21/12/2016 Politics Scotland


21/12/2016

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LineFromTo

Good afternoon and welcome to the programme.

:00:19.:00:23.

Labour MP for Copeland Jamie Reed - one of Jeremy Corbyn's most

:00:24.:00:26.

persistent backbench critics - is standing down from Parliament.

:00:27.:00:32.

of the Scottish Governments plan to protect 'Scotland's

:00:33.:00:35.

A controversial treatment for incontinence may not be

:00:36.:00:41.

worse than any other, according to a report

:00:42.:00:43.

Mesh implants were suspended by the then Health Secretary

:00:44.:00:50.

Alex Neil two years ago, pending further research

:00:51.:00:52.

although it has emerged use of the treatment continues

:00:53.:00:54.

But today's research - part of the review mesh implants

:00:55.:01:02.

for incontinence may not lead to more complications

:01:03.:01:04.

Before I had the surgery I was really active, I walked five miles

:01:05.:01:22.

every day. Lorna Fowle's mesh implants of 2008 have changed her

:01:23.:01:30.

life. I have chronic pain. A study out today looked at hospital be at

:01:31.:01:35.

the up to five years after my surgery. Some women can take ten,

:01:36.:01:39.

even up to 15 years before the problems arise. In my case, it was

:01:40.:01:45.

six and half years before I got surgery to have it removed. The

:01:46.:01:49.

actual removal surgery is really complicated. The substance attaches

:01:50.:01:57.

itself to organs and tissues, like I said, so it is really difficult to

:01:58.:02:00.

get it out. The report found that mesh should only be used in certain

:02:01.:02:07.

circumstances. Resch surgery for prolapse, particularly of the

:02:08.:02:11.

bladder or the bowel, Stewart not be recommended as a first line

:02:12.:02:17.

treatment. -- should not be recommended. Com firstly, mesh

:02:18.:02:24.

surgery for incontinence is supported in that instance. The lead

:02:25.:02:30.

clinician on the study said complications could happen much

:02:31.:02:37.

later, as in Lorna's case. The study compared the number of adverse

:02:38.:02:41.

events that required admittance to hospital following procedures. But,

:02:42.:02:48.

it didn't look at the severity of these complications or, indeed the

:02:49.:02:52.

impact of this particular complications on patient's quality

:02:53.:02:56.

of life. The Scottish Government's own report on mesh will be published

:02:57.:03:00.

in the New Year. The Lorna, the damage is irreversible.

:03:01.:03:21.

The letter that Jamie Reid has just published said he is quitting front

:03:22.:03:26.

line politics at Westminster because he wants to take up a job with the

:03:27.:03:33.

nuclear industry in a plant in his constituency in Copland. He says as

:03:34.:03:36.

well he has a family that is growing up and the stresses and strains of

:03:37.:03:42.

being an MP or a long way away the Westminster -- as long way from

:03:43.:03:46.

Westminster, means he feels it is right that he stands down. He will

:03:47.:03:50.

do so at the end of January and take up his new position in February. He

:03:51.:03:58.

is, of course as well as being an MP of quite long standing in the

:03:59.:04:01.

north-west of England a critic of Jeremy Corbyn. But in the letter

:04:02.:04:05.

that he has produced he mentions nothing of that, he says he gets on

:04:06.:04:10.

with Joe Meek Colburn Fewell on a personal basis. This is certainly

:04:11.:04:13.

not an early Christmas present the Jeremy Corbyn, it will bring out

:04:14.:04:18.

what could be a fascinating by-election. Jamie Reid had a

:04:19.:04:21.

majority of two and half thousand at the general election in 2015. The

:04:22.:04:27.

Conservatives were second, Ukip with third with more than 6000 votes.

:04:28.:04:34.

This part of England almost mirror image Scotland inasmuch as, Cumbria

:04:35.:04:40.

voted 62% to leave the European Union, the highest place anywhere in

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the UK that registered at boats to leave the European Union. Ukip will

:04:47.:04:51.

hope they can chip away at Labour support. It will take a swing of

:04:52.:04:55.

just over 4% for the Conservatives to take that seat from Labour. It

:04:56.:05:00.

presages an extremely interesting by-election early next year. So,

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what ever Mr Reid says in his letter, one can issue the reaction

:05:07.:05:12.

from Jeremy Corbyn will be "Thanks for nothing, mate" yes it will be

:05:13.:05:16.

thank you this is a Christmas present I didn't fully one that this

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time of year. Ukip I think will feel, because of the strength of the

:05:21.:05:25.

leave macro voting Cumbria that they can target the Labour vote. They may

:05:26.:05:29.

not hope to win the by-election but if they took a significant number of

:05:30.:05:33.

it away but Labour then the Conservatives would be pretty

:05:34.:05:34.

confident that they could take this one. Jeremy Corbyn,

:05:35.:05:55.

quite frankly, needs this like a hole in the head at the moment. Are

:05:56.:05:57.

there any other murmurs because the anti-Corbyn people in the Labour

:05:58.:06:00.

Party have gone very quiet over the last few weeks and months since he

:06:01.:06:02.

won his second leadership context. Is this an indication that something

:06:03.:06:05.

might be happening or is it a one off. I think this is just a one off.

:06:06.:06:08.

Famous last words are predictions not been terribly accurate this

:06:09.:06:11.

year. What happened after Corbyn was re-elected in September, the

:06:12.:06:15.

majority of MPs who do not support him, thought actually we are just

:06:16.:06:19.

going to have to make the best of this now. Remember, Corbyn was

:06:20.:06:22.

elected with a large majority in September this year -- a larger

:06:23.:06:29.

majority in this year then he was last year. I think most Labour MPs

:06:30.:06:33.

think with Brexit and the boundary reviews that quite frankly they had

:06:34.:06:37.

better just keep their heads down. But, it will be very interesting,

:06:38.:06:41.

once this by-election takes place and who knows what the result will

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be, whether they, the critics of Jeremy Corbyn, of which in the

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Parliamentary Labour Party there are still a great deal, whether they

:06:50.:06:53.

will unfold in. Thank you very much, indeed.

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My guest today is commentator Geoff Aberdein former special

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Corbyn must think, what I done to deserve this? I am fascinated to

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know how Labour will position themselves in this by-election. Ukip

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will no doubt make it Brexit, and hurrying up Brexit. Where Labour are

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left in this position is fascinating. This could be quite

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cataclysmic bull Corbyn if it goes the wrong way. Although they would

:07:28.:07:32.

say, to be fed to Labour, no matter what you media people have been

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saying, in actual elections they haven't done very bad. That is true,

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but bear in mind, the point that David made about the adverse, in

:07:42.:07:48.

this area 62% voted to leave macro, it is going to be a difficult Pask.

:07:49.:07:56.

However, if Jeremy Corbyn manages to win this he will be be energised.

:07:57.:08:02.

What you make of where you are with Brexit at the moment? All over the

:08:03.:08:08.

place? Yesterday's intervention from the Scottish Government was very

:08:09.:08:12.

interesting. The politics of this fascinating. Nicola Sturgeon has

:08:13.:08:17.

quite forcefully said to Theresa May the ball is in your court, these are

:08:18.:08:21.

my plans and it is up to you to respond to them. But, it is not

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without weakness, if Theresa May comes back and says... If I was hair

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I would ask my officials to come back with something we could go back

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to Scotland with all stock may be something about immigration. Maybe

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something, corporation tax. If she does that, it will be difficult for

:08:42.:08:46.

the SMP... Plus, you say they'd go, have control maybe not entirely, of

:08:47.:08:55.

fisheries. All coming you can run agriculture, so perhaps we are not

:08:56.:08:59.

paying VAT receipt into the European Union so here is a few... If she

:09:00.:09:08.

does that it puts the SMP in an interesting position. There is a lot

:09:09.:09:14.

to play for, however the reverse is also true, to ease a pay -- if

:09:15.:09:20.

Theresa May to Mrs this out of hand... The other ambiguity of

:09:21.:09:24.

course, these things always seem cut and dry at the start. The other

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thing is the British Government will say, depending on what we already

:09:29.:09:31.

know about the Nissan deal, within one is, there is a possibility they

:09:32.:09:37.

will say we are sort of leaving the single market, but we are bit in,

:09:38.:09:40.

bit out, are you really going to leave the United Kingdom on that

:09:41.:09:45.

basis? Yes throughout this whole debate there's been differentiation

:09:46.:09:50.

between access and membership of the single market. If Theresa May can

:09:51.:09:58.

save that we will have certain access it will be difficult for

:09:59.:10:03.

Nicola Sturgeon. It has been good politics for the SMP. They need to

:10:04.:10:08.

get on the front foot and I think she is done. -- for the SNP. It is

:10:09.:10:14.

getting more complicated for them, the SNP have been terribly united,

:10:15.:10:20.

there are a few cracks appearing. We know that Alex Neil, former

:10:21.:10:26.

minister, voted leave. We know a third of SMP voters voted leave.

:10:27.:10:30.

This morning we have a nautical in the Herald saying, -- an article in

:10:31.:10:39.

the Herald. ... It's been a couple of years since I have been in

:10:40.:10:47.

government... And not blaming you. I understand. The point I would make

:10:48.:10:53.

is that political gravity always at fly in politics. The popular for

:10:54.:10:59.

ever. Nine years of running government, the SNP is coming into

:11:00.:11:02.

the same problems that other governments do. What did you make of

:11:03.:11:08.

the article, if you say that maybe Scotland in Europe isn't very

:11:09.:11:12.

attractive any more, we should decouple independence referendum

:11:13.:11:17.

from your lip, you can't say we are going to have an independence

:11:18.:11:20.

referendum because of Brexit but it has nothing to do with Europe. Is

:11:21.:11:26.

what he is saying code for let's not have an independence referendum for

:11:27.:11:31.

while anyway? Yes, the problem with that is if you take the perspective

:11:32.:11:35.

of the Scottish Government, they went into last year's election on a

:11:36.:11:40.

manifesto pledge to have potentially a referendum if there was a leave

:11:41.:11:44.

vote in the UK and" in Scotland and that is what has happened. So, she

:11:45.:11:48.

is following Bill on her manifesto pledge. It is difficult for Nicola

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Sturgeon to come up with another justification for the time being

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given that was in a manifesto. Listen, matching you are sitting

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there late used to be of Alex Salmond, with Nicola Sturgeon.

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You've done on this, you are feeling quite pleased at how went down

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yesterday and you are having a meeting this morning in Somerset

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that was all great, but what exactly do we do next, what would you and

:12:09.:12:17.

speak? -- and someone says. The problem is you are not putting a

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gauge of this debate in the hands of Westminster government and now we

:12:21.:12:24.

have to wait for the response. There is a committee in January in which

:12:25.:12:29.

we will find out more. But do keep on is you aren't leaving it up to

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Theresa May to decide what the next that will be. Yes, to be fed to be

:12:34.:12:37.

Scottish Government it is quite clear, looking at the document that

:12:38.:12:42.

they have realised that any idea of Scotland staying in the European

:12:43.:12:46.

Economic Area, when Britain leaves the single market is entirely in the

:12:47.:12:52.

gift of the British Government, because it's the member state, you

:12:53.:12:56.

are absolutely right in what you say that they had to concede that. It

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wouldn't have been credible to come out and say that they would join the

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EU no matter what the British Government says. Overall, it is good

:13:05.:13:11.

politics, they have been on the back foot, but now they are on the front

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foot and have been proactive about the most important public debate

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today. I just worry, from her perspective, she was expecting

:13:23.:13:25.

Theresa May to dismiss out of hand to say yes we will do this, I think

:13:26.:13:29.

there will be a halfway house and if there is it'll be interesting to see

:13:30.:13:33.

how the SNP respond. The other problem will be the blog is called,

:13:34.:13:37.

what you do if you are Nicola Sturgeon, I don't know what your

:13:38.:13:42.

view is. It is quite clear that Alex Salmond is keen on another

:13:43.:13:45.

referendum, Nicola Sturgeon, neighbourly seem to be quite sure

:13:46.:13:49.

whether she's trying to keep everyone happy when she really wants

:13:50.:13:53.

one. -- nobody seems to be quite sure. All bets off. If you were in

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the situation with the polls the way they are, people say they don't want

:14:01.:14:05.

another referendum. If I compare it to when I was in government

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intervention and 12, the polls where at 28%, entered above 45, and there

:14:13.:14:16.

is no doubt that a yes vote has been declining slightly in the polls

:14:17.:14:20.

recently, but still in the mid-40s. If I was the UK Government I would

:14:21.:14:25.

be saying that is not low enough for us to call the bluff of Nicola

:14:26.:14:29.

Sturgeon, it is still relatively high. But, would you be thinking

:14:30.:14:32.

that a sign of the Scottish Government to go to another

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referendum. I think campaign to change things, either way, one thing

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that a surgeon and even those in the government would admit is that they

:14:40.:14:44.

have been promoting or defending independent since the last

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referendum. There was nothing proactive about independence.

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Campaigns can change things would be better or the words. I think the

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government will be well aware that this can be won or lost. To be

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continued, very shortly but first the member's debate in the chamber

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today is led by the health spokesperson for the Scottish

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I call on Alison Johnstone to call on the debate. A microphone please?

:15:26.:15:43.

Could you move to the next seat, perhaps? We are being jinxed. Any

:15:44.:16:01.

better. Thank you. I am very glad to have the opportunity of leading this

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debate this afternoon. I would like to thank Katrina Ogilvy and Karen

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Stewart whose petitions have gathered so much support and thanks

:16:10.:16:13.

as well to the national charity supporting premature and sick babies

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and many local families who raise funds for neonatal units, including

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members from Simpsons special care baby 's unit in Lothian who are here

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today. I want to focus on two important matters this afternoon.

:16:31.:16:34.

The private members bill in the House of Commons that seeks to

:16:35.:16:37.

extend maternity and paternity leave and pay for the parents of premature

:16:38.:16:42.

babies and the steps we can take in Scotland to improve financial

:16:43.:16:44.

support to families whose babies are born prematurely or require new

:16:45.:16:48.

natal care. I want to express my heartfelt support for Steve Reed 's

:16:49.:16:59.

private members bill in the Commons. Legislation relating to parental

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leave and pay is currently a reserved matter, however I am sure

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many of us here wish the campaign to extend pay for parents of premature

:17:05.:17:11.

babies every success. I understand that allowing an additional week of

:17:12.:17:16.

the statutory maternity pay for every full week the babies born

:17:17.:17:19.

before team -- term and this additional leave could be used as a

:17:20.:17:23.

shared parental leave between mothers and fathers. Campaigners

:17:24.:17:26.

have been calling for such changes to parental leave legislation for

:17:27.:17:31.

years. Currently parents premature babies are not entitled to any

:17:32.:17:39.

additional or paternity leave. In the difficult, distressing,

:17:40.:17:43.

unexpected period between the babies expected birth and the due date,

:17:44.:17:51.

time spent on a pre-natal ward. Families with prenatal care can't be

:17:52.:17:55.

faced with an average additional expense of ?218 a week on extra

:17:56.:17:59.

costs like childcare or travel are taken into account. These costs can

:18:00.:18:03.

impact on the number of visitors that parents can have with their

:18:04.:18:09.

premature baby. That was Alison Johnstone speaking there.

:18:10.:18:10.

The First Minister, Nicola Sturgeon, has set out her plans

:18:11.:18:13.

for protecting Scotland's place in Europe after Brexit.

:18:14.:18:15.

She said she wanted Britain to remain in the single market -

:18:16.:18:18.

but if that wasn't possible, Scotland could stay in,

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Here's what she had to say to MSPs in the chamber yesterday.

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Scotland's place in Europe say it was a practical proposal to keep

:18:26.:18:33.

Scotland in the single market. It details the additional powers that

:18:34.:18:36.

the Scottish Government will need to serve and protect and promote the

:18:37.:18:41.

economic interests of Scotland in the post-Brexit landscape. Let me be

:18:42.:18:44.

very clear these proposals fall short of what I consider to be the

:18:45.:18:50.

best option for Scotland and the UK, full membership of the European

:18:51.:18:53.

Union. In the unlikely event that the UK Government had a change of

:18:54.:19:00.

heart they would have my change -- support but that is not an outcome

:19:01.:19:05.

in my gift. I am seeking to seek a sensible way forward for Scotland

:19:06.:19:08.

that respects the reality of the situation we find ourselves in. In

:19:09.:19:13.

that regard these proposals represent a significant compromise

:19:14.:19:15.

on the part of the Scottish Government, not a high bar for the

:19:16.:19:21.

UK Government to pass. Let me give you the detail of the paper. It sets

:19:22.:19:25.

out in considerable depth while keeping our place the single market

:19:26.:19:29.

matters so much, in matters principally to our economy, jobs,

:19:30.:19:33.

trade, living standards and investment, it is estimated that

:19:34.:19:36.

being outside the single market could cost the Scottish economy

:19:37.:19:41.

80,000 jobs. Workers could lose ?2000 a year after a decade of a

:19:42.:19:46.

hard Brexit. Being in the single market also ensures protection for

:19:47.:19:50.

workers and consumer rights and facilitates the skills that our

:19:51.:19:51.

economy depends on and allows us all to

:19:52.:20:29.

travel, study and work across Europe if we so wish. It would guarantee

:20:30.:20:31.

the rights of EU citizens already living here, something that

:20:32.:20:33.

disgracefully UK Government is still not done six months on. It provides

:20:34.:20:36.

a platform for cooperation on some of the major issues of our times,

:20:37.:20:38.

like climate change. The paper sets out the primary ways in which

:20:39.:20:41.

Scotland boss might place in the single market can be protected and

:20:42.:20:43.

it has three principal strands. We propose that the UK as a whole

:20:44.:20:46.

should stay in the single market by remaining a party to the European

:20:47.:20:49.

economic and it should also stay in the customs of the EU and the single

:20:50.:20:52.

market are not one and the same, they are it is important to remember

:20:53.:20:54.

that membership of the EU and the single market are not one and the

:20:55.:20:57.

same, they are two distinct I accept there is a mandate in England and a

:20:58.:21:01.

stew take the UK out of the EU but I do not accept that there is a

:21:02.:21:04.

mandate to take any part of the UK out of the single market, it would

:21:05.:21:06.

make no economic sense whatsoever for the UK to leave the single

:21:07.:21:09.

market and it would be economic folly of the highest order and it

:21:10.:21:11.

would be entirely democratic I accept there is a mandate in England

:21:12.:21:14.

and a still take the UK out of the EU but I do not accept that there is

:21:15.:21:18.

a mandate to take any part of the UK out of the single market, it would

:21:19.:21:20.

make no economic sense whatsoever for the UK to leave the single

:21:21.:21:23.

market and it would be economic folly of the highest order and it

:21:24.:21:26.

would be entirely for the UK to remain within the single market. The

:21:27.:21:28.

Scottish Government will continue to argue and seek to build consensus

:21:29.:21:31.

with others of like mind across the UK for continued UK membership of

:21:32.:21:33.

the. However I reluctantly accept that as government, that seems at

:21:34.:21:35.

this stage an unlikely outcome. The Tories quite unbelievably in my view

:21:36.:21:38.

seem intent on placing a higher priority on cutting immigration than

:21:39.:21:40.

on absolutely anything else. The economy, jobs, living standards, or

:21:41.:21:42.

lag way behind on their list of priorities. As a result the second

:21:43.:21:44.

strand of this paper proposes ways in which Scotland could stay in the

:21:45.:21:47.

single market even if the rest of the UK chooses to leave. In that

:21:48.:21:51.

respect it is worth, given the rhetoric of the Conservative

:21:52.:21:53.

government, that seems at this stage an unlikely outcome. The Tories

:21:54.:21:55.

quite unbelievably in my view seem intent on placing a higher priority

:21:56.:21:57.

on cutting immigration than on absolutely anything else. The

:21:58.:21:59.

economy, jobs, living standards, or lag way behind on their list of

:22:00.:22:02.

priorities. As a result the second strand of this paper proposes ways

:22:03.:22:04.

in which Scotland could stay in the single market even if the rest of

:22:05.:22:07.

the UK chooses to leave. In that respect it is that what we would

:22:08.:22:09.

propose would not see Scotland having a different relationship with

:22:10.:22:12.

the customs union to the rest of Scotland to be in both the single

:22:13.:22:14.

market and the customs union. We hope the UK will stay in the customs

:22:15.:22:17.

union and if it does say this proposal would enable Scotland being

:22:18.:22:20.

both the single market and the. However if the UK opts to leave then

:22:21.:22:23.

Scotland would not be in the customs union is why I argue that the UK

:22:24.:22:25.

should stay in it although those disadvantages would be minimised if

:22:26.:22:27.

Scotland remained in the single market there will be disadvantages

:22:28.:22:30.

to Scottish businesses if we are not in the customs union and that is why

:22:31.:22:33.

I argue that the UK should stay in it although those disadvantages

:22:34.:22:35.

would be minimised if Scotland remained in the single under this

:22:36.:22:37.

proposal the border between Scotland and England would not be an external

:22:38.:22:40.

EU customs border. In effect a customs union between Scotland and

:22:41.:22:42.

the UK at the moment would continue. The final strand of in effect a

:22:43.:22:44.

customs union between Scotland and the UK at the moment would continue.

:22:45.:22:50.

The final strand of deals with the powers of this Scottish parliament.

:22:51.:22:53.

It is in my view time for a fundamental the paper argues that in

:22:54.:22:59.

light of the removal of rights and responsibilities the paper argues

:23:00.:23:01.

that in light of the removal of rights and responsibilities provided

:23:02.:23:07.

by EU law demands considerably enhanced demands considerably

:23:08.:23:11.

Parliament. We look at three broad categories of power that must now

:23:12.:23:15.

could be considered. It looks at the powers set to strengthened demands

:23:16.:23:18.

in this Parliament. We look at three broad categories of power that must

:23:19.:23:20.

now be considered. It looks at the powers set to be such as fishing,

:23:21.:23:24.

the environment, justice and agriculture. I hope all members will

:23:25.:23:29.

agree unreservedly that these powers must remain such as fishing, the

:23:30.:23:33.

environment, justice and agriculture. I hope all members will

:23:34.:23:35.

agree unreservedly that these powers must remain firmly within our

:23:36.:23:39.

competence. If there is a need to agree done by agreement and not in

:23:40.:23:44.

position. Brexit must not become an agreement on any matter such as

:23:45.:23:46.

animal welfare it must be done by agreement and not imposition. Brexit

:23:47.:23:51.

must not become for a Westminster power grab. Secondly powers to be

:23:52.:23:56.

repatriated which as employment law and social protection would allow

:23:57.:24:00.

this Parliament to protect cue rights and avoid the risk of a

:24:01.:24:03.

deregulated race to currently devolved should also now be just

:24:04.:24:05.

considered for devolution, powers such as employment law and social

:24:06.:24:07.

protection would allow this Parliament to protect cue rights and

:24:08.:24:09.

avoid the risk of a deregulated race to by Westminster. Thirdly, a much

:24:10.:24:12.

broader range of powers proposed in this paper must also be considered,

:24:13.:24:16.

for example power over immigration. It is worth noting I think that

:24:17.:24:22.

growing support across the UK for greater flexibility over immigration

:24:23.:24:28.

is now increasingly being expressed. In short the proposals in the paper

:24:29.:24:32.

are detailed and serious and reasonable. They are designed

:24:33.:24:37.

deliberately and unashamedly to respect the Scottish voice and

:24:38.:24:41.

protect our interests. We are also acknowledging and respecting the

:24:42.:24:43.

vote in other parts of the UK and the position the UK Government now

:24:44.:24:45.

finds itself in as a result. Now let's speak to some

:24:46.:24:48.

MSPs at Holyrood. I'm joined by Joan McAlpine for the

:24:49.:24:50.

SNP, the Conservatives Adam Tomkins, Jackie Baillie from Labour,

:24:51.:24:53.

The Greens Ross Greer and Alex I am curious as to where we are now.

:24:54.:25:07.

Ross, you in the Green party would presumably agree with every word of

:25:08.:25:10.

the Scottish Government 's paper on Brexit, would you? Is not quite. It

:25:11.:25:15.

is a pretty significant compromise the Scottish Government are going

:25:16.:25:18.

for. We welcome the work they have put an end these are credible

:25:19.:25:21.

proposals but as far as we're concerned is converted to stay the

:25:22.:25:24.

European Union that is an option we are trying to pursue. What the

:25:25.:25:27.

Scottish Government has proposed is option short of that that would

:25:28.:25:31.

still be damaging. There is an Institute party -- my paper that we

:25:32.:25:35.

have all been stating that shows a Norway style membership would result

:25:36.:25:39.

in about 40,000 lost jobs and a drop in the average way. This is damage

:25:40.:25:43.

limitation. It is understandable but not enough. How do you propose to

:25:44.:25:51.

stay in the EU while staying in the United Kingdom? Scottish Greens

:25:52.:25:53.

don't want to stay in the United Kingdom, we want an independent

:25:54.:25:57.

scholar with its own seat at the European table. We had a referendum

:25:58.:26:00.

two years ago and is that now mean absolutely nothing? What we were

:26:01.:26:04.

campaigning on two years ago, everything has changed entirely

:26:05.:26:09.

since then. Two years ago the Conservatives and Ruth Davidson were

:26:10.:26:12.

saying in particular to vote no to stay in the European Union. So you

:26:13.:26:17.

want to ignore the results of the independence referendum in Scotland

:26:18.:26:20.

and ignore the results of the Brexit referendum? The results of the

:26:21.:26:25.

Brexit referendum Scotland were two in three people wanted to stay in

:26:26.:26:29.

the European Union. We have two referendum result that contradict

:26:30.:26:31.

each other and the right thing to do would be to give the people of

:26:32.:26:34.

Scotland a choice because it will probably come down to a choice

:26:35.:26:37.

between Europe or the UK and I think people deserve that choice. Alex

:26:38.:26:45.

Cole-Hamilton, is there any difference between what the Liberal

:26:46.:26:47.

Democrats and the Scottish Government say? All the things that

:26:48.:26:52.

are being demanded sound like a federal Britain? Not quite. This has

:26:53.:26:57.

always been a Trojan horse for the SNP 's overarching aim which is

:26:58.:27:02.

another crack at the independence referendum. We joined those

:27:03.:27:08.

discussions in the summer, on a cross-party basis, wherein Nicola

:27:09.:27:11.

Sturgeon... I hear what you are saying about the Nationalists was

:27:12.:27:15.

arguing for nationalism, I get that, but what I am asking you is the

:27:16.:27:20.

terms of what Nicola Sturgeon is proposing, that Scotland being in

:27:21.:27:22.

the European economic area and a whole shed load of powers being

:27:23.:27:26.

repatriated from Brussels straight to Edinburgh, is there anything in

:27:27.:27:38.

that that you would disagree with? This is a highly complex at the

:27:39.:27:40.

proposals which is automatically rubbished by not only her own

:27:41.:27:43.

advisers but diplomats in Brussels on the UK Government. What we have

:27:44.:27:46.

said from the start is that we need to revisit the Brexit question.

:27:47.:27:48.

People in the UK voted for a departure but not a destination and

:27:49.:27:50.

now we have buyers' regret across many voting factions who recognise

:27:51.:27:53.

they have been sold a pup. Buyers' regret means you want another

:27:54.:28:00.

referendum? Absolutely. So on the Democratic scorecard the greens want

:28:01.:28:02.

to ignore two referendums but you only want to ignore one. You have a

:28:03.:28:06.

metaphysically precise argument that says you should ignore the Brexit

:28:07.:28:12.

referendum but play accident attention to the independence

:28:13.:28:15.

referendum. The Tories made it very clear what an independent Scotland

:28:16.:28:18.

would look like and people went into the ballot box to vote with their

:28:19.:28:21.

eyes open on those two propositions but in this we had no idea that are

:28:22.:28:26.

hard Brexit would follow and that we would be leaving the EU and leaving

:28:27.:28:29.

the single market. Let me finish with this. If the result to be the

:28:30.:28:33.

other way round, if the remain camp had now been pushing for a hard

:28:34.:28:40.

remain, which was adoption of the euro, joining a European super Army,

:28:41.:28:43.

would we be having the same kind of reaction? Jackie Baillie, how many

:28:44.:28:47.

referendum results do you want to ignore? I don't want to ignore any

:28:48.:28:50.

of them. The Scottish people have handed us a complex set of results

:28:51.:28:53.

they have made clear they wanted to stay in the United Kingdom and they

:28:54.:28:57.

have also said they want to remain in Europe so we are trying to square

:28:58.:29:03.

and impossible circle here but let me save this... Does Labour disagree

:29:04.:29:07.

with Nicola Sturgeon 's demand that Scotland should one way or the other

:29:08.:29:11.

be able to stay in the European economic area? What we have said

:29:12.:29:21.

quite clearly as we want access to the single market because we want to

:29:22.:29:24.

protect the economy and protect jobs but it is the practicality of Nicola

:29:25.:29:27.

Sturgeon 's proposals that have not yet been tested. I am concerned that

:29:28.:29:29.

one of her advisers says quite clearly that he doesn't think it

:29:30.:29:32.

would be possible. I am told it is three. We also have Iceland saying

:29:33.:29:39.

that they didn't think membership of the European economic area is

:29:40.:29:42.

possible. I would like us to remain the single market. Would you like

:29:43.:29:47.

Nicola Sturgeon to revert to the practical and well worked out

:29:48.:29:50.

proposals from the Labour Party that had to stay in the single market, if

:29:51.:29:55.

only she can find them? I think we have said quite a bit of what we

:29:56.:30:03.

would do and we would be willing to sit down and have discussions on how

:30:04.:30:06.

to retain access to the single market. Nicola Sturgeon starting

:30:07.:30:10.

point was that we had to remain as members of the EU and as we are not

:30:11.:30:14.

able to do so I think she has now moved on to territory where she is

:30:15.:30:18.

seeking to compromise but if she wanted to deliver unity in this

:30:19.:30:21.

country she would absolutely take off the table the second

:30:22.:30:23.

independence referendum because that is what the majority of the

:30:24.:30:27.

population have rejected time and again. What they want is practical

:30:28.:30:33.

action. Alan Tomkins, given Ruth Davidson is profound than deep love

:30:34.:30:37.

of everything to do the single market, presumably you would like to

:30:38.:30:42.

examine closely the proposals from Nicola Sturgeon and ask David

:30:43.:30:44.

Mundell to argue for them in Cabinet?

:30:45.:30:50.

yes, I said yesterday in the chamber that there is a lot in the Scottish

:30:51.:30:57.

Government's proposals that we can work with. What we want is for the

:30:58.:31:06.

whole of the United Kingdom... What we absolutely do not want to see, is

:31:07.:31:11.

the single market of the United Kingdom being jeopardised by

:31:12.:31:15.

Scotland being in the customs union and the rest of the United Kingdom

:31:16.:31:19.

not being in the customs union. So you against a separate deal for

:31:20.:31:24.

Scotland? I think proposals about different deals are very difficult.

:31:25.:31:27.

You seem to say you are against it. What we need to be thinking about is

:31:28.:31:32.

ways in which we can sensibly differentiate the deal that the

:31:33.:31:35.

United Kingdom will seek to negotiate sector by sector. Why

:31:36.:31:39.

higher education institutions in Scotland need to have a different

:31:40.:31:43.

deal with regard to the European Union then they south of the border,

:31:44.:31:47.

why are farmers in Perthshire so different from farmers in Yorkshire

:31:48.:31:52.

or call more? Why financial institutions in Edinburgh different

:31:53.:31:56.

than those in London? -- or Cornwall. The

:31:57.:32:08.

idea that there was something Scotland specific is one of the big

:32:09.:32:11.

holes in yesterday's paper. One of the big areas of disagreement

:32:12.:32:13.

between us and the Scottish Government. We have to understand

:32:14.:32:16.

that Scotland trade four times as much with the UK as it does with the

:32:17.:32:19.

whole of the European Union. We don't want to jeopardise the UK

:32:20.:32:21.

market in order to keep the Scotland in the single market. Joe McAlpine,

:32:22.:32:24.

everyone beside you apart and Ross Greer, thinks, has said, that this

:32:25.:32:32.

is just a blue, the latest news in the SNP's attempt at the

:32:33.:32:37.

independence referendum. I'm not sure that is what they say but can I

:32:38.:32:40.

just said Adam Tomkins is just revealed what a really thinks of

:32:41.:32:44.

this place, this Scottish parliament, because the logical

:32:45.:32:49.

conclusion of his comments about our education, for example, is that you

:32:50.:32:53.

wouldn't have a Scottish parliament absolute non-chintz, and you could

:32:54.:33:00.

do better than that -- nonsense. This payback is a compromise, a big

:33:01.:33:06.

compromise because the SNP is about delivering what is best but the

:33:07.:33:09.

people of Scotland. What I asked you is what you were applied to the

:33:10.:33:13.

people beside you who said they don't like the way you are using

:33:14.:33:18.

this as an excuse to bang on about independence. As far as I'm

:33:19.:33:21.

concerned they are all over the place. Laughter macro will stop the

:33:22.:33:26.

Scottish Government are the only government, party who have put

:33:27.:33:29.

forward a very clearly worked out plan and it is up for others to

:33:30.:33:34.

bring forward their appraisals. Brexit is conjugated and difficult,

:33:35.:33:37.

that is why the UK Government still haven't told us exactly why they're

:33:38.:33:44.

going to do. -- complicated. Excuse me, you have had your say! UC

:33:45.:33:50.

differentiation all over Europe, the European committee has taken a lot

:33:51.:33:55.

of evidence, you see the regions in Belgian, how much they have had

:33:56.:34:01.

intensive negotiating treaties. Europe is a political institution

:34:02.:34:04.

that can compromise and there is a lot of goodwill to Scotland out

:34:05.:34:08.

there. All right, at least for a couple argued there is a challenge

:34:09.:34:12.

that. Jackie Baillie, as Joe MacAlpine says, you might not agree

:34:13.:34:18.

with every dot and, in the document, but at least it is a serious bit of

:34:19.:34:22.

work. Labour hasn't done anything? It's not true but we will consider

:34:23.:34:27.

the Scottish Government's document. Where is Jeremy Corbyn or Dugdale in

:34:28.:34:33.

all this? The point I was making is that if you want to build a

:34:34.:34:39.

consensus to build the very best in Scotland it is not the example but

:34:40.:34:43.

Joe MacAlpine has given. We all share in care for Scotland and its

:34:44.:34:49.

people's interest. To suggest that we don't is very remit of her. In

:34:50.:34:56.

why doesn't labour it in Scotland or the UK come up with decent proposals

:34:57.:35:02.

of its own? We have explain how we would like to keep access to the

:35:03.:35:07.

single market which is very important for whole host of reasons

:35:08.:35:10.

we have set out clearly in the table and elsewhere. -- in the chamber. I

:35:11.:35:15.

want us to work together on a practical solution, not on something

:35:16.:35:20.

that we wish to happen if we keep our fingers crossed but someone that

:35:21.:35:25.

is deliverable potentially. Rob Greer, I am furious as what you

:35:26.:35:33.

want. -- Ross Greer I am furious. Do you think Nicola Sturgeon should

:35:34.:35:40.

walk out on proposed another referendum instead of these silly

:35:41.:35:44.

papers... These are not silly papers, these are credible papers

:35:45.:35:49.

we're looking at, but it is no secret that our desire is for an

:35:50.:35:53.

independent scholar with in the European Union. Everything remains

:35:54.:35:58.

to be seen at the moment. -- an independent Scotland. We don't know

:35:59.:36:01.

what the Brexit deal will shape up as. Our reaction to this was quite

:36:02.:36:07.

clear... When do think there should be another referendum? I think if

:36:08.:36:12.

the UK's government dismisses the Scottish ideas at hand we will need

:36:13.:36:16.

to have I referendum quite soon in the Article 50 process. Alex Cole

:36:17.:36:26.

Hamilton you have ten seconds to say pah. Pah indeed. We are standing

:36:27.:36:36.

where the country are. We had two referendums, Scotland wants to stay

:36:37.:36:44.

in the UK and -- stay in the UK and the European Union. Ten seconds that

:36:45.:36:49.

Adam Tomkins. What is the question, God. This idea we should move to

:36:50.:36:55.

having another referendum. We shouldn't we had a referendum, it

:36:56.:36:59.

was once a generation if not once-in-a-lifetime it was clear,

:37:00.:37:04.

fair and decisive, we asked a question -- we answered a question

:37:05.:37:07.

and said no thanks. There is no appetite in Scotland for a second

:37:08.:37:12.

referendum. Now we have a lovely Christmas shot at you all standing

:37:13.:37:14.

now we have to leave it. Now, a new Conservative MSP has been

:37:15.:37:18.

sworn in at Holyrood this afternoon. Bill Bowman will replace

:37:19.:37:21.

the late Alex Johnstone Will you please raise your right

:37:22.:37:31.

hand repeat after me? I William Archibald Bowman. I William

:37:32.:37:39.

Archibald Bowman. Do swear that I will be faithful and bear true

:37:40.:37:43.

allegiance do swear that I will be faithful and bear true allegiance to

:37:44.:37:48.

Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth has successors according to law. So help

:37:49.:37:56.

me God. So help me God. Thank you. Congratulations. Thank you very much

:37:57.:37:58.

indeed. APPLAUSE

:37:59.:38:07.

The Scottish Parliament has been remembering the late conservative,

:38:08.:38:12.

Alex Johnson he died two weeks ago at the short battle with cancer.

:38:13.:38:26.

He was one of the original class of 99. The meet, and a suspect the many

:38:27.:38:35.

he knew him, it is not his political legacy, nor his public service which

:38:36.:38:39.

will be at the front of our man's today so much as his warmth, his

:38:40.:38:45.

humanity and his tenderness. Alex is one of the most big hearted and

:38:46.:38:48.

engaging colleagues I had the pleasure of working with. And even

:38:49.:38:53.

when fellow MSPs disagreed with him no one could dislike him. He was a

:38:54.:38:58.

big man, bighearted he had a big personality and a big set of lungs

:38:59.:39:01.

on him when he wanted to be had on him. He was the last of our class of

:39:02.:39:08.

1999, and that ever presents and his heft made him seem

:39:09.:39:21.

impregnable, solid, vital, which is why his short illness and death at

:39:22.:39:26.

the age of just 55 is so shocking. We have been robbed of a good man

:39:27.:39:29.

far, far too early. Alex lent his public speaking long before he came

:39:30.:39:31.

to Parliament and he would walk in here with two or three lines written

:39:32.:39:34.

on a scrap of paper and stand up and deliver a whole speech without

:39:35.:39:37.

pause. Nothing blew him off course, no blows lounges, he will go into

:39:38.:39:41.

battle is on any subject, stand his ground speak with humour clash at

:39:42.:39:46.

anyone but buy him a drink after. He was robust in arguing his own

:39:47.:39:50.

viewpoint Annie always did so from a deep well of knowledge and learning

:39:51.:39:54.

and he brought passion to every subject that he addressed in this

:39:55.:39:58.

chamber, but he also always brought good grace, good humour, and, very

:39:59.:40:06.

often, a very welcome sense of perspective. I, myself, was on the

:40:07.:40:11.

receiving end of his quick wit in this chamber on more occasions than

:40:12.:40:16.

I care to remember. Indeed, in the last session of parliament in the

:40:17.:40:19.

days when the Conservatives sat on the other side of the chamber,

:40:20.:40:23.

during First Minister's Questions I would be googly out of the corner of

:40:24.:40:28.

my I just catch Alex Johnstone own jest be relating wildly at me as I

:40:29.:40:31.

made some very, very important point. I always assumed it was a

:40:32.:40:37.

deliberate, and I have to say usually highly successful attempt at

:40:38.:40:40.

throwing me completely off of my stride. When he made his maiden

:40:41.:40:46.

speech in June 1999 he began by saying I come from the farming

:40:47.:40:49.

community, not these flowers borne away lived to this day, for the next

:40:50.:40:54.

17 years that every day of the 17 years it is fair to say that none of

:40:55.:40:59.

those were ever in any doubt about his passion for his home area. He

:41:00.:41:05.

was a proud champion of the north-east, he shared his local area

:41:06.:41:10.

passion of the blade and represented all of his constituencies with

:41:11.:41:20.

diligent and conscientiousness. Move we had our own Coalition agreement

:41:21.:41:24.

for five years, and he told me that no matter what I said, and how much

:41:25.:41:28.

he disagreed with what I was saying, he would dump the table in approval.

:41:29.:41:34.

He did that for five years no matter how offensive I was about the

:41:35.:41:37.

Conservatives he would still buying the table, true to his word. He did

:41:38.:41:43.

not expect any thing in the ten, but he did get an awful lot more than

:41:44.:41:47.

that and that was respect from everyone in this chamber. It's very

:41:48.:41:56.

sad Alex Johnstone, a very decent man, you are a North East man

:41:57.:42:02.

yourself an new? I am I met him a few times and it is very rarely you

:42:03.:42:06.

get some and he was good at their job and liked across the political

:42:07.:42:10.

spectrum and he was certainly that. He had that authority. He would say

:42:11.:42:17.

he knew about agriculture. He knew exactly what he was talking about.

:42:18.:42:22.

I'll is bound him so gracious. He actually gave me some good words of

:42:23.:42:26.

advice in my younger years and I will always remember that and I

:42:27.:42:28.

think Parliament will miss him sorely. If you are doing nationalism

:42:29.:42:38.

101 with Ross clear from the Greens, how would you explain to him that

:42:39.:42:43.

going for an independence referendum right now is not a great idea? I

:42:44.:42:49.

understand his position, one thing I was say very quickly, I'm struck by

:42:50.:42:53.

the contributions from the politicians, the one party that

:42:54.:42:56.

struck me for a narrative if the Labour Party. Labour sorely needs a

:42:57.:43:04.

narrative. The Greens are pitching their tent on independence, fell

:43:05.:43:08.

enough. They can grow support from that. They stunned the liberal end

:43:09.:43:15.

Democrats. Labour have something to lose any to get a coherent

:43:16.:43:19.

narrative. That should take the Lib Dems, even if half the people in

:43:20.:43:23.

Britain who voted the Tadhg Beirne think there should be a second

:43:24.:43:28.

referendum, that still gives them a quarter of the operation. -- voted

:43:29.:43:36.

Remain. Labour needs to appeal to those who voted Leave. Labour have

:43:37.:43:43.

got to get right across the barrier. Nicola Sturgeon is making the point

:43:44.:43:46.

that she turned to compromise and bring a case for independence in the

:43:47.:43:48.

long time but the Labour Party need to reach across both sides of

:43:49.:43:50.

the fence. That's all from us for this

:43:51.:43:52.

week and this year. Politics Scotland

:43:53.:43:54.

will be back in 2017. Until then, Merry Christmas

:43:55.:43:56.

and a Happy New Year! It's Christmas mayhem

:43:57.:44:24.

across the country. The city centre,

:44:25.:44:26.

just Sodom and Gomorrah. Which, you know,

:44:27.:44:30.

is not so exciting for us, really. The mistletoe and crime

:44:31.:44:32.

festive special. Are you asking people to believe

:44:33.:44:35.

that that horse is a reindeer? Whole planet's got it wrong for

:44:36.:44:43.

years! The right answer is... I'm relying on Josh to get this one

:44:44.:44:44.

right. Watch and learn. Is it ah-ba-ah-ah? The Bee Gees.

:44:45.:44:46.

Sherlock Holmes. Anyone have a clue? A funny dance?

:44:47.:44:51.

No, no dancing... Swan.

:44:52.:44:56.

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