27/05/2016 World Business Report


27/05/2016

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Now it is time for World Business Report .

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But after years of weak growth and a jobless rate more than double

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is France getting the medicine it needs?

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G7 leaders call the world economy an "urgent priority",

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but fail to agree on co-ordinated steps to head off a crisis.

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This is a fascinating and exciting snapshot of all the views in the

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world of business and money. We also have some tough times for China's

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biggest maker of PCs, Lenovo. Starting in France, where

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pressure is mounting on the government as that Wavell strike

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hits the country hard. The cause is

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a controversial shake-up of labour rules aimed at making it easier and

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cheaper to hire and fire workers. Labour unions are

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fiercely opposed to it. But its supporters say it is vital

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to make French business more competitive and energise

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the country's stagnant economy. Let me give you some

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background to this. France's unemployment rate is over

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10%, Proof, say critics,

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that the system needs reform. Then there is France's

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economic growth. This graph shows how persistently

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weak it has been The IMF says growth will improve

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a bit this year. But it warns that the government's

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reforms don't go far enough Our business correspondent

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Jonty Bloom has been to Toulouse to find out why these reforms are

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so controversial. Burning tyres and blocked roads

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brought traffic chaos to parts of France and that was just the start.

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It campaigners also hit electricity production and the rail network. The

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blockade of all refineries is causing more queues at petrol

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stations, especially in the north of France. While in town squares across

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the country protests have been held every night for weeks. This is the

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capital, the town hall in Toulouse. As you can see they are looking

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forward to the Euros. But this protest goes on every night against

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the labour reforms that the French government is proposing. We have

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flags, food stalls and just here, about half-an-hour ago, there was a

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large group of people about half-an-hour ago, there was a

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large group of people having a discussion. All of a sudden they

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stormed this it on the right of the town hall. -- this bit.

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The protesters targeted the opera because they say it is just for the

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rich, like this labour laws. And some trade unionists hate the

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reforms as well. They say no discussion. That's why we are going

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to struggle against it. Anyway, it isn't a question of negotiation. We

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have to destroy this project. This is of course sees things

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differently. This warehouse distributes haircare products to

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salons across France. That could soon be hit by fuel shortages and

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roadblocks. Action the company's Ohno believes are politically

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driven. Andy says there is one reason there can be no compromise.

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TRANSLATION: We are in France and I think that unfortunately we still

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live on year of class struggles, most likely kept alive by a far

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right ideals -- ideology that is prevalent in some areas of France.

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That's why we have these blockades. Anything done to help this as is

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seen as a gift to chief executives and where the interests of employers

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are always seen as opposed to those of employees. On the surface life in

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front is as pleasant as ever but unemployment is over 10% and much

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higher for the young. Successive governments have tried to force

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through reforms and fail. This time neither side seems willing to

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compromise. We are also in Japan,

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where leaders of the G7 group of industrialised countries are

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wrapping up two days of talks in In their final statement

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the leaders have said "global growth But they have failed to agree

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on practical steps. Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe

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has been trying to get his fellow leaders to boost government spending

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to kick-start the global economy. Mr Abe has been making comparisons

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with the 2008 financial crisis But he's failed to get agreement

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for a co-ordinated spending spree, with Germany and the UK sticking

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firmly to the path of austerity. Asia Business Correspondent Karishma

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Vaswani is at the G7 summit in It looked like you were in a skating

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ring for a second! We all know, you and I said it yesterday, that

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globally things are getting worse, not better. We note International

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Monetary Fund has changed what it thinks the global economy will grow

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by. The Japanese Prime Minister thinks there could be another crisis

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around the corner. Here is the question. Why is it so hard for

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leaders to come up with a unified approach to prevent all of that

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happening? Well, it is pretty simple. They have different opinions

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as to how they can go about fixing the problems in the world economy.

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They couldn't come to an agreement because frankly they don't believe

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in the same thing. You've got the UK and Germany saying they want fiscal

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austerity, you have to be the structural reforms taking place, and

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then you've got Japan, the likes of Canada, saying they need time to

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sort this out. So it would be good if we could have a bit more of a

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concerted effort to say that stimulus is the way to go to fix the

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economies. They didn't do that and in fact the communique they had was

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law and compensated. They basically say in a roundabout fashion that

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each country should go about fixing the problems in its own individual

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economy using flexible fiscal strategies. So basically it is up to

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you. Each country decides how they go about fixing the problems in

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there own economy. Quickly, it highlights Japan's situation, but

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also for viewers around the world Mr Abe wanted to print more money and

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get these countries to spend more money because there's more money the

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American and European, which means they will buy more from Japan. It is

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just that. He was also trying to build credibility here at home. But

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if everybody in the G7 says fiscal stimulus is a great idea, he can

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then say the critics in Japan that they have to put off the national

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sales tax that they are planning to implement in 2017 and a have to

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continue using the arrows of Abenomics, the plane he has in

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Japan, which would include fiscal stimulus. He didn't get that so it

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will be hard for him to convince critics back home. Indeed. We will

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come back to you and talk to you soon. Thank you.

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Let's stay in Asia now, where Chinese tech giant Lenovo is having

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It has revealed a steep fall in revenues as, we all know,

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the market for personal computers continues to flag.

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But it's also having problems with smartphones.

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Rico Hizon is following the story for us in Singapore.

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Good to see you! I was looking at some numbers. Here is the problem

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for Lenovo, the world's against PC makers. In the first three months of

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this year global sales of PCs was 64 million. The same time last year it

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was 76 million. People are buying fewer. Absolutely. We are seeing the

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core businesses of Lenovo continuing to hurt smart phones, personal

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computers. The smartphone struggle to keep pace with the likes of Apple

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and other rivals in the market. Revenue from PC sales, which

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accounts for much of its business, was down 11%. It has been impacted

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by currency fluctuations and slumping demand in China and

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overseas. As for the cellphones, one analyst said the company was failing

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to snatch customers from competitors and said customers would pick Apple

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or Samsung and if they want to buy a cheap cellphone they would rather

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pick something else over Lenovo. So Lenovo reported a 128 million

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dollars net loss for the year and that is compared to a net profit of

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more than $800 million over the same period last year. On Lenovo watcher

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says they haven't really done very well in China, but other brand names

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are to much better. They have also announced cost-cutting measures.

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Hopefully with these cutbacks and a restructuring of the business they

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will be back in the black this new financial year. We will have to wait

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and see. Thank you. I will wrap it up. Follow me on Twitter. Stage ten.

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I will be back to take a look at some of the newspapers from around

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the world. The criminal justice system is close

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to breaking point according to a damning report from the

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Public Accounts Committee. It finds the system plagued

:10:58.:10:59.

by delays and inefficiencies

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