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Nine days to polling day in the election that was never meant | :00:09. | :00:10. | |
to happen, and it's our last opportunity in Wales to bring | :00:11. | :00:13. | |
leading politicians together and put them on the spot. | :00:14. | :00:16. | |
Welcome to Cardiff for the BBC Wales Election Leaders' Debate 2017. | :00:17. | :00:41. | |
Good evening, noswaith dda, a warm welcome to the SSE Swalec | :00:42. | :00:53. | |
Stadium in the heart of the Welsh capital for a special | :00:54. | :00:57. | |
live election debate, and welcome to people across the UK | :00:58. | :01:00. | |
This is where we'll be spending the next 90 minutes, | :01:01. | :01:07. | |
testing the pledges and ambitions of five political parties in Wales. | :01:08. | :01:12. | |
As voters prepare to visit the polling stations | :01:13. | :01:16. | |
on Thursday of next week, we'll be exploring some | :01:17. | :01:18. | |
of the biggest issues featuring in this campaign, | :01:19. | :01:22. | |
from the challenges of the Brexit process ahead to the questions | :01:23. | :01:26. | |
raised by the terrible events in Manchester last week. | :01:27. | :01:31. | |
We asked the five main parties in Wales to nominate a leading | :01:32. | :01:34. | |
representative to take part in tonight's debate. | :01:35. | :01:38. | |
Joining us tonight here in Cardiff for Labour we have | :01:39. | :01:41. | |
For Plaid Cymru we have their leader Leanne Wood. | :01:42. | :01:48. | |
For the Conservatives we have the Welsh Assembly | :01:49. | :01:53. | |
member Darren Millar, and we're grateful to him | :01:54. | :01:58. | |
for appearing as the leader of the Welsh Conservatives, | :01:59. | :02:00. | |
Andrew RT Davies, and the Secretary of State, Alun Cairns, | :02:01. | :02:03. | |
For the Welsh Liberal Democrats we have their leader Mark Williams. | :02:04. | :02:08. | |
And for UKIP we have their leader in the National | :02:09. | :02:11. | |
We have a specially-selected studio audience reflecting different | :02:12. | :02:32. | |
opinions and drawn from different parts of Wales. | :02:33. | :02:35. | |
They will be providing the questions. | :02:36. | :02:38. | |
Each of the politicians here will have time to answer before | :02:39. | :02:41. | |
we turn back to the audience for further questions. | :02:42. | :02:45. | |
And those of you watching at home or online can get | :02:46. | :02:47. | |
Visit our live page on the BBC Wales website and get | :02:48. | :02:52. | |
involved on social media - the hashtag is #BBCWalesDebate. | :02:53. | :02:57. | |
We're going to start with a brief opening statement from each | :02:58. | :03:02. | |
It's their chance to set out the broad message of their campaign, | :03:03. | :03:08. | |
Each panellist will have up to a minute each. | :03:09. | :03:22. | |
The next five years will be the most challenging that Wales and the UK | :03:23. | :03:35. | |
has faced in a generation. Our Brexit deal will define the | :03:36. | :03:40. | |
future of our nation, our place in the world and our economic security. | :03:41. | :03:46. | |
Just 11 days after you go to the ballot box, the European Union will | :03:47. | :03:50. | |
start its to go see Asians with the UK. The leaders of 27 different | :03:51. | :03:55. | |
nations will be on one side of the table and our next Prime Minister on | :03:56. | :04:00. | |
the other. You will hear a lot tonight from Labour, Plaid Cymru and | :04:01. | :04:04. | |
the Lib Dems about standing up for Wales, but these are empty words | :04:05. | :04:08. | |
from the same parties who have been responsible for running Wales into | :04:09. | :04:12. | |
the ground in the past 18 years, giving us the worst school system in | :04:13. | :04:17. | |
the UK and record-breaking cuts to our NHS in Wales. We can ill afford | :04:18. | :04:22. | |
to have them taking our seats at the negotiating table. We need a Prime | :04:23. | :04:26. | |
Minister up to the job and ready to deliver for the people of Wales. It | :04:27. | :04:31. | |
boils down to a straight choice between Theresa May and Jeremy | :04:32. | :04:34. | |
Corbyn and I urge you to vote for Theresa May and the Welsh | :04:35. | :04:37. | |
Darren Millar opening, we now move to Leanne Wood. We are living | :04:38. | :04:49. | |
through an certain times and many people are concerned whether it be | :04:50. | :04:53. | |
about pensions, health, jobs or security. People are looking for | :04:54. | :04:57. | |
leadership. They want to understand the plans of all of our parties, yet | :04:58. | :05:04. | |
the Tories fail to send their leaders to debate and to be | :05:05. | :05:09. | |
scrutinised. Why? It is not easy for them to defend their toxic policies. | :05:10. | :05:14. | |
With Labour divided it is up to Plaid Cymru to chart a course | :05:15. | :05:19. | |
through this uncertainty. With our positive plans to protect jobs, to | :05:20. | :05:24. | |
strengthen the Welsh economy, to improve the nation's health and | :05:25. | :05:30. | |
education, we are able to offer hope and optimism instead of despair and | :05:31. | :05:35. | |
division. If you want Wales to matter, if you want us to defend | :05:36. | :05:39. | |
what we have and develop so that we can make this country even better, | :05:40. | :05:43. | |
give us the mandate, boat Plaid Cymru. Thank you very much. | :05:44. | :05:51. | |
Leanne Wood with the opening statement for Plaid Cymru. We are | :05:52. | :05:56. | |
moving to Mark Williams for the Lib Dems. Ladies and gentlemen, your | :05:57. | :06:01. | |
motivation for voting next week may be on different issues. Many will | :06:02. | :06:06. | |
vote on Brexit, many on the plethora of issues that affect us in our | :06:07. | :06:11. | |
everyday lives. I just want to talk a little about values. It was | :06:12. | :06:17. | |
graphically brought home to us last week when a young man walked into a | :06:18. | :06:22. | |
pop concert and deliberately slaughtered children, our children. | :06:23. | :06:26. | |
Families are grieving, our country is grieving, we are still in a state | :06:27. | :06:33. | |
of shock, but we are angry. It is times like this that our action | :06:34. | :06:40. | |
defines us, defines who ER -- who we are as a country, defines our | :06:41. | :06:45. | |
values. Do we point the finger, community and its community, or do | :06:46. | :06:54. | |
we point to liberal values, open, not close, tolerant, not prejudiced, | :06:55. | :06:59. | |
United not divided, that is the Britain I and my party believing and | :07:00. | :07:03. | |
that is the Wales I believe in as well and it is the values I believe | :07:04. | :07:06. | |
all of us in this country holds dear. | :07:07. | :07:10. | |
Mark Williams for the Welsh Liberal Democrats. Next we have Carwyn Jones | :07:11. | :07:18. | |
for Labour. Good evening. I got into politics through my anger at what | :07:19. | :07:23. | |
the Tories did for this country a generation ago. We thought we were | :07:24. | :07:26. | |
done with that kind of politics, done with the neglect of our | :07:27. | :07:32. | |
services, done with the gutting of whole industries like coal and steel | :07:33. | :07:38. | |
without hope. The Tories want to forget about that and brush it under | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
the carpet. They are doing it because they have not changed. They | :07:43. | :07:47. | |
don't want to think about working families rely on food banks, that is | :07:48. | :07:52. | |
not strong and stable, that is shameful. They do not want to think | :07:53. | :07:55. | |
about shutting the door on the poor and the vulnerable. It is cruel and | :07:56. | :08:00. | |
weak and we cannot afford five more years of this indifference and | :08:01. | :08:04. | |
cruelty. Welsh Labour is delivering the best ever GCSE results, a living | :08:05. | :08:09. | |
wage in the NHS and record employment just to name three, but | :08:10. | :08:13. | |
all of this is at risk if we allow the Tories to trample over this | :08:14. | :08:19. | |
again. We will fight the Tory cuts and Welsh Labour will stand up for | :08:20. | :08:21. | |
all of us. Carwyn Jones for Labour. Our last | :08:22. | :08:31. | |
opening statement is from Neil Hamilton from Ukip. This election is | :08:32. | :08:36. | |
about national independence and Parliamentary democracy being | :08:37. | :08:39. | |
recovered. Theresa May called this election for a mandate to deliver | :08:40. | :08:44. | |
results for Brexit that she did not want. The Tory party did not want a | :08:45. | :08:49. | |
referendum in the first place. If it had not been for Ukip breathing down | :08:50. | :08:54. | |
their necks in the last Parliament, we would not have had a mandate to | :08:55. | :09:00. | |
leave the EU. We need to keep the government on the straight and | :09:01. | :09:03. | |
narrow. There is no doubt Theresa May will be Prime Minister on the | :09:04. | :09:07. | |
8th of May, but we have seen that her mind is changeable. She changes | :09:08. | :09:12. | |
her mind on all sorts of things as she is buffeted around by the winds | :09:13. | :09:17. | |
of fate. Ukip is unambiguously in favour of Brexit and that is what we | :09:18. | :09:25. | |
want to see delivered. Neil Hamilton completing our opening statements. | :09:26. | :09:31. | |
Can I explain how we are going to manage this. There are five main | :09:32. | :09:36. | |
questions and we have allocated around 15 minutes for each of them. | :09:37. | :09:42. | |
What I will do once the question has been asked, is to ask each of my | :09:43. | :09:46. | |
colleagues to answer briefly before we then open up for debate. I will | :09:47. | :09:52. | |
do it simply in terms of Leanne Wood started on the first question and | :09:53. | :09:57. | |
then Darren and Mark, etc. They will all have an opening statement, a | :09:58. | :10:01. | |
brief opening thought on the question, before we open up. | :10:02. | :10:04. | |
On to our first question of the evening and it | :10:05. | :10:06. | |
In the wake of the terrible events in Manchester last week, | :10:07. | :10:16. | |
what will the parties do to help keep people safe, while also | :10:17. | :10:19. | |
protecting civil liberties and avoiding discrimination? | :10:20. | :10:22. | |
Thank you very much. Before I turned to Leanne Wood, to underline, in the | :10:23. | :10:31. | |
wake of the terrible events in Manchester last week, what will the | :10:32. | :10:36. | |
parties do to help keep people safe while also protecting civil | :10:37. | :10:40. | |
liberties and avoiding discrimination? Do you have a | :10:41. | :10:44. | |
thought on this? What is your ideal response to this? Just to bring | :10:45. | :10:50. | |
communities together in terms of when these things take place and | :10:51. | :10:57. | |
that is the key. All the hate taking place right now and with the media | :10:58. | :11:02. | |
particularly and the rise of the far right. I think the best way to keep | :11:03. | :11:10. | |
people safe is to make sure we invest in those services, like | :11:11. | :11:15. | |
intelligence services and police services, health and emergency | :11:16. | :11:17. | |
services, to ensure that if an incident like this does happen that | :11:18. | :11:24. | |
we can do all we can to minimise the impact. But I share your concerns | :11:25. | :11:28. | |
about divided communities and I think one of the things that the | :11:29. | :11:33. | |
terrorists want is for us to fear each other, to turn against each | :11:34. | :11:40. | |
other and fall out as neighbours in our communities and we must do all | :11:41. | :11:43. | |
we can to make sure they do not win and they do not divide us. I am keen | :11:44. | :11:48. | |
and I would be grateful if all the politicians here on this platform | :11:49. | :11:53. | |
would join me in making a strong statement of solidarity that we are | :11:54. | :11:57. | |
all in this together, we all have to work together to defeat both the | :11:58. | :12:04. | |
forces of the far right in terms of Islamic extremism and also in terms | :12:05. | :12:10. | |
of the far right, in terms of white supremacy as well. Darren? My heart | :12:11. | :12:15. | |
went out to the victims of the dreadful Manchester attack just a | :12:16. | :12:21. | |
couple of weeks back. I was brought up as a child in Manchester and I | :12:22. | :12:25. | |
remember very much the bombing campaigns of the IRA at that time. | :12:26. | :12:30. | |
What we have got to do is make sure we have sufficient investment in our | :12:31. | :12:34. | |
security services and I have been pleased the UK Government have made | :12:35. | :12:40. | |
available almost ?3.5 billion extra for additional 1900 more officers | :12:41. | :12:50. | |
for MI5, MI6 and GCHQ. That is a record in terms of our investment in | :12:51. | :12:53. | |
counterterrorism and cyber crime that will pay dividends in the | :12:54. | :12:59. | |
future. 3500 people under surveillance by MI5 who have had | :13:00. | :13:04. | |
marked success in foiling several terrorist attacks since the London | :13:05. | :13:10. | |
attack, and of course there is adequate resourcing. The knee jerk | :13:11. | :13:16. | |
reaction is to say we need more police officers and, yes, we do, but | :13:17. | :13:21. | |
we need more investment in our intelligence services whatever the | :13:22. | :13:25. | |
record the Conservatives assert. The keyword at community level has to be | :13:26. | :13:30. | |
integration. This is why my party has had some concerns over the | :13:31. | :13:35. | |
Prevent strategy which is directed from above them into communities | :13:36. | :13:38. | |
rather than actively involving people on the ground in that | :13:39. | :13:40. | |
integrated approach. I was Government whip for Northern | :13:41. | :13:47. | |
Ireland a generation ago, I know what it's like to live with being a | :13:48. | :13:51. | |
terrorist target, different kind of terrorism from the one that we face | :13:52. | :13:56. | |
today. A very small number of people can cause an enormous amount of | :13:57. | :14:01. | |
damage. As Mark has just said, the 3,500 people who are known to MI5 as | :14:02. | :14:06. | |
terrorists or very strongly suspected to be terrorists, you | :14:07. | :14:09. | |
can't have a surveillance over such a number of people. Therefore we | :14:10. | :14:14. | |
have to invest even more than we do in the police and the Security | :14:15. | :14:19. | |
Services. Ukip's policy to increase the police by 20,000. We also need | :14:20. | :14:24. | |
to have a much tougher policy on migration and also the deportation | :14:25. | :14:29. | |
of those who are involved in terrorist activity, for those who | :14:30. | :14:32. | |
are foreigners, we will be able to do this once we're out of the | :14:33. | :14:39. | |
European Union. Even for those who have dual nationality, we should | :14:40. | :14:42. | |
strip them of British narlt and deport them as well. For foreigners | :14:43. | :14:46. | |
and for British citizens, then obviously we need to consider very | :14:47. | :14:50. | |
carefully not just monitoring but actually taking them out of | :14:51. | :14:52. | |
circulation in certain circumstances. | :14:53. | :14:56. | |
We'll get some responses to that. We meet this evening in the shadow of | :14:57. | :15:00. | |
Manchester, don't we. Our thoughts have to be with the families, | :15:01. | :15:03. | |
emergency services and everybody affected by what happened there. As | :15:04. | :15:07. | |
First Minister, I've been receiving regular security briefings on a | :15:08. | :15:11. | |
daily basis. I know how hard our emergency services and our | :15:12. | :15:14. | |
intelligence services have been working. But let's be clear about | :15:15. | :15:18. | |
this, these are people with whom there can be no compromise, no | :15:19. | :15:22. | |
negotiation, no accommodation. They will not hesitate to kill people who | :15:23. | :15:27. | |
are not exactly like them, including other Muslims, who are the main | :15:28. | :15:31. | |
targets of their murderous intent. So it's hugely important we do two | :15:32. | :15:35. | |
things: Yes, we need to make sure there are more police on the | :15:36. | :15:38. | |
streets. We've pledged that as a party. But also good intelligence. | :15:39. | :15:41. | |
We all have a role to play. We all need to be vigilant. These people | :15:42. | :15:44. | |
will stop at nothing to destroy our democracy and we should never, ever | :15:45. | :15:48. | |
let them win. Thank you very much. Who'd like to come in on this? Just | :15:49. | :15:52. | |
give me a sense of how many people there are. Thank you very much. So, | :15:53. | :15:55. | |
lady here first of all. Then lady there. Then I'll come to the back. | :15:56. | :16:02. | |
Thank you very much. I'm a community activist. I think the problem with | :16:03. | :16:07. | |
what happened with the terrible attacks in Manchester is ignoring | :16:08. | :16:12. | |
the role of foreign policy. But also, the politics of fear that we | :16:13. | :16:16. | |
have been living in in Britain. We have to exchange the politics of | :16:17. | :16:20. | |
fear with the politics of hope and we have to work with communities | :16:21. | :16:25. | |
rather than stigmatising a minority for the sake of political gains. I | :16:26. | :16:30. | |
think that's the problem that's happening at the moment that we are | :16:31. | :16:36. | |
not addressing the issue holistically and we would rain | :16:37. | :16:41. | |
scapegoat minorities for these gains and these things are being changed. | :16:42. | :16:45. | |
You are making a direct link with foreign activity in the past and | :16:46. | :16:48. | |
what happened last week, is that a direct link? Well the individual was | :16:49. | :16:53. | |
motivated by the foreign policy of our country in Iraq and Syria. And | :16:54. | :16:57. | |
he committed this horrendous attack as a result. So can we not address | :16:58. | :17:06. | |
that? But also addressing the social injustices that certain communities | :17:07. | :17:11. | |
from from poverty, unemployment. Why this 22 years old man committed this | :17:12. | :17:17. | |
terrible attack? We need to find out the root causes of that without | :17:18. | :17:25. | |
stigmatising a minority, a manifestation of this stigmatisation | :17:26. | :17:30. | |
is Prevent strategy which created a hostile environment around me, as a | :17:31. | :17:34. | |
Muslim woman who chose to wear a face veil I could be referred | :17:35. | :17:40. | |
because this can be a sign of radicalisation, so there are flaws | :17:41. | :17:44. | |
with the Prevent strategy. Going back to my friend's questions, how | :17:45. | :17:50. | |
can we balance the national security without undermining our civil | :17:51. | :17:52. | |
liberties and treating everyone equally. Thank you very much. Making | :17:53. | :17:56. | |
your point very clearly. The lady here next. Thank you very much. Yes. | :17:57. | :18:01. | |
Whilst a grow we need more integration within our communities | :18:02. | :18:05. | |
rather than divide and conquer of media and social media that is | :18:06. | :18:07. | |
currently being played out, considering what happened on Monday, | :18:08. | :18:12. | |
is it not time we scrutinise people who are coming into our country, | :18:13. | :18:14. | |
whether they live here or they've come here for a holiday more | :18:15. | :18:19. | |
seriously and those who were on the terrorist watch list should there | :18:20. | :18:23. | |
now be interred or tagged as the IRA were in the 70s and 80s? That's a | :18:24. | :18:27. | |
very strong point again. Can you make a note of some of these and | :18:28. | :18:30. | |
we'll come back to them straight away. Gentleman in glasses there. | :18:31. | :18:37. | |
Yes, first I want to note that the terrorist from Manchester last, I | :18:38. | :18:40. | |
believe he was Libyan not Syrian or Iraqi. But also, Jeremy Corbyn as | :18:41. | :18:47. | |
well has been saying that foreign policy is to blame for Islamic | :18:48. | :18:52. | |
terrorism. But you see Islamic terrorism in countries like Sweden | :18:53. | :18:56. | |
as well. What's Sweden's foreign policy done to cause Islamic | :18:57. | :18:59. | |
terrorism? Nothing. Sweden's never been to war with any country in the | :19:00. | :19:02. | |
Middle East. They've never done anything to deserve that. I don't | :19:03. | :19:06. | |
think you can solve the problem unless you correctly identify what | :19:07. | :19:09. | |
that problem is. Thank you. Gentleman at the end here. | :19:10. | :19:12. | |
APPLAUSE Then this gentleman here. I don't | :19:13. | :19:19. | |
think there is any reason which you can give to blow up, blow yourself | :19:20. | :19:23. | |
up and kill children. There can be no reason at all... | :19:24. | :19:25. | |
APPLAUSE This is a democratic country. If you | :19:26. | :19:30. | |
don't agree with the thing, there are options for protest. You can go | :19:31. | :19:33. | |
on a civil march. You can do a lot of things, blowing yourself is not a | :19:34. | :19:36. | |
reason to do that. What's your response to the lady here who says | :19:37. | :19:39. | |
that you have to look at causes which might include the way foreign | :19:40. | :19:43. | |
policy has been enacted in the past? Which is fine, but the action from | :19:44. | :19:48. | |
that is not the right way to do that. You cannot blow yourself up | :19:49. | :19:53. | |
and kill innocent children and say that this is because of that. There | :19:54. | :19:56. | |
is no justification for that. Thank you. Can you just come back on that | :19:57. | :20:00. | |
for a second ah, I quick response to that. There's no justification of | :20:01. | :20:06. | |
course. It's just addressing the root causes holistically without | :20:07. | :20:08. | |
stigmatising any minority. There's no justification | :20:09. | :20:13. | |
Firstly, discrimination must be fought. There is no need for people | :20:14. | :20:18. | |
to be stigmatised. If people are discriminated against because of | :20:19. | :20:21. | |
what they believe in or what they look like, then the terrorists have | :20:22. | :20:23. | |
won. That's exactly what they want us to do. I don't agree with you | :20:24. | :20:28. | |
that this would not have happened if it wasn't, if British foreign policy | :20:29. | :20:32. | |
had been different. The gentleman made the point correctly about | :20:33. | :20:35. | |
Sweden. This is a war as they see it against all those who don't believe | :20:36. | :20:38. | |
as they believe. Turkey has been on the receiving end of these attacks | :20:39. | :20:41. | |
as well. We always have to look to see how we can cut off the source of | :20:42. | :20:46. | |
that radicalisation, whether through ideas, or cutting off the money | :20:47. | :20:49. | |
supply, or the supply of weapons, that much is true. With these | :20:50. | :20:52. | |
people, I have to say, they will not stop. They will carry on. The fact | :20:53. | :20:58. | |
that this young man came and murdered innocent people, there is | :20:59. | :21:01. | |
no excuse for that. I know of no religion that says that part of that | :21:02. | :21:05. | |
religion dictates that you must murder innocent, young people. Islam | :21:06. | :21:07. | |
doesn't say that. Christianity doesn't say that. But the last thing | :21:08. | :21:12. | |
we should do is allow division to enter our society. That would mean | :21:13. | :21:15. | |
this terrorist would get exactly what he wanted. Neil, several points | :21:16. | :21:23. | |
made, including taking a rather more radical approach to people who are | :21:24. | :21:29. | |
on watch lists and who are suspected maybe of engaging in some preparer | :21:30. | :21:35. | |
to activity. What's your thought? We do have to be rather more Draconian | :21:36. | :21:39. | |
in our response. There is an argument for internment - It was a | :21:40. | :21:43. | |
disaster. That created more problems than it solved. I think we have to | :21:44. | :21:49. | |
be rather more Draconian than we'veed been in the past. This is a | :21:50. | :21:53. | |
war within Islam, but also a war between that strand of Islam and the | :21:54. | :21:57. | |
rest of the world. This is fundamentally a religiously driven | :21:58. | :22:01. | |
conflict. These people are fanatics who are not going to be influenced | :22:02. | :22:05. | |
one way or another, though they may use it as an excuse to talk about | :22:06. | :22:09. | |
foreign policy mistakes. I was against the Iraq war and all the | :22:10. | :22:14. | |
interventions in other places like Libya in the Middle East. I do think | :22:15. | :22:20. | |
they have given a weapon to our enemies to use for propaganda | :22:21. | :22:24. | |
purposes. So you could argue then, in that case, that the way foreign | :22:25. | :22:28. | |
policy has been enacted - if you say it's given people some kind of | :22:29. | :22:31. | |
excuse, you're making the link. It doesn't give them an excuse, but it | :22:32. | :22:36. | |
gives them a propaganda weapon which they've effectively used. Gentleman | :22:37. | :22:39. | |
here has been waiting patiently. Yes, sir. So, firstly, I disagree | :22:40. | :22:45. | |
with the lady at the front and Carwyn Jones who says Islam doesn't | :22:46. | :22:50. | |
advocate the killing of non-believers when that's a verse | :22:51. | :22:53. | |
out of the Koran, what I'm going to say with that is religion has | :22:54. | :22:58. | |
secularised parts of the old testament has similar radical views. | :22:59. | :23:02. | |
The issue with this is it's political correctness from each and | :23:03. | :23:05. | |
every single one of you on the panel today. You fail to recognise the | :23:06. | :23:10. | |
problem, which is the faith of Islam and the way it is conTrude. Most of | :23:11. | :23:20. | |
the people who commit these attacks are radicalised not moderate | :23:21. | :23:24. | |
Muslims. This problem is a failure to address on each and every one of | :23:25. | :23:30. | |
your behalf's. People in this country have been silenced for fear | :23:31. | :23:34. | |
of being called racist and Islamophobic. People need to | :23:35. | :23:37. | |
intergrace. -- integrate. Each of you need to play your role. In | :23:38. | :23:43. | |
Cardiff where imfrom, ten people have been arrested in the last year | :23:44. | :23:47. | |
from terror-related incidents from a similar communities. A lot of the | :23:48. | :23:49. | |
Muslims go to the same schools and hang round in the same communities. | :23:50. | :23:53. | |
If we're creating this division from a young age, that doesn't set | :23:54. | :23:56. | |
Muslims and non-Muslims up well for the future. What will you do to | :23:57. | :23:59. | |
combat these issues? Thank you very much. | :24:00. | :24:03. | |
APPLAUSE We'll come back to you. Gentleman | :24:04. | :24:08. | |
here. Yes; Can I ask the panel, is anybody on the panel -- has anybody | :24:09. | :24:12. | |
read the Koran. You're saying the foreign policy and Jeremy Corbyn's | :24:13. | :24:17. | |
saying about foreign policy. Read some of the Koran and like that | :24:18. | :24:21. | |
gentleman - The point you're making is? That in the Koran, it actually | :24:22. | :24:32. | |
says that what has actually happened, basically saying go and | :24:33. | :24:36. | |
kill any non-believers. It actually says that in here. Why are you | :24:37. | :24:39. | |
looking anywhere else. Thank you very much. In the back. We bombed | :24:40. | :24:45. | |
Iraq but we refused to bomb Syria. So the thing about foreign currency, | :24:46. | :24:52. | |
foreign policy is quite wrong W these gentlemen have said is wrong. | :24:53. | :24:56. | |
The Koran teaches jihad and we allow it to be taught in British schools. | :24:57. | :25:06. | |
When are you going to stop that? They believe what they read and it | :25:07. | :25:09. | |
tells them to go on jihad. What's your response? . I used to be a | :25:10. | :25:17. | |
teacher and I used to teach RE in a school and we teach all faiths. It's | :25:18. | :25:20. | |
very important we teach children about all faiths. Let's not lose | :25:21. | :25:24. | |
sight of the fact... APPLAUSE | :25:25. | :25:28. | |
I understand the emotions about this, but let's remember we are | :25:29. | :25:35. | |
talking about a tiny, tiny minority, totally deplorable individuals. This | :25:36. | :25:38. | |
is not an indictment on Islam. It is not an indictment on the majority of | :25:39. | :25:42. | |
Muslim communities across Wales and the United Kingdom. This is a tiny, | :25:43. | :25:46. | |
tiny number of people and we need to keep that in perspective. The | :25:47. | :25:50. | |
problem is that the havoc they can cause and that is why I I go back to | :25:51. | :25:55. | |
what I said at the start, that word I used, integration about working | :25:56. | :25:58. | |
within communities to identify these individuals and to deal with them | :25:59. | :26:02. | |
accordingly. Thank you very much. I think one of the things that we do | :26:03. | :26:07. | |
need to do is tackle the platform that these preachers of hate, who | :26:08. | :26:12. | |
are representative of a very small minority of Muslims, with very | :26:13. | :26:19. | |
warped views and interpretations of their holy Scriptures, we need to | :26:20. | :26:24. | |
take away their platforms. One of the platforms has been the internet, | :26:25. | :26:27. | |
social media, YouTube, it's been Facebook. We've got to get tougher | :26:28. | :26:31. | |
with these internet service providers and these platforms to | :26:32. | :26:35. | |
make sure that they take away those platforms and don't allow other | :26:36. | :26:40. | |
people to be indoctriniated by these warped views which cause people to | :26:41. | :26:43. | |
do such terrible acts like the one we saw in Manchester. Are you | :26:44. | :26:47. | |
acknowledging and saying that what we've mentioned it, the Prevent | :26:48. | :26:52. | |
strategy, there's been debate about the strategy, which is meant to take | :26:53. | :26:57. | |
steps to stop people being radicalised. Is that an admission to | :26:58. | :27:01. | |
say that strategy is flawed or not worth the time? There is a need of | :27:02. | :27:07. | |
the a refresh of the strategy. Let's face it, it has been successful at | :27:08. | :27:12. | |
foiling at least 18 terror attacks since 2013. I think that shows some | :27:13. | :27:17. | |
of the strength of the UK Government's approach in recent | :27:18. | :27:20. | |
years and you know, I'm sorry, I think it is disappointing sometimes | :27:21. | :27:24. | |
when we've seen politicians in the wake of the Manchester attack try to | :27:25. | :27:27. | |
make this a party political issue when we should be working together | :27:28. | :27:30. | |
in order to solve this as a nation. I'm going to take one comment from | :27:31. | :27:35. | |
the back. Can I make one point about party politics. There is a political | :27:36. | :27:40. | |
issue to be made here, that's about police cuts and police funding. | :27:41. | :27:44. | |
Police spending has been cut by 20% by the Home Office, including when | :27:45. | :27:52. | |
Theresa May ran it. That has meant 19,000 fewer police officers on our | :27:53. | :27:56. | |
streets in Wales since 2010. So there is a political element to this | :27:57. | :28:02. | |
question. You can't get away from that. May I also point out that | :28:03. | :28:05. | |
crime fell by a third while Theresa May was Home Secretary. That's not | :28:06. | :28:09. | |
the question in hand, though. It's not necessarily about how many | :28:10. | :28:13. | |
police officers we have. It's where we target those - It's a factor | :28:14. | :28:19. | |
though. The reality is, an extra 3. ?3.4 billion has been made available | :28:20. | :28:23. | |
to increase the number of officers in MI5, MI6 and GCHQ. You should | :28:24. | :28:27. | |
have kept them in the first place. We have to move on to the next | :28:28. | :28:31. | |
question. The gentleman there. Quick comment from you. Then the gentleman | :28:32. | :28:35. | |
in the back row in the blue shirt, quick comment from you. Very quick. | :28:36. | :28:40. | |
Thank you very much for bringing this issues in front of our leaders. | :28:41. | :28:44. | |
First of all, I like to tell that I'm a practising Muslim. I go to | :28:45. | :28:51. | |
mosque five times in a day. I really strongly opposing some comments | :28:52. | :28:59. | |
about holy Koran. I believe that I like to support our First Minister, | :29:00. | :29:04. | |
the way he said, in no holy Bible or holy Koran or any other religious | :29:05. | :29:09. | |
book you'll never find anywhere where it is written you go and kill | :29:10. | :29:13. | |
a person and you'll go to heaven. Nowhere, I never find in my life. So | :29:14. | :29:21. | |
the jihad, the explanation is actually it is not truly explained | :29:22. | :29:24. | |
in front of everyone. I have children growing up here, going to | :29:25. | :29:29. | |
school and mixing with - I mix with everyone as well. So my humble | :29:30. | :29:35. | |
request, last of all, that those who are murderer call them murderer. | :29:36. | :29:39. | |
Whatever religion, whatever race they have got, they're murderer. We | :29:40. | :29:44. | |
should be united together to overcome this situation. Thank you | :29:45. | :29:45. | |
very much. APPLAUSE | :29:46. | :29:57. | |
We have overrun on the first question, so I am moving on. The | :29:58. | :30:04. | |
second question is from Lucy Lloyd, a trainee tax advisor. As the UK | :30:05. | :30:12. | |
prepares to leave the European Union, how will you secure the best | :30:13. | :30:17. | |
deal for Wales? I will put you on the spot straightaway before I put | :30:18. | :30:22. | |
Darren on the spot. What are your thoughts on this challenge and what | :30:23. | :30:25. | |
do you expect? What would you like to hear from this panel? I would | :30:26. | :30:30. | |
like to hear how exactly they are going to get the best deal for | :30:31. | :30:36. | |
Wales. The question is UK wide and we are Great Britain, but what are | :30:37. | :30:41. | |
we going to do for Wales? There are so many aspects of Wales that rely | :30:42. | :30:46. | |
on EU funding. How will you get the funding from somewhere else or | :30:47. | :30:51. | |
secure it from elsewhere? The same form again. I want five relatively | :30:52. | :30:56. | |
precise contributions and then we will open it up to debate. Darren. | :30:57. | :31:02. | |
Unfortunately the EU funding we have received has not delivered the sea | :31:03. | :31:05. | |
change that we needed to see over the past 16 years. It is an abject | :31:06. | :31:11. | |
failure of the Welsh Government to actually deliver the sort of | :31:12. | :31:14. | |
improvements that was expected as a result of the money that we have | :31:15. | :31:20. | |
had, ?4 million. The way we get the best deal is having the best | :31:21. | :31:24. | |
negotiator at the table facing of the other 27 nations and I have to | :31:25. | :31:30. | |
say it is a straight choice, either Jeremy Corbyn as your Prime Minister | :31:31. | :31:34. | |
or Theresa May. I know who I will be backing to make sure we get the best | :31:35. | :31:40. | |
deal. When Theresa May is doing the negotiations, how high up the | :31:41. | :31:44. | |
priority list will Wales be? We are at the heart of the negotiation | :31:45. | :31:53. | |
strategy. There is a Welsh MP in the Brexit department as a minister | :31:54. | :31:58. | |
actively articulating the case for Wales, David Jones. It is really | :31:59. | :32:02. | |
important we get this right. This will set the scene for future | :32:03. | :32:07. | |
generations. I have no confidence whatsoever that having Jeremy Corbyn | :32:08. | :32:11. | |
doing those negotiations will deliver the right result for Wales. | :32:12. | :32:16. | |
I have much more confidence Theresa May will be the right person to do | :32:17. | :32:22. | |
that. You are right to highlight the enormity at stake, whether it is | :32:23. | :32:26. | |
those who have come from farming communities, or those from West | :32:27. | :32:32. | |
Wales in the valleys, those who represent higher educational | :32:33. | :32:35. | |
institutions with flows of money and academics. The truth, sadly, is we | :32:36. | :32:42. | |
cannot trust the Tories on this. We had the opportunity to ensure there | :32:43. | :32:46. | |
was a Welsh voice in the heart of politics in the House of commons. In | :32:47. | :32:52. | |
Article 50 we tried to ensure that the national Assembly would have a | :32:53. | :32:57. | |
real voice in the negotiations. The Tory party marched against them | :32:58. | :33:00. | |
through the lobbies and our opportunity was lost. Leanne's party | :33:01. | :33:10. | |
and by default my colleague Kirsty Williams presented a document which | :33:11. | :33:14. | |
laid before the UK Government the risks at stake. It is one thing the | :33:15. | :33:18. | |
Tory government telling us we were listened to you, we will sit on the | :33:19. | :33:22. | |
other side of the table and nod agreement every time and every now | :33:23. | :33:28. | |
and again. I simply do not trust them when the crunch comes to | :33:29. | :33:31. | |
deliver the funding we are entitled to under funding we have been used | :33:32. | :33:38. | |
to over the last few years. Just for the sake of clarity, because someone | :33:39. | :33:43. | |
will pick up on this, but you are here today representing a party that | :33:44. | :33:47. | |
once a second referendum. Ratification referendum, a | :33:48. | :33:53. | |
referendum on the terms like the intention to leave or remain, | :33:54. | :33:57. | |
something specific on the terms. Not a blank check that Theresa May once. | :33:58. | :34:02. | |
That is because you still have not accepted the result according to | :34:03. | :34:07. | |
opponent. I accepted the outcome of June the 23rd, it was a clear | :34:08. | :34:12. | |
question. I do not agree that people did not know what they were voting | :34:13. | :34:17. | |
for. Wales voted to leave, but it did not see the terms and the impact | :34:18. | :34:22. | |
on the farming community, small businesses and higher education and | :34:23. | :34:29. | |
Wales needs to see the terms. I suggest that as time moves on there | :34:30. | :34:34. | |
will be more of public hankering to look at the terms yourself and have | :34:35. | :34:39. | |
that vote, not just those of us who are lucky enough perhaps to be | :34:40. | :34:46. | |
re-elected. Neill. None of the money spent in Wales by the European | :34:47. | :34:51. | |
Commission is European money, it is all our money, British taxpayers' | :34:52. | :34:56. | |
money. For every ?1 spent in the United Kingdom by the European | :34:57. | :35:02. | |
Union, we paid ?2 into the pot, so there is a massive dividend coming | :35:03. | :35:06. | |
to us the moment we leave and it will be up to our government to | :35:07. | :35:11. | |
decide how that is spent. The figures are not enormous, unlike | :35:12. | :35:15. | |
what Mark said a moment ago, but they are significant. The structural | :35:16. | :35:20. | |
fund for the EU is about 300 million a year. Similarly, our is only 2% of | :35:21. | :35:29. | |
the UK economy. It is very important... How big is your budget? | :35:30. | :35:40. | |
260 million. I am keeping things in perspective. There will be plenty of | :35:41. | :35:43. | |
money in the coffers of the Treasury in Whitehall. West Wales is the | :35:44. | :35:50. | |
heart of the farming community. If you will do me the honour of | :35:51. | :35:56. | |
listening when I finish my point. I have said on behalf of Ukip in Wales | :35:57. | :36:01. | |
that every single penny the European Union currently spends in Wales and | :36:02. | :36:06. | |
our British taxpayers' money should come to Wales. It will be up to the | :36:07. | :36:13. | |
Welsh Government because agriculture is a devolved matter, to decide what | :36:14. | :36:17. | |
is the best agricultural policy for Wales? This should not be left to | :36:18. | :36:21. | |
somebody who cannot be named and you do not vote for. It will be his | :36:22. | :36:27. | |
responsibility and his government to answer to the Welsh people at the | :36:28. | :36:30. | |
end of the day if they do not deliver the best deal. When we look | :36:31. | :36:36. | |
at net beneficiaries or not, in 2014 when we had that official study by | :36:37. | :36:43. | |
the Welsh Government in Cardiff, in that year, Wales was benefiting to | :36:44. | :36:49. | |
the tune of ?250 million in terms of inflow and outflow. It is difficult | :36:50. | :36:53. | |
to square that with you saying there is nothing coming in. The funding | :36:54. | :36:59. | |
you mentioned earlier, basically all of that money coming from the EU is | :37:00. | :37:03. | |
taxpayers' money, it is not because there is more put back in. The | :37:04. | :37:12. | |
United Kingdom as a whole. This is an Welsh terms. Every single penny | :37:13. | :37:16. | |
the European Union currently spends in Wales should be given to Wales by | :37:17. | :37:22. | |
the Chancellor of the Exchequer, the UK Government, who will ultimately | :37:23. | :37:24. | |
be responsible for dividing the cake up. But I am making the point and to | :37:25. | :37:32. | |
underline it again, in 2014 Wales got more money back that it put in. | :37:33. | :37:38. | |
Wales got more money back and it put in. I do not want that situation to | :37:39. | :37:44. | |
change within the United Kingdom when it is our money, we decide how | :37:45. | :37:49. | |
to spend for ourselves rather than it being decided in Brussels. We | :37:50. | :37:54. | |
cannot guarantee that same redistribution of wealth will happen | :37:55. | :37:58. | |
through the Westminster government. The Tories will try to grab that | :37:59. | :38:02. | |
money for themselves and we will lose out and that is what we have to | :38:03. | :38:06. | |
guard against and that is what we have to get guarantees from the | :38:07. | :38:09. | |
Tories about, although their leader has gone on holiday. I will tell you | :38:10. | :38:17. | |
precisely what guarantees the UK Government has given, it has said it | :38:18. | :38:22. | |
will guarantee the current payments to farmers until at least 2022, | :38:23. | :38:28. | |
beyond the current CHP envelope which takes us to 2020. In addition | :38:29. | :38:35. | |
to that, we will establish a UK shared prosperity fund and I have | :38:36. | :38:38. | |
every expectation Wales will do better out of that fun than it | :38:39. | :38:44. | |
currently does. EU funding accounts for 80% of all farming, how we | :38:45. | :38:48. | |
guarantee a future for Welsh farmers unless you can guarantee that | :38:49. | :38:55. | |
funding? I have made it quite clear the UK Conservative manifesto is | :38:56. | :39:00. | |
very clear on this, it said it would guarantee the future funding in | :39:01. | :39:03. | |
terms of agricultural support right up until 2022. And beyond that? | :39:04. | :39:12. | |
There is no guarantee from the EU beyond 2020. The prosperity fund | :39:13. | :39:16. | |
gives us an opportunity to support West Wales and the valleys and other | :39:17. | :39:19. | |
places where there is deprivation like Wrexham and Newport. I will | :39:20. | :39:27. | |
give the courtesy of an answer and move beyond the squabbling. We | :39:28. | :39:32. | |
accept the result of the referendum, the decision has been taken, it is a | :39:33. | :39:36. | |
question of how it is done. We produced a white paper jointly with | :39:37. | :39:42. | |
Plaid Cymru putting a plan in place saying how this could be done. All | :39:43. | :39:51. | |
of the engines at Bridgend go to the EU and it is important we protect | :39:52. | :39:56. | |
that. We need to look at Freedom of movement and adapt it to meet | :39:57. | :40:00. | |
people's concerns. I have heard that on the doorstep, but there is no | :40:01. | :40:05. | |
plan from the Tories. All we hear from Theresa May is slogans, Brexit | :40:06. | :40:11. | |
means Brexit, and if we have somebody going into the negotiating | :40:12. | :40:15. | |
chamber saying that, we might as well have a parrot to be honest. We | :40:16. | :40:21. | |
need are worked out plan from the Tories about how they will deliver | :40:22. | :40:27. | |
this. We have done it. The Welsh people are told point-blank that | :40:28. | :40:32. | |
Wales will not lose out a single penny. That promise has been | :40:33. | :40:37. | |
ditched. From 2020 that money will disappear. I know, talking about | :40:38. | :40:43. | |
farming and hearing from Whitehall, they expect Australia and New | :40:44. | :40:47. | |
Zealand to produce lamb in the future, not Welsh farmers. Plaid | :40:48. | :40:52. | |
Cymru has got a positive post Brexit plan to protect the jobs we have | :40:53. | :40:57. | |
got, but to create the conditions to develop better jobs in the future as | :40:58. | :41:03. | |
well. We have to fight for our interests to keep our funding. We | :41:04. | :41:07. | |
are at risk of trade deals that would see our health service | :41:08. | :41:11. | |
privatised and our agriculture decimated by cheap imports. Wales | :41:12. | :41:15. | |
has not been on the agenda since the referendum and it is only by | :41:16. | :41:20. | |
electing a strong team of Plaid Cymru MPs that we will make sure | :41:21. | :41:29. | |
that Wales' voices are heard and they are met as well. Who will come | :41:30. | :41:34. | |
in on this? I am scanning the audience. Over here. Let me get a | :41:35. | :41:40. | |
spread. The gentleman over there. The gentleman at the back. Thank you | :41:41. | :41:45. | |
very much. I have heard you before. I will take this gentleman here and | :41:46. | :41:52. | |
then this gentleman here. Let's have some ladies putting their hands up | :41:53. | :41:58. | |
please. Thank you very much. Yes, in the corner. The discussion seems to | :41:59. | :42:06. | |
be coming down to who will be best placed to negotiate for Britain and | :42:07. | :42:10. | |
we have seen Theresa May already changed her mind about the general | :42:11. | :42:14. | |
election. We have seen her strong and stable manifesto policy around | :42:15. | :42:20. | |
dementia tax, as soon as it came under fire she backtracked on that. | :42:21. | :42:24. | |
I do not see for a minute how Theresa May is going to best | :42:25. | :42:29. | |
represent Wales in those talks. I would imagine the 27 other leaders | :42:30. | :42:33. | |
are saying, bring it on, if it is Theresa May. The gentleman at the | :42:34. | :42:40. | |
back. With regards to agricultural subsidies, Britain has had them | :42:41. | :42:44. | |
since 1948 and the Tories have a lot of rural constituencies so they | :42:45. | :42:49. | |
would be absolutely mad to not subsidise farmers because they would | :42:50. | :42:54. | |
lose a load of votes. Farmers should have no worries? I think so. But in | :42:55. | :43:01. | |
our future we need to look beyond Europe. Are we going to continue to | :43:02. | :43:09. | |
have negotiations with other countries that the EU has stopped | :43:10. | :43:14. | |
negotiating with like the United States, Japan, Australia and India? | :43:15. | :43:19. | |
Are your party is going to continue trying to get trade deals so we can | :43:20. | :43:30. | |
sell our products are abroad.? I agree with Mike and the Liberal | :43:31. | :43:34. | |
Democrats. I do not want to see Theresa May given a blank cheque on | :43:35. | :43:38. | |
the Brexit negotiations. I feel like because she prefers the no deal over | :43:39. | :43:45. | |
a bad deal, I do not want to see us fall off a cliff edge. I think she | :43:46. | :43:50. | |
knows that will work for London and the finance industries, but it will | :43:51. | :43:53. | |
not work for Wales. The gentleman here. Carwyn Jones, Leanne Wood, you | :43:54. | :44:01. | |
both have wiped out plans for negotiations with the European Union | :44:02. | :44:07. | |
and you are quite confident. How much of the European Union agreed to | :44:08. | :44:14. | |
your plans? Negotiations have not started. Exactly, so what is the | :44:15. | :44:17. | |
point of saying we have a plan and this is it. It is setting out | :44:18. | :44:25. | |
guidelines. The only guidelines are basically amount to not leaving the | :44:26. | :44:29. | |
European Union, let's take in the single market. | :44:30. | :44:36. | |
Europe is our biggest market. We the US is a smaller market and it's | :44:37. | :44:42. | |
further away. We do need to look at other markets. We need to look at | :44:43. | :44:46. | |
the US, India and China. We worked hard to make sure that Tata | :44:47. | :44:49. | |
succeeded in Wales, for example. There's nothing to stop us looking | :44:50. | :44:53. | |
at other markets, but we cannot turn our back on the market that's | :44:54. | :44:56. | |
closest to us, with 440 million consumers. And we don't need to. We | :44:57. | :45:02. | |
can still deliver Brexit and have access to that market and respect | :45:03. | :45:04. | |
the views that people expressed last year. We don't need a hard Brexit. | :45:05. | :45:09. | |
What we need is a sensible Brexit. Very quickly, Mark and then Neil. | :45:10. | :45:14. | |
Nobody's talking about turning our backs on Europe. We're not building | :45:15. | :45:21. | |
a wall and stopping people from going across the channel. Let's not | :45:22. | :45:25. | |
forget that our trade with the EU amounts to 7% of our national income | :45:26. | :45:31. | |
- It's 67% of our exports. Maybe so. What do you mean maybe so? We have a | :45:32. | :45:37. | |
trade deficit with the EU. 60 billion a year in their favour. With | :45:38. | :45:42. | |
Germany, we have a 20 billion a year deficit with Germany alone in cars. | :45:43. | :45:47. | |
There is every reason to think that the EU being rational will want a | :45:48. | :45:50. | |
Free Trade Agreement with us which is what the British government is | :45:51. | :45:57. | |
pushing for. There are 200,000 jobs in Wales currently reliant upon the | :45:58. | :46:00. | |
single market. We have to have a starting position. You have to have | :46:01. | :46:05. | |
a plan. Plaid Cymru has got a plan. What concerns me is that the Tories | :46:06. | :46:10. | |
have no plan to safeguard those jobs. They've not shared with us | :46:11. | :46:15. | |
what their starting position is. We don't know what their basic | :46:16. | :46:19. | |
principles are. We have no idea how they're going to protect the | :46:20. | :46:23. | |
agricultural industry or those 200,000 jobs reliant on the single | :46:24. | :46:27. | |
market. Theresa May has said she'd rather walk away without a plan than | :46:28. | :46:32. | |
to sign up to - without a deal than to sign up to a bad deal. That would | :46:33. | :46:37. | |
be absolutely disastrous. So you want a bad deal do you? For the | :46:38. | :46:42. | |
agricultural industry and many people in Wales who rely upon those | :46:43. | :46:46. | |
jobs. It's simply unacceptable for the Tories to be in this position | :46:47. | :46:50. | |
without one. Ukip don't have one either. It's not a war Neil. We need | :46:51. | :46:57. | |
to try and find the best deal for all sides. It's not us versus them. | :46:58. | :47:01. | |
That kind of talk going into the negotiations is already going to | :47:02. | :47:06. | |
start us off on the wrong foot. APPLAUSE | :47:07. | :47:12. | |
Can I just remind this audience and others what is at stake. Industry, | :47:13. | :47:18. | |
the lamb industry for instance, 93% of of the exports which go to the | :47:19. | :47:22. | |
European Union. Mrs May did have a bit a plan at the start. The bit of | :47:23. | :47:27. | |
the plan was that the divorce proceedings would run concurrently | :47:28. | :47:29. | |
with trade discussions. Thats not going to happen. We face the very | :47:30. | :47:34. | |
real prospect at the end of the divorce proceedings of falling off | :47:35. | :47:39. | |
the edge of a cliff with World Trade Organisation tariffs, which will be | :47:40. | :47:42. | |
the death knell of much of the rural economy. Remember, we're not just | :47:43. | :47:46. | |
talking about farming. We're talking about a broader rural economy, which | :47:47. | :47:51. | |
without those subsidies will be seriously jeopardised. The question | :47:52. | :47:55. | |
at the back mentioned about Tories representing rural constituencies. | :47:56. | :47:58. | |
Can I assure you that the rolling shires of East Anglia are very | :47:59. | :48:02. | |
different to the Uplands of Wales, where communities are at risk. Thank | :48:03. | :48:10. | |
you very much. I don't think the other panellists were listening | :48:11. | :48:13. | |
earlier when I made it clear what the plan was in terms of support for | :48:14. | :48:18. | |
our farmers, which would continue until 2022, not 2020 which is the | :48:19. | :48:23. | |
current arrangement under the EU. You've got no guarantees with | :48:24. | :48:26. | |
anything else. What I will say is this: If you want to talk about | :48:27. | :48:31. | |
farming, one party which is no friend of the farmer is the Labour | :48:32. | :48:34. | |
Party. Just last week in the Assembly chamber we had Lesley | :48:35. | :48:37. | |
Griffiths, the minister responsible for agriculture threatening our | :48:38. | :48:40. | |
farmers with literally thousands more regulations. You've had Ian | :48:41. | :48:46. | |
Lucas - Name three. Describing Brexit as an opportunity to slash | :48:47. | :48:51. | |
budgets. He asked you to name three. I'm simply quoting - Name three. | :48:52. | :49:00. | |
Just three. She also said - What about your leader, he's not here, is | :49:01. | :49:05. | |
he? I think farmers do a good job running their businesses, | :49:06. | :49:07. | |
contributing 5. 7 billion to the economy. Theresa May will never put | :49:08. | :49:12. | |
that at risk I know lots of you want to come in. | :49:13. | :49:16. | |
But we are really battling against the clock. I'm going to move on to | :49:17. | :49:24. | |
talk about the party's economic policies. This time I want to go to | :49:25. | :49:29. | |
Carol. Thank you very much. I wanted to ask you all with many people's | :49:30. | :49:34. | |
wages stagnant or the rate of inflation negating pay rises, what | :49:35. | :49:39. | |
are your parties' policies going to do to alleviate poverty in Welsh | :49:40. | :49:43. | |
communities? Don't we need an end to austerity and a completely different | :49:44. | :49:49. | |
plan? Do you mind, if I again, I'm going to do the same as before, ask | :49:50. | :49:52. | |
you what are you hoping to hear? What's going to sway you? I need to | :49:53. | :49:57. | |
hear something that's radically different because what's happening | :49:58. | :50:00. | |
at the moment just does not work. We've got families living in poverty | :50:01. | :50:03. | |
even though they're working two or three jobs. Define radically | :50:04. | :50:08. | |
different for me in any kind of area of policy, tax, spending - what kind | :50:09. | :50:11. | |
of radical change would you like to see? We need a different way of | :50:12. | :50:16. | |
funding our communities. We need a different way of funding health and | :50:17. | :50:20. | |
education. We need a chance for people who have very little income | :50:21. | :50:26. | |
to keep what they have. We need those who are fortunate enough to | :50:27. | :50:31. | |
earn plenty to be prepared to help until we can level things out. It is | :50:32. | :50:35. | |
redistributing in a much bigger way, in a much more radical way than | :50:36. | :50:40. | |
anybody's suggesting. Is any party getting close to what you want at | :50:41. | :50:43. | |
this point or not? Not at the moment, no. Interesting. First one | :50:44. | :50:50. | |
on this, Mark. Firstly, you say you're a teacher, I'm a former | :50:51. | :50:54. | |
teacher too. Still a member of my union. They do good work in | :50:55. | :50:59. | |
reminding the fact that the teaching profession, like the health | :51:00. | :51:02. | |
profession, like people working in local government, have had a freeze | :51:03. | :51:06. | |
on salaries, a 1% cap. That cap should be lifted. We need to be | :51:07. | :51:11. | |
using this opportunity to invest in our economy. It's a very big | :51:12. | :51:16. | |
question you pose, investment in big infrastructure proinjects that we | :51:17. | :51:19. | |
hear a great deal of, at the end there's very little delivery on the | :51:20. | :51:24. | |
ground. We think about the Swansea bay tidal lagoon project, the South | :51:25. | :51:28. | |
Wales Metro, North Wales, electrification, proinjects like | :51:29. | :51:32. | |
that. You specifically mentioned health. My party is unique amongst | :51:33. | :51:37. | |
the parties here today talking about tax to fund our National Health | :51:38. | :51:42. | |
Service. Particularly in those Cinderella services, mental health | :51:43. | :51:48. | |
and care for the elderly, I'm muddling my words. That needs | :51:49. | :51:52. | |
investment. That's why our party has said we need a penny on income tax. | :51:53. | :51:57. | |
Having taken, I should add, in the last coalition Government, one of | :51:58. | :52:00. | |
the rare aspects of coalition Government I fully endorse, taken | :52:01. | :52:04. | |
many, many low paid workers out of tax all together, some four million | :52:05. | :52:08. | |
tax taken out of work. We believe we should use the income tax system to | :52:09. | :52:11. | |
put that investment in the National Health Service. There are also, I | :52:12. | :52:15. | |
should say, a welter of benefits that the Conservative Party in the | :52:16. | :52:19. | |
last two years have slashed or proposed to freeze and we believe | :52:20. | :52:27. | |
those benefits should be upgraded and cuts to things like 19 to | :52:28. | :52:32. | |
21-year-olds accessing housing benefits, that's denied by the | :52:33. | :52:34. | |
Tories, we believe that should be re-instated. You believe in that | :52:35. | :52:38. | |
penny on income tax. Your corporation tax plans as well | :52:39. | :52:42. | |
involve an increase don't they? No, the corporation tax involve | :52:43. | :52:48. | |
reversing the Tory cap, raising ?24 billion over the five-year period to | :52:49. | :52:51. | |
fund the National Health Service. Because wherever you come from, | :52:52. | :52:54. | |
whether it's an urban or rural area, you should agree that mental health | :52:55. | :52:58. | |
services and care for the elderly are areas where we need more money | :52:59. | :53:02. | |
that would free up ?300 million for Carwyn Jones and my colleagues from | :53:03. | :53:06. | |
the Assembly to deliberate and I hope spend on the National Health | :53:07. | :53:11. | |
Service. Neil? Ukip believes in spending an extra 9 billion a year | :53:12. | :53:15. | |
on the Health Service. Another 2 billion on social care and the 9 | :53:16. | :53:18. | |
billion on the Health Service would include an extra 500 million for | :53:19. | :53:24. | |
mental health as you rightly say the Cinderella of our medical services. | :53:25. | :53:28. | |
We don't need to put up taxes to get this money. We can divert resources | :53:29. | :53:33. | |
from other budgets. We would take it from the overseas aid budget, not | :53:34. | :53:37. | |
humanitarian and crisis aid, but long-term strategic goal aid, which | :53:38. | :53:43. | |
is often ineffective and can't be measured to see if it's working or | :53:44. | :53:46. | |
not. We would take a lot of low earners out of the income tax net by | :53:47. | :53:54. | |
pushing the threshold to 13,500 a year. The experience we've had in | :53:55. | :53:58. | |
our life times is that the opposite happens, what we want to create in | :53:59. | :54:01. | |
Britain and Wales in particular is an enterprise economy. The problem | :54:02. | :54:05. | |
with Wales is that our private sector is too small to generate the | :54:06. | :54:08. | |
wealth that we need to redistribute. We must do something to try and | :54:09. | :54:12. | |
change the whole game plan for that. I'm in favour and my party's in | :54:13. | :54:16. | |
favour ever devolving corporation tax powers to the Welsh Assembly, | :54:17. | :54:20. | |
for example. So we can create in Wales a kind of tax haven status | :54:21. | :54:24. | |
which the Irish Republic has successfully used in order to | :54:25. | :54:27. | |
attract new industries, financial services industry have made their | :54:28. | :54:31. | |
home in Dublin to the immince benefit of the -- immense benefit of | :54:32. | :54:36. | |
the Irish economy. Thank you very much. Tax havens have no Health | :54:37. | :54:40. | |
Service and poor spending on education, each and every one of | :54:41. | :54:44. | |
them around the world. You asked the point what can we do? My case in | :54:45. | :54:47. | |
point, there was a time when we used to say to people that the way out of | :54:48. | :54:50. | |
poverty was to get a job. That doesn't happen any more. We've got | :54:51. | :54:54. | |
nurses using food Banks. We saw the lowest paid have had tax credits | :54:55. | :54:59. | |
taken away from them. Those who the richest had a tax cut. Those who are | :55:00. | :55:02. | |
the poorest had a greater tax burden. We've got to change that. | :55:03. | :55:06. | |
First of all, you have to make sure you create jobs. We've had seven | :55:07. | :55:10. | |
years bumping along the floor. No-one can say Britain is flying at | :55:11. | :55:15. | |
the moment, it's not. We when have inequality in society it's not | :55:16. | :55:19. | |
something we can be proud of. People struggle still to make ends meet. We | :55:20. | :55:23. | |
supported our steel industry, Tata. We spoke to them and enabled them to | :55:24. | :55:27. | |
stay in Wales. UK Government didn't do a thing. We brought our national | :55:28. | :55:31. | |
airport and made it the fastest growing airport in Britain at the | :55:32. | :55:34. | |
same time, the Tories were happy to leave it closed and 1,000 jobs go | :55:35. | :55:37. | |
with. It that's what they wanted to do. We brought in Aston Martin, TVR | :55:38. | :55:43. | |
to name a view. We've got high employment, but there's more to do. | :55:44. | :55:46. | |
There's still too much inequality. We need a UK Government to deal with | :55:47. | :55:51. | |
the scandal of zero hours contracts. We need a Government to deal with | :55:52. | :55:54. | |
ensuring there are more prosecutions for breaches of the minimum wage, | :55:55. | :55:57. | |
because it's a UK Government that can do that. That's why we need a | :55:58. | :56:02. | |
Labour Government in Westminster and a Labour Government in Cardiff | :56:03. | :56:05. | |
working together to make our society more equal. Thank you very much. | :56:06. | :56:14. | |
Leanne? I believe in the principle of public services. I believe that | :56:15. | :56:18. | |
those people who are in the best position financially should pay the | :56:19. | :56:22. | |
most towards them. But austerity is not working. The UK has got a debt | :56:23. | :56:30. | |
of ?56 billion, sorry a deficit of ?56 billion and the debt is 1. 7 | :56:31. | :56:35. | |
billion and rising. That's after almost a decade of austerity. That | :56:36. | :56:40. | |
shows to me the Tory austerity has failed and our public services and | :56:41. | :56:44. | |
our infrastructure are crying out for investment. We're losing | :56:45. | :56:50. | |
teachers. We can't get enough doctors into our Health Service. Our | :56:51. | :56:55. | |
communities are losing funding through benefits cuts, the cuts to | :56:56. | :56:59. | |
the communities first programme, objective one funding is going to be | :57:00. | :57:02. | |
lost. So I'm concerned that some of those people who are currently | :57:03. | :57:07. | |
living in poverty are going to be living in even worse poverty. What | :57:08. | :57:11. | |
do we need to do about it? Well, we need to introduce a real living | :57:12. | :57:15. | |
wage, not the joking wage. We need to make sure that pensioners are | :57:16. | :57:19. | |
adequately provided for and that their care costs are not | :57:20. | :57:23. | |
overburdensome. There needs to be an end to the benefit cuts programme | :57:24. | :57:28. | |
and we need to devolve some aspects of our Social Security so that we | :57:29. | :57:32. | |
can do things differently, so that we can treat people with dignity and | :57:33. | :57:36. | |
respect. We need to end austerity. We need to stop those at the bottom | :57:37. | :57:42. | |
of the pay scale have their frozen pay while those at the top, | :57:43. | :57:45. | |
including MPs and other politicians, who've taken pay rises. That is not | :57:46. | :57:53. | |
on, it has to stop. Thank you very much. | :57:54. | :57:55. | |
APPLAUSE I think we have to remember what we | :57:56. | :57:59. | |
inherited when a UK Prime Minister walked through the door at Number | :58:00. | :58:05. | |
Ten back in 2010. We had a nation whose public finances were in | :58:06. | :58:10. | |
tatters. Largest deficit since - in peacetime history. Our country was | :58:11. | :58:14. | |
on the brink of bankruptcy. Since then, we've managed to get the | :58:15. | :58:17. | |
deficit down by two thirds. There are 1. 2 million people here if | :58:18. | :58:23. | |
Wales have had a tax cut since 2010 because of a result of changes to | :58:24. | :58:27. | |
the personal allowance. 174,000 people have been taken out of tax | :58:28. | :58:33. | |
all together. We've had the national living wage, which has given people | :58:34. | :58:38. | |
an increase at the very lowest level in terms of the lowest paid in our | :58:39. | :58:43. | |
country. And we've got many more people, 122,000 more people back in | :58:44. | :58:48. | |
work in Wales that weren't in work previously - On low paid jobs and | :58:49. | :58:52. | |
zero hours contracts. What we've got to do is deliver on some of the | :58:53. | :58:56. | |
things which we've already set out and started the ball rolling on. | :58:57. | :58:59. | |
We've got to get on with delivering on the 1. 2 billion capital city | :59:00. | :59:05. | |
deal for Cardiff. We've got to get on in terms of delivering the | :59:06. | :59:08. | |
Swansea bay city deal, which has been worked up with the Welsh | :59:09. | :59:13. | |
Government as well. We're making significant investment in that too. | :59:14. | :59:18. | |
There's a clear commitment to scrap the Severn crossing tolls which will | :59:19. | :59:21. | |
add 100 million according to the Welsh Government's own estimates | :59:22. | :59:25. | |
into the Welsh economy. We've got to secure a growth deal as well for | :59:26. | :59:29. | |
North Wales and be active about getting local authorities and other | :59:30. | :59:32. | |
stake holders actually bringing one to the table. If we do that, we can | :59:33. | :59:36. | |
be very optimistic about the opportunities that Wales has going | :59:37. | :59:39. | |
forward in terms of creating new jobs and prosperity for all. | :59:40. | :59:51. | |
The tidal lagoon, was that part of the list? Our position on that has | :59:52. | :59:59. | |
not changed. We have always been supporters of delivering a Swansea | :00:00. | :00:03. | |
tidal lagoon in Swansea Bay. Of course at the moment the Hendry | :00:04. | :00:08. | |
review has reported and that review is being looked at by the UK | :00:09. | :00:14. | |
Department for Energy and Climate Change. Once that report is back to | :00:15. | :00:18. | |
ministers after the election, I am hopeful for a positive outcome. The | :00:19. | :00:24. | |
tidal lagoon not just in Swansea Bay, but also in North Wales, offer | :00:25. | :00:30. | |
massive opportunities. Very hopeful or very confident? I am very hopeful | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
there will be a positive outcome. We have to make sure it will be a good | :00:36. | :00:39. | |
deal for taxpayers and that is the right and sensible thing to do. You | :00:40. | :00:44. | |
are massive fans of it because presumably you think it will be a | :00:45. | :00:49. | |
good deal for taxpayers, is that right? I am very hopeful it will be. | :00:50. | :00:55. | |
The Hendry review sets a way forward and UK ministers are considering | :00:56. | :00:59. | |
that at the moment. It is not just about Swansea, we have got to look | :01:00. | :01:02. | |
at opportunities in the North Wales coast. The lady in the front. The | :01:03. | :01:09. | |
entire panel has failed to address the female half of the population | :01:10. | :01:15. | |
and one of our biggest barriers to re-entering employment is the cost | :01:16. | :01:19. | |
of childcare. The women's equality party have a radical policy on | :01:20. | :01:23. | |
childcare and I would like to know if any of the panel has engaged with | :01:24. | :01:27. | |
them to look at that. We saw Jeremy Corbyn today get into a little spot | :01:28. | :01:34. | |
of bother getting figures into the cost of Labour's policies. What is | :01:35. | :01:41. | |
your thought on that? One of our commitments was to introduce | :01:42. | :01:45. | |
childcare for 3-4 -year-olds and we think that is a good investment in | :01:46. | :01:49. | |
families and it would enable women to get back to work if there is a | :01:50. | :01:54. | |
barrier to them getting back to work. There are several pilots | :01:55. | :01:59. | |
already in Wales and that is an example of us working to make sure | :02:00. | :02:04. | |
that as many barriers as possible are removed to women going back to | :02:05. | :02:09. | |
employment, so women can go back to work and increase incomes in their | :02:10. | :02:16. | |
pockets. On a daily basis people struggle to see how that childcare | :02:17. | :02:22. | |
initiative will work in their lives. Leanne? The Labour position is | :02:23. | :02:31. | |
interesting on this. What about your position? I live in a local | :02:32. | :02:35. | |
authority that used to provide education for children from the age | :02:36. | :02:39. | |
of three years old and as part of austerity that has disappeared. We | :02:40. | :02:45. | |
are talking about reintroducing provision for 3-4 -year-olds and | :02:46. | :02:47. | |
Plaid Cymru wants to introduce provision for two-year-olds outside | :02:48. | :02:53. | |
the flying start area and that would involve investment over and above | :02:54. | :02:56. | |
what is currently invested in childcare at the moment to the tune | :02:57. | :03:02. | |
of an extra ?50 million. Are you satisfied with the answer? Is that a | :03:03. | :03:11. | |
yes? It is a very cautious yes. Yes, I am. Anyone in this corner? The | :03:12. | :03:17. | |
gentleman here. I graduated three years ago with a good degree from a | :03:18. | :03:23. | |
good university. I have got a relatively good job. It pays | :03:24. | :03:27. | |
relatively well, but even on that salary the idea I might be able to | :03:28. | :03:32. | |
save enough to buy my own home any time soon is a pipe dream. What | :03:33. | :03:36. | |
would the panel say to younger people like me who want to own their | :03:37. | :03:40. | |
own home but for whom it is impossible at the moment? Yes, sir. | :03:41. | :03:48. | |
The question I asked, which party is in the best position to address the | :03:49. | :03:54. | |
redistribution of wealth? Surely that is the Communist party. But in | :03:55. | :03:59. | |
this election the Communist party are standing down to enable comrades | :04:00. | :04:06. | |
Corbyn to be elected. Carwyn Jones did a very good job at distancing | :04:07. | :04:10. | |
himself from his leader, but at the end of the day of 04 car window is a | :04:11. | :04:18. | |
vote for Jeremy Corbyn. Do you think the question has been answered or | :04:19. | :04:24. | |
not? No. What policies would alleviate poverty? Generation after | :04:25. | :04:31. | |
generation a lot of people are making a good living out of poverty. | :04:32. | :04:38. | |
What do you mean by that? In terms of the Labour Party and various | :04:39. | :04:41. | |
parties it is in their interests to keep people at a certain level to | :04:42. | :04:46. | |
justify their position. That is quite a thought. We had this | :04:47. | :04:51. | |
conversation before many times. The Labour Party in 1945 at a time of | :04:52. | :04:56. | |
great austerity after award created the NHS to put people in jobs, gave | :04:57. | :05:01. | |
people the training they needed, created the boom of the 1950s. To | :05:02. | :05:08. | |
suggest the Labour Party revels in poverty I find offensive. We have | :05:09. | :05:12. | |
done everything we can to raise people out of poverty even as the | :05:13. | :05:15. | |
Conservative have put people back into poverty. The lady in the | :05:16. | :05:25. | |
centre. To the Tory member, you seem quite proud of the deficit coming | :05:26. | :05:30. | |
down. I personally believe austerity has a human cost. Were you affected | :05:31. | :05:35. | |
at all by austerity? I have seen it a lot. | :05:36. | :05:43. | |
APPLAUSE I have seen decisions of the Welsh | :05:44. | :05:47. | |
Labour government supported by Plaid Cymru and the Lib Dems to cut NHS | :05:48. | :05:51. | |
spending in Wales. It is a fact. That is nonsense. We | :05:52. | :05:56. | |
spend more per head than any other country. We are clear that Wales had | :05:57. | :06:04. | |
the deepest record-breaking cuts of any UK nation as a result of | :06:05. | :06:09. | |
decisions... Ask them what they think. Carwyn Jones harps on about | :06:10. | :06:15. | |
the fact we spend more on health per head than we do in England. That is | :06:16. | :06:20. | |
right, but we ought to be spending more because our levels of | :06:21. | :06:25. | |
deprivation and need mean we need more spending. For every ?1 that | :06:26. | :06:29. | |
Wales gets under the Barnett Formula, for every pound that is | :06:30. | :06:35. | |
spent in England, Wales gets ?1.20, so why are we only spending 70%? | :06:36. | :06:43. | |
What we need is a very different approach. You can harp on all you | :06:44. | :06:48. | |
want, but at the end of the day these are crocodile tears. There are | :06:49. | :06:53. | |
people waiting in pain, languishing on waiting lists and Carwyn Jones is | :06:54. | :06:57. | |
refurbishing his offices at a cost of millions of pounds. Hang on a | :06:58. | :07:06. | |
second, the lady here. This is directed at you, Darren. Under the | :07:07. | :07:10. | |
Tory government that we have seen massive reduction in benefits for | :07:11. | :07:17. | |
disabled and vulnerable people. The UN censored the Westminster | :07:18. | :07:21. | |
government for this level of cuts. Going forward are you going to | :07:22. | :07:25. | |
promise that we are not going to see this continuous attack on disabled | :07:26. | :07:30. | |
and vulnerable people in terms of their benefits? The more you take | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
away from them, the harder it becomes for people to integrate in | :07:36. | :07:39. | |
society and the harder it is for them to get jobs. When you take away | :07:40. | :07:44. | |
a mobility vehicle it prevents that person from getting the job. I know | :07:45. | :07:48. | |
of people who have had a job, had the vehicle taken away, had to rely | :07:49. | :07:54. | |
on public transport, and because of the lack of public assistance they | :07:55. | :07:58. | |
have not been able to go to work and they have lost their job and are in | :07:59. | :08:02. | |
a worse situation. So the direct point is what? We want a promise | :08:03. | :08:08. | |
from the Westminster government that they will stop this attack on | :08:09. | :08:12. | |
disabled people and start enabling rather than actually removing | :08:13. | :08:18. | |
benefits. There has been no attack on disabled people. What we have | :08:19. | :08:23. | |
seen our record numbers of disabled people back in the workplace, having | :08:24. | :08:26. | |
the dignity of their own job and their own income. The Conservative | :08:27. | :08:36. | |
Party, it was a Conservative government under John Major that | :08:37. | :08:39. | |
introduced the disability discrimination act and we have got a | :08:40. | :08:43. | |
very proud record. Giving people the dignity of being able to enter the | :08:44. | :08:49. | |
workplace, and I have met many disabled people who have been in my | :08:50. | :08:52. | |
office and said what a rewarding experience it is to getting into a | :08:53. | :08:58. | |
workplace and earning your own living. That is what most disabled | :08:59. | :09:08. | |
people actually want. He has not got a clue. Why? He has not spoken to | :09:09. | :09:15. | |
people who have had their benefits cut. This is hypocrisy. Not only | :09:16. | :09:21. | |
have the cut benefits, they have also cut the block grants to the | :09:22. | :09:24. | |
national Assembly and cuts to this grant and cuts to benefits have a | :09:25. | :09:30. | |
knock-on impact elsewhere. Mental health services cost more to | :09:31. | :09:35. | |
provide, social services, housing services, they cost more to provide | :09:36. | :09:40. | |
when people are desperate. If you speak to people running food banks | :09:41. | :09:45. | |
they say people are using them because of change to benefits and | :09:46. | :09:48. | |
delays to benefits being paid. You need to get out and speak to more | :09:49. | :09:57. | |
people. And also that work capability assessment is completely | :09:58. | :10:02. | |
unfit for purpose. Far from raising self-esteem and dignity it destroys | :10:03. | :10:06. | |
people and that has to go as well. Neil. The talk of austerity is | :10:07. | :10:15. | |
misplaced because no government in peacetime history has borrowed more | :10:16. | :10:19. | |
money than the government of George Osborne and Philip Hammond. Nearly | :10:20. | :10:23. | |
?1 trillion has been borrowed since 2010. But they have got the wrong | :10:24. | :10:29. | |
spending priorities. We have legislated to increase the overseas | :10:30. | :10:35. | |
aid budget to 0.7% of GDP. That would be ?50 billion a year in two | :10:36. | :10:41. | |
years' time. A lot of that money is wasted and it should be redirected | :10:42. | :10:46. | |
into disabled people's benefits, the health service and so on and so | :10:47. | :10:52. | |
forth. Ill thought out schemes like the bedroom tax made life difficult | :10:53. | :10:56. | |
for people who are the most vulnerable in society. At the end of | :10:57. | :11:01. | |
the day, the only way we can alleviate poverty in this country or | :11:02. | :11:05. | |
any country is to have a growing economy which will generate the | :11:06. | :11:10. | |
wealth which we can then redistribute. It will not come from | :11:11. | :11:16. | |
tax increases or from the Treasury either, or you can borrow | :11:17. | :11:23. | |
indefinitely. It will come from the EU. That is our money. Labour's | :11:24. | :11:29. | |
programme has another 45 billion black holes they cannot explain for | :11:30. | :11:34. | |
this election now. You cannot go on for ever spending money you have not | :11:35. | :11:39. | |
got, somebody has to pay it back eventually. A gentleman in the back | :11:40. | :11:42. | |
row who has been waiting very patiently. I want to go to the | :11:43. | :11:50. | |
Conservative guy. How can you pick on all these pensioners and then | :11:51. | :11:53. | |
justify by filling MP's pockets by a 10% pay rise? Who would like to | :11:54. | :12:01. | |
tackle that? You are right about the issue of the MPs' pay rise and I | :12:02. | :12:07. | |
suspect like Assembly members there is a difficulty in not taking the | :12:08. | :12:12. | |
pay rise, but there was an issue where we as individuals could spend | :12:13. | :12:16. | |
the pay rise. You are right to highlight that issue, it is an issue | :12:17. | :12:21. | |
of great concern. You are right also to mention the issue of principles | :12:22. | :12:26. | |
and pensions. What we have not heard much about is the abandonment of the | :12:27. | :12:31. | |
triple lock on pensions which guarantees people's pensions at a | :12:32. | :12:36. | |
decent level. Not enough but better than before, to be replaced by a | :12:37. | :12:41. | |
double lock pension. What is the double lock pension? Will it mean | :12:42. | :12:44. | |
that pensions rise or are they more likely to fall? If I can make it | :12:45. | :12:52. | |
clear and respond to the point. We are supporting pensioners. What you | :12:53. | :12:56. | |
have seen since 2010 is pensioners get an increase in their income of | :12:57. | :13:02. | |
?1250 a year by the next financial tax year. That is in terms of their | :13:03. | :13:07. | |
basic state pension. That is a far cry from the 25p that was added by | :13:08. | :13:12. | |
Gordon Brown when he was Prime Minister. We guarantee the triple | :13:13. | :13:16. | |
lock until 2020 and beyond that double lock so that pensions rise | :13:17. | :13:18. | |
either with or inflation, whichever is | :13:19. | :13:34. | |
higher. That is a fair deal for our pensioners. We want to see some | :13:35. | :13:36. | |
legislation in the national Assembly to ensure older people's rights are | :13:37. | :13:38. | |
enshrined in law. Children's rights and other people's rights, so why | :13:39. | :13:42. | |
not pensioners? I will come back to Carol in a second too asked the | :13:43. | :13:45. | |
question. The lady here first of all. | :13:46. | :13:47. | |
The NHS is already in decline, how do you plan to address the potential | :13:48. | :13:55. | |
NHS employee shortage that would be caused by Brexit and new immigration | :13:56. | :14:00. | |
rules? Can we just, Neil, given that you have a perspective on this, can | :14:01. | :14:06. | |
you answer that? The impact of Brexit on staffing in the NHS. How | :14:07. | :14:09. | |
do you deal with that? There should be no problem at all. As with every | :14:10. | :14:14. | |
other country in the world, which manages and controls immigration, | :14:15. | :14:17. | |
you can select the groups of people that you want. The problem that - | :14:18. | :14:22. | |
There's no impact? Well, there shouldn't be any impact. At the | :14:23. | :14:26. | |
minute we do in effect discriminate against the world -- the rest of the | :14:27. | :14:31. | |
world by having free movement in the EU and control in the rest of the | :14:32. | :14:37. | |
world. What we want is to have a non-discriminatory immigration | :14:38. | :14:40. | |
policy which applies equally to all countries in the world and every | :14:41. | :14:43. | |
year we will see what the skills gaps are in our economy and we will | :14:44. | :14:46. | |
make provision for that in the numbers that we allow to come here. | :14:47. | :14:49. | |
Is that a credible answer, what do you think? Successive Welsh | :14:50. | :14:54. | |
governments of Labour, Plaid Cymru and Labour and the Lib Dems and | :14:55. | :14:57. | |
Labour have not trained enough doctors and nurses. That's why we're | :14:58. | :15:02. | |
in this pickle. We have doctors surgeries closing in some parts of | :15:03. | :15:05. | |
Wales, including my own constituency - The Brexit impact on the NHS | :15:06. | :15:10. | |
staffing, what is the impact? There will be a merit based immigration | :15:11. | :15:13. | |
system which will ensure that we've got the skill that's we need here in | :15:14. | :15:17. | |
Wales and across the United Kingdom, including the skills that we require | :15:18. | :15:21. | |
for our Health Service. Are you concerned about the potential impact | :15:22. | :15:24. | |
on the Health Service? I'm not concerned because we actually have | :15:25. | :15:27. | |
people coming from outside the European Union into the Health | :15:28. | :15:30. | |
Service right now. If you go into any hospital in Wales, you will see | :15:31. | :15:35. | |
that is absolutely the case. That can continue, but fundamentally we | :15:36. | :15:37. | |
need to get back to training enough doctors in Wales rather than having | :15:38. | :15:40. | |
to import them from elsewhere. Lady in the corner. Going back to | :15:41. | :15:48. | |
the pensions questions, what about the waspy situation, the ladies of | :15:49. | :15:53. | |
the 1950s who are not able to get their pensions until age 66 and they | :15:54. | :15:57. | |
were never told. What do you plan to do about that? Thank you very much. | :15:58. | :16:05. | |
Gentleman here in the front. My concern with Brexit is we're going | :16:06. | :16:11. | |
to lose money in terms of EU funding, now my concern would you | :16:12. | :16:17. | |
start cutting on the basic vital sectors in society, like NHS, | :16:18. | :16:22. | |
education, or basic benefits? One of the US presidents before being | :16:23. | :16:26. | |
elected he said, read my lips, there will be no tax cut. And the first | :16:27. | :16:31. | |
thing he did after winning the election is he arranged the taxes. | :16:32. | :16:37. | |
Can you give me the security openly that you will not do these cuts? The | :16:38. | :16:43. | |
record of the UK Conservative-led Government since 2010 is one of | :16:44. | :16:47. | |
additional increases in NHS expenditure to record levels. What | :16:48. | :16:53. | |
we saw in Wales was actually cuts. Cuts which delivered longer waiting | :16:54. | :16:57. | |
times than in England, longer waiting times for diagnostic tests | :16:58. | :17:01. | |
and treatment, worse ambulance statistics - Much better than | :17:02. | :17:05. | |
England. Much better. Many more people waiting more than four hours | :17:06. | :17:09. | |
in our emergency departments than they should be. That is a legacy of | :17:10. | :17:14. | |
failure that all the parties here on the panel are responsible for. We've | :17:15. | :17:19. | |
got to get back to insetting properly in our National Health | :17:20. | :17:22. | |
Service. There will be an additional ?400 million available to Wales over | :17:23. | :17:27. | |
the course of the next Parliament if Theresa May is Prime Minister | :17:28. | :17:30. | |
specifically for the Health Service. I want Carwyn Jones to guarantee | :17:31. | :17:34. | |
that money will be passed on, I suspect he won't. If we get massive | :17:35. | :17:40. | |
cuts everywhere else but more money for health it's a zero sum game. You | :17:41. | :17:43. | |
didn't pass all the money on in the last Parliament. You can't divorce | :17:44. | :17:50. | |
the two, per head, 7% more. We see a doctors strike in England, a new | :17:51. | :17:55. | |
cancer centre being built in Cardiff on your doorstep, a neonatal care | :17:56. | :17:59. | |
unit being built now. They would not have been built if they were in | :18:00. | :18:03. | |
England. They are because we decided to invest in Wales. The last thing | :18:04. | :18:10. | |
we should do is make Britain appear unfriendly to doctors from other | :18:11. | :18:15. | |
countries. Medicine is a portable qualification. The last thing we | :18:16. | :18:18. | |
should do is make the UK look like a place that is unfriendly to | :18:19. | :18:21. | |
recruiting doctors and nurses from abroad when 6% of our doctors come | :18:22. | :18:25. | |
from the EU. We have to look unfriendly to the rest of the world | :18:26. | :18:28. | |
because we have free movement in the EU. That's what we want to change. | :18:29. | :18:33. | |
More unfriendly. Quite the opposite. I'm sorry. I know you're trying to | :18:34. | :18:37. | |
get in. I need to move on. A few minutes left. The final question. | :18:38. | :18:43. | |
Rachel, where are you? You're a student, I believe. Yeah. Could you | :18:44. | :18:47. | |
tell us, where are you studying? Cardiff University. A fine choice, | :18:48. | :18:50. | |
if I may say. So what's your question. My question is: With the | :18:51. | :18:54. | |
future looking so uncertain at the minute, what is the panel's view for | :18:55. | :18:58. | |
Wales' position within the UK within the next ten years? We are up | :18:59. | :19:03. | |
against the clock my dear friends, so on this I really do want you to | :19:04. | :19:07. | |
be concise. I'm going to start with, I think it's Neil's turn this time. | :19:08. | :19:11. | |
I want to reverse the trend of my lifetime where Wales has gone | :19:12. | :19:14. | |
backwards relatively within the UK. We're now at the bottom of the table | :19:15. | :19:19. | |
of the nations and regions of the UK in terms of income and gross value | :19:20. | :19:25. | |
added. That's a relic of failure by Labour governments and Conservative | :19:26. | :19:28. | |
governments as well. What we need is to create an enterprise economy in | :19:29. | :19:31. | |
the new wide world that we're going to rejoin as a result of leaving the | :19:32. | :19:37. | |
EU and so, raise the income levels of Wales by inacrossing a business | :19:38. | :19:40. | |
friendly environment here which is going to generate the wealth that we | :19:41. | :19:44. | |
all need to redistribute. What I don't want is a Wales of Tory cuts, | :19:45. | :19:48. | |
a Wales where young people are ignored and squeezed, where older | :19:49. | :19:52. | |
people are cast onto the scrap heap, where entrepreneurship is not | :19:53. | :19:55. | |
rewarded, public services are destroyed as they are in England. | :19:56. | :19:59. | |
People might think the things will carry on as they are, things will | :20:00. | :20:02. | |
get a lot worse. We've had seven years of Tory cuts. We will get a | :20:03. | :20:06. | |
lot more. I want a Wales where fairness, justice and opportunities | :20:07. | :20:09. | |
are not optional extras, but they're part of what we do as a society. A | :20:10. | :20:13. | |
Wales where people are given a chance to flourish, where young | :20:14. | :20:17. | |
people have investment made in their skills, where older people are | :20:18. | :20:21. | |
looked after, and above all else, where business newerish to create | :20:22. | :20:24. | |
the income to pay for our public services. That's my Wales. I believe | :20:25. | :20:27. | |
that's your Wales and together we can build that Wales | :20:28. | :20:34. | |
Leanne? As we look to the future, I see the Muller Anniversary Gameses | :20:35. | :20:43. | |
potential that -- the amazing potential we have, I hope you would | :20:44. | :20:46. | |
agree that Wales could be doing even better as a nation. We already have | :20:47. | :20:50. | |
a country we can be proud of. But we can be doing so much better. We've | :20:51. | :20:55. | |
got potential in our economy, in our energy, in our NHS, our education | :20:56. | :21:00. | |
systems. Potential that is yet to be unlocked. Over the next five to ten | :21:01. | :21:06. | |
years, I want to see that potential unlocked with a Plaid Cymru | :21:07. | :21:10. | |
government in an Assembly which has more powers and which becomes a real | :21:11. | :21:16. | |
Parliament capable of providing real improvements in people's lives, a | :21:17. | :21:20. | |
strong team of Plaid Cymru MPs can help our country by ensuring that | :21:21. | :21:25. | |
the Brexit deal that we get helps our economy instead of holding it | :21:26. | :21:30. | |
back. So get behind Plaid Cymru in this election and join me in working | :21:31. | :21:36. | |
towards a more positive future for Wales. | :21:37. | :21:43. | |
Thank you very much. Daran? I believe the future of Wales and the | :21:44. | :21:46. | |
future of the United Kingdom can be fantastic outside the European | :21:47. | :21:50. | |
Union, but it's very important that we support, that we secure the right | :21:51. | :21:54. | |
deal as part of the negotiation process which will start just 11 | :21:55. | :21:58. | |
days after the vote next week. I believe that the best person to | :21:59. | :22:01. | |
deliver the right deal for Wales and the rest of the UK is Theresa May. I | :22:02. | :22:06. | |
don't accept that Jeremy Corbyn is the right man for the job. What we | :22:07. | :22:11. | |
will do in delivering on the referendum result, people in Wales | :22:12. | :22:15. | |
voted for leaving the EU remember, is we will actually begin to be able | :22:16. | :22:19. | |
to take control of our own laws so that laws made it Westminster and | :22:20. | :22:23. | |
Cardiff are the ones which actually affect people's lives. We'll be able | :22:24. | :22:29. | |
to take control of our own borders, our own money, whilst we build a | :22:30. | :22:31. | |
deep and special relationship, yes, with the rest of the EU, but also | :22:32. | :22:36. | |
with the wider world. That's where the opportunities lie. Our National | :22:37. | :22:41. | |
Assembly will receive more powers, which will be devolved to it as a | :22:42. | :22:45. | |
result of the Brexit process. I'm confident that will strengthen our | :22:46. | :22:49. | |
devolved institutions as well across the UK. I'm very excited about the | :22:50. | :22:53. | |
opportunities for Wales post Brexit. I believe that Theresa May is the | :22:54. | :22:57. | |
right person to be leading those negotiations so that we get the best | :22:58. | :22:59. | |
possible deal. Thank you. Mark. The Wales in which | :23:00. | :23:12. | |
I live with my family is warm, embracing, tolerant, united, | :23:13. | :23:13. | |
community-based - they're qualities we should be proud of and we should | :23:14. | :23:17. | |
strengthen. I look it a Wales that is strong within the United Kingdom. | :23:18. | :23:21. | |
Its voice is heard around the tables of Whitehall and elsewhere. A whauls | :23:22. | :23:26. | |
that acknowledges -- Whitehall that acknowledges its responsibilities to | :23:27. | :23:30. | |
Wales, whether that be funding, or as we move forward to devolution, | :23:31. | :23:33. | |
making my colleagues here the real decision makers for Wales, not | :23:34. | :23:38. | |
dependent on decisions by UK ministers. A Wales that has a role | :23:39. | :23:42. | |
in the world. Yes, there are opportunities with Brexit. But even | :23:43. | :23:46. | |
at this point, where we are now, let's not turn our back on Europe, | :23:47. | :23:51. | |
that has been good for Wales. We must remember that. As we conclude | :23:52. | :23:58. | |
this last of the leaders' debates, I think, just to say that no one party | :23:59. | :24:04. | |
has a monopoly of love of this country or a desire to defend its | :24:05. | :24:07. | |
interests. That's the responsibility of all of us, regardless of our | :24:08. | :24:10. | |
party. Thank you very much. Thank you for those statements. | :24:11. | :24:13. | |
APPLAUSE We've just got a matter of seconds | :24:14. | :24:18. | |
left. Rachel, you asked the question, as a student, you're | :24:19. | :24:21. | |
looking ahead to your career and life and I'm thinking about what's | :24:22. | :24:27. | |
been said here about Wales, what's your perspective? I resonate most | :24:28. | :24:31. | |
with Leanne. I think Wales has a lot of potential. It will be amazing to | :24:32. | :24:36. | |
see Welsh patriotism go beyond just Welsh rugby matches and for our | :24:37. | :24:39. | |
language and for our country to be taken more seriously. Thank you very | :24:40. | :24:42. | |
much. Carol, you asked the question earlier, what's your perspective as | :24:43. | :24:45. | |
we close this debate, we're looking ahead to the Wales of five, ten | :24:46. | :24:50. | |
years hence. A grow with what three of the panel have said in their | :24:51. | :24:53. | |
final closing, that Wales is a wonderful country. I chose to live | :24:54. | :24:59. | |
here, I sadly wasn't born here. I am very concerned that at least two of | :25:00. | :25:03. | |
our guests this evening seem to have no understanding of how ordinary | :25:04. | :25:06. | |
Welsh people are living. Thank you very much. Very brief. With regards | :25:07. | :25:15. | |
to Mark Williams, you talk about defending Wales and standing up for | :25:16. | :25:22. | |
Wales, well, as the Welsh MP that's performing worst in Westminster, you | :25:23. | :25:26. | |
are hardly the person or the party to really defend Wales. In all | :25:27. | :25:30. | |
fairness, Mark doesn't even have time to come back on this. Are you | :25:31. | :25:35. | |
saying no? I'm saying no. Fine. One very quickly. Thank you very much. | :25:36. | :25:41. | |
For all of you, particularly for the First Minister, who is effectively | :25:42. | :25:44. | |
Prime Minister of Wales, next five, ten years, your stats from your own | :25:45. | :25:50. | |
government says for the 16 to 64-year-olds the percentage of | :25:51. | :25:53. | |
unemployed drawing unemployment benefit, number one in the UK, | :25:54. | :25:57. | |
number one north-east, number two Wales. ? Thank you very much. Lots | :25:58. | :26:02. | |
of very strongly made points. I'm afraid, Sir, and to all of you here, | :26:03. | :26:07. | |
our time sup. I'm really sorry. 90 minutes has flown, thanks to our | :26:08. | :26:12. | |
politicians, thanks to the audience, here at the SSC Swalec stadium. I'm | :26:13. | :26:17. | |
sorry for those I didn't get in. The debate continues with a special | :26:18. | :26:20. | |
programme on BBC Two Wales right now. You can continue to have your | :26:21. | :26:25. | |
say on social media. The hashtag is BBC Wales debate. A full list of | :26:26. | :26:30. | |
candidates by the way, standing in this election is available on the | :26:31. | :26:34. | |
BBC website. So, from Cardiff, thank you all for watching. Just over a | :26:35. | :26:36. | |
week left to make up your mind. Diolch am wylio, nos | :26:37. | :26:43. | |
da, have a good night. | :26:44. | :26:52. |