Browse content similar to 11/11/2015. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Good afternoon and welcome to Politics Scotland. | :00:18. | :00:19. | |
Another rise in unemployment in Scotland, as the number of jobless | :00:20. | :00:24. | |
Summing up has begun in the legal bid to oust the Orkney and | :00:25. | :00:30. | |
And with Westminster in recess, the Prime Minister joins | :00:31. | :00:35. | |
an international summit on the migration crisis. | :00:36. | :00:41. | |
The controversy over welfare reforms continues. | :00:42. | :00:44. | |
The Scottish Secretary, David Mundell, has brushed aside | :00:45. | :00:46. | |
warnings that any welfare benefits topped up in Scotland might be | :00:47. | :00:50. | |
And the latest unemployment figures released today show the number | :00:51. | :00:55. | |
of people out of work in Scotland has gone up, despite falling | :00:56. | :00:58. | |
We'll also head to the chamber where there's a debate | :00:59. | :01:03. | |
on the Succession Bill, which looks to reform inheritance law. | :01:04. | :01:06. | |
Before then, let's talk to my guest for the afternoon, political | :01:07. | :01:09. | |
Let's talk about this bottle and rows over welfare. There is a | :01:10. | :01:27. | |
different dynamic here. What is your take on that? I would like to say | :01:28. | :01:33. | |
the process story of the Scotland Bill has come to an end, the story | :01:34. | :01:37. | |
of how it is going through the various chambers but we have not got | :01:38. | :01:43. | |
there. It has to get through the Lords and then the Scottish | :01:44. | :01:47. | |
Parliament, neither of which is a foregone conclusion, but we are | :01:48. | :01:52. | |
getting towards the end of this process and then we can stop talking | :01:53. | :01:57. | |
about the process of the bill and move on to the different stage, | :01:58. | :02:01. | |
which is how it will come into effect, what the parties will do and | :02:02. | :02:06. | |
how they would use it. And although there has in theory be in power to | :02:07. | :02:13. | |
raise income tax here since 1999, it has never been used by any parties, | :02:14. | :02:18. | |
but this time they will have to make decisions, even if it is to stay the | :02:19. | :02:23. | |
same. It is a 2-part process, yes we have had that power of tax since | :02:24. | :02:30. | |
then and next year we get limited income tax powers but there is | :02:31. | :02:33. | |
general acceptance that the powers that comment next year, not by the | :02:34. | :02:40. | |
Scotland will process, or a blunt tool, so the real income tax powers | :02:41. | :02:45. | |
we will get when this bill comes into force a year later, it means | :02:46. | :02:49. | |
parties will have to go into this election in May with manifestos | :02:50. | :02:53. | |
sitting at what they will do with these tax powers and the next | :02:54. | :02:59. | |
powers, so we should get some proper break down on what the parties will | :03:00. | :03:03. | |
do with the money. Labour are taking a risk saying to better people | :03:04. | :03:10. | |
Scotland, you will not get the tax breaks George Osborne will give you, | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
the SNP have to decide whether to say that. One might say Labour have | :03:16. | :03:20. | |
not much chance of winning the election so could say what they | :03:21. | :03:24. | |
like, but they are giving the impression they will raise taxes. I | :03:25. | :03:29. | |
think Conservatives will say they will lower taxes so the question is | :03:30. | :03:34. | |
what the SNP will do. We will be back with you shortly. | :03:35. | :03:36. | |
To the chamber at Holyrood now, where MSPs are being asked to | :03:37. | :03:38. | |
support the principles of the government's Succession Bill. | :03:39. | :03:40. | |
It aims to update the laws governing wills and inheritance. | :03:41. | :03:43. | |
The convenor of the Delegated Powers and Law Reform Committee, which has | :03:44. | :03:46. | |
been considering the bill, will give his view, but first let's listen in | :03:47. | :03:49. | |
to the Minister for Community Safety and Legal Affairs, Paul Wheelhouse. | :03:50. | :03:56. | |
It will operate with the law as it stands, and continued to be relevant | :03:57. | :04:05. | |
should the law be changed. We also undertake to consider at the | :04:06. | :04:10. | |
relevant time the need to consolidate this bill with any | :04:11. | :04:15. | |
subsequent belt. The committee recommended that the Parliament | :04:16. | :04:21. | |
agrees to the principles of the bill and I move that Parliament agrees to | :04:22. | :04:26. | |
the general principles. Ike now call on Nigel Don to speak on behalf of | :04:27. | :04:31. | |
the delegate powers and law reform committee. I welcome the opportunity | :04:32. | :04:38. | |
to speak on behalf of the committee on the succession belt. This is a | :04:39. | :04:43. | |
Scotland Law Commission Bill, the second such to be considered either | :04:44. | :04:50. | |
committee following the bill in 2013 which provided that law reform bills | :04:51. | :04:57. | |
may be referred to this committee. Before talking about the specifics, | :04:58. | :05:02. | |
I want to reflect on the role of the Scottish Law Commission. It | :05:03. | :05:07. | |
recommends reforms aimed at up eating and improving Scottish law. | :05:08. | :05:13. | |
Until recently the take-up of Scottish Law Commission inspired | :05:14. | :05:16. | |
bills has been low. This process allows those bills to be given | :05:17. | :05:22. | |
recommendations and for reforms to be implement it. We must do what we | :05:23. | :05:27. | |
can to make sure Scots law is up to date and accessible. The standard | :05:28. | :05:33. | |
procedure is committee is reviewing the process and I hope the outcome | :05:34. | :05:37. | |
is one that builds on the process we have made in improving the | :05:38. | :05:42. | |
implementation of Scottish Law Commission reports. Turning to the | :05:43. | :05:48. | |
bill itself, I would like to thank those who gave evidence to the | :05:49. | :05:52. | |
committee. In addition to submissions received, we heard from | :05:53. | :05:57. | |
legal and academic representatives. The bill covers complex matters and | :05:58. | :06:04. | |
the evidence received was greatly appreciated by the committee. The | :06:05. | :06:10. | |
bill covers a desperate selection of measures relating to succession law. | :06:11. | :06:15. | |
It originates from eight 2009 report of the Scottish Law Commission which | :06:16. | :06:20. | |
it self built on the recommendations of laws of 1990 which had not been | :06:21. | :06:26. | |
implemented, and that makes the point. There has been a long-held | :06:27. | :06:32. | |
recognition of the need for reform in this area. This reflected the | :06:33. | :06:40. | |
fact the bill contributes to this process and the committee | :06:41. | :06:45. | |
acknowledges the need for reforming. This bill is, however, as already | :06:46. | :06:52. | |
mentioned, only part of the reform of succession law. The 2009 report | :06:53. | :06:59. | |
contains proposals which would make more wide reaching reforms to the | :07:00. | :07:03. | |
door of succession. The Government is consulting on those proposals. | :07:04. | :07:11. | |
The committee misers the matter requires further consideration and | :07:12. | :07:16. | |
also that those matters may not be appropriate for this bill. It | :07:17. | :07:22. | |
further appreciates the necessity of a further bill on recession. | :07:23. | :07:27. | |
Nevertheless having to bills in succession may present challenges | :07:28. | :07:34. | |
and maybe confusing for users of the legislation, so the committee | :07:35. | :07:37. | |
discussed whether there should be valued in consolidating legislation | :07:38. | :07:42. | |
after the second bill and there was support for that. In considering | :07:43. | :07:48. | |
consolidation, the committee welcomes this commitment as this | :07:49. | :07:53. | |
will improve accessibility of the law for the public, something | :07:54. | :07:56. | |
Parliament should always strive to do. This is a complex area of law | :07:57. | :08:04. | |
but one which impacts on the public. The committee welcomes the | :08:05. | :08:11. | |
Government's recognition on this and updated guidance on what to do after | :08:12. | :08:17. | |
death. It would be helped pull to have guidance on what people need to | :08:18. | :08:22. | |
do before death and encourages the Government to reflect on the | :08:23. | :08:26. | |
benefits of guidance, as we should all be aware of the desirability of | :08:27. | :08:31. | |
a properly unction in Bell. The build covers various measures in | :08:32. | :08:38. | |
relation to succession and I have no intention of covering most of them. | :08:39. | :08:40. | |
Unemployment in Scotland has gone up again. | :08:41. | :08:41. | |
Between July and September, the number of jobless rose | :08:42. | :08:43. | |
In the UK as a whole, the number of people out | :08:44. | :08:48. | |
Our reporter Jackie O'Brien has been to the Cromarty Firth, | :08:49. | :08:52. | |
where rig repair and fabrication jobs have been hit by | :08:53. | :08:54. | |
All will work Robert McNichol is one of thousands laid off over the past | :08:55. | :09:09. | |
few months. At the age of 25 the father of two from Easter Ross is | :09:10. | :09:13. | |
having to improve his welding skills to make himself more employable. | :09:14. | :09:20. | |
When I started off it was quite easy, now it is difficult, I have | :09:21. | :09:26. | |
had to come in and upscale and get SVQs to help me stay in the | :09:27. | :09:31. | |
industry. It is able to step up the ladder but hopefully I can get back | :09:32. | :09:36. | |
into the industry and climb back up the ladder. The jobless total across | :09:37. | :09:42. | |
the UK fell by more than 100 thousand but it is up in Scotland | :09:43. | :09:47. | |
for the second period in a row. The number of rigs in the Cromarty Firth | :09:48. | :09:53. | |
is indicative of the downturn in work and inactivity of sure, and | :09:54. | :09:57. | |
those dependent on maintenance and servicing contracts warned there is | :09:58. | :10:05. | |
no quick fix on the horizon. We have been suffering, but we hope there is | :10:06. | :10:11. | |
light at the end of the tunnel. It will take a long time to reach | :10:12. | :10:16. | |
cover, maybe not next year or the following year, but I have no doubt | :10:17. | :10:22. | |
the figures today are reflected in the industry right now. The Scottish | :10:23. | :10:27. | |
Government points out youth employment is up, an area where it | :10:28. | :10:32. | |
says Scotland continues to outperform the UK. | :10:33. | :10:33. | |
I'm joined now from Holyrood by the SNP's Christina McKelvie. | :10:34. | :10:38. | |
And from the Conservatives, Murdo Fraser. | :10:39. | :10:43. | |
Margot Fraser, I'm sure you can list figures which show Scotland is not | :10:44. | :10:50. | |
doing terribly well at compared to the rest of the UK but is there any | :10:51. | :10:56. | |
reason to worry this is down to more than the obvious fact of what has | :10:57. | :11:00. | |
happened to the oil and gas industry? For years we have listened | :11:01. | :11:07. | |
to people from the SNP government went on unemployment figures in | :11:08. | :11:11. | |
Scotland were at the end the UK, trying to claim credit for that, so | :11:12. | :11:15. | |
now the figures have gone the other way is for several months we need | :11:16. | :11:19. | |
you here from the Government what their explanation is. These figures | :11:20. | :11:24. | |
are not the only economic indicator that have gone poorly relative to | :11:25. | :11:31. | |
the rest of the UK. We have seen GDP growth trailing the UK, against the | :11:32. | :11:38. | |
historic trend. Oil and gas is an important sector for Scotland, we | :11:39. | :11:43. | |
have seen 65,000 job losses and that is important, but low energy costs | :11:44. | :11:49. | |
are a good thing for the economy, for business and industrial users, | :11:50. | :11:54. | |
and for the consumer because they put more money in consumers' | :11:55. | :11:59. | |
pockets, Seward you would expect that decline to be balanced in the | :12:00. | :12:02. | |
rest of the economy, so the fact that is not being shown would cause | :12:03. | :12:08. | |
concerns in relation to why Scotland uniquely in the UK is not doing so | :12:09. | :12:18. | |
well. Kristina McKelvie, there was a period of time when unemployment | :12:19. | :12:22. | |
figures were better in Scotland than they were a downside, every time | :12:23. | :12:25. | |
that happened the Government would claim credit for it, so what is your | :12:26. | :12:32. | |
explanation now? There are challenges in the job market now but | :12:33. | :12:37. | |
we have an increase of 3000 people in work the highest levels of e-mail | :12:38. | :12:42. | |
unemployment, 34,000 additional young people, the highest number in | :12:43. | :12:49. | |
work since 2008, but we're not denying there are challenges. Murdo | :12:50. | :12:54. | |
cannot write off the fact the oil and gas industry does not have a | :12:55. | :12:58. | |
proportional impact on job figures in Scotland, it has had, but he | :12:59. | :13:05. | |
should look closer to home, he is a wind farm denier and some renewable | :13:06. | :13:10. | |
energy companies have lost jobs in the past few weeks so he cannot take | :13:11. | :13:17. | |
all these things in silos, you have to take responsibility for all that | :13:18. | :13:22. | |
but the Chancellor's austerity agenda and not investing in capital | :13:23. | :13:26. | |
projects has had an impact on job figures. Not in the rest of the UK. | :13:27. | :13:34. | |
The UK is growing faster than any other OECD country at the moment, | :13:35. | :13:40. | |
during the whole recession Britain's performance in jobs has | :13:41. | :13:44. | |
been better than most other European countries, so what do you mean when | :13:45. | :13:48. | |
you say it is the fault of George Osborne? Murdo cannot walk away from | :13:49. | :13:55. | |
the fact the impact on Scotland is disproportionate on the oil and gas | :13:56. | :14:00. | |
industry. The attack on renewable energy is causing job losses. We | :14:01. | :14:05. | |
will not walk away either from trying to injure we keep people in | :14:06. | :14:10. | |
work, that is why the Government is investing in capital projects. Drew | :14:11. | :14:16. | |
Smith, are these comparisons not artificial anyway, comparing | :14:17. | :14:22. | |
Scotland with the rest of the UK? If you look at Scotland compared to | :14:23. | :14:26. | |
other areas, it is much of a muchness, unemployment here is a bit | :14:27. | :14:31. | |
wetter than the North of England but in the south of England, employment | :14:32. | :14:43. | |
is a bit better there, and the comparisons are not very meaningful, | :14:44. | :14:47. | |
are they? It is true to say Scotland is a hugely integrated part of the | :14:48. | :14:53. | |
whole UK economy, so trends we see in the rest of the UK are unlikely | :14:54. | :14:58. | |
to be reflected in Scotland but Murdo makes a fair point to say | :14:59. | :15:02. | |
where we have seen upwards trend in Scotland the Government have been | :15:03. | :15:07. | |
quick to claim credit for that, so they are clear that they can make a | :15:08. | :15:13. | |
difference they say so when things go well. That is an ad hominem point | :15:14. | :15:20. | |
by the SNP press office but does not tell us anything meaningful. We need | :15:21. | :15:28. | |
to see strategic long-term look out where you can make a real | :15:29. | :15:33. | |
difference, identify sectors, oil and gas is not the only important | :15:34. | :15:37. | |
one, in the past we have talked up the potential of renewable energies | :15:38. | :15:42. | |
that that has not translated to the level of jobs. One thing we know is | :15:43. | :15:48. | |
that construction jobs have been better here than over the UK as a | :15:49. | :15:54. | |
whole. If there was one area of the economy the Government has influence | :15:55. | :15:58. | |
on it is construction, and it seems to be big infrastructure projects | :15:59. | :16:04. | |
that have boosted construction jobs here and are mitigating the effects. | :16:05. | :16:09. | |
Where there is good news in the construction industry, no one will | :16:10. | :16:15. | |
deny that, capital investment is hugely important for the economy but | :16:16. | :16:19. | |
one thing we have seen in the figures is what is happening with | :16:20. | :16:24. | |
women's employment and there are actions the Government can take | :16:25. | :16:28. | |
their in terms of support for childcare, training, the impact of | :16:29. | :16:35. | |
job losses in the public sector, these are important to different | :16:36. | :16:42. | |
sections of the Labour market. Murdo Fraser, when you look at Scotland | :16:43. | :16:46. | |
compared to other areas of the UK, it is just about average by every | :16:47. | :16:53. | |
measure you care to look at. The UK as a whole is doing better, I accept | :16:54. | :16:59. | |
that if you break down parts of the UK we are doing better than some and | :17:00. | :17:04. | |
worse than others, but going against the trend of the last six or seven | :17:05. | :17:09. | |
years, unemployment in Scotland has been low work than the UK but in the | :17:10. | :17:14. | |
past six months we have seen a reversal, so Scotland is falling | :17:15. | :17:18. | |
past six months we have seen a behind on unemployment and GDP | :17:19. | :17:19. | |
growth behind on unemployment and GDP | :17:20. | :17:23. | |
actions of the Scottish Government are important here. I don't think | :17:24. | :17:29. | |
talk of a second independence referendum helps confidence and we | :17:30. | :17:34. | |
have had a lot of that, as we see more tax powers devolved to the | :17:35. | :17:38. | |
Scottish Parliament, how we use those powers will be very important | :17:39. | :17:41. | |
in terms of encouraging a business friendly environment. I want to ask | :17:42. | :17:49. | |
you about tax credits. Ruth Davidson said she was against what George | :17:50. | :17:53. | |
Osborne was planning to do. Did you agree? Ruth was saying it was not | :17:54. | :18:00. | |
the principal of changes to tax credits she was concerned about but | :18:01. | :18:05. | |
that timescale whereby the increases in income we delivered would not be | :18:06. | :18:11. | |
matched by reductions in tax credit because these came in from April. I | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
am with Ruth Davidson on that, it is a fair point. Should George Osborne | :18:17. | :18:22. | |
mitigate the effects of tax credit cuts in full in his Autumn | :18:23. | :18:29. | |
Statement? We are looking for to seeing what measures can be brought | :18:30. | :18:34. | |
for just. That is not the same as saying he should mitigate these | :18:35. | :18:40. | |
measures in full. We have to bear in mind affordability, we are still | :18:41. | :18:46. | |
dealing with a pickled financial situation and if the Government | :18:47. | :18:51. | |
feels the UK is not going far enough, in terms of the Scotland | :18:52. | :18:56. | |
will which has just completed its passage in the House of Commons, | :18:57. | :19:00. | |
they will get the ability to top up tax credits if they feel the | :19:01. | :19:09. | |
Government has not gone far enough. Christina McKelvie, did you feel | :19:10. | :19:13. | |
John Swinney should mitigate the effects? He should do what he can to | :19:14. | :19:21. | |
make sure people are not hammered I'd be affected on them. That is | :19:22. | :19:27. | |
different from saying he should mitigate the effects in full. We are | :19:28. | :19:39. | |
not clear whether mitigating any affect of the tax credit cuts will | :19:40. | :19:41. | |
be possible. We took evidence in the welfare reform committee yesterday | :19:42. | :19:45. | |
that suggested any top up we gave could be clawed back. Drew Smith, | :19:46. | :19:51. | |
you presumably want them mitigate it in full but as you have not | :19:52. | :19:56. | |
identified any money to be paid for it can you tell us how you will pay | :19:57. | :20:02. | |
four? We want to see them mitigate it and Alex Neil was clear on behalf | :20:03. | :20:09. | |
of the Government that that would be possible with changes the Scotland | :20:10. | :20:14. | |
Bill will bring in, so politicians there will be able to choose to | :20:15. | :20:18. | |
mitigate those cuts to tax credits and make sure families are not | :20:19. | :20:23. | |
hammered. Some of that will inform -- will involve choices, for example | :20:24. | :20:31. | |
around the SNP DCs and. You have not found money to pay for it. We would | :20:32. | :20:40. | |
not go ahead with that huge tax cut. That doesn't give you any money | :20:41. | :20:47. | |
either. These things would give money if the tax changes went ahead, | :20:48. | :20:51. | |
you would see politicians like ourselves a less in tax as a result | :20:52. | :20:56. | |
of that and we would rather see that money spent on the offending people | :20:57. | :21:02. | |
in the face of these cuts to tax credits. We will have to leave it | :21:03. | :21:05. | |
there. Back now to the chamber, | :21:06. | :21:06. | |
where MSPs are considering the government's new Succession | :21:07. | :21:08. | |
Bill, which aims to update the laws The Conservatives' John | :21:09. | :21:11. | |
Scott is responding now. New pieces of legislation at a later | :21:12. | :21:23. | |
stage, which is welcome. This is a sensible piece of legislation, | :21:24. | :21:27. | |
although limited in scope inspirations will have a significant | :21:28. | :21:32. | |
impact on people's affected by this area of law and its focus should not | :21:33. | :21:39. | |
limit its importance. Scottish Conservatives will therefore support | :21:40. | :21:44. | |
the bill at stage one. I now turn to the short open debate. I call | :21:45. | :21:50. | |
Stewart Stevenson, to be followed by Richard Baker. An interesting bill, | :21:51. | :21:57. | |
which we have been dealing with and I want to address the director of | :21:58. | :22:04. | |
provisions at sector three and four. In particular taking note of what | :22:05. | :22:10. | |
the minister said as reported in section 73 of the report, that we | :22:11. | :22:18. | |
are only looking at what the testator has wanted and has clearly | :22:19. | :22:25. | |
expressed when it is not reflected in the bill as grounds for | :22:26. | :22:29. | |
ratification. We will continue to reflect on whether software could be | :22:30. | :22:37. | |
considered as a third party, contributing to misrepresentation in | :22:38. | :22:42. | |
the resulting bill of the intentions of the testator. There is a point in | :22:43. | :22:48. | |
their that we have to consider, which is different from using | :22:49. | :22:53. | |
electronic means to take a template and fill in the blanks with one's | :22:54. | :22:59. | |
intentions because there one is keen from the intention of the testator | :23:00. | :23:03. | |
through the keyboard into the document without any intermediate | :23:04. | :23:09. | |
computer for a programmer for programme operation, but thinking | :23:10. | :23:14. | |
about it further, there is a third party when there is a computer | :23:15. | :23:19. | |
programme involved. There is the programmer who produced it, and like | :23:20. | :23:26. | |
all programmes it is impossible to guarantee a programme, however | :23:27. | :23:29. | |
simple it may be, to be free from potential air, and it may well be | :23:30. | :23:35. | |
that even though the testator keyed, let's say, I wish to leave all my | :23:36. | :23:41. | |
assets to my spouse, that is all they say, it is still possible for a | :23:42. | :23:48. | |
computer programme to scramble that and misspell spouse, for the sake of | :23:49. | :23:50. | |
argument. Now, the House of Commons is | :23:51. | :23:51. | |
in recess just now, but our Westminster Correspondent David | :23:52. | :23:54. | |
Porter remains doggedly on duty. Although not indoors, David, they | :23:55. | :24:06. | |
have thrown you out again. They gave us one week when they made us think | :24:07. | :24:09. | |
we would have a nice dry time and next week they throw us out to the | :24:10. | :24:15. | |
elements, the elements are quite kind and let's hope that continues. | :24:16. | :24:21. | |
David Cameron is at a European summit, a serious issue but is there | :24:22. | :24:27. | |
a political dimension to this? Yes, from his point of view and the other | :24:28. | :24:33. | |
59 leaders on the EU and the African states. This is a meeting in Malta | :24:34. | :24:38. | |
to look at the ongoing migration crisis, something like 800 thousand | :24:39. | :24:44. | |
people who have moved from Africa I see to the Mediterranean and Europe | :24:45. | :24:50. | |
since January this year, and it is a good indication of the way this | :24:51. | :24:56. | |
story is moving and changing, when the meeting was first mooted in | :24:57. | :25:02. | |
April, the problem was with migrants coming over from countries like | :25:03. | :25:06. | |
Somalia and Eritrea, but since then the focus has been on the increasing | :25:07. | :25:11. | |
number of people from Iraq and Syria and that type of area, and what both | :25:12. | :25:17. | |
the African nations and European Union will be trying to do is find | :25:18. | :25:23. | |
some way of trying to keep evil in their home countries if they can and | :25:24. | :25:29. | |
then if they do come to Europe, trying to persuade them to go back | :25:30. | :25:33. | |
to the areas where they can feel safe. The EU says it is willing to | :25:34. | :25:41. | |
give something like ?1.3 billion, also expecting members of the EU to | :25:42. | :25:46. | |
give funds to try to take people back to the areas where they can | :25:47. | :25:50. | |
feel safe on the African continent, but it is a good example of when | :25:51. | :25:55. | |
this meeting was set up they were dealing with one problem but that | :25:56. | :26:02. | |
has now expanded and I think no one would in anyway want to minimise | :26:03. | :26:06. | |
this year misery that people have suffered because of what is going on | :26:07. | :26:11. | |
in Syria and Iraq. They are trying to find a way through this problem | :26:12. | :26:16. | |
but that will not be easy by any stretch of the imagination. David | :26:17. | :26:24. | |
Cameron has laid out his demands, I am interested in your sense of how | :26:25. | :26:30. | |
that is going down there. Yesterday he came out with 14 issues, the big | :26:31. | :26:37. | |
one for him was paying benefits for migrants who come from within the EU | :26:38. | :26:43. | |
and how he wanted that restricted, although he said there may be room | :26:44. | :26:47. | |
for compromise. What was noticeable was that when a statement was made | :26:48. | :26:52. | |
in the House of Commons, by his Europe Minister, David Livingstone, | :26:53. | :27:00. | |
who is in Edinburgh today, quite how many Conservative back benches were | :27:01. | :27:05. | |
not impressed with what was put forth. One of them said, is that | :27:06. | :27:12. | |
it? Another called it a pig in a poke. The your scab 61 Tim to be far | :27:13. | :27:17. | |
more ambitious in his negotiations with the EU. They want him to | :27:18. | :27:24. | |
pitchfork are more and David Lidington got quite a rough ride in | :27:25. | :27:28. | |
the Commons. It even Cameron looks at newspapers this morning he will | :27:29. | :27:33. | |
not find them supporting him at all in that. What he now has to do is | :27:34. | :27:39. | |
make sure in these negotiations begin in earnest with other members | :27:40. | :27:45. | |
of the EU, and the wider European Council next month, that he kept | :27:46. | :27:50. | |
something he can bring back and sell to the House of Commons, that he can | :27:51. | :27:55. | |
either say yes, this is a good deal and I would like us to stay in the | :27:56. | :28:02. | |
EU, for if that doesn't go, if they can say to his backbenchers, it is | :28:03. | :28:06. | |
Pelosi deal, we ought to recommend coming out of the EU, it is that | :28:07. | :28:12. | |
they in political terms. David Cameron knows this Parliament and in | :28:13. | :28:18. | |
his second term as Prime Minister will be Carter right by the deal he | :28:19. | :28:25. | |
gets on Europe. David, we look forward to speaking to you next | :28:26. | :28:26. | |
week. We were talking about the problems | :28:27. | :28:35. | |
with tax decisions but that talk with MSPs might illustrate the | :28:36. | :28:40. | |
problem, we did not get clear answers about whether the tax cuts | :28:41. | :28:49. | |
should be mitigated in full. The SNP want to have them mitigate it in | :28:50. | :28:55. | |
full, Labour can say they want it but they can't because they have no | :28:56. | :28:56. | |
chance of being elected, to be fair but they can't because they have no | :28:57. | :29:02. | |
to John Swinney he has every right to say he cannot give an answer | :29:03. | :29:06. | |
until he knows what the Chancellor will | :29:07. | :29:09. | |
until he knows what the Chancellor his decision John Swinney sensei he | :29:10. | :29:13. | |
until he knows what the Chancellor now knows how much money he has and | :29:14. | :29:19. | |
what to do with it, so he can do that but he is also looking for | :29:20. | :29:22. | |
excuses to dodge this for another few weeks. Because there was still | :29:23. | :29:29. | |
the argument, I thought it had been accepted they could do this if they | :29:30. | :29:34. | |
wanted. It has been accepted they could do this. But Christina | :29:35. | :29:42. | |
McKelvie seem to say it could be clawed back in some way. The | :29:43. | :29:48. | |
consensus is the Scottish Government can mitigate the effect that it | :29:49. | :29:58. | |
would be difficult and all those discussions have to go on | :29:59. | :30:00. | |
behind-the-scenes but there is acceptance that there will be an | :30:01. | :30:04. | |
ability for them to mitigate it. Europe, David Cameron has laid out | :30:05. | :30:08. | |
his demands, a Sunday Times poll came out with what the | :30:09. | :30:16. | |
recommendations might be. There is confusion about whether there is a | :30:17. | :30:21. | |
split in attitudes between Scotland and the UK when it comes to the UK, | :30:22. | :30:26. | |
and according to this poll Scotland were 65% in favour of staying, | :30:27. | :30:35. | |
whereas Europe were 52% in favour of staying, so there is a big gap they | :30:36. | :30:39. | |
have Nicola Sturgeon has highlighted on many occasions saying Scotland | :30:40. | :30:47. | |
was friendly per as Europe was Eurosceptic, which in the view of | :30:48. | :30:51. | |
Nicola Sturgeon would trigger another referendum. Even if the | :30:52. | :30:57. | |
polls have not changed, which was the latest criterion. The European | :30:58. | :31:04. | |
dimension is important if there is a clear split in opinion between | :31:05. | :31:09. | |
Scotland and England. As we always hey, it is just one poll. | :31:10. | :31:12. | |
Summing up has begun in the legal bid | :31:13. | :31:14. | |
to oust the Orkney and Shetland MP Alistair Carmichael. | :31:15. | :31:16. | |
Four of his constituents claim he broke election law | :31:17. | :31:19. | |
because he lied about his involvement in a leaked memo | :31:20. | :31:21. | |
during the general election campaign. | :31:22. | :31:22. | |
Our Scotland Correspondent, Kevin Keane, | :31:23. | :31:23. | |
has been following developments and joins me now from the newsroom. | :31:24. | :31:32. | |
Today, as you said, has been a chance for the lawyers for the two | :31:33. | :31:40. | |
sides to state their case and talk about the legal aspect of this and | :31:41. | :31:46. | |
the law, and to some B for them. The big box office days were yesterday | :31:47. | :31:49. | |
and the day before. Those were the days when Alistair Carmichael | :31:50. | :31:54. | |
himself gave evidence. That did not happen with cameras present which is | :31:55. | :31:59. | |
what has happened before and after, but this is not expected to give | :32:00. | :32:05. | |
evidence on camera. We heard him say he regretted enormously being | :32:06. | :32:07. | |
involved in the leaking of this memo. He was adamant yesterday that | :32:08. | :32:13. | |
he still believes that the suggestion in the memo that Nicola | :32:14. | :32:19. | |
Sturgeon wanted David Cameron to be returned as Prime Minister in the | :32:20. | :32:22. | |
general election is still what he believes that she thinks. He | :32:23. | :32:28. | |
believes that the First Minister and Nationalists still, insight, believe | :32:29. | :32:32. | |
that that is good for the cause of nationalism. It set out by saying | :32:33. | :32:39. | |
that they can set Scotland apart from Westminster, and that widens | :32:40. | :32:43. | |
the gap and allows them to kind of flourish. We heard more details over | :32:44. | :32:48. | |
the course of the last two days in terms of his actions after the | :32:49. | :32:52. | |
leaking of that memo, the fact that he lied to Channel 4 News and to the | :32:53. | :32:56. | |
Daily Record about his involvement. He has admitted that he lied. We | :32:57. | :33:01. | |
also heard that he was less than truthful to the Cabinet Office | :33:02. | :33:07. | |
inquiry. He was given a questionnaire along with 20 other | :33:08. | :33:09. | |
people to fill in, he didn't answer all the questions and he was quite | :33:10. | :33:15. | |
evasive buy it. Lots of the Dell coming out. -- lots of detail. | :33:16. | :33:24. | |
Briefly, tell what happens next. The judges will sum up and provide a | :33:25. | :33:29. | |
determination, as to whether or not he breached the terms of their | :33:30. | :33:33. | |
Representation of the People Act. If he did then he will at that point | :33:34. | :33:38. | |
loses seat. It is a formality to go through where it has to be passed on | :33:39. | :33:43. | |
to the House of Commons, but essentially if it is determined that | :33:44. | :33:47. | |
he broke that Act, the terms of it, then he will lose his seat. | :33:48. | :33:50. | |
SNP, Labour and Liberal Democrat MSPs condemned the UK Government's | :33:51. | :33:53. | |
Trade Union Bill in a vote at Holyrood yesterday, saying it | :33:54. | :33:55. | |
restricts workers' rights to bargain collectively and take strike action. | :33:56. | :33:58. | |
The Conservatives argue it's necessary to ensure | :33:59. | :34:00. | |
strikes only take place when there's a substantial | :34:01. | :34:02. | |
The Scottish Government and Scottish Labour are now seeking | :34:03. | :34:07. | |
a vote to exclude Scotland from the Bill entirely | :34:08. | :34:09. | |
and have taken legal advice on the issue. | :34:10. | :34:12. | |
The Fair Work Secretary, Roseanna Cunningham, | :34:13. | :34:14. | |
argued the Scottish Parliament needs a veto. | :34:15. | :34:19. | |
Presiding Officer, I am disappointed if not surprised to note that at no | :34:20. | :34:26. | |
point ahead of publishing the bill did the UK Government seek our views | :34:27. | :34:31. | |
on how these measures will apply to Scotland. This legislation, unless | :34:32. | :34:35. | |
amended, will undoubtedly have an impact on how many of our public | :34:36. | :34:39. | |
sector bodies operate in areas of devolved responsibility. The UK | :34:40. | :34:44. | |
Government have made no attempt to understand the Scottish position, | :34:45. | :34:47. | |
and no attempt to address the concerns we have raised. That stance | :34:48. | :34:51. | |
was very evident on Tuesday 13th October when I together with Graham | :34:52. | :34:56. | |
Smith from the S TUC gave evidence to the House of Commons standing | :34:57. | :35:00. | |
committee on the bill, an interesting experience with a | :35:01. | :35:04. | |
different speech, it has to be said. Tory members on a committee made it | :35:05. | :35:07. | |
crystal clear that they have not the slightest interest on the potential | :35:08. | :35:11. | |
impact of this bill. They intend to legislate regardless of any | :35:12. | :35:15. | |
consequences. This is just not acceptable. It does not reflect a | :35:16. | :35:20. | |
mature devolution settlement and it is one of the reasons why I have | :35:21. | :35:24. | |
asked that Scotland be excluded from the legislation altogether. At the | :35:25. | :35:29. | |
very least, given the significant impact it will have, I believe the | :35:30. | :35:32. | |
UK Government had to seek the approval of this Parliament before | :35:33. | :35:36. | |
enforcing this legislation in Scotland. If the Act goes as it is | :35:37. | :35:42. | |
just now then it will destabilise the balance of the employer-employee | :35:43. | :35:47. | |
relationship, making it more difficult for employees to have | :35:48. | :35:49. | |
their voice heard, it will encourage conflict with unions and make | :35:50. | :35:53. | |
employees feel further removed from their working environment. Trade | :35:54. | :35:59. | |
unionism is a part of me and who I am. That is true for pretty well all | :36:00. | :36:04. | |
of my colleagues on these ventures and some on the other ventures, too. | :36:05. | :36:10. | |
It is true of the mining communities I serve, and the party I represent, | :36:11. | :36:15. | |
founded by a trade unionist, Keir Hardie, so that the values and | :36:16. | :36:19. | |
purposes of trade unionism would find political expression in | :36:20. | :36:23. | |
Parliament. The inference that the trade union movement is somehow one | :36:24. | :36:26. | |
of mindless militancy is just absurd. Industrial action already | :36:27. | :36:31. | |
requires the support of members in the ballots and the attempt on the | :36:32. | :36:36. | |
bill to impose thresholds on those ballots, which no one elected | :36:37. | :36:40. | |
politician would countenance when it came to their own election... These | :36:41. | :36:50. | |
are an anti-democratic outrage. Moving a ban on agency workers | :36:51. | :36:56. | |
replacing strikers is an attempt to take industrial relations not back | :36:57. | :37:01. | |
the last century but the one before. Restrictions on facility time | :37:02. | :37:04. | |
compromising the right of representatives to have time off for | :37:05. | :37:07. | |
trade union work, that is a naked attempt to undermine the day-to-day | :37:08. | :37:10. | |
work of union Retford resenting their members. Let me deal briefly | :37:11. | :37:16. | |
with these elements of the Trade Union Bill to put them on the | :37:17. | :37:19. | |
record. The Conservative manifesto commitment was that strike should | :37:20. | :37:22. | |
only be the result of a clear, positive position based on a ballot | :37:23. | :37:25. | |
in which half of the workforce had voted. The turnout threshold is an | :37:26. | :37:31. | |
important and fair step to rebalance the interest of employers, | :37:32. | :37:34. | |
employees, the public and the rights of trade unions. In relation to | :37:35. | :37:39. | |
essential public services such as health, education, fire and | :37:40. | :37:42. | |
Transport, industrial action in these services would require the | :37:43. | :37:46. | |
support of at least 40% of all those entitled to take part in strike | :37:47. | :37:49. | |
ballots as well as a majority of those actually turning out to vote. | :37:50. | :37:54. | |
There are numerous examples we have had in the past of strikes in | :37:55. | :37:58. | |
essential services that have gone ahead on a pro-level of support from | :37:59. | :38:03. | |
members. Unison ballot members on NHS England including nurses, | :38:04. | :38:07. | |
paramedics and cooks on September 2014 for strike action. Just sitting | :38:08. | :38:12. | |
% of those voted and 11% of all union members voted in favour. The | :38:13. | :38:18. | |
Trade Union Bill is not the operation of effective and | :38:19. | :38:23. | |
democratic trade unions, but a means to neuter them from properly | :38:24. | :38:28. | |
representing their members. This bill is purely party political. It | :38:29. | :38:33. | |
does not help address industrial disputes and simply seeks to | :38:34. | :38:36. | |
undermine the Labour Party. We believe that responsible trade | :38:37. | :38:42. | |
unions are vital in standing up for the rights of workers, improving | :38:43. | :38:46. | |
productivity and protecting against workplace abuse and bullying. | :38:47. | :38:49. | |
Our Political Editor Brian Taylor is at Holyrood. | :38:50. | :38:53. | |
I am intrigued by this idea that some of the parties are consulting | :38:54. | :39:01. | |
their lawyers about this. I'm sure that we're all delighted because we | :39:02. | :39:05. | |
see lawyers making more money, but what is it that they are proposing | :39:06. | :39:12. | |
to do? If this was simply a debate, and you heard the Passion of the | :39:13. | :39:15. | |
specials there, you heard the impassioned arguments on the various | :39:16. | :39:19. | |
sides, if that was all that was taking place then it would just be a | :39:20. | :39:23. | |
contribution to the wider discussion about trade union power with the | :39:24. | :39:27. | |
decision being taken about Westminster, but two things are | :39:28. | :39:30. | |
being suggested. Roseanna Cunningham, the Minister, requested | :39:31. | :39:36. | |
and pleaded that Scotland be excluded from the bill altogether, | :39:37. | :39:40. | |
from the provisions of the bill. That has not been accepted. Her | :39:41. | :39:43. | |
fallback position is to say that there should be a consent motion, a | :39:44. | :39:54. | |
Sewell motion on whether the Scotland part of the bill should go | :39:55. | :39:59. | |
ahead. It is felt that devolved powers are being entrenched upon and | :40:00. | :40:03. | |
Scotland is entitled to have a say. I am certain the UK Government will | :40:04. | :40:08. | |
object to that argument and say that this is a reserved matter and they | :40:09. | :40:11. | |
are entitled to legislate on this for the whole of the UK. In which | :40:12. | :40:17. | |
case it may end up being a constitutional legal battle and that | :40:18. | :40:20. | |
ends up going to the Supreme Court, hence the early consultation of | :40:21. | :40:25. | |
lawyers. The court battle, it would be just the Scottish Government but | :40:26. | :40:30. | |
Scottish Labour and the Scottish Lib Dems saying that the Scottish | :40:31. | :40:33. | |
Parliament has a legal right to be consulted on this and has not been, | :40:34. | :40:39. | |
and therefore, they asked the court to ensure that the British | :40:40. | :40:43. | |
Government consults about it. If it goes to the Supreme Court to fulfil | :40:44. | :40:47. | |
the function that used to be done by the committee of the Privy Council | :40:48. | :40:52. | |
ruling on devolution matters, on the ambit of power, the argument will | :40:53. | :40:57. | |
not be whether or not the bill is a good thing or not, it will be where | :40:58. | :41:01. | |
the power lies. Does the power lies solely with Westminster on this, as | :41:02. | :41:07. | |
the UK Government will undoubtedly argue, or is it shared, as Roseanna | :41:08. | :41:11. | |
Cunningham argued, saying that it infringed upon the Scottish | :41:12. | :41:17. | |
Government's relationship with its employees? That is what they will be | :41:18. | :41:22. | |
asked to rule upon, if it is hybrid across the two parliaments there | :41:23. | :41:25. | |
could be a case for a consent motion which would undoubtedly be thwarted | :41:26. | :41:33. | |
given the political mood here at Hollywood but the UK Government will | :41:34. | :41:36. | |
say that they are vital to govern on this for the whole of the UK. Tax | :41:37. | :41:40. | |
credits, do we have an political Armistice on this until George | :41:41. | :41:47. | |
Osborne makes his Autumn Statement? John Swinney wants to match the sum | :41:48. | :41:52. | |
extent the Labour front tax credits although he argues that it is | :41:53. | :41:56. | |
impractical and unworkable on its present form. At the same time, that | :41:57. | :42:00. | |
is a forward offer, he has to consider operating within a fixed | :42:01. | :42:04. | |
budget and more generally he does not want to abandon any notion of | :42:05. | :42:08. | |
fiscal prudence, with an eye on Middle Scotland. | :42:09. | :42:12. | |
Police Scotland have been told to postpone further moves towards | :42:13. | :42:14. | |
a national call-handling system, because of weaknesses in the way | :42:15. | :42:16. | |
An Inspector of Constabulary review was ordered | :42:17. | :42:20. | |
after police took three days to respond to a report of a crash | :42:21. | :42:23. | |
The main opposition at Holyrood, described the report | :42:24. | :42:26. | |
The Justice Secretary, Michael Matheson, said he'd arranged | :42:27. | :42:31. | |
for inspectors to make unannounced visits to call-handling centres, | :42:32. | :42:34. | |
with immediate effect, in a bid to deliver some | :42:35. | :42:36. | |
The report contains 30 recommendations. Police Scotland | :42:37. | :42:47. | |
have a steward me that they will implement them all. The report | :42:48. | :42:52. | |
confirms that significant progress has already been made. It gives a | :42:53. | :42:59. | |
clear direction to Police Scotland were further improvements are | :43:00. | :43:03. | |
needed. It includes in governance and programme management, staff | :43:04. | :43:09. | |
communication and training, technology and equality assurance. | :43:10. | :43:15. | |
The report contains a series of criticisms programme management and | :43:16. | :43:18. | |
governance in place around the restructuring programme. While | :43:19. | :43:23. | |
performance has now stabilised, it is essential that these issues are | :43:24. | :43:26. | |
addressed before the remaining phases of the change programme are | :43:27. | :43:30. | |
progressed. I have discussed this with Andrew Flannigan, Chair of the | :43:31. | :43:36. | |
SPA and Police Scotland. They have confirmed independent experts will | :43:37. | :43:39. | |
be brought in to provide strong assurance therefore any decision is | :43:40. | :43:46. | |
taken regarding the implementation of proposed changes to Aberdeen, | :43:47. | :43:52. | |
Dundee and Inverness centres. The SPA have continued to monitor, since | :43:53. | :43:58. | |
April, to monitor performance on a weekly basis. Any debt in | :43:59. | :44:01. | |
performance such as was experienced in Bilston Glen Elliott this year | :44:02. | :44:04. | |
will become quickly apparent and will trigger rapid intervention. -- | :44:05. | :44:13. | |
earlier this year. Reports around quality of customer service, call | :44:14. | :44:17. | |
handling and grading, I want to make sure that standards are maintained | :44:18. | :44:22. | |
in these areas and improvements being implemented by police Scotland | :44:23. | :44:26. | |
deliver that required improvements. I therefore asked HMICS to make | :44:27. | :44:35. | |
unannounced visits to call centres across the country. This will begin | :44:36. | :44:38. | |
with immediate effect and will be ongoing until the restructuring is | :44:39. | :44:45. | |
complete. This government will continue to work tirelessly to | :44:46. | :44:50. | |
strengthen policing in Scotland even further. The language of | :44:51. | :44:59. | |
management-speak and acronyms, the HMIC report is damning. Two years | :45:00. | :45:04. | |
since Police Scotland was formed we still see systemic failures in | :45:05. | :45:11. | |
important aspects of policing. The report boasts savings of 1.8 billion | :45:12. | :45:16. | |
on policing whilst forcing it to spend an additional 1.4 million on | :45:17. | :45:19. | |
overtime. This is a massive failure in strategic management. The report | :45:20. | :45:26. | |
uses the word assurance on 304 occasions but we have had so many | :45:27. | :45:30. | |
assurances on policing that have come to nothing. The litany of | :45:31. | :45:35. | |
failures listed are extraordinary. IP systems offering only basic | :45:36. | :45:37. | |
functionality with questionable stability. A lack of resources for | :45:38. | :45:42. | |
front-line staff. Weak local management. Inadequate oversight of | :45:43. | :45:48. | |
call centre rationalisation. A narrower approach to the scrutiny of | :45:49. | :45:53. | |
major projects by SPA and Police Scotland. No framework to measure | :45:54. | :45:58. | |
stated benefits. Key staff on that project board lacking experience and | :45:59. | :46:03. | |
training. A lack of staff. And those who are their reporting low morale. | :46:04. | :46:08. | |
31% of officers and civilian staff responded to the HMIC survey and | :46:09. | :46:13. | |
spoke negatively about the 101 service. And we need so many | :46:14. | :46:20. | |
improvements. Giving we have heard all of these assurances uttered by | :46:21. | :46:25. | |
the Cabinet Secretary, before, and restated today, what possible | :46:26. | :46:28. | |
confidence can the general public have that the call handling in | :46:29. | :46:33. | |
Scotland is fit for purpose to ensure that history is not | :46:34. | :46:37. | |
repeated? We now need to make sure that in areas where am we have | :46:38. | :46:40. | |
identified deficiencies in the management of this change, that | :46:41. | :46:45. | |
these are then taken forward. Bringing into question the quality | :46:46. | :46:48. | |
of inspection undertaken by the Inspectorate, I don't think does | :46:49. | :46:50. | |
anybody a service in here. Time for some final thoughts from | :46:51. | :46:53. | |
Hamish MacDonnell. This police business. A few | :46:54. | :47:01. | |
unannounced visits to call centres. It will not make the controversy go | :47:02. | :47:07. | |
away. It was hard to avoid the impression of stable doors being | :47:08. | :47:12. | |
bolted when the horse has disappeared over the horizon. These | :47:13. | :47:15. | |
are problems that have been going on for some time. Unannounced visits, | :47:16. | :47:22. | |
they will not make the controversy over Police Scotland go away. At the | :47:23. | :47:25. | |
root of the problem for the call handling system is the same as the | :47:26. | :47:29. | |
root of all this problems with Police Scotland, it comes down to | :47:30. | :47:34. | |
the creation of Police Scotland and the breaking up of the eight | :47:35. | :47:36. | |
regional forces that had been there for some time. With call handling, | :47:37. | :47:43. | |
there were 11 call centres moving to three. It is that change which has | :47:44. | :47:50. | |
caused problems. Any time that governments and IT systems come into | :47:51. | :47:53. | |
connection, remember the NHS system in England, it just seems like a | :47:54. | :47:57. | |
recipe for disaster. You have restructuring, IT systems and | :47:58. | :48:02. | |
cost-cutting, it was a recipe for disaster from the word go. This | :48:03. | :48:08. | |
argument over trade unions. It is interesting this idea that there | :48:09. | :48:12. | |
might be a legal challenge with Labour on the same side as the SNP | :48:13. | :48:16. | |
and Lib Dems. Politically, it is a smart move. I'm surprised that we | :48:17. | :48:22. | |
have not had this before. When you start to break up that Westminster | :48:23. | :48:25. | |
power, there has not been a real controversy over were that power | :48:26. | :48:29. | |
lies, and now we have got the first one. It is smart, because of this | :48:30. | :48:33. | |
goes against the Scottish Government and goes all the way to the Supreme | :48:34. | :48:35. | |
Court and judges rule that and goes all the way to the Supreme | :48:36. | :48:39. | |
Westminster has the power, the Scottish Government can turn round | :48:40. | :48:42. | |
and say, they are just riding roughshod over our rights. The | :48:43. | :48:46. | |
powers of the division did not go far enough, regardless of anything | :48:47. | :48:50. | |
that is coming in. That may be the long-term aim. Are they asking for | :48:51. | :48:58. | |
the right to be consulted? I know they would like Scotland to be | :48:59. | :49:01. | |
excluded completely but are they asking for the right to be able to | :49:02. | :49:06. | |
do anything differently? They asking for the right to be consulted and to | :49:07. | :49:10. | |
have a legislative consent motion that would allow them to see, this | :49:11. | :49:17. | |
does not apply in Scotland. They want Scotland to be taken away from | :49:18. | :49:22. | |
the powers of the bill, so you have what is effectively a Brit reserved | :49:23. | :49:26. | |
matter, something the Westminster government thinks should apply to | :49:27. | :49:29. | |
the whole of the UK, and the Scottish Government wants to get | :49:30. | :49:30. | |
itself out of it. We'll be back next Wednesday | :49:31. | :49:32. | |
at 3 o'clock. | :49:33. | :49:36. |