18/11/2015 Politics Scotland


18/11/2015

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LineFromTo

Good afternoon and welcome to Politics Scotland.

:00:20.:00:20.

Is Labour facing a revolt over Trident in the Commons next week?

:00:21.:00:27.

And at Holyrood, MSPs are debating whether housing can promote

:00:28.:00:30.

The SNP is planning to table a Commons motion on Trident

:00:31.:00:38.

for debate next Tuesday, which is likely to call for the scrapping

:00:39.:00:41.

It's understood Labour MPs are being instructed to abstain

:00:42.:00:48.

but some are set to defy Mr Corbyn and vote against the SNP.

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Our Westminster correspondent David Porter joins us now

:00:52.:00:53.

David, whatever the SNP up to? There is a lot of politics taking place

:00:54.:01:07.

here. It is an article phase with the SNP that they want to see the

:01:08.:01:11.

nuclear weapons and the submarines that carried them, removed from

:01:12.:01:16.

Scotland. These see it as such an important issue that it should be

:01:17.:01:21.

debated here frequently here in Westminster and at great length.

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Because they are the third largest party here in Westminster, they can

:01:27.:01:30.

choose the business. Next week they have chosen they will choose trident

:01:31.:01:36.

and tax and revenue offices. The controversial thing will be that

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decision to discuss trident once again. Supporters of trident say it

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is the ultimate deterrent and a country like Britain needs to have

:01:46.:01:50.

that ultimate deterrent. Those who are against Trident say it will be a

:01:51.:01:56.

spectacular waste of money to update the system because no Prime Minister

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is ever going to press the button, is going to use that ultimate

:02:00.:02:04.

section of using the weapons. Next year the House of Commons will have

:02:05.:02:07.

to make a decision on whether it will upgrade the Trident system. The

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SNP say that is wrong in principle and think it is wrong for Scotland.

:02:14.:02:18.

That plays very well with their core vote. When I spoke to the

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Westminster leader, Angus Robertson this morning, he would not tell me

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what the wording of that motion would be. His argument is that this

:02:27.:02:31.

is such an important issue that the public and MPs should have a chance

:02:32.:02:36.

to discuss that. The wording of motions is published closer to the

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time but it will be in opposition to trident. We believe ?167 billion

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should be spent better. The SNP is clear in its opposition to trident.

:02:48.:02:56.

Hopefully Labour will join us. This thing about this is that the SNP

:02:57.:03:03.

motion, should it go ahead, it is likely to be more of a problem for

:03:04.:03:06.

the Labour Party than the government? The government are clear

:03:07.:03:12.

on where they stand on this, they want a replacement to trident and

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they believe they have the votes in the House of Commons to do that. The

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problem is for the Labour Party. We have a leader of the UK Labour Party

:03:20.:03:23.

who does not believe in nuclear weapons and would like to see

:03:24.:03:26.

who does not believe in nuclear trident scrapped. The official

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policy of the UK Labour Party is to go ahead and have a replacement for

:03:31.:03:38.

trident, add to that that the recent decision by the Scottish Labour

:03:39.:03:45.

Party said they want to renew Trident. You get a sense of the

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splits and divisions within the Labour Party. The leadership of the

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Labour Party is our its MPs to abstain from this. There will be

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some who believe nuclear weapons are important to me vote against the

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SNP. The way that Labour will trying get around this is by saying that

:04:05.:04:09.

this is going to be a 1 line Whip on Tuesday that MPs do not have to turn

:04:10.:04:13.

up for the debate. They will hope that many Labour MPs will have other

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imported engagements and this is debated next week. -- important. I

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think you will be back with us later in the programme.

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Joining me for the programme is the political strategist Andy MacIver.

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The politics of this are straight forward. Both the SNP and

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conservatives would like to have debates about trident forever. It is

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fine for them. Labour have had a horrible week and I think they will

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have another one next week. With trident you have a situation in the

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UK where the leader of the party is against it but the party is for it.

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What does a revolt look like in the Commons next week? No one knows what

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the policy is anyway. In a funny kind of way, it might not go as

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badly for them, because no matter what the voters, no one knows what

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the policy is. It might not look that bad. Why do you say that? If

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you go back to the leadership contest with Jeremy Corbyn,

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everything that was going on with his views on foreign policy, some of

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the interactions he had with the extremists before, which were

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publicised during the election, what you start to see when there are

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major policy events like Paris last week, you see the effects of that.

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It is a disastrous week when it comes to the shoot to kill policy.

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He had rubble start. To be fair to Jeremy Corbyn, I think he would say

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that he never said what he was taken to say. -- horrible start. I except

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in his position maybe he should not leave any room for ambiguity. He

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still speaks on camera as if he is a backbencher, so he pontificates and

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surmises and speaks in a kind of town on television that does not

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indicate what is particularly knows. -- kind of town. Then he has to

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clarify what he says. To play devils advocate, is there not a market for

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opening some of these debates out, for rather than saying that in the

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reek of the Paris attacks, everyone is horrified by it, but rather than

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saying we need to do X. To have someone like Jeremy Corbyn who says,

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let stand back from this for the moment and have a discussion about

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it. I think there is a market, but I do not think he can fill that

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market. So if you take what is the next stage of action on Syria, there

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is a lot of different valid opinions on it. His opinion is a valid one.

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But he is the wrong messenger forehead. What happened before on

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what he said about shoot to kill and what he said in the leadership

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campaign, he does not have a credible message that the British

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public CSL double. When he gives a reasonable message on something like

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trident or Syrian action, it is not seen as credible, so it does damage

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to that side of the argument. So the message may be right, but the man

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may not be? He is not the man. Well, a short while ago,

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MSPs began that debate on housing Let's hear from the Scottish

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Government. I am delighted to tell the chamber

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today that the Scottish Government has now not only met but exceeded

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our target to deliver all 30,000 affordable homes. And included

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within that is our 20,000 social rented homes target which includes

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5000 council houses. They afford all of targets have been met. The

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target... This Presiding Officer is based on a live admin of data. I

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will take an intervention when I have finished this part. This is

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based on a live administrative data as at the end of October. Formal

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confirmation of meeting the targets and by how much they have exceeded

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will follow in the regular quarterly publications of official statistics.

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But I am sure that everyone in the chamber can agree that this is good

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news. I will now take the intervention. The Minister is

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pleased she has meeting the target. Does she feel she has met housing

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needs in Scotland? I think we have met housing needs better than the

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previous legislation who built less houses with rising budgets. We have

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met this target on falling budgets. So in terms of that, yes we have met

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the target. Housing is a challenge and we are not denying that

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challenge. I will carry on by saying that housing, however the 30,000 is

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not the full extent of this government's ambition for Scotland.

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Our ambition is greater than that as it always is for our country. If the

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Scottish Government is returned in May, one of key commitments is to

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increase the supply of affordable homes further, as announced by the

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First Minister in May, we will deliver 50,000 affordable homes in

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the next five years. That has been warmly welcomed by the sector's

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representative bodies. I want to make some progress now because this

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is our ambitious housing programme and I want member state unit. This

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is a 67% planned increase in affordable housing supply. Within

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that we plan to minting our existing commitment to social housing, with

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70% of the new target for social rent. Our undertaking is bold, it is

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credible and it is backed with the provision of over ?3 billion of

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funds. This will not only deliver more affordable homes, but it will

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also support on average around 20,000 jobs a year and generate in

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excess of 10 million activity over the course of this Parliament.

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Housing is fundamental to tackling inequalities and this government is

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determined to ensure that we deliver the high quality have affordable

:10:31.:10:33.

homes that people and communities need. In the last seven years we

:10:34.:10:38.

have contained support for social rented provision with over 25,000

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new build RSL affordable completion still avert and we will continue to

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work jointly with the sector to maintain their strong contribution

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to meeting our new ambitious target. By continuing to work with

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local authority partners, we will build on our commitment to cancel

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housing commitment. -- council housing. This will prevent the loss

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of up to 15 and a half thousand homes over a 10-year period, helping

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safeguard the supply of social rented homes for future generations

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to come. This is an important policy point for this government, we want

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to protect social housing stock for the future. Presiding Officer,

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housing options and choices are critical. That is why we have funded

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a range of housing to offer that choice, both for those wanting to

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rent or for those who want to own their own home. Just recently we

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announced a ?10 million increase in budget for the open market shared

:11:43.:11:45.

equity scheme. Bringing our funding to that scheme this year to ?18

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million. We also made sure that the scheme gives priority to social

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renters, disabled people, members of the Armed Forces and veterans who

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have left the Armed Forces within the last two years. Other routes to

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home ownership have also been provided through our funding to Help

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To Buy. The First Minister says Scotland's

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response to the Paris terror attacks must be one of "defiance and

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solidarity, not fear and division." Nicola Sturgeon was leading

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a motion of condolence at Holyrood yesterday, after

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at least 129 people were killed in gun and bomb attacks across

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the French capital on Friday night. Opposition parties unanimously

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backed her motion, calling on Scots to unite against terrorism

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and make clear that it could not succeed in destroying peoples'

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freedoms and way of life. Today we mourn the innocent victims

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at least 129 of them who lost their lives. We hope for the recovery of

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all those who were injured and we send our thoughts, our prayers and

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condolences to all of those affected. In doing so, this chamber

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and indeed all of the people of Scotland, say unequivocally that we

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stand in solidarity with France and with the French people. The overall

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threat level in the UK is classified as severe. However people in

:13:09.:13:12.

Scotland are safe to go about their day to day business and they should

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continue to do so. Police Scotland advise people to be vigilant and

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alert but not alarmed. Working closely with Police Scotland and the

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UK Government colleagues, we will continue to reflect carefully on the

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security possession and take all steps to ensure people and

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communities here at home are safe and is well protected as possible.

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One important part of doing that is to reaffirm this Parliament's

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commitment to a diverse and multicultural society. I observed

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the minute silence yesterday at Glasgow's Central Mosque. John

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Winnie attended another ceremony. The evil actions of these terrorists

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do not speak for Islam, instead they are a perversion of that faith and a

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deep insult to the millions across the world who adhere peacefully to

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its values. We must also together as a society restricts the instinct to

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turn on each other. If we are determined as we are away that the

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terrorists will not prevail, then difficult and challenging as it is,

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our response must be of one of solidarity and fines, not of fear

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and division. The actions of the few must not be allowed to undermine the

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freedoms and way of life of the many. I thank the First Minister for

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her words. I would also like to send my condolences, thoughts and prayers

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to those caught in the attacks in Paris and to the people of France.

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The death and destruction, the senseless acts of terror and

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violence, they have won ultimate goal and that is to fundamentally

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change our society, to transformers from a society that values

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tolerance, integration, solidarity and freedom, into one that rejects

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all of those things. We are nation that considers all people to be born

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equal and deserving of respect, regardless of sexuality, gender,

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race, faith or disability. So when the first of the refugees of Syria

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arrived today in Glasgow, let's welcome them with loving arms.

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May I extend my condolences to the families of those who died or were

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injured on Friday? This motion today calls on us to unite in the wake of

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these attacks. That is the vital task we face in the coming weeks.

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Not just in Scotland but across the civilised world. As the Prime

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Minister said last night, military power and counterterrorism will only

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ever get us so far, vital as they are. More important is to understand

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and address their hatred underpinning the attacks. We should

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not kid ourselves or worse blame ourselves for what is behind the new

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threat. It is simple. It is an ideology driven to crush the values

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of freedom, liberty and equality which we all in this chamber hold

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dear. The motion today which I am proud to support calls on us to

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ensure acts of terrorism will not succeed in providing us or

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destroying those freedoms. We must confront those who seek to embed its

:16:37.:16:42.

poison in our society and encourage moderate Muslim voices to show the

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world it is not these extremists who have ownership of their faith but

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them. The city of love is wounded by hate, today to Paris we send our

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love to help it heal. We must nurture our progressive liberal free

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society. From the bottom of my heart, from all citizens, living in

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Scotland, thank you. Joining me now is the

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SNP MSP, Mark McDonald, Mark McDonald, could I ask you a

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factual question? Nicola Sturgeon talking about the challenges in the

:17:23.:17:26.

wake of the Paris attacks. Do you know whether as a matter of fact the

:17:27.:17:33.

Scottish for a matter of fact the Scottish forest to do with security

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as a result? -- the Scottish authority. I personally do not. What

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Nicola Sturgeon said clearly yesterday was the Scottish for it is

:17:43.:17:50.

remain in contact regularly with the UK intelligence agencies -- Scottish

:17:51.:17:55.

authorities. The threat level has not changed in the aftermath of the

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Paris attacks. Also, very clear advice is that people should be

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alert but not alarmed and I think that is the basis on which we should

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operate in society and we should continue our daily business but

:18:09.:18:12.

remaining, as we have been encouraged to remain for some time,

:18:13.:18:15.

vigilant and aware of possible threats. Sarah Boyack, rather sharp

:18:16.:18:25.

change of gear, your big issue has been air quality, a motion on that.

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What exactly is the problem you are trying to address? Over 2000 people

:18:32.:18:40.

die every year from the impact of air pollution that is primarily

:18:41.:18:45.

caused by diesel vehicles and I am calling on the Scottish Government

:18:46.:18:49.

to act faster than they are planning to do to put in lower emissions zone

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is in the cities. 32 areas across Scotland are failing the air quality

:18:55.:19:00.

tests. Five in Edinburgh alone. It is a big problem. Failing which

:19:01.:19:06.

tests? The test of emissions standards. The level of pollution

:19:07.:19:12.

required. That is partly because... Required by EU law, British law? EU

:19:13.:19:18.

law. That is why the Scottish Government needs to act along with

:19:19.:19:23.

the UK Government. In Scotland, it is low emissions zones and

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particularly starting with the 32 areas where we are failing to meet

:19:27.:19:32.

the tests. If it is caused mainly by diesel and presumably these are

:19:33.:19:36.

areas of busy traffic junctions? A key thing we need to start doing is

:19:37.:19:42.

changing the fuel our vehicles use. Moving to electric vehicles,

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hopefully being able to... But we are not going to do that in two or

:19:50.:19:53.

three years, what is it you want the Scottish Government to do about busy

:19:54.:19:59.

traffic areas that they are not doing already? It is exactly that,

:20:00.:20:03.

working at the local level to identify the key problems now rather

:20:04.:20:07.

than waiting to do three years. I hope the Scottish Government will

:20:08.:20:10.

work with the local authority to make sure we do not ignore this

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problem. It is 2000 people a year and these are preventable deaths. It

:20:15.:20:19.

is something that is a social justice issue. In our towns and

:20:20.:20:23.

cities, we need action. Dundee has got action in terms of low emissions

:20:24.:20:31.

and we need to do it across the whole of Scotland. Mark McDonald, I

:20:32.:20:34.

presume you do not particularly disagree with that? I do not believe

:20:35.:20:37.

there is a huge amount of distance between the Labour Party and

:20:38.:20:42.

ourselves. We have said we are going to bring forward pilots of low

:20:43.:20:45.

emissions zones. What we are trying to do with that trance book policy

:20:46.:20:52.

is to encourage the shifts Sarah Boyack talked about -- the trance

:20:53.:20:55.

bought policy. We have powered hydrogen buses helping in terms of

:20:56.:21:02.

reducing emissions in my home city. Investment in infrastructure

:21:03.:21:07.

designed to reduce congestion, move vehicles away from population

:21:08.:21:11.

centres. Again, looking at my area of the world, the Aberdeen route, it

:21:12.:21:15.

is designed to take traffic away from within the city and divert it

:21:16.:21:21.

around the city, reducing congestion and reducing the idle running

:21:22.:21:25.

engines at junctions and busy hotspots contributing to the high

:21:26.:21:29.

emission levels. The one thing is that it is very easy for Sarah

:21:30.:21:34.

Boyack to say it must happen now. A lot of these things are going to

:21:35.:21:39.

need time to bed in, time for projects to be realised, but there

:21:40.:21:42.

has been work done. I would hope Sarah Boyack would agree there is

:21:43.:21:46.

work being done and good work has been done to bring the emission

:21:47.:21:50.

levels down. Still more to be done and the report reveals that. The

:21:51.:21:54.

work is under way to reduce the emission levels and make the air in

:21:55.:22:00.

our cities much cleaner. We will have to leave it there. Thank you

:22:01.:22:01.

both very much indeed. Everyone is shocked obviously by

:22:02.:22:14.

what happened in Paris. It is not clear at any level whether we really

:22:15.:22:21.

know what to do about it. No, it is a difficult issue for the Scottish

:22:22.:22:25.

Parliament to discuss. It is not in their remit. It is foreign affairs

:22:26.:22:28.

and defence. There is not much they can do about it at Holyrood. What

:22:29.:22:33.

was interesting was that you did not get a lot of meat in yesterday's

:22:34.:22:40.

comments. It was perfectly well mannered and they said the right

:22:41.:22:43.

things but what we did not get is what you're saying, we did not get

:22:44.:22:47.

anyone putting a solution. I am not sure even at the UK or international

:22:48.:22:54.

level we have had that. I do not think we have. Paris is a turning

:22:55.:22:58.

point. I sense a change in the national mood now since Paris

:22:59.:23:02.

because it seems that although this has been happening in other places,

:23:03.:23:06.

it coming so close to home, it looks like the rules of the game have

:23:07.:23:09.

changed and people are altering their views a bit. The reality is I

:23:10.:23:14.

think there are short-term and long-term answers. When you say you

:23:15.:23:17.

think people are altering their views, in what sense? If you looked

:23:18.:23:22.

at polling on taking military action in Syria right now, it would be to

:23:23.:23:25.

substantially different to what it was over the last few months. Far

:23:26.:23:30.

more in favour of action. They see the barbarism on their doorstep. Be

:23:31.:23:35.

one part of the solution. I think what you will see is a much more

:23:36.:23:40.

concerted to look at short-term issues like brown strikes and

:23:41.:23:43.

military action in Syria and long-term issues. The reality is the

:23:44.:23:47.

only way to solve this is too instilled Chrissy and effectively

:23:48.:23:49.

capitalism -- to instil democracy. MSPS are continuing that debate on

:23:50.:23:55.

housing in the chamber at Holyrood. Let's hear what Labour

:23:56.:23:57.

and the Conservatives had to say. I would like to begin this afternoon

:23:58.:24:05.

by making a plea to the Government. I welcome the fact they have

:24:06.:24:09.

scheduled this debate to allow us to debate the important issue of

:24:10.:24:12.

housing. Will they finally recognise the housing situation in Scotland

:24:13.:24:19.

finds itself in a crisis? It would appear not. In September this year,

:24:20.:24:23.

Labour called a debate on housing so that Parliament could recognise this

:24:24.:24:28.

very predicament and we remain bitterly disappointed that the

:24:29.:24:30.

Government will not recognise the housing situation as being a crisis.

:24:31.:24:36.

Instead what we have is a self congratulatory motion with the

:24:37.:24:40.

Scottish Government praising themselves for bringing forward a

:24:41.:24:45.

commitment which in itself falls far short of the demands of the housing

:24:46.:24:50.

sector and it also claims to be leading innovation in housing policy

:24:51.:24:54.

which stands little scrutiny when a proper comparison is made with what

:24:55.:24:58.

is happening elsewhere in Britain. As I made clear in the last debate,

:24:59.:25:02.

it was and still is Labour's position that every person and

:25:03.:25:06.

family in Scotland should have access to a safe affordable home.

:25:07.:25:11.

This is a stepping stone to social and economic equality for all.

:25:12.:25:16.

Simply put, there is an imperative that housing construction targets

:25:17.:25:19.

are raised to accommodate the growing need for reasonably priced

:25:20.:25:27.

homes in Scotland. In while there is no question that this will make a

:25:28.:25:32.

contribution to reducing overcrowding and supporting

:25:33.:25:34.

communities, that number is nowhere near enough. As I said in September,

:25:35.:25:41.

we have to accept that for some time that house-building numbers in

:25:42.:25:44.

Scotland have fallen far too short. That figure of 2014 is the lowest

:25:45.:25:50.

level of construction since 1947. That is at a time when over 150,000

:25:51.:25:55.

families in Scotland are waiting for a home to live in. I congratulate

:25:56.:26:00.

the Scottish Government on achieving its downgraded commitment on the

:26:01.:26:03.

building of affordable homes, but they might not notice me making that

:26:04.:26:09.

clear because they will be busy patting themselves on the back. We

:26:10.:26:14.

need more affordable homes than the Scottish Government have built and

:26:15.:26:16.

much more than they are now committing to. We need them

:26:17.:26:22.

yesterday. We must act swiftly and effectively as the stakes are simply

:26:23.:26:26.

too high. It has been said already in this debate that the

:26:27.:26:32.

Government's claimed to have achieved its objective of building

:26:33.:26:37.

30,000 affordable homes is a misrepresentation of the truth. The

:26:38.:26:42.

manifesto commitment was to build 30,000 socially rented homes. It was

:26:43.:26:47.

an early action of this government to revise that total to 30,000

:26:48.:26:54.

affordable homes, a much easier target to achieve, 20,000 of which

:26:55.:26:59.

will be socially rented. That means if they achieve their objective, as

:27:00.:27:04.

they describe it today, they will have missed their target by a full

:27:05.:27:10.

third. Let us also remember that there is more than that sleight of

:27:11.:27:15.

hand going on. When the earlier, the current administration very shrewdly

:27:16.:27:21.

switched from counting starts to completions which will mean at the

:27:22.:27:24.

end of this five-year period when they count the total, they will

:27:25.:27:27.

actually be counting houses built in a period longer than five years.

:27:28.:27:33.

There is a great deal of sleight of hand going on. The next clause is

:27:34.:27:40.

that we apparently acknowledge the achievement being made despite the

:27:41.:27:44.

drastic reduction in capital budgets as a result of the UK Government's

:27:45.:27:48.

spending cuts. That is always the next line, blame the UK Government.

:27:49.:27:55.

The problem is that this government in Scotland, through successive

:27:56.:27:59.

budgets, singled out the housing budget for disproportionate cuts. If

:28:00.:28:04.

that is a demonstration of what they treat us I'd for it to, I do not

:28:05.:28:09.

know how they define priorities -- they treat as a priority. This

:28:10.:28:13.

government has been doing all it can to in courage house-building but

:28:14.:28:20.

without taking responsibility for it itself. For example, it slashed the

:28:21.:28:26.

hard grant and so a vast reduction in the amount of houses being built

:28:27.:28:31.

within our housing associations. In order to prevent that number

:28:32.:28:34.

dropping, our housing associations borrowed up to their limits,

:28:35.:28:40.

stretching their assets in order to keep building. What do they do with

:28:41.:28:47.

local authorities? They find ways to encourage councils to build houses

:28:48.:28:52.

but almost invariably it was councils left to borrow the money to

:28:53.:28:57.

fulfil this Government's targets. The great claims that have been made

:28:58.:29:00.

about the number of council houses built under this government may be

:29:01.:29:05.

accurate in terms of numbers but to suggest this government is paying

:29:06.:29:08.

for them is to misrepresent the truth.

:29:09.:29:16.

And now to Prime Minister's Questions where the Paris attacks

:29:17.:29:19.

David Cameron told MPs that he would not outsource the security

:29:20.:29:23.

of the British people to a Russian veto at the United Nations.

:29:24.:29:26.

Pressed by the SNP's Angus Robertson on whether he'd seek authorisation

:29:27.:29:29.

for any UK military action in Syria from the UN Security Council,

:29:30.:29:32.

Mr Cameron said UN backing was always preferable,

:29:33.:29:33.

but he wouldn't be beholden to Moscow

:29:34.:29:35.

I want to start by expressing the horror of the events in Paris on

:29:36.:29:50.

Friday evening and continued solidarity of those affected.

:29:51.:30:00.

Nothing can justify targeting innocent civilians by anyone. We

:30:01.:30:05.

know that one British National has been killed and many more injured.

:30:06.:30:10.

Millions visit Paris and France every year. Can the Prime Minister

:30:11.:30:17.

continue what he was saying earlier about the support given to British

:30:18.:30:20.

National is affected by the attacks and what the government's latest

:30:21.:30:25.

advices in travelling to France and need to show the best possible

:30:26.:30:30.

normality with our relations with the French people? Can I thank the

:30:31.:30:34.

Leader of the Opposition for his remarks and see what a pleasure it

:30:35.:30:38.

was to be with them last night at the England -France football match

:30:39.:30:44.

where I thought there was a show of solidarity. I think we did a good

:30:45.:30:52.

job yesterday and I was proud to be there. I think he is right to seek

:30:53.:30:56.

there is never any justification for terrorism. We should be clear about

:30:57.:31:01.

that right across the house at all times. I think Peter Ricketts, are

:31:02.:31:09.

ambassadors in France has done a brilliant job with his staff, I have

:31:10.:31:14.

been keeping my eye closely on the situation and all that can be done

:31:15.:31:19.

is being done. As far as travel advice, it is on the Foreign Office

:31:20.:31:25.

website. But people should carry on with their lives, it is important

:31:26.:31:28.

that flights continue to go and people continue to enjoy London and

:31:29.:31:35.

Paris and we continue with our business. Yes we need enhanced

:31:36.:31:39.

security and that is happening with the way the police acting here in

:31:40.:31:44.

the UK and elsewhere but one of the ways to defeat terrorism is to show

:31:45.:31:49.

that we will not be carried. In the reek of the Civil War in Syria, it

:31:50.:31:55.

is welcome that there is significant diplomatic progress in trying to

:31:56.:31:58.

find a solution to the Syrian crisis. The UK joint United States

:31:59.:32:04.

and France and Russia and Iran wind talks in Vienna at the weekend and

:32:05.:32:08.

all signed Achaemenid cake committing progress through the

:32:09.:32:12.

United Nations. Will the Prime Minister confirmed that he will

:32:13.:32:17.

support a UN resolution on this before seeking to intervene

:32:18.:32:21.

militarily and Syria? Russia has different aims to us and they have

:32:22.:32:26.

threatened to veto any such resolution. Of course it is always

:32:27.:32:31.

preferable in the circumstances to have the full backing of the United

:32:32.:32:35.

Nations Security Council, but I have to see what matters most of all is

:32:36.:32:39.

that any action we would take would both be legal and would help protect

:32:40.:32:45.

our country and people right here. You cannot, as I said yesterday,

:32:46.:32:51.

outsourced to a Russian veto the decisions we need to keep our

:32:52.:32:56.

country safe. The first survey of public opinion on Syrian attacks are

:32:57.:33:04.

shown the following. 52% believe the UK should engage with all countries

:33:05.:33:10.

to co-ordinated and appropriate response militarily or otherwise

:33:11.:33:14.

backed by the United Nations resolution and only 15% believe the

:33:15.:33:18.

UK should independently launching air strikes. Will the Prime Minister

:33:19.:33:24.

give a commitment to secure a UN Security Council resolution which

:33:25.:33:30.

the UK agreed to an Russian -- Russian agreed to as well cost Mark

:33:31.:33:36.

it is always preferable to have a United Nations security resolution.

:33:37.:33:40.

If they are vetoed over and over again, my job as Prime Minister is

:33:41.:33:44.

not to read an opinion poll, but it is to do the right thing to keep

:33:45.:33:46.

country safe. David Porter is back in the rain and

:33:47.:33:59.

is joined by four wet MPs. It is a deluge. I am joined by Iain Murray

:34:00.:34:05.

from Labour, Stephen Gethins from the SNP. Ian Stewart from the

:34:06.:34:12.

Conservative Party. Ian Murphy, Prime Minister's Question Time. All

:34:13.:34:17.

political discourse dominated by events in Paris. It does seem as if

:34:18.:34:23.

the UK Government now wants to move towards military action against

:34:24.:34:27.

Syria and in Syria. Is that wise? We have said we will wait to see what

:34:28.:34:32.

the government brings forward. What the Prime Minister was clear to

:34:33.:34:37.

yesterday in a statement, the Vienna talks are progressing with Russia

:34:38.:34:40.

and all the other countries in the region, with France, US coming

:34:41.:34:45.

together in the talks. Let's see what they come out with. He will go

:34:46.:34:51.

back to the UN. The Security Council may not get a resolution given

:34:52.:34:55.

Russia was my position in the region, in particular in Syria. We

:34:56.:35:00.

have said wait and see what the government comes forward with. We

:35:01.:35:05.

have seen the foreign affairs report. The Prime Minister has said

:35:06.:35:09.

he will respond to that report personally. Let's see what he comes

:35:10.:35:14.

back with. Everyone is in despair with what happened in Paris. We need

:35:15.:35:18.

to take a step back, reflect on that and see where we go from there. Your

:35:19.:35:24.

party has always been very sceptical about the effectiveness and the

:35:25.:35:27.

morality of taking military action in Syria. I am a member of the

:35:28.:35:33.

Foreign Affairs Committee. We looked at this bringing in experts. The

:35:34.:35:40.

legal and military objectives that the case had been made. I am looking

:35:41.:35:45.

forward to the Prime Minister boss might response. Angus Robertson

:35:46.:35:49.

raised a good point today. The permanent members are edging towards

:35:50.:35:53.

it. Let's see if we can reach that is the best basis for reaching a

:35:54.:35:58.

long-term solution and the evil of Daesh. The Coalition Government

:35:59.:36:09.

tried to get military intervention. The Coalition Government was very

:36:10.:36:12.

bruised then. Do you think they will play safely the stone? I think the

:36:13.:36:16.

circumstances now are significantly different. After the shock of what

:36:17.:36:22.

happened in Paris on Friday is a real opportunity, not just inside

:36:23.:36:27.

the United Kingdom, but inside the international committee to to get an

:36:28.:36:32.

agreed decision. I think there will be movement from Russia. The place

:36:33.:36:36.

to agree all that is in the United Nations. I really hope we can come

:36:37.:36:40.

forward with something that is legal, responsible and is likely to

:36:41.:36:45.

be effective. If we simply had a gut reaction to this and sent in the

:36:46.:36:49.

bombers quickly without some sort of attempt of cooperation or attempt to

:36:50.:36:53.

work together, that would be the wrong thing to do. I think this

:36:54.:36:58.

ushers in a new aid of opportunity to bring some sort of peace and

:36:59.:37:01.

stability to Syria and the Middle East. He and Stewart, it seems as if

:37:02.:37:06.

David Cameron still wants to take military action against Syria. He

:37:07.:37:11.

thinks it is the right thing to do emotionally and militarily. It is

:37:12.:37:17.

part of a package of response. There is no one single solution to this

:37:18.:37:22.

problem. Part of is based on intelligence, part of is tackling

:37:23.:37:28.

the warped culture and ideology these people are propagating. But

:37:29.:37:31.

military action has to be considered as an option. The border between

:37:32.:37:38.

Iraq and Syria is irrelevant in this circumstance, so we have to look at

:37:39.:37:42.

the option of going into Syria. But it has to be done in a measured way.

:37:43.:37:47.

And I think the Prime Minister has done that, by setting out his

:37:48.:37:52.

considered response to the Foreign Affairs Committee. He says he was to

:37:53.:37:57.

get a UN resolution Arafat possible. But we cannot rule anything out. --

:37:58.:38:05.

resolution if at possible. If we can draw this to a close now. Thank you

:38:06.:38:07.

very much for joining me. They were talking about something

:38:08.:38:19.

you raised a moment ago. Let's try to talk about some of the screw. Is

:38:20.:38:24.

this business about the UN going to be the next issue? -- this issue. I

:38:25.:38:36.

think what you are seeing, interestingly, is the SNP on this

:38:37.:38:40.

issue becoming the effective opposition. Labour are all over the

:38:41.:38:44.

place. I mentioned earlier on that I do not think Jeremy Corbyn has

:38:45.:38:49.

credibility because of his past association and because of what he

:38:50.:38:53.

has said in the past week or so about drone strikes and shoot to

:38:54.:38:58.

kill. I think you have seen a slight change in town since Paris from the

:38:59.:39:05.

SNP. Angus Robertson Astute Rosie have spoken very eloquently on that.

:39:06.:39:10.

They are providing a good balance and giving a valid argument and our

:39:11.:39:17.

skiing do we need to have United Nations Security Council approval

:39:18.:39:20.

for this? I think they are doing the right thing and I think they are

:39:21.:39:24.

behaving like an appropriate opposition which I do not think

:39:25.:39:30.

Labour are. He applied that you should try for a UN resolution, but

:39:31.:39:35.

on the expectation that it would fail. This is the problem. You have

:39:36.:39:40.

members of the permanent five in the UN Security Council who are not

:39:41.:39:45.

friends. This issue is to difficult to deal with Putin, it makes a

:39:46.:39:50.

complicated situation in Syria even more complicated. The Lib Dems seem

:39:51.:39:56.

to be on the fence on that issue. Hang on, I am Julia is to explore

:39:57.:40:01.

this. You see that it is difficult to cooperate with Putin because of

:40:02.:40:09.

his relationship with a sad. It was the French above anyone else who put

:40:10.:40:17.

Assad on a platform as the ISAs opposition. In the rhetoric of

:40:18.:40:22.

President Hollande and the last few days, that has changed. There is

:40:23.:40:27.

talk in Britain that maybe we should put up with Assad for a while. There

:40:28.:40:31.

seems to be viewed in the United States may be getting rid of Assad

:40:32.:40:37.

should be put on the back burner. It is just possible as the SNP are

:40:38.:40:44.

suggesting, it did not happen before the Iraq war, it is possible the

:40:45.:40:47.

Russians may be prepared to go along with some UN plan? They have had

:40:48.:40:55.

their own tragedy as well which influences things. Isn't this just

:40:56.:40:58.

an example. The West has not got the greatest fallen -- foreign policy

:40:59.:41:06.

record in the last decade. The ones of the past are being questioned

:41:07.:41:11.

now. It is much more complex. You are right to highly that in 2013

:41:12.:41:16.

when they were looking at this in the Commons, it is a very different

:41:17.:41:20.

situation to what it is now. Whose side would we have been on in 2013,

:41:21.:41:33.

would it have any effect now. It failed based on attacks on Assad and

:41:34.:41:39.

not Isis. There is clear support for some sort of military intervention,

:41:40.:41:43.

other than from the Labour Party. The way it happens, the support you

:41:44.:41:48.

get for it happening and what you do is really crucial to that debate. I

:41:49.:41:53.

think the SNP are providing a very reasonable balance. On the other

:41:54.:41:57.

side of that, what David Cameron said there was, I am happy to go

:41:58.:42:02.

along and seek a UN resolution. What I am not happy is to do anything by

:42:03.:42:08.

any one who would veto it. If he does go along and does not get a

:42:09.:42:12.

resolution and says I am going to do it anyway. What does the SNP and

:42:13.:42:17.

Labour do then? At that point, will the public be onside on that? We

:42:18.:42:24.

running out of time. The Autumn Statement which will cover all the

:42:25.:42:28.

answers to all this business about tax credits. Do you think is is

:42:29.:42:33.

coming to have the significance that other Autumn Statement 's don't have

:42:34.:42:36.

question marks I think the focus will be on tax credits. He will

:42:37.:42:41.

mitigate on something that was a mistake from him in the next couple

:42:42.:42:46.

of weeks. Do you think it was a big mistake to go back on in his

:42:47.:42:51.

original plan or not? I think you made a serious strategic error by

:42:52.:42:56.

taking tax credits away from people who were working. I think it was a

:42:57.:43:02.

political and strategic error that he will see an time has been an

:43:03.:43:06.

error. He will mitigate to that -- that to a degree but I do not think

:43:07.:43:12.

it will go away. So you think, rather than saying, I got that

:43:13.:43:19.

wrong. You think it will be we will raise the tax threshold. We will

:43:20.:43:23.

bring in the living wage earlier? Something like that. What is evident

:43:24.:43:27.

to me is that she is made an error in this in the way he has tackled

:43:28.:43:32.

at. He will not stop tackling tax credits. They will tackle that. But

:43:33.:43:39.

I think he will change the way he is going to do it.

:43:40.:43:46.

Andy, thank you for joining us today.

:43:47.:43:47.

We're back at the usual time of 2.30pm next Wednesday.

:43:48.:43:51.

In the meantime, Sunday Politics Scotland is on at 11am on Sunday.

:43:52.:43:55.

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