04/03/2016 Scottish Conservative Party Conference


04/03/2016

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Transcript


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Hello, a very warm welcome to our live coverage of the Scottish

:00:40.:00:45.

Conservative Conference. The Prime Minister calls his Scottish leader

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the Sturgeon slayer, as the party counts down to May's election. We

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will bring you the debate on the EU from inside and outside the

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conference hall. We're await pg the keynote speech by the leader, Ruth

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Davidson, at 3. 40pm. We'll have that live.

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Now the Scottish Conservatives have a clear goal - they're hoping to be

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the party of Opposition at Holyrood ousting Labour. In her speech this

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afternoon, Ruth Davidson will guarantee NHS funding and will have

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something interesting to say about income tax. I'll be joined for the

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duration of the programme by Professor John Curtis of Strathclyde

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University. Our political editor, Brian Taylor, is also with us live

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at the conference venue at Murrayfield. Very good afternoon to

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you. We're hearing some ambitious hopes. Good afternoon indeed.

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Ambitious goals from the Conservatives this afternoon.

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Limited ambition of course, it's not to govern in the Scottish Parliament

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but to form the Opposition. Ruth Davidson will build upon the point

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that the Prime Minister made, the SNP are moving towards a one-party

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state. Well that's something that's disputed by others of course. The

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Conservatives are trying to talk up that prospect to posset themselves

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as the champion that's can prevent the SNP wielding all power, can try

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and challenge that power. Of course, to do that, they have to supplant

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the Labour Party, the second party at Holyrood. I think in seeking to

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do that, they will seek to contest the Labour Party on two particular

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things: First of all, on the possibility of the prospect of a

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second independence referendum. The Conservatives will say that they

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have no truck with that whatsoever and they stand firmly against that

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and try to depict their Labour rivals not having the same strength

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on that. The second is taxation, with Labour offering an increase in

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taxation in Scotland, a penny on income tax across all bands. Albeit

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with rebates for the lowest earners. The Conservatives will try to

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contrast themselves with that very much. Do I believe that Ruth

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Davidson will offer a tax cut? No, I do not. I believe she will say that

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tax in Scotland should stay the same as tax throughout the rest of the

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UK. She will use that as a distinction between her party and

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the Labour Party. Much more fr pry -- from Brian throughout the

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programme. A few years ago it would have been amazing to hear of the

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Conservatives overtaking the Labour Party. There is evidence that the

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Scottish Conservatives have made moves in the last six months. On the

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first anniversary of the independence referendum in September

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last year, the Tories were on 14% in the opinion polls. Recently, until a

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couple of poll untils this last week, they got themselves up to 17%.

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One poll this week suggested they've week, they got themselves up to 17%.

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slipped again substantially. That's modest progress. It's not dramatic.

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In truth, we should remember that 17% is actually what the

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Conservatives got back in 1997, in the general election, which they

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suffered a whitewash and they lost all their MPs in Scotland. 17% is

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actually no more than the best performance that the Tories have put

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in in Scotland in a Parliament election. It's not clear signs, at

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last, of the Scottish Conservatives reviving from the undoubted weak

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position they've been in since 1997. The fact that we're talking about

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even the possibility that they might overtake Labour is much more to do

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with the weakness of the Labour Party in Scotland. Recent opinion

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polls put Labour, on average, at no more than a fifth of the vote. Only

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one poll putting them even Stephens. The Conservatives on 17%, not a

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particularly impressive performance, The Conservatives on 17%, not a

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simply at the high end of what they've been at during the course of

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the last 15 years, that might be enough for us to even think of the

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possibility they could overtake Labour is telling you more about the

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Labour Party than it is about changes in the fortunes of the

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Conservatives. We'll hear from Ruth Davidson this afternoon. Perhaps the

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party's fortunes haven't changed real li. It's down to -- really.

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It's down to the Labour Party. Has she changed the face of the

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Conservative Party here in Scotland? To give her credit, I think Ruth

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Davidson is a remarkably popular and, at least, respected politician

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north of the border, given the unpopularity of her party. The

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opinion polls show clearly that more people think she's doing a good job

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as leader. They're satisfied with the leader, than think she's doing a

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bad leader. On a range of social issues, not least gay marriage, Ruth

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Davidson is at the liberal end of the spectrum and has helped to

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persuade people that a party that the spectrum and has helped to

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has hitherto, there were a lot of people aged over 65, is now led by

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somebody who is young and not socially conservative. Butch she is

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clearly a Conservative when it comes to economic issues. She's indicated

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that actually her ambition would be to reduce the level of income tax in

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Scotland. As Brian said, it's unlikely she will make that promise

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this afternoon because the truth is the state of the finances make that

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a very different promise to deliver. I think we can anticipate,

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particularly given that the other two Unionist parties, not just

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Labour, but also the Liberal Democrats, have come out in favour

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of increasing income tax in Scotland, she will regard at Oliver

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Letwin a good positioning from -- at least a good position from her point

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of view that the Conservatives will least a good position from her point

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never have income tax higher than in England. Thank you. Before the

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conference got under way, Brian Taylor interviewed Ruth Davidson.

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We're expecting an announcement on income tax in her speech. So Brian

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asked her - would you cut income tax with the new powers? I think tax

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cuts have to be earned. I think that, of course, as a centre-right

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cuts have to be earned. I think politician, as a Conservative, I

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want the burden to be low on families, but I absolutely believe

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in the fabric of the United Kingdom that holds us together as a social

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union as well as economic union. That means making sure we have the

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public services and the style of life that we want to enjoy to make

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Scotland one of the best places in the world to live and to work and to

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have a family. Sounds like no tax cut in May, but it could come

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further down the road? You're trying to read the tea leaves now. I will

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leave that to the speech. Are you tempted by the prospect of a tax

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cut? It sounds like not. You say it has to be earned. There's a debate

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in your party, I know that for certainty, there's a debate in the

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party about whether a tax cut is an eye catcher or whether it's

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problematic because you get asked what services you would cut. There

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could be all the debates in the world, but the buck stops with me. I

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will speak to conference in a few hours and making that plain.

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Question on health from Jennifer Allen. It's the business of young

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people with neurological conditions being cared for in homes that are

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designed to care for the elderly. What do you make of that one? One of

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the big issues is that we don't have enough knowledge about where and how

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this is happening. I pay tribute to a colleague of mine is a different

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party who's done so much work on this, Dr Richard Simpson in the

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Labour Party, a former GP himself. He has rightly highlighted the fact

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that a lot of health boards across Scotland don't actually know how

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many people this occurs to. Some of them are people that, as you say,

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are below pensionable age. Some of them are a long way below

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pensionable age and care homes in that sense, the ones that they're

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finding themselves in really aren't appropriate for their leads. The

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first way to help with any problem is to find out how big it is and we

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don't know. There's a lot of work to be done. I would expect and I would

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don't know. There's a lot of work to hope that the Scottish Government

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take Dr Simpson's intervention on this seriously and make sure they

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move with it. You will talk today this seriously and make sure they

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about an offer on health. Explain to the viewers what that offer is.

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Sure, we know that between 2010 and 2015, lots of money and health

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consequential, the amount of money put in the Health Service down south

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went up, a proportion of that money went up to Scotland as it does, and

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the SNP didn't spend it on health. If we put numbers on that. Health

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spending in England between that period went up by 7%. In Scotland up

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by 1%. The SNP took money away and spent it on other things. We want to

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have a guarantee that says that we're going to care for our NHS and

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we're going to make sure that it's fully funded. We know there's ?10

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billion more going into the Health Service down south. We want to make

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sure our portion goes into the Health Service. Our guarantee is

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that health spending in Scotland will go up either by 2%, by

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inflation or by the consequentials from England, whichever is largest.

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Every penny gets put into the NHS. Scottish ministers say the promise

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was to protect revenue, day-to-day spending, they have done. So they

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say that any gap there is is accounted for not comparing

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like-for-like on capital expenditure They say they will take this one key

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part of the butt and move it to -- budget and move it to somewhere

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else. It's the day-to-day spending on nurses and the Health Service..

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The numbers don't lie. The money came to Scotland, they spent it on

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other things. It's really clear out there, people know that our NHS - I

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mean there are doctors and nurses and porters and managers that work

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way belong their time to keep the show on the road. We need to make

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sure that they have the support that they need. And that there is more

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money that can be put in. It doesn't require a tax rise. It's coming to

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the Scottish Parliament any way. Let's make sure that's spent on

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health. The question of the European Union and the referendum. Nan

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McPherson not happy. Says the voters will head for Brexit. She says

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because of Europe's inability to deal with the refugee crisis. She's

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sat down and looked at the numbers and divided them up among all

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countries. She says when the mess is seen they will head for Brexit. Do

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you that I that's right? I don't. People in Britain are an outward

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looking people. We have always been a nation that particularly wants to

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trade with our neighbours and has gotten involved in the world. You

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were torn yourself. When you issued a statement you said it was this,

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this, this, this and then you said, "on balance". You were torn. Did you

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have to wrestle with this personally? Other Conservatives have

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have to wrestle with this said they have. Not wrestling, but

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for me it is on balance, a rational decision. Something like, for

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example, the referendum we had on staying part of the United Kingdom,

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for me was absolutely head, heart, gut, body, soul, passion decision.

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For me, this is an impassionate decision but one that I've come to

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where I think it is in our best interests to stay. I'm not a

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passionate Europhile that sleeps under a duvet cover with the stars

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of Europe flag on it. You astonish me! Shocking, I know. As a trading

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nation and growing up in a household with we're a MoDDest family --

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modest family, but every plate of foot in front of us was because my

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dad made stuff and sold it abroad. I see the need for Scotland's

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businesses to stay part of one of the biggest free trade blocks

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anywhere in the world. It makes sense for us to be part of it. Do

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you understand why some senior colleagues, Cabinet members have

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they've come to a different view on balance? I do understand. It I

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disgrow with them. I disgree in Scotland. They say it's so important

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that we're part of a trading union in the EU, where we sell about 17%

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to 18% of Scotland's goods and services, so much so that we have to

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to 18% of Scotland's goods and protect that 17%, that we leave a

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union where we sell 68% of goods and services. I see the dichotomy, which

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I find strange. Talk about your party with the comments from the

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likes of Iain Duncan Smith and Boris Johnson with what they would regard

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as scaremongering from the other side, the from the Prime Minister

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and the Chancellor. Can the party stay together after this, is there a

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risk of division? I think this is an honest disagreement. The party has

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been grown up enough to say let's have that in public and make sure

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that we have a full-throated debate if required. Let's let the people of

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this country decide. I don't mean to show the difference in our

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experiences, but the last referendum on Europe was before I was born. If

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you're under 58 years old, you've never had a say. I think it's right.

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People right across Scotland, whether Conservative or not, whether

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they're inner or outer, will understand that both sides have a

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home in the Scottish Conservative Party and it's only because of the

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Conservatives that they're getting a vote at all. Can your party stick

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together? Without a doubt. How can you work together after Cabinet

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members have been at each others' you work together after Cabinet

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throats, it will be for months. . Let's not get hysterical, Brian.

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People are putting policy positions out there. You know, there have

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always been disagreements out there. You know, there have

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political parties. This issue is not new or exciting or news worthy that

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there are people on different sides of this argument. That's why the

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Prime Minister has taken the right decision to allow a free vote on

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this and to make sure that it goes to the country and not just to a

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vote in Parliament. Everyone's vote counts the same, whether you're a

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Cabinet minister or whether you turned 18 the day before the vote

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itself. They can kiss and make up afterwards, well, maybe not kiss. I

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don't like to cast aspersions, there's not many I would like to

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don't like to cast aspersions, lock in an embrace! But we're a

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grown-up party. Don't worry about us, we know what's important, that's

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making sure the Government of this party stays on track. That was Brian

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Taylor speaking to Ruth Davidson this morning. We will bring you her

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keynote speech at around 3. 45pm. The conference has heard from the

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Prime Minister. David Cameron addressed party members this

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morning, saying only the Tories can challenge the SNP and prevent

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Scotland becoming a one-party state. Here is more of what he had to say.

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This is a team that has done great things. When the fate of our country

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hung in the balance, when we were told it was too tight to call, we

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won the referendum and we kept the four Nations United. In 2015,

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won the referendum and we kept the Britain's security was on the ballot

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paper, people said we were heading for the Labour, SNP Alliance but we

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stop David Miliband -- Ed Miliband and Alex Salmond in their tracks. I

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thank you all for that great election victory. Now, in 2016, when

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we face some tough elections and the SNP lack any scrutiny from the

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second largest party, we can be the ones that give Scotland a strong

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alternative it needs. That's right, we, the Scottish Conservative Party.

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alternative it needs. That's right, Today, we are the effective

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opposition and for the next 62 days we will fight to become the official

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opposition. There are four big messages we need

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to get out there over the next 62 days. The first thing we need to

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tell voters is about our United Kingdom. We always said we were the

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party of the union. Now it is clear we are the only party of the union.

:17:28.:17:33.

For the SNP it is still independence are nothing, despite settling the

:17:34.:17:39.

matter for a generation. Now we have Labour and the Liberal Democrats,

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saying that politicians can campaign either way if a second referendum

:17:43.:17:47.

should take place. They have effectively abandoned their support

:17:48.:17:52.

for the union. For Scotland, this is huge. It leaves just one party, the

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Conservatives, just one person, Ruth Davidson, to speak for the 2

:17:59.:18:00.

Conservatives, just one person, Ruth people who voted no in the

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referendum. Let's tell those voters this: If you care about your

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country, if you love Scotland and you know our four Nations arbiter

:18:11.:18:14.

together, there is only one party for you and that

:18:15.:18:28.

together, there is only one party secure the future of the union by

:18:29.:18:33.

holding a referendum, but also by delivering real devolution. We

:18:34.:18:37.

reached the latest milestone, delivering real devolution. We

:18:38.:18:40.

milestone in that journey last week. delivering real devolution. We

:18:41.:18:42.

There is a delivering real devolution. We

:18:43.:18:44.

responsibility. So it is delivering real devolution. We

:18:45.:18:51.

the SNP Scottish Government to end the grudge, gripe and grievance and

:18:52.:19:03.

start to govern Scotland. It is an end to the blame game, the book

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stops at Bute Council. Smith delivered, of our meta-

:19:14.:19:22.

stops at Bute Council. Smith Conservative and Unionist Party. We

:19:23.:19:29.

have won the argument that you can have devolution in the United

:19:30.:19:32.

Kingdom and be stronger, safer and better off as a result.

:19:33.:19:39.

Kingdom and be stronger, safer and to win the next argument, that

:19:40.:19:49.

Kingdom and be stronger, safer and whiskey, eat Salmond, use

:19:50.:19:51.

Kingdom and be stronger, safer and financial services, Scotland relies

:19:52.:19:53.

on the financial services, Scotland relies

:19:54.:20:01.

jobs, spanning so many Scottish sectors linked to the ability to

:20:02.:20:03.

trade sectors linked to the ability to

:20:04.:20:07.

fall back on the basic rules of global trade, as some have

:20:08.:20:11.

suggested, it could mean tariffs as high as 13% on Scottish Salmond. 14%

:20:12.:20:20.

on lamb and up to 17% on some beef products. It is time to explain to

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those who want to leave on how Scotland a lot if we left. It is for

:20:25.:20:30.

them to look those farmers in the eye and tell them if they

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them to look those farmers in the pay tariffs, and if how much. It is

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for us to argue when this great exporting nation can trade with the

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world, people are better off with more jobs, more growth, more

:20:43.:20:46.

investment, more opportunities, all adding up to a brighter future for

:20:47.:20:52.

Scotland. We will be safer in a reformed Europe. It is there we have

:20:53.:20:55.

areas of cooperation might the European arrest warrant, through

:20:56.:21:01.

which we have extradited 7000 foreign suspects. I believe we are

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stronger in a reformed Europe. Our nation put Scotland in the driving

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seat on the world's biggest issues. Scotland proved it shows you can be

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successful, strong, part of the United kingdom. I believe that is

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what we can do in a reformed Europe. Where we have the best of both

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worlds, in all the things that are so important it was, like the single

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market, but carved out of those things we don't want any part of. So

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no euro, no eurozone bailout is, no European army, no Schengen open

:21:41.:21:48.

borders and no Euro superstate. If we left, we would be swapping that

:21:49.:21:54.

certainty for uncertainty. We have worked so hard to get our economy

:21:55.:21:58.

growing, to get our people into work, to see living standards rise.

:21:59.:22:03.

Leaving the EU could put so much of that risk. Now there is another risk

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to our economic security - tax rises. That is the second thing we

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need to tell voters about, the risk from Labour. We revealed their big

:22:15.:22:18.

idea to help working people and an from Labour. We revealed their big

:22:19.:22:22.

income tax rise for everyone. Just as people are getting jobs, just as

:22:23.:22:27.

they are beginning to see their pay rise ahead of inflation, light at

:22:28.:22:31.

the end of the tunnel, Labour want to start raiding their pay packets.

:22:32.:22:35.

They say they are doing it to help the low paid. But who will feel the

:22:36.:22:40.

tax rise? Will it be the rich, those with well-paid jobs, those with big

:22:41.:22:46.

homes and there money worries? No, it will be the young teacher just

:22:47.:22:53.

starting out. The nurse on 25 Grant, the shop worker who has to watch

:22:54.:22:57.

every penny they spend. Labour have said they will hand some people ?100

:22:58.:23:00.

back if they fall below a certain threshold. How much would that cost

:23:01.:23:05.

back if they fall below a certain to administer? Wouldn't it negate

:23:06.:23:07.

the revenue it was supposed to be generating? Why don't you just don't

:23:08.:23:13.

take the money of the people in the first place? We believe no one

:23:14.:23:23.

should pay more tax here than they do in England, Wales or Northern

:23:24.:23:26.

Ireland. Under Ruth, not a penny more. We need an approach that

:23:27.:23:31.

addresses the social causes, the social inequality that can hold back

:23:32.:23:35.

the brightest children because of their background. We can be proud it

:23:36.:23:40.

is us, the Conservatives, who are the real progressive force in

:23:41.:23:44.

Scottish politics today. The fourth thing we need to tell voters, we are

:23:45.:23:47.

the party that can challenge the SNP. We are now the only party that

:23:48.:23:54.

can't properly challenge the SNP. They have been in power for nine

:23:55.:24:00.

years, they are the establishment. With Labour's collapse, Scotland is

:24:01.:24:03.

in danger of becoming a 1-party state. Look at the litany of SNP

:24:04.:24:10.

failure. School attainment stagnating. The number of college

:24:11.:24:15.

students, falling. Help for poorer student at university, cut. Then

:24:16.:24:24.

there is the mess of the law that banned football songs, the lost

:24:25.:24:26.

accountability of merging eight police forces into one. The

:24:27.:24:32.

abolition of right to buy. Even though Nicola Sturgeon's family

:24:33.:24:36.

benefited from it, she is saying you cannot. There is this named person

:24:37.:24:42.

policy, which ensures every child is allocated at Guardian, even if they

:24:43.:24:46.

have parents and no need for this extra bureaucracy. I can tell you

:24:47.:24:50.

who needs a Guardian, someone to keep them in check, is the SNP, they

:24:51.:25:02.

need a Guardian. So, my friends, is false to us, the Conservatives, the

:25:03.:25:06.

only party fit to expose the spendthrift, out of touch, dogmatic

:25:07.:25:13.

and inept nationalists for what they are. And that is what we have got to

:25:14.:25:22.

do in the next 62 days. That was David Cameron's speech. Listening to

:25:23.:25:26.

that at Murrayfield was Brian Taylor. Brian? David Cameron

:25:27.:25:33.

offering to be the guardian, I think it was, of the SNP, the watchdog. I

:25:34.:25:41.

am joined by the Secretary of State for Scotland, is that a credible

:25:42.:25:45.

situation to offer the Conservatives, you are not the

:25:46.:25:47.

largest party in Holyrood, the Labour Party have bigger numbers

:25:48.:25:52.

than you and always have? We are going into this election fighting a

:25:53.:25:57.

strong campaign, as the party who can hold the SNP to account, make

:25:58.:26:02.

sure they do what they say they going to do and focus on policies

:26:03.:26:05.

that make a difference for the of Scotland. Move forward from the

:26:06.:26:12.

grievance, a gripe and the constitutional wrangling. Have

:26:13.:26:13.

proper debates about health, education and transport, the issues

:26:14.:26:18.

that matter to people in Scotland. It is clear with Davidson is the

:26:19.:26:24.

person to hold Nicola Sturgeon and the SNP to account. I think we will

:26:25.:26:32.

see in the results in the election, a significantly larger Conservative

:26:33.:26:37.

group. And I hope seeing Ruth as the Leader of the Opposition in

:26:38.:26:40.

Scotland. You are presumably accepting the SNP are going to win

:26:41.:26:46.

the overall majority again and Nicola Sturgeon will be First

:26:47.:26:50.

Minister? You can never take the electorate the granted but if you

:26:51.:26:53.

look at the opinion polls over a period of time, the election is that

:26:54.:27:00.

the SNP to lose in Scotland. It would be impossible to see

:27:01.:27:05.

circumstances in which they wouldn't emerge as the largest party. I don't

:27:06.:27:09.

think people want to see a 1-party state. They don't want to see a

:27:10.:27:15.

situation where a party is able to govern unchallenged. Over the last

:27:16.:27:19.

nine years, Labour have been caught missing in action as the official

:27:20.:27:26.

opposition. Haven't laid a finger on the SNP in the Scottish Parliament.

:27:27.:27:30.

Anyone watching First Minister's Questions can see that Ruth can and

:27:31.:27:36.

does hold Nicola Sturgeon to account. It is an Conservative Party

:27:37.:27:45.

does hold Nicola Sturgeon to challenging and Conservative Party

:27:46.:27:48.

who will speak up for people who voted to remain in the United

:27:49.:27:54.

Kingdom, the 2 million people... The SNP have managed to corral the yes

:27:55.:27:59.

voters into their camp in supporting the SNP. You are saying you want to

:28:00.:28:08.

corral the no voters who would have been Liberal Democrats or nothing at

:28:09.:28:12.

all. You want them in your camp behind the Conservatives? There is

:28:13.:28:16.

only one party going to the Scottish elections

:28:17.:28:20.

commitment to keeping Scotland in the United Kingdom.

:28:21.:28:24.

commitment to keeping Scotland in has made it quite clear Labour

:28:25.:28:29.

supporters would be able to campaign for in or out

:28:30.:28:32.

supporters would be able to campaign referendum in Scotland. Jeremy

:28:33.:28:38.

supporters would be able to campaign on the union. He was one of the few

:28:39.:28:42.

Labour MPs who didn't bother to come up to Scotland during the

:28:43.:28:45.

independence referendum. I don't think voters can have any clear idea

:28:46.:28:49.

that Labour will stand up for Scotland being in the United

:28:50.:28:53.

Kingdom. Conservatives are campaigning, including Cabinet

:28:54.:28:57.

Conservatives of yours are campaigning for in stock does that

:28:58.:29:01.

make your position incoherence on the European Union? The European

:29:02.:29:08.

issue is a different issue in relation to Scotland remaining

:29:09.:29:13.

issue is a different issue in the United Kingdom. The Conservative

:29:14.:29:14.

Party north and south of the border the United Kingdom. The Conservative

:29:15.:29:18.

are 100% committed to Scotland remaining part of the United

:29:19.:29:20.

are 100% committed to Scotland Kingdom. It is a core part of

:29:21.:29:21.

message these elections. Kingdom. It is a core part of

:29:22.:29:27.

core part of the labour or Liberal Democrat message. If people want

:29:28.:29:31.

core part of the labour or Liberal someone in the Scottish Parliament

:29:32.:29:31.

who will stand up for Scotland someone in the Scottish Parliament

:29:32.:29:35.

that person is Ruth Davidson. someone in the Scottish Parliament

:29:36.:29:38.

Prime Minister referred to the someone in the Scottish Parliament

:29:39.:29:42.

on tax countering that Labour proposal of an increase of 1%. The

:29:43.:29:49.

on tax countering that Labour How close are we close the Leader

:29:50.:29:53.

on tax countering that Labour the House -- of that bill going

:29:54.:30:00.

through the House? It should come through the Parliament in ten days'

:30:01.:30:03.

time. If the motion is passed, I have become complete the

:30:04.:30:07.

Parliamentary process by the time the Scottish Parliament is

:30:08.:30:12.

dissolved. That is March 23. That could mean the income tax powers

:30:13.:30:18.

could come into place for April 20 17. It has been agreed between the

:30:19.:30:21.

two governments that we should work towards those object debts. NXT's

:30:22.:30:27.

Scottish Parliament setting, the budget would be taken into into

:30:28.:30:32.

account what the rate of spending in Scotland would be. The Prime

:30:33.:30:37.

Minister is saying Scotland should not be paying

:30:38.:30:42.

Minister is saying Scotland should the UK. Why don't you go and offer a

:30:43.:30:43.

tax cut in Scotland? The natural the UK. Why don't you go and offer a

:30:44.:30:49.

instinct of the Conservatives, particularly of Ruth is to move

:30:50.:30:54.

towards a reduction in tax. We have to get

:30:55.:30:57.

towards a reduction in tax. We have sure it is working and make sure all

:30:58.:31:02.

the finances start-up. The conservative are alone tax party and

:31:03.:31:09.

that is our position to move to a position to move to lower taxes in

:31:10.:31:14.

Scotland. What we are committed to and what people can vote for in

:31:15.:31:17.

Scotland is a guarantee that under the Conservatives you would pay no

:31:18.:31:21.

more tax than elsewhere in the United Kingdom.

:31:22.:31:25.

How will you get this message across for the Scottish elections when the

:31:26.:31:30.

question is all about the EU? The EU for the Scottish elections when the

:31:31.:31:34.

referendum is a big issue. I don't think it will be the dominant issue

:31:35.:31:38.

in Scotland over the next couple of months. It will be the Scottish

:31:39.:31:42.

Parliament elections. I think they will be at the fore. I think the

:31:43.:31:46.

referendum campaign here in Scotland will really kick off on the 6th of

:31:47.:31:53.

May. Of course, there will be discussion and debate around the

:31:54.:31:54.

referendum, because that will be discussion and debate around the

:31:55.:31:57.

happening nationally, but I don't think that it will be the dominant

:31:58.:32:00.

thing in voters' minds over the next two months. It will be who will be

:32:01.:32:04.

running Scotland and how will they be held to account. Iain Duncan

:32:05.:32:08.

Smith says that those who are advocating remaining in the European

:32:09.:32:11.

Union are guilty of smears. What do you make of that? I don't think

:32:12.:32:17.

that's an accurate description. What I think is necessary just as it was

:32:18.:32:21.

in our referendum here in Scotland, for Ian and all the colleagues who

:32:22.:32:24.

support leaving, and I respect the view. Most of these views are long

:32:25.:32:28.

held in relation to the EU, what they have to do is set out what the

:32:29.:32:33.

alternative is. It's not scaremongering to ask what the

:32:34.:32:37.

alternative would be. What would it look like for ordinary people, for

:32:38.:32:42.

their day-to-day jobs and the economy for Britain to be outside

:32:43.:32:46.

the EU? And so far, whilst I've heard lots of criticisms of the EU,

:32:47.:32:50.

many of them valid, I haven't heard anybody set out a coherent picture

:32:51.:32:54.

of what it would look like of Britain being outside the EU.

:32:55.:32:58.

Secretary of State, thank you very much. We hand you back to the

:32:59.:33:03.

studio. Now for Conservatives, as Brian was

:33:04.:33:06.

pointing out, Europe has always been a major issue and conference is a

:33:07.:33:10.

buzz with talk of the forth coming referendum. David Cameron and Ruth

:33:11.:33:18.

Davidson have been making their positions clear, we caught up with

:33:19.:33:23.

another member voting for vote leave.

:33:24.:33:28.

I'm joined by Dr Liam Fox. Thank you very much for joining us. The Prime

:33:29.:33:30.

Minister arguing in his speech that very much for joining us. The Prime

:33:31.:33:34.

to leave the European Union would be swapping certainty for uncertainty.

:33:35.:33:37.

What do you make this afternoon? Well, staying in the European Union,

:33:38.:33:41.

with the risks of the euro, with what's happening with Europe's

:33:42.:33:44.

borders, with our inability to make our own laws and having laws applied

:33:45.:33:48.

to us from the European Union carries risks of its own. Both sides

:33:49.:33:52.

have their version of risk. I think that we, as a country, should be

:33:53.:33:56.

able to make our own laws and control our own borders, which is

:33:57.:34:00.

why I want to leave. Because we cannot do that while we're in the

:34:01.:34:04.

European Union. The Prime Minister saying Britain can have the best of

:34:05.:34:09.

both worlds being in the common market but not obliged to join the

:34:10.:34:14.

single currency or join the Schengen arrangement for a borderless Europe.

:34:15.:34:19.

It doesn't matter whether we're in shownen or not -- Schengen or not,

:34:20.:34:22.

people can move across Europe freely. When they're able to get

:34:23.:34:26.

citizenship in Europe, they'll be able to come to the United Kingdom.

:34:27.:34:32.

In the last decade, over 1. 16 million people have come from the EU

:34:33.:34:36.

to live in Britain. Those who are coming into Europe at the moment

:34:37.:34:38.

to live in Britain. Those who are from Syria, from Afghanistan, from

:34:39.:34:42.

Pakistan and so on, once they have citizenship, will be entitled to

:34:43.:34:45.

come to the UK and there's nothing we can do about that. Not only does

:34:46.:34:50.

it put pressure on school places and housing and the Health Service, but

:34:51.:34:53.

we don't know the security situation because we don't know who those

:34:54.:34:57.

people actually are. How about the economic argument that Britain

:34:58.:35:01.

trades with Europe, Scotland in particular, exports food and drink

:35:02.:35:07.

and many other exports to the European Union, those might be

:35:08.:35:13.

jeopardised by tariff barriers. It's not very often I would mention Jim's

:35:14.:35:21.

intervention this week. We import from Europe ?67 billion worth of

:35:22.:35:24.

goods and services more than we sell to them. Therefore it's in their

:35:25.:35:29.

interest that we maintain a free trade environment. You can't

:35:30.:35:33.

guarantee that. The Prime Minister and others are challenging you to

:35:34.:35:36.

say what Britain outside Europe would look like. You cannot

:35:37.:35:39.

guarantee there would be that trade deal. It's logical that will happen.

:35:40.:35:47.

Because otherwise, is Mrs Merkel going to tell BMW they can't sell

:35:48.:35:53.

cars to Britain to punish us for leaving the EU, the Italians won't

:35:54.:35:58.

sell us furniture? The European leaders won't cause unemployment and

:35:59.:36:01.

economic hardship in their own countries to punish Britain. It's a

:36:02.:36:04.

economic hardship in their own scare story, which I do not believe

:36:05.:36:07.

stands up to scrutiny. We heard earlier from Iain Duncan Smith

:36:08.:36:10.

saying that he believes there are smears being used in this campaign.

:36:11.:36:13.

Are you concerned about that as well? Negative campaigning is always

:36:14.:36:19.

used. Let's be honest about that. But it has to be credible. Yesterday

:36:20.:36:24.

we had the re-release of a previous flop in the Calais story, which had

:36:25.:36:28.

already been blown out of the water by the French interior minister. If

:36:29.:36:32.

you're going to use negative campaigning, at least get it right.

:36:33.:36:36.

You don't think it's credible to make those arguments and complaints

:36:37.:36:40.

about the British exit? When you make the arguments as were made over

:36:41.:36:44.

Calais this week, it's probably a good idea to make sure that the

:36:45.:36:47.

people on the other side are not going to contradict you. Tell me

:36:48.:36:52.

about the situation for Scotland with regards to this campaign, we're

:36:53.:36:55.

at the Scottish Conservative Conference. The party here is

:36:56.:37:01.

divided over the yes of Europe. You have the SNP advocating from the

:37:02.:37:05.

leadership certainly, and no signs of great division there, but from

:37:06.:37:09.

the leadership advocating membership of the European Union being

:37:10.:37:13.

retained. Do you welcome their support or do you find it curious?

:37:14.:37:16.

It is slightly curious to say we don't want to be governed from

:37:17.:37:21.

London because it's too far away, we'd rather be governed from

:37:22.:37:25.

Brussels. I always found that a bizarre thing for the SNP to say. In

:37:26.:37:29.

a sense it doesn't in that the SNP are often driven not just by their

:37:30.:37:33.

pro-Scottishness but by their anti-Englishness. At least they're

:37:34.:37:38.

consistent to that extent. Do you believe the Conservatives can

:37:39.:37:41.

regroup after the referendum, regardless of the outcome? Or will

:37:42.:37:45.

the divisions of the referendum itself cause problems for party

:37:46.:37:49.

unity? I think that's largely dependent on how well we treat one

:37:50.:37:53.

another in the run up to and during the referendum. If we treat one

:37:54.:37:59.

another's views with a sense of tolerance and a sense of decency,

:38:00.:38:03.

then it will be easier for us to come back together afterwards. If we

:38:04.:38:07.

build up artificial divisions and go from the passions that will be

:38:08.:38:12.

generated by the debate into temper and pep lance, that will make it

:38:13.:38:16.

much more difficult. Thank you very much for joining us.

:38:17.:38:20.

Europe has been a popular topic among many members, the merits of

:38:21.:38:23.

remaining in the union was discussed at length in a session earlier. From

:38:24.:38:29.

the Czech Republic the MEP, the president of the alliance of

:38:30.:38:33.

European Conservatives, and reformists, spoke first to Egypt

:38:34.:38:37.

session. -- to open the session. I have the honour to speak on behalf

:38:38.:38:42.

of the AECR, the political family of which I am president and

:38:43.:38:46.

Conservative Party, including Scottish Conservatives, a proud

:38:47.:38:52.

member of. There was no such thing like the AECR 12 years ago. Thanks

:38:53.:38:56.

to the efforts of the UK Prime Minister, David Cameron, and other

:38:57.:38:59.

European political leaders, we made it real. We made it the third

:39:00.:39:04.

largest European political party and we made it a main political force,

:39:05.:39:11.

which is fighting for the idea of European superstate. What we want

:39:12.:39:19.

and promote is slim, deregulated, decentralised, flexible cooperation

:39:20.:39:23.

of states and nations, not something which is run by Brussels elites.

:39:24.:39:29.

What UK Conservatives, including Scottish Conservatives, are

:39:30.:39:34.

promoting fits perfectly to our intentions. On European debate here,

:39:35.:39:40.

believe me, it is none of my business to interfere or to advise

:39:41.:39:45.

you what to do in your referendum, but I can only hope, on a personal

:39:46.:39:53.

level that UK and Scotland, including, will vote to stay,

:39:54.:39:58.

because I hope that you will not leave us alone in that, just with

:39:59.:40:11.

German cooperatismer... APPLAUSE

:40:12.:40:15.

It's your decision. In my few words this afternoon to you about a theme

:40:16.:40:20.

which the Prime Minister has touched on, but which was not specifically

:40:21.:40:24.

one of the four boxes that had to be ticked in his difficult

:40:25.:40:25.

one of the four boxes that had to be negotiations, that is the subject of

:40:26.:40:29.

security. I am the justice spokesman. I do all of the - Ian

:40:30.:40:36.

mentioned immigration - but I do border controls, all the issues

:40:37.:40:39.

regarding terrorism and major criminality. In particular, I deal

:40:40.:40:44.

with the exchange of information which goes on now on a regular and

:40:45.:40:51.

proper basis between the different intelligence agencies and police

:40:52.:40:54.

forces through the European Union. I think that the reform agenda, which

:40:55.:40:59.

the Prime Minister seeks, not only has the effect of having immediacy

:41:00.:41:04.

in terms of the results, but it also has set a train going in Europe,

:41:05.:41:08.

which I'm convinced is going to change the mood of the continent for

:41:09.:41:12.

the future. Let's face it, ladies and gentleman, the most important

:41:13.:41:19.

thing isn't so much what I or even many of you feel would be good for

:41:20.:41:24.

this country, it is very important that whatever we do, in this very

:41:25.:41:28.

difficult debate, we make sure that we are doing things which allows

:41:29.:41:35.

future generations, our children, our grandchildren, to have the

:41:36.:41:39.

benefit and make the decisions for themselves in the future. Those of

:41:40.:41:44.

you in the room who are as obsessed as I am with House of Cards will

:41:45.:41:48.

know that tonight, the next season will be available for download. I

:41:49.:41:54.

like to say that because I am the Chief Whip of the Conservative

:41:55.:41:57.

delegation. Who knows what might happen going forward as we begin to

:41:58.:42:01.

realise exacting what whipping means when you're going to make things

:42:02.:42:05.

happen out in Europe. We do face some serious challenges out there.

:42:06.:42:08.

I'm going to come onto though. Before I do that, let me talk

:42:09.:42:11.

through what it is I do in Brussels. A number of people might wonder that

:42:12.:42:18.

question. Well, I am my party's spokesman on fisheries. I am the

:42:19.:42:21.

spokesman on energy and climate change. I also sit on the inquiry

:42:22.:42:26.

committee that's investigating the deesel-gate scandal looking into

:42:27.:42:30.

Volkswagen and its behaviour over its cheap devices. I say these

:42:31.:42:34.

things because I am in the room and if you're not in the room, you're

:42:35.:42:38.

not part of the deal. If you are not part of the deal, then you don't

:42:39.:42:42.

have that influence. I want to say that very clearly. I say it clearly

:42:43.:42:46.

because I'm struck quite often when I speak to colleagues from some of

:42:47.:42:51.

the other political parties, who certainly in Scotland, will time and

:42:52.:42:55.

time and time again blame Westminster or blame the Prime

:42:56.:42:58.

Minister for his failures out in Brussels. I always take time to

:42:59.:43:04.

remind the SNP that on many, many, many issues in the European

:43:05.:43:10.

Parliament they are decided by core decision so that we in the

:43:11.:43:13.

Parliament and council of ministers determine them together. Why is that

:43:14.:43:16.

important? I'll tell you why it's important. That means that an MEP is

:43:17.:43:21.

empowered to make the law. That means that you can amend the law,

:43:22.:43:25.

for good or ill, and you can do that. It also means that the SNP and

:43:26.:43:31.

their political group are part of that law-making process. Why do I

:43:32.:43:35.

tell you that? Their political group is the Green group. Let that sink in

:43:36.:43:39.

for a second. Their political group is the Green group. When we have

:43:40.:43:44.

those farming negotiations or when we have those fishing negotiations,

:43:45.:43:51.

in the room, negotiating on behalf of their group, representing

:43:52.:43:55.

Scotland fishermen are people who would happily right now tie boats up

:43:56.:44:01.

to the quayside. I remind them that every single time they say it's

:44:02.:44:04.

something wrong with Westminster or something wrong with what's going on

:44:05.:44:07.

down south. They are part of making the law. The fact that abdicate that

:44:08.:44:14.

responsibility and give it to Green colleagues is a reminder they of how

:44:15.:44:18.

little respect they have for those issues they deal with in Brussels.

:44:19.:44:23.

That was the Conservative MEP, Ian dungeon there. Earlier -- Duncan

:44:24.:44:31.

there. Earlier Brian met up with representatives from both sides of

:44:32.:44:35.

the debate. A Big Debate here is the future of Britain's membership of

:44:36.:44:38.

the European Union. Joined now by two candidates for the forth coming

:44:39.:44:42.

elections to discuss that. Ross Thompson, thanks for joining us,

:44:43.:44:46.

Adam Tompkins too. Ross you've taken the view that on balance Britain

:44:47.:44:50.

should leave, why? I think that it's time that the UK took back powers

:44:51.:44:56.

over the justice and welfare system and the borders. The best way to

:44:57.:45:00.

secure that is by voting to leave the EU. That's going to be in our

:45:01.:45:04.

interests. We can continue to work with our European partners. It opens

:45:05.:45:07.

up opportunities to work with other across the globe. I can only see

:45:08.:45:09.

up opportunities to work with other benefits coming from it. It's about

:45:10.:45:14.

sovereignty then according to Ross. We already have sovereignty. It's

:45:15.:45:17.

the law of the United Kingdom that the United Kingdom Parliament can

:45:18.:45:21.

make and unmake any law whatsoever. The UK Supreme Court has made it

:45:22.:45:28.

clear in recent cases if there's a conflict between the United Kingdom

:45:29.:45:31.

legislation and eawe legislation, priority would be given to the

:45:32.:45:35.

British legislation. Sovereignty means the power to choose. What

:45:36.:45:38.

David Cameron successful negotiated means the power to choose. What

:45:39.:45:41.

for the United Kingdom last month in Brussels was the power of Britain to

:45:42.:45:43.

for the United Kingdom last month in choose which bits of the European

:45:44.:45:45.

project suit us and which bits don't. That's what sovereignty is.

:45:46.:45:51.

Are you impressed bit Prime Minister's -- by the Prime

:45:52.:45:55.

Minister's dole? I am. When journalists first contacted me

:45:56.:45:58.

saying what are you doing in June, I was undecided. I wanted to take the

:45:59.:46:02.

time to read what David Cameron has achieved. It's a Hurricane Lean

:46:03.:46:09.

effort. He's -- hurculean effort. But I don't see the changes as

:46:10.:46:13.

irreversible. Our relationship with Europe has to be permanently

:46:14.:46:18.

changed. I think that can only be with treaty change. We know that the

:46:19.:46:22.

European Court makes decisions based on what is within treaties. You

:46:23.:46:25.

think the integration of the European Union is rolling on and you

:46:26.:46:30.

don't see this stopping it? I don't see this reversing any of the drive

:46:31.:46:33.

towards closer union. I appreciate what the Prime Minister has said,

:46:34.:46:36.

and the pleef that we'll be able to and the pleef that we'll be able to

:46:37.:46:39.

-- belief that we will prevent that, and the pleef that we'll be able to

:46:40.:46:42.

I don't see it. That's where we disagree. One of the core things

:46:43.:46:44.

I don't see it. That's where we that the Prime Minister successfully

:46:45.:46:48.

negotiated was uniquely amongst the 28 member states, with the unanimous

:46:49.:46:54.

agreement of all 28 member states, ever closer union, will no longary

:46:55.:46:58.

ply to the United Kingdom. This far, yes, but no further. We've never

:46:59.:47:03.

been entirely sure how much of our sovereignty we've had to share by

:47:04.:47:06.

virtue of our commitment to the European Union. Now we know. The

:47:07.:47:11.

court of justice will never be able to decide cases against the United

:47:12.:47:14.

Kingdom on the basis of ever closer union.

:47:15.:47:17.

Now the economy and jobs. Those who support Brexit say those would be

:47:18.:47:36.

keen to keep dealing with Britain. Yes but desperation doesn't mean a

:47:37.:47:40.

trade deal can be negotiated quickly. It took seven years to

:47:41.:47:49.

negotiate between the EU and the United States. Of course, Britain

:47:50.:47:52.

would continue to trade with the EU even if we left. But the terms would

:47:53.:47:55.

be more expensive and it would take even if we left. But the terms would

:47:56.:48:01.

a long time. The Prime Minister argued there would be potential

:48:02.:48:07.

tariff barriers. I think those who produce cheese and wine in France

:48:08.:48:13.

and want to sell us Mercedes and BMW will continue to do that. For every

:48:14.:48:19.

three pounds we sell to Europe, we buy back five pounds. There is a

:48:20.:48:24.

huge market for European producers. We want to open up opportunities to

:48:25.:48:28.

work with the rest of the world. The council in Aberdeen want to open

:48:29.:48:35.

opportunities with Japan. Others within the European Union. The point

:48:36.:48:39.

about trade with the European Union is not that we can only trade with

:48:40.:48:43.

them, we trade with the whole of world. Half of British trade wis the

:48:44.:48:48.

EU. The difference is the EU is still a political project and we

:48:49.:48:52.

want to bring it back to what it was, trade and enhancing trade and

:48:53.:48:57.

benefitting through trade. The EU as a political project is going in a

:48:58.:49:00.

direction I don't think Britain can follow. We have an EU president and

:49:01.:49:07.

an EU foreign policy Tzar and these things are not in Britain's

:49:08.:49:11.

interest. So they're moving, you say Britain is no longer part of that,

:49:12.:49:15.

interest. So they're moving, you say but the ever closer union is the

:49:16.:49:17.

objective and Britain may be swept along with

:49:18.:49:26.

objective and Britain may be swept and not for us. That is the new pick

:49:27.:49:32.

and mix Europe. I agree with Ross, I don't want to be part of a European

:49:33.:49:40.

superstate or a European army. But there is no danger of that. No

:49:41.:49:48.

danger of that? That is why I backed leave. I don't see anything that is

:49:49.:49:54.

irreversible in the UK could alter that. You never

:49:55.:49:58.

irreversible in the UK could alter into government next. I hope this is

:49:59.:49:59.

a once just as with independence. But I

:50:00.:50:05.

think this is the opportunity to take back control and other states

:50:06.:50:10.

survive out with the EU and we can do the same. Thank you both. Let's

:50:11.:50:23.

stick with the referendum and John Curtice is with us. There are some

:50:24.:50:28.

deep divisions in the Conservative Party. How can those two sides come

:50:29.:50:33.

together again and even work together in the case of Iain Duncan

:50:34.:50:36.

Smith and the Prime Minister? There is an issue there. The more fierce

:50:37.:50:41.

the referendum debate gets, the more in particular as it were there are

:50:42.:50:45.

arguments about the merits of people who are putting forward the

:50:46.:50:50.

arguments, the more difficult it will be to come together after. But

:50:51.:50:56.

the question Ruth Davidson must be asking herself is why is the Prime

:50:57.:51:00.

Minister embarking on a referendum in which we know his party is

:51:01.:51:07.

seriously divided, on which in fact probably almost undoubtedly the

:51:08.:51:10.

Prime Minister himself is in a minority among his own party and

:51:11.:51:15.

only has around a half of his Parliamentary party behind him and

:51:16.:51:20.

where even in Scotland probably only 45% of those who vote Conservative

:51:21.:51:24.

are on the same side as the Prime Minister. It is remarkable that

:51:25.:51:29.

party leader should opt to choose to hold a referendum on this and for to

:51:30.:51:34.

allow the campaign to cut across what is the biggest set of midterm

:51:35.:51:39.

elections in the UK between now and the European elections. Remember it

:51:40.:51:43.

is not just Scotland that goes to the poll in May, it is Wales,

:51:44.:51:49.

Scotland and most of England and Wales in local or police and crime

:51:50.:51:52.

commission elections. The divisions will be exposed. Ruth Davidson is

:51:53.:51:58.

arguing to remain. Other counter part in Wales is campaigning to

:51:59.:52:04.

leave. Zac Goldsmith is arguing for leave. The divisions will be exposed

:52:05.:52:09.

during the campaign. The worry the Conservatives must have is that

:52:10.:52:12.

having, we have had 12 months of in truth the Labour Party's divisions

:52:13.:52:17.

being exposed widely, and they have done them no good in the opinion

:52:18.:52:21.

polls. The worry for the Conservatives is whether or not

:52:22.:52:26.

between now and May voters say to themselves, hang on, these

:52:27.:52:30.

Conservatives are divided as well. They're arguing against each other.

:52:31.:52:33.

Why should we vote for them? In Scotland in particular there is a

:52:34.:52:38.

particular issue, which is that if indeed you are in favour of leaving

:52:39.:52:43.

the EU and you want to reflect that view not just on June 23rd, but on

:52:44.:52:50.

May 5th the only choose is to vote for Ukip, given Ruth Davidson's

:52:51.:52:56.

position. The truth is most opinion polls suggest Ukip are going nowhere

:52:57.:53:00.

north of the border. One poll has painted a very different picture.

:53:01.:53:04.

But there must be a question mark as to whether or not some of those

:53:05.:53:09.

voters who were otherwise thinking about voting for the Conservatives

:53:10.:53:16.

will say, the Prime Minister is in favour of remain, how do I get my

:53:17.:53:21.

views across? Maybe I should vote Ukip. When we hear the debates,

:53:22.:53:26.

they're inpenetrable for a lot of people listening. The different

:53:27.:53:31.

trade negotiations or border controller. Yes, they're complicated

:53:32.:53:38.

arguments. You saw that session with both the Czech leader of the

:53:39.:53:42.

European Parliament group and other serve MPs, they were having to

:53:43.:53:45.

explain to people what they do. And there is no truth that Europe is an

:53:46.:53:53.

enstugs, it is clear what this referendum will be about. You saw it

:53:54.:53:57.

in the contribution from Liam Fox and the Prime Minister, the

:53:58.:54:01.

principal argument for the leave campaigners is the question of

:54:02.:54:05.

immigration and that we are concerned that for as long as we are

:54:06.:54:10.

in the EU the United Kingdom will experience very high levels of

:54:11.:54:15.

inward migration. The remain side are essentially going to focus on

:54:16.:54:17.

the economic argument and to say are essentially going to focus on

:54:18.:54:22.

only by remaining inside the EU can we protect our economic interest.

:54:23.:54:26.

The decision for the voters is to decide which of the two arguments

:54:27.:54:32.

they will go with. Most agree with leave on immigration, but most agree

:54:33.:54:34.

with the Prime Minister on the leave on immigration, but most agree

:54:35.:54:38.

economy. We are in the run up to Ruth Davidson's speech and we are

:54:39.:54:43.

joined by Brian Taylor. We are discussing Europe. How long will she

:54:44.:54:54.

spend on this on her speech? I think the bulk of her address will be

:54:55.:54:58.

devoted to the elections in May, because of point John made, you

:54:59.:55:04.

heard David Mundell say he hopes in practice the referendum campaign in

:55:05.:55:08.

Scotland won't start until May 6th, after the elections. I think that

:55:09.:55:14.

might be a vain hope. Because the European question is so gigantic and

:55:15.:55:19.

such a large issue. Not saying the Holyrood elections are small, but

:55:20.:55:26.

the European referendum for the whole UK is enormous. And it will

:55:27.:55:32.

tend to be the area that is focussed on. The Conservatives are adamant

:55:33.:55:38.

they can segment the two arguments and talk about the Scottish

:55:39.:55:41.

elections and then invite people to consider the question of the

:55:42.:55:46.

referendum. Finally on Europe, how as an issue has it dominated this

:55:47.:55:51.

conference? No, I wouldn't say it has. It has been on the fringe in

:55:52.:55:56.

the morning and at lunchtime and they had a session this afternoon

:55:57.:56:00.

and we heard a couple of the lead speakers there. But they're as

:56:01.:56:04.

concerned about the economy and other xhes and -- questions and

:56:05.:56:09.

concerned about the economy and they're concerned about winning

:56:10.:56:13.

seats in May. You have that problem of the dual focus on the referendum

:56:14.:56:17.

and the election that may cause confusion in the voters' minds. The

:56:18.:56:22.

Conservatives are adamant they can Coral opinion and take a different

:56:23.:56:25.

perspective for the referendum in June. Thank you. We will will let

:56:26.:56:36.

you take your seat. Ruth Davidson has been leader for five years, we

:56:37.:56:43.

were discussing, she made an impact on the Conservatives, but still

:56:44.:56:48.

maybe there is still that bedrock vote. Yes, two crucial points. Ruth

:56:49.:56:55.

David sop was only first elected as a member of the Scottish Parliament

:56:56.:56:59.

in 2011 and took on the leadership early in her career as a politician.

:57:00.:57:03.

I think it is a remarkable tribute to her that she is regarded as an

:57:04.:57:08.

authoritative, respected leader of the Conservative Party. And

:57:09.:57:11.

particularly her debating skills came across well in the debates in

:57:12.:57:17.

front of the 2015 UK general election and some viewers may have

:57:18.:57:22.

#2340e9 issed in the hall -- noticed in the hall, one slogan is

:57:23.:57:32.

something,... Strong leadership. So the Scottish Conservatives have

:57:33.:57:37.

decided our brand may not be that good, but we think Ruth is a brand

:57:38.:57:42.

we can sell. That is a tribute we can sell, when a party wants to

:57:43.:57:47.

project them, rather than the broader image of the party. There is

:57:48.:57:51.

no truth. That is a remarkable achievement for a relatively young,

:57:52.:57:57.

relatively junior politician, who frankly is now commands the Scottish

:57:58.:58:03.

Conservatives in a way no one has since the advent of devolution.

:58:04.:58:09.

Annabel Goldie was respected and liked, but she had more difficulty

:58:10.:58:12.

in taking the party in the direction she wanted to go in than Ruth

:58:13.:58:16.

Davidson seems to have done. We are I think on the two minute count down

:58:17.:58:21.

to her speech. Should we talk about health and wanting to protect health

:58:22.:58:27.

spending in Scotland, doesn't sound a typical Tory policy. No, until you

:58:28.:58:31.

remind yourself that the Conservative Party still does

:58:32.:58:36.

relatively well among older voters, so we are seeing the Labour Party

:58:37.:58:39.

and the Liberal Democrats in a sense say, actually, we want to raise more

:58:40.:58:44.

in tax and what will we spend it on? Education. On the issue that

:58:45.:58:51.

concerns younger voters. In contrast the Conservatives, it is

:58:52.:58:54.

interesting, that her key, one of her key pitch bes is I want more

:58:55.:58:59.

public spending, which is not usually the message from Ruth

:59:00.:59:02.

Davidson. But the spend being she wants to focus is the health

:59:03.:59:06.

service, which older people use the health service more and therefore it

:59:07.:59:11.

is the issue of public services that most concerns older people. So there

:59:12.:59:15.

is a sense she is playing a tune that is probably one that her target

:59:16.:59:18.

audience is more likely to be find that is probably one that her target

:59:19.:59:24.

happy with and perhaps we shouldn't be so surprised. As we heard, it

:59:25.:59:29.

gives her a chance to attack the SNP. Yes, although of course as you

:59:30.:59:37.

will have gathered from Brian's questioning of her, this is a

:59:38.:59:42.

disputed area. The SNP argue when it comes to current spending to capital

:59:43.:59:48.

spending they have passed on the Barnett consequentials. It will be

:59:49.:59:55.

interesting to see... OK, I think we are, we have Ruth Davidson about to

:59:56.:00:00.

appear before conference. There she is taking the applause from the

:00:01.:00:03.

party members about to make her speech.

:00:04.:00:17.

Thank you. Conference, four years ago, I stood for the leadership of

:00:18.:00:28.

this party. I promised three things: That we would play our full part in

:00:29.:00:33.

a successful referendum campaign. That we would go from our worst

:00:34.:00:37.

result in 2011 to our best ever result in one Parliamentary term.

:00:38.:00:43.

And that I'd bring forward the next generation of Scottish Conservatives

:00:44.:00:48.

to take our party forward. Friends, we are doing all three. This

:00:49.:00:55.

election will see a new start for our party - more votes, more MSPs

:00:56.:01:01.

than ever before, more new faces and you've seen many of them speak

:01:02.:01:06.

today. From business, from the professions, from charities and

:01:07.:01:11.

health, from academia and education, the face of modern Scotland, but

:01:12.:01:16.

united by a good, old-fashioned willingness to serve. To serve their

:01:17.:01:19.

communities, to serve their party willingness to serve. To serve their

:01:20.:01:23.

and most of all, to serve the country. I am proud of the team that

:01:24.:01:28.

I am leading into this election and you should be too.

:01:29.:01:42.

I am leading into this election and a high bar. As a young leader, I

:01:43.:01:47.

I am leading into this election and experienced MSP group showing me

:01:48.:01:53.

I am leading into this election and a bit like an old hand myself. I

:01:54.:01:58.

thank each and every one of my retiring colleagues for their

:01:59.:02:01.

service. For they have truly given us the platform on which this new

:02:02.:02:05.

generation will build. Thank you. Thank you, all.

:02:06.:02:12.

APPLAUSE But now is not a time to talk to

:02:13.:02:14.

ourselves. It is But now is not a time to talk to

:02:15.:02:20.

the country. And today, I want to speak very directly to people right

:02:21.:02:24.

the country. And today, I want to across Scotland. I want to show that

:02:25.:02:32.

the country. And today, I want to can speak for you, to show how every

:02:33.:02:36.

cross, next to the Scottish Conservatives, is a vote that holds

:02:37.:02:38.

the SNP to account, and which Conservatives, is a vote that holds

:02:39.:02:42.

a clear message that we're done with the turmoil and the division of the

:02:43.:02:47.

last few years, that we deserve a Government which focuses on the

:02:48.:02:52.

things that matter to everyone, not just to them. It is time. It is

:02:53.:02:54.

things that matter to everyone, not that Scotland had a strong

:02:55.:02:59.

Opposition that's got what it takes to bring the SNP band wagon to a

:03:00.:03:03.

halt. If that's what you want, then I ask for your vote. I promise to

:03:04.:03:08.

serve you with every fibre of my being. You don't have to agree with

:03:09.:03:13.

every word I say, you just have to want a Scotland to work better, to

:03:14.:03:17.

believe that something needs to change. And if Scotland chooses not

:03:18.:03:24.

to change the Government then it should consider changing the

:03:25.:03:26.

Opposition and conference, we are ready to serve.

:03:27.:03:28.

APPLAUSE Friends, this job has been the

:03:29.:03:41.

privilege of my life. And throughout my tenure I've tried to do just one

:03:42.:03:46.

thing - to show that this party, that our party is on the side of

:03:47.:03:51.

working families in Scotland, that once again, we're a force in the

:03:52.:03:56.

land, that we have ideas and plans and improvement, that we are

:03:57.:04:00.

committed to making people's lives better, to making Scotland work

:04:01.:04:05.

better. Together, I believe that we've achieved that over these last

:04:06.:04:07.

four years. We saw it during the we've achieved that over these last

:04:08.:04:11.

referendum campaign, when we were out every night speaking to our

:04:12.:04:14.

neighbours, standing up for the country, a cause that we won. And

:04:15.:04:19.

we've seen it in the months since, when we've led the way in creating a

:04:20.:04:24.

new era for our Scottish Parliament, a remarkable achievement by our

:04:25.:04:28.

brilliant Secretary of State, David Mundell. That same passion, that

:04:29.:04:32.

energy, that vigour, I see it today in the faces that I can see in this

:04:33.:04:37.

hall. Some of them are old, and I won't mention any names. And many

:04:38.:04:42.

are new, who now want to join me in providing that strong Opposition

:04:43.:04:46.

that our country so desperately needs. The Prime Minister mentioned

:04:47.:04:50.

a few of those names in his tremendous speech this morning.

:04:51.:04:53.

There are hundreds more, working every day for our party and country.

:04:54.:04:57.

Put all of this together, and I believe that we are a party with a

:04:58.:05:01.

fresh sense of purpose, a party that has worked hard, that has grown

:05:02.:05:05.

together and that is committed to changing our country for the better,

:05:06.:05:09.

not sitting on the bench, but working on the field, ready to take

:05:10.:05:13.

on all comers. In the first few weeks of this campaign, my sense is

:05:14.:05:18.

this: People across Scotland get that too. They've seen us in action.

:05:19.:05:23.

They've seen us putting in the graft. They've seen us standing up

:05:24.:05:27.

for the country that we love. And they've seen that the slurs and the

:05:28.:05:32.

smears that our opponents throw at us don't ring true. Someone once

:05:33.:05:37.

told me that there's two types of Tory. There's the bogey men that our

:05:38.:05:42.

opponents tar us as and then there's the ones that you've actually met.

:05:43.:05:47.

The people who are giving back to their community, optimistic,

:05:48.:05:50.

believing in a better Scotland and not afried to put their -- afraid to

:05:51.:05:53.

put their shoulder to the wheel to make it happen. Every other party in

:05:54.:05:57.

Scotland believes in Government knows best. We believe people know

:05:58.:06:03.

better. We want them to have every opportunity to get on in life. Men

:06:04.:06:08.

and women of conviction, who believe that we draw strength from being a

:06:09.:06:14.

united country, not a divided one. And the good news is, over this

:06:15.:06:18.

time, I'm willing to bet, that more people have met a Conservative

:06:19.:06:21.

campaigner in Scotland than at any other time in recent history. We

:06:22.:06:25.

have knocked on enough doors, my friends. I have met every stripe of

:06:26.:06:30.

the great Scottish voter and believe me, they do not give their vote

:06:31.:06:35.

cheaply and nor should they. But I do think that they're measuring us

:06:36.:06:39.

up, that they're listening to what we have to say, so let the message

:06:40.:06:41.

go out - we are not cowed by our we have to say, so let the message

:06:42.:06:48.

opponents. We're not lotting their lazy -- letting their lazy kicks go

:06:49.:06:52.

unchal engedz. We're a party of principle. We are taking our message

:06:53.:06:55.

to every corner of this land and asking people to let us do a job for

:06:56.:07:01.

them. To let us be their voice. That's the difference these last few

:07:02.:07:04.

years have made. I don't know about you, but I am proud to have been a

:07:05.:07:06.

part of it. APPLAUSE

:07:07.:07:18.

So, we have fought hard, won ground and we are back in the centre stage

:07:19.:07:23.

of Scottish politics. As I've said already, we are on course this May

:07:24.:07:27.

to record our best ever result in the history of the Scottish

:07:28.:07:31.

Parliament. More MSPs, more supporters, the only pro-UK party in

:07:32.:07:36.

Scotland that's on the up. We do that in May for a simple reason -

:07:37.:07:41.

many people across Scotland, looking at the polls, are asking themselves

:07:42.:07:46.

a question. In a country where one party dominates, who is going to

:07:47.:07:50.

hold the SNP to account? Who is going to do the job that every good

:07:51.:07:55.

democracy needs to offer a strong Opposition? Who is going to be the

:07:56.:07:59.

voice that stands up for all those Scots who don't want to go back to

:08:00.:08:02.

the division of the last few years? They want us to go forward together.

:08:03.:08:08.

Who rejects the Nationalist view that the referendum wasn't a choice

:08:09.:08:13.

made, just a decision depered. But who believe, as I do, that it was a

:08:14.:08:18.

once in a generation event and who now want, as I want, to see Scotland

:08:19.:08:25.

come back together again. My conviction is this: This is the

:08:26.:08:30.

party that can offer that voice. It is people in this party, who aren't

:08:31.:08:34.

prepared to shrug their shoulders, sit back and accept defeat, as

:08:35.:08:38.

Labour seems ready to do, whose lost their fight along with their voters,

:08:39.:08:43.

but who, instead, are prepared to show a bit of spirit. I keep being

:08:44.:08:50.

told that Scotland is turning into a one-party state. Here's what I see.

:08:51.:08:55.

Not while I'm here. Not while this party is prepared to stand up for

:08:56.:08:58.

the majority of people right across Scotland who want to keep it a

:08:59.:09:03.

united nation. APPLAUSE

:09:04.:09:07.

At the core of everything that we do will be that founding belief, that

:09:08.:09:10.

founding belief that our country, the country that we kept together

:09:11.:09:13.

nearly 18 months ago, which still needs to be fought for, every hour,

:09:14.:09:20.

every day and every week. We thought that the referendum was the end of

:09:21.:09:23.

it. But what we have learned since is that they have no intention of

:09:24.:09:28.

respecting that result. And it shouldn't surprise us. Dogs bark,

:09:29.:09:33.

ducks quack and the SNP are for breaking up Britain. I have said

:09:34.:09:39.

this time and again. We don't have to be here. Nicola Sturgeon can heal

:09:40.:09:44.

the divisions in our country by simply repeating the words she

:09:45.:09:47.

claimed before - once in a generation. Lord knows, I've

:09:48.:09:51.

challenged her often enough to say them again, but she hasn't and she

:09:52.:09:57.

won't. So for as long as there is one party still fighting to end the

:09:58.:10:03.

United Kingdom, sometimes openly and sometimes by stealth, I will

:10:04.:10:06.

continue our fight to keep our country together, not because I want

:10:07.:10:11.

to be locked in an endless battle over our constitutional future, but

:10:12.:10:15.

because, as things stand, the SNP remain a clear and present danger to

:10:16.:10:21.

the stability and unity of the United Kingdom and because someone

:10:22.:10:25.

has to make that stand. APPLAUSE

:10:26.:10:36.

Labour and the Lib Dems care more about winning back votes and voters

:10:37.:10:41.

that their parties have lost than standing up for the result that

:10:42.:10:46.

their parties helped to win, the country, that they helped to keep

:10:47.:10:49.

together. That's why quite incredibly, they've

:10:50.:10:52.

together. That's why quite they'll both allow their supporters,

:10:53.:10:55.

candidates and MSPs to campaign for independence if there was ever a

:10:56.:10:57.

second referendum. It is naive independence if there was ever a

:10:58.:11:03.

it is dangerous. Do Labour and the independence if there was ever a

:11:04.:11:13.

the agenda? That she's going to walk away from a lifetime's work? Of

:11:14.:11:16.

course not. We may have won the battle, but she

:11:17.:11:19.

course not. We may have won the war and it's one

:11:20.:11:21.

course not. We may have won the fight again and again. You only have

:11:22.:11:24.

to look at how many so-called triggers the SNP threaten us with.

:11:25.:11:29.

to look at how many so-called The union isn't optional. It's not

:11:30.:11:31.

when you're dress operate for voters to be traded away at

:11:32.:11:37.

when you're dress operate for voters -- desperate for voters. It's for

:11:38.:11:37.

our lives, our children's lives and our grand children's future. I stand

:11:38.:11:44.

for the stability ever Scotland within the United Kingdom and

:11:45.:11:47.

against the SNP's renewed ambition to take us out of that union. I am

:11:48.:11:50.

asking everyone in Scotland, who shares that belief to stand with me.

:11:51.:11:57.

Because if we do, the prize that awaits us is great. I look back over

:11:58.:12:01.

the last nine years of SNP Government and I see a string of

:12:02.:12:07.

wasted opportunities. All the goodwill and the political capital

:12:08.:12:11.

that could have been used to make our country better. So much of it

:12:12.:12:18.

wasted on constitutional bickering and a divisive referendum. White

:12:19.:12:20.

papers on independence, discussion and a divisive referendum. White

:12:21.:12:24.

papers on devo max, grievance and a divisive referendum. White

:12:25.:12:26.

on full fiscal autonomy. Conference, and a divisive referendum. White

:12:27.:12:36.

I say a vote for me and my team and a divisive referendum. White

:12:37.:12:37.

vote that stands and a divisive referendum. White

:12:38.:12:44.

on getting this country flying again.

:12:45.:12:53.

APPLAUSE It's a vote for a strong, effective,

:12:54.:12:57.

united Opposition that will demand It's a vote for a strong, effective,

:12:58.:13:00.

the Scottish Government is focussed on dealing with the issues that

:13:01.:13:05.

matter to people - education, health, your family's finances, that

:13:06.:13:09.

calls time on the hubris that challenges

:13:10.:13:12.

calls time on the hubris that the bad laws. Bad law on offensive

:13:13.:13:16.

behaviour at football, bad law on state guardians for your children,

:13:17.:13:19.

bad law on the oversight of our single police force,

:13:20.:13:22.

bad law on the oversight of our challenge. The truth is that it's

:13:23.:13:26.

only us who can provide that challenge. It's

:13:27.:13:30.

Liberal Democrats. The results of the general election showed

:13:31.:13:36.

Liberal Democrats. The results of a wasted vote. If you live in

:13:37.:13:39.

Glasgow or Edinburgh, mainland Highlands, in central Scotland or in

:13:40.:13:40.

Glasgow or Edinburgh, mainland the west, you don't even have a Lib

:13:41.:13:44.

Dem MSP. You haven't had one for five years. The party is too weak to

:13:45.:13:49.

represent you at any Parliamentary level. What about Labour? I'm a

:13:50.:13:57.

Democrat, even as a centre-right politician, I'm prepared to accept

:13:58.:14:01.

that every country needs a centre left. But what has the UK ever done

:14:02.:14:06.

to deserve Jeremy Corbyn's Labour Party?

:14:07.:14:10.

LAUGHTER I grew up watching Titans lead

:14:11.:14:14.

Labour. Now I feel nostalgic for Ed Miliband.

:14:15.:14:19.

LAUGHTER Actually, like many

:14:20.:14:22.

Labour-supporting friends of mine, it makes me angry. This is a party

:14:23.:14:27.

that is now led by a man who's happy to honour Irish terrorists while the

:14:28.:14:32.

Troubles were still ongoing. It's a party led by a man that says our

:14:33.:14:37.

nation's last line of defence should be submarines whose missiles are led

:14:38.:14:42.

in the shed, a man who imports economic advisors from Greece. As a

:14:43.:14:48.

second-rate manifesto for a student election, it might just about pass

:14:49.:14:53.

muster. But as a prospeck Tuesday for the Government of our country,

:14:54.:14:59.

it is dangerous and a copout. -- prospectus. We don't thank him

:15:00.:15:04.

enough sometimes, but let's say thank you to David Cameron for

:15:05.:15:07.

keeping this lot out of power and our country out of danger.

:15:08.:15:19.

APPLAUSE What we've learned over the last year, friends, is that this

:15:20.:15:26.

terrible affliction has spread. Corbynitis, a disease identified

:15:27.:15:33.

last summer amongst the millionaire latte supping socialists of

:15:34.:15:36.

Islington and Hampstead has spread first within London and then north,

:15:37.:15:42.

and now finally to Scottish Labour. Everywhere, the tell-tale signs, the

:15:43.:15:48.

party that once stood four square behind Britain's defences now voting

:15:49.:15:51.

to end our nuclear deterrent on the Clyde and with it thousands of jobs.

:15:52.:15:55.

Arm chair generals playing student politics is what the GMB called it.

:15:56.:15:59.

I stand with our trade unions on that.

:16:00.:16:04.

Itis, Now Scottish Labour's big idea - to take more money from every work

:16:05.:16:13.

family and turn Scotland into the most highly thanked part of the UK.

:16:14.:16:18.

That is not a plan for government, it is a panic-ridden plea for

:16:19.:16:23.

attention. It is not credible. It is like the policy of a party that is

:16:24.:16:27.

sinking with all hands lost. We don't know what to do to counter the

:16:28.:16:34.

SNP, says Labour, so let's put up taxes. Like never before we ask

:16:35.:16:41.

voters, take a look at us and I ask it in the full knowledge that the

:16:42.:16:45.

SNP is streets ahead in the polls now. I'm not measuring up the

:16:46.:16:52.

curtains for Butte I House yet. Even my optimism has a limit. But make no

:16:53.:16:57.

mistake, on the 5th May your vote is vital. It will make a huge

:16:58.:17:03.

difference to the way that our country is governed over the next

:17:04.:17:09.

five years. A strong, principled, Scottish Conservative opposition

:17:10.:17:13.

will set out a credible plan that will challenge the old orthodoxy and

:17:14.:17:17.

let me explain how. First, the health service. I want to make it

:17:18.:17:23.

clear there is a lot of nonsense spoken about the NHS. The truth is

:17:24.:17:27.

the experience of most patients of the health service is a good one.

:17:28.:17:31.

And it was certainly mine. Three weeks ago I was standing on a street

:17:32.:17:37.

stall in Edinburgh when a man introduced himself. Retired, he was

:17:38.:17:44.

a sur Jong at the -- surgeon at the sick kid's hospital. He was the man

:17:45.:17:49.

who put me back together when aged five I was struck by a truck. His

:17:50.:17:54.

application is the only reason I'm standing here and able to stand up

:17:55.:18:00.

at all. I couldn't stop myself, 32 years on and I bundled him into a

:18:01.:18:07.

hug and I'm not shurp it is the Edinburgh way, but I couldn't help

:18:08.:18:14.

ourselves. That is how our patients feel about doctors and staff who

:18:15.:18:18.

keep the show on the road and change people's lives when they're at their

:18:19.:18:24.

most sick and vulnerable. My sister is an NHS doctor and I know how

:18:25.:18:31.

amazing they are. But the pressures in general practice and recruitment

:18:32.:18:34.

are getting more intense. There is no way around this. If we want to

:18:35.:18:40.

maintain our nature toes the standards we expect, then increased

:18:41.:18:44.

spending must be part of the solution. So we can announce today

:18:45.:18:46.

spending must be part of the another key demand that we will make

:18:47.:18:50.

of the new Scottish government. It is a fact not well known that

:18:51.:18:57.

between 2010 and 2015 the SNP failed to keep up with spending increases

:18:58.:19:02.

on the NHS. During that time, spending on health in England rose

:19:03.:19:09.

by 7%. But only by 1% in Scotland. Hundreds of millions of pounds

:19:10.:19:14.

promised but never delivered. At a time when the population is ageing

:19:15.:19:20.

and demand is rising, the NHS needs our support. And that is why we

:19:21.:19:26.

propose that the Scottish Goth backs a new NHS guarantee. Spending on our

:19:27.:19:33.

health service should rise each year by whatever is highest, whether

:19:34.:19:37.

inflation 2% or the extra funding from Westminster. Every single penny

:19:38.:19:42.

passed on. That would mean that health spending was rising by more

:19:43.:19:47.

than ?1 billion by the end of the decade. Conference, we need to care

:19:48.:19:54.

for our NHS. The SNP has failed to do so over the last five years A

:19:55.:19:58.

vote for me and my team will make sure they have to. APPLAUSE.

:19:59.:20:09.

Conference, that can't be the whole story. Sensible changes that have

:20:10.:20:15.

the backing of the men and women who work in the NHS must be part of the

:20:16.:20:22.

equation too. So let's take one example, hospital charges. Currently

:20:23.:20:28.

there are no fewer than 40 targets that our nature is -- NHS is obliged

:20:29.:20:37.

to meet. Some are now damaging clinical care and hampering the

:20:38.:20:42.

treatment of patients. When do thirds of senior hospital doctors

:20:43.:20:45.

say the managerial agenda is getting in the way of them doing their job,

:20:46.:20:50.

you have to act. So here is what I'm proposing, let's have a full review

:20:51.:20:56.

of every one of the the 40 centrally set targets and set a test, every

:20:57.:21:02.

target helps more people survive and get better, then it should be kept.

:21:03.:21:06.

If it is simply micromanaging get better, then it should be kept.

:21:07.:21:10.

and pulls people from get better, then it should be kept.

:21:11.:21:12.

patients, it should be ditched. get better, then it should be kept.

:21:13.:21:17.

is the kind of debate we need. I make

:21:18.:21:20.

is the kind of debate we need. I government, let's get

:21:21.:21:22.

is the kind of debate we need. I and agree a cross party

:21:23.:21:33.

is the kind of debate we need. I right we will make sure we

:21:34.:21:45.

contribute to better government too. If the NHS needs a check-up, then so

:21:46.:21:50.

do our schools. Scotland as a nation has always understood that our

:21:51.:21:55.

future is linked to the education of our children. That for too many the

:21:56.:22:02.

ladder of opportunity is missing the most important rungs. It is not that

:22:03.:22:06.

the education system is poor, but my worry is we have settled into being

:22:07.:22:12.

stiflingly satisfactory when we should be striving for the best. It

:22:13.:22:16.

is important to acknowledge where things are going well. But we should

:22:17.:22:21.

haven't to accept a Scotland where only one in three S2 pupils can't

:22:22.:22:30.

count to the standard they should. Or a Scotland where you're more

:22:31.:22:37.

likely to be As if you come from an affluence background than a poor

:22:38.:22:42.

one. And we have 152,000 fewer places for students to take up in

:22:43.:22:50.

Scotland. We have to aspire to better. And it all boils down to

:22:51.:22:58.

leadership. I took part in a debate where two schools were compared. St

:22:59.:23:08.

Andrews in Scotland and one in London. What came through was this.

:23:09.:23:14.

What made both schools great was that they both had great head

:23:15.:23:21.

teachers. So I want a system that develops new leaders and ensures we

:23:22.:23:27.

learn from their example. Now, only a tiny fraction of Scotland's

:23:28.:23:31.

teachers have any wish to go on and be a head. Dozens of posts remain

:23:32.:23:37.

unfilled. We need the leaders of our future to know they can make the

:23:38.:23:40.

maximum difference when they get into power. That means real respond,

:23:41.:23:46.

that means handing control over budgets and recruitment and the

:23:47.:23:50.

funding of the new Scottish attainment challenge to heads. It

:23:51.:23:56.

means buddying the best and worst performing schools to help spread

:23:57.:24:03.

best practice and putting focus on literacy and numeracy so by eleven

:24:04.:24:04.

every child can read well. It means, literacy and numeracy so by eleven

:24:05.:24:11.

proper testing and an independent inspection regime not an education

:24:12.:24:15.

body in charge of marking its own homework. The change I want to see

:24:16.:24:21.

isn't handed down from politicians, but is driven from within each

:24:22.:24:24.

school and it is recognised and tracked. That means government

:24:25.:24:29.

setting the framework, but then giving over control to the people on

:24:30.:24:34.

the ground, the teachers and the school leaders who believe that

:24:35.:24:37.

every child can suck shed. -- succeed. I couldn't care less

:24:38.:24:45.

whether they're called free schools or academies or comprehensive, but

:24:46.:24:52.

we need to ditch the dogma and give school leaders the powers and tools

:24:53.:25:00.

to achieve. Let's act. More power to school leaders a properly funded

:25:01.:25:05.

health service. Letting doctors and nurses get on with their jobs, not

:25:06.:25:09.

filling out forms. Those are some of my priorities for action. This is

:25:10.:25:13.

the kind of opposition they would lead. Constructive, competent,

:25:14.:25:19.

credible. Focussed and disciplined and with a new team drawn from every

:25:20.:25:24.

walk of life that brings their experience into the Parliament and

:25:25.:25:29.

raises the level of debate. An opposition that will hold the SNP

:25:30.:25:33.

the account and will deliver better government for Scotland. And of

:25:34.:25:37.

course, now that huge financial powers are coming to Parliament, no

:25:38.:25:41.

opposition party can demand action without saying how they pay for it.

:25:42.:25:48.

For two years, I have made the case for a more responsible Scottish

:25:49.:25:52.

Parliament. One that doesn't think how to spend money, but has to

:25:53.:25:55.

consider how that money is raised too. I'm pleased that it is our

:25:56.:26:01.

Conservative team that has made good on its promise to do that, by

:26:02.:26:05.

pushing through the new Scotland Bill. This party when we say we are

:26:06.:26:10.

going to do something, we do it. In our manifesto in April, I will stet

:26:11.:26:14.

out in detail how we want future Scottish governments to act. But let

:26:15.:26:20.

me mabgt two things clear -- make do things clear. First, there is no

:26:21.:26:25.

justification, none, for demanding a higher tax burden on Scottish

:26:26.:26:29.

families than there is on people elsewhere in the UK. APPLAUSE. You

:26:30.:26:41.

might as well hang a sign that says Scotland is closed for business. And

:26:42.:26:46.

I don't say that out of ideology, but out of common-sense. If that

:26:47.:26:49.

were to happen, and Scotland was the highest taxed part of the UK, what

:26:50.:26:55.

do the SNP, Labour and the Liberal Democrats think will happen? Will it

:26:56.:27:00.

encourage a new business to choose Glasgow over Manchester? Is it going

:27:01.:27:05.

to entice an academic who has been offered a job in Edinburgh or

:27:06.:27:08.

Birmingham to choose to bring her family hire. Maybe whack up taxes

:27:09.:27:13.

will increase the tax take to the Treasury in London, but not to

:27:14.:27:23.

Holyrood. It will just encourage people to move south of the border.

:27:24.:27:30.

The Scottish Labour leader said how much would a tax hike bring n she

:27:31.:27:37.

said it could bring in zero. So stop your sick fan tick, morally superior

:27:38.:27:44.

preening and think of your country. We need a strategy to attract the

:27:45.:27:48.

brightest and best to stay here and to come here. The thing at -- sign

:27:49.:27:54.

at the border shouldn't say give us your money, it should read we

:27:55.:27:58.

welcome your business. That is the message I want Scotland to send out

:27:59.:28:12.

to the rest of the world. So can I guarantee this, to every voter,

:28:13.:28:18.

every Scottish Conservative MSP who is elected in May will go into bat

:28:19.:28:23.

against tax rises. If we have our way, the right hand side of your pay

:28:24.:28:28.

check will remain protected and instead focus on how we have a

:28:29.:28:34.

government that builds jobs, encourages enterprise and has a can

:28:35.:28:39.

do vision. But I also say this, our MSPs under me will also make the

:28:40.:28:43.

case for a moderate and balanced government. One that has what is

:28:44.:28:48.

required to underwrite our quality of life. So here is my view.

:28:49.:28:54.

Friends, I would like nothing more to stand before you today and

:28:55.:29:00.

announce which should cut income tax tomorrow to below the rest of the

:29:01.:29:05.

UK. As the Labour Party keeps pretending is revelation, I'm a Tory

:29:06.:29:09.

and I believe in less government and less tax. But as the commission

:29:10.:29:14.

said, the tax cuts have to be affordable. We can cut tax in

:29:15.:29:21.

Scotland, but over the medium term, but if we are going to cut tax rates

:29:22.:29:26.

in Scotland, I believe that we as a nation need to earn it first. And

:29:27.:29:31.

the truth is we haven't done that yet. So I'm left with a judgment and

:29:32.:29:36.

right here right now, when spending limits are still tough, and public

:29:37.:29:41.

services like our NHS and our education system need support, I

:29:42.:29:43.

don't believe that the time is ligh education system need support, I

:29:44.:29:49.

right for a short-term tax cut below that of the UK. That is my judgment

:29:50.:29:57.

that we will have a fair deal to protect people against tax rises. I

:29:58.:29:59.

can you for your support today. So friends, my message I is simple.

:30:00.:30:16.

Support me and I will do a job for you. A vote for me and my team is a

:30:17.:30:21.

vote to say no to a second independence referendum and to get

:30:22.:30:25.

the SNP to focus instead on running the country. After the division of

:30:26.:30:30.

the last few years, we need a government that is 100% dedicated to

:30:31.:30:32.

the issues that affect us each day. government that is 100% dedicated to

:30:33.:30:36.

Better schools, improving our health service and building a more secure

:30:37.:30:41.

country. We need to bring Scotland back together again. But without a

:30:42.:30:44.

strong opposition in Holyrood to keep them honest, the SNP will just

:30:45.:30:48.

take us right back to the ballot box and they're threatening it already.

:30:49.:30:53.

So vote for me and my team and I will lead a credible and competent

:30:54.:30:58.

opposition, forcing better government and focussed on the

:30:59.:31:05.

issues that matter. We don't are that credible opposition. Labour's

:31:06.:31:09.

has had its chance and failed in nine years it has not laid a glove

:31:10.:31:16.

on the nationalists. So I will continue to stand up proudly for the

:31:17.:31:20.

millions of Scots who want our country to work better. For the

:31:21.:31:24.

government to serve the people. And not the other way around and who

:31:25.:31:29.

want to halt the bad laws which make our country worse and who want to

:31:30.:31:36.

build a better future at every stage of our pupils' education and want to

:31:37.:31:39.

build a better future at every stage proclaim that Scotland is open for

:31:40.:31:42.

business and we are the best place in the world to work, to learn to

:31:43.:31:48.

live and to stay. And together we can make this happen. Friends, we

:31:49.:31:54.

have 62 days until the polls open. 62 days to speak our truth, 62 days

:31:55.:31:59.

to take our message to every house, every street and village and town in

:32:00.:32:04.

Scotland. If you want a strong opposition, an SNP that is held to

:32:05.:32:09.

account, protection for your pay pact, Scotland safe in the UK and

:32:10.:32:14.

open for business and then the Conservatives are for you. Let us be

:32:15.:32:20.

your voice and show your strength and build a better Scotland. These

:32:21.:32:25.

are my pledges to the country. This is my promise to your family and

:32:26.:32:27.

that is the job that I will do for is my promise to your family and

:32:28.:32:31.

you and will not let you down. Thank you.

:32:32.:32:37.

APPLAUSE STUDIO: Ruth Davidson the Scottish

:32:38.:32:48.

APPLAUSE Conservative party leader, taking

:32:49.:32:50.

the applause at her Spring Conference. She was saying it's time

:32:51.:32:54.

to speak to the country, she wanted a new start for the party to bring

:32:55.:32:59.

the SNP band wagon it a halt. She said they're ready to serve. They're

:33:00.:33:02.

the SNP band wagon it a halt. She a party with a fresh sense of

:33:03.:33:06.

purpose. There she is with the Scottish Secretary. She said that

:33:07.:33:10.

Scotland won't turn into a one-party state and criticise the the Lib Dems

:33:11.:33:14.

and Labour, like never before, she wanted voters to take a fresh look

:33:15.:33:18.

at them. There's the audience members. I'm joined by Professor

:33:19.:33:24.

John Curtis here. Interesting policy points as well, protecting health

:33:25.:33:32.

budgets, devolving powers, she might look at tax cuts in the future but

:33:33.:33:35.

not now. The policy detail was interesting. It's interesting

:33:36.:33:39.

because of the wider framing of the speech in which it's located.

:33:40.:33:43.

Beginning of the speech we heard most of it before essentially saying

:33:44.:33:47.

look, I know the SNP have the people who voted independence still wanting

:33:48.:33:51.

to back it. I am willing to stand as the party that believes in the

:33:52.:33:55.

union. I think that we are the party of the union in the way that neither

:33:56.:33:58.

Labour nor the Liberal Democrats are and given the weaknesses of the

:33:59.:34:01.

Labour Party, we think we can provide Scotland with a more

:34:02.:34:05.

effective Opposition. What I think we've learned from this speech is

:34:06.:34:09.

that Ruth Davidson has decided that if she is going to succeed in

:34:10.:34:14.

getting unionists, by which I mean those who voted no in the

:34:15.:34:18.

independence referendum to vote for her, it's no good simply to sing

:34:19.:34:22.

traditional Tory tunes, after all, in effect, she is trying to win

:34:23.:34:26.

over, for the most part, people who have been voting for the Labour

:34:27.:34:28.

Party in Scotland but who still believe in the union. This is a

:34:29.:34:34.

speech which marks Ruth Davidson moving towards the centre of

:34:35.:34:42.

Scottish politics. For example, on education, yes she emphasised... She

:34:43.:34:46.

didn't mention getting schools out of local authority control. She said

:34:47.:34:51.

I don't think this really matters. Observing, the crucial pass odge on

:34:52.:34:56.

tax, we won't -- passage on tax, we won't increase tax, but by the way I

:34:57.:35:00.

don't think we can reduce it either. That's a change in tune. The word

:35:01.:35:05.

used most often was "better". In part she's trying to say to people,

:35:06.:35:09.

we think can provide competent Opposition. We have good ideas. This

:35:10.:35:14.

is very much a message of the centre, rather than the traditional

:35:15.:35:17.

Ruth Davidson of the politician of the centre right. I think that Ruth

:35:18.:35:21.

Davidson has realised that just on its own saying we could beat the

:35:22.:35:25.

Labour Party, saying look, we really stand up for the union, on its own

:35:26.:35:29.

it's not enough. She has to persuade voters who believe in the union, but

:35:30.:35:32.

it's not enough. She has to persuade who are not necessarily as

:35:33.:35:35.

right-wing as her that actually the Conservative Party would be pursuing

:35:36.:35:39.

an agenda that they would not be uncomfortable with. Thanks very much

:35:40.:35:43.

for that. Back with you in a moment. We can now go back to Brian Taylor

:35:44.:35:48.

at Murrayfield who's joined by party members.

:35:49.:35:52.

Joined by quite a few party members, three will be talking with me and

:35:53.:35:54.

dozens in the back Gordon Browned three will be talking with me and

:35:55.:35:57.

who will be joining us in -- background, who will join us in a

:35:58.:36:00.

different way. Thanks very much for joining me. What did you make of the

:36:01.:36:06.

speech? She's pitching to be the Opposition party, but not Opposition

:36:07.:36:11.

in Holyrood not measuring up the curtains yet, realistic or pitching

:36:12.:36:15.

it too low? No I think it's entirely realistic. There's been an ecstatic

:36:16.:36:20.

atmosphere today at conference. That's been reflective of how we're

:36:21.:36:23.

performing buoyantly in the polls over the last while. Ruth Davidson

:36:24.:36:33.

has presented a team which is the cross-section of Scotland,

:36:34.:36:36.

candidates brought in council estates, from academia, from all

:36:37.:36:39.

walks of life. They're here representing a large section of the

:36:40.:36:43.

Scottish demographic, who've been abandoned by the other parties. You

:36:44.:36:48.

have Labour and the Liberal Democrats who've abandoned unionism

:36:49.:36:50.

to follow the Scottish National Party. We stand firm, representing

:36:51.:36:55.

the two million people who voted no, along - How can you say that? They

:36:56.:37:00.

will have voted for Labour, Liberal Democrats, Ukip, you know and some

:37:01.:37:13.

SNP. You want all of that side? The Liberal Democrats and Labour Party

:37:14.:37:17.

were for unionism, but now they don't. First of all, generally what

:37:18.:37:22.

due make of the speech? I think Ruth Davidson was pitching the fact that

:37:23.:37:26.

she is the only credible Opposition leader. She's talking about things

:37:27.:37:29.

that matter to people, defending our United Kingdom, you know, keeping

:37:30.:37:33.

taxes low, standing behind working families. What we hear from the rest

:37:34.:37:39.

is they're all pitching up with high tax, high spending proposals. Rouge

:37:40.:37:43.

is saying, look, we need to keep within our means, keep the economy

:37:44.:37:49.

growing. She's a leader for the Opposition to the SNP. That's what

:37:50.:37:54.

make her special. Ruth Davidson is a fantasticy different Scottish

:37:55.:37:57.

Conservative. She's the only leader that hold Nicola Sturgeon and the

:37:58.:38:00.

SNP to account in the Parliament. The Opposition are nowhere to be

:38:01.:38:03.

seen. The SNP government have failed over health care, education, farming

:38:04.:38:07.

and where are the Labour Party? We need Ruth Davidson and the Scottish

:38:08.:38:10.

Conservatives as the Opposition party in this election. Let's pick

:38:11.:38:15.

up a couple of the points that you raised there, tax first of all.

:38:16.:38:19.

Would it not have been bolder, more eye catching to say that the

:38:20.:38:23.

Conservatives are offering a tax cut in Scotland? The They may offer a

:38:24.:38:31.

tax cut when the conmay Laos that. But at the moment -- when the

:38:32.:38:36.

economy allows us to do that. We want a level playing field. We don't

:38:37.:38:39.

want to discourage business to Scotland. It's important that the

:38:40.:38:41.

want to discourage business to tax rate stays as is. That's a

:38:42.:38:46.

winning formula? Would it not have been more grabby to offer the tax

:38:47.:38:49.

cut? Absolutely, there's very few doors I knock where someone says,

:38:50.:38:53.

please, please, raise my taxes. People say, I'm willing to pay a bit

:38:54.:38:58.

more, but I want it to be spent well first. What Ruth is saying is let's

:38:59.:39:04.

get the house in order first and let's keep that tax fairly balanced

:39:05.:39:08.

rather than proposals - If folk are willing to pay a bit more, does that

:39:09.:39:11.

not mean the Labour and Liberal willing to pay a bit more, does that

:39:12.:39:16.

Democrat arguments are swaying them? But they don't want reform. They

:39:17.:39:22.

want to have the same approach with named pensioned and state guardians.

:39:23.:39:27.

They backed the SNP on prescription charges. The Scottish Conservatives

:39:28.:39:31.

are looking at a different model. We're saying that let's keep the tax

:39:32.:39:35.

where it is, compared to the rest of the United Kingdom. At the end of

:39:36.:39:37.

the day, one thing that will damage Scotland more than anything is if

:39:38.:39:41.

we're seen as the high tax part of the United Kingdom. That's not good

:39:42.:39:43.

we're seen as the high tax part of for people or for business. Ian, the

:39:44.:39:46.

Labour Party and the Liberal Democrats, who are currently

:39:47.:39:50.

advocating a tax increase, the SNP position yet to emerge, they're

:39:51.:39:54.

doing this to invest in education, to improve Scotland, to give

:39:55.:39:57.

Scotland a better opportunity and better prospects. I think there's

:39:58.:40:01.

definitely an issue with education to be addressed. We've seen numeracy

:40:02.:40:09.

and literacy rates amongst working class children fall under the

:40:10.:40:14.

current administration. Despite they'd advocate higher taxation they

:40:15.:40:17.

current administration. Despite haven't been able to prove that.

:40:18.:40:20.

There's an issue of where to spend the money. What about the other

:40:21.:40:27.

question that raised by Ruth Davidson, higher expenditure on the

:40:28.:40:29.

Health Service. Is that credible when the money coming down from the

:40:30.:40:33.

Chancellor in the next budget is likely to confirm further spending

:40:34.:40:36.

constraint? It's about readdressing the balance of where the money's

:40:37.:40:39.

spent in the Scottish Parliament. We've seen the SNP freighter away

:40:40.:40:46.

?180 million on a new computer system to give farmers their

:40:47.:40:51.

payments, which doesn't work. The Scottish Conservatives would manage

:40:52.:40:54.

payments, which doesn't work. The their finances responsibly, we

:40:55.:40:59.

wouldn't have wastage like that. Presumably, Kyle, if extra money is

:41:00.:41:03.

to go to health, that means constraint in other parts of the

:41:04.:41:06.

budget? It means we have to spend well. Health's a good example. The

:41:07.:41:12.

SNP say they're pro-the NHS, in Conservative-run England spending

:41:13.:41:16.

went up 4. 4% since the coalition and then the Conservatives came in.

:41:17.:41:19.

In Scotland in that period it fell by 1%. The SNP say that's not

:41:20.:41:23.

comparing like with like, on day-to-day spending they have

:41:24.:41:26.

maintained their pledge. No, it's just that the figures don't lie.

:41:27.:41:30.

Spending has fallen and they haven't, regardless of anything,

:41:31.:41:32.

they haven't passed on the money they've gotten from the UK

:41:33.:41:35.

Government for the Health Service. They decided to spend it other ways.

:41:36.:41:39.

That's fine. But we're saying let's back the National Health Service and

:41:40.:41:43.

give it the money that needs. Not only is spending decreasing,

:41:44.:41:46.

dropping on the National Health Service, pressure is increasing. The

:41:47.:41:48.

SNP Government are Service, pressure is increasing. The

:41:49.:41:51.

putting targets on the Health Service which is completely

:41:52.:41:54.

unattainable. They're not giving it enough investment and resources to

:41:55.:41:57.

carry that out. It is just creating a service with low morale which is

:41:58.:42:01.

the same across our education service and our Police Service as

:42:02.:42:08.

well. Another topic, it was debated at conference and at the fringe, a

:42:09.:42:13.

gigantic issue for Scotland, the UK and for your party, the future of

:42:14.:42:15.

the European Union. I'm actually not sure where you stand. I should have

:42:16.:42:19.

checked before. The European Union is

:42:20.:42:22.

checked before. The European Union to make. It is based on our own

:42:23.:42:25.

personal opinion. We might look at it from a social point of view,

:42:26.:42:30.

economic point of view, international security, my focus is

:42:31.:42:33.

to ensure that we return the highest number of MSPs to the Scottish

:42:34.:42:36.

Parliament. I will be focussing on campaigning for this Scottish

:42:37.:42:41.

election and post May 5 is when I'll make that decision the way I will

:42:42.:42:46.

vote. For now uncertain? Undecided. Undecided, as well. The inside

:42:47.:42:49.

obviously, it's better the devil Undecided, as well. The inside

:42:50.:42:53.

know, but I think the leave side could still capture my

:42:54.:42:55.

know, but I think the leave side others. They've not set out their

:42:56.:42:59.

plans, not set out what a post-EU Britain would look like. That's

:43:00.:43:04.

really important. Can you campaign for the elections on May 5, when you

:43:05.:43:08.

have this gigantic issue that's going to be there the entire time as

:43:09.:43:11.

well? Absolutely. The talk of the conference has been

:43:12.:43:14.

well? Absolutely. The talk of the campaigning to get Ruth Davidson and

:43:15.:43:16.

her campaigning to get Ruth Davidson and

:43:17.:43:19.

people can campaign whatever way they want. The voters are thinking

:43:20.:43:26.

about Europe all the time now. Our job is to

:43:27.:43:29.

about Europe all the time now. Our more important. With eneed

:43:30.:43:31.

about Europe all the time now. Our the SNP held to account. Then vote

:43:32.:43:33.

on the referendum. It's not politicians, it's the people who

:43:34.:43:36.

decide the referendum. What's your stance on Europe? I'm very much of

:43:37.:43:40.

the persuasion that it's time for Britain to leave the European Union.

:43:41.:43:45.

Why is that? For me, there are two Australianed amountal issues -- two

:43:46.:43:49.

fundamental issues. Any nation should have the right to forge its

:43:50.:43:53.

own free trade agreements with other nations across the world. Unlike

:43:54.:43:57.

other European nations I don't think Britain needs to bury its Twentieth

:43:58.:44:01.

Century past in the ground. There's an opportunity there to engage with

:44:02.:44:08.

Britain's history. The second thing is that, you know, a sovereign

:44:09.:44:12.

nation should have the right to control her own borders, to decide

:44:13.:44:16.

who can enter their country and to judge that based on the skills

:44:17.:44:20.

shortages present at that tie. How do you think, fiebl yes, the same --

:44:21.:44:25.

final question. Can you campaign for May 5 or will that overarching

:44:26.:44:29.

question of the European referendum dominate? The Conservatives came to

:44:30.:44:33.

power last May in Westminster Based on the premise that they would offer

:44:34.:44:37.

the referendum. We've fulfilled that now. That's something this all

:44:38.:44:41.

British people, Scots, English, Northern Irish and Welsh appreciate.

:44:42.:44:44.

They're willing to look past the Conservatives' division on Europe to

:44:45.:44:47.

see what our doe mistic policies will be like. -- domestic. Thanks

:44:48.:44:53.

for your contribution. For the hundreds behind you that were

:44:54.:44:57.

excited spectators back to the studio.

:44:58.:45:01.

A short while ago during a speech at conference, the Defence Secretary,

:45:02.:45:07.

Michael fallen, announced that -- Michael Fallon, announced that RAF

:45:08.:45:15.

Lossiemouth was the preferred location forker a defensive

:45:16.:45:19.

location. Over the next decade we'll be spending over ?180 billion on new

:45:20.:45:25.

equipment and equipment support. That includes the two carriers, the

:45:26.:45:32.

biggest ships the Royal Navy will ever have being built, new frigates

:45:33.:45:43.

to be built at gufb and -- Guvan and Scotsston, upgraded fast jets, jobs

:45:44.:45:47.

created by companies here that I visited this morning. We will also

:45:48.:45:54.

be creating two additional frontline RAF typhoon squadrons. I'm pleased

:45:55.:46:02.

to confirm today that our preferred option is to base one of those new

:46:03.:46:05.

squadrons at RAF Lossiemouth. Another decision we took was to buy

:46:06.:46:23.

nine Boeing P8 patrol aircraft to protect our nuclear deterrent, to

:46:24.:46:27.

enhance our maritime search and rescue. That was a decision that

:46:28.:46:30.

enhance our maritime search and perfectly encapsulates the

:46:31.:46:33.

difference between us and Labour. When we come in in 2010, we had to

:46:34.:46:40.

scrap Labour's Nimrod programme, it was eleven years late, it was ?800

:46:41.:46:47.

million over budget and it had failed to deliver the RAF a single

:46:48.:46:51.

aircraft. Now we are investing in proven aircraft that will be based

:46:52.:46:58.

at Lossiemouth and will be bringing an extra 400 RAF personnel to

:46:59.:47:04.

Lossiemouth, at a cost of over ?2 billion. We are also increasing the

:47:05.:47:13.

size of the Royal Navy. Over the next ten years we plan to spend

:47:14.:47:22.

around 10 billion on war ships to be built in Scotland. And we are also

:47:23.:47:28.

going to be backing the brainpower that we need to keep us ahead of our

:47:29.:47:34.

adversaries. Most of that comes from Scotland. I visited today a small

:47:35.:47:41.

firm called Sea Bite specialising in the software for unmanned underwater

:47:42.:47:47.

vehicles. We are spending ?800 million on innovation and I want a

:47:48.:47:53.

quarter of that spend to go to small and medium sized companies. So the

:47:54.:47:57.

future for Scotland and Scotland's role in defence is bright. By 2020,

:47:58.:48:03.

all our submarines will be based on the Clyde. The army will have a

:48:04.:48:12.

bigger presence in Leuchars, Edinburgh and Kinloss and

:48:13.:48:16.

Lossiemouth will play a stronger role. That is because we have chosen

:48:17.:48:24.

as a government to spend 2% of our national wealth each year on

:48:25.:48:29.

defence. That was the Defence Secretary. Let's go back to

:48:30.:48:34.

Murrayfield for a final time and Brian is joined by some members of

:48:35.:48:38.

press pack. Yes, not just any members of press pack. But the most

:48:39.:48:44.

distinguished members. Tom Gordon and Hamish McDonnell. The speech,

:48:45.:48:53.

she has a strategy to become the principal opposition. Is that

:48:54.:48:57.

credible? I think it is reaching high for them given the poll numbers

:48:58.:49:03.

and the base they start from with 15 MSPs. So it is a big ask. But it is

:49:04.:49:09.

the central theme of the conference today, the notion they can go from

:49:10.:49:13.

being the effective opposition as they call it, more useful than

:49:14.:49:16.

Labour to being the official opposition. That is the big aim and

:49:17.:49:23.

it is wrong-footing Labour as well as antagonising the SNP. But it is

:49:24.:49:29.

predicated upon the presumption of an SNP victory, given the polls that

:49:30.:49:36.

is not much of a gamble, or a miscalculation, but she is then

:49:37.:49:41.

counter poising her party against the SNP, against the particularly

:49:42.:49:45.

the question of a second independence referendum, but she is

:49:46.:49:51.

posits them against Labour on tax. I have never been to a preelection

:49:52.:49:56.

conference where the party said we know who is going to win. Ewith will

:49:57.:50:00.

lose. It won't be us and we are fighting for second place. It is a

:50:01.:50:04.

simple strategy. It is saying we are not going to beat the SNP. Let's see

:50:05.:50:09.

if we can beat Labour and given the Tories something to aim for which is

:50:10.:50:15.

possibly achievable. With all the previous elections the Conservatives

:50:16.:50:20.

have been involved in in Scotland, they were not aiming for government.

:50:21.:50:24.

Now they're aiming for something the members can see and think, if we

:50:25.:50:29.

work hard we may do it. First, tax and then independence. On tax, she

:50:30.:50:34.

must have been tempted, I know she was tempted to offer a sort of

:50:35.:50:40.

ground-breaking tax cut and yet she has called short. No, I think that

:50:41.:50:44.

was probably her initial desire for a tax cut. She talked about being

:50:45.:50:50.

the low tax party and we saw the language modified so we don't want

:50:51.:50:58.

tax to be higher, because that is a criticism of George Osborne. In a

:50:59.:51:05.

sense the Labour and Liberal Democrat offers give her the

:51:06.:51:11.

opportunity to undercut them. She is saying we can't afford a tax cut, if

:51:12.:51:17.

the opportunity arises she will go for it. On that tax point? Yes, it

:51:18.:51:23.

is a sensible Conservative way of approaching things. She would have

:51:24.:51:28.

loved to put in a tax cut and to be fair, politically there was not a

:51:29.:51:31.

lot to be lost by doing it. If you take her position they're not going

:51:32.:51:34.

to win the election, they're not going to be in a position to put

:51:35.:51:43.

through a tax cut. So she could have said we could cut taxes, but she has

:51:44.:51:50.

said we need the money. That is why, part of the speech was about putting

:51:51.:51:53.

money into the health service. If you're going to that and offer a tax

:51:54.:51:59.

cut it becomes difficult to balance the books. Now the question of a

:52:00.:52:06.

second independence referendum, in saying she is the bulwark against

:52:07.:52:13.

that, she is depicting the Labour and the Liberal Democrats as

:52:14.:52:19.

vacillating. Yes it was another big theme in her speech and David

:52:20.:52:25.

Cameron's speech, the SNP got mentioned as much as the

:52:26.:52:32.

Conservatives. She is saying vote for us if you hate the SNP. And get

:52:33.:52:38.

them to her side in a way the SNP do with the yes vote. The SNP have

:52:39.:52:45.

hoovered up the 45, she wants to tap into the 55 she says the liberals

:52:46.:52:51.

and Labour are too wishy-washy. Is that credible? I think it is

:52:52.:52:57.

slightly unfair. The parties are saying there is a lot

:52:58.:53:03.

slightly unfair. The parties are are saying as

:53:04.:53:07.

slightly unfair. The parties are Conservatives over Europe. It is

:53:08.:53:13.

horses for courses. So on independence, she is trying to put

:53:14.:53:19.

herself as the sole defender? Yes I disagree with Tom on that a bit,

:53:20.:53:22.

there has been a lot of play has been made of the fact that Labour

:53:23.:53:25.

have allowed the MSPs to been made of the fact that Labour

:53:26.:53:32.

second vote, as have the Liberal Democrats, but that gives the

:53:33.:53:35.

Conservatives the ability to say, well look at them, they don't stand

:53:36.:53:39.

up for the union. And if you look at the facts and that Labour and the

:53:40.:53:43.

Liberal Democrats are giving this open book to their activists to come

:53:44.:53:46.

ane -- campaign there is ground open book to their activists to come

:53:47.:53:50.

the Conservatives to take and you have seen it today in the conference

:53:51.:53:55.

several times that being raised and I think you will see it again in

:53:56.:54:00.

lead up to the election. Now the question of Europe, the referendum,

:54:01.:54:02.

the Prime Minister had a lot to question of Europe, the referendum,

:54:03.:54:07.

about Scotland and Scotland's stance and the referendum as well. Is this

:54:08.:54:13.

likely to be, he believes the issue can be dealt with in way that isn't

:54:14.:54:20.

divisive, what do you think? It is already divisive and it has been for

:54:21.:54:25.

years. The notion that we are seeing fractures emerge in the Conservative

:54:26.:54:28.

Party. The Conservative Party has been fractured for decades over this

:54:29.:54:32.

and they cannot conceal it. The party is already divided and

:54:33.:54:38.

divides are getting wider and starting to get infected. Can they

:54:39.:54:44.

contain that? I have asked many respectives -- representatives and

:54:45.:54:50.

can they contain that division over policy for the period of the run up

:54:51.:54:56.

to May 5. I can they can here better than in England. There is only one

:54:57.:55:00.

MSP who said that she is going to vote to come out. The rest are

:55:01.:55:06.

united. If you listen to the deputy leader's speak, he was saying, we

:55:07.:55:12.

have got the election, and keep that to one side. I have detected anger

:55:13.:55:18.

around the leadership here at Liam Fox coming in today and what they

:55:19.:55:24.

saw breaking up the atmosphere towards the elections and it has

:55:25.:55:28.

been put to me that Liam Fox is doing for his own personal interests

:55:29.:55:32.

and doesn't care about the party. This Ang hear the politicians have

:55:33.:55:38.

come -- anger that politicians have come from London to use this. Thank

:55:39.:55:41.

you and now I will let you get back come from London to use this. Thank

:55:42.:55:46.

to cover the conference and hand back to the studio in Glasgow. Thank

:55:47.:55:54.

you. I'm still joined by John Curtice of Strathclyde University. A

:55:55.:55:58.

difficult past 19 years for the Conservative. Are we on the verge of

:55:59.:56:06.

a water shed moment? If you stand back from the immediate try of

:56:07.:56:11.

saying we might be the opposition in Holyrood and stand back and what

:56:12.:56:17.

Ruth Davidson's ambition is, since 1997 there has been a feeling that

:56:18.:56:22.

at the ing of Conservative Party as being the only party that opposed

:56:23.:56:27.

at the ing of Conservative Party as devolution was on the outside of

:56:28.:56:31.

Scottish politics and it was a pariah, in a sense the SNP have been

:56:32.:56:36.

reflecting that view by saying you shouldn't vote for the Labour Party,

:56:37.:56:40.

because they fought the independence referendum with the Conservatives.

:56:41.:56:44.

That set off one of the most interesting phrases that Ruth

:56:45.:56:48.

Davidson used to say we are back in the centre stage of Scottish

:56:49.:56:49.

politics. I think that is what she the centre stage of Scottish

:56:50.:56:57.

hopes that this election might do. Therefore she was saying hang on, we

:56:58.:57:02.

have a fresh purpose, we have got new faces, and there is a remind

:57:03.:57:09.

hear the quite remarkably it is a majority Conservative UK government

:57:10.:57:15.

that delivered an increase in devolution for Scotland and is now

:57:16.:57:19.

advocating that position. I think perhaps maybe we will say that 2016

:57:20.:57:29.

is the year when whatever well of -- however well or bad they do, they

:57:30.:57:39.

are accepted as being part of Scottish political firm innocent.

:57:40.:57:43.

And they are regarded a part of Scottish political game. If she can

:57:44.:57:49.

do that she will have achieved a lot and reversed the damage from the

:57:50.:57:53.

opposition to devolution. Do you think she will achieve that? I think

:57:54.:57:58.

she has a fair chance. People see there are new faces for the Scottish

:57:59.:58:05.

Conservative Party and if she does succeed in running Labour close and

:58:06.:58:08.

demonstrates she has the Conservatives to a higher share of

:58:09.:58:14.

the vote, then she does have a fair chance. I think it is something

:58:15.:58:19.

Annabel Goldie tried to do, but could never say to her party, look,

:58:20.:58:23.

this is what we need to accept as a result. She did deals with the SNP

:58:24.:58:31.

and didn't trumpet them. Ruth Davidson said I know you want me to

:58:32.:58:36.

say you want tax cuts, but I'm saying you can't have them. That

:58:37.:58:39.

shows the mettle required. Thank you. That brings our live conference

:58:40.:58:44.

coverage to an end and we will have more on Reporting Scotland at 6.30.

:58:45.:58:49.

From the team hear, from us here in the studio, have a very good

:58:50.:58:52.

afternoon. Goodbye.

:58:53.:58:56.

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