12/06/2017 World Business Report


12/06/2017

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So, as the UK Prime Minister fights to stay in power, experts warn

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prolonged political uncertainty will take its toll on sterling and the

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economy. Not so in France -

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the euro strengthens as Macron's new party en Marche takes control

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of French politics. This is World Business Report, where

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we will now focus on the business and economic implications of the

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elections in the UK and France. Theresa May, has formed

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a new government but without a majority in parliament

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she is relying on an alliance with Northern Ireland's

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largest political party, But while the DUP insist

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their relationship with May's team has been close since she became

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Prime Minister, 11 months ago, any

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alliance will come at a price, An economic terms, they are less

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developed than the Republic of Ireland or the UK. It has low levels

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of productivity and is heavily dependent on the state. Those

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sectors apart from the state that it relies on our tourism,

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manufacturing, and food. And they need large supplies of low skilled

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labour, mostly from Eastern Europe, especially Poland. And if Britain is

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to lead the single market, and that is the stated policy, then the DUP

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may ask the Conservatives for an exemption when it comes to the free

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flow of labour to Northern Ireland. On top of that, they will want

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London to pick up the $450 million a year that Brussels seems to Belfast

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in agricultural subsidies. And that comes on top of the $1 billion a

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month that London fans already to Belfast. And then there is the

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political bribes, or poor, as it is known as. They will want more

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investment in infrastructure. That means that their roads and rail

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projects, which might otherwise be uneconomical, will be built, and

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will not be shut down. Those with some of the issues that could be the

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agenda. With me is Simon French,

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chief economist at Panmure Gordon. Good morning, Simon. So much to

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digest and discuss. For market a really uncertain time which they

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observe the head. But if we look at of the other issues, business

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optimism has plunged over the weekend. And as higher than it was

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after last year's decision on leaving the European Union. Give us

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your take on all of us. What you have is domestic economic

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uncertainty put on top of Brexit economic uncertainty. It is a double

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whammy. I think most assumed that the conservative manifesto was go to

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be lamented domestically. They knew that Brexit was an uncertain outcome

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for at least two years, but you now have that multiplied twofold. And

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therein lies a lot of deep sentiment that we have seen out of business

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over the weekend. If you add to that some of the economic issues on top,

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like consumer spending, the latest figures show that it is falling in

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May for nearly the first time in four years. This is inflation

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tightens its grip. There is a lot of headwind and stir -- sterling been

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depressed all the time. So how is this organ to play out when Theresa

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May is trying to me desperately, to stay in power, and form a government

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that she hopes will be stable and strong, but could be far from it?

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Consumer spending was all ready under pleasure. You mention the

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weakening sterling. -- under pressure. Households have pulled

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back on their spending as a result. That is a difficult backdrop for

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politicians while they deal with Brexit and pushing through a

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domestic agenda when they are going to give vital votes in Parliament.

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And additional public spending in certain areas to buy a vote is may

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well be the theme of however long as Parliament goes. And that does not

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always generate the best economic policy-making, because you end up

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having to appeal to people's political instinct, rather than

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assessing a project on its real merits. And business leaders and

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market watchers have two work out what it means, a conservative

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government with the DUP of Northern Ireland, and what that means for

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economic policy, but also the Brexit negotiations. Cheesemaker. So taking

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a conservative economic policy foes, adding additional spending in

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Northern Ireland will be a fan to try and secure the votes on a deal

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by deal basis. They can adapt to seek cross party support. On Brexit,

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there is a potential here for a softer version of Brexit is at -- as

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a result of backbenchers wishing the gunmen to this offer. Sterling has

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been so softer. -- pushing the government. You may well see a rally

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as the market looks at this and sees a softer Brexit down the pipeline

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that we would have assumed under a conservative majority. Thank you so

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much to your analysis this morning, Simon. There will be more of that,

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because in the news review, will be looking at some of the newspapers

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and what they are discussing this morning,

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following Thursday's election. But let's take you across the water to

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France. Things could not be any more different.

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The new centrist party of French President Emmanuel Macron

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looks on course to win a landslide victory following the first

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Projections suggest En Marche could get as many as three-quarters

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The final outcome will be decided at a run-off next Sunday.

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Mr Macron's party was established just over a year ago and many

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candidates have little or no political experience.

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Joining us now is Tomasz Michalski, Professor of International Economics

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at the HEC International Business School in Paris.

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Good morning to you. Give us your take on this, not landslide, but

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this extremely strong rally behind Emmanuel Macron and his new party,

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and what it means for the economy in France? Well, this gives a space for

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long-awaited reforms, that is for sure. Along with the Republican

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Party, which is going to have the larger part of the seeds of the

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remaining seats. We are looking into a 90% pro reform majority in the

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Parliament. So we can, this is a once-in-a-lifetime chance, that

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there is could be a reform agenda pursued. And already, we know what

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the first battle will be. It will be reforming even slightly the labour

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code. Let's talk about that. That was a key plank of his election

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campaign, that he would be the man to deliver on that, where Francois

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longed and Nicolas Sarkozy had failed. -- Hollande. But will he

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deliver? This is to be seen. The political situation, or you would

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think, could not be more favourable. Yet even with such a huge majority

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on the cards, his go to try to push the legislation for a fast track

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authority that isn't to limit their discussions in the Parliament. There

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would be to try and sign before September, when people return back

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after vacation. But this is made more surprising when Jean-Luc

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Melenchon said let's defend the labour code. So could be a heated

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fall, because the opposition will not be the Parliament, they will

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take to the streets. We have seen that before. Thank you for joining

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us this morning, Tomasz. Let's now mention what is happening at Uber.

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It has been in the headlines are lot lately.

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Uber's chief executive Travis Kalanick could be forced

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to take a leave of absence under changes reportedly being considered

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A decision on whether to alter Travis Kalanick's role was set to be

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taken at a meeting of Uber's board on Sunday.

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Reports also suggest the company's Chief Business Officer is planning

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All this trouble at the top follows a review in February after former

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Uber engineer Susan Fowler made claims of sexual harassment.

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There has been an investigation into that sense. Having a look at the

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markets began, now. The pound is still lag wishing after having

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fallen 1.6% from Friday. It is bumping along that low level. The

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euro is bumping along a little bit, and that is how the markets are

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changing in Asia today. -- trading. Stay with us. Much more to come in

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just a moment.

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