Browse content similar to Nawal El Moutawakel -Member of the International Olympic Committee. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Now it is time for the sport news. Today, an Olympic gold medallist, a | :00:15. | :00:22. | |
campaigner for women in sport and maybe even the first ever female | :00:22. | :00:26. | |
president of the International Olympic Committee. We are close to | :00:26. | :00:36. | |
:00:36. | :00:40. | ||
the headquarters now. And next guest -- our next guest was | :00:40. | :00:50. | |
:00:50. | :01:10. | ||
involved in a turning point for Welcome to this special edition. | :01:10. | :01:16. | |
Your gold medal at the LA Olympics was a triumph. Let me take you back | :01:16. | :01:22. | |
to the very beginning. In your love of sport and athletics, when did | :01:23. | :01:30. | |
you first recognise your talent? was a young teenager in Casablanca, | :01:30. | :01:38. | |
Morocco. I was born in a family of five brothers and sisters. My | :01:38. | :01:45. | |
father loved a judo and my mother played volleyball. Until very | :01:45. | :01:50. | |
accomplished. They like the sports. They encouraged us to police board. | :01:50. | :01:59. | |
Abbas energetic and dynamic. -- and to police board. I was energetic. I | :01:59. | :02:05. | |
used to compete with my brothers. This is how the love of sport came | :02:05. | :02:15. | |
to me. I was taken to a stadium in Casablanca. From that moment, I | :02:15. | :02:19. | |
understood that sport was meant for me and I was meant for sport. | :02:19. | :02:29. | |
:02:29. | :02:31. | ||
father gave you every encouragement. The woman did not police poured in | :02:31. | :02:35. | |
your country. This would have been unusual for your father. He must | :02:35. | :02:40. | |
have had an unusual attitude towards sport. He was very open- | :02:40. | :02:45. | |
minded. He worked in a bank. My mother also worked in a bank. Both | :02:46. | :02:49. | |
of them wanted to raise their children with the real value of | :02:50. | :02:56. | |
sports. Honesty, friendship, love and determination. Sport key issue | :02:56. | :03:06. | |
passion. It can help you in your life. Dashboard gives you passion. | :03:06. | :03:12. | |
Me and my mother would speak openly about anything. For my father, it | :03:12. | :03:17. | |
was a master of his daughters would play sport at the same level. -- it | :03:17. | :03:26. | |
was a must that. Choosing the hurdles, for me it was the school | :03:26. | :03:31. | |
of life. It gathers all kind of qualities from start to finish. | :03:31. | :03:37. | |
do they say that? For the 400 -- before the 400 metre hurdles, I | :03:37. | :03:45. | |
tried the shot putt, the triathlon, throwing event, a jumping event and | :03:45. | :03:50. | |
the sprint event. I tried almost everything including cross country. | :03:50. | :03:56. | |
It hired the out. I chose the 400 hurdles because of my coach. At | :03:56. | :04:06. | |
that time, and the 70s, early 80s, it was an event for men. Five were | :04:06. | :04:11. | |
women excluded from the 400 metre hurdles? Why was it not an Olympic | :04:11. | :04:18. | |
event in the programme? My coach pushed me to do it. I went with a | :04:18. | :04:24. | |
lot of resistance. I thought I was too tall. You are not very tall for | :04:24. | :04:33. | |
hurdler. I am 5 ft 1. I wanted to run against the East Germans and | :04:34. | :04:39. | |
the Australians. I am from an African -- and Arab, Muslim country. | :04:39. | :04:49. | |
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People would think there are a lot of barriers and cabbages. Tell us | :04:57. | :05:06. | |
about what change your life? Although I did not not get a | :05:06. | :05:11. | |
scholarship, I ended my high-school degree in Morocco. I flew to I was | :05:11. | :05:21. | |
:05:21. | :05:24. | ||
State University. It was the longest trip of my life. My father | :05:24. | :05:29. | |
put me on the plane to fly from Casablanca to Chicago and drive to | :05:29. | :05:36. | |
I Will. The you had no hesitation? For him, it was a bit difficult. It | :05:36. | :05:41. | |
was the first time he would leave his daughter. It was an unknown | :05:41. | :05:45. | |
adventure. He has never been in the United States. I did not speak | :05:45. | :05:52. | |
English. I spoke a few words in English. I landed in the United | :05:52. | :06:02. | |
:06:02. | :06:03. | ||
States. I was not used to the cold. My father put me on the plane and | :06:03. | :06:07. | |
seven days later he passed away. He was the man who really believed in | :06:07. | :06:12. | |
his daughter's capacity to go far. He was not there to see his team | :06:12. | :06:19. | |
being fulfilled. I used it as a way to motivate myself. -- dream. Every | :06:19. | :06:26. | |
day I would think of my father. "I have to win, I must win. I am | :06:26. | :06:33. | |
number one. I have to win for my father." Your father was killed in | :06:33. | :06:36. | |
a car crash. This was an inspiration for you. The memory of | :06:36. | :06:43. | |
your father. Very much so. He allowed his daughter to go out in | :06:43. | :06:48. | |
the streets and run. Go out in the stadiums and run. Have her passport | :06:48. | :06:53. | |
and run round the planet. It was not easy. Not to see him with me, | :06:53. | :06:59. | |
it was a tragic moment. I cried and I tried endlessly during the Games. | :06:59. | :07:04. | |
I was crying with joy. I was representing Muslim women and | :07:04. | :07:14. | |
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feeling the joy of competing. He was not there with me to share my | :07:14. | :07:21. | |
story. That made me cry. You met the King in Morocco. King Hassan | :07:21. | :07:26. | |
the second. You said you would bring back a gold medal. And before | :07:26. | :07:35. | |
we left to the United States for the Olympic Games in Los Angeles, | :07:35. | :07:42. | |
he hosted as in the palace in Casablanca. I was the only female. | :07:42. | :07:46. | |
I was dressed in red. All of the men were dressed in fight or beige. | :07:46. | :07:53. | |
He could seamy at the back -- he could see me at the back of the | :07:53. | :07:58. | |
them in the Palace. He said "I am sure one of you, male or female, | :07:59. | :08:05. | |
will bring a gold." It seemed as if he was looking at me and thinking I | :08:05. | :08:11. | |
would bring the gold. I think he trusted I would bring it. When I | :08:11. | :08:15. | |
flew to Los Angeles, the entire team asked me if I heard the | :08:15. | :08:21. | |
message. How could I miss it? It was a lot of pressure put on me. It | :08:21. | :08:27. | |
was my day, my year, my Olympics in Los Angeles. When I finish, when I | :08:28. | :08:36. | |
crossed the finish line, he called me into the stadium. He spoke with | :08:36. | :08:41. | |
me and encouraged and congratulated me. He did it on behalf of millions | :08:41. | :08:51. | |
:08:51. | :08:52. | ||
of Moroccans. I was doing my victory lap. He told me that -- I | :08:52. | :08:56. | |
wondered if Moroccans were watching me, if they were aware of my | :08:56. | :09:04. | |
victory. He insisted, didn't he, that every girl born on that they | :09:04. | :09:11. | |
should be named after you. Yes. Plenty of girls today and named | :09:11. | :09:19. | |
after me. I think it is a beautiful story. I think there was a special | :09:19. | :09:28. | |
documentary made by an American who came to Casablanca. He did an | :09:28. | :09:37. | |
announcement on the radio. All of the girl was born on that day, they | :09:37. | :09:43. | |
would all come to the US consulate and Casablanca. I was shocked to | :09:43. | :09:48. | |
see the huge number of people named after me that were born that day. | :09:48. | :09:58. | |
:09:58. | :09:59. | ||
Then I realised that it was a beautiful story. Many people | :09:59. | :10:05. | |
telling me great memories. Great memories. It was a great time. 54.6 | :10:05. | :10:12. | |
seconds. How do you remember the race? | :10:12. | :10:21. | |
Is it dabbler? The 54 seconds, it changed my life. -- Is it back | :10:21. | :10:31. | |
:10:31. | :10:32. | ||
blah? It changed the life of me and many young women. On when I write | :10:32. | :10:37. | |
about, this is the title libel use. 54 seconds. You have not written a | :10:37. | :10:43. | |
book yet? In terms of the race itself, you were racing against an | :10:43. | :10:49. | |
American friend of years. She came second. Tell us the story of the | :10:49. | :10:55. | |
race. When you work on a race like that, the 400 hurdles, which is a | :10:55. | :11:01. | |
technical event, you dream about it on a daily basis. I could not sleep | :11:01. | :11:05. | |
any night. I would see myself running in slow motion from start | :11:05. | :11:11. | |
to finish. I would see myself sometimes falling, sometimes | :11:11. | :11:18. | |
winning Bugg I thought "this is the moment of your life." The race is | :11:18. | :11:25. | |
so quick. You have to concentrate. 80,000 spectators in the stadium | :11:25. | :11:34. | |
and I could not hear them. I was in my own world. Judie Brown from the | :11:34. | :11:39. | |
United States is a great friend of mine. Also, Christina from Romania. | :11:39. | :11:46. | |
Also, the favoured from India. I was the underdog. This was my day, | :11:46. | :11:51. | |
my event. Where there Tears For Your Father? | :11:51. | :12:01. | |
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Yes. Lots of tears for my father. - - were at their tears for your | :12:02. | :12:07. | |
father? He was the one he used to collect every newspaper club. | :12:07. | :12:12. | |
Arabic newspapers, French newspapers. He got photographs of | :12:12. | :12:20. | |
his daughter. People wondered if I would win one day. He would tell me | :12:20. | :12:25. | |
before going to the States that I was an Arabic champion, an African | :12:25. | :12:29. | |
champion, and Mediterranean champion, a French champion and the | :12:29. | :12:33. | |
only title missing was the Olympic championship. People told me to | :12:33. | :12:38. | |
think of the best gifts. They come in small packages. Do not think you | :12:38. | :12:48. | |
cannot make it all the hurdles It was a moment that changed the | :12:48. | :12:53. | |
lives of tens of thousands of Muslim women in sport. What kind of | :12:53. | :13:00. | |
progress has been made? A lot of progress has been made. At the 1988 | :13:00. | :13:05. | |
Olympic Games I could not compete because of surgery in my knees. We | :13:05. | :13:11. | |
had Hassiba Boulmerka who made it in the 1,500 metres. Who could | :13:11. | :13:20. | |
imagine Nigeria could produce an Olympic champion? -- Algeria. In | :13:20. | :13:28. | |
1982 we had athletes competing from Tunisia, Egypt. Women from Egypt | :13:28. | :13:33. | |
competed back in the 30s at the Olympic Games. That was outstanding | :13:33. | :13:39. | |
to see women from Egypt competing so early. You would concede that | :13:39. | :13:44. | |
progress has been patchy. Saudi Arabia, only this year they have | :13:44. | :13:51. | |
allowed two women to compete. Olympic Games will be historic in | :13:51. | :14:01. | |
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our movement. London 2012. It is very 4th positive. We have two | :14:03. | :14:08. | |
women competing from Saudi Arabia, a woman competing from Qatar and | :14:08. | :14:14. | |
Brunei. In some countries fundamentalism is growing, there | :14:14. | :14:18. | |
might be a backlash against that attitude? I think sport has no | :14:18. | :14:27. | |
barriers. It is a language that has no colour, no religion... It is a | :14:27. | :14:34. | |
must. It is like breathing oxygen. I think it is something that I | :14:34. | :14:41. | |
carry with me in my DNA. This is what I will be promoting for the | :14:41. | :14:46. | |
rest of my life. I think every woman, every child, every goal has | :14:46. | :14:56. | |
:14:56. | :15:00. | ||
the right to train and practise physical education. -- girl. How do | :15:00. | :15:03. | |
you count allegations from the hardliners that the participation | :15:03. | :15:13. | |
:15:13. | :15:13. | ||
of women is immoral, it leaves them open to some version, services -- | :15:13. | :15:23. | |
:15:23. | :15:30. | ||
subversive Western corruption? -- some -- subversion. I do not agree | :15:30. | :15:34. | |
with that. I think sport teaches you so many things. It makes your | :15:34. | :15:39. | |
IQ better today than it was yesterday. It educates you and | :15:39. | :15:43. | |
makes sense in your life. You have been a sports minister with the | :15:43. | :15:48. | |
Moroccan government. You are a member of the IOC. How would you | :15:48. | :15:56. | |
describe your political style? is a question, maybe it will be | :15:56. | :16:04. | |
difficult to answer. You are a liberal? Sport has given me | :16:04. | :16:12. | |
everything. Remember the 54 seconds, the impact on my life. Every day of | :16:12. | :16:18. | |
my life, everything I do I want to do it for the sport. Sport made me | :16:18. | :16:24. | |
what I am today. I became what I am because of sport. Every energy of | :16:24. | :16:32. | |
my life is to work for the youth of this world. The youth are sometimes | :16:32. | :16:39. | |
having difficulties understanding who they are. They go to drugs. | :16:39. | :16:47. | |
They go to poverty because of violence, Missouri, AIDS. It is my | :16:47. | :16:51. | |
duty to hand down the Olympic torch to the younger generation who is | :16:51. | :17:00. | |
sometimes lost. -- misery. I am sorry to interrupt. Does this | :17:00. | :17:04. | |
philosophy making a future president of the IOC? Jacques Rogge | :17:04. | :17:09. | |
is going to retire next year. happy to sell the Olympic movement. | :17:09. | :17:14. | |
To sum up my philosophy, I am happy to be at the Service of the | :17:14. | :17:21. | |
movement that made me what I am today. Whether I am in a small | :17:21. | :17:26. | |
commission, Working Group, a networking group, I am what I am | :17:26. | :17:33. | |
because of the Olympics. You are not ruling it out. This is | :17:33. | :17:41. | |
something I'm happy to serve my movement. In what ever position. | :17:41. | :17:46. | |
When I won in 1984 I did not know I would make it this far. It gave me | :17:46. | :17:54. | |
so many things. So many lessons. It is selfish of me to turn my back on | :17:54. | :17:58. | |
the Olympic movement. It is difficult to be in a male-dominated | :17:58. | :18:02. | |
society. It is difficult. This philosophy that I'm talking about, | :18:03. | :18:12. | |
to apply it, it is very difficult. The IOC is dominated. Every single | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
organisation is male dominated. a woman who has broken through so | :18:16. | :18:21. | |
many barriers, what a breakthrough it would be if you were the first | :18:21. | :18:26. | |
woman to be the IOC president. continue the good work, you have | :18:26. | :18:32. | |
caught me by surprise. You are a member of the executive, you are | :18:32. | :18:39. | |
well respected. I think the president Jacques Rogge, what he is | :18:39. | :18:44. | |
doing, what he has done in the past regarding women's inclusion in the | :18:44. | :18:51. | |
movement, is something that is a must for the health and growth of a | :18:51. | :18:59. | |
movement. At the moment we are getting there. To have 50-50 would | :18:59. | :19:06. | |
be very good for a movement. Whoever takes the leadership in the | :19:06. | :19:10. | |
future I think this philosophy needs to be continued and respected. | :19:10. | :19:19. | |
I think it is important. remember the day after the vote, 52 | :19:19. | :19:24. | |
people killed, at that point, did you think the IOC membership had | :19:24. | :19:30. | |
made the most terrible decision? always trusted London. No-one would | :19:30. | :19:37. | |
want anything to happen. You still Trust London? We still Trust London. | :19:37. | :19:42. | |
This will be the same statement from everybody else. Very briefly, | :19:42. | :19:48. | |
let's look forward to Rio. You have given them the hurry up. A large | :19:48. | :19:53. | |
body of work needs to be accomplished between now and 2016. | :19:53. | :20:02. | |
You are cracking the whip. As from 13th August, after 12th August the | :20:02. | :20:11. | |
Olympic flag will be given to the mayor of Rio from Boris Johnson. It | :20:11. | :20:19. | |
will be a very unique and strong moment for Rio to prepare for the | :20:19. | :20:25. | |
2016 Olympic Games. They are preparing for the World Cup as well. | :20:25. | :20:31. | |
All the media, or the international federations and Olympic Committee, | :20:31. | :20:36. | |
all the stakeholders will be going there on a regular basis to check | :20:36. | :20:44. | |
on the situation. They are beginning to plan for 2016. Rio | :20:44. | :20:51. | |
needs to be ready. Accommodation for the media, the athletes, the | :20:51. | :20:57. | |
tourists, for everyone. Regarding the sporting sites, the airport, I | :20:57. | :21:05. | |
think the next meeting after the Olympic Games will take place in | :21:05. | :21:09. | |
Rio next November. A good opportunity for the transfer of | :21:09. | :21:14. | |
knowledge. You must recall the rear is represented by hundreds of | :21:14. | :21:18. |