back in Hartlepool, the destroyed
building has been cleared and plans | 0:10:40 | 0:10:43 | |
are being made for its replacement. | 0:10:43 | 0:10:45 | |
When this building is rebuilt,
will it be fitted with sprinklers? | 0:10:45 | 0:10:49 | |
Having seen what fires can
actually do to a school, | 0:10:49 | 0:10:51 | |
without a shadow of a doubt it
would be something that I would be | 0:10:51 | 0:10:55 | |
considering for any future building
work on a school site. | 0:10:55 | 0:10:59 | |
In a statement the Department
for Education in England told us, | 0:10:59 | 0:11:02 | |
"The safety of children
is our priority and where a risk | 0:11:02 | 0:11:05 | |
assessment recommends sprinklers
they must be installed". | 0:11:05 | 0:11:09 | |
Fire chiefs say that's not good
enough and fitting sprinklers | 0:11:09 | 0:11:11 | |
in new schools should now be
mandatory in all parts of the UK. | 0:11:11 | 0:11:17 | |
The social media giant Twitter has
announced new rules about how it | 0:11:24 | 0:11:26 | |
displays political adverts. | 0:11:26 | 0:11:28 | |
The move follows claims
that the platform was used | 0:11:28 | 0:11:30 | |
to try to influence last year's
US presidential election. | 0:11:30 | 0:11:32 | |
Twitter's ads will now clearly
show who funded them, | 0:11:32 | 0:11:34 | |
how much was spent and which users
are being targeted. | 0:11:34 | 0:11:38 | |
Lloyds Banking Group has
seen its pre-tax profits more | 0:11:38 | 0:11:41 | |
than double in the three
months to September. | 0:11:41 | 0:11:45 | |
The bank returned to private
ownership in May, nine years after | 0:11:50 | 0:11:53 | |
it was bailed out by the government
at the height of the financial | 0:11:53 | 0:11:56 | |
crisis. | 0:11:56 | 0:11:57 | |
The Chinese President Xi Jinping has
revealed his new senior | 0:11:57 | 0:11:59 | |
leadership committee. | 0:11:59 | 0:12:01 | |
The five new appointments were made
to the Politburo Standing Committee, | 0:12:01 | 0:12:03 | |
China's most powerful body. | 0:12:03 | 0:12:04 | |
The president has broken
with tradition by not including | 0:12:04 | 0:12:06 | |
an obvious successor,
which has raised questions over how | 0:12:06 | 0:12:09 | |
long Mr Xi intends to rule. | 0:12:09 | 0:12:17 | |
That is a summary of the latest
news. More at 9:30am. Coming up, | 0:12:17 | 0:12:25 | |
could a new approach change how
cyberstalking is dealt with? Do get | 0:12:25 | 0:12:31 | |
in touch throughout the morning. | 0:12:31 | 0:12:33 | |
Use the hashtag #VictoriaLive
and if you text, you will be charged | 0:12:33 | 0:12:36 | |
at the standard network rate. | 0:12:36 | 0:12:38 | |
Let's get some sport. | 0:12:38 | 0:12:39 | |
Olly Foster is with us this morning. | 0:12:39 | 0:12:43 | |
Lots of football last night, Olly. | 0:12:43 | 0:12:44 | |
A couple of scares for the big clubs
and it doesn't get any | 0:12:44 | 0:12:47 | |
better for Crystal Palace? | 0:12:47 | 0:12:50 | |
It doesn't. They are bottom of the
Premier League. We had six League | 0:12:50 | 0:12:54 | |
Cup matches last night. Fair to say
that it is bottom of most clubs | 0:12:54 | 0:12:58 | |
lists of priorities when it comes to
looking at the whole season. Alice | 0:12:58 | 0:13:01 | |
have bigger fish to fry. They were
up against the Championship side | 0:13:01 | 0:13:06 | |
Bristol city. They lost 4-1. They
took the lead as well. It is easy to | 0:13:06 | 0:13:10 | |
gauge how serious the clubs take
this competition by looking at how | 0:13:10 | 0:13:13 | |
many changes they make from their
last match in the league. Palace | 0:13:13 | 0:13:19 | |
made nine. 12 teams were playing
last night. We added up all of the | 0:13:19 | 0:13:24 | |
changes and 99, would you believe?
Do the maths, just over eight from | 0:13:24 | 0:13:29 | |
each team ahead of the League Cup
matches. Arsenal changed their | 0:13:29 | 0:13:34 | |
entire team against Norwich. They
actually won. It only came after | 0:13:34 | 0:13:38 | |
extra time when they needed their
teenager to bail them out. He got | 0:13:38 | 0:13:42 | |
his first goals for the club, the
equaliser in the last couple of | 0:13:42 | 0:13:45 | |
minutes to take it to extra time and
then the winner. There were wins for | 0:13:45 | 0:13:50 | |
Bournemouth and Leicester, a couple
of other Premier League teams going | 0:13:50 | 0:13:52 | |
through. Manchester United,
remember, they are the League Cup | 0:13:52 | 0:13:57 | |
winners from last season. Jesse
Lingard scored in the Wembley final | 0:13:57 | 0:13:59 | |
and he scored a couple last night at
the liberty stadium as they beat | 0:13:59 | 0:14:03 | |
Swansea to move into the
quarterfinals. It is the first time | 0:14:03 | 0:14:07 | |
he has scored twice in a match,
which I found surprising. Jose | 0:14:07 | 0:14:11 | |
Mourinho's 400th game in English
football as well. 13 years after he | 0:14:11 | 0:14:16 | |
started making waves at Chelsea.
Also last night, leaders Manchester | 0:14:16 | 0:14:21 | |
City needed penalties to get past
the Championship leaders Wolves. | 0:14:21 | 0:14:27 | |
City through, but the manager was
not happy? No, talking about how | 0:14:27 | 0:14:33 | |
much managers like this competition,
obviously they are at the top of the | 0:14:33 | 0:14:37 | |
Premier League, going great guns in
Europe as well. In the last round, | 0:14:37 | 0:14:40 | |
when they enter the condition, the
called the cup a waste of energy. | 0:14:40 | 0:14:46 | |
You can get into the Europa League
by winning it, but Manchester City | 0:14:46 | 0:14:49 | |
will probably get into the Champions
League anyway, so he let slip what | 0:14:49 | 0:14:53 | |
he thought about it. He had
something curious to say, yes, they | 0:14:53 | 0:14:56 | |
are through, but why was he not
happy? The ball. It is not the ball | 0:14:56 | 0:15:02 | |
Premier League teams use, because it
is the League Cup, it is the one the | 0:15:02 | 0:15:07 | |
Championship, League 1 and League 2
teams use. Not around enough? | 0:15:07 | 0:15:10 | |
Apparently it was too light and did
all sorts of things in the air. Here | 0:15:10 | 0:15:15 | |
he is. It is unacceptable to play
with the ball. It is not a serious | 0:15:15 | 0:15:21 | |
ball for a professional game. It is
not acceptable for the high level of | 0:15:21 | 0:15:24 | |
the competition. The players were
complaining, they were talking | 0:15:24 | 0:15:28 | |
about? The players complained, they
didn't play football. Unfortunately | 0:15:28 | 0:15:34 | |
for you, because it was magnificent
players. I assure you, all of them | 0:15:34 | 0:15:38 | |
say, what is that? | 0:15:38 | 0:15:45 | |
What is that? It is a ball, Pep
Guardiola. They will have to play | 0:15:45 | 0:15:49 | |
with it again in the next round.
Interesting, so, a light ball. | 0:15:49 | 0:15:56 | |
Staying with football, a really nice
story has emerged from last weekend | 0:15:56 | 0:16:01 | |
to do with Huddersfield? Yes,
Huddersfield, newly promoted, they | 0:16:01 | 0:16:06 | |
beat the mighty Manchester United,
Jose Mourinho's first defeat of the | 0:16:06 | 0:16:11 | |
season, 2-1 to them. Adam Banner who
is five went to the match with his | 0:16:11 | 0:16:19 | |
dad, he found £5 on the floor, his
dad said to him, don't keep what is | 0:16:19 | 0:16:25 | |
not ours so he wrote a letter to one
of the club directors and Aaron Moy | 0:16:25 | 0:16:31 | |
was one of the scorers and he said
he wanted him to keep the £5 because | 0:16:31 | 0:16:36 | |
he played very well and scored.
Apparently Aaron Moy now wants to | 0:16:36 | 0:16:42 | |
meet the little boy and say thank
you, probably give him the fiver | 0:16:42 | 0:16:46 | |
back, I would have thought. The most
remarkable thing, Tina, who write | 0:16:46 | 0:16:51 | |
letters these days? I've never seen
anything like it. That's a lovely | 0:16:51 | 0:16:56 | |
story. Ollie, thank you very much. | 0:16:56 | 0:17:02 | |
In the next half hour,
the Brexit Secretary will sit down | 0:17:02 | 0:17:05 | |
in front of senior MPs and face
questions about progress | 0:17:05 | 0:17:07 | |
in negotiations with the EU. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:08 | |
David Davies is giving evidence
to the Brexit committee - | 0:17:08 | 0:17:11 | |
amid complaints from EU leaders
that there simply isn't enough | 0:17:11 | 0:17:13 | |
forward motion for them
to move on to trade talks. | 0:17:13 | 0:17:16 | |
Our political correspondent
Ben Wright is in | 0:17:16 | 0:17:17 | |
Westminster for us now. | 0:17:17 | 0:17:18 | |
What can we expect to happen today?
For bands of Brexit related select | 0:17:18 | 0:17:25 | |
committees, today is Christmas.
First we have David Davis and then | 0:17:25 | 0:17:30 | |
we have kissed armour being quizzed
later on. There will then be a | 0:17:30 | 0:17:34 | |
hearing on customs relations after
Brexit this afternoon as well. It | 0:17:34 | 0:17:38 | |
starts with David Davis and the key
question is, he needs to make the | 0:17:38 | 0:17:42 | |
next move to move the deadlocked
breakfast -- Brexit talks on? | 0:17:42 | 0:17:48 | |
Yesterday, Donald Tusk said it was
all down to the UK to move this | 0:17:48 | 0:17:51 | |
forward. There is obviously a big
stopping point about money. The EU | 0:17:51 | 0:17:56 | |
wants the UK to be much clearer
about the amount of money they are | 0:17:56 | 0:17:59 | |
prepared to put on the table before
they will discuss trade. I imagine | 0:17:59 | 0:18:03 | |
that will be one of the key issues
David Davis will be grilled by MPs. | 0:18:03 | 0:18:08 | |
I think he is speaking now. We would
seek to maintain them. I think I | 0:18:08 | 0:18:13 | |
told you last time there have
already been a considerable number | 0:18:13 | 0:18:18 | |
of discussions with them, the
existing ones, to look at | 0:18:18 | 0:18:23 | |
grandfathering anyway, in any event.
All the big ones, I think, have | 0:18:23 | 0:18:28 | |
said, and this is second down from
Liam Fox, of course, is that they | 0:18:28 | 0:18:32 | |
are interested in doing that. Some
want to improve them but that will | 0:18:32 | 0:18:36 | |
take time. There are also the
comments form by Minister Shinzo Abe | 0:18:36 | 0:18:42 | |
about the future economic
partnership with Japan. They want | 0:18:42 | 0:18:45 | |
that to continue with us and from
Justin Trudeau, the Canadian | 0:18:45 | 0:18:50 | |
arrangement would continue with us
as well. But would it be us asking | 0:18:50 | 0:18:55 | |
those countries, can we carry on on
this basis or would it be the EU | 0:18:55 | 0:19:00 | |
saying, we are asking for Britain to
be allowed to continue to access | 0:19:00 | 0:19:04 | |
these deals, because that is an
important distinction? It could be | 0:19:04 | 0:19:09 | |
either or both and that is what my
caveat comes down to. It depends on | 0:19:09 | 0:19:13 | |
the guidelines given to the
commission by the council. OK. What | 0:19:13 | 0:19:17 | |
happened to the members see the
Common fisheries policy during this | 0:19:17 | 0:19:21 | |
time? Would we still be bound by it?
Again, that is a negotiating issue. | 0:19:21 | 0:19:27 | |
The problem is they would be quota
setting during that period, so we | 0:19:27 | 0:19:30 | |
have to have a resolution to that.
We have not come to a policy | 0:19:30 | 0:19:35 | |
conclusion. You haven't come to a
conclusion. Fine. Would we accept | 0:19:35 | 0:19:39 | |
the jurisdiction of the ECJ?
Certainly initially. Their phase is | 0:19:39 | 0:19:47 | |
settling period we say in limitation
period. By the end of it, we want to | 0:19:47 | 0:19:51 | |
be under alternative administration
but we need to talk to the | 0:19:51 | 0:19:57 | |
commission about that. By the end of
it, you mean at the end of the | 0:19:57 | 0:20:01 | |
limitation period? You would then
move on to the new arrangement which | 0:20:01 | 0:20:12 | |
may have a new court representing
both parties? If you think length of | 0:20:12 | 0:20:19 | |
the implementation period, the EU
has been quite clear... Michel | 0:20:19 | 0:20:22 | |
Barnier has been clear but we
haven't heard from the council yet. | 0:20:22 | 0:20:27 | |
The point about the next two and a
half months is that the council will | 0:20:27 | 0:20:31 | |
come to its conclusions and the
commission will draw from them. But | 0:20:31 | 0:20:35 | |
I thought, Secretary of State, you
say we haven't heard from the | 0:20:35 | 0:20:39 | |
council, but I thought the council
was quite clear in its negotiating | 0:20:39 | 0:20:43 | |
guidelines it gave to Michel
Barnier. In the first round, are you | 0:20:43 | 0:20:47 | |
talking about? That any period of
transition... They haven't given an | 0:20:47 | 0:20:55 | |
implementation period guidance yet.
The final one will be in December. | 0:20:55 | 0:21:03 | |
Right, so things like the open skies
agreement, membership of the | 0:21:03 | 0:21:07 | |
aviation authority, or of those
things would continue to operate as | 0:21:07 | 0:21:13 | |
now? I would expect so. You would
expect so. That is extremely | 0:21:13 | 0:21:20 | |
helpful. Access to the Schengen
information system, which is vital | 0:21:20 | 0:21:26 | |
to our security? I would expect all
security and home affairs issues to | 0:21:26 | 0:21:29 | |
continue. One very specific
question. Do you know yet what fees | 0:21:29 | 0:21:36 | |
would be charged to EU students
starting courses in September 2019? | 0:21:36 | 0:21:44 | |
Would they be home students or
overseas students? We have at every | 0:21:44 | 0:21:48 | |
turn treated them as home for
purposes of the setting and for | 0:21:48 | 0:21:55 | |
loans, so we treat them as home so
far and I wouldn't see that would | 0:21:55 | 0:22:01 | |
change in 2019. Thereafter, it
might. That would be very helpful | 0:22:01 | 0:22:06 | |
for universities because they have
deepened their prospectuses next | 0:22:06 | 0:22:10 | |
spring. Ironically, and forgive me
if I have said it before, it was one | 0:22:10 | 0:22:14 | |
of the miracles of the best August
that we got the Treasury and the | 0:22:14 | 0:22:18 | |
Department for Education to agree to
change those things very rapidly | 0:22:18 | 0:22:23 | |
first thing and thereafter. I am
sure further miracles will be | 0:22:23 | 0:22:27 | |
required before this process is
over. Can I turn to the timing of | 0:22:27 | 0:22:34 | |
all of this? Because the Prime
Minister seemed to suggest recently | 0:22:34 | 0:22:38 | |
that agreeing the deep and
comprehensive partnership will in | 0:22:38 | 0:22:44 | |
some way have to happen before the
implementation period is agreed. If | 0:22:44 | 0:22:48 | |
that indeed the case? Yes, what we
are aiming for is the conclusion of | 0:22:48 | 0:22:55 | |
negotiations on all fronts on the
grounds that not everything is | 0:22:55 | 0:23:01 | |
agreed by the end of March 20 19. So
in effect, that is the case. So, | 0:23:01 | 0:23:09 | |
yes, in principle, but she said in
the chamber is correct. Follow the | 0:23:09 | 0:23:17 | |
question on and I will take it from
there. The Prime Minister appeared | 0:23:17 | 0:23:22 | |
to suggest that deep and competence
partnership would have to come | 0:23:22 | 0:23:27 | |
before the agreement of the
implementation period and this led | 0:23:27 | 0:23:30 | |
to some comment and consternation,
because I think all of us had | 0:23:30 | 0:23:34 | |
assumed it was the other way round.
You get the transition | 0:23:34 | 0:23:38 | |
implementation period first and then
you get... I am at risk of | 0:23:38 | 0:23:43 | |
misleading you, so let me get it
exactly right. What we are intending | 0:23:43 | 0:23:47 | |
to do is get the form of the
implementation period agreed quickly | 0:23:47 | 0:23:55 | |
in December, but we want to conclude
the overall negotiation, whatever | 0:23:55 | 0:23:59 | |
the outcome might be, by the end of
March 20 19. Right. There are a | 0:23:59 | 0:24:09 | |
number of reasons for that. One of
them is, what is the implementation | 0:24:09 | 0:24:14 | |
period taking you towards? Are we
going from where we are now to a | 0:24:14 | 0:24:21 | |
free-trade agreement? Are we going
from where we are now to what you | 0:24:21 | 0:24:24 | |
might call a bare-bones agreement
which is a WTO plus agreement? You | 0:24:24 | 0:24:30 | |
need to know where you are going.
Right, so you would agree and giving | 0:24:30 | 0:24:36 | |
what you have just said, when the
Chancellor gave evidence recently to | 0:24:36 | 0:24:44 | |
the Treasury Select Committee,
described transitional agreement as | 0:24:44 | 0:24:46 | |
a wasting asset, very valuable now,
but by next summer its value to | 0:24:46 | 0:24:52 | |
everybody would diminish
significantly. He is right. There | 0:24:52 | 0:24:54 | |
are three reasons, it's not an
entirely wasted asset, there are | 0:24:54 | 0:24:59 | |
three reasons for the
instrumentation period. Number one, | 0:24:59 | 0:25:06 | |
not in order of importance, number
one, in order to give the UK | 0:25:06 | 0:25:14 | |
Government longer to put changes in
place. We think we can get all the | 0:25:14 | 0:25:18 | |
critical ones in place by March 2019
but it would give us longer and make | 0:25:18 | 0:25:22 | |
it more reliable. Secondly and
critically, give European countries | 0:25:22 | 0:25:27 | |
time to put in place any structures
they need to put in place, whether | 0:25:27 | 0:25:31 | |
that is new customs arrangements,
new data exchange arrangements, | 0:25:31 | 0:25:35 | |
whatever. And thirdly, and this is
the point that the Chancellor is | 0:25:35 | 0:25:40 | |
making, to give businesses time
after the decision is made on what | 0:25:40 | 0:25:46 | |
the final outcome will be in order
to make any subsequent changes to | 0:25:46 | 0:25:50 | |
their own dispositions. The most
obvious example, American banks who | 0:25:50 | 0:25:53 | |
are the most sensitive to these
things, would not have to make a | 0:25:53 | 0:25:59 | |
decision on worst-case outcome is it
worth today. They would know broadly | 0:25:59 | 0:26:04 | |
what it would be before they need to
move. That is the bit that is a | 0:26:04 | 0:26:09 | |
wasting asset. The longer they have
on that, the more they will feel | 0:26:09 | 0:26:13 | |
they have deep move before knowing
the outcome. That is why the select | 0:26:13 | 0:26:21 | |
committee observed we thought there
would need to be transitional | 0:26:21 | 0:26:24 | |
arrangements. May I say, I don't
mean to be critical, you said in the | 0:26:24 | 0:26:28 | |
chamber at one point that she
welcomed the foreign statement | 0:26:28 | 0:26:31 | |
because it showed we were taking the
limitation period seriously. The | 0:26:31 | 0:26:38 | |
notion of an implement Asian period
was aired in the Lancaster house | 0:26:38 | 0:26:43 | |
speech as well. -- the notion of the
limitation period was aired in the | 0:26:43 | 0:26:47 | |
Lancaster house speech as well.
Indeed it was. | 0:26:47 | 0:26:59 | |
You have said you think an agreement
can be made by March 20 19. Do you | 0:27:01 | 0:27:06 | |
really think everything can be done
in 12 months? Yes. The arguments | 0:27:06 | 0:27:13 | |
against, I will lay them again, but
the arguments against tend to be | 0:27:13 | 0:27:17 | |
that other free-trade agreements are
very different from ours. We start | 0:27:17 | 0:27:21 | |
with identical regulatory
arrangements, we start with an | 0:27:21 | 0:27:31 | |
existing virtually 600 billion euro
trade exchange and all the vested | 0:27:31 | 0:27:38 | |
interests that go with that and the
arrangements that go with that. We | 0:27:38 | 0:27:44 | |
aim to a comprehensive free-trade
agreement which would be tariff | 0:27:44 | 0:27:49 | |
free. The customs agreement that
would follow on from that if we | 0:27:49 | 0:27:53 | |
achieved that would be one whose
primary aim depending on some of the | 0:27:53 | 0:28:00 | |
other components would be on rules
of origin, on identifying and | 0:28:00 | 0:28:04 | |
determining whether rules of origin
required it. The bits of the | 0:28:04 | 0:28:10 | |
agreement which are more regulatory
and more complex tend to be those | 0:28:10 | 0:28:14 | |
which don't fall within the
free-trade arrangement directly. | 0:28:14 | 0:28:20 | |
Issues like aviation service
agreements. Issues like data | 0:28:20 | 0:28:25 | |
exchange. Issues like recognition of
driving licences. Those sorts of | 0:28:25 | 0:28:34 | |
things. Now, that's a very broad
range of issues and we would have to | 0:28:34 | 0:28:41 | |
have a significant number of
simultaneous negotiations going on | 0:28:41 | 0:28:43 | |
on them that they are effectively
independent. They are not | 0:28:43 | 0:28:47 | |
interdependent. These things become
problematic when you have got to do | 0:28:47 | 0:28:51 | |
one before you can do another. The
Brexit Secretary David Davis taking | 0:28:51 | 0:28:57 | |
questions from the Brexit committee
there. That is likely to go on for | 0:28:57 | 0:29:00 | |
some time. We can go to Ben Wright
who is still with us and who has | 0:29:00 | 0:29:04 | |
been watching. Anything significant
in what we have heard so far, then? | 0:29:04 | 0:29:10 | |
Yes, I think, Tina. They were
rattling through interesting areas | 0:29:10 | 0:29:13 | |
there. Focusing very much on the
question of what the transition | 0:29:13 | 0:29:17 | |
period might look like. These are
the two years or so that will follow | 0:29:17 | 0:29:22 | |
Britain's departure from the EU in
March 2019 and we know the | 0:29:22 | 0:29:27 | |
government is looking for a
standstill agreement which keeps | 0:29:27 | 0:29:29 | |
things pretty much as they are at
the moment although we would be out | 0:29:29 | 0:29:33 | |
of the EU. David Davis was pressed
on what Britain was asking for in | 0:29:33 | 0:29:37 | |
that deal and he could see that
throughout that period, the European | 0:29:37 | 0:29:42 | |
Court of Justice judgments may still
apply to the UK. He said we might | 0:29:42 | 0:29:45 | |
still be members of the common
fisheries policy, he hoped that the | 0:29:45 | 0:29:50 | |
open skies agreement would remain in
place to keep planes taking off from | 0:29:50 | 0:29:53 | |
the UK and going to Europe in the
same way that they do at the moment. | 0:29:53 | 0:29:58 | |
They are looking for continuity bond
that transition agreement although | 0:29:58 | 0:30:01 | |
as David Davies conceded, it is up
to the EU to decide really how they | 0:30:01 | 0:30:06 | |
think that transition period might
work by merrily and they are waiting | 0:30:06 | 0:30:10 | |
for details from the EU which they
hope will come under Samba on that. | 0:30:10 | 0:30:14 | |
They are hoping to get the broad
outline of that transition agreement | 0:30:14 | 0:30:18 | |
agreed early in the New Year, which
is something UK businesses are | 0:30:18 | 0:30:22 | |
desperate to know, but he does also
think that the entire agreement, the | 0:30:22 | 0:30:29 | |
future trade agreement between the
EU and the UK, can be done by the | 0:30:29 | 0:30:33 | |
time Britain leads the EU in March
20 19. I think there are many in | 0:30:33 | 0:30:38 | |
Brussels and here who doubt that,
but David Davis definitely sees this | 0:30:38 | 0:30:42 | |
transition agreement as being part
of the broader discussion of where | 0:30:42 | 0:30:46 | |
the trade relationship between the
two is heading long term. I think | 0:30:46 | 0:30:49 | |
this will be a very interesting
session in the Commons this morning. | 0:30:49 | 0:30:57 | |
There is another Brexit story doing
the rounds involving universities | 0:30:57 | 0:31:01 | |
and a letter? A Tory MP, Chris
Heaton-Harris, has written to | 0:31:01 | 0:31:05 | |
universities, asking them to give
him details of who in their | 0:31:05 | 0:31:09 | |
departments is teaching Brexit,
European affairs, and asking for | 0:31:09 | 0:31:13 | |
links to the courses that they are
teaching, the syllabus. The latter | 0:31:13 | 0:31:19 | |
emerged yesterday and there was
quite a lot of consternation from | 0:31:19 | 0:31:22 | |
academics, certainly, who ridiculed
him on Twitter. Lord Patten, Chris | 0:31:22 | 0:31:29 | |
Patten, the chairman, head of Oxford
University, was incandescent and | 0:31:29 | 0:31:35 | |
said that it was Leninist idiocy
from Chris Heaton-Harris | 0:31:35 | 0:31:44 | |
said that it was Leninist idiocy
from Chris Heaton-Harris. Today, the | 0:31:44 | 0:31:46 | |
Universities Minister came out to
Spain what was going on. Mr Johnston | 0:31:46 | 0:31:48 | |
said it was not a wise letter to
send, and strongly defended | 0:31:48 | 0:31:53 | |
University freedom. It is right that
Chris, who is a super cerebral | 0:31:53 | 0:32:01 | |
member of Parliament was acting as
an MP, rather than a government | 0:32:01 | 0:32:06 | |
minister or a representative of the
government. And he has a very | 0:32:06 | 0:32:09 | |
long-standing interest in European
affairs, the history of European | 0:32:09 | 0:32:12 | |
thought. I have spoken to him and he
was suing inquiries of his own that | 0:32:12 | 0:32:16 | |
may, in time, leads to a book on
these questions. It was more of an | 0:32:16 | 0:32:22 | |
academic inquiry, rather than an
attempt to constrain the freedom | 0:32:22 | 0:32:26 | |
that academics rightly hold. So,
saying that it was the actions of an | 0:32:26 | 0:32:33 | |
MP simply curious about how Brexit
was being taught. I think it did | 0:32:33 | 0:32:39 | |
cause a real row yesterday. Now, Jo
Johnson hoping that he has hosed | 0:32:39 | 0:32:44 | |
that down by saying that he didn't
think it should have been sent, but | 0:32:44 | 0:32:48 | |
you should see it in a context of
academic inquiry. We will see if | 0:32:48 | 0:32:52 | |
that is enough to kill the match
off. | 0:32:52 | 0:32:56 | |
Still to come, a new approach being
trialled by Bedfordshire Police to | 0:33:00 | 0:33:05 | |
tackle the growing problem of
cyberstalking. We have had exclusive | 0:33:05 | 0:33:08 | |
access to find out how it will work.
ASP all business owners tell this | 0:33:08 | 0:33:12 | |
programme they have instructed
lawyers to bring criminal | 0:33:12 | 0:33:14 | |
proceedings against RBS, alleging
the bagged afforded -- the bank | 0:33:14 | 0:33:21 | |
defrauded them. | 0:33:21 | 0:33:24 | |
Lets get the latest news. | 0:33:24 | 0:33:29 | |
The Brexit Secretary David Davis
will face scrutiny from MPs shortly. | 0:33:29 | 0:33:33 | |
Mr Davis will be questioned about
developments in the European Union | 0:33:33 | 0:33:36 | |
divorce talks amid claims he has
held up progress | 0:33:36 | 0:33:38 | |
on crucial exit laws. | 0:33:38 | 0:33:41 | |
Follows concerns from EU leaders
that there has not been enough | 0:33:41 | 0:33:44 | |
movement to proceed to the next aid
of talks. We want to conclude the | 0:33:44 | 0:33:49 | |
overall negotiation, whatever the
outcome may be. We want to do that | 0:33:49 | 0:33:53 | |
by the end of March 2019. There are
a number of reasons for that. One of | 0:33:53 | 0:34:00 | |
them is, what are you implement in,
what is the limitation period? -- | 0:34:00 | 0:34:09 | |
what is the implementation period.
Is it going from where we are now to | 0:34:09 | 0:34:12 | |
a free trade agreement, to a
bare-bones agreement, WTO plus | 0:34:12 | 0:34:18 | |
agreements on the fundamentals like
aviation? We need to know where we | 0:34:18 | 0:34:21 | |
go. MPs are beginning an inquiry
into e-cigarettes, amid concerns | 0:34:21 | 0:34:27 | |
there are significant gaps in what
is known about them and how they are | 0:34:27 | 0:34:31 | |
regulated. The Science And
Technology Committee will cut | 0:34:31 | 0:34:35 | |
effectiveness in stopping smoking
and impact on health. Nearly 3 | 0:34:35 | 0:34:38 | |
million people in the UK now vape
regularly, four times more than | 0:34:38 | 0:34:44 | |
2012. | 0:34:44 | 0:34:47 | |
More than half of all British women
have suffered sexual harassment | 0:34:47 | 0:34:50 | |
at work or their place of study,
according to a survey | 0:34:50 | 0:34:52 | |
by BBC Radio 5 Live. | 0:34:52 | 0:34:54 | |
Nearly 70% of those questioned said
they had not reported it. The survey | 0:34:54 | 0:34:58 | |
of 2000 adults also found a fifth of
men have been sexually harassed. | 0:34:58 | 0:35:03 | |
An electrician from Stirling
who was facing three months | 0:35:03 | 0:35:05 | |
in prison in Dubai for public
indecency has spoken of his relief | 0:35:05 | 0:35:08 | |
at returning home to the UK. | 0:35:08 | 0:35:09 | |
Jamie Harron was sentenced
for touching a man's | 0:35:09 | 0:35:11 | |
hip in a crowded bar,
but freed after Dubai's | 0:35:11 | 0:35:13 | |
ruler intervened. | 0:35:13 | 0:35:19 | |
Let's get the sport now. | 0:35:23 | 0:35:29 | |
The Premier League's bottom club
Crystal Palace were beaten by | 0:35:29 | 0:35:31 | |
Championship side Bristol City
in the league cup. | 0:35:31 | 0:35:33 | |
Arsenal needed extra
time to get past | 0:35:33 | 0:35:36 | |
Norwich, Manchester City beat
Championship leaders | 0:35:36 | 0:35:37 | |
Wolves on penalties. | 0:35:37 | 0:35:41 | |
Manchester United, the cup holders,
are through to the quarterfinals | 0:35:41 | 0:35:43 | |
after beating Swansea 2-0. | 0:35:45 | 0:35:46 | |
Jesse Lingaard scored twice. | 0:35:46 | 0:35:47 | |
leicester and Bournemouth also
reached the last 8 last | 0:35:47 | 0:35:49 | |
night. | 0:35:49 | 0:35:51 | |
There were three matches in
the Scottish Premiership last night. | 0:35:51 | 0:35:54 | |
Hibs the only winners. | 0:35:54 | 0:35:56 | |
1-0 in the Edinburgh
derby against Hearts. | 0:35:56 | 0:35:58 | |
Simon Murray the goalscorer. | 0:35:58 | 0:35:59 | |
British Cycling says the "door
is open" for former sprinter | 0:35:59 | 0:36:02 | |
Jess Varnish to return to the sport. | 0:36:02 | 0:36:07 | |
She made allegations of bullying and
sexual discrimination. He was found | 0:36:07 | 0:36:16 | |
to have used sexist language. | 0:36:16 | 0:36:19 | |
And England's women cricketers
are getting ready for the second | 0:36:19 | 0:36:21 | |
match in their Ashes series
against Australia which gets under | 0:36:21 | 0:36:24 | |
way early tomorrow morning our time. | 0:36:24 | 0:36:25 | |
They narrowly lost
their first match. | 0:36:25 | 0:36:27 | |
We will hear from the England
cricketers after ten. | 0:36:27 | 0:36:35 | |
New economic growth
figures are just out - | 0:36:35 | 0:36:37 | |
and they'll have a significant
impact on the Bank of England | 0:36:37 | 0:36:39 | |
decision on interest rates
which we're expecting next week. | 0:36:39 | 0:36:42 | |
Let's talk to our economics
correspondent Andy Verity - | 0:36:42 | 0:36:44 | |
he's got the latest. | 0:36:44 | 0:36:48 | |
Can you explain these figures and
what impact they might have on | 0:36:48 | 0:36:51 | |
interest rates and the pound? The
first headline is that we have 0.4% | 0:36:51 | 0:36:57 | |
growth in the first quarter of the
year. That is more than most | 0:36:57 | 0:37:01 | |
economists were expecting. We were
expecting it would be 0.3%. That is | 0:37:01 | 0:37:08 | |
positive. If you look at the gross
domestic product per head, dividing | 0:37:08 | 0:37:12 | |
everything we produce in the whole
economy by the number of people in | 0:37:12 | 0:37:16 | |
it, it has grown by 0.3%. That is
good news, it means that the amount | 0:37:16 | 0:37:21 | |
we each produce is growing and that
employers might be able to pay a | 0:37:21 | 0:37:24 | |
wage that goes up faster than
inflation, at least in future. It is | 0:37:24 | 0:37:28 | |
all upbeat signs. It makes it more
likely that the Bank of England is | 0:37:28 | 0:37:31 | |
going to raise interest rates back
to the 0.5% level next month. | 0:37:31 | 0:37:35 | |
Remember, that is still an emergency
level. It is the lowest level in 300 | 0:37:35 | 0:37:39 | |
years. But it does mean for the
first time in more than a decade | 0:37:39 | 0:37:43 | |
that we are likely to get a rise in
interest rates. Interesting | 0:37:43 | 0:37:46 | |
dimension is to this, although
services have done well, computer | 0:37:46 | 0:37:52 | |
games were selling well, if you look
at production it was up, that is | 0:37:52 | 0:37:56 | |
mining and the oil industry. But
construction, the sad story there. | 0:37:56 | 0:37:59 | |
That is in recession. We have had
two quarters of economic shrinkage | 0:37:59 | 0:38:04 | |
in construction. That does not bode
well for the future of the | 0:38:04 | 0:38:07 | |
construction sector. | 0:38:07 | 0:38:11 | |
And the increase in cyberstalking,
which can be anything | 0:38:11 | 0:38:13 | |
from sending too many texts,
to leaving nasty messages | 0:38:13 | 0:38:16 | |
on your social media pages. | 0:38:16 | 0:38:19 | |
For some people, it takes 100
different pieces of that type | 0:38:19 | 0:38:22 | |
of stalking before they'll even
consider going to the police. | 0:38:22 | 0:38:24 | |
And when they get there,
their problem isn't | 0:38:24 | 0:38:26 | |
always taken seriously. | 0:38:26 | 0:38:27 | |
Well, Bedfordshire Police
and the National Centre | 0:38:27 | 0:38:29 | |
for Cyberstalking Research
are putting together a three | 0:38:29 | 0:38:31 | |
step programme to help
victims from when they go | 0:38:31 | 0:38:33 | |
to report their experience,
right through to | 0:38:33 | 0:38:35 | |
rehabilitating the offender. | 0:38:35 | 0:38:38 | |
Our reporter Chi Chi Izundu's
been looking into this. | 0:38:38 | 0:38:40 | |
And we just have to warn
you that there is some language | 0:38:40 | 0:38:43 | |
in the film which some viewers
might find offensive. | 0:38:43 | 0:38:46 | |
I met my ex through
a friend of a friend. | 0:38:53 | 0:38:56 | |
He was known as being quite
a successful, happy, funny kind of | 0:38:56 | 0:38:59 | |
guy, who people seemed to like. | 0:38:59 | 0:39:02 | |
This is Helen. | 0:39:02 | 0:39:06 | |
It's not her real
name or real voice. | 0:39:06 | 0:39:08 | |
But her story is very true. | 0:39:08 | 0:39:10 | |
The relationship for the first
year was really good. | 0:39:10 | 0:39:16 | |
We had lots of fun.
He met my family. | 0:39:16 | 0:39:18 | |
And everything appeared
as if it was going really well. | 0:39:18 | 0:39:21 | |
And then slowly things
started to deteriorate and | 0:39:21 | 0:39:23 | |
there was sort of, now I look back,
subtle signs that actually all | 0:39:23 | 0:39:26 | |
wasn't as well as it first appeared. | 0:39:26 | 0:39:28 | |
"To create fear, distress
and disrupt the daily activities of | 0:39:29 | 0:39:32 | |
another person" - that is stalking. | 0:39:32 | 0:39:36 | |
Official Home Office
stats are quite sketchy. | 0:39:36 | 0:39:39 | |
That's because most people don't
actually go and report it. | 0:39:39 | 0:39:42 | |
And when it comes to
online stalking, the | 0:39:42 | 0:39:44 | |
numbers are even smaller. | 0:39:44 | 0:39:45 | |
Less than 10% go to the police. | 0:39:45 | 0:39:49 | |
The National Stalking
Helpline say so far this | 0:39:49 | 0:39:51 | |
year they have responded to more
than 2500 calls and e-mails | 0:39:51 | 0:39:53 | |
from victims. | 0:39:53 | 0:39:57 | |
Come Christmas, they are expecting
that number to have doubled. | 0:39:57 | 0:40:02 | |
I suppose one of the most prevalent
sources of stalking is when a | 0:40:02 | 0:40:05 | |
relationship breaks down. | 0:40:05 | 0:40:06 | |
There was some research recently
that said that about 80% of | 0:40:06 | 0:40:14 | |
people after break-ups still check
into your account through a friend's | 0:40:14 | 0:40:16 | |
account, even if they have been
blocked on Facebook, to see what you | 0:40:16 | 0:40:19 | |
are up to. | 0:40:19 | 0:40:21 | |
It was horrific. | 0:40:22 | 0:40:24 | |
It was the only way
I could describe it. | 0:40:24 | 0:40:27 | |
So from then on, for the next few
weeks, I was receiving calls, | 0:40:27 | 0:40:30 | |
e-mails, texts, nonstop. | 0:40:30 | 0:40:34 | |
One day there was 457 text messages. | 0:40:34 | 0:40:37 | |
So these text messages
were absolutely vile | 0:40:37 | 0:40:39 | |
in nature, very abusive. | 0:40:39 | 0:40:42 | |
He called me a slag. | 0:40:42 | 0:40:43 | |
How dare I end this? | 0:40:43 | 0:40:45 | |
Nobody would want me. | 0:40:45 | 0:40:46 | |
The next message would
be begging for me to | 0:40:46 | 0:40:48 | |
take him back, to give him a chance. | 0:40:48 | 0:40:51 | |
These phone calls, texts,
e-mails, went on and on. | 0:40:51 | 0:40:53 | |
I didn't respond to any of them. | 0:40:53 | 0:41:01 | |
So then he started texting
and e-mailing and calling my family. | 0:41:01 | 0:41:04 | |
It then progressed onto he posted
on social media, sort of | 0:41:04 | 0:41:06 | |
like a lonely hearts column. | 0:41:06 | 0:41:09 | |
But it was about me. | 0:41:09 | 0:41:12 | |
It was very vulgar in nature. | 0:41:12 | 0:41:15 | |
In them he advertised that I had
sexually transmitted infections, | 0:41:15 | 0:41:18 | |
which was untrue. | 0:41:18 | 0:41:22 | |
He advertised the fact I had
HIV, which was untrue. | 0:41:22 | 0:41:27 | |
Dr Emma Short is the director
for the National Centre | 0:41:27 | 0:41:29 | |
for Cyberstalking Research
at the University of Bedfordshire. | 0:41:29 | 0:41:32 | |
She says stalkers are using
sophisticated methods like | 0:41:32 | 0:41:34 | |
hacking computers and phones to get
information on their victims. | 0:41:34 | 0:41:40 | |
It just doesn't stop. | 0:41:40 | 0:41:41 | |
It's about the fact
it just doesn't stop. | 0:41:41 | 0:41:44 | |
And even if the content
of those messages is | 0:41:44 | 0:41:46 | |
quite banal, it's just an attempt to
have a relationship or to meet you, | 0:41:46 | 0:41:49 | |
or to get more
information about you. | 0:41:49 | 0:41:51 | |
It's very intimidating when people
just don't see the stop signs. | 0:41:51 | 0:42:00 | |
People told me he'd actually
screenshot some of the things he'd | 0:42:00 | 0:42:02 | |
done and send it to me. | 0:42:02 | 0:42:04 | |
Almost like a trophy -
"Look what I've done." | 0:42:04 | 0:42:07 | |
Because even though I'd blocked him
on my phone, I wasn't sure how | 0:42:07 | 0:42:10 | |
to block him on e-mail. | 0:42:10 | 0:42:12 | |
That was the time I decided I needed
to go to the police. | 0:42:12 | 0:42:16 | |
Victims of harassment
and stalking in England | 0:42:16 | 0:42:18 | |
and Wales are being left at risk... | 0:42:18 | 0:42:21 | |
..because of failings
by police and prosecutors. | 0:42:21 | 0:42:25 | |
Later on we are going to hear
from one woman who was | 0:42:25 | 0:42:27 | |
stalked over a period of five years. | 0:42:27 | 0:42:29 | |
In that time she made
more than 125 complaints | 0:42:29 | 0:42:31 | |
to the police, who did little. | 0:42:31 | 0:42:36 | |
Back in July, police and prosecutors
in England and Wales | 0:42:36 | 0:42:38 | |
were heavily criticised
by the Inspectorate of Constabulary | 0:42:38 | 0:42:40 | |
and the Crown Prosecution
Service Inspectorate. | 0:42:40 | 0:42:45 | |
A report found too many
investigations were poorly run | 0:42:45 | 0:42:47 | |
and failed to give victims legal
protection, leaving them at risk. | 0:42:47 | 0:42:56 | |
When I first went to the police,
initially they were quite | 0:42:56 | 0:42:59 | |
responsive, and they looked
at the information I gave them | 0:42:59 | 0:43:01 | |
and agreed it wasn't acceptable. | 0:43:01 | 0:43:06 | |
And they said they were
going to speak to him. | 0:43:06 | 0:43:08 | |
Now for me in that
position, them going | 0:43:08 | 0:43:10 | |
to speak to him wasn't
the best thing. | 0:43:10 | 0:43:14 | |
But I was glad they
were doing something. | 0:43:14 | 0:43:16 | |
Not once was stalking
mentioned to me. | 0:43:16 | 0:43:17 | |
Not even though all of
these phone calls and | 0:43:17 | 0:43:20 | |
approaching family members
and friends were still going on. | 0:43:20 | 0:43:22 | |
Plus the social media postings. | 0:43:22 | 0:43:27 | |
Plus him driving past my work,
driving past my house. | 0:43:27 | 0:43:30 | |
Even when I was with one
of the police officers he was | 0:43:30 | 0:43:32 | |
repeatedly driving past
my house, and stalking | 0:43:32 | 0:43:34 | |
was never mentioned to me. | 0:43:34 | 0:43:35 | |
So he received a caution and he
breached his condition by again | 0:43:35 | 0:43:38 | |
posting things on social media. | 0:43:38 | 0:43:39 | |
He tried to communicate
with me directly. | 0:43:39 | 0:43:47 | |
It was at this point
when I was going back to the police | 0:43:47 | 0:43:50 | |
repeatedly, I felt I wasn't
really listened to. | 0:43:50 | 0:43:52 | |
I was getting comments
from the police officer such as, | 0:43:52 | 0:43:54 | |
"Well, he is from a nice family,
can't you ignore the Facebook stuff? | 0:43:54 | 0:43:57 | |
Ask your friends not to show
it to you any more." | 0:43:57 | 0:44:00 | |
And advising me not
to use social media. | 0:44:00 | 0:44:02 | |
That was the response
I got from the police. | 0:44:02 | 0:44:04 | |
There were times and I was ringing
the nonemergency line to report | 0:44:04 | 0:44:07 | |
things that were happening. | 0:44:07 | 0:44:08 | |
Sometimes I would have
to wait up to two weeks, | 0:44:08 | 0:44:10 | |
in some cases usually around five
to seven days, for an appointment. | 0:44:10 | 0:44:13 | |
"Not acceptable" -
that is how this report described | 0:44:13 | 0:44:15 | |
experiences like Helen's, even
when it came to going to the police. | 0:44:15 | 0:44:18 | |
Victim blaming and the number
of prosecutions were all criticised. | 0:44:18 | 0:44:21 | |
But Dr Short is working with
Bedfordshire Police on a three step | 0:44:21 | 0:44:24 | |
programme to try and change this. | 0:44:24 | 0:44:25 | |
Firstly, front line officers will
get a risk assessment at the first | 0:44:25 | 0:44:28 | |
point of a complaint. | 0:44:28 | 0:44:29 | |
Secondly, helping victims record
abuse via a special app. | 0:44:29 | 0:44:31 | |
And thirdly, tackling
the behaviour itself. | 0:44:31 | 0:44:34 | |
Other forces will be
watching with interest. | 0:44:34 | 0:44:38 | |
One of the things that we
think is a necessary | 0:44:38 | 0:44:40 | |
gap to fill at the moment is a quick
response from people who are not | 0:44:40 | 0:44:44 | |
IT advanced. | 0:44:44 | 0:44:47 | |
To understand when someone reports
a case, what constitutes | 0:44:47 | 0:44:49 | |
a higher risk than others.
And it's very hard. | 0:44:49 | 0:44:51 | |
If you aren't online
yourself, but also if you're | 0:44:51 | 0:44:54 | |
listening to a phone call
with someone who perhaps isn't | 0:44:54 | 0:44:56 | |
communicating the level, they are
just communicating the content, it's | 0:44:56 | 0:44:58 | |
very hard to assess. | 0:44:58 | 0:45:02 | |
Emma and her team have
written specific questions | 0:45:02 | 0:45:08 | |
with front line officers
to determine the level of risk a | 0:45:08 | 0:45:10 | |
stalker could potentially
pose to evict them. | 0:45:10 | 0:45:14 | |
On average it takes about three
months before somebody | 0:45:15 | 0:45:17 | |
will go to the police, roughly. | 0:45:17 | 0:45:21 | |
And they tend to put up
with about a hundred | 0:45:21 | 0:45:24 | |
bits of behaviour -
so, a hundred texts, | 0:45:24 | 0:45:26 | |
a hundred e-mails,
a hundred approaches. | 0:45:26 | 0:45:40 | |
So that first trip to
the police station, where | 0:45:40 | 0:45:42 | |
you actually report this comment
is crucial, because the response | 0:45:42 | 0:45:45 | |
you get from the police officers,
if that is negative, | 0:45:45 | 0:45:47 | |
or they trivialise it,
you may not go back again. | 0:45:47 | 0:45:49 | |
Some cases have often
been described as | 0:45:49 | 0:45:51 | |
murder in slow motion. | 0:45:51 | 0:45:52 | |
Professionals often talk
about stalking as the | 0:45:52 | 0:45:54 | |
only crime a victim has
to collect their own evidence. | 0:45:54 | 0:45:56 | |
Dr Short and her team
are hoping this special app | 0:45:56 | 0:45:59 | |
can help with that. | 0:45:59 | 0:46:00 | |
When I, as the victim,
get the app, can you explain | 0:46:00 | 0:46:02 | |
how it works? | 0:46:02 | 0:46:03 | |
OK, so once you get the app... | 0:46:03 | 0:46:05 | |
Victims deemed as media risk
will have to get a special | 0:46:05 | 0:46:08 | |
login code before they are given
access to the app, and they will | 0:46:08 | 0:46:11 | |
only get that a front line
officers think they should. | 0:46:11 | 0:46:13 | |
Evidence is things
like phone calls, screen | 0:46:13 | 0:46:15 | |
shots, videos, sound recordings. | 0:46:15 | 0:46:16 | |
It also captures
the meta data, so the | 0:46:16 | 0:46:19 | |
information of coding
behind the messages - | 0:46:19 | 0:46:22 | |
websites, videos -
and that all can be | 0:46:22 | 0:46:24 | |
used to help police
track down the offender. | 0:46:24 | 0:46:26 | |
And we can start recording
the screen and they | 0:46:26 | 0:46:32 | |
can navigate away from the app. | 0:46:32 | 0:46:36 | |
We are going to be
recording everything | 0:46:36 | 0:46:38 | |
that is happening on the screen. | 0:46:38 | 0:46:39 | |
So if we open another app,
we're going to be capturing this. | 0:46:39 | 0:46:42 | |
Stop record.
There we go. | 0:46:42 | 0:46:43 | |
There is a screenshot. | 0:46:43 | 0:46:44 | |
We have now attached
that to our package. | 0:46:44 | 0:46:46 | |
Once you've got it all,
you can make notes to say how this | 0:46:46 | 0:46:50 | |
particular evidence has affected us. | 0:46:50 | 0:46:51 | |
Then you can upload it. | 0:46:51 | 0:46:54 | |
So if the phone is lost, stolen
or tampered with, that data | 0:46:54 | 0:46:57 | |
is preserved,
the evidence is preserved. | 0:46:57 | 0:47:01 | |
Each piece of evidence gathered goes
directly to a police | 0:47:01 | 0:47:03 | |
database, so officers can build up
the severity of the case. | 0:47:03 | 0:47:09 | |
This is someone who
is putting time and | 0:47:09 | 0:47:11 | |
investment and hours
into causing and distress. | 0:47:11 | 0:47:15 | |
At that point you are looking
at someone who has become fixated. | 0:47:15 | 0:47:18 | |
And that is the highest end of risk. | 0:47:18 | 0:47:21 | |
I can't even go into our local
town or supermarket, | 0:47:21 | 0:47:24 | |
because he is well known
where we live and people like him. | 0:47:24 | 0:47:31 | |
But when I walked into
the supermarket a few | 0:47:31 | 0:47:33 | |
weeks after it happened, I noticed
people who were looking at me, | 0:47:33 | 0:47:36 | |
making comments. | 0:47:36 | 0:47:37 | |
I knew these were
people who knew him. | 0:47:37 | 0:47:39 | |
That was really, really
tough to live through. | 0:47:39 | 0:47:41 | |
But the problem about securing
convictions still remains. | 0:47:41 | 0:47:45 | |
For Detective Inspector
Chris Beresford, it | 0:47:45 | 0:47:46 | |
isn't just about the punishment. | 0:47:46 | 0:47:48 | |
It is also about
treating the behaviour. | 0:47:48 | 0:47:50 | |
The third piece of work
is a restorative justice space | 0:47:50 | 0:47:54 | |
outcome, so that we can
deal with the offenders | 0:47:54 | 0:47:57 | |
for cyberstalking and harassing,
and we can address why | 0:47:57 | 0:48:01 | |
they are committing crimes,
try to get to bottom of them | 0:48:01 | 0:48:05 | |
understanding the actual massive
impact their crimes | 0:48:05 | 0:48:06 | |
have on their victims. | 0:48:06 | 0:48:09 | |
And that job could fall to Dr Frank
Farnham, a consultant | 0:48:09 | 0:48:13 | |
forensic psychiatrist, who is part
of the UK's only stalking | 0:48:13 | 0:48:15 | |
rehabilitation centre. | 0:48:15 | 0:48:18 | |
Whether rehabilitation
is possible though, | 0:48:18 | 0:48:19 | |
is a different matter. | 0:48:19 | 0:48:22 | |
There are some
individuals who are so | 0:48:22 | 0:48:23 | |
entrenched and ingrained
in their behaviour, | 0:48:23 | 0:48:26 | |
they will not make a change. | 0:48:26 | 0:48:31 | |
And you have to accept the fact
it's going to be a group that | 0:48:31 | 0:48:34 | |
will not want to engage
in treatment at all. | 0:48:34 | 0:48:36 | |
But this is a behaviour that
the offenders reoffend at such a | 0:48:36 | 0:48:39 | |
high rate, that even if you make
a small change in the reoffending | 0:48:39 | 0:48:42 | |
rate, that would be
quite a lot of offending | 0:48:42 | 0:48:44 | |
that you would be changing. | 0:48:44 | 0:48:45 | |
It made me feel
like I was worthless. | 0:48:45 | 0:48:47 | |
I'm sort of a very strong,
independent, bubbly sort of person. | 0:48:47 | 0:48:52 | |
I try to see the best of everything. | 0:48:52 | 0:48:54 | |
That situation was the hardest
thing I've ever had to go | 0:48:54 | 0:48:57 | |
through, and I was
very angry at him. | 0:48:57 | 0:48:59 | |
I was determined I was
going to get through it. | 0:48:59 | 0:49:05 | |
After 10, we'll be speaking
to a victim of cyberstalking | 0:49:05 | 0:49:07 | |
and a police and crime commissioner
who wants to change her force's | 0:49:07 | 0:49:10 | |
response to stalking victims. | 0:49:10 | 0:49:20 | |
A group of small business owners
have exclusively told this programme | 0:49:22 | 0:49:25 | |
they have instructed barristers
to bring criminal proceedings | 0:49:25 | 0:49:27 | |
against RBS - alleging
the bank defrauded them | 0:49:27 | 0:49:29 | |
and caused their businesses to fail. | 0:49:29 | 0:49:30 | |
The Financial Conduct Authority
is already considering whether it | 0:49:30 | 0:49:33 | |
can take action against RBS after it
published a summary of its report | 0:49:33 | 0:49:36 | |
on the bank's controversial
Global Restructuring Group. | 0:49:36 | 0:49:37 | |
The group was found to have
"widespread" mistreatment | 0:49:37 | 0:49:39 | |
of customers with the FCA report
identifying that 92% of viable | 0:49:39 | 0:49:42 | |
businesses handled by GRG suffered
"inappropriate action". | 0:49:42 | 0:49:44 | |
RBS said it has acknowledged
failings and has apologised | 0:49:44 | 0:49:46 | |
for its mistakes. | 0:49:46 | 0:49:47 | |
In recent days, the Royal Bank
of Scotland's past treatment of its | 0:49:47 | 0:49:50 | |
small and medium-sized business
customers has come under fresh | 0:49:50 | 0:49:52 | |
scrutiny.
So what's it all about? | 0:49:52 | 0:49:53 | |
Well, back in 2014, the businessman
and former government adviser, | 0:49:53 | 0:49:56 | |
Lawrence Tomlinson, alleged
that the bank had deliberately | 0:49:56 | 0:49:58 | |
wrecked small businesses
to make profit, prompting | 0:49:58 | 0:49:59 | |
a review by the regulator
of the Financial Conduct Authority. | 0:49:59 | 0:50:02 | |
On Monday, an interim
report published | 0:50:02 | 0:50:05 | |
by the FCA did identify a number
of failings by the bank, | 0:50:05 | 0:50:07 | |
such as interest charges
being raised inappropriately, | 0:50:07 | 0:50:09 | |
and unnecessary
fees being added. | 0:50:09 | 0:50:10 | |
The report said that 92%
of potentially viable | 0:50:10 | 0:50:12 | |
businesses faced instances
of inappropriate treatment by the | 0:50:12 | 0:50:14 | |
Global Restructuring Group,
the division of RBS that dealt with | 0:50:14 | 0:50:17 | |
struggling firms. | 0:50:17 | 0:50:19 | |
It also said that RBS had
failed to handle customer | 0:50:19 | 0:50:21 | |
complaints fairly, and failed
to support businesses in a way that | 0:50:21 | 0:50:24 | |
made industry standards. | 0:50:24 | 0:50:26 | |
The unit was said to
have been insensitive, | 0:50:26 | 0:50:29 | |
dismissive and sometimes unduly
aggressive towards struggling | 0:50:29 | 0:50:31 | |
business owners. | 0:50:31 | 0:50:33 | |
But RBS said that some
of the most serious allegations | 0:50:33 | 0:50:36 | |
against the bank were not
upheld by the regulator, | 0:50:36 | 0:50:40 | |
and that the way the bank operator
has been completely | 0:50:40 | 0:50:43 | |
changed since the alleged
mistreatment took place. | 0:50:43 | 0:50:47 | |
The bank has put
aside £400 million to | 0:50:47 | 0:50:50 | |
compensate small businesses,
but the FCA has warned RBS may | 0:50:50 | 0:50:53 | |
face further action. | 0:50:53 | 0:50:55 | |
With many small businesses
still awaiting compensation | 0:50:55 | 0:50:57 | |
payments, the bank is still very far
from being in the clear. | 0:50:57 | 0:51:00 | |
The Financial Conduct Authority has
said it might take further action | 0:51:06 | 0:51:10 | |
over the way the Royal Bank of
Scotland mistreated some small | 0:51:10 | 0:51:13 | |
business customers. But does that go
far enough? Some of those small | 0:51:13 | 0:51:18 | |
business customers have exclusively
told this programme may have | 0:51:18 | 0:51:22 | |
addressed lawyers. | 0:51:22 | 0:51:28 | |
Let's talk now to Neil Mitchell. | 0:51:28 | 0:51:30 | |
He's leading the group of business
owners who've been affected | 0:51:30 | 0:51:32 | |
by the Global Restructuring Group. | 0:51:32 | 0:51:33 | |
Also Bill Esterson, Labour's Shadow
Business Minister who has called | 0:51:33 | 0:51:39 | |
for a judge-led inquiry,
and Clive May - his | 0:51:39 | 0:51:44 | |
bricklaying business went
into liquidation as a result | 0:51:44 | 0:51:46 | |
of GRG. | 0:51:46 | 0:51:49 | |
Brill, you have been pretty clear
that you want to judge that enquiry | 0:51:49 | 0:51:53 | |
into this. How wide-ranging should
it be? People lost their businesses, | 0:51:53 | 0:51:59 | |
family life was torn apart and in
some cases, people took their lives, | 0:51:59 | 0:52:02 | |
so we have to get to the bottom of
what happened. We have got to | 0:52:02 | 0:52:07 | |
establish the whole truth and back
can only happen with the judge | 0:52:07 | 0:52:09 | |
leading quietly. I have also got
people coming to meet from other | 0:52:09 | 0:52:14 | |
banks who have experienced similar
unacceptable inappropriate treatment | 0:52:14 | 0:52:16 | |
and that is why a judge needs to
look at this filly, so that we can | 0:52:16 | 0:52:22 | |
repair the damage and move on so
that trust can be re-established | 0:52:22 | 0:52:26 | |
between smaller businesses and the
banks. Look, you quoted the report. | 0:52:26 | 0:52:33 | |
Something in the full report, the
BBC have already reported, this was | 0:52:33 | 0:52:38 | |
part of an intended, co-ordinated
strategy and management really, if | 0:52:38 | 0:52:42 | |
they didn't know, they certainly
should have known what was going on | 0:52:42 | 0:52:45 | |
and what we have seen so far is a
good step forward. We need to see | 0:52:45 | 0:52:49 | |
the full report and it will only be
with a full judge led enquiry that | 0:52:49 | 0:52:53 | |
we will get to the bottom of this,
and this culture of inappropriate | 0:52:53 | 0:52:58 | |
treatment, of putting profit first
ahead of the lives and livelihoods | 0:52:58 | 0:53:01 | |
of business people up and down the
land. The Royal Bank of Scotland | 0:53:01 | 0:53:06 | |
have apologised, they have set aside
£440 million that have already given | 0:53:06 | 0:53:12 | |
at £100 billion whether
compensation. You don't think that | 0:53:12 | 0:53:17 | |
goes far enough? No, because -- £100
million worth of compensation. You | 0:53:17 | 0:53:21 | |
don't think that goes far enough?
No, because people want justice, | 0:53:21 | 0:53:27 | |
confirmation of what was done to
them. The report talks about | 0:53:27 | 0:53:32 | |
distressed businesses being taken
into this group but we have to look | 0:53:32 | 0:53:37 | |
at why these businesses were
distressed. I know of businesses | 0:53:37 | 0:53:40 | |
where their overdraft facilities
were stopped overnight, they | 0:53:40 | 0:53:43 | |
couldn't repay it and that is why
they became distressed and went into | 0:53:43 | 0:53:48 | |
the global restructuring group in
the first place. We have got to get | 0:53:48 | 0:53:51 | |
the whole thing out there, clean up
what happened in the past and make | 0:53:51 | 0:53:54 | |
sure it cannot carry on, because I
have also got people telling us it | 0:53:54 | 0:53:59 | |
is still going on today at more than
one bank. We have got to get to the | 0:53:59 | 0:54:03 | |
bottom of it and I think a judge is
the only way of doing that. Where do | 0:54:03 | 0:54:07 | |
you stand on criminal proceedings?
The police are already looking at | 0:54:07 | 0:54:11 | |
this. I think that is highly
significant. Significant, but what | 0:54:11 | 0:54:17 | |
do you think in terms of criminal
proceedings? I think when there is | 0:54:17 | 0:54:22 | |
an investigation going on, it is
inappropriate for me to comment | 0:54:22 | 0:54:25 | |
further but I think it shows that
things are happening. We have got a | 0:54:25 | 0:54:30 | |
police investigation, lawyers being
instructed and I think that is part | 0:54:30 | 0:54:36 | |
of building a full picture of what
happened. I think it is about | 0:54:36 | 0:54:41 | |
whether it is appropriate to go down
that route because there are | 0:54:41 | 0:54:44 | |
questions around motive, was there a
native or was it poor management? | 0:54:44 | 0:54:49 | |
Are we talking about dishonesty or
mismanagement? The report has said | 0:54:49 | 0:55:01 | |
this was part of a co-ordinated
strategy and that tells me and I | 0:55:01 | 0:55:06 | |
think it tells everyone there is a
need to get this out in the open | 0:55:06 | 0:55:10 | |
with full disclosure. Do you think,
as you have said, many people's | 0:55:10 | 0:55:14 | |
lives have been ruined, people have
taken their own lives, do you think | 0:55:14 | 0:55:19 | |
individuals involved should be held
accountable? Absolutely and that is | 0:55:19 | 0:55:24 | |
why the full truth has to come out.
We have got to establish exactly | 0:55:24 | 0:55:28 | |
what happened beyond any reasonable
doubt will stop at the moment, we've | 0:55:28 | 0:55:34 | |
got partial disclosure with this
interim report. The full report | 0:55:34 | 0:55:37 | |
needs to come out as well. The
interim report's author has called | 0:55:37 | 0:55:43 | |
for the full report to be published.
That has got to happen, too. So this | 0:55:43 | 0:55:49 | |
isn't just a truth seeking exercise?
Criminal investigations would be | 0:55:49 | 0:55:57 | |
necessary as well. That isn't for me
to say. Before we have a clear | 0:55:57 | 0:56:03 | |
picture, we can't move forward, we
can't access finance properly in | 0:56:03 | 0:56:10 | |
this country. John McDonald talked
about maybe using RBS as a way to | 0:56:10 | 0:56:15 | |
set up a network of regional
development banks, using our | 0:56:15 | 0:56:19 | |
national investment bank model and
maybe that's what needs to come out | 0:56:19 | 0:56:23 | |
of this, but that is further down
the line, that is one option. The | 0:56:23 | 0:56:27 | |
reality is that this has all got to
come out because what has happened | 0:56:27 | 0:56:31 | |
to thousands and thousands of people
and businesses is just plain wrong | 0:56:31 | 0:56:35 | |
and it has got to be sorted out. OK,
I want to bring you kneel next. You | 0:56:35 | 0:56:41 | |
represent a lot of people you have
been affected by this. Can you tell | 0:56:41 | 0:56:44 | |
us what you are planning in terms of
legal action? We are planning to | 0:56:44 | 0:56:50 | |
raise a private criminal prosecution
on the basis that there has been a | 0:56:50 | 0:56:53 | |
failure of the state to investigate.
We learned last week that police in | 0:56:53 | 0:56:57 | |
Scotland are investigating a number
of cases. RBS are trying to minimise | 0:56:57 | 0:57:02 | |
it, saying it is only one. It is a
number. I am also aware that police | 0:57:02 | 0:57:08 | |
forces in Belfast, Manchester and
North Wales are looking into cases. | 0:57:08 | 0:57:12 | |
Neither police force, the City of
London Police or the Met police in | 0:57:12 | 0:57:17 | |
the London bubble are investigating
any cases at all. We believe this is | 0:57:17 | 0:57:21 | |
a failure of the state to
investigate RBS so we are now | 0:57:21 | 0:57:25 | |
launching a private criminal
prosecution with 11 case examples | 0:57:25 | 0:57:29 | |
and we will be presenting that to a
magistrate very shortly. RBS has | 0:57:29 | 0:57:35 | |
admitted fault, they have set aside
money to compensate people, to | 0:57:35 | 0:57:40 | |
compensate victims. What more do you
want for yourself and others | 0:57:40 | 0:57:42 | |
affected? I want to see, as Bill
says, a judge led enquiry or even | 0:57:42 | 0:57:50 | |
evil and wider public enquiry. We
need to have evil regulators report | 0:57:50 | 0:58:00 | |
published -- we need to have the
full regulators report published so | 0:58:00 | 0:58:05 | |
that thousands and thousands of
British businesses, their families | 0:58:05 | 0:58:09 | |
and their employees can see justice
done, and then we need compensation | 0:58:09 | 0:58:14 | |
and it's not £300 million. This is a
multi-billion pound problem and that | 0:58:14 | 0:58:17 | |
is why the bank are trying to
minimise it. All right, I need to | 0:58:17 | 0:58:22 | |
try to bring in Clive. Live, you ran
a successful bricklaying business. | 0:58:22 | 0:58:27 | |
Tell us what happened to you. Back
in 2010, the bank decided we were in | 0:58:27 | 0:58:32 | |
a sector they weren't interested in
so they decided in my case to use a | 0:58:32 | 0:58:37 | |
government scheme, the enterprise
Finance guarantee scheme, to repay | 0:58:37 | 0:58:41 | |
off a large portion their debt,
which was originally designed to | 0:58:41 | 0:58:46 | |
safeguard jobs in the downturn. In
the background, they were planning | 0:58:46 | 0:58:50 | |
on cutting our overdraft further so
our overdraft was cut from 245,000, | 0:58:50 | 0:58:56 | |
which had never been breached, down
to 20,000. Now, the Davis government | 0:58:56 | 0:59:02 | |
scheme was drawn down, we were put
into RBS's distressed part of the | 0:59:02 | 0:59:07 | |
bank, so we were a viable business
that were artificially distressed by | 0:59:07 | 0:59:12 | |
RBS. What do you want to happen?
Well, what I want to happen is that | 0:59:12 | 0:59:18 | |
people, you touched on it, is it
incompetence or dishonesty? Back in | 0:59:18 | 0:59:25 | |
December last year we discovered
that in the case of global | 0:59:25 | 0:59:29 | |
restructuring group West register,
the property group of RBS, in flow | 0:59:29 | 0:59:35 | |
charts, in e-mails and in
registration, and in particular in a | 0:59:35 | 0:59:41 | |
manual in 2011, they were
instructing all staff upon seizure | 0:59:41 | 0:59:44 | |
of S M E assets, they would send out
a victory e-mail. Now consider the | 0:59:44 | 0:59:50 | |
victory you now and then consider
the family that contacted me and | 0:59:50 | 0:59:54 | |
said that their loved one killed
himself, sorry... That's OK, take | 0:59:54 | 1:00:01 | |
your time. Leading two daughters,
five and seven, because they were | 1:00:01 | 1:00:09 | |
absolutely gutted to find out that
when their loved one was taking | 1:00:09 | 1:00:13 | |
their life, RBS worth sending out
victory e-mails. Sorry about this. | 1:00:13 | 1:00:23 | |
No, take your time. It's a difficult
thing to talk about and we | 1:00:23 | 1:00:27 | |
appreciate you taking the time.
Given how upsetting it is for you to | 1:00:27 | 1:00:32 | |
talk about this for yourself and for
others you have heard of, what do | 1:00:32 | 1:00:36 | |
you want to happen? I want to see
individuals brought to account. In | 1:00:36 | 1:00:44 | |
my particular case... We can't name
individuals here, I just need to say | 1:00:44 | 1:00:48 | |
that. I won't name anyone, but the
bank had to clarify in my case that | 1:00:48 | 1:00:52 | |
there were no assets available. I
was told to delete assets from an | 1:00:52 | 1:00:59 | |
asset and liability statement and
later on they told me I was asked to | 1:00:59 | 1:01:03 | |
do that because it was inherited by
my wife is due to the death of one | 1:01:03 | 1:01:08 | |
of her relatives. Nobody had died.
Now is that incompetence of is | 1:01:08 | 1:01:17 | |
They are inventing deaths in
people's family. If I could touch | 1:01:17 | 1:01:21 | |
upon the CEO of the FCA, Andrew
Bailey, when this was brought to his | 1:01:21 | 1:01:27 | |
attention, his response was perhaps
your file got mixed up with somebody | 1:01:27 | 1:01:30 | |
else's. He is not here to defend
himself, so we are not going to go | 1:01:30 | 1:01:35 | |
down that route. I just want to
know, have you managed to rebuild | 1:01:35 | 1:01:39 | |
your life? Are you in business at
the moment? Rebuilding it very | 1:01:39 | 1:01:43 | |
slowly, we managed to pick ourselves
off the ground. That is what SMEs in | 1:01:43 | 1:01:48 | |
the UK do. They are the driving
factor of the economy. You dust | 1:01:48 | 1:01:53 | |
yourself off. But this experience
for the last five years, nearly six | 1:01:53 | 1:01:58 | |
years, has taken its toll. How do
you rebuild a business? | 1:01:58 | 1:02:04 | |
Incidentally, in my case, I left
school with no qualifications. Ended | 1:02:04 | 1:02:07 | |
up building a business and having
100 people turning over £3.5 | 1:02:07 | 1:02:13 | |
million. How do you rebuild that at
this time of your life? Difficult, I | 1:02:13 | 1:02:17 | |
know, difficult to speak about this
when it is obviously still very | 1:02:17 | 1:02:21 | |
distressing for you. We appreciate
you coming on. Now it is time to get | 1:02:21 | 1:02:26 | |
the latest weather update. | 1:02:26 | 1:02:27 | |
Good morning. For many it has been a
lovely start to the day. We have had | 1:02:30 | 1:02:35 | |
a decent sunrise. Pretty decent
weather watcher photos being sent in | 1:02:35 | 1:02:38 | |
as well. Lovely blue skies in
Cheshire. The far south-east of | 1:02:38 | 1:02:44 | |
England, still holding on a bit of
cloud around. This is Dorset at the | 1:02:44 | 1:02:47 | |
moment. That cloud across the south
and east will tend to disappear. | 1:02:47 | 1:02:52 | |
Even here you will get some
sunshine. Fair weather cloud | 1:02:52 | 1:02:54 | |
developing into the afternoon,
across the far north of Scotland is | 1:02:54 | 1:02:59 | |
to be quite breezy with some showers
coming in towards the West of | 1:02:59 | 1:03:03 | |
Scotland. Towards eastern Scotland,
through southern areas, largely dry | 1:03:03 | 1:03:07 | |
and bright. Temperatures of 12 or 13
degrees. Sunny spells for Northern | 1:03:07 | 1:03:11 | |
Ireland and through much of England
and Wales during this afternoon. A | 1:03:11 | 1:03:15 | |
fine afternoon for most of us.
Temperatures potentially up to 19 or | 1:03:15 | 1:03:19 | |
maybe 20 degrees in the south-east,
way above the average for the time | 1:03:19 | 1:03:22 | |
of year. In the south-west of
England you will notice a bit more | 1:03:22 | 1:03:30 | |
cloud starting to move back in. We
still have this weather front | 1:03:30 | 1:03:32 | |
situated across southern areas which
will move further northwards | 1:03:32 | 1:03:34 | |
tonight. That will bring outbreaks
of rain across Wales, into the | 1:03:34 | 1:03:37 | |
Midlands, keeping temperatures in
double figures. Further north across | 1:03:37 | 1:03:41 | |
Scotland, temperatures potentially
down into single figures. So, | 1:03:41 | 1:03:46 | |
Thursday, for Scotland and Northern
Ireland, dry for most with some | 1:03:46 | 1:03:50 | |
sunshine. A few showers in the
north-west. For England and Wales, | 1:03:50 | 1:03:53 | |
it will be a cloudy day compared to
today and there will be light and | 1:03:53 | 1:03:58 | |
patchy rain affecting the likes of
Lancashire, towards Humberside, and | 1:03:58 | 1:04:03 | |
further south, despite the cloud,
there could be a few breaks to give | 1:04:03 | 1:04:06 | |
us a bit of sunshine. Again, pretty
one. By Friday, that weather front | 1:04:06 | 1:04:11 | |
will be moving back southwards
again. As it does so, it will bring | 1:04:11 | 1:04:14 | |
chilly conditions for many on
Friday. It will take the cloud with | 1:04:14 | 1:04:18 | |
it. We return to some sunny spells
on Friday. Again, not too bad. | 1:04:18 | 1:04:25 | |
Temperatures in northern areas, 11
or 12 degrees, going down by a few | 1:04:25 | 1:04:30 | |
degrees in the south-east, 15
Celsius on Friday. That is about the | 1:04:30 | 1:04:33 | |
average. | 1:04:33 | 1:04:33 | |
Hello it's Wednesday,
it's just after 10 o'clock, | 1:04:39 | 1:04:41 | |
Tina Daheley in for Victoria. | 1:04:41 | 1:04:42 | |
Cyber stalking is a growing -
and distressing - problem. | 1:04:42 | 1:04:45 | |
But victims and experts say it's not
always taken seriously as a crime. | 1:04:45 | 1:04:48 | |
Could a new approach and app
being trialled by Bedfordshire | 1:04:48 | 1:04:50 | |
police change that? | 1:04:50 | 1:04:51 | |
We've had exclusive access to find
out how it will work. | 1:04:51 | 1:04:55 | |
We are also talking to somebody that
experienced cyberstalking for two | 1:04:55 | 1:04:59 | |
years. | 1:04:59 | 1:05:00 | |
And the prison sentences
handed down to women | 1:05:00 | 1:05:02 | |
who kill their partners
after years of domestic abuse. | 1:05:02 | 1:05:04 | |
We speak to campaigners who want
a review of how these | 1:05:04 | 1:05:07 | |
defendants are treated
by the law and by the courts. | 1:05:07 | 1:05:14 | |
And the man behind cinematic
masterpieces such as blade runner | 1:05:14 | 1:05:17 | |
and The Italian Job, we will be
speaking to legendary producer | 1:05:17 | 1:05:20 | |
Michael Deeley, who said he stumbled
into the film business more or less | 1:05:20 | 1:05:23 | |
by accident. | 1:05:23 | 1:05:28 | |
Good morning. | 1:05:28 | 1:05:29 | |
Here's Annita in the BBC Newsroom
with a summary of todays news. | 1:05:29 | 1:05:39 | |
The Brexit Secretary has said he
believes a tariff free trade deal | 1:05:39 | 1:05:42 | |
with the reached with the European
Union before March 20 19. David | 1:05:42 | 1:05:46 | |
Davis is being questioned by MPs
about the progress of negotiations | 1:05:46 | 1:05:53 | |
after concerns from EU leaders that
there has not been enough progress | 1:05:53 | 1:05:55 | |
to start | 1:05:55 | 1:05:55 | |
there has not been enough progress
to start talking about trade at all. | 1:05:55 | 1:05:58 | |
He was pressed by Hilary Benn on
whether he thought negotiations | 1:05:58 | 1:06:01 | |
would be completed by the deadline
for Britain to leave. I believe your | 1:06:01 | 1:06:08 | |
words were that I believe we can get
a free trade and customs negotiation | 1:06:08 | 1:06:14 | |
concluded in the period, before
March 2019. Do you think that can be | 1:06:14 | 1:06:19 | |
done in 12 months? Yes. The
arguments against, I will lay them | 1:06:19 | 1:06:29 | |
out again, they can be based on the
free trade agreements which are very | 1:06:29 | 1:06:33 | |
different from ours. The UK economy
picked up speed unexpectedly in the | 1:06:33 | 1:06:39 | |
last three months to September. This
has increased expectations of an | 1:06:39 | 1:06:43 | |
interest rate rise in the next
month. Gross domestic product rose | 1:06:43 | 1:06:48 | |
by 0.4% compared with 0.3% in each
of the first two quarters of the | 1:06:48 | 1:06:53 | |
year, according to latest figures
from the Office of National | 1:06:53 | 1:06:56 | |
Statistics. The services industry
was the main factor behind the rise | 1:06:56 | 1:06:59 | |
as well as a jump in car production. | 1:06:59 | 1:07:02 | |
Some small businesses have
exquisitely told this programme they | 1:07:04 | 1:07:07 | |
have instructed lawyers to bring
criminal proceedings against The | 1:07:07 | 1:07:10 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland, alleging the
bank caused them to fail. The bank | 1:07:10 | 1:07:12 | |
was heavily criticised this week by
a city watchdog, the Financial | 1:07:12 | 1:07:17 | |
Conduct Authority, over its handling
of thousands of business customers. | 1:07:17 | 1:07:21 | |
RBS's global restructuring group was
found to have engaged in widespread | 1:07:21 | 1:07:25 | |
mistreatment of customers in some
areas. | 1:07:25 | 1:07:30 | |
More than half of all British women
have suffered sexual harassment | 1:07:30 | 1:07:33 | |
at work or their place of study,
according to a survey | 1:07:33 | 1:07:35 | |
by BBC Radio 5 Live. | 1:07:35 | 1:07:38 | |
Nellie 70% of those questioned said
they had not reported it. | 1:07:38 | 1:07:41 | |
The survey of 2,000 adults also
found a fifth of men have | 1:07:42 | 1:07:44 | |
been sexually harassed. | 1:07:46 | 1:07:49 | |
The social media giant Twitter has
announced new rules about how it | 1:07:49 | 1:07:51 | |
displays political adverts. | 1:07:51 | 1:07:52 | |
The move follows claims
that the platform was used | 1:07:52 | 1:07:55 | |
to try to influence last year's
US presidential election. | 1:07:55 | 1:07:57 | |
Twitter's ads will now clearly
show who funded them, | 1:07:57 | 1:07:59 | |
how much was spent and which users
are being targeted. | 1:07:59 | 1:08:04 | |
That is a summary of the latest ABC
News. | 1:08:08 | 1:08:12 | |
Should women who kill abuses be
given different sentences to other | 1:08:22 | 1:08:27 | |
killers? You can get in touch
throughout the morning. If you text, | 1:08:27 | 1:08:30 | |
you will be charged a standard
network rate. Now the sport. | 1:08:30 | 1:08:44 | |
Crystal Palace were the big losers
in the legaue cup last night, | 1:08:44 | 1:08:47 | |
the Premier League's bottom club
went down 4 1 to championship | 1:08:47 | 1:08:50 | |
side Bristol City. | 1:08:50 | 1:08:51 | |
Leicester and Bournemouth also made
it through to the quarter finals | 1:08:51 | 1:08:54 | |
As did Manchester United
who are the league cup holders. | 1:08:54 | 1:08:56 | |
They beat Swansea 2-0
at the Liberty Stadium. | 1:08:56 | 1:08:58 | |
Jesse Lingaard scored twice,
the first time he's | 1:08:58 | 1:09:00 | |
done that for United. | 1:09:00 | 1:09:01 | |
it was jose Mourinho's 400th game
in English football, | 1:09:01 | 1:09:03 | |
his first was in 2014 with Chelsea. | 1:09:03 | 1:09:05 | |
Arsenal had a scare,
they only beat Norwich | 1:09:05 | 1:09:07 | |
2-1 after extra time. | 1:09:07 | 1:09:08 | |
Teenager Eddie Nketiah
came off the bench and | 1:09:08 | 1:09:10 | |
scored both their goals. | 1:09:10 | 1:09:16 | |
The Premier League leaders
Manchester City needed penalties | 1:09:16 | 1:09:18 | |
to beat the Championship leaders
Wolves. | 1:09:18 | 1:09:24 | |
Pepe Guardiola had previously called
the League Cup a waste of energy. | 1:09:24 | 1:09:27 | |
Last night he had a go at the ball
that they have to play | 1:09:27 | 1:09:31 | |
with in the League Cup. | 1:09:31 | 1:09:32 | |
Apparently it's too light. | 1:09:32 | 1:09:36 | |
It is not acceptable to play with
that ball in this professional game. | 1:09:36 | 1:09:39 | |
It is not acceptable to that level.
The players complained? All of the | 1:09:39 | 1:09:45 | |
players complained, I could not play
football, unfortunately for you, | 1:09:45 | 1:09:51 | |
because I am a magnificent player!
They all say, what is that? A couple | 1:09:51 | 1:09:58 | |
more matches with that ball tonight.
Spurs against West Ham, Everton had | 1:09:58 | 1:10:03 | |
to Chelsea. Coming up, international
football. England are the under 20s | 1:10:03 | 1:10:09 | |
world champions, the under 19s
European champions. | 1:10:09 | 1:10:11 | |
And England take on Brazil
in the semi finals of the under 17's | 1:10:11 | 1:10:14 | |
World Cup at 12.30 this afternoon. | 1:10:14 | 1:10:17 | |
It's live on the BBC via the red
button or the BBC website. | 1:10:17 | 1:10:20 | |
British Cycling says the "door
is open" for former sprinter | 1:10:22 | 1:10:24 | |
Jess Varnish to return
to the sport. | 1:10:24 | 1:10:30 | |
She was dropped from
the British squad 18 months | 1:10:30 | 1:10:32 | |
ago, after failing to qualify
for the Rio Olympics. | 1:10:32 | 1:10:34 | |
She then made allegations
of bullying and sexual | 1:10:34 | 1:10:36 | |
discrimination against former
coach Shane Sutton. | 1:10:36 | 1:10:39 | |
Although he was cleared of bullying,
he quit after being found to have | 1:10:39 | 1:10:42 | |
used sexist language. | 1:10:42 | 1:10:48 | |
Her claims printed an independent
report into the culture within | 1:10:48 | 1:10:50 | |
British cycling that was highly
critical of the organisation. | 1:10:50 | 1:10:57 | |
England's women cricketers
are getting ready for the second | 1:10:57 | 1:10:59 | |
match in their Ashes series
against Australia which gets | 1:10:59 | 1:11:01 | |
underway early tomorrow
morning our time. | 1:11:01 | 1:11:04 | |
It is and must win, but they
narrowly lost their first match of | 1:11:04 | 1:11:08 | |
the series. They've got two more 50
over matches, including this one | 1:11:08 | 1:11:12 | |
tomorrow morning. They have one Test
match before three Twenty20 matches | 1:11:12 | 1:11:16 | |
in a points-based series. | 1:11:16 | 1:11:19 | |
England won on their last trip
to Australia in 2013-14, but were | 1:11:19 | 1:11:22 | |
beaten at home in 2015. | 1:11:22 | 1:11:26 | |
Preparation was not ideal with
having no warm up games and not able | 1:11:26 | 1:11:29 | |
to get on grass so much. The same
situation for the Aussies as well. I | 1:11:29 | 1:11:34 | |
think we showed the other day that
we were a little bit off the pace in | 1:11:34 | 1:11:37 | |
terms of match readiness, the
batters not getting big scores and a | 1:11:37 | 1:11:43 | |
few errors in the field. Hopefully
the cobwebs have been swept away and | 1:11:43 | 1:11:46 | |
we are ready to go tomorrow. That is
all of the sport for now. I'll be | 1:11:46 | 1:11:50 | |
back with the headlines later. | 1:11:50 | 1:11:52 | |
Now controversy has been brewing
for some time about | 1:11:54 | 1:11:57 | |
whether e-cigarettes are actually
a good thing or really not. | 1:11:57 | 1:11:59 | |
They do help many people to give up,
but they've also been accused | 1:11:59 | 1:12:02 | |
of re-normalising smoking
for the younger generations. | 1:12:02 | 1:12:04 | |
So, a cross-party group of MPs has
begun an inquiry, and that Science | 1:12:04 | 1:12:07 | |
and Technology Committee says
there are "significant gaps" | 1:12:07 | 1:12:09 | |
in what we know about e-cigarettes
and how they're regulated. | 1:12:09 | 1:12:17 | |
Well Norman Lamb MP
is the chairman of that committee | 1:12:17 | 1:12:20 | |
and is leading the inquiry. | 1:12:20 | 1:12:24 | |
We're also joined by
Professor John Britton | 1:12:24 | 1:12:26 | |
of Nottingham University,
who's the Director of the UK | 1:12:26 | 1:12:28 | |
Centre for Tobacco &
Alcohol Studies, and Louise Ross | 1:12:28 | 1:12:30 | |
who is the Stop Smoking Service
Manager for Leicester. | 1:12:30 | 1:12:40 | |
I want to come to you first, why are
you launching this inquiry? I think | 1:12:41 | 1:12:47 | |
in a way, your introduction sums up
the reasons. There are claims and | 1:12:47 | 1:12:54 | |
counterclaims, a lot of myths out
there. I think that gives an | 1:12:54 | 1:12:58 | |
opportunity to get a clear view,
based on the evidence, based on | 1:12:58 | 1:13:02 | |
science, about what the risks are
and also what are the opportunities | 1:13:02 | 1:13:08 | |
are. We have a big ambition in this
country, rightly so, to get people | 1:13:08 | 1:13:12 | |
off smoking and to reduce smoking
levels down to the minimum possible. | 1:13:12 | 1:13:19 | |
I think e-cigarettes clearly play a
role in that. There is a lot of | 1:13:19 | 1:13:23 | |
evidence that it is significantly
safer than smoking, but we also want | 1:13:23 | 1:13:27 | |
to know what the long-term effects
of vaping are. There is a thing | 1:13:27 | 1:13:35 | |
called heat not burning, emerging
onto the market which is arranged | 1:13:35 | 1:13:38 | |
around heating tobacco to a high
temperature rather than burning it, | 1:13:38 | 1:13:44 | |
which also avoids the cancer risk.
Is that an interesting opportunity | 1:13:44 | 1:13:50 | |
as well? This gives a chance to give
a definitive view to the public. I | 1:13:50 | 1:13:53 | |
think that is really worthwhile. OK.
Are you not worried this might have | 1:13:53 | 1:13:58 | |
the opposite impact and put people
off using e-cigarettes to quit | 1:13:58 | 1:14:03 | |
smoking? Only last month, NHS
Scotland stated definitively that | 1:14:03 | 1:14:08 | |
e-cigarettes are definitely less
harmful than smoking. I think if you | 1:14:08 | 1:14:12 | |
follow the evidence, I am a very
strong believer in evidence -based | 1:14:12 | 1:14:16 | |
policy making. If you follow the
evidence and are clear enough about | 1:14:16 | 1:14:22 | |
that with people, I don't think you
can go far wrong. Our own Sun has | 1:14:22 | 1:14:26 | |
given up, he was a heavy smoker and
he now vapes quite heavily, but I am | 1:14:26 | 1:14:31 | |
delighted he has stopped smoking. We
now have 2.9 million people vaping | 1:14:31 | 1:14:38 | |
in this country, smoking rates are
down to historic low level, about | 1:14:38 | 1:14:43 | |
15.5%. This is really significant
progress but we can go a lot | 1:14:43 | 1:14:46 | |
further. Tobacco is still killing
79,000 people every year in England. | 1:14:46 | 1:14:51 | |
So, there is a massive public health
goal still to drive at. Louise, I | 1:14:51 | 1:14:56 | |
will bring you in next. It is a
confusing picture. People have been | 1:14:56 | 1:15:00 | |
using e-cigarettes for a while and
there is a lot of disagreement about | 1:15:00 | 1:15:03 | |
what the risks are, whether or not
you should use them, can you smoke | 1:15:03 | 1:15:08 | |
inside, outside, they are not
available on prescription at the | 1:15:08 | 1:15:10 | |
moment. Where do you stand? Well, in
Leicester City we were the first | 1:15:10 | 1:15:16 | |
e-cigarette friendly stop smoking
service. We discovered very early | 1:15:16 | 1:15:21 | |
on, in 2014, that it really helps
people to stop smoking, people who | 1:15:21 | 1:15:26 | |
tried everything else. When they
tried vaping, they said this has | 1:15:26 | 1:15:31 | |
done it for me in a way that nothing
else has been successful. We saw | 1:15:31 | 1:15:36 | |
increased success rates in the first
year, second and 30 as well, | 1:15:36 | 1:15:41 | |
compared with traditional treatments
we are big fans and confident it is | 1:15:41 | 1:15:49 | |
much safer than smoking and that
switching is the right thing to do. | 1:15:49 | 1:15:58 | |
Do you think that is clear that most
people know it is safer than | 1:15:58 | 1:16:01 | |
cigarettes? No, I don't think they
do and a lot of the problems are | 1:16:01 | 1:16:07 | |
caused by media stories that don't
give an accurate picture. We know | 1:16:07 | 1:16:11 | |
talking to people that they are very
frightened by the myths that go | 1:16:11 | 1:16:15 | |
around. You know, I'm sure, we have
talked before on this programme in | 1:16:15 | 1:16:20 | |
fact about the things people are
scared of. The idea of popcorn and | 1:16:20 | 1:16:26 | |
formaldehyde. But without
combustion, these devices are much | 1:16:26 | 1:16:32 | |
safer than smoking and it's much
better to switch. Where are the gaps | 1:16:32 | 1:16:38 | |
in evidence? It seems worrying that
people have been smoking them, I | 1:16:38 | 1:16:42 | |
think it's something like 3 million
people are using them in the UK but | 1:16:42 | 1:16:46 | |
there are gaps in knowledge. Where
are the gaps in knowledge? The main | 1:16:46 | 1:16:52 | |
gaps are in understanding how safe
or otherwise the vapours the | 1:16:52 | 1:16:58 | |
different products produced are. You
have a range of products on the | 1:16:58 | 1:17:02 | |
market, some of them producing
nicotine in a carrier and little | 1:17:02 | 1:17:07 | |
else, some solutions generating
flavoured vapour and we do know that | 1:17:07 | 1:17:13 | |
the more components that going into
PE liquid, the greater the mix of | 1:17:13 | 1:17:17 | |
toxins in their paper and it would
be helpful to know where different | 1:17:17 | 1:17:23 | |
products lie on that spectrum so
that consumers can be guided to be | 1:17:23 | 1:17:28 | |
less rather than be more hazardous
ones. Having said all that, I would | 1:17:28 | 1:17:33 | |
reiterate what Bob Louise and Norman
Lamb have said. These products are | 1:17:33 | 1:17:40 | |
unquestionably less harmful than
smoking. We need to capture that | 1:17:40 | 1:17:45 | |
benefit for society. Where we need
to look carefully is at what we can | 1:17:45 | 1:17:50 | |
do to make sure that Hamas and
happening that could be avoided by | 1:17:50 | 1:17:55 | |
some simple controls or legislation
or transparency over what is in the | 1:17:55 | 1:18:00 | |
product at this stage. What do you
think the most likely outcome of | 1:18:00 | 1:18:03 | |
this enquiry will be? I think the
enquiry will find that electronic | 1:18:03 | 1:18:08 | |
cigarettes have contributed to a
near doubling at the rate of decline | 1:18:08 | 1:18:11 | |
in smoking in the United Kingdom
over the last three years, that they | 1:18:11 | 1:18:18 | |
are not contributing to any
significant uptake of smoking in | 1:18:18 | 1:18:21 | |
young people, that the content of
the vapour carries certain things | 1:18:21 | 1:18:28 | |
that justify concern over long-term
health risks and perhaps need to be | 1:18:28 | 1:18:31 | |
looked at and in some way controlled
or reduced and I think the inclusion | 1:18:31 | 1:18:38 | |
of heat not burn products is also a
very important product because there | 1:18:38 | 1:18:43 | |
is a product category we know less
about but it would appear from early | 1:18:43 | 1:18:47 | |
day care that these products are
slightly further up the risk | 1:18:47 | 1:18:52 | |
spectrum from electronic cigarettes
to tobacco cigarettes. All the | 1:18:52 | 1:18:55 | |
permission we have on those products
today, almost all of it comes from | 1:18:55 | 1:18:59 | |
the tobacco industry and
unfortunately none of that can be | 1:18:59 | 1:19:05 | |
trusted. Norman, I want to come to
you again. If at the end of this | 1:19:05 | 1:19:09 | |
enquiry we hear conclusive evidence
that these are a positive tool and | 1:19:09 | 1:19:13 | |
can bring down the numbers of people
smoking dramatically, would you back | 1:19:13 | 1:19:18 | |
public funding for e-cigarettes?
Well, let's follow the evidence. | 1:19:18 | 1:19:24 | |
Listening to Louise talk about how
her unit has been able to shift | 1:19:24 | 1:19:31 | |
large numbers of people of smoking
and onto e-cigarettes, this is | 1:19:31 | 1:19:34 | |
saving lives. And if this is the
case and if the evidence confirms | 1:19:34 | 1:19:40 | |
this, then we should be able to
follow that evidence in terms of | 1:19:40 | 1:19:44 | |
public funding. I think also, as
John has said, we also need to | 1:19:44 | 1:19:49 | |
understand the evidence relating to
heat not burn as well. It's an | 1:19:49 | 1:19:53 | |
interesting new development. There
are claims coming out of Japan where | 1:19:53 | 1:19:56 | |
it has been developed significantly
that there is a higher transfer rate | 1:19:56 | 1:20:01 | |
of people from smoking to heat not
burn products but what is the | 1:20:01 | 1:20:07 | |
independent evidence showing? That
is what we have got to establish. | 1:20:07 | 1:20:13 | |
This is a great opportunity to kill
the myths and to get important | 1:20:13 | 1:20:18 | |
public information out there to
people which could literally save | 1:20:18 | 1:20:20 | |
lives. Louise, what do you hope will
happen at the end of this enquiry? I | 1:20:20 | 1:20:26 | |
would certainly like to see a lot of
the myths cleared up, like the fact | 1:20:26 | 1:20:30 | |
that they ping does not we normalise
smoking. It normalises gaping, | 1:20:30 | 1:20:36 | |
making it more normal to use and
e-cigarettes. That is what I would | 1:20:36 | 1:20:39 | |
like to see. I am not a great
enthusiast for prescribed | 1:20:39 | 1:20:43 | |
e-cigarettes because I believe they
are a consumer product and it is the | 1:20:43 | 1:20:48 | |
diversity, you know, the different
flavours, the looks of the devices | 1:20:48 | 1:20:52 | |
that are so appealing to people. So
our service would give a free sample | 1:20:52 | 1:20:58 | |
as a starter to some people who
couldn't afford to get started on a | 1:20:58 | 1:21:01 | |
device they have bought themselves,
but after that, they are happy to | 1:21:01 | 1:21:05 | |
buy their own stuff. They were
buying their cigarettes and they are | 1:21:05 | 1:21:09 | |
happy to buy their own e-cigarettes
as well. All right, thank you all | 1:21:09 | 1:21:13 | |
very much indeed. You have been
getting in touch on this story. | 1:21:13 | 1:21:18 | |
Anthony says e-cigarettes contain
nicotine, that is why people use | 1:21:18 | 1:21:22 | |
them. Nicotine is one of the most
addictive drugs known to man. That | 1:21:22 | 1:21:31 | |
is why people smoke, whether it is
ordinary cigarettes or e-cigarettes. | 1:21:31 | 1:21:33 | |
They are addicted. Nicotine is
highly dangerous to have, affecting | 1:21:33 | 1:21:36 | |
the heart and the dangers are the
same whether from normal cigarettes | 1:21:36 | 1:21:42 | |
or e-cigarettes. We have also had an
e-mail from an old saying, the | 1:21:42 | 1:21:47 | |
government wants to ban this product
because they are losing revenue. | 1:21:47 | 1:21:51 | |
Still to come, we'll have the latest
from the trial of an Army fitness | 1:21:51 | 1:21:54 | |
instructor who's accused of trying
to kill his wife by sabotaging her | 1:21:54 | 1:21:57 | |
parachute and causing
a gas leak at home. | 1:21:57 | 1:21:59 | |
Bedfordshire Police
and the National Centre | 1:21:59 | 1:22:02 | |
for Cyberstalking Research
are putting together | 1:22:02 | 1:22:04 | |
a three-step programme to help
victims from when they go | 1:22:04 | 1:22:07 | |
to report their experience,
right through to | 1:22:07 | 1:22:09 | |
rehabilitating the offender. | 1:22:09 | 1:22:12 | |
We bought you our reporter
Chi Chi Izundu's film a little | 1:22:12 | 1:22:15 | |
earlier, here's a short extract. | 1:22:15 | 1:22:16 | |
The relationship for the first
year was really good. | 1:22:26 | 1:22:33 | |
We had lots of fun. | 1:22:33 | 1:22:34 | |
He met my family. | 1:22:34 | 1:22:35 | |
And everything appeared
as if it was going really well. | 1:22:35 | 1:22:38 | |
And then slowly things
started to deteriorate and | 1:22:38 | 1:22:48 | |
He posted on social media, he
advertised that I had sexually | 1:22:52 | 1:22:57 | |
transmitted infections, which was
untrue, he advertised that I had | 1:22:57 | 1:23:01 | |
HIV, which was untrue. Back in July,
the police were heavily criticised | 1:23:01 | 1:23:08 | |
by the Inspectorate of Constabulary
and the Crown Prosecution Service is | 1:23:08 | 1:23:10 | |
inspectorate, with a report finding
too many cases were poorly run and | 1:23:10 | 1:23:16 | |
failed to give victims legal
protection, leaving them at risk. I | 1:23:16 | 1:23:20 | |
was getting comments from the police
officers like, he's run a nice | 1:23:20 | 1:23:24 | |
family, can't you ignore the
Facebook stuff, ask your friends not | 1:23:24 | 1:23:28 | |
to show it to you any more? Advising
me not to use social media. That was | 1:23:28 | 1:23:33 | |
the advice I got from the police.
About 80% of people after break-ups | 1:23:33 | 1:23:38 | |
still check into your account, even
if they have been blocked, to see | 1:23:38 | 1:23:44 | |
what you are up to. Not acceptable,
that is what was said, with victim | 1:23:44 | 1:23:51 | |
blaming and the number of
prosecutions criticised. But Doctor | 1:23:51 | 1:23:57 | |
Short is working on a three step
programme to try to change this. | 1:23:57 | 1:24:02 | |
Firstly, front line officers will
get a risk assessment at the first | 1:24:02 | 1:24:05 | |
stage of the complaint. Secondly,
helping victims record abuse with an | 1:24:05 | 1:24:14 | |
app and thirdly, looking at risk.
Victims deemed as medium risk will | 1:24:14 | 1:24:20 | |
have to get a special login code
before they are given access to the | 1:24:20 | 1:24:24 | |
app and they will only get that if
front line officers think they | 1:24:24 | 1:24:28 | |
should. So, evidence like phone
calls, screenshots, videos, sound | 1:24:28 | 1:24:32 | |
recordings... The app also catches
the meta data so the information or | 1:24:32 | 1:24:38 | |
coding behind the messages, websites
and videos can all be used to help | 1:24:38 | 1:24:43 | |
police track down the offender. And
we can start recording the screen | 1:24:43 | 1:24:47 | |
and then we can navigate away from
the Apple and we are recording | 1:24:47 | 1:24:50 | |
everything on-screen. Once
convicted, rehabilitation should | 1:24:50 | 1:24:56 | |
also be about treatment of the
behaviour, according to the police. | 1:24:56 | 1:25:00 | |
We can address why they are
committing the crimes, try to get to | 1:25:00 | 1:25:04 | |
the bottom of understanding be
massive impact their crimes have on | 1:25:04 | 1:25:06 | |
their victims. The developments are
still being trialled and it will | 1:25:06 | 1:25:12 | |
take time to see whether this all
helps victims of cyberstalking and | 1:25:12 | 1:25:16 | |
increases conviction rates. | 1:25:16 | 1:25:19 | |
Now we can speak to Alexis Bowater
who experienced being | 1:25:19 | 1:25:24 | |
cyber-stalked for two
years, Rachel Griffin | 1:25:24 | 1:25:25 | |
from the Suzy Lamplugh Trust
which runs a national | 1:25:25 | 1:25:27 | |
stalking helpline and Katy Bourne,
the Police and Crime Commissioner | 1:25:27 | 1:25:30 | |
for Sussex who is trying
to improve her force's | 1:25:30 | 1:25:32 | |
response and has herself
experienced cyber stalking. | 1:25:32 | 1:25:38 | |
Alexis, I want to come to you first
of all. Can you tell us what | 1:25:38 | 1:25:42 | |
happened to you? So, I was either
stalked over two years during both | 1:25:42 | 1:25:52 | |
of my pregnancies, so a period of
extreme vulnerability for me. I was | 1:25:52 | 1:25:57 | |
being persecuted by an unknown
assailant, basically. When you say | 1:25:57 | 1:26:05 | |
you were targeted, how where you
targeted? So, I was working in a | 1:26:05 | 1:26:11 | |
newsroom at the time and threats
were coming into the newsroom which | 1:26:11 | 1:26:15 | |
were escalating in violence and
threats of what was going to be done | 1:26:15 | 1:26:19 | |
to me. It's quite difficult to talk
about what the threats were at this | 1:26:19 | 1:26:23 | |
time of the morning because they
were very extreme, but eventually | 1:26:23 | 1:26:30 | |
the police did catch him and he was
sent to prison, well, he was | 1:26:30 | 1:26:34 | |
sentenced to four years and one
month which at the time was the | 1:26:34 | 1:26:39 | |
longest sentence for pure
cyberstalking that had been handed | 1:26:39 | 1:26:43 | |
down in this country. I know you
can't go into the detail of what | 1:26:43 | 1:26:48 | |
those messages were, but what form
where they sent to you in? Whether | 1:26:48 | 1:26:53 | |
e-mails, texts, on social media? And
how did it start? Can you talk me | 1:26:53 | 1:26:59 | |
through the journey of when it came
to you contacting the police, at | 1:26:59 | 1:27:03 | |
what point was that? OK, so this was
ten years ago, so it was all e-mail. | 1:27:03 | 1:27:10 | |
These were the days when, you know,
there weren't Apple phones and the | 1:27:10 | 1:27:16 | |
iPad hadn't been invented. But the
impact of cyberstalking is the same, | 1:27:16 | 1:27:21 | |
whatever method is used. It's an
insidious, creeping crime which is | 1:27:21 | 1:27:27 | |
really psychological. It makes you
feel as if you are under threat the | 1:27:27 | 1:27:30 | |
whole time and it makes the problem
everybody is. You are almost | 1:27:30 | 1:27:38 | |
instantaneously in a state of hyper
vigilant Andy King can attack is | 1:27:38 | 1:27:44 | |
inevitable but you don't know where
or when or who buy. So that is what | 1:27:44 | 1:27:52 | |
happens for every single
cyberstalking victim. They will all | 1:27:52 | 1:27:55 | |
feel that. One of the problems
obviously if that technology has | 1:27:55 | 1:28:00 | |
come on and you and I and everybody
else is really enjoying the way that | 1:28:00 | 1:28:04 | |
we can now communicate with each
other but you can't get away from | 1:28:04 | 1:28:08 | |
cyberstalking any more. You know,
your cyber stalker is in your | 1:28:08 | 1:28:12 | |
pocket. It is not as if you can
close the door on it, it's not as if | 1:28:12 | 1:28:17 | |
you can run away from it.
Cyberstalking means that it's | 1:28:17 | 1:28:20 | |
everywhere and if you don't know who
it is who's doing it to you, it | 1:28:20 | 1:28:23 | |
means it's everyone. Were the police
sympathetic when he first approached | 1:28:23 | 1:28:27 | |
them? Yes, so, I had been a
broadcast journalist for a long | 1:28:27 | 1:28:33 | |
time. I was the main anchor for a
television programme at the time and | 1:28:33 | 1:28:38 | |
this was the third stalker I had
had. Immediately be stalking | 1:28:38 | 1:28:42 | |
behaviour began, we recognised it
straightaway and I reported it | 1:28:42 | 1:28:48 | |
instantaneously to the police. But
it was obvious from early on that we | 1:28:48 | 1:28:53 | |
were in a targeting scenario. His
messages were not friendly in any | 1:28:53 | 1:28:57 | |
way whatsoever. They were
threatening, they were menacing, | 1:28:57 | 1:29:01 | |
they were vile and violent and they
escalated in the type of threat that | 1:29:01 | 1:29:08 | |
they made. OK, thank you for now.
Katie, Alexis feels like she's had a | 1:29:08 | 1:29:14 | |
good experience from the police but
we also need to bear in mind that | 1:29:14 | 1:29:18 | |
she has a public profile and is a
broadcast journalist. We know that | 1:29:18 | 1:29:22 | |
women in Hastings who was stalked
for ten years has talked about how | 1:29:22 | 1:29:27 | |
they beat the response was that she
got from officers. What are you | 1:29:27 | 1:29:31 | |
doing to counter that? I have huge
sympathy for what Alexis has been | 1:29:31 | 1:29:36 | |
through and I have similar
experiences, nearly five years of | 1:29:36 | 1:29:43 | |
cyberstalking which went into
physical stalking as well, being | 1:29:43 | 1:29:47 | |
filmed and so one so we had to go
down a civil injunction route, so | 1:29:47 | 1:29:53 | |
it's been quite serious. Until
you've been through it, everything | 1:29:53 | 1:29:57 | |
she was saying absolutely rings true
with me. If Alexis was being really | 1:29:57 | 1:30:02 | |
honest, she'd probably say the
police response was pretty up and | 1:30:02 | 1:30:06 | |
down. They are beginning to realise
what this means to victims. But it's | 1:30:06 | 1:30:11 | |
still very bitty and I think the
police response nationally is | 1:30:11 | 1:30:16 | |
problematic. Certainly in Sussex, I
am really focused on harassment and | 1:30:16 | 1:30:20 | |
stalking. We know from locally where
I have funded Veritas Justice, a | 1:30:20 | 1:30:28 | |
stalking help agency locally for
victims, they say that there is a | 1:30:28 | 1:30:33 | |
huge amount of cyberstalking in some
of their very dangerous cases as | 1:30:33 | 1:30:37 | |
well. So where it starts on cyber,
it transcends into life as well. But | 1:30:37 | 1:30:44 | |
the police response is still
problematic and I have a focus on | 1:30:44 | 1:30:46 | |
that in Sussex. | 1:30:46 | 1:30:49 | |
Rachel, you run a stalking helpline.
We were talking about e-mail, that | 1:30:49 | 1:30:55 | |
wasn't around in her time, but are
you seeing an increase in | 1:30:55 | 1:31:01 | |
cyberstalking because of prolific
use of social media? Yes, some | 1:31:01 | 1:31:05 | |
research from last year showed the
proportion of people, the proportion | 1:31:05 | 1:31:09 | |
of victims of stalking whom were
stalked solely online has about the | 1:31:09 | 1:31:13 | |
last ten years. It is a great
proportion of what we are seeing. | 1:31:13 | 1:31:20 | |
Most people we talk to on the
helpline are stalked by a range of | 1:31:20 | 1:31:24 | |
different means. Most of them are
stalked by some kind of online means | 1:31:24 | 1:31:27 | |
as well as off-line. What needs to
change when it comes to people's | 1:31:27 | 1:31:34 | |
attitudes? Like you said, we have
heard from people that will wait | 1:31:34 | 1:31:37 | |
until it is so bad and severe that
they receive hundreds of messages, | 1:31:37 | 1:31:41 | |
they are clearly very distressed. If
they then have a bad experience when | 1:31:41 | 1:31:47 | |
a contact the police, it is not
helpful for anybody? One of the | 1:31:47 | 1:31:53 | |
first things we say to people on the
national stalking helpline is that | 1:31:53 | 1:31:56 | |
yes, this is stalking and you don't
have to put up with it. Many people | 1:31:56 | 1:31:59 | |
will call and say, I'm not sure if
it is something, and then they will | 1:31:59 | 1:32:05 | |
list experience is very reminiscent
of those described by Alexis. As a | 1:32:05 | 1:32:10 | |
society, we need to challenge that
it is seen as a joke or flattering. | 1:32:10 | 1:32:14 | |
It is not funny to talk about
stalking someone on Facebook, it can | 1:32:14 | 1:32:18 | |
be an indicator of something very
sinister. To add to that, Alexis is | 1:32:18 | 1:32:24 | |
in public life, as am I and many
members of Parliament, local | 1:32:24 | 1:32:27 | |
councillors and so on. I have had
women that our chief executives of | 1:32:27 | 1:32:31 | |
companies in tears down the phone
because they are not being listened | 1:32:31 | 1:32:34 | |
to. This is really serious. And it
is not just the police response | 1:32:34 | 1:32:39 | |
which needs to be tightened up, it
is everybody's issue. | 1:32:39 | 1:32:43 | |
Still to come, prison sentences
handed down to women who kill their | 1:32:48 | 1:32:51 | |
partners after years of domestic
abuse. We speak to campaigners that | 1:32:51 | 1:32:54 | |
want a review of how these
defendants are treated by the law | 1:32:54 | 1:32:57 | |
and by the courts. And the man
behind the cult classics. We speak | 1:32:57 | 1:33:03 | |
to legendary producer Michael
Deeley, who says he stumbled into | 1:33:03 | 1:33:05 | |
the film business more or less by
accident. | 1:33:05 | 1:33:10 | |
Time to get the latest news. | 1:33:12 | 1:33:15 | |
The UK economy had higher than
expected growth in the three months | 1:33:19 | 1:33:23 | |
to September, increasing the chances
of a rise in interest rates in | 1:33:23 | 1:33:26 | |
November. Gross domestic product
rose by 0.4%, compared with 0.3% in | 1:33:26 | 1:33:31 | |
each of the first two quarters of
the year, according to figures from | 1:33:31 | 1:33:37 | |
the Office of National Statistics.
The financial markets are now | 1:33:37 | 1:33:40 | |
indicating an 84% probability that
rates will rise from the current | 1:33:40 | 1:33:43 | |
record low of 0.25%. | 1:33:43 | 1:33:51 | |
Some small businesses have
exclusively told this programme they | 1:33:52 | 1:33:55 | |
have instructed lawyers to bring
criminal proceedings against The | 1:33:55 | 1:33:58 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland, alleging the
bank caused them to fail. The bank | 1:33:58 | 1:34:01 | |
was heavily criticised this week by
the city watchdog the Financial | 1:34:01 | 1:34:05 | |
Conduct Authority over its handling
of thousands of business customers. | 1:34:05 | 1:34:10 | |
RBS's global restructuring group was
found to have engaged in widespread | 1:34:10 | 1:34:13 | |
mistreatment of customers in some
areas. The Brexit Secretary has said | 1:34:13 | 1:34:19 | |
he believes a tariff free trade deal
will be reached with the European | 1:34:19 | 1:34:22 | |
Union before March 20 19. David
Davis was answering questions from | 1:34:22 | 1:34:26 | |
MPs on the Brexit committee about
the progress of negotiations with | 1:34:26 | 1:34:30 | |
the EU. European Union leaders have
expressed concern that has not been | 1:34:30 | 1:34:33 | |
enough progress to start talking
about trade. MPs are beginning an | 1:34:33 | 1:34:39 | |
inquiry into e-cigarettes amid
concerns there are significant gaps | 1:34:39 | 1:34:42 | |
in what is known about them and how
they are regulated. | 1:34:42 | 1:34:46 | |
The science and technology committee
will look at their effectiveness | 1:34:46 | 1:34:48 | |
in stopping smoking
and their impact on health. | 1:34:48 | 1:34:50 | |
Nearly three million people
in the UK now vape regularly - | 1:34:50 | 1:34:53 | |
four times more than in 2012. | 1:34:53 | 1:34:55 | |
An electrician from Stirling -
who was facing three months | 1:34:55 | 1:34:57 | |
in prison in Dubai for public
indecency - has spoken of his relief | 1:34:57 | 1:35:00 | |
at returning home to the UK. | 1:35:00 | 1:35:02 | |
Jamie Harron was sentenced
for touching a man's | 1:35:02 | 1:35:03 | |
hip in a crowded bar,
but freed after Dubai's | 1:35:03 | 1:35:06 | |
ruler intervened. | 1:35:06 | 1:35:09 | |
That is a summary of the latest BBC
News. | 1:35:15 | 1:35:21 | |
Lets get some sport. | 1:35:21 | 1:35:25 | |
Crystal Palace were the big losers
in the League Cup last night. | 1:35:25 | 1:35:28 | |
They were knocked out of the League
Cup by Bristol city. Arsenal needed | 1:35:28 | 1:35:32 | |
extra time to get past Norwich.
Manchester City beat Championship | 1:35:32 | 1:35:36 | |
leaders Wolves on penalties. | 1:35:36 | 1:35:43 | |
Manchester United are
the League Cup holders. | 1:35:43 | 1:35:44 | |
They beat Swansea 2-0
at the Liberty stadium. | 1:35:44 | 1:35:49 | |
Three matches in the Scottish
premiership. Hibs were the only | 1:35:49 | 1:35:52 | |
winners on the night. 1-0 against
Hearts. Simon Murray was the | 1:35:52 | 1:35:55 | |
goal-scorer. | 1:35:55 | 1:36:03 | |
British Cycling says the "door
is open" for former sprinter | 1:36:03 | 1:36:06 | |
Jess Varnish to return
to the sport. | 1:36:06 | 1:36:08 | |
She was dropped from
the British squad 18 months | 1:36:08 | 1:36:10 | |
ago, after failing to qualify
for the Rio Olympics. | 1:36:10 | 1:36:12 | |
She then made allegations
of bullying and sexual | 1:36:12 | 1:36:14 | |
discrimination against former
coach Shane Sutton. | 1:36:14 | 1:36:16 | |
Although he was cleared of bullying,
he quit after being found to have | 1:36:16 | 1:36:19 | |
used sexist language. | 1:36:19 | 1:36:20 | |
England's women cricketers
are getting ready for the second | 1:36:20 | 1:36:22 | |
match in their Ashes series
against Australia which gets | 1:36:22 | 1:36:24 | |
underway early tomorrow
morning our time. | 1:36:24 | 1:36:26 | |
They narrowly lost their first
match. That is all of the sport for | 1:36:26 | 1:36:28 | |
now. I'll be back just after 11
o'clock. | 1:36:28 | 1:36:30 | |
Street the wife of an army said
Finnis and structure -- fitness | 1:36:30 | 1:36:38 | |
instructor accused of trying to kill
her by sabotaging her parachute has | 1:36:38 | 1:36:42 | |
testified in court. She suffered
serious injuries from a 4000 foot | 1:36:42 | 1:36:46 | |
fall in April 20 15. Her parachute
did not open. Her husband, Emile | 1:36:46 | 1:36:52 | |
Cilliers, denies charges of
attempted murder. Andy Moore is | 1:36:52 | 1:36:57 | |
following the case. As you said,
Victoria Cilliers sustained serious | 1:36:57 | 1:37:06 | |
injuries in that fall. She broke her
leg, collarbone. She only survived | 1:37:06 | 1:37:10 | |
because of her petite stature and
the fact that she landed in a | 1:37:10 | 1:37:13 | |
recently ploughed field. Despite the
injuries, she walked into the | 1:37:13 | 1:37:18 | |
courtroom unaided, no support, no
creatures. She was warned that she | 1:37:18 | 1:37:21 | |
might be giving evidence for some
hours, but she said she wished to | 1:37:21 | 1:37:26 | |
remain standing. She started off by
speaking about her love of | 1:37:26 | 1:37:31 | |
parachuting. She said she was on a
two week course with the Army. Once | 1:37:31 | 1:37:35 | |
she had jumped, she was hooked, she
said and it became an obsession, an | 1:37:35 | 1:37:39 | |
addiction not dissimilar to drugs.
After that, every holiday, every | 1:37:39 | 1:37:45 | |
weekend for 15 years, she was out
parachuting. It has been alleged in | 1:37:45 | 1:37:48 | |
court that Emile Cilliers, her
husband, was having two extramarital | 1:37:48 | 1:37:53 | |
affairs and that he was trying to
claim on his dead wife's insurance | 1:37:53 | 1:37:58 | |
policy. She has been speaking in the
last few minutes about that and she | 1:37:58 | 1:38:03 | |
said by November 2014 she was asked
about the state of their marriage | 1:38:03 | 1:38:08 | |
and she said that cracks were
starting to show and she had | 1:38:08 | 1:38:11 | |
suspicions that he was having an
affair. Victoria Cilliers has been | 1:38:11 | 1:38:17 | |
giving evidence for about half an
hour. She is expected to give | 1:38:17 | 1:38:20 | |
evidence all day in court. This
trial has been going for several | 1:38:20 | 1:38:24 | |
weeks and it is expected to last
several weeks longer. Emile Cilliers | 1:38:24 | 1:38:29 | |
denies two counts of attempted
murder. | 1:38:29 | 1:38:31 | |
25 years ago Justice for Women began
a campaign to help women | 1:38:35 | 1:38:38 | |
who kill their violent
partners in self-defence. | 1:38:38 | 1:38:39 | |
They campaigned to free
Sara Thornton, Kiranjit Ahluwalia | 1:38:39 | 1:38:41 | |
and Amelia Rossiter,
three women had been | 1:38:41 | 1:38:43 | |
convicted of murder whilst
resisting male violence. | 1:38:43 | 1:38:47 | |
All three successfully
appealed their murder convictions | 1:38:47 | 1:38:49 | |
and their cases resulted in changes
to the law on provocation | 1:38:49 | 1:38:51 | |
and a greater awareness
of domestic violence. | 1:38:51 | 1:38:58 | |
Since then, Justice for Women have
supported many more significant | 1:38:58 | 1:39:00 | |
cases at the Court of Appeal. | 1:39:00 | 1:39:03 | |
Now, they say women who have fought
back out of fear and desperation | 1:39:03 | 1:39:06 | |
are still being unjustly convicted
of the murder of their abusers. | 1:39:06 | 1:39:13 | |
We can now speak to Harriet
Wistrich, a solicitor who is acting | 1:39:15 | 1:39:18 | |
for women currently imprisoned
for killing their partners. | 1:39:18 | 1:39:20 | |
She also set up the Justice
for Women campaign group. | 1:39:20 | 1:39:23 | |
We can also speak to Heather Savage. | 1:39:23 | 1:39:24 | |
Baroness Helena Kennedy is a leading
social justice barrister and has | 1:39:30 | 1:39:35 | |
campaigned and a half of women who
suffer the mystic violence. How much | 1:39:35 | 1:39:40 | |
progress has been made? It has been
25 years since Justice For Women has | 1:39:40 | 1:39:46 | |
been established, where are we now?
Things seem to move forward and then | 1:39:46 | 1:39:50 | |
they moved backwards again. In the
90s, when we first took up the | 1:39:50 | 1:39:54 | |
campaigns, there were changes in the
law as a result of the Appeal Court | 1:39:54 | 1:39:59 | |
making changes, and there was a
greater awareness. That seemed to | 1:39:59 | 1:40:03 | |
result, for a while, in less
convictions and in people | 1:40:03 | 1:40:07 | |
understanding what might lead
somebody in very unusual and extreme | 1:40:07 | 1:40:11 | |
circumstances to kill somebody who
had been their abuser. Things go | 1:40:11 | 1:40:16 | |
backwards again. We still have the
same problems arising again and | 1:40:16 | 1:40:20 | |
again, sometimes in different forms.
Now, 25 years on, we are still | 1:40:20 | 1:40:27 | |
seeing women convicted of murder in
circumstances where either they have | 1:40:27 | 1:40:31 | |
killed really out of fear of serious
violence or having been subjected to | 1:40:31 | 1:40:35 | |
many years of coercive control, and
the courts and the legal system | 1:40:35 | 1:40:41 | |
still don't seem to be able to
mitigate or understand the | 1:40:41 | 1:40:46 | |
mitigation of those killings.
Therefore, those women are being | 1:40:46 | 1:40:50 | |
convicted of murder where they
should at least be convicted of | 1:40:50 | 1:40:53 | |
manslaughter, which would mean they
would not get an automatic life | 1:40:53 | 1:40:56 | |
sentence. Helena, good morning. Is
the problem here people's attitudes | 1:40:56 | 1:41:03 | |
or the law itself is not going far
enough? It is really a combination | 1:41:03 | 1:41:07 | |
of both. You have to remember that
the law was made for a very long | 1:41:07 | 1:41:13 | |
time, and until now, there has been
very few women in the senior levels | 1:41:13 | 1:41:17 | |
of the law. It has been made by men.
From a male perspective. It also | 1:41:17 | 1:41:20 | |
doesn't quite work for women. That
has certainly been true in the | 1:41:20 | 1:41:24 | |
homicide cases where a battered
woman has ended up killing her | 1:41:24 | 1:41:27 | |
partner who has abused her for
years. We're still working on trying | 1:41:27 | 1:41:33 | |
to get the law to really embrace the
ways in which women's lives might be | 1:41:33 | 1:41:37 | |
different, and the responses to
long-term violence might lead to | 1:41:37 | 1:41:42 | |
taking an act of violence against an
abuser. So, what happens is that | 1:41:42 | 1:41:48 | |
suddenly there is a great upsurge.
We think we have made the change and | 1:41:48 | 1:41:54 | |
we get some change in law, but the
older rolls back into place again. | 1:41:54 | 1:42:01 | |
New generations become judges and
they have not been trained in it or | 1:42:01 | 1:42:07 | |
socialised to understand the issues.
They have not had the kind of | 1:42:07 | 1:42:10 | |
judicial training that I think is
necessary, continuously, on these | 1:42:10 | 1:42:13 | |
issues. What we find is that we move
the bus along on women in the law | 1:42:13 | 1:42:19 | |
and then we find that it actually
goes back again. So we move forward | 1:42:19 | 1:42:24 | |
and then go back. That is not to say
that we have not seen incremental | 1:42:24 | 1:42:27 | |
change over the last 25 years, we
have. We have managed, with Harriet | 1:42:27 | 1:42:31 | |
and other women campaigning on these
issues, but we still have a systemic | 1:42:31 | 1:42:37 | |
problem inside the law and it is
partly to do with the law itself, | 1:42:37 | 1:42:40 | |
partly to do attitudes. I wanted to
bring in Heather Savage. In 2014, | 1:42:40 | 1:42:47 | |
her friend was jailed for life after
being convicted of murdering her | 1:42:47 | 1:42:50 | |
partner. | 1:42:50 | 1:42:51 | |
Campaigners feel his history
of domestic violence | 1:42:51 | 1:42:53 | |
towards her wasn't taken
into account at the trial. | 1:42:53 | 1:42:59 | |
Thank you for joining us. Can you
tell us more about what happened | 1:42:59 | 1:43:02 | |
with Fareissia? The relationship
between both of them was fine at | 1:43:02 | 1:43:09 | |
first. They have children. A bit
longer down the line it started to | 1:43:09 | 1:43:15 | |
get worse, argument and fighting,
between both of them. Later, they | 1:43:15 | 1:43:23 | |
found out he was supposed to have
another child to somebody else. So | 1:43:23 | 1:43:28 | |
more arguments occurred. It got
worse. At this time, Fareissia | 1:43:28 | 1:43:34 | |
didn't want anyone to know about it,
knee has her best friend, I knew. | 1:43:34 | 1:43:39 | |
When you are in that situation, it
was either I go and tell somebody | 1:43:39 | 1:43:43 | |
and she loses my trust, because I
know that she would have got back | 1:43:43 | 1:43:46 | |
with him and it would have got
worse, or stay there as a friend and | 1:43:46 | 1:43:49 | |
let her confide in me. How
devastating was it for you when she | 1:43:49 | 1:43:56 | |
was convicted for 13 years and just
22 years old? I felt like there was | 1:43:56 | 1:44:01 | |
part of me missing because we had
grown up together, since the age of | 1:44:01 | 1:44:06 | |
four, as best friends. We are
practically like sisters. I still | 1:44:06 | 1:44:10 | |
feel part of me is missing, because
she is not here. How old are her | 1:44:10 | 1:44:14 | |
children and how have they been
since? Four and five, and it is very | 1:44:14 | 1:44:19 | |
difficult dealing with them, because
both parents are not present at the | 1:44:19 | 1:44:23 | |
moment, I am classed as their aunt,
I can care for them but not give | 1:44:23 | 1:44:32 | |
them the love that they would get
from their mother. Do you speak to | 1:44:32 | 1:44:37 | |
Fareissia now, how is she? What did
she say to you? She is OK. Seeing | 1:44:37 | 1:44:41 | |
her, I know she is not dealing with
this. She claims she still loves | 1:44:41 | 1:44:45 | |
him. I can see there is no doubt
about it that she still loves him. | 1:44:45 | 1:44:51 | |
But it is still hurting her. I know
for a fact that she is not the same | 1:44:51 | 1:44:55 | |
person as she used to be because of
it all. What types of stories did | 1:44:55 | 1:45:01 | |
she tell you about how violent her
partner was? There were times when | 1:45:01 | 1:45:07 | |
she told me that... When I found out
myself, basically, I had seen her | 1:45:07 | 1:45:15 | |
with a black eye. I said, how did
you get that? She told me that the | 1:45:15 | 1:45:20 | |
baby through the bottle at her. I
said, a bottle is not going to make | 1:45:20 | 1:45:24 | |
your high black like that. She
changed her story that she hit it on | 1:45:24 | 1:45:27 | |
the oven. I said, the open was too
low. | 1:45:27 | 1:45:37 | |
Do you think that his history was
taken into account in court? No, I | 1:45:37 | 1:45:44 | |
think the whole case, the whole
trial, it wasn't taken into account. | 1:45:44 | 1:45:57 | |
They never took the psychological
report into account because she was | 1:45:57 | 1:46:01 | |
going through a lot of trauma at the
time. I want to get Harriet to | 1:46:01 | 1:46:06 | |
respond to what you are hearing.
Well, I am Fareissia's solicitor and | 1:46:06 | 1:46:16 | |
we are working on an appeal to her
case. What is interesting at this | 1:46:16 | 1:46:20 | |
time with people talking out about
sexual abuse and harassment, one of | 1:46:20 | 1:46:25 | |
the things in Fareissia's case and
many other women I have worked with | 1:46:25 | 1:46:28 | |
over the years is that the one thing
they don't talk about is the sexual | 1:46:28 | 1:46:33 | |
violence and sometimes that's the
worst thing. And it was very, very | 1:46:33 | 1:46:37 | |
serious and not only was she not
able to talk about it, and it has | 1:46:37 | 1:46:42 | |
taken a long time and working very
closely with counselling and support | 1:46:42 | 1:46:46 | |
to get her to feel confident to talk
about it, but also that then shows | 1:46:46 | 1:46:50 | |
how psychiatrically they are
affected by the controlling and | 1:46:50 | 1:46:55 | |
violent behaviour and how that then
impacts on the way in which they | 1:46:55 | 1:46:59 | |
respond to threats of violence,
which is very, very relevant. Until | 1:46:59 | 1:47:03 | |
women are able to talk out -- to
speak about and talk about those | 1:47:03 | 1:47:11 | |
experiences and we say, no, then
this is going to continue. This is a | 1:47:11 | 1:47:16 | |
very good example. I want to get a
final word in with Palin because you | 1:47:16 | 1:47:21 | |
got the law changed with regards to
provocation. What do you want to | 1:47:21 | 1:47:25 | |
happen next? I think one of them is
about, judges discretion is very | 1:47:25 | 1:47:35 | |
important and we have seen an
erosion of the flexibility that | 1:47:35 | 1:47:39 | |
judges have in what they can do with
people convicted of serious offences | 1:47:39 | 1:47:43 | |
like murder and manslaughter. Murder
carries a mandatory life sentence | 1:47:43 | 1:47:47 | |
and the judge can say what the
minimum can be. I think we should be | 1:47:47 | 1:47:57 | |
revisiting that, with more
flexibility for judges in relation | 1:47:57 | 1:48:00 | |
to how they can sentence when there
is a background like this. Really, | 1:48:00 | 1:48:04 | |
we have seen an escalation in
sentences generally and it has hit | 1:48:04 | 1:48:09 | |
on women, two, and sometimes when
history is told, it is not having | 1:48:09 | 1:48:13 | |
enough impact on the court and we
should be revisiting this business | 1:48:13 | 1:48:17 | |
of how women are being sentenced and
that is one of the serious issues | 1:48:17 | 1:48:20 | |
here. I agree with Harriet. Women
don't talk about the sexual nature | 1:48:20 | 1:48:25 | |
of the abuse they experience. Women
have been silenced for too long | 1:48:25 | 1:48:28 | |
about the way in which they are
abused and we have to have the | 1:48:28 | 1:48:32 | |
courts much more sensitive to the
experience of women if we are going | 1:48:32 | 1:48:37 | |
to see justice. Thank you all very
much for joining us today. Still to | 1:48:37 | 1:48:46 | |
come, how reality TV star Miley
Simpson has just been found to fall | 1:48:46 | 1:48:50 | |
foul of advertising standards with
social media. | 1:48:50 | 1:48:58 | |
Michael Deeley might not be a name
you instantly recognise | 1:48:58 | 1:49:01 | |
but when I say Blade Runner,
The Italian Job, The Deer Hunter, | 1:49:01 | 1:49:04 | |
you'll realise that my next
guest is a bit of legend | 1:49:04 | 1:49:06 | |
in Hollywood circles. | 1:49:06 | 1:49:07 | |
He's produced some of the biggest
film cult classics and worked | 1:49:07 | 1:49:10 | |
with some of the biggest names
in the business from | 1:49:10 | 1:49:12 | |
Robert De Niro to David Bowie. | 1:49:12 | 1:49:14 | |
He also landed himself
an Oscar in the process. | 1:49:14 | 1:49:16 | |
Now he's got a book out
about his amazing career and we'll | 1:49:16 | 1:49:19 | |
be talking to him in a moment,
but first let's watch a few of his | 1:49:19 | 1:49:23 | |
cinematic masterpieces. | 1:49:23 | 1:49:24 | |
It seems you feel our work is little
benefit to the public. | 1:49:24 | 1:49:27 | |
Replicants are like
any other machine. | 1:49:27 | 1:49:28 | |
They are either
a benefit or a hazard. | 1:49:28 | 1:49:30 | |
If they are a benefit,
it's not my problem. | 1:49:30 | 1:49:32 | |
Hang on a minute, lads. | 1:49:39 | 1:49:41 | |
I've got a great idea. | 1:49:41 | 1:49:44 | |
OK. | 1:49:47 | 1:49:53 | |
Michael Deeley is with me now. Very
good to see you. What was it like | 1:50:00 | 1:50:04 | |
watching your best bits back? Always
a joy, really. You have done so many | 1:50:04 | 1:50:12 | |
things, you have produced these big
hits, had a long career. Highlights | 1:50:12 | 1:50:16 | |
for you? Oscar night. Actually to
get an Oscar is pretty nice. Where | 1:50:16 | 1:50:23 | |
is that Oscar? Where is it in your
house? It is at home, fairly high up | 1:50:23 | 1:50:29 | |
on a shelf. I can see it, it is not
particularly believable. Hard to | 1:50:29 | 1:50:40 | |
steal. When you think back to Oscar
night, how do you feel? Well, it was | 1:50:40 | 1:50:51 | |
quite a long time to wait because
the Best picture Oscar is the last | 1:50:51 | 1:50:57 | |
one of the night. It is a nice way
to spend the evening, I suppose, if | 1:50:57 | 1:51:01 | |
you win. Why did you decide to write
a book about your career, your life? | 1:51:01 | 1:51:08 | |
Well, I was helping Matthew Field
write his early book about The | 1:51:08 | 1:51:11 | |
Italian Job and talking a lot about
things that had happened on | 1:51:11 | 1:51:16 | |
different boobies and he said, you
should write a book and I said, I | 1:51:16 | 1:51:20 | |
can't write a book, I can't even
type. -- things that had happened on | 1:51:20 | 1:51:28 | |
different movies. For people who
don't know, what does working in | 1:51:28 | 1:51:35 | |
film involve for a producer? It
involves a lot of things but is it | 1:51:35 | 1:51:42 | |
synced way of putting it is that a
producer causes a film to be made. | 1:51:42 | 1:51:48 | |
How does that happen? You find the
material, the cast, the director, | 1:51:48 | 1:51:56 | |
the money and then you shoot it. You
have produced classics like The | 1:51:56 | 1:52:01 | |
Italian Job. When you are producing
films, did you know it would go on | 1:52:01 | 1:52:06 | |
to become the heat it is now,
because at the time, it wasn't a big | 1:52:06 | 1:52:12 | |
smash? No, that is perfectly true.
It wasn't what it became. That | 1:52:12 | 1:52:19 | |
applies to two of my pictures. When
it came out, it was recognised as | 1:52:19 | 1:52:27 | |
pretty amazing in a way, but really,
like the world, and The Deer Hunter | 1:52:27 | 1:52:36 | |
was another one at the time because
it was a tough subject. And | 1:52:36 | 1:52:39 | |
criticise that the time. Oh,
everything is criticised. Why? That | 1:52:39 | 1:52:47 | |
is the film you won the Oscar Bob.
Well, in that particular case, I was | 1:52:47 | 1:52:55 | |
criticised before I even made it.
Firstly, as an Englishman I couldn't | 1:52:55 | 1:53:00 | |
know about Vietnam, secondly, the
Americans didn't want to be reminded | 1:53:00 | 1:53:03 | |
about Vietnam. So, Blade Runner, we
have Blade Runner because of you. | 1:53:03 | 1:53:09 | |
What do you make of the new version
if you have seen it or read the | 1:53:09 | 1:53:13 | |
reviews or the fact it was even made
in the first place in 2017? Yes, I | 1:53:13 | 1:53:19 | |
am not very fond of the calls. I had
had it done to me before, they did | 1:53:19 | 1:53:24 | |
one on The Italian Job which I
thought was dreadful. Why? It didn't | 1:53:24 | 1:53:31 | |
have any of the same spirit. It
wasn't amusing. Which was the away | 1:53:31 | 1:53:39 | |
-- the way the Italian Job started
off. I haven't seen the new version | 1:53:39 | 1:53:43 | |
of Blade Runner but I'll get to see
it eventually. It's funny because | 1:53:43 | 1:53:50 | |
The Italian Job setup for a sequel
with the ending and it's one of the | 1:53:50 | 1:53:56 | |
famous endings in film. I know, and
that wasn't in the initial script. | 1:53:56 | 1:54:01 | |
The film industry, you have been in
it for a long time. It is in the | 1:54:01 | 1:54:07 | |
spotlight now for all the wrong
reasons, Harvey Weinstein. Were you | 1:54:07 | 1:54:10 | |
aware of the rumours? I never met
him, I never worked for his company, | 1:54:10 | 1:54:16 | |
so perhaps I am lucky in that
respect. So no, I was not aware. | 1:54:16 | 1:54:21 | |
There is now a director who has been
holed up and pilloried for the same | 1:54:21 | 1:54:26 | |
thing. Clearly it is scandalous.
Again, naming any names aside from | 1:54:26 | 1:54:33 | |
Harvey Weinstein who we are talking
about, having had that long career | 1:54:33 | 1:54:37 | |
and the idea of complicity and the
casting couch, did you ever witness | 1:54:37 | 1:54:42 | |
or hear about that type of thing
going on about -- going on? | 1:54:42 | 1:54:48 | |
Absolutely not. I knew historically
it was meant to have happened, back | 1:54:48 | 1:54:53 | |
in the 20s, but certainly people
weren't wasting their time doing | 1:54:53 | 1:54:57 | |
those sort of things with the level
of money that has to be spent on | 1:54:57 | 1:55:00 | |
film, you don't fool around, you
shouldn't feel around and I never | 1:55:00 | 1:55:04 | |
thought anybody would. But there you
go, I am wrong. We should say that | 1:55:04 | 1:55:10 | |
Harvey Weinstein has denied any and
all accusations of nonconsensual | 1:55:10 | 1:55:17 | |
sex. The reality TV star Miley
Simpson has been found guilty of | 1:55:17 | 1:55:27 | |
breaching advertising rules by
plugging items on her social media | 1:55:27 | 1:55:32 | |
platform. What do you make of all
this, Katie? I am surprised, to be | 1:55:32 | 1:55:40 | |
honest. Although this has hit the
headlines, this has happened before. | 1:55:40 | 1:55:46 | |
In fact, it has happened all the way
back when were established | 1:55:46 | 1:55:51 | |
celebrities were criticised back in
2012, so this is really not anything | 1:55:51 | 1:55:56 | |
new. I just think there's more of
it. When you say there is more of | 1:55:56 | 1:56:00 | |
it, what do you mean? So,
advertisers are looking for | 1:56:00 | 1:56:06 | |
alternatives to ways of reaching
consumers, predominantly because | 1:56:06 | 1:56:10 | |
there is quite a lot of advertise
mental fatigue, as they say, so | 1:56:10 | 1:56:14 | |
people are getting bored of
advertising, so the use of | 1:56:14 | 1:56:19 | |
celebrities and particularly social
media and Internet celebrities plus | 1:56:19 | 1:56:22 | |
the use of those people who are
deemed to have influence is | 1:56:22 | 1:56:27 | |
increasing. So brands are going to
influence celebrities and ask them | 1:56:27 | 1:56:32 | |
to promote products. And do you
think the celebrities, influencers, | 1:56:32 | 1:56:37 | |
social media stuff, whatever you
want to call them, do you think they | 1:56:37 | 1:56:41 | |
are aware and know what they are
getting themselves into? I don't | 1:56:41 | 1:56:46 | |
think they are. I think some of them
are, some of them are very savvy and | 1:56:46 | 1:56:50 | |
very smart and also some of them
wish to be authentic, and so don't | 1:56:50 | 1:56:55 | |
want to be seen to be duping the
consumer. Others are probably very | 1:56:55 | 1:57:01 | |
unaware and as the rise in what we
call micro influences, so these are | 1:57:01 | 1:57:06 | |
people with smaller followings but
in nuclear -- in smaller specific | 1:57:06 | 1:57:14 | |
areas, like make-up and beauty,
maybe not mainstream influences. | 1:57:14 | 1:57:20 | |
Where do you think we will end up,
because social media, part of the | 1:57:20 | 1:57:25 | |
appeal, people who follow people
aren't Instagram and Twitter, it's | 1:57:25 | 1:57:28 | |
because they feel they are getting
the authentic version of that | 1:57:28 | 1:57:32 | |
person, it is all about
authenticity, so if advertisers are | 1:57:32 | 1:57:36 | |
finding more sophisticated ways of
advertising, where do we end up? Not | 1:57:36 | 1:57:41 | |
in a good place unless we move back
to transparency and it's very | 1:57:41 | 1:57:44 | |
simple. Brands need to make sure
that influences need to be clear | 1:57:44 | 1:57:48 | |
when they are promoting a good or a
service. What do you think should | 1:57:48 | 1:57:56 | |
happen next? In terms of cracking
down, if you want to call it that. | 1:57:56 | 1:58:02 | |
Basically, more education across the
board and more understanding of what | 1:58:02 | 1:58:06 | |
the rules and tail and a little bit
more discipline from the marketing | 1:58:06 | 1:58:09 | |
professionals. OK, thank you very
much indeed for joining us on the | 1:58:09 | 1:58:14 | |
programme today and thank you all
for watching. BBC newsroom live is | 1:58:14 | 1:58:18 | |
coming up next. Thank you for your
company today. Have a great day. | 1:58:18 | 1:58:23 |