24/05/2017 Politics Scotland


24/05/2017

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Hello and welcome to Politics Scotland.

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Coming up on the programme this afternoon...

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With the UK now on a "critical" alert after the Manchester bomb -

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security has been stepped up around the country.

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We'll hear from the First Minister as she updates

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Campaigning for the general election continues to be suspended -

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we get the latest from Westminster and we'll update you with

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Good afternoon - thanks for being with us today.

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With me throughout the programme is Professor John Curtice.

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Thank you for being with us. Much more from you later.

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Firstly, let's go straight to Manchester - a city in mourning

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after the attack at the Arena on Monday night, which claimed 22

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Our reporter Rebecca Curran is there now.

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Rebecca, can you update us on the situation where you are just now?

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Yes. Firstly there have been three more arrests in Manchester today.

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Police trying to establish whether or not the attacker was working

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alone. We know they were made in the south of the city in the early hours

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of this morning but I do the heart of Manchester city centre, we are at

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St John's Square. All these people coming to leave floral tributes. All

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of these tributes from Manchester Town Hall had been moved up and what

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a sight to behold. They have been left here and put next to floral

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tributes that were already here. People have been coming all day to

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pay their respects and they have been writing messages both on the

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concrete and they have been leaving messages on the statue behind me. If

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I has but today said that despite how busy it is here it is so quiet.

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People stand shoulder to shoulder not necessarily saying anything to

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each other but just wanting to pay their respects. There are a team of

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street pastors here as well. They say they are here to support to

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anyone who might need it. I spoke to a woman and her 15-year-old daughter

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hero they who were involved in the attack on Monday night. People were

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starting to come out and be something would be coming soon and

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so was just this huge bang. I can't even describe the sound of it. This

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loudness that shook the whole building. People dropped and then

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got to their feet and were running and screaming. Where me and my

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friend had come out we were heading to the fore yet because that was the

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exit. If we had left ten seconds earlier we wouldn't have been there

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when it happened because we were two blocks away from it. Obviously we

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are and in an increased security state at the moment. You don't have

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to look far to see the extra officers here in Manchester city

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centre. Two police were behind me on horseback. We have seen armed

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officers today but people have seen many more. And above that there is a

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huge number of police vehicle stall in the area and that huge cordon

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remains around Manchester Arena. We have been told to expect that

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increased police presence and more armed officers on the street and

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both Prime Minister Theresa May and First Minister Nicola Sturgeon

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uphold the public they should not be unduly alarmed but to remain

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vigilant. What is the latest on the two girls from Barra who were caught

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up in the attack? We know that 15-year-old Laura MacIntyre from

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Barra has been found alive in hospital. We learned that last

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night. She is understood to being treated for serious injuries

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including burns and her family who flew down from Barra are said to be

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at her bedside. Unfortunately we don't have any more news about her

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friend 14-year-old Elidh MacLeod. She remains unaccounted for. The two

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girls had attended the concert together and hasn't been seen since.

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Greater Manchester Police have said their officers are supporting Elidh

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MacLeod's family. They can confirm at this point how many people remain

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missing. Rebecca Curren in Manchester, thank you for all stop

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Now, as we came on air the First Minister was just

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finishing a statement and press briefing.

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Presiding Officer I'm grateful for the opportunity to give parliament a

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further update following the awful events in Manchester on Monday

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night. In particular are thought to be appropriate to set up the

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implications of the decision taken last night by JTAC the Joint

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Terrorism Analysis Centre to raise the security threat level from

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severe too critical. I received a briefing last night in the UK

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Government national Security adviser on the reasons behind that decision.

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I have spoken to him again within the last hour. Clearly it would not

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be appropriate to go into detail into what is an ongoing

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investigation. However the increase in the threat level is due to a

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concerned that the attackers were carried out the atrocity at the

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Manchester arena may not have been acting alone and that therefore it

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is possible that is a further terrorist attack could be imminent.

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However it is important to be very clear that it remains the case that

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no specific threat to Scotland has been identified. In light of the

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increase in the threat level I took the decision last thing to convene a

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further meeting of the Scottish Government's resilience Committee.

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That took place in the early hours of this morning involving the Deputy

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First Minister, Justice Secretary, Lord of the Kent the Fire and Rescue

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Service, Ambulance Service and the regional partnerships. . That was an

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opportunity for us to discuss the immediate implications for Scotland

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of the heightened security status. Clearly this is something that will

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be kept under ongoing review, taking account of any intelligence

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available to the police. As the Chief Constable indicated this

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morning police Scotland have now established a multi agency

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coordination centre, a governing police says -- station to lead

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response across the country and with key partners. Over city centre later

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this afternoon to see its operations from itself and receive first big

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thing about the nature of the response. However I want outlined

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today, as clearly as is possible at this stage, what some of the

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practical consequences for Scotland are likely to be over the next few

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days and what the public can expect to see. I know there have been media

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discussion in particular about the use of military personnel to support

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the police in their duties under what is known as Operation Temperer.

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Operation Temperer is an established plan from mobilising military

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support to the police service following a major terrorist attack.

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The decision about whether to authorise it is a matter of the UK

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Government. Operation Temperer as two distinct phases. The first phase

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involves the deployment of the military to sites currently provided

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with armed policing by Ministry of Defence Police and Civil Nuclear

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Constabulary. This frees up those armed police officers to support

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police forces across the UK. The second phase involves the deployment

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of military personnel to support the police to guard specific sites under

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the control and direction of the police. It is important to stress

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Presiding Officer that at present only the first phase of Operation

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Temperer has been authorised. What this means in Scotland is that

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military personnel will be used at civil nuclear and Ministry of

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Defence sites here in Scotland. There are a total of 12 subsites in

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Scotland. Nine Ministry of Defence and three civil nuclear sites. These

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sites, which are not accessible to be general public, will be secured

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by the military as of today. The presence of military personnel at

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sites of this nature but in Scotland and across the UK will free up the

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armed police who are not normally on duty there and the Zampa police will

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create a tendency resource which can be deployed across the UK. Any

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decision to make use of that contingency resource in Scotland

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would be for the Chief Constable. However police Scotland have no

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plans at this stage to do so. They have confirmed that they have

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reviewed security across Scotland to ensure that the right level of

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policing is in place and that they can provide that level of policing

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from within their own resources. This is of course something that

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will be kept under review by Police Scotland. It is important to point

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out that they have made significant progress in the last year to around

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600 trained firearms officers in Scotland. They have also increased

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the number of officers on duty at any one time. As they moved to

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critical, police Scotland has effectively doubled the number of

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armed response vehicles on patrol since Monday night. It is likely the

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public will see more armed policing in future, particularly at transport

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hubs and around city centre. However, and it is maybe worth

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stressing at this point given the understandable attention that

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Operation Temperer is receiving, we do not currently envisaged that

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military personnel will be deployed on the street in Scotland or in

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other public locations. However as with all operational matters this

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will be kept under review by the Chief Constable. As I said, a moment

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ago, it is likely that the duration of the increased threat level the

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public will see more armed police on the streets than usual. Particularly

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around transport hubs and city centres. I want to be clear that

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this represents a specific response to the increased threat level

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following the Manchester attack. The threat level is kept under review

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and is only kept at this level as long as an attack is judged to be

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imminent. Therefore it should not indicate a more general of long-term

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shift in Scotland to having armed police on regular patrol. As I said

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yesterday the police are also completing a review of the public

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event due to take place over the next few weeks. This includes a full

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review together with the Scottish football Association of this we

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can's Scottish cup final to ensure that there is an appropriate

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deployment of police and stewards. This work is ongoing and the other

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major events being assessed include the visit on Friday of President

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Obama, the Edinburgh Marathon due to take place this weekend and the

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Lisbon Lions memorial event in Glasgow. In addition guidance is

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being issued to organisers of all large events. I want to stress that

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the aim here of the police is to allow public events to continue as

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far as possible as normal. However the public should anticipate

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additional safety measures at these events and these measured is Mike

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include full body and bike searches and the presence of armed police.

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For that reason as well as urging people to cooperate with the

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measures I urge people to leave extra time if they are going to an

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event or travelling through an airport train station. In all of

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this very clear aim is to strike a balance between protecting public

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safety and ensuring that day-to-day life goes on as normal. These

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enhanced security measures are part of how we aim to do that. As always

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the public have a role to play as well. A message to the public is

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this. This is clearly a very anxious time but there is no need to be

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alarmed. Many of the steps that are being taken now are precautionary. I

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repeat, there is no intelligence of a specific threat to Scotland.

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However I do love the public to be vigilant and to report any concerns

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or suspicions that they may have today police. Presiding Officer,

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before I finish today I also want to provide a further update to the

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chamber on the specific impact on Monday night's awful events. My

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thoughts and I am sure there everyone in the chamber remain with

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the families of those who have lost their lives, those victims who were

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injured and with the people of Manchester more generally. I can

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advise the chamber that Police Scotland family liaison officers are

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now currently in Manchester providing support to the families of

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Lori McIntire and Elidh MacLeod from Barratt toss Laura MacIntyre. There

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is significant information in the media about the condition of flora.

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However the families have requested privacy at this time and I do not

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intend to go into any further detail today. Supportable continue to be

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provided to them at this unimaginably different -- difficult

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time. They will want to know they are very much in our thoughts. More

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widely we know that in total seven people have presented at hospitals

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in Scotland. However I am pleased to report that all have been since

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discharge from hospital. It is possible that other people who

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witnessed the terror attack or its immediate aftermath have returned to

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Scotland and are feeling stressed or upset. Anyone with concerns about

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themselves or their children should contact their GP for support. Health

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boards have been reissued with an commission providing guidance to

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adults and children who have witnessed traumatic events. As I

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mentioned in my statement yesterday the events of Monday night were

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upsetting for all of us but they may have been especially upsetting for

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young people. So this is a time to ensure that parents and teachers

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talk to children about any concerns they have. We remain in contact with

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education Scotland to provide the support they need for those

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competitions. As a said earlier on I know that this is an anxious time

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for everybody across the UK. My message is that people should be

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vigilant but not alarmed. The steps I have been describing today are

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precautionary. Most importantly of all people should continue to go

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about their day-to-day business as normal. The Scottish Government rev

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-- resilience operation will remain open for the near future to ensure a

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response and I will continue to update Parliament is required. The

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Justice Secretary will also be happy to is big to any member who has

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concerns queries. Finally let me end, I'm sure on behalf of all of

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us, by putting on record again my heartfelt thanks to our emergency

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services. Their bravery and dedication is not news to us, but at

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times like these it never fails to inspire. We are grateful to each and

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every one of them. I'm joined by Professor John Curtice of

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Strathclyde University. The First Minister said to be vigilant but not

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alarmed, looking at precautionary measures, I suppose, after the

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Manchester attack. Reading between the lines, she's essentially saying,

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look, we are part of the United Kingdom, and a level of security has

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been raised to critical, and as a result, measures are being taken.

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Primarily, there are more Armed Forces on the streets. She seems to

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believe the moment there is no reason to believe that those who

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might be associated with the bomber, and clearly the concern is that the

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police as yet have not necessarily identified who may have helped this

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gentleman he responsible for this atrocity, that that does at least at

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the moment involve Scotland, and summarily, the reason we are at

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critical, is that the police are looking for people around the United

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Kingdom. There is no immediate concern that perhaps there might be

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an atrocity in Scotland. Alas, no one can ever release things out. Ten

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years ago, there was the Glasgow Airport attack, of course, but as

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the First Minister was pointing out, there has been a huge interest in

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the military being on the streets, but Nicola Sturgeon was saying that

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there will be soldiers present at nuclear bases. At Buckingham Palace,

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the military are being deployed, but in Scotland, the military will not

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be deployed in order to do jobs that policemen would do. All that has

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happened is, the military have been employed to help the Ministry of

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Defence at nuclear bases. What is clear to anyone who has been in

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Scotland in the last 36 hours is that there are more police officers,

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and armed ones, around than usual, and that is something that will

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continue in the coming days. What might you were talking about the

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First Minister working within the United Kingdom Security remit, as it

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were. Just a word about how that works with the Scottish Government's

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resilience Centre and the Cobra meetings in London.

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How the security that is graded is a matter of advice to the UK

:17:33.:17:34.

Government, which the Government tends to accept. In Scotland,

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policing is devolved, some in the end, operational decisions about how

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to respond and implement the changes is one for the chief police officer

:17:50.:17:53.

in Scotland, as the First Minister said, and it is for Scotland's own

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resilience committee to decide what measures take place in Scotland.

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Given the situation and what we know, she is saying, what should we

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do about Scotland in particular, given the UK wide threat situation?

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Policing is a devolved issue, but when it comes to the military, it is

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a close operation with the rest of the UK. If Police Scotland decided

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they needed the assistance of the military, it is clear that in this

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kind of instance, Police Scotland effectively, because the security

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threat has been raised, has the right to request the MoD to provide

:18:35.:18:37.

them with military personnel should they decide they need them. It is

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also clear from the First Minister's statement today is that no such

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request has been made north of the border. As John was pointing out,

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the Government here has not asked for troops to be deployed. It is

:18:54.:18:58.

expected the threat level will remain high for around ten days.

:18:59.:19:01.

Here's our home affairs correspondent, Reevel Alderson.

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Armed police on duty at Dundee railway station, a visible response

:19:07.:19:11.

to the Manchester bombing. They have been deployed in Inverness too in

:19:12.:19:15.

what police say is reassurance to the members of the public. Other

:19:16.:19:19.

major buildings like the Scottish Parliament now also see an armed

:19:20.:19:26.

presence after the UK's terrorist threat level was raised to critical.

:19:27.:19:30.

The last time this was done was in the aftermath of the Glasgow Airport

:19:31.:19:38.

attack. The heightened alert at that time lasted for four days, this time

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it could be longer. We are looking for 14 days. We're looking at

:19:42.:19:48.

resourcing events in Scotland over that time frame. That will be

:19:49.:19:53.

reviewed, as colleagues move the investigation forward and more

:19:54.:19:56.

intelligence becomes available, and we will respond as required. The

:19:57.:20:00.

first big test of the new arrangements will be on Saturday at

:20:01.:20:05.

Hampden Park for the Scottish cup final. Ministers are urging fans to

:20:06.:20:11.

be patient. We will have additional police resources, including firearms

:20:12.:20:13.

officers. Fans coming into the ground are likely to face a full

:20:14.:20:18.

body search will stop an important thing will be for those attending

:20:19.:20:21.

these events to give themselves more time to make sure they can get

:20:22.:20:24.

through the additional security measures that will be put in place.

:20:25.:20:31.

Troops will be deployed on guard duty is to nuclear installations

:20:32.:20:36.

such as Torness power station, and to nuclear defence installations

:20:37.:20:40.

such as the Clyde naval base. Police Scotland says it has no immediate

:20:41.:20:46.

plans to seek military help. It says it is confident it has sufficient

:20:47.:20:50.

armed officers of its own to meet current security requirements.

:20:51.:20:52.

I'm joined now by our Westminster correspondent, David Porter.

:20:53.:20:58.

David, looking at the security situation, where you are just now,

:20:59.:21:04.

now that we are at this critical level of raised security around you

:21:05.:21:08.

at the Palace of Westminster and at Buckingham Palace too, no doubt?

:21:09.:21:15.

There was a Cobra meeting this morning, and that follows the

:21:16.:21:17.

announcement by the Prime Minister yesterday that the level of security

:21:18.:21:21.

was going up, raced from severe to critical, which means they believe

:21:22.:21:25.

another terrorist attack could be imminent will stop I stress the word

:21:26.:21:36.

code. They believe it could happen. In the Houses of Parliament, police

:21:37.:21:40.

are being replaced by the Army today to provide security. They will be

:21:41.:21:43.

working under police direction, but the whole idea of this at Downing

:21:44.:21:48.

Street and Buckingham Palace is to free members of the police up, those

:21:49.:21:55.

armed officers from the Metropolitan Police, so that they are available

:21:56.:21:59.

for other operations if need be. Under this idea where you now have a

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critical sense of security, a critical terror threat, up to 4000

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troops could be deployed. At the moment, we understand that figure is

:22:10.:22:14.

in the region of about 1000 troops, but you very much get the

:22:15.:22:17.

impression, seeing what is coming out of Westminster here, and indeed

:22:18.:22:20.

what is going on in Manchester with police operations ongoing in the

:22:21.:22:27.

centre of Manchester today, that there is a feeling that Salman Abedi

:22:28.:22:31.

did not work on his own and there are accomplices out there. There is

:22:32.:22:36.

a concern that they want to try to stop anything potentially before it

:22:37.:22:40.

could happen. That is why the terror threat has been raised to critical.

:22:41.:22:44.

It doesn't happen very often. The last time was in 2007 full stop and

:22:45.:22:50.

it is not kept at that level for any longer than it has to, but there is

:22:51.:22:52.

an ongoing security operation following events in Manchester on

:22:53.:22:58.

Monday evening. And no one wants to take any chances. The military

:22:59.:23:06.

presence, and we will have seen this in 2007 as well, does it create a

:23:07.:23:10.

sense of tension, an unusual atmosphere perhaps, having the army

:23:11.:23:15.

seemingly out on the streets? It is a difficult one. It is a fine line

:23:16.:23:20.

to tread on, this one. To some extent, it reassures people that

:23:21.:23:23.

they know they are being protected. Others get very worried when they

:23:24.:23:30.

see troops but we are not used to that in Britain. Here in London, and

:23:31.:23:35.

particularly around Westminster, people are far more used to seeing

:23:36.:23:38.

armed police because of the security of the House of Commons, and it is

:23:39.:23:45.

noticeable that railway stations have armed police sometimes. People

:23:46.:23:49.

in London will be far more comfortable with it. Others

:23:50.:23:54.

throughout the UK, I think, will feel quite discomfited at seeing

:23:55.:23:59.

armed police around, and in certain instances, seeing troops being

:24:00.:24:03.

deployed. At this point in the programme, you would usually have

:24:04.:24:08.

some MPs with you to chat to. We are in the midst of a general election

:24:09.:24:12.

campaign, but we're not even really speaking about the ordinary

:24:13.:24:16.

campaigning, because that has been suspended too. Any indication as to

:24:17.:24:22.

when things might get back to some normality at least? No clarity on

:24:23.:24:27.

this yet, Andrew, although it does appear the consensus that

:24:28.:24:31.

campaigning ought to be suspended is starting to fray a little bit. UK

:24:32.:24:37.

are publishing their manifesto tomorrow and they say it would be

:24:38.:24:41.

giving in to terrorists if they suspended campaigning any longer. I

:24:42.:24:44.

must say, I do not get the impression that the other major

:24:45.:24:48.

parties are yet ready to start campaigning, and I would imagine

:24:49.:24:52.

that that news conference and manifesto launch from Ukip tomorrow,

:24:53.:24:56.

a lot of the questions they will be asked are, why are you launching a

:24:57.:25:01.

manifesto when the rest of the election campaign is still

:25:02.:25:04.

suspended? What I think will probably happen is that you will see

:25:05.:25:09.

a graduated return to the campaign, perhaps starting at local level,

:25:10.:25:13.

local leafleting, that type of thing. Speaking to some of those

:25:14.:25:18.

from the major parties down here at Westminster, they do seem to be

:25:19.:25:21.

thinking that it could be the weekend, and maybe even taking the

:25:22.:25:30.

bank holiday into account, it could be next week before things get back

:25:31.:25:35.

to pace. That will mean that a week of the general election campaign has

:25:36.:25:39.

been lost, for all intents and purposes. There is a feeling, I

:25:40.:25:43.

think, I most UK ministers and senior politicians from the other

:25:44.:25:48.

parties that while there is this very live security operation going

:25:49.:25:52.

on, that people are having to dedicate themselves to that, and it

:25:53.:25:57.

would be wrong while there are still children who are very severely

:25:58.:26:01.

injured, some of them fighting for their lives in hospital in

:26:02.:26:05.

Manchester, that it would be wrong to get back to campaigning. But we

:26:06.:26:08.

have a general election. We know it will be on the 8th of June. At some

:26:09.:26:13.

point, the campaigning will have to start, but I get the impression

:26:14.:26:18.

that, Ukip aside, it will take a graduated approach and we will not

:26:19.:26:22.

be back into the full pelt of politicians trading insults for some

:26:23.:26:28.

time to come. David Porter at Westminster, thank you very much.

:26:29.:26:29.

Professor John Curtice is here with me.

:26:30.:26:33.

Let's look at the suspension of campaigning - the lengthy suspension

:26:34.:26:42.

is unprecedented. As David was saying, we are thinking back to

:26:43.:26:50.

1997. That is the last time when a major event was interrupted for as

:26:51.:26:55.

long as a week. That was to do with the death of Diana Prince of Wales.

:26:56.:27:00.

That was because the nation was taken by grief rather than because

:27:01.:27:09.

of a security threat. Last year, Jo Cox was murdered before the EU

:27:10.:27:11.

referendum, which caused a suspension of around three days or

:27:12.:27:16.

so, but for a general election, this is undoubtedly the biggest

:27:17.:27:19.

interruption that has ever occurred. The nearest I can think of for a

:27:20.:27:28.

general election is a murder which graced the beginning of a general

:27:29.:27:34.

election campaign in 1979. That is probably the first election in which

:27:35.:27:38.

it began to be quite difficult to get access to senior politicians

:27:39.:27:41.

without security clearance, but even that did not cause the subsequent

:27:42.:27:48.

campaign to oppose. This is unprecedented, and we are seeing...

:27:49.:27:56.

As David Porter already said, some parties have already started local

:27:57.:27:59.

campaigning today and it will gradually gear up, but we have to

:28:00.:28:03.

remember, postal votes are already going out and some people will be

:28:04.:28:07.

voting in the next few days. I guess some people would say there clearly

:28:08.:28:13.

is a lot of and frankly there is shock about what has happened, which

:28:14.:28:16.

is one of the reasons why people don't want to get back into

:28:17.:28:20.

campaigning. On the other hand, some people will say, actually, in some

:28:21.:28:24.

sense, this is an attack on the British way of life, democracy etc,

:28:25.:28:29.

and if we allow this to suspend the democratic process, we are giving in

:28:30.:28:34.

to the terrorists. There will be judgment about the balance of those

:28:35.:28:41.

two sets of considerations. I am sure parliament might have been

:28:42.:28:45.

recalled after attacks such as this. It would have been in circumstances

:28:46.:28:52.

such as this, but we don't have a parliament with MPs. They have a

:28:53.:28:59.

Government operating in a caretaker role until the election. This is one

:29:00.:29:04.

of those events that we keep ministers in office for and that

:29:05.:29:08.

they are expected to deal with and take action is necessary. At the end

:29:09.:29:11.

of the day, somebody has to be responsible for the nature and --

:29:12.:29:19.

the nation. John, thank you for that just now.

:29:20.:29:20.

Today we have Linda Fabiani for the SNP, Colin Smyth

:29:21.:29:24.

for Scottish Labour, and Mike Rumbles from

:29:25.:29:26.

Thank you for joining me. In different and unusual political

:29:27.:29:39.

circumstances just now. Linda Fabiani, let's first talk about the

:29:40.:29:44.

security situation. Nicola Sturgeon meeting that statement in Parliament

:29:45.:29:46.

really saying to people that precautions are being taken but not

:29:47.:29:52.

to be alarmed. I think it was a very measured statement, it was very wide

:29:53.:29:56.

welcomed by everyone in the chamber and I felt from the general public

:29:57.:30:00.

that the First Minister has made such a statement. It seemed to me

:30:01.:30:05.

that precautions that had been taken are very proportionate to what is

:30:06.:30:08.

happening and of course we have to take precautions because of the

:30:09.:30:15.

security threat, so I think it was very plain. Everyone expected the

:30:16.:30:21.

decisions taken and this is certainly an issue that we all have

:30:22.:30:27.

to be as one. Ross Thompson from the Scottish Conservatives, you were

:30:28.:30:29.

watching a statement and I am sure you would agree with that. I agree

:30:30.:30:36.

with the sentiments there. It will be unsettling for many people across

:30:37.:30:40.

Scotland to see armed presence on our streets but we have to be clear

:30:41.:30:44.

it is absolutely necessary to ensure public safety at this time. And to

:30:45.:30:50.

ensure that this and life continue as normal and to stress that this is

:30:51.:30:55.

only a precaution. There is no intelligence to suggest any threat

:30:56.:30:59.

to this to this building, this city, to Scotland and people should

:31:00.:31:02.

continue with their normal lives as they would each and every day. Colin

:31:03.:31:08.

Smith from Labour, I suppose maybe people watching this may be worried

:31:09.:31:12.

seeing statement said this but I think the message is that

:31:13.:31:16.

politicians are trying to get out is to be worried, these are just

:31:17.:31:22.

precautions. Yes, this is sending a clear message to the public that we

:31:23.:31:25.

are taking precautions but they should go about their lives as

:31:26.:31:28.

normal as best they possibly can and they should be reassured by the

:31:29.:31:33.

additional police looking after us and it is important to pay tribute

:31:34.:31:35.

to the work they are doing to keep us safe. Mike Rumbles from the

:31:36.:31:41.

Liberal Democrats, you are a former military man of course. But some

:31:42.:31:45.

people be concerned at seeing soldiers in the streets of though

:31:46.:31:50.

some people will see them as providing vital security increasing

:31:51.:31:55.

for your safety? That this is absolutely true. We have complete

:31:56.:31:58.

confidence in the police and security services in doing their

:31:59.:32:02.

job. I think the key message to come across to the general public is to

:32:03.:32:06.

use that phrase keep calm and carry on. Go around your normal business

:32:07.:32:11.

but just be alert for unusual circumstances. What they mustn't do

:32:12.:32:15.

is change our behaviour and let the terrorists affect us in that way so

:32:16.:32:19.

keep calm, carry on and I think that is the message. Let's just turned to

:32:20.:32:25.

the campaign which are Westminster Correspondent David Ward was

:32:26.:32:29.

piloting. Linda Fabiani, political campaigning of course has been

:32:30.:32:33.

suspended just now and of course that is the right thing to do I

:32:34.:32:39.

sure. Of course it is. It shows respect for what has happened in

:32:40.:32:43.

Manchester, respect for the victims and the families. I know that all

:32:44.:32:50.

the parties here in Scotland are certainly talking about this and

:32:51.:32:56.

having discussions, because again, as I understand felt very strongly

:32:57.:33:00.

that we should be at one on this so note that discussions are ongoing

:33:01.:33:02.

about when it would be appropriate to start campaigning either

:33:03.:33:09.

nationally or locally again. I am not party to these discussions but I

:33:10.:33:12.

am certainly pleased that they are going ahead. Linda, it is perhaps a

:33:13.:33:20.

real show of political unity, these talks perhaps when the parties

:33:21.:33:23.

getting together to discuss about the right thing might be to do. I

:33:24.:33:29.

think that is right. We all have political differences and sometimes

:33:30.:33:33.

these are very stark and arguments get very heated, some things that

:33:34.:33:40.

happen transcend all of that. I think it is right across the

:33:41.:33:43.

Parliament, what we are concerned about is the current situation and

:33:44.:33:49.

as I say, respect and huge sympathy from Manchester and all those who

:33:50.:33:54.

have been affected by this, so sometimes the party politics is much

:33:55.:33:58.

less important than standing together. Ross Thomson, ball --

:33:59.:34:05.

party politics set aside just now and I think all politicians

:34:06.:34:10.

concerned about sensitivity at this point. Absolutely, it was the right

:34:11.:34:12.

thing to do to suspend the campaign. The last thing people want doing a

:34:13.:34:16.

time of grief and shock is politicians on their door or to have

:34:17.:34:20.

the knock-about of a political campaign so it is right to do spend

:34:21.:34:24.

locally and nationally and this is not the reasons of security but

:34:25.:34:28.

reasons of respect. It is important that we give people that time to

:34:29.:34:35.

reflect, which is really important in our country's history after this

:34:36.:34:41.

event has happened. Colin Smyth from Labour, Ross is talking about time

:34:42.:34:45.

to reflect and that time might seem to carry on for some while actually.

:34:46.:34:49.

Ukip look like they are launching their manifesto tomorrow but a lot

:34:50.:34:53.

of the other political parties not wanting to get started again

:34:54.:34:58.

campaigning quite a few days yet. That is right. I certainly don't

:34:59.:35:02.

agree with Ukip's decision. I think it is important we pay our respects

:35:03.:35:06.

and our thoughts are very much with the people in Manchester at this

:35:07.:35:09.

time. It would not be appropriate to have this campaign that would have

:35:10.:35:13.

normally during a journal collection. There will be some level

:35:14.:35:18.

of campaigning taking place and the Royal Mail will be delivering

:35:19.:35:22.

political party freepost leaflets and that will continue and that is

:35:23.:35:25.

not something the parties have any control over because they will have

:35:26.:35:29.

been given to the Royal Mail weeks ago so people will see things

:35:30.:35:32.

through the letterbox of the next few days, postal votes forms will

:35:33.:35:36.

start to arrive today and tomorrow and over the next couple of days so

:35:37.:35:39.

they will be low-level political activity taking place but I think it

:35:40.:35:44.

is not right that we begin the cut and thrust of an election campaign

:35:45.:35:47.

at this moment in time and our thoughts should be with those who

:35:48.:35:50.

have suffered an appalling loss this week. Mike Rumbles from the Liberal

:35:51.:35:56.

Democrats, Colin speaking about the cut and thrust being set aside just

:35:57.:36:01.

now. When do you think I'd be a suitable time for some form of

:36:02.:36:08.

campaigning? Would be the weekend? That might be campaigning policy

:36:09.:36:12.

positions and not really being highly critical of each other for

:36:13.:36:16.

example? We have to get back to campaigning. This is part of the

:36:17.:36:20.

democratic process. I certainly believe the national campaign should

:36:21.:36:23.

start and kicking at the appropriate point. Tamara was not the

:36:24.:36:26.

appropriate point. But others have suggested, by the time the weekend

:36:27.:36:32.

gets here I think we do have to get back into electioneering again and

:36:33.:36:35.

maybe starting with a different tone but it is important that we get on.

:36:36.:36:40.

We are advising everyone in the general public to carry on as normal

:36:41.:36:44.

and for politicians should start to get their views across as part of

:36:45.:36:48.

the general election campaign at the appropriate point which I wouldn't

:36:49.:36:50.

have thought would be before the weekend. Starting with Linda, I want

:36:51.:36:56.

to pick up with a debate that you will be covering in Parliament, the

:36:57.:37:00.

work of Parliament continues, about cyber security after that attack a

:37:01.:37:05.

couple of weeks ago. Linda Fabiani, I think the Scottish Government are

:37:06.:37:07.

saying they are trying to take a tough stance on this just now. You

:37:08.:37:13.

will have to pass to someone else because as deputy residing officer I

:37:14.:37:16.

am chairing part of that debate so it is not for me to talk about the

:37:17.:37:23.

content. Ross Thomson, you will be seeking reassurances I suppose from

:37:24.:37:26.

the Government about the cyber security threat particularly when it

:37:27.:37:30.

comes to the health service. Absolutely. One of the big threats

:37:31.:37:33.

we still face is cyber security, something which is a country we need

:37:34.:37:39.

to be more prepared for because attacks are coming in all different

:37:40.:37:42.

forms and every day from different places and as you can see and have

:37:43.:37:46.

seen, it has a real impact on the provision of public services. We

:37:47.:37:51.

have seen that with the NHS, so naturally the public are very

:37:52.:37:55.

concerned about what it means in terms of data, personal data, so we

:37:56.:37:59.

have to make sure proper safeguards are in place. And the Government is

:38:00.:38:02.

taking every measure and every step it can to ensure these things are

:38:03.:38:07.

safe and protected. Colin Smyth from Labour, it is of course a concern

:38:08.:38:11.

for your party and no doubt as well that patient records are protected

:38:12.:38:15.

and people can access the health service whenever they wanted and not

:38:16.:38:18.

when some hacker has decided to hold it to run some? That is right. The

:38:19.:38:23.

business of Parliament will continue today and will be asking a number of

:38:24.:38:27.

robust questions about the attacks on the health service. We will make

:38:28.:38:31.

sure that we have learned any lessons from the attacks, that the

:38:32.:38:34.

investment has been made and that computer systems across health

:38:35.:38:38.

boards in Scotland are well protected and the health records

:38:39.:38:41.

against further attacks. I'm sure that debate will be well presided

:38:42.:38:46.

over by the end of this afternoon. Mike Rumbles from the Lib Dems, an

:38:47.:38:50.

important point for you as well, you want to see the system is protected.

:38:51.:38:54.

I'm sure you want to see up-to-date systems and that perhaps has been a

:38:55.:38:59.

bit of concern that the systems are quite old-fashioned. There are some

:39:00.:39:02.

real problems with the IT systems up and down the country. Some of the

:39:03.:39:07.

questions that will be asked why are some organisations more heavily

:39:08.:39:11.

affected than others and why have some organisations not been affected

:39:12.:39:15.

at all? That has seen above the question, has another investment

:39:16.:39:19.

gone into protecting our IT systems and what responsibilities to the

:39:20.:39:23.

Scottish Government have ensuring that all public organisations across

:39:24.:39:26.

the country are well protected. These will be up tomorrow. Temp one

:39:27.:39:32.

from Labour, Mike Rumbles from the Lib Dems, Ross Thomson from the

:39:33.:39:37.

Conservatives and Linda Fabiani from the SNP. Thank you for joining us in

:39:38.:39:39.

unusual circumstances. A final thought from

:39:40.:39:40.

Professor John Curtice... Certainly unusual times, argy-bargy

:39:41.:39:50.

of normal politics is set aside, when do you think normal campaigning

:39:51.:39:55.

right restart? Mike Rumbles suggesting perhaps the weekend but

:39:56.:39:59.

in a perhaps rather different form. I think probably the crucial

:40:00.:40:04.

junction is Sunday morning, because of political anoraks Sunday mornings

:40:05.:40:08.

are full of television interviews with senior politicians and I would

:40:09.:40:12.

imagine that that probably be the latest bridge as it were we go back

:40:13.:40:16.

to some form of campaigning, though as we have already said Ukip are

:40:17.:40:20.

probably starting tomorrow, the Scottish screens will publish their

:40:21.:40:23.

manifesto on Friday so I think we will gradually build up. Saturday

:40:24.:40:27.

and Sunday most liquid. -- Scottish Greens. Also the way at which the

:40:28.:40:36.

tone of the campaign changes. One of the major issues that has been posed

:40:37.:40:40.

in this election is about leadership and who is best able to lead the

:40:41.:40:45.

country. That kind of debate almost inevitably invites personal attacks

:40:46.:40:51.

and comments. Whether or not that will become more difficult in the

:40:52.:40:55.

atmosphere, we will have to wait and see although perhaps maybe too easy

:40:56.:40:59.

for the current mood to change once we go back to campaigning. It clear

:41:00.:41:03.

think we can certainly anticipate that probably there will be more

:41:04.:41:07.

debate about protection against terrorism, whether we are spending

:41:08.:41:12.

enough money on the so-called Prevent Strategy etc. That probably

:41:13.:41:16.

get a certain amount of discussions that there wasn't -- that wasn't

:41:17.:41:21.

otherwise the case. Others will want to argue, what happened in

:41:22.:41:23.

Manchester has shown the importance of having a health service that is

:41:24.:41:28.

capable of dealing with crises. That also will maybe rise to differ.

:41:29.:41:34.

Certainly it is going to be probably difficult for politicians to work

:41:35.:41:38.

out the mood of exactly how to pick up this campaign again in such a way

:41:39.:41:42.

that reflects what has happened which is clearly just simply shot

:41:43.:41:47.

two people but that the same time -- shocked people. The way we run our

:41:48.:41:55.

public services and how we run our police and military is important and

:41:56.:41:58.

therefore the decision we make on June the 8th is an important

:41:59.:42:03.

decision and will be worthy of some debate in advance of people making

:42:04.:42:07.

their choice. Politicians obviously very sensitive about this issue.

:42:08.:42:11.

This was going to be a key campaign week with several manifesto

:42:12.:42:15.

launches, the SNP manifesto launch was cancelled and we had expected

:42:16.:42:19.

the Scottish Lib Dem manifesto this week and the Scottish Greens as

:42:20.:42:24.

well. This was quite a critical week in the campaign phase. By the end of

:42:25.:42:29.

this week we inspected to have all the public manifesto is out.

:42:30.:42:35.

Beginning to have major television interviews with various participants

:42:36.:42:38.

including not placed interviews with Andrew Neil and others on

:42:39.:42:42.

television. That has been suspended. It will have to be compressed into

:42:43.:42:47.

next week, by which time quite a few people will have voted, around 20%

:42:48.:42:50.

of people vote by post and most people have their ballot papers and

:42:51.:42:55.

the weekend, Bank Holiday weekend to consider how developed so I think

:42:56.:42:58.

one of the reasons why politicians will want to be found running by

:42:59.:43:02.

Sunday at the latest is that if they were delivered until Tuesday, quite

:43:03.:43:07.

a significant section of the vote will have been cast before they have

:43:08.:43:11.

even got back into the campaign. It is significant. A fifth of people

:43:12.:43:17.

having postal votes. People have got postal votes can return them as soon

:43:18.:43:20.

as they arrived and that has always meant that certainly getting the

:43:21.:43:23.

manifesto is out and having the important part of the campaigning

:43:24.:43:27.

actually concluded by as much as two weeks before polling day matters and

:43:28.:43:31.

is important. We have lost a week of that and certainly those parties who

:43:32.:43:35.

is it where I somewhat unfortunate in being having their manifesto

:43:36.:43:42.

publication being delayed I think will be keen to get this done

:43:43.:43:45.

quickly but given the Bank Holiday on Monday the truth is Tuesday is

:43:46.:43:48.

the earliest opportunity that they will have available to them.

:43:49.:43:52.

Professor John Curtice from Strathclyde University, thank you

:43:53.:43:54.

for your company. Reporting Scotland at 6.30

:43:55.:43:55.

on BBC One will have We're back at noon tomorrow

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