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Now it's time for World Business Report. | :00:00. | :00:25. | |
Like it or loathe it, it is bigger and more controversial than ever. | :00:26. | :00:34. | |
Facebook closes in on 2 billion users but can it see off the | :00:35. | :00:48. | |
controversy. Also France and youth unemployment. Also in the programme, | :00:49. | :00:59. | |
China's answer to Boeing prepares for its maiden flight. | :01:00. | :01:01. | |
because despite the ongoing controversy over everything | :01:02. | :01:04. | |
from fake news to extremist and violent content, | :01:05. | :01:06. | |
the social network just keeps getting bigger and more profitable. | :01:07. | :01:09. | |
Facebook has been warning for some time it can't keep growing at this | :01:10. | :01:13. | |
rate but the latest results show no sign of a slowdown yet. | :01:14. | :01:16. | |
Facebook made profits of just over $3 billion in the first three months | :01:17. | :01:26. | |
That's a jump of more than 76% on the same period last year | :01:27. | :01:30. | |
and more than investors were expecting. | :01:31. | :01:34. | |
Facebook is creeping ever closer to two billion users - | :01:35. | :01:40. | |
1.94 billion people are now actively using the social media platform | :01:41. | :01:52. | |
every month, up 17% on this time last year. | :01:53. | :01:56. | |
But in recent months there's been growing criticism over | :01:57. | :01:58. | |
how Facebook polices its content - failing to stop extremist or violent | :01:59. | :02:01. | |
material - or the spread of 'fake news' that some claim | :02:02. | :02:04. | |
It's planning to hire 3000 more people to monitor | :02:05. | :02:11. | |
The first impression when one hears that Facebook is hiring 3,000 | :02:12. | :02:30. | |
employees to monitor posts and to try to find the fake news | :02:31. | :02:33. | |
that's out there amongst the Facebook posters is that it's | :02:34. | :02:36. | |
really about public relations and trying to improve | :02:37. | :02:38. | |
So for Facebook making an announcement and doing whatever | :02:39. | :02:48. | |
they can to prevent everything from post that are violent | :02:49. | :02:51. | |
being being posted on their sites, to trying to fight fake news, | :02:52. | :02:54. | |
all of that is very important to their shareholder base | :02:55. | :02:57. | |
and to the value that they're creating." | :02:58. | :03:06. | |
With me is Peter Veash, founding partner and MD of The BIO | :03:07. | :03:09. | |
Agency which helps companies with their digital marketing | :03:10. | :03:12. | |
Good morning and thank you for coming in. We heard one view on how | :03:13. | :03:26. | |
Facebook is doing and what needs to change. They have had phenomenal | :03:27. | :03:32. | |
results. Profits are up. Revenue is up and stop a very strong | :03:33. | :03:39. | |
performance, more than was predicted. There is a question as to | :03:40. | :03:42. | |
whether that continues into the future. There is not much further | :03:43. | :03:48. | |
they can push it, they admit that themselves. Every time they come out | :03:49. | :03:55. | |
with numbers, they say they cannot continue this momentum and Facebook | :03:56. | :04:00. | |
shares were down on concerns about future sales. What do they have to | :04:01. | :04:07. | |
do to try and keep up? They need to look to widen as their portfolio. | :04:08. | :04:13. | |
Virtual reality, artificial intelligence and conductivity is | :04:14. | :04:17. | |
something they are delving into. They had to drop prices and a | :04:18. | :04:26. | |
product which has not really sold. What they do next and how they | :04:27. | :04:30. | |
connect the platform together is the question. Valid concern about what | :04:31. | :04:37. | |
is on the social media site, the violent material, material of abused | :04:38. | :04:44. | |
children which they are not taking down quickly enough. They are | :04:45. | :04:48. | |
employing 3000 people to help with that. Human beings are needed to | :04:49. | :04:53. | |
make that happen? It feels a bit outside of the control today. It is | :04:54. | :04:58. | |
quite surprising given that they are a technology business. I think they | :04:59. | :05:04. | |
are playing catch up and they are on the foot and do not how to control | :05:05. | :05:10. | |
it. When it comes to the data they collect in, it is the huge and so | :05:11. | :05:17. | |
valuable, I assume, because it is getting data about what we like, | :05:18. | :05:23. | |
what we're of buying, where we are going, it is extremely value. Should | :05:24. | :05:28. | |
we be concerned about it? At the moment they are using it to make | :05:29. | :05:34. | |
sure we get the right content and advertising but to be frank about | :05:35. | :05:42. | |
it, 2 billion users, matching data, and they are getting artificial | :05:43. | :05:45. | |
intelligence, the world is their oyster. Watch this space, I think. | :05:46. | :05:51. | |
They know a lot more about us than we think. It is a scary thought. | :05:52. | :05:57. | |
Thank you for coming in and sharing your oils. Lots more analysis on our | :05:58. | :06:01. | |
website. -- your thoughts. As you have been hearing | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
Emmanuel Macron and Marine Le Pen have been squaring off | :06:06. | :06:08. | |
in a TV debate ahead of France's Presidential | :06:09. | :06:11. | |
election this Sunday. Whoever wins will inherit a raft | :06:12. | :06:12. | |
of economic challenges. Unemployment at 9.6% is far higher | :06:13. | :06:15. | |
than in Germany or the UK. Youth unemployment is | :06:16. | :06:19. | |
a particular problem - nearly a quarter of 15-24 | :06:20. | :06:21. | |
year olds are out of work, and in some areas the figure | :06:22. | :06:24. | |
is even greater. Must say it is one of France's | :06:25. | :06:36. | |
biggest cities. More than 150,000 people live here in what is a | :06:37. | :06:40. | |
relatively prosperous region but inequality and social division are | :06:41. | :06:45. | |
right. You get a good impression of the sheer scale of the problem by | :06:46. | :06:50. | |
coming here. Intel is like the one behind me, thousands of families | :06:51. | :06:54. | |
that lived, many in poverty and the youth unemployment rate is 45%. Many | :06:55. | :06:59. | |
of those young people stand little if any chance of getting a job. | :07:00. | :07:03. | |
Breaking the cycle of low expectation, poor quality patients | :07:04. | :07:09. | |
is difficult. In this area, a foundation is trying to help people | :07:10. | :07:13. | |
find work but there are many obstacles. They do not have | :07:14. | :07:18. | |
something inside and to drive them and want something else. To make | :07:19. | :07:30. | |
easy money, to pay for things. Also the social system around them is not | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
helping them. It is just assisting them, making them dependent. The | :07:36. | :07:40. | |
young people who want to help themselves, there are opportunities. | :07:41. | :07:45. | |
Further to the north, in Lyon, intensive classes are held in | :07:46. | :07:51. | |
computing. The courses here are free and they are offered to people who | :07:52. | :07:54. | |
left school without proper qualifications. The aim is to find | :07:55. | :08:00. | |
work in the technology. We have 95% success with our students who now | :08:01. | :08:06. | |
work in good jobs. It is a really Gate thing to have taken people who | :08:07. | :08:11. | |
are marginalised by society because of their lack of education and to | :08:12. | :08:14. | |
help them to become reductive members of society. The academy is | :08:15. | :08:22. | |
funded by private businesses. It is a lifeline for unqualified people | :08:23. | :08:26. | |
but it is a drop in the ocean for the next president, tackling youth | :08:27. | :08:30. | |
unemployment will have to be a priority. | :08:31. | :08:32. | |
To Asia now where China is poised to enter the airliner business. | :08:33. | :08:35. | |
The Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China - | :08:36. | :08:39. | |
or COMAC - has announced that tomorrow will be the maiden flight | :08:40. | :08:42. | |
for this - the C919 - its first home-produced | :08:43. | :08:44. | |
Rico has been looking at this in Singapore | :08:45. | :08:57. | |
Nice to see you. People could soon be boarding this new plan? Keeping | :08:58. | :09:07. | |
our fingers crossed, hopefully by 2019 and that is that when most of | :09:08. | :09:14. | |
the airlines which avoided it will be having their aircraft. At this | :09:15. | :09:23. | |
point, China is indeed an ambitious and the world will be watching the | :09:24. | :09:32. | |
maiden flight of the C919. It is intended to compete with the Boeing | :09:33. | :09:38. | |
737 and the Airbus 320 family of planes in a single aisle market. If | :09:39. | :09:47. | |
all goes to plan, the C919 could be in service in about two years time. | :09:48. | :09:51. | |
The test flight has really been pushed back from 2016 so this is | :09:52. | :09:57. | |
maiden flight tomorrow is very critical. If successful, the | :09:58. | :10:01. | |
manufacturer could take a significant chunk of Chinese | :10:02. | :10:05. | |
business, forecasts of over $1 trillion over the next 20 years. | :10:06. | :10:11. | |
China will need 6000 100 aircraft over that period. -- 6,800. | :10:12. | :10:22. | |
In other news Europe's largest bank HSBC says first quarter profits fell | :10:23. | :10:26. | |
It made just under 5 billion dollars for the first three months | :10:27. | :10:32. | |
of the year - down from 6.1 billion this time last year - | :10:33. | :10:35. | |
but better than analysts were expecting. | :10:36. | :10:39. | |
HSBC says the fall was mostly down to accounting changes | :10:40. | :10:42. | |
and the fact last year's results included earnings from its Brazil | :10:43. | :10:45. | |
business that it sold in July last year. | :10:46. | :10:53. | |
I will see you in a moment when we reviewed the other stories in the | :10:54. | :10:59. | |
press. | :11:00. | :11:02. |