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This morning, as Mandy has explained, we're going to be talking | :00:18. | :00:23. | |
about air pollution in particular. It eats all too easy to ignore it | :00:24. | :00:27. | |
because you can't see it any more. Back in the last century, people | :00:28. | :00:31. | |
took action about air pollution because they literally couldn't see | :00:32. | :00:34. | |
that hand in front of them. You might have seen pictures on the TV | :00:35. | :00:37. | |
of the peacekeepers, as they were called. You couldn't see your way | :00:38. | :00:41. | |
down the road. Air pollution today is every bit as deadly as it was | :00:42. | :00:47. | |
then but it's every bit as deadly, but people ignore it. Our message to | :00:48. | :00:51. | |
the Government to date is that you cannot ignore our pollution and the | :00:52. | :00:55. | |
real worry is that they have been trying to avoid dealing with air | :00:56. | :01:00. | |
pollution, because for the last seven years, basically, | :01:01. | :01:03. | |
environmental lawyers in the courts have been battling on behalf of the | :01:04. | :01:07. | |
Government to try to avoid the Government having to take action on | :01:08. | :01:13. | |
air pollution. In the courts, the Government have been fighting this | :01:14. | :01:16. | |
really hard but the facts about dirty air are widely known. We need | :01:17. | :01:23. | |
action as soon as possible. Molly talked about the early deaths | :01:24. | :01:28. | |
associated with air pollution in Bristol city, but if you added up | :01:29. | :01:34. | |
across the country, in the UK around 40,000 early deaths are linked to | :01:35. | :01:38. | |
our pollution. 40,000 is a huge number. When you add in the fact | :01:39. | :01:42. | |
that the cost to our national Health Service, the cost to our economy out | :01:43. | :01:48. | |
of all of that, is ?20 billion, this really is an emergency and the idea | :01:49. | :01:52. | |
that we are trying to fight not to take this seriously is concerning. | :01:53. | :01:56. | |
Air pollution is a problem but it affects people differently. You are | :01:57. | :02:00. | |
more likely to suffer if you are very old or if you're elderly. You | :02:01. | :02:03. | |
are more likely to suffer if you're in poverty because you're more | :02:04. | :02:06. | |
likely to be living close to very busy roads. You're more likely to | :02:07. | :02:11. | |
suffer as well if you are not white, for the same reason, that you're | :02:12. | :02:16. | |
more likely to be in exposed areas. We are saying loudly and clearly | :02:17. | :02:18. | |
that this is a national health emergency. The air quality plan | :02:19. | :02:24. | |
which we are expecting to come from the Government today absolutely has | :02:25. | :02:29. | |
to meet some key bottom line is if it is to the aid plan which is | :02:30. | :02:34. | |
worthy of the name and that's why we're launching this now is a | :02:35. | :02:38. | |
challenge to the Government. As I say, first they tried to delay the | :02:39. | :02:43. | |
publication of this air plan, claiming publishing it would | :02:44. | :02:47. | |
unfairly influence local and national elections, but that last | :02:48. | :02:52. | |
ditch attempt at inaction was recently rejected. In a strongly | :02:53. | :02:57. | |
worded judgment, the High Court ruled that ministers had had plenty | :02:58. | :03:02. | |
of time to act, having been given this deadline from the European | :03:03. | :03:05. | |
Union and having known about it for a long time. Less than a week later, | :03:06. | :03:09. | |
and the day before people across the country went to the polls in the | :03:10. | :03:15. | |
local elections, the details of the plan were leaked to the Telegraph | :03:16. | :03:19. | |
newspaper. So much for the election rules. As we wait for the | :03:20. | :03:22. | |
Government's long overdue air pollution policy to be released, the | :03:23. | :03:27. | |
Green Party is today releasing its ten point check list for what a | :03:28. | :03:29. | |
serious air-pollution plan would look like. First and foremost, we | :03:30. | :03:35. | |
are saying that it absolutely must announce a new clean air act, | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
enshrining the right to breathe clean air into UK statute, | :03:40. | :03:42. | |
protecting the health not just people alive today but of the two | :03:43. | :03:46. | |
generations. It has to strengthen and expand the network of clean air | :03:47. | :03:53. | |
zones, including here in Bristol. When you have a clean air zone, that | :03:54. | :03:57. | |
means you take more radical action to prevent the most dirty cars going | :03:58. | :04:02. | |
into that zone. It must introduce nothing short of public transport | :04:03. | :04:06. | |
revolution. We need a huge investment in things like our buses, | :04:07. | :04:11. | |
trains and public transport, because the irony is that while the cost of | :04:12. | :04:17. | |
a car has been going down 20% since 1980, the cost of taking a bus, | :04:18. | :04:23. | |
taking a train, has been going up by more than 60% since that same | :04:24. | :04:28. | |
baseline, so our price signals are all wrong. We need to be investing | :04:29. | :04:32. | |
in public transport, getting people out of their cars. To help fund this | :04:33. | :04:37. | |
kind of comprehensive action that we need, what we're asking from the | :04:38. | :04:39. | |
Government is that the plan that they produce must set out how car | :04:40. | :04:44. | |
companies, he cheated vehicle emissions tests, that was over many | :04:45. | :04:51. | |
years, those car companies have to paper the damage that that will have | :04:52. | :04:55. | |
caused to our health and the environment. If you look at the | :04:56. | :04:58. | |
United States where they have had a similar problem, in the US, they | :04:59. | :05:04. | |
have managed to find those fickle companies $14 billion. That is a | :05:05. | :05:10. | |
huge -- they have managed to find those vehicle companies $14 billion, | :05:11. | :05:16. | |
a huge amount of money, and yet in the UK not a penny has been fined. | :05:17. | :05:21. | |
And yet the Government, supported by opposition, continues to support the | :05:22. | :05:29. | |
dirty vehicles up the past. Clean renewable energy must be supported, | :05:30. | :05:34. | |
as we have it in abundance. Anything short of wide reaching action on the | :05:35. | :05:40. | |
air-pollution emergency is unacceptable. If the Government plan | :05:41. | :05:43. | |
isn't strong enough then it will condemn thousands of children and | :05:44. | :05:47. | |
families to continue to suffer the deadly effects of what is an | :05:48. | :05:52. | |
entirely preventable crisis. We believe we have the right plan, we | :05:53. | :05:57. | |
believe that if we act now we can create a healthier future for you, | :05:58. | :06:00. | |
for your kids, for children right across the country. | :06:01. | :06:32. | |
The Speaker of the House of Commons demands order as things get a little | :06:33. | :06:40. | |
rowdy in the chamber. The right honourable gentleman will be heard | :06:41. | :06:42. | |
and the Prime Minister will be heard. The speaker is the central | :06:43. | :06:49. | |
figure in the Commons. It is he or she who calls MPs to make their | :06:50. | :06:53. | |
speeches, ask their questions, give their statements. Statement, the | :06:54. | :06:59. | |
Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union. It's a pretty old | :07:00. | :07:04. | |
job, dating all the way back | :07:05. | :07:07. |