Browse content similar to Episode 14. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
Line | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|
On today's programme: Sam Allardyce claims entrapment by journalists | :00:00. | :00:11. | |
caused him to lose his job as England manager. | :00:12. | :00:13. | |
The first baby with three parents thanks to advanced medicine | :00:14. | :00:20. | |
The Archbishop of Canterbury says the Church has not done enough | :00:21. | :00:26. | |
to counter anti-Semitism in the past. | :00:27. | :00:28. | |
What can be done to tackle it in the future? | :00:29. | :00:33. | |
And actress Michelle Collins tells Nikki Bedi why a play about wartime | :00:34. | :00:36. | |
refugees has a resonance with today's migrant crisis. | :00:37. | :00:43. | |
People need to know the consequences of what happens to people and the | :00:44. | :00:51. | |
trauma it can cause. And separation from your parents. | :00:52. | :01:01. | |
Our panel is here, ready for the off and so is Tommy | :01:02. | :01:03. | |
Good morning. Now that Naga's hair from last night is no longer | :01:04. | :01:16. | |
trending on Twitter, we can move onto other subject matter is, if | :01:17. | :01:21. | |
that OK! You can get in touch on Facebook and Twitter. | :01:22. | :01:25. | |
Don't forget to use the hashtag #bbcsml. | :01:26. | :01:27. | |
Standard geographic charges from landlines and mobiles | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
Texts will be charged at your standard message rate. | :01:32. | :01:40. | |
Email us at [email protected]. | :01:41. | :01:43. | |
And if you do get in touch, please don't forget to include your name. | :01:44. | :01:49. | |
Absolutely. We like to know the names of our viewers. | :01:50. | :01:52. | |
Max Mosley is the former head of Formula 1 and a privacy campaigner. | :01:53. | :01:58. | |
Edwina Currie is a former Conservative Cabinet minister. | :01:59. | :02:01. | |
Lord Digby Jones is a crossbench peer in the House of Lords. | :02:02. | :02:04. | |
And Chris Davies is a former sports writer for the Telegraph | :02:05. | :02:07. | |
and committee member of the Football Writers' Association. | :02:08. | :02:09. | |
Instead of sitting on the England manager's bench, Sam Allardyce | :02:10. | :02:15. | |
is sitting on a deckchair this week after being caught in | :02:16. | :02:18. | |
Big Sam stepped down after being captured on a secret | :02:19. | :02:23. | |
camera appearing to advise a group of supposed businessmen | :02:24. | :02:26. | |
about getting round Football Association transfer rules. | :02:27. | :02:32. | |
He accepted it was an error of judgment but was clearly unhappy | :02:33. | :02:35. | |
about the way his international career has been booted | :02:36. | :02:37. | |
into the stands, saying entrapment has won. | :02:38. | :02:40. | |
Allardyce's spectacular fall from grace follows another high | :02:41. | :02:44. | |
profile newspaper hidden camera operation that showed the then | :02:45. | :02:46. | |
chairman of the Home Affairs Select Committee Keith Vaz | :02:47. | :02:48. | |
So did they both deserve to be exposed in this way | :02:49. | :02:57. | |
or is this form of journalism just plain sensationalism? | :02:58. | :02:59. | |
First Tommy, who's been doing some of his own digging. | :03:00. | :03:05. | |
It's me, Tommy. But you wouldn't know because I am undercover with my | :03:06. | :03:12. | |
secret camera in Leeds to see what the famously straight talking people | :03:13. | :03:16. | |
of Yorkshire think about journalistic sting operations. What | :03:17. | :03:24. | |
are we doing? It looks like me and you are a massive giveaway. They are | :03:25. | :03:28. | |
going to know. Can we just do it normally? I think it is pretty | :03:29. | :03:33. | |
immoral, to be fair. It should be more broadcast to the public. I | :03:34. | :03:37. | |
don't think it is right. I think it's fine as long as the truth comes | :03:38. | :03:41. | |
out. I don't care how it is done as long as the truth comes out. They | :03:42. | :03:47. | |
will do anything for the story, the newspapers, but two wrongs don't | :03:48. | :03:50. | |
make it right. It is hard because you don't know whether liners. When | :03:51. | :03:56. | |
you are a role model it is important to be as transparent as you can be. | :03:57. | :04:02. | |
-- you don't know where the line is. Do journalists have a responsibility | :04:03. | :04:06. | |
to tell us what celebrities are up to? Yes, that is what they are paid | :04:07. | :04:10. | |
for, to tell the truth and let the public know. To an extent. It | :04:11. | :04:14. | |
depends what the story is. If they are splitting somebody who is doing | :04:15. | :04:19. | |
something wrong, then yes, but if it is fabricating things for the | :04:20. | :04:24. | |
newspaper, that is wrong. What do you think about sting operations? | :04:25. | :04:29. | |
Sam Allardyce said entrapment had won but I think that is arrogance | :04:30. | :04:32. | |
because the public deserved to know about it, without a doubt. If you | :04:33. | :04:36. | |
are going to live your life in front of the cameras, you have got to deal | :04:37. | :04:40. | |
with everything that comes with it. Don't we have a right to know? | :04:41. | :04:44. | |
Figureheads in the public eye, we need to know what they are like. Not | :04:45. | :04:51. | |
at all. It is their personal life. They might not be doing well for | :04:52. | :04:54. | |
people who look up to them but we don't need to know that. They are | :04:55. | :04:56. | |
doing their job and what happens behind closed doors has nothing to | :04:57. | :05:00. | |
do with us. Wide array of use from the streets of Leeds. What does the | :05:01. | :05:04. | |
panel think? We are asking whether journalistic stings are cool. It is | :05:05. | :05:10. | |
good to establish the rules journalists have got to adhere to | :05:11. | :05:14. | |
when carrying out this investigation, Chris. Entrapment is | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
against the law. We cannot coerce somebody to commit an act they would | :05:19. | :05:22. | |
not otherwise have committed. There are no actual rules just guidelines. | :05:23. | :05:25. | |
This is I to professional journalists say if you are going on | :05:26. | :05:29. | |
an underground sting like this there should be some information. You | :05:30. | :05:34. | |
cannot go on a fishing information. If you have got word of a drug | :05:35. | :05:38. | |
smuggling ring, paedophile ring, something against the law, that is | :05:39. | :05:43. | |
5-star journalism. It is interesting that the Football Association have | :05:44. | :05:47. | |
never charged a high profile manager for homophobic and racist text | :05:48. | :05:51. | |
messages that he said, because they said he had a reasonable right to | :05:52. | :05:56. | |
privacy. There was a very high ranking football administrator who | :05:57. | :06:00. | |
sent a sexist email. He was not charged because they said he had a | :06:01. | :06:04. | |
reasonable right to privacy. Sam Allardyce had no idea he was being | :06:05. | :06:09. | |
filmed. That is the whole point, isn't it? Yes, he was careless, but | :06:10. | :06:14. | |
he wasn't breaking any laws and secondly, didn't he have a | :06:15. | :06:17. | |
reasonable right to privacy? Throwing the question out there. | :06:18. | :06:21. | |
Lord Digby Jones, should he have lost his job? Probably thought they | :06:22. | :06:28. | |
did the! Do I want my national football team run by a bloke that | :06:29. | :06:33. | |
stupid? -- probably through stupidity! I understand he did | :06:34. | :06:38. | |
actually say about the money side of it subject to FAA approval. He said | :06:39. | :06:42. | |
he wouldn't agree to it without the consent of the FA and no deal was | :06:43. | :06:48. | |
struck. But the fact that he is in the role that he is in, a role | :06:49. | :06:54. | |
model, a leader, all those words, to start mouthing off about the Duke of | :06:55. | :06:57. | |
Cambridge and his predecessor in the job, that sort of thing clearly | :06:58. | :07:04. | |
isn't in any way illegal or anything else, but it is stupid. Is that | :07:05. | :07:12. | |
reason enough to lose your job? For that? I wouldn't. What annoys me | :07:13. | :07:16. | |
about it all is who is going to pay for all of this again? The poor fans | :07:17. | :07:22. | |
industry, and the people on the vox pop there, they are paying through | :07:23. | :07:28. | |
the nose at the grounds, paying the Sky as BT subscriptions, being | :07:29. | :07:33. | |
priced out of the game and all of this money will be to pay this man | :07:34. | :07:38. | |
?1 million to sit on a deck chair because he has been stupid. But does | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
all of that mean he deserved to be done? You are absolutely right. If | :07:43. | :07:47. | |
there was due reason to think that he had been at it in some way, yes. | :07:48. | :07:51. | |
If there wasn't reason to think he had been at it, then no. Edwina, Sam | :07:52. | :07:58. | |
Allardyce has said he was the victim of entrapment. Yes, but two wrongs | :07:59. | :08:04. | |
don't make a right. His behaviour, what he was being encouraged to talk | :08:05. | :08:10. | |
about, and which he willingly talked about, was wrong in footballing | :08:11. | :08:13. | |
terms, I understand, and the fans would not have been happy about it | :08:14. | :08:17. | |
and it would have been against FA rules. If you are a senior guy in | :08:18. | :08:21. | |
the FA, you have got to behave yourself. Entrapment is not a | :08:22. | :08:24. | |
comfortable thing to be involved in by any means, but they don't cancel | :08:25. | :08:29. | |
each other out. He was wrong to say what he said. It goes with the | :08:30. | :08:33. | |
territory. If you are a public figure of any kind. It is not a | :08:34. | :08:38. | |
question of being illegal or not. It is a question of the rules of the | :08:39. | :08:42. | |
organisation you are in or the public perception of the | :08:43. | :08:45. | |
organisation you are in. That is why Keith Vaz finds himself accused not | :08:46. | :08:53. | |
breaking the law but of hypocrisy. Because he is in public life? Not | :08:54. | :08:57. | |
just that but because he has been the chairman of the Home Affairs | :08:58. | :09:03. | |
Select Committee, and that means you take a view on all sorts of these | :09:04. | :09:06. | |
issues and he has been very upfront in taking a view. If that is the | :09:07. | :09:12. | |
view you take, and then you are clearly caught doing something | :09:13. | :09:14. | |
completely different, it questions your integrity. OK, so when it comes | :09:15. | :09:20. | |
to Sam Allardyce and Keith Vaz, we are talking about their roles and | :09:21. | :09:23. | |
what they have spoken about in relation to their jobs. Max Mosley, | :09:24. | :09:28. | |
you won a privacy case against the News of the World when it exposed | :09:29. | :09:31. | |
intimate details of your private life. What is your take on this? I | :09:32. | :09:37. | |
think first of all it is a nonstory because the ?400,000, he quite | :09:38. | :09:43. | |
clearly said he had to check that with his employer, and the other | :09:44. | :09:47. | |
thing he is accused of, is saying how to get around the rules but it | :09:48. | :09:51. | |
depends on context. If you think rules are stupid, and apparently he | :09:52. | :09:55. | |
thinks the third party ownership rule is stupid, you are perfectly | :09:56. | :09:58. | |
entitled to say it is stupid and this is how you can get round it. It | :09:59. | :10:03. | |
was a nonstory first of all, and secondly what the journalists did, | :10:04. | :10:08. | |
was effectively make fraudulent misrepresentations to him. They | :10:09. | :10:13. | |
pretended to be something they were not. He could actually sue them for | :10:14. | :10:22. | |
fraudulent misrepresentation. I think it is quite wrong to your | :10:23. | :10:27. | |
somebody into saying something when it was clearly a fishing expedition. | :10:28. | :10:32. | |
They did not extract from him any information which would justify a | :10:33. | :10:38. | |
story of that kind. Chris, what are the rules for the journalists? You | :10:39. | :10:42. | |
have explained the rules journalists have got to adhere to. The editor, | :10:43. | :10:46. | |
what would he or she have been saying to the journalists, if Max is | :10:47. | :10:51. | |
saying this is a fishing expedition and entrapment? The journalists were | :10:52. | :10:55. | |
never named, interestingly. It was by the investigations team in the | :10:56. | :10:59. | |
Daily Telegraph, which is unusual. The editor would not have given any | :11:00. | :11:03. | |
guidelines. This is the story we have got, they would have said. I | :11:04. | :11:07. | |
respect what you have said but where is the line in the sand where we can | :11:08. | :11:12. | |
reasonably expect to let our guard down and talk to people? The answer | :11:13. | :11:19. | |
is there isn't one! There is a distinction. Max is here to | :11:20. | :11:25. | |
demonstrate it. What you do in your private life, if it has no bearing | :11:26. | :11:29. | |
whatever on whatever your job is, that is your private life and you | :11:30. | :11:34. | |
can prove that and that is upheld in court. With due respect to you for | :11:35. | :11:40. | |
doing it like that. But if what you are caught doing, whether it is by | :11:41. | :11:46. | |
sting or entrapment or whatever, if what you are caught doing directly | :11:47. | :11:48. | |
contradicts what you say in your public life, then you are in | :11:49. | :11:55. | |
trouble. Sam wasn't contradicting anything he does in his public life. | :11:56. | :12:01. | |
And in contrast, the boss of Lloyds bank, if you weeks ago, he had been | :12:02. | :12:11. | |
in Singapore, maybe Hong Kong, with somebody who wasn't his wife. That's | :12:12. | :12:14. | |
his business, exactly. We can all have a view on whether that is right | :12:15. | :12:18. | |
or wrong but Lloyds bank stuck with him. That doesn't go with being CEO | :12:19. | :12:25. | |
of a major multinational bank and everybody can have an opinion but | :12:26. | :12:28. | |
they stuck with him. But should the FA have made your point? These guys | :12:29. | :12:35. | |
entrapped this man, we are standing by him. That is an interesting | :12:36. | :12:42. | |
point. Lloyds bank stuck with their man and the FA didn't, regardless of | :12:43. | :12:47. | |
how it came to public knowledge. A different pattern of behaviour. They | :12:48. | :12:51. | |
are not equivalent. Different patterns of behaviour entirely. What | :12:52. | :12:58. | |
is the difference? What Sam Allardyce was talking about, it's | :12:59. | :13:01. | |
totally appertains to the job he was doing. If you are the head of the | :13:02. | :13:07. | |
FA, you are supposed to uphold its rules. I see that. I completely | :13:08. | :13:14. | |
disagree. The FA should have stuck by him. One of the fundamental rules | :13:15. | :13:18. | |
if you are running a big sports association is to stick by your | :13:19. | :13:21. | |
officials unless they do something wrong. If they do something wrong, | :13:22. | :13:25. | |
you fire them immediately, and if they don't, you stand up for them | :13:26. | :13:29. | |
and the FA should have stood up for him and encouraged him to sue the | :13:30. | :13:33. | |
Telegraph ought to seek because he could sue for it. | :13:34. | :13:45. | |
-- for deceit. You have been the victim of a sting so what goes | :13:46. | :13:51. | |
through your mind? We are different. What went through my mind was that I | :13:52. | :13:55. | |
would sue them because they have done something that they have no | :13:56. | :13:58. | |
right to do and they have told lies and I would sue them. Its reaction | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
is to go to Spain, which is sensible, but in this situation, | :14:03. | :14:07. | |
attack immediately. That is the way I approach it. If you are in public | :14:08. | :14:14. | |
life, like Keith Vaz, a minister, an MP, the head of the bank, the head | :14:15. | :14:22. | |
of the sports association, your automatic thought is to behave, be | :14:23. | :14:27. | |
whiter than white. You are under obligation to behave as well as | :14:28. | :14:31. | |
possible. I was never a Cabinet minister. I apologise. Margaret | :14:32. | :14:38. | |
Thatcher never had any female Cabinet ministers but I have given | :14:39. | :14:41. | |
up correcting that because it is trivial and a long time ago. But you | :14:42. | :14:44. | |
have got to behave as well as possible and that goes with the | :14:45. | :14:49. | |
territory. The number of time I have said to aspiring parliamentary | :14:50. | :14:53. | |
candidates, are you serious about being an MP? Get rid of that | :14:54. | :14:57. | |
Facebook page, take down the photographs of you falling over | :14:58. | :15:02. | |
drunk. Behave better. Why? Because the public expects it of you. Have | :15:03. | :15:07. | |
you never let your guard down? Frequently! I have had after-dinner | :15:08. | :15:13. | |
drinks with Sam Allardyce and football writers, and believe it or | :15:14. | :15:16. | |
not football writers respect privacy. Dan has told us a lot more, | :15:17. | :15:26. | |
worse if you like. -- Sam. But he realised he was talking to friends | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
and he knew that. Surely at a dinner party you can't just say, nice | :15:31. | :15:32. | |
weather we are having lately. You don't know who is wired or | :15:33. | :15:44. | |
taping it. When I arrived at the CBI I was told on day one, never think | :15:45. | :15:49. | |
anything is off the record. Even if the person says to you, this is off | :15:50. | :15:53. | |
the record, it will not be. To be fair, over the last 16 or 17 years | :15:54. | :15:58. | |
of being in public life, I have found that a lot of journalists | :15:59. | :16:02. | |
respect off the record, actually. But the problem is that you don't | :16:03. | :16:05. | |
know who else is listening. It is not the person you are talking to, | :16:06. | :16:17. | |
it is somebody else. Especially in public places. My wife always says | :16:18. | :16:20. | |
it is not the person you are talking to, what about the other table over | :16:21. | :16:22. | |
there? To be fair to journalists, lots of them respect off the record. | :16:23. | :16:26. | |
I had a lot of off the record conversations when I was doing | :16:27. | :16:32. | |
motorsport at the top level. Without it, good journalists would lose an | :16:33. | :16:36. | |
awful lot of information. They rely on off the record conversations. You | :16:37. | :16:41. | |
knew the journalists you could and could not trust, those of the record | :16:42. | :16:44. | |
conversations were very important both to get your point across and | :16:45. | :16:49. | |
for them to understand. The particular problem for Allardyce | :16:50. | :16:53. | |
has been that there has been such concern and sport about cheating and | :16:54. | :16:57. | |
corruption, rules are established, often quite new, about the rules | :16:58. | :17:02. | |
about transfer, for example, to try to keep the whole sport clean and to | :17:03. | :17:06. | |
respect the wishes of the people watching and paying for it. | :17:07. | :17:12. | |
I wonder if that is reflected in the FA's decision to not stand by him? | :17:13. | :17:18. | |
As I understand it, one newspaper said he will get ?1 million out of | :17:19. | :17:23. | |
this, in terms of his payoff. There will be rules according to Lott. I | :17:24. | :17:26. | |
guess he would have been given half an hour to talk to his lawyer first, | :17:27. | :17:31. | |
and the lawyer would have said, if you are going, there will be a deal, | :17:32. | :17:36. | |
you will not say anything, the FA will not say horrible things about | :17:37. | :17:40. | |
you and there is excellent at those pounds changing hands. Open and | :17:41. | :17:45. | |
legitimate in terms of the settlement. But that is one reason | :17:46. | :17:51. | |
he has gone to Spain. -- the FA will not say arable things and that will | :17:52. | :17:55. | |
be a certain amount of hundreds of thousands of pounds changing hands. | :17:56. | :18:01. | |
Let's find out what the audience has been saying. I think this will star | :18:02. | :18:06. | |
of opinions. Tommy? Not much sympathy for Big | :18:07. | :18:10. | |
Sam, people are saying that things are necessary but not necessarily | :18:11. | :18:11. | |
moral. Not much sympathy there, Chris? | :18:12. | :18:59. | |
There is not. I think the downfall of Sam is that he was perceived to | :19:00. | :19:05. | |
be greedy by negotiating a ?400,000 fee to go to Singapore and Hong Kong | :19:06. | :19:10. | |
to speak. I have to reiterate, that deal was never struck. He was | :19:11. | :19:15. | |
talking about a contract that never existed with two people who, in | :19:16. | :19:20. | |
effect, did not exist. He said I will not do anything until I run it | :19:21. | :19:25. | |
past the FA. Everybody in life tries to maximise their earnings. Other | :19:26. | :19:31. | |
football managers and footballers have contracts here, there and | :19:32. | :19:33. | |
everywhere. We seem to want the England manager to be a cross | :19:34. | :19:38. | |
between the Pope and Mother Teresa, it is unreasonable. It is not | :19:39. | :19:42. | |
unreasonable. He was being paid 3 million quid a year to behave | :19:43. | :19:47. | |
himself. And be a responsible person. He did not misbehave, he had | :19:48. | :19:53. | |
a private conversation with people he thought were in a private circle. | :19:54. | :19:57. | |
I have said things in private that I would hate to see in public. Nothing | :19:58. | :20:03. | |
wrong with them but they would be harassing. Is it not the duty, | :20:04. | :20:08. | |
because we are coming to the end of this discussion, of newspapers and | :20:09. | :20:13. | |
journalists to hold people to account in public life? 100%, yes, | :20:14. | :20:19. | |
but they should not use fraudulent means, lies, deception and secret | :20:20. | :20:23. | |
cameras when people do not know they are being filmed and think they are | :20:24. | :20:28. | |
in a private situation. They should not do that, when they do, they | :20:29. | :20:33. | |
should be held to account in court. But the end justifies the means if | :20:34. | :20:36. | |
there is something that is criminal or something major. | :20:37. | :20:40. | |
Bear in mind all the others who have been attacked by the same Sting, who | :20:41. | :20:45. | |
said, no way, we will not do this. Every time is a story about members | :20:46. | :20:49. | |
of Parliament or former ministers getting caught accepting money for | :20:50. | :20:53. | |
whatever, the ones that don't get published for all the others that | :20:54. | :20:57. | |
the newspaper approach you said, absolutely no way. If they had asked | :20:58. | :21:04. | |
if he would take a bribe to do all sorts of different things, they did | :21:05. | :21:07. | |
not asking that. That is the question they should have asked and | :21:08. | :21:11. | |
I am sure the answer would have been no. Chris, this is the way of the | :21:12. | :21:15. | |
world and newspapers will continue doing this? Yes, and they will bring | :21:16. | :21:20. | |
down people like Lord treason, the chairman of the football | :21:21. | :21:23. | |
Association, who was basically a Parliamentary blogger -- with a | :21:24. | :21:29. | |
Parliamentary blogger talking about referees being bribed, she sold it | :21:30. | :21:35. | |
to a newspaper. It was just a man's chat in private, so he thought. | :21:36. | :21:40. | |
Every time I meet somebody I will check them for a while. I think we | :21:41. | :21:44. | |
should let journalists pick the England manager next time excavation | :21:45. | :21:49. | |
that is another discussion. Thank you for your comments, please keep | :21:50. | :21:50. | |
them coming in. Still to come on | :21:51. | :21:53. | |
Sunday Morning Live. Harris J, who's been called | :21:54. | :21:55. | |
the Muslim Justin Bieber, Still to come on Sunday Morning | :21:56. | :21:57. | |
Live: Harris J, who's been called the Muslim Justin Bieber, | :21:58. | :22:00. | |
is here to show us why his American doctors have helped create | :22:01. | :22:04. | |
the world's first baby through a controversial three parent | :22:05. | :22:06. | |
method, using a new technique to prevent the mother passing | :22:07. | :22:08. | |
on a hereditary disease. Meanwhile, the Nuffield Council | :22:09. | :22:13. | |
on Bioethics this week warned about the possible impact on society | :22:14. | :22:16. | |
of the spread of gene editing, and said this research needs | :22:17. | :22:19. | |
urgent ethical scrutiny. The baby that is being brought to | :22:20. | :22:33. | |
world attention is now five months old. His faces blurred because his | :22:34. | :22:37. | |
parents, from Jordan, wants to remain anonymous. He was born using | :22:38. | :22:42. | |
a procedure overseen by American doctors in Mexico, because there are | :22:43. | :22:46. | |
no roars there to prevent it. The nucleus of the mother's egg was | :22:47. | :22:51. | |
removed, leaving behind faulty DNA and structures known as | :22:52. | :22:54. | |
mitochondria. It was put into a second woman's egg, containing only | :22:55. | :23:00. | |
healthy mitochondria, which was fertilised. The embryo had the key | :23:01. | :23:11. | |
genes and a minute amount of DNA from the donor. | :23:12. | :23:13. | |
Student Rachel from Manchester knows all too well the anguish that | :23:14. | :23:16. | |
hereditary disease can cause. My family discovered we had a | :23:17. | :23:19. | |
history of mitochondrial disease when my aunt passed away. We never | :23:20. | :23:24. | |
knew why, but you had multiple miscarriages and stillbirths. It was | :23:25. | :23:29. | |
absolutely devastating. It led to my mother than having to be tested, she | :23:30. | :23:33. | |
was found to be a carrier. Although Rachel does not know her | :23:34. | :23:36. | |
personal future, she recognises the breakthrough. | :23:37. | :23:42. | |
For me, I would be happy to foster, I would be happy to adopt. But it is | :23:43. | :23:48. | |
also about having bad choice, having that option, about living without | :23:49. | :23:54. | |
the fear of passing on such a cruel disease -- it is about having that | :23:55. | :23:58. | |
choice. Three-person IVF is legal in the UK | :23:59. | :24:03. | |
but is not being done yet. A team in Newcastle is close to applying for a | :24:04. | :24:06. | |
licence using a slightly different technique to that one in Mexico. It | :24:07. | :24:12. | |
is not creating designer babies, it is not a slippery slope, it is not | :24:13. | :24:18. | |
about a Frankenstein fear. What this is is about eliminating disease. For | :24:19. | :24:23. | |
me, it is far less ethical to have a potential treatment to cure a | :24:24. | :24:29. | |
disease, to mitigate suffering and to not use it than any of the | :24:30. | :24:31. | |
concerns that have been voiced. So is this new scientific | :24:32. | :24:33. | |
breakthrough the key Or is it an interference | :24:34. | :24:35. | |
with nature that will give us Is biomedical science | :24:36. | :24:39. | |
going too far? We are joined now by | :24:40. | :24:42. | |
Sarah Norcross, head of the Progress Education Trust, | :24:43. | :24:45. | |
and Dr Helen Watt, senior researcher Frankie very much. -- thank you very | :24:46. | :24:47. | |
much. Also joining us from our Nottingham | :24:48. | :25:00. | |
studio is Dr Jagbir Jhutti-Johal, Welcome. First, Sarah, how should we | :25:01. | :25:10. | |
respond to the report that a three parent baby has been born? This baby | :25:11. | :25:16. | |
has been born in Mexico, we were sort of expecting the first baby to | :25:17. | :25:21. | |
be born in the UK because we have actively legislated to permit this | :25:22. | :25:27. | |
to happen here. In Mexico there is no legislation or regulation around | :25:28. | :25:30. | |
this. The doctor who has done this has only published an abstract about | :25:31. | :25:35. | |
his work, so the details about how it has gone about are sketchy at the | :25:36. | :25:39. | |
moment. Hopefully all is as it seems and this is a really good news | :25:40. | :25:44. | |
story. You are very positive about this. Helen, what causes for concern | :25:45. | :25:51. | |
about in terms of ethical biomedical advancements? Several, really. We | :25:52. | :25:56. | |
have to look at how this baby was achieved. Obviously, any birth is | :25:57. | :26:01. | |
wonderful, but this baby had four MBO siblings, one of whom died | :26:02. | :26:05. | |
early, three of whom got deselected, so we are talking about quality | :26:06. | :26:11. | |
control. At what stage? At a very early stage... When you say | :26:12. | :26:17. | |
something like that, are we talking about foetuses... We are talking | :26:18. | :26:22. | |
about embryos, but we all began as embryos. We have to be honest about | :26:23. | :26:27. | |
what is involved. And not airbrush the woman who provided an egg to | :26:28. | :26:33. | |
create this baby. She is very much a second biological mother. We already | :26:34. | :26:36. | |
know with surrogacy you can have more than one biological mother, | :26:37. | :26:41. | |
even though it is argued they have no genetic connection, this woman | :26:42. | :26:44. | |
has some genetic connection and is providing all of the egg apart from | :26:45. | :26:50. | |
the nuclear DNA. We need to know about her, what she paid to do this, | :26:51. | :26:57. | |
why did she do this? Is it right to produce new human beings with more | :26:58. | :27:01. | |
than one biological mother? We heard from Rachel in the film a little | :27:02. | :27:06. | |
earlier. She spoke about her condition and say she does not want | :27:07. | :27:09. | |
to mess with science, she does not want to have super humans, she just | :27:10. | :27:13. | |
wants to be able to have a child that is free of a hereditary | :27:14. | :27:18. | |
condition. That is a very natural thing to want. But I would like more | :27:19. | :27:23. | |
focus on existing human beings who have these conditions. There is some | :27:24. | :27:27. | |
very interesting ways being developed for treating this very | :27:28. | :27:32. | |
condition. The couple were worried about this condition. We should | :27:33. | :27:36. | |
focus on patients who need treatment, rather than manufacturing | :27:37. | :27:40. | |
babies by this very novel way. It is not a normal way of conception. | :27:41. | :27:44. | |
Edwina, you were a minister of health, we got that bit right, | :27:45. | :27:49. | |
didn't we? You are aware about how the public reacts and is concerned | :27:50. | :27:53. | |
with technological and biological advancements. What is your view? We | :27:54. | :27:58. | |
talked about it in great detail in the 1980s, I am sure Digby will | :27:59. | :28:02. | |
remember, when this science became possibility. We debated this in the | :28:03. | :28:08. | |
House of Commons on a free vote, many others spoke to constituents to | :28:09. | :28:12. | |
find out what they felt. The feeling I conveyed back to the House of | :28:13. | :28:16. | |
Commons was that, actually, if the science is available, we should do | :28:17. | :28:21. | |
it in the United Kingdom, under UK law, we should make it possible in | :28:22. | :28:24. | |
the National Health Service so people can have it without having to | :28:25. | :28:29. | |
pay for it, and we should monitor it very carefully, setting up clear | :28:30. | :28:33. | |
ethical rules. That is the way we have done it in the UK for over 30 | :28:34. | :28:40. | |
years, I think, to great acclaim. It enabled us to have the sort of | :28:41. | :28:43. | |
scientists in Britain who are able to do this very well, and with very | :28:44. | :28:48. | |
broad public support. Three cheers for the Brits, | :28:49. | :28:55. | |
actually. If you do transparently, you can regulate it. Unlike the | :28:56. | :28:59. | |
Mexican... Sketchy was the word you use. It is open and transparent | :29:00. | :29:05. | |
here, and regulated. There is a feeling of, yes, let's go to the | :29:06. | :29:09. | |
frontiers of science and let the Brits do that but, at the same time, | :29:10. | :29:14. | |
it is done with a hawk eye from legislation. The point is that there | :29:15. | :29:18. | |
is a massive difference, this is where regulation comes in, a huge | :29:19. | :29:23. | |
difference... I don't agree with you, if someone says I have a | :29:24. | :29:27. | |
genetic flaw in the bloodline, I want children but why am I bringing | :29:28. | :29:30. | |
them into the world if I know this will be a problem? That is different | :29:31. | :29:37. | |
to I would like Juan that is blonde, blue-eyed, to win the World Cup and | :29:38. | :29:42. | |
be a star of University Challenge, can I have that DNA? There is a | :29:43. | :29:48. | |
massive difference. There was a difference, but quality control is | :29:49. | :29:51. | |
quality control. We see this deselection of embryos treated very | :29:52. | :29:55. | |
much more like products not human lives. That is a concern. What we | :29:56. | :30:00. | |
are likely to do in this country is a worse kind of mitochondrial | :30:01. | :30:04. | |
replacement where you combine two embryos, killing them in the | :30:05. | :30:08. | |
process, to create a third. I don't think the UK should be complacent. | :30:09. | :30:13. | |
We have a regulator, but it is very permissive. Let's bring in Dr Jagbir | :30:14. | :30:23. | |
Jhutti-Johal from the University of Birmingham, you have listened very | :30:24. | :30:25. | |
patiently. You have considered the ethical issues around biomedical | :30:26. | :30:26. | |
advancements? It is a complex topic, firstly, and | :30:27. | :30:36. | |
when we think about it from a religious perspective, the dynamics | :30:37. | :30:41. | |
get even more conjugated. Looking at it from a Sikh perspective, there is | :30:42. | :30:47. | |
no consensus yet on whether this is acceptable or not. But we would take | :30:48. | :30:50. | |
our understanding and interpret the teachings from our holy book and | :30:51. | :30:58. | |
guru. It is interesting that two viewpoints will come out in the | :30:59. | :31:03. | |
discussion. One is the acceptability of such advancements. Have they | :31:04. | :31:12. | |
occurred as a result of God's will? And these advancements and | :31:13. | :31:14. | |
treatments alleviate pain and suffering. But then we also have | :31:15. | :31:20. | |
another side to the question. If these advancements are being used | :31:21. | :31:27. | |
for inappropriate use, as was mentioned earlier, DNA for cosmetic | :31:28. | :31:37. | |
babies, this type of child. So viewpoints vary. We do have a view | :31:38. | :31:44. | |
that the embryo is a living being. As soon as conception takes place, a | :31:45. | :31:51. | |
living being is formed. So for us the destruction of the embryos is an | :31:52. | :32:01. | |
issue. That is a concern. We also understand that this sometimes has | :32:02. | :32:04. | |
got to be done to alleviate further pain and suffering. How much should | :32:05. | :32:10. | |
medical advancements take into consideration the religious opinions | :32:11. | :32:16. | |
and religious thought? Well, scientists and researchers and | :32:17. | :32:22. | |
doctors don't work in a vacuum free from religion or their own moral | :32:23. | :32:28. | |
principles. They're probably have different views themselves about | :32:29. | :32:30. | |
what works they should do and where they should go with this. I want to | :32:31. | :32:36. | |
respond to something that Helen said really. These embryos are not being | :32:37. | :32:42. | |
treated as products. Parents are going there wanting to have a | :32:43. | :32:46. | |
healthy baby. They are not looking for a perfect baby. They just want a | :32:47. | :32:52. | |
happy, normal family. What we consider to be normal. And they are | :32:53. | :32:56. | |
making very difficult decisions about what they do. Maybe they don't | :32:57. | :33:02. | |
have any embryos that are free from disease and that is a problem for | :33:03. | :33:05. | |
them. There is no compulsion in this. There have been countries and | :33:06. | :33:11. | |
environments in the past, in the 1930s, where there was compulsion | :33:12. | :33:14. | |
where people that were regarded as defective were done away with and we | :33:15. | :33:20. | |
are million miles away from that. People are coming into this | :33:21. | :33:23. | |
environment, making choices, taking into account the religious and | :33:24. | :33:27. | |
ethical issues concerned, and they are well aware of the problem is | :33:28. | :33:30. | |
that the doctor here has mentioned, that it involves some kind of | :33:31. | :33:34. | |
destruction. Sometimes they make different choices. One of the ways | :33:35. | :33:38. | |
to avoid having these repeated genetic problems, don't marry your | :33:39. | :33:45. | |
cousin. This can happen in many communities. Yes, but that is an | :33:46. | :33:51. | |
extreme. I work with cancer charities and the genetic line on | :33:52. | :33:57. | |
certain cancers is there. A lot of pain and suffering goes on in this | :33:58. | :34:02. | |
world because of the genetic defect that causes a mutated cancer. But | :34:03. | :34:08. | |
you are so right in saying it is not compulsory. Nobody is saying you | :34:09. | :34:14. | |
will. What I do want however in a globalised economy, a globalised | :34:15. | :34:18. | |
medical world, I don't want to be in a position where people in this | :34:19. | :34:20. | |
country say they are going to do this anyway and they are going to | :34:21. | :34:25. | |
Mexico. I would rather it was I am going to do this anyway and I am | :34:26. | :34:30. | |
going to Britain. That is the point. Whatever the regulation, there will | :34:31. | :34:32. | |
always be people who don't meet the requirement and could go | :34:33. | :34:55. | |
elsewhere. We have got to set a standard here. Of course but I would | :34:56. | :34:58. | |
rather have a standard set in a legal, open, transparent way, rather | :34:59. | :35:00. | |
than forcing people to go to other jurisdictions to do it, which it | :35:01. | :35:03. | |
would be. What our viewers saying because this has generated a lot of | :35:04. | :35:05. | |
opinion? There is concern about the slippery slope. | :35:06. | :35:34. | |
They want to see that monitoring is done. OK. Your reaction to the | :35:35. | :35:44. | |
comments? I totally agree with those comments. If we were to use the Sikh | :35:45. | :35:49. | |
teachings of God's will, we could say these medical developments that | :35:50. | :35:53. | |
have occurred have occurred as a result of God's will, wanting to | :35:54. | :36:00. | |
alleviate pain and suffering within society, so it is within God's | :36:01. | :36:04. | |
divine plan. Sarah, you were nodding to the reactions then. People | :36:05. | :36:13. | |
sympathetic to science helping wannabe parents. Absolutely. I | :36:14. | :36:19. | |
recognised one of the names of the people who have tweeted in, who has | :36:20. | :36:24. | |
lost members of the family to mitochondrial disease. It will not | :36:25. | :36:27. | |
bring them back but it will help other families avoid the loss and | :36:28. | :36:31. | |
suffering and surely that must be what people want. Edwina referred to | :36:32. | :36:34. | |
the 80s. Do you remember when you were health minister? I think you | :36:35. | :36:39. | |
did this rightly, but do you remember Dolly the sheep and all of | :36:40. | :36:43. | |
that? I remember reading articles that within ten years we would be | :36:44. | :36:47. | |
breeding a super-team of footballers or something. We have got to get | :36:48. | :36:53. | |
this into context. What the government and all parties have done | :36:54. | :36:58. | |
over many years in this country is to do it incrementally. You have got | :36:59. | :37:05. | |
to do it with public support. The tweets and responses their show | :37:06. | :37:07. | |
quite strong public support for doing something good with science. | :37:08. | :37:14. | |
Final word, Helen? Nobody is opposed to the ethical use of technology but | :37:15. | :37:17. | |
it has got to respect human life and parenthood. We are fragmenting | :37:18. | :37:22. | |
motherhood this way, before the baby is even born. We have got to be | :37:23. | :37:28. | |
honest about what we are doing. Just because something is chosen by | :37:29. | :37:32. | |
parents, we should be encouraging children to be accepted | :37:33. | :37:40. | |
unconditionally. That is very easy to say. When you know you are | :37:41. | :37:44. | |
pregnant with a child that you know will be seriously disabled or will | :37:45. | :37:48. | |
have a life-threatening, painful, life limiting illness, I can't make | :37:49. | :37:52. | |
that choice for that family. When they know that the next one has got | :37:53. | :37:57. | |
exactly the same chance of that happening, I can't make that choice. | :37:58. | :38:01. | |
And actually it is very hard. I wouldn't force anybody to have a | :38:02. | :38:08. | |
disabled child. What about a disabled human being who already | :38:09. | :38:12. | |
exists? And not producing new human beings who we are already planning | :38:13. | :38:17. | |
to quality control? I have to end it there. So sorry. Thank you for your | :38:18. | :38:25. | |
comments as well. Thank you to the doctor for joining us. Time to | :38:26. | :38:28. | |
change gear and take a trip to the theatre. | :38:29. | :38:32. | |
Michelle Collins is a well-known face on British television, | :38:33. | :38:35. | |
having graced the cobbles of Albert Square in EastEnders | :38:36. | :38:41. | |
as Cindy Beale, and pulled pints behind the bar of the Rovers' Return | :38:42. | :38:44. | |
in Coronation Street as Stella Price. | :38:45. | :38:45. | |
But her latest venture is on the stage at the Chickenshed | :38:46. | :38:48. | |
Theatre in London in the play Kindertransport, which is based | :38:49. | :38:50. | |
on the mission to bring Jewish refugee children to Britain | :38:51. | :38:53. | |
Nikki Bedi went to talk to Michelle about that and her earlier career. | :38:54. | :38:57. | |
I said where are my children? I've just been to the house and there is | :38:58. | :39:02. | |
nobody there. Where are they? They are safe. They are with Cathy. It is | :39:03. | :39:09. | |
an atlas I was given at 21, one of the few things that was saved in the | :39:10. | :39:15. | |
fire. Thanks, it is lovely. Right, come on. A lot to get through. So | :39:16. | :39:25. | |
not one but two of the UK's biggest soap operas. First of all | :39:26. | :39:30. | |
EastEnders, than Coronation Street. Might we go for a hat-trick? Could | :39:31. | :39:35. | |
there be a third? I don't think so. I think two is quite enough. It is | :39:36. | :39:41. | |
great being in a soap, it is fantastic, but I suppose for me it | :39:42. | :39:45. | |
is not the be all and end all. I like to be versatile. I don't want | :39:46. | :39:49. | |
to get trapped into one corner really. If we go back in time a | :39:50. | :39:54. | |
little bit too when you are trying to get into drama schools, that was | :39:55. | :40:02. | |
a struggle, wasn't it? Yes. I did a two the drama course after school | :40:03. | :40:04. | |
with the aim of auditioning to drama school. And I've tried for 11 or 12. | :40:05. | :40:11. | |
It isn't cheap to apply and I got turned down by every single one. | :40:12. | :40:19. | |
What got you through that? I had a real hunger. Having come from a | :40:20. | :40:23. | |
privileged sort of background, none of my family in the industry, I just | :40:24. | :40:28. | |
knew I really wanted to do it and I say to young people today, you have | :40:29. | :40:31. | |
got to have that feeling inside, that hunger. I was quite a shy | :40:32. | :40:39. | |
person and I think acting is cathartic for me, which I think it | :40:40. | :40:44. | |
is for a lot of people. I know there was a period when you were touring | :40:45. | :40:48. | |
with some incredible people in a band and then that fell apart. From | :40:49. | :40:53. | |
what I understand, you then hit a crisis point. You had no control | :40:54. | :40:59. | |
over your life so you were controlling your eating and you had | :41:00. | :41:03. | |
disordered eating. Yes, I have talked about that and I think it is | :41:04. | :41:08. | |
important to talk about that. I felt a feeling of rejection and a bit of | :41:09. | :41:12. | |
failure. We blame ourselves, don't we? Yes, I stopped eating really. It | :41:13. | :41:17. | |
was the only way I could control myself. I went to a job interview | :41:18. | :41:21. | |
and the casting director rang up my agent and asked if there was | :41:22. | :41:25. | |
something wrong with me. That gave me a real kick up the... Whatever! I | :41:26. | :41:31. | |
decided to get it under control. For me it was keeping fit, going to the | :41:32. | :41:37. | |
gym, so taking control but in a much healthier way. Do you feel like | :41:38. | :41:40. | |
somebody is watching over you and taking care of you? I do. I don't | :41:41. | :41:45. | |
particularly like to talk about religion. I went to Sunday school as | :41:46. | :41:49. | |
a child. My next-door neighbours were lovely and took us to church | :41:50. | :41:53. | |
and my mother had a lying on a Sunday morning. She won't mind me | :41:54. | :41:57. | |
saying that! We went to the Baptist church over the road and we went | :41:58. | :42:03. | |
camping with the church and I met some lovely friends. But I didn't | :42:04. | :42:07. | |
carry on going to judge. I am not a believer but I do believe... I | :42:08. | :42:13. | |
suppose I believe somebody is up there and looking over you. You can | :42:14. | :42:19. | |
have them framed and stuck on the wall for all I care. It is Ian I | :42:20. | :42:23. | |
believe, not you. I want to know what he has been going around | :42:24. | :42:28. | |
saying. Playing Cindy Beale really changed your life. It was an | :42:29. | :42:31. | |
absolutely massive show in those days. Overnight, you are getting fan | :42:32. | :42:37. | |
mail. It is bizarre. You are in people's living rooms, 18 million, | :42:38. | :42:42. | |
20 million people are watching you on TV. The public took hold of Cindy | :42:43. | :42:47. | |
Beale and just loved her. To me she was a very complex character. They | :42:48. | :42:52. | |
said she was a man eater, this and that, but people still loved her | :42:53. | :42:55. | |
character and I don't know why. People love a bad girl. I hate to | :42:56. | :43:01. | |
think what she will do to you. Stephen isn't your son. I can't lie | :43:02. | :43:06. | |
to you any more. You are not Stephen's father. Ian! We are | :43:07. | :43:16. | |
sitting on the stage and a very warm lights at the Chicken shed Theatre | :43:17. | :43:20. | |
because you are starring in a production of goods transport. A lot | :43:21. | :43:25. | |
of people will be familiar with that movement of Jewish children to the | :43:26. | :43:30. | |
UK all those years ago. Tell us about the play and why you wanted to | :43:31. | :43:34. | |
be in it so much. It is set in the past and the present and there are a | :43:35. | :43:38. | |
lot of parallels. I play a woman called Evelyn now in her 50s who | :43:39. | :43:42. | |
came over to England from Hamburg at the age of nine, just before the | :43:43. | :43:47. | |
war. Her parents had packed her off. It is fictitious but it is based | :43:48. | :43:53. | |
loosely on events and people Diane Samuels met. Essentially it is about | :43:54. | :43:57. | |
the holocaust and what happened when the children were sent over and how | :43:58. | :44:02. | |
horrific it was. It is really about separation and mother - daughter | :44:03. | :44:07. | |
relationships. What about being German? Germany spat me out and | :44:08. | :44:12. | |
England took the inn. I love this place, the language, the | :44:13. | :44:14. | |
countryside, the buildings, the sense of humour. Even the food. This | :44:15. | :44:21. | |
is an important player in the times we are living in. People need to | :44:22. | :44:26. | |
know what went on. They need to know the consequences of what happens to | :44:27. | :44:30. | |
people and the trauma it can cause, and separation from your parents. | :44:31. | :44:39. | |
How tragic that can be. The UK took in how many Jewish children? 10,000? | :44:40. | :44:45. | |
Something like that. There is a stark contrast between the way as a | :44:46. | :44:48. | |
country we dealt with refugees back then. My grandfather was a refugee | :44:49. | :44:52. | |
from Antwerp. I don't think we think enough about it and we are not doing | :44:53. | :44:57. | |
enough about it. I don't know the solution, I really don't, but we | :44:58. | :45:01. | |
can't just sit back and let it happen. Is your daughter going to | :45:02. | :45:02. | |
come and see the play? I hope so. Do you get nervous? Dead nervous, | :45:03. | :45:24. | |
all the time. I am nervous but sort of excited about it. May you go from | :45:25. | :45:26. | |
strength to strength, Michelle Collins. Thank you. Nice to meet you | :45:27. | :45:28. | |
after all this time. And you. Michelle Collins - we wish her luck | :45:29. | :45:31. | |
with Kindertransport. Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish | :45:32. | :45:33. | |
New Year begins today. Hopefully it will be better | :45:34. | :45:35. | |
than the last 12 months in which recorded anti-Semitic | :45:36. | :45:37. | |
incidents went up by 11% in the UK. Meanwhile, the Archbishop | :45:38. | :45:40. | |
of Canterbury says Christians need to be deeply repentant | :45:41. | :45:42. | |
about anti-Semitism In an essay for the Holocaust | :45:43. | :45:43. | |
Educational Trust, Justin Welby calls on all faith groups to be | :45:44. | :45:47. | |
honest in exposing what he calls We are joined now by Imam at | :45:48. | :45:50. | |
Leeds Mosque and interfaith advisor Qari Asim and Deesha Chadha, | :45:51. | :45:58. | |
who is a council member of Faiths Forum of London | :45:59. | :46:01. | |
and the Hindu Forum of Britain. Edwina, I will start with you. Your | :46:02. | :46:13. | |
reaction to Justin Welby's essay. I will have to correct you again. Ross | :46:14. | :46:19. | |
Fisher and is tomorrow, it is the Muslim New Year today. -- Rosh | :46:20. | :46:22. | |
Hashanah is tomorrow. Justin Welby's comments are terribly | :46:23. | :46:28. | |
platitudinous. All this stuff about there are good Jews, yes, and how | :46:29. | :46:32. | |
the Christian faith has been at fault, yes, then he talks about | :46:33. | :46:40. | |
meeting the Chief Rabbi. I was left feeling, and...? There was an | :46:41. | :46:44. | |
emptiness about it, which is a shame. Different religions over the | :46:45. | :46:49. | |
years have had a bad history with Judaism. What would be wonderful | :46:50. | :46:53. | |
would be a recognition, first of all, that Christ chose, if this is | :46:54. | :46:58. | |
your belief, too, is a member of the Jewish community, he was born Jew | :46:59. | :47:04. | |
and born and brought up in this community. He had a bar mitzvah, the | :47:05. | :47:10. | |
whole setup. That is recognised by Islam. It is not recognised by | :47:11. | :47:17. | |
Christianity. There were Christian groups that are recognised and | :47:18. | :47:21. | |
valued Judaism and the old Testament because that was the background to | :47:22. | :47:25. | |
the start of Christian at -- Christianity. But modern | :47:26. | :47:29. | |
Christianity does not... I am very pleased he has done this, not only | :47:30. | :47:34. | |
is anti-Semitism disgusting, even more disgusting is the denial that | :47:35. | :47:38. | |
goes on by people that don't think they are. There has been | :47:39. | :47:43. | |
anti-Judaism, firstly because of their religion in the Middle Ages, | :47:44. | :47:48. | |
then because of their race all the way up to 1945, now it tends to | :47:49. | :47:52. | |
centre around Israel. There has always been a cause to be | :47:53. | :48:01. | |
anti-Jewish. If we acknowledge that anti-Semitism is really insidious in | :48:02. | :48:05. | |
our free society, and it is that disgusting. Because after they | :48:06. | :48:08. | |
finish with the Jews, they will come after you and me, believe me. It | :48:09. | :48:13. | |
ain't stopping there. That really worries me. They will come after you | :48:14. | :48:18. | |
guys. I am a lapsed Anglican Brummie, I don't have a dog in this | :48:19. | :48:22. | |
fight in terms of you guys, but if we don't stamp on this and | :48:23. | :48:27. | |
acknowledge the disgust that it is, they will be after you and me next. | :48:28. | :48:35. | |
For that, I'd applaud him. You said this is happening already? The | :48:36. | :48:39. | |
Archbishop was my comments are very courageous and timely, I think it is | :48:40. | :48:43. | |
moving on, the deep-rooted prejudices about each other's | :48:44. | :48:47. | |
faiths, political opportunism and racial tensions fuelled times by | :48:48. | :48:53. | |
politicians and certain parts of the media. If you compound that, | :48:54. | :49:01. | |
post-Brexit, what is happening with that, people are expressing their | :49:02. | :49:04. | |
deep-rooted prejudices about each other openly, and I think the Brexit | :49:05. | :49:12. | |
vote has legitimised some of those concerns about people from different | :49:13. | :49:18. | |
communities. In terms of anti-Semitism, anti-Muslim hatred, | :49:19. | :49:22. | |
religious hatred towards faith minorities, it needs to be | :49:23. | :49:28. | |
challenged and debated openly. What is your view, Deesha Chadha? When | :49:29. | :49:32. | |
Edwina said that, it opened the dialogue, but so what? With | :49:33. | :49:37. | |
something like interface work it moves very slowly. You are | :49:38. | :49:40. | |
negotiating between your faith, those of other peoples, their | :49:41. | :49:44. | |
relationship with one another as well. That dialogue is a stepping | :49:45. | :49:53. | |
stone, it is a very slow process, but what I really applaud him for is | :49:54. | :49:58. | |
putting it out there, putting it on the table and saying that we have to | :49:59. | :50:03. | |
go further and question ourselves in terms of our own profiles, what we | :50:04. | :50:08. | |
believe, what are prejudices are, and try to work together to resolve | :50:09. | :50:12. | |
it. Sorry, Digby. Edwina, it is a start? | :50:13. | :50:18. | |
Getting the conversation going, as Digby said earlier? He has not been | :50:19. | :50:27. | |
the first person to start this... Here's the Archbishop of Canterbury. | :50:28. | :50:34. | |
He is the arch... Dare I say that? I am suspicious of people who write | :50:35. | :50:41. | |
the right things but are not... Why is it slow process? After 9/11 we | :50:42. | :50:44. | |
were living in Surrey, it happened on Tuesday, on the Friday we were | :50:45. | :50:49. | |
invited to the mosque, and we went to. And by week, my husband was a | :50:50. | :50:55. | |
counsellor, the mayor. We went. We stood shoulder to shoulder to say | :50:56. | :51:02. | |
that maybe the people who did this terrible atrocity were Muslims, but | :51:03. | :51:07. | |
we are all together. We weaken society as a whole if we allow or | :51:08. | :51:13. | |
condone racism and prejudice. Anti-Semitism is a disease on us | :51:14. | :51:17. | |
all. What I would love to see right now, using this as a springboard, | :51:18. | :51:21. | |
your faith on the streets more saying, not in my name. I really | :51:22. | :51:28. | |
would. I don't see much of it. That is the issue. I would really like | :51:29. | :51:32. | |
Tabak composition of the record. Muslims are saying at all the way | :51:33. | :51:36. | |
from the muftis of Egypt to other parts of the Muslim world, and in | :51:37. | :51:40. | |
this country demands are saying it but it is not being heard, or | :51:41. | :51:46. | |
perhaps it is not on our screens -- and in this country imans are saying | :51:47. | :51:51. | |
it. You need to demonstrate with placards, that is how you get on | :51:52. | :51:56. | |
telly. We are moving away from protest to engagement. The other one | :51:57. | :52:04. | |
I want, and it is especially the Labour Party, there are some amazing | :52:05. | :52:09. | |
histories of good quality Jews in the Labour Party over the decades. | :52:10. | :52:13. | |
Why are they letting it happen? It is no good Corbyn saying, I deplore | :52:14. | :52:19. | |
this, it is disgusting. I think he means it, that is not the point. | :52:20. | :52:23. | |
They have had to suspend some Momentum woman a couple of days ago | :52:24. | :52:27. | |
because of comments she made. You don't just have this stamp it out | :52:28. | :52:31. | |
but you have to publicly go there, I learned a long time ago, don't | :52:32. | :52:34. | |
listen to what people say, watch what they do. Deesha Chadha? Is | :52:35. | :52:40. | |
loose the politicians are acknowledging that there is a | :52:41. | :52:46. | |
problem. -- at least the politicians are. Labour has taken a soft | :52:47. | :52:50. | |
approach, it is like, we have this report in writing, we are saying it | :52:51. | :52:54. | |
is not acceptable and this is how people in the party should behave. | :52:55. | :53:02. | |
They hate America so they go anti-American, anti-Israel, | :53:03. | :53:04. | |
anti-Jewish. He has to get called in saying that America is fine, Israel | :53:05. | :53:10. | |
is OK. They are confusing a latent prejudice about something secular... | :53:11. | :53:15. | |
Digby, I want to move this conversation. Jeremy Corbyn said at | :53:16. | :53:20. | |
the Labour Party conference, let me be absolutely clear, anti-Semitism | :53:21. | :53:23. | |
is an evil. So he should do something. | :53:24. | :53:26. | |
Tommy? Everyone agrees that everybody has the right to live | :53:27. | :53:30. | |
without prejudice, some people say they don't want to accept the blame | :53:31. | :53:32. | |
for previous generations. Thank you very much, Tommy. I | :53:33. | :54:04. | |
Edwina, I saw it. Briefly... Steam out of the is. It is not a question | :54:05. | :54:09. | |
of guilt, it is a question of responsibility. That includes | :54:10. | :54:13. | |
identifying those saying anti-Semitic stuff and confronting | :54:14. | :54:18. | |
it. You had to confront it. Communities need to come together to | :54:19. | :54:22. | |
have a deeper understanding of each other's faiths, but also each other | :54:23. | :54:27. | |
as communities. We need to have hawkish vision and responsibility, | :54:28. | :54:33. | |
civic responsibility, as well as politicians and media owning up. | :54:34. | :54:40. | |
Deesha Chadha? It is beyond anti-Semitism, and now affects other | :54:41. | :54:43. | |
communities and religious organisations. The thing I want to | :54:44. | :54:47. | |
say is that people feel affected, they need to report these incidents. | :54:48. | :54:54. | |
That is incredibly important. Digby? I think programmes like this | :54:55. | :54:59. | |
happen, and it is good. This is where it starts. It now needs to go | :55:00. | :55:05. | |
out, to call it what it is. Take it to the awful people doing this, | :55:06. | :55:09. | |
whatever their religion or party. I never thought he would have this | :55:10. | :55:14. | |
wonderful country of ours, this tyrant place where people have come | :55:15. | :55:19. | |
over centuries because we have these values, I never thought in 2016 we | :55:20. | :55:24. | |
would need this conversation -- this wonderful country about this, this | :55:25. | :55:28. | |
tyrant place. We have to be vigilant, if we let this out of the | :55:29. | :55:32. | |
bottle again we will be back in 1939 before we know where we are. Thank | :55:33. | :55:34. | |
you for your thoughts and comments. That's just about all | :55:35. | :55:38. | |
from us for today, Tomorrow is the start | :55:39. | :55:41. | |
of the Islamic New Year and to mark # Every time that | :55:42. | :55:43. | |
I need you by my side # Every time I lose my way | :55:44. | :56:11. | |
in life # You're my circle of life, | :56:12. | :56:13. | |
compass and guide # And it's me you're depending on | :56:14. | :56:15. | |
tables finally turn # I'll always be there, | :56:16. | :56:22. | |
like you've been there # I swear, I swear | :56:23. | :56:49. | |
me closer, I'll be right over # It don't matter where | :56:50. | :57:00. | |
I am # I'll always care for you, | :57:01. | :57:07. | |
go anywhere for you # I swear, ooh | :57:08. | :57:12. | |
I'll be right over # And your feelings hit a wall | :57:13. | :57:24. | |
when I just don't want to talk # The love you've raised | :57:25. | :57:30. | |
inside this family # Everything that I do | :57:31. | :57:35. | |
is to make you proud # I just want to say | :57:36. | :57:38. | |
it, and say it loud # You're my heat when I'm | :57:39. | :57:41. | |
cold # The place I call | :57:42. | :57:43. | |
home, and always will be # I promise anytime you call me | :57:44. | :57:47. | |
I'll be there for you, for you # I'll always be there, | :57:48. | :57:59. | |
like you've been there # I swear, I swear | :58:00. | :58:07. | |
I'll be right over # It don't matter where | :58:08. | :58:19. | |
I am # I'll always care for you, | :58:20. | :58:24. | |
go anywhere for you | :58:25. | :58:31. |