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wish to be part of that future. Now on BBC News, it's time for The | :00:00. | :00:13. | |
Travel Show. For decades a pariah state, shunned and boycotted by | :00:14. | :00:18. | |
Michael the world. Then basking in the glow of a president is loved by | :00:19. | :00:21. | |
virtually everyone. This wild and beautiful country has had to earn | :00:22. | :00:27. | |
its place on tourism's top table. On my journey, I come face`to`face with | :00:28. | :00:31. | |
some fascinating characters, both human... And most definitely not. | :00:32. | :00:37. | |
They are actually quite magnificent creatures. He is really close to me | :00:38. | :00:45. | |
now. I will be driving along one of the most popular tourist groups `` | :00:46. | :00:49. | |
tourist routes and meeting the locals, from taxi drivers to shark | :00:50. | :00:57. | |
spotters. The people and places that make exploring this country such a | :00:58. | :01:01. | |
unique experience. Today, South Africa is setting out its stall for | :01:02. | :01:04. | |
the 21st century. A new chapter begins. | :01:05. | :01:47. | |
Table Mountain in Cape Town. 60 million years old and hundreds | :01:48. | :01:52. | |
millions more in the making. Over one kilometre high. | :01:53. | :01:59. | |
Wow. It is part of why climbers climb. For the spectacular backdrop | :02:00. | :02:23. | |
and, for that reason, keep town's climbers must be amongst the | :02:24. | :02:28. | |
luckiest in the world. We are seeing Cape Town at its finest. Robben | :02:29. | :02:32. | |
Island, the ocean, the harbour, the city centre. | :02:33. | :02:40. | |
That is a famous island. Tell me about it. Robben Island, very famous | :02:41. | :02:50. | |
for the reason that it was wet Nelson Mandela was imprisoned and | :02:51. | :02:54. | |
where many political freedom fighters were sent during the | :02:55. | :02:57. | |
struggle. They were looking at this mountain? And seeing it as a symbol | :02:58. | :03:02. | |
of something, Freedom? And hope for the future, on making it to the land | :03:03. | :03:11. | |
again to be free. Tourists, celebrities and politicians from | :03:12. | :03:13. | |
sugar place where Nelson Mandela spent 18 years of his life. Now they | :03:14. | :03:22. | |
are creating a national Mandela Trail, taking in museums, former | :03:23. | :03:25. | |
homes and even the village where he was finally laid to rest in | :03:26. | :03:28. | |
December. However, South Africa has also been | :03:29. | :03:45. | |
exploring its options beyond Mandela for sometime now. It's a country of | :03:46. | :03:53. | |
11 recognised languages, multiple creeds and colours and a population | :03:54. | :03:58. | |
of around 50 million. Last year, it welcomed 10 million international | :03:59. | :04:01. | |
travellers. And it's the country's cultural capital, Cape Town, that's | :04:02. | :04:05. | |
the main draw for tourists. Cape Town is celebrated for its | :04:06. | :04:16. | |
diverse city but the task now is to make good on the promises of the | :04:17. | :04:20. | |
rainbow nation and fuse all the disparate elements together. What | :04:21. | :04:24. | |
better way to do this than on a new bus service that promises to connect | :04:25. | :04:28. | |
communities that used to be worlds apart. This new route, for instance, | :04:29. | :04:36. | |
links the city centre and shanty towns with coastal districts, like | :04:37. | :04:42. | |
this one which has some of the most expensive real estate in South | :04:43. | :04:45. | |
Africa. And it's not hard to strike up a conversation with a stranger. | :04:46. | :04:52. | |
It is actually my anniversary today. It's your anniversary? The bus | :04:53. | :05:00. | |
network began shortly before the football World Cup here in 2010 and | :05:01. | :05:03. | |
now they are being rolled out across Cape Town. Nice to meet you. Enjoy | :05:04. | :05:13. | |
your stay in Cape Town. Thank you. Nice to be on in my city bus for the | :05:14. | :05:19. | |
first time. It may be intended as a symbol of a bright future at my city | :05:20. | :05:25. | |
bus could put people like this driver out of a job. `` but My City. | :05:26. | :05:33. | |
By replacing traditional minibus taxi services that, for decades, | :05:34. | :05:37. | |
have been servicing poorer parts of the city. This man works 17 hours a | :05:38. | :05:46. | |
day, seven days a week. Not that he is downbeat, far from it. For me, to | :05:47. | :05:59. | |
be honest, life is good. Before, we weren't allowed in certain places | :06:00. | :06:03. | |
but now Cape Town is for everybody. The best place to be in Cape Town, | :06:04. | :06:16. | |
you must just be yourself. It is the best city to be. | :06:17. | :06:27. | |
But on further investigation, there are still some parts of town | :06:28. | :06:37. | |
off`limits for his van. In terms of where we are going, where we will | :06:38. | :06:41. | |
drive past, they don't allow us taxis to go inside. That's the worst | :06:42. | :06:43. | |
thing that irritates me. But even worse than that is the | :06:44. | :06:56. | |
ongoing threat of violence. Rivalry over routes is spilled out into | :06:57. | :07:00. | |
armed clashes between operators. One estimate puts the death toll in big | :07:01. | :07:04. | |
taxi wars at more than 2000, in the past 20 years. One of the worst | :07:05. | :07:10. | |
things you have seen in terms of the violence? `` what are the worst. The | :07:11. | :07:17. | |
worst things I saw in the taxi wars was where a few individuals stopped | :07:18. | :07:19. | |
the taxi and started shooting the driver and the passengers. I think | :07:20. | :07:27. | |
four or six passengers died in that violence. It is the worst and I will | :07:28. | :07:34. | |
never forget it. Key has applied to be a bus driver and his hope is to | :07:35. | :07:39. | |
escape the threat of islands with his current job. `` he has applied. | :07:40. | :07:46. | |
He has passed the test with flying colours and has been promised the | :07:47. | :07:53. | |
job but has still heard nothing. These people are growing up in a | :07:54. | :07:57. | |
very different time, in a very different city to the one in which | :07:58. | :08:05. | |
he grew up. They represent the future of the place that the New | :08:06. | :08:08. | |
York Times recently declared the number one destination in the world. | :08:09. | :08:13. | |
These twentysomethings are known as born frees as they have only known | :08:14. | :08:17. | |
democracy in their lifetimes. And they are feeling largely very | :08:18. | :08:21. | |
positive. Do you know how beautiful this country is? Aside from the | :08:22. | :08:29. | |
negativity, we are so laid back, we enjoy life, we are trying to change. | :08:30. | :08:34. | |
We are literally only ten years old with the democracy, so we are | :08:35. | :08:38. | |
getting there one day at a time. This particular crowd are born free, | :08:39. | :08:42. | |
so the integration is a lot more seamless. My generation, we still | :08:43. | :08:47. | |
had the boundaries of... It in your mind and you can't break through it | :08:48. | :08:50. | |
and it's just there. It takes a lot of hard work. Whereas the born frees | :08:51. | :08:53. | |
are seamlessly intermingling and integrated. We still have | :08:54. | :08:56. | |
resistance. False bay, just outside Cape Town, | :08:57. | :09:08. | |
so named because the first Portuguese explorers in the late | :09:09. | :09:13. | |
15th century Mr Gittany southernmost point of Africa. Hence the warmer | :09:14. | :09:17. | |
waters of the Indian Ocean. But it is an incredibly rich and plentiful | :09:18. | :09:21. | |
marine environment. And a favourite for shark spotters. South Africa has | :09:22. | :09:30. | |
wildlife in abundance and we have a real think you about chasing | :09:31. | :09:34. | |
thrills, I getting up close and personal with dangerous exotic | :09:35. | :09:40. | |
animals. On land, hunting lions, specially bred for that purpose, is | :09:41. | :09:43. | |
proving controversial on the grounds of cruelty. Here, in the ocean, | :09:44. | :09:48. | |
there is one iconic creature that is more than willing to play the game. | :09:49. | :10:01. | |
The main attraction is the great white shark, the lion of the sea, | :10:02. | :10:05. | |
apex predator, as our two operator called it. In order for the shark to | :10:06. | :10:09. | |
pass the case, we have to attracted with the decoy. When the shark comes | :10:10. | :10:14. | |
into the area, it notices the head of the bait hook and notices what | :10:15. | :10:19. | |
the symbols `` what resembles a dead seal. It will attempt to go for it. | :10:20. | :10:26. | |
It is like a cat and mouse game. We will try to lure is as close as | :10:27. | :10:31. | |
possible. It is true this rocky island has one rich source of | :10:32. | :10:34. | |
nutrition. 60,000 seals live in this colony. This bait is called charm. | :10:35. | :10:58. | |
There may be 3000 sharks in the water but only 480 have been spotted | :10:59. | :11:11. | |
like this over the years. Up to 5000 tourists go cage diving with sharks | :11:12. | :11:21. | |
every week. It is big business in Cape Town now but surfers and | :11:22. | :11:24. | |
environmentalists argue that in doing sharks into shallower waters | :11:25. | :11:29. | |
and giving them no food puts both the sharks and local swimmers and | :11:30. | :11:35. | |
surfers at risk. The shark cage diving operators beg to differ on | :11:36. | :11:42. | |
offcourse. We are in an area where sharks naturally range to hunt | :11:43. | 1:24:17 | |
seals. The island itself is naturally attracting the sharks. | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
There have only been several attacks reported in the past year in the | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
whole of South Africa, so it's important not to exaggerate the | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
problem. But you can still see, carved into this surfer's feet, the | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
reason why sharks and people don't necessarily mix. One jaw on the | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
site, the other on that side. It was like that. I was on my stomach. It | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
was like this. It bit me like that and then went down. | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
He was lucky. He was rescued by another surfer and his feet survived | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
the ferocity of the fight. He blames the shark viewing industry for the | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
attack. Now that people are using it as a tourist attraction, obviously | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
it is increasing the population of sharks especially here. I am on a | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
journey to the how South Africa is evolving post` Mandela and would | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
experience it will offer for travelers. Time now to get out of | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
the city and head east into a more rural landscape. This is just off | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
the garden route about three hours from Cape Town. It is the ostrich | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
farming capital and claims to have the largest population of the bird | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
that can famously not fly. But I am not here to meet them. No, this is a | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
world's first experience. Never been opened into the public until | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
recently, I am told, which is... Reassuring. The owners seem pretty | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
chilled out today. As do the alligators. Snacking on meat does | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
not seem high on their priority list. They are actually quite | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
magnificent creatures. If you look closely, they are actually | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
remarkably beautiful, really. They lived to 120 years old. But when | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
they snap, you get very scared. They snap. Craig has worked at the ranch | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
for 12 years and this is that unlike sharks, rocket Isles the humans as | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
prey. Sharks you have to go quite deep to find them, even though there | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
have been some bite in shallow waters. Crocodiles are unforgiving | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
and they will take you out on the river edge. They will sneak up close | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
to the water, especially when it is murky and they can get very close | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
without their prey even knowing that they are there and then they can | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
grab them and pull them back in. So it is from the crocodile's mouth and | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
into the lion's Dan, well, a bus with a bunch of human backpackers. | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
`` den. Most people who travel here use their own transport, but if you | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
want to be with adventurous travelers come up there is only one | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
way. On a bus. Every year this bus takes more than 100 backpackers, | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
stopping at all the major towns and beaches on the route. It is the | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
United Nations of a cluster with people from everywhere. You started | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
out at nine o'clock this morning? That's right. They have been | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
stopping at every large picking up people. I must confess, it has been | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
an incredible ride, meeting people from all over the world. All of | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
these youngsters. It is just amazing. And to our final stop. This | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
resort town is a popular hiking paradise on the Western Cape and | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
thanks to its Mediterranean climate it is surrounded by lush scenery. | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
The properties here are among the most expensive in Africa. But peace | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
here has been rudely broken in recent times. I am in the hills here | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
now looking over the town and I am about to enter a luxury residential | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
complex. As you might imagine, they are very into security here and have | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
been cracking down on intruders in recent years. But the intruders are | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
not human, a R baboon 's. `` they are baboon. Three troops of baboons | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
are the main hope Ritz, wreaking havoc on the estate `` culprits. | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
This man is in charge of operations to repel the invasion 's. They are | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
like a little strikeforce. They attack, grab and run. Before, they | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
would not move, they would sit there and they were not scared of you. My | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
goal was to get them back to being scared of people and seeing us as a | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
predator and not hanging around. Basically, being more baboon. Each | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
troop is led by an alpha male who calls the shots. The renegade | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
dethroned alpha males are causing trouble as is the propensity of | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
people not disposing of rubbish properly. He has the counterattack | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
down to a fine art. My goal was to control the alpha males and I became | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
a baboon. I think like one and I am the alpha male of the whole estate. | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
I have monitors and they are also classified as alpha male. All of the | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
others will submit to myself and my helpers. And one of those monitors | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
is Emily. She walks 20 km a day on patrol and her job is to react to | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
any reports of break`ins. They are capable of opening doors and windows | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
and are blessed with excellent site and the smell. What do you think | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
about them? Are they like humans? How do you regard them? | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
But the operations against the public enemy number one have been | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
very successful. In 2011 there were 36 raids, down to 28 the following | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
year and a zero in the past wealth months. Since work started, house | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
values have tripled and homeowners are very happy indeed. However, down | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
in the town there are no patrols and problems persist. They gained access | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
over here... This man came back from his short holiday to find his | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
customized dream home had been rated. They ripped the curtains | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
down, they removed most of the soft furnishings, he urinated on the | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
couch and went into the kitchen and pantry area and raped every bit of | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
food out of the cupboards. It was scattered all over the floor. If | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
they didn't do this, would you think they are cute animals? I still think | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
they are. We South Africans love animals and I think guys in certain | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
parts of the world would go and shoot them but we do not do things | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
like that in South Africa. Of course, what they need is a man like | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
this who can intimidate a baboon like no other top yellow basically, | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
I try to be like a baboon, you know the noises. It would frighten | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
anyone. So as they reached the end of my all too brief encounter with | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
post` Mandela South Africa about what have I learned? Well, first of | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
all this is where you should head if you love the great outdoors and | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
natural beauty. Everyone here certainly seems to, much more than | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
in any other country I have visited. From stunning mountain peak | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
abuse to natural wildlife in abundance on land and in the sea, | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
this is a godsend for adventure lovers and in the Buddhist of the | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
2010 World Cup and the Mandela legacy factor, the future looks | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
promising for South Africa. I would certainly come back for more `` in | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
the shadow. Issues surrounding apartheid and inequality remain and | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
you would be a fool not to notice or acknowledge it. It will take | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
generations for that to work itself through what I do think that more | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
international tourism will speed up the process. | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
It was a fairly gloomy and wet end to the working week. There will be | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
sunny spells, but it is a mixed bag. It will be blustery in the south and | 1:24:18 | 1:24:17 | |
there will be showers | 1:24:18 | 1:24:18 |