04/05/2017 World Business Report


04/05/2017

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Now it's time for World Business Report.

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Like it or loathe it, it is bigger and more controversial than ever.

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Facebook closes in on 2 billion users but can it see off the

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controversy. Also France and youth unemployment. Also in the programme,

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China's answer to Boeing prepares for its maiden flight.

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because despite the ongoing controversy over everything

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from fake news to extremist and violent content,

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the social network just keeps getting bigger and more profitable.

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Facebook has been warning for some time it can't keep growing at this

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rate but the latest results show no sign of a slowdown yet.

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Facebook made profits of just over $3 billion in the first three months

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That's a jump of more than 76% on the same period last year

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and more than investors were expecting.

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Facebook is creeping ever closer to two billion users -

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1.94 billion people are now actively using the social media platform

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every month, up 17% on this time last year.

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But in recent months there's been growing criticism over

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how Facebook polices its content - failing to stop extremist or violent

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material - or the spread of 'fake news' that some claim

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It's planning to hire 3000 more people to monitor

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The first impression when one hears that Facebook is hiring 3,000

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employees to monitor posts and to try to find the fake news

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that's out there amongst the Facebook posters is that it's

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really about public relations and trying to improve

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So for Facebook making an announcement and doing whatever

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they can to prevent everything from post that are violent

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being being posted on their sites, to trying to fight fake news,

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all of that is very important to their shareholder base

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and to the value that they're creating."

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With me is Peter Veash, founding partner and MD of The BIO

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Agency which helps companies with their digital marketing

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Good morning and thank you for coming in. We heard one view on how

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Facebook is doing and what needs to change. They have had phenomenal

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results. Profits are up. Revenue is up and stop a very strong

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performance, more than was predicted. There is a question as to

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whether that continues into the future. There is not much further

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they can push it, they admit that themselves. Every time they come out

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with numbers, they say they cannot continue this momentum and Facebook

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shares were down on concerns about future sales. What do they have to

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do to try and keep up? They need to look to widen as their portfolio.

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Virtual reality, artificial intelligence and conductivity is

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something they are delving into. They had to drop prices and a

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product which has not really sold. What they do next and how they

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connect the platform together is the question. Valid concern about what

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is on the social media site, the violent material, material of abused

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children which they are not taking down quickly enough. They are

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employing 3000 people to help with that. Human beings are needed to

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make that happen? It feels a bit outside of the control today. It is

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quite surprising given that they are a technology business. I think they

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are playing catch up and they are on the foot and do not how to control

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it. When it comes to the data they collect in, it is the huge and so

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valuable, I assume, because it is getting data about what we like,

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what we're of buying, where we are going, it is extremely value. Should

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we be concerned about it? At the moment they are using it to make

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sure we get the right content and advertising but to be frank about

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it, 2 billion users, matching data, and they are getting artificial

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intelligence, the world is their oyster. Watch this space, I think.

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They know a lot more about us than we think. It is a scary thought.

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Thank you for coming in and sharing your oils. Lots more analysis on our

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website. -- your thoughts. As you have been hearing

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Emmanuel Macron and Marine Le Pen have been squaring off

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in a TV debate ahead of France's Presidential

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election this Sunday. Whoever wins will inherit a raft

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of economic challenges. Unemployment at 9.6% is far higher

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than in Germany or the UK. Youth unemployment is

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a particular problem - nearly a quarter of 15-24

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year olds are out of work, and in some areas the figure

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is even greater. Must say it is one of France's

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biggest cities. More than 150,000 people live here in what is a

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relatively prosperous region but inequality and social division are

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right. You get a good impression of the sheer scale of the problem by

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coming here. Intel is like the one behind me, thousands of families

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that lived, many in poverty and the youth unemployment rate is 45%. Many

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of those young people stand little if any chance of getting a job.

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Breaking the cycle of low expectation, poor quality patients

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is difficult. In this area, a foundation is trying to help people

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find work but there are many obstacles. They do not have

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something inside and to drive them and want something else. To make

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easy money, to pay for things. Also the social system around them is not

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helping them. It is just assisting them, making them dependent. The

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young people who want to help themselves, there are opportunities.

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Further to the north, in Lyon, intensive classes are held in

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computing. The courses here are free and they are offered to people who

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left school without proper qualifications. The aim is to find

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work in the technology. We have 95% success with our students who now

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work in good jobs. It is a really Gate thing to have taken people who

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are marginalised by society because of their lack of education and to

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help them to become reductive members of society. The academy is

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funded by private businesses. It is a lifeline for unqualified people

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but it is a drop in the ocean for the next president, tackling youth

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unemployment will have to be a priority.

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To Asia now where China is poised to enter the airliner business.

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The Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China -

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or COMAC - has announced that tomorrow will be the maiden flight

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for this - the C919 - its first home-produced

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Rico has been looking at this in Singapore

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Nice to see you. People could soon be boarding this new plan? Keeping

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our fingers crossed, hopefully by 2019 and that is that when most of

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the airlines which avoided it will be having their aircraft. At this

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point, China is indeed an ambitious and the world will be watching the

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maiden flight of the C919. It is intended to compete with the Boeing

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737 and the Airbus 320 family of planes in a single aisle market. If

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all goes to plan, the C919 could be in service in about two years time.

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The test flight has really been pushed back from 2016 so this is

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maiden flight tomorrow is very critical. If successful, the

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manufacturer could take a significant chunk of Chinese

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business, forecasts of over $1 trillion over the next 20 years.

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China will need 6000 100 aircraft over that period. -- 6,800.

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In other news Europe's largest bank HSBC says first quarter profits fell

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It made just under 5 billion dollars for the first three months

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of the year - down from 6.1 billion this time last year -

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but better than analysts were expecting.

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HSBC says the fall was mostly down to accounting changes

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and the fact last year's results included earnings from its Brazil

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business that it sold in July last year.

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I will see you in a moment when we reviewed the other stories in the

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press.

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