29/12/2016 BBC News


29/12/2016

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The Russian President, Vladimir Putin, says the Syrian army

:00:23.:00:27.

and opposition have agreed to a nationwide ceasefire which will

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There will also be fresh peace talks.

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The deal was brokered by Russia and Turkey,

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who are on opposing sides in the conflict in Syria.

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Mr Putin said they had signed a number of documents outlining

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TRANSLATION: The documents have been signed between the Syrian government

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There is a document on measures to help control the areas

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covered by the ceasefire, and there is an agreement

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Our correspondent Steve Rosenberg is in Moscow for us now.

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How significant a breakthrough is this?

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Well, the Russians are portraying this as a major diplomatic

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breakthrough. President Putin said this was the moment Russia had been

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waiting for and worked hard to achieve. I suppose the key question

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here is which rebel groups in Syria have signed up to this ceasefire?

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According to Moscow, seven rebel groups have done so. The Russian

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defence minister said this constituted the main part of the

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armed opposition in Syria. He was talking about 62,000 armed rebels in

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Syria agreeing now to lay down their arms. But I haven't seen a list of

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the specific groups who have signed up to the ceasefire. The Russians

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are saying that now it is up to all players in the region to join this

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process. The Russian Foreign Minister today said that Saudi

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Arabia was welcome at talks in Kazakhstan, also Jordan and Qatar

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and Iraq, and he said that when Donald Trump becomes the US

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President next year, America, he hoped, would also join the process.

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No word at all about the Obama administration, almost as if America

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has been sidelined from this peace process. Stephen Rosenberg in

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Moscow, thank you very much. Hollywood actress Debbie Reynolds,

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who starred opposite Gene Kelly in the 1952 musical Singin'

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In The Rain, has died a day after the death

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of her daughter, Carrie Fisher. The actress, who was 84,

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had been rushed to hospital Her son, Todd Fisher,

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said the stress of his sister's death had been too much

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for her and in her last words, she had said she wanted

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to be with Carrie. Singin' In The Rain,

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Debbie Reynolds was just 19. She'd not really danced before this

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but this performance It was supposed to be

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an innocent, virginal little I think it was a tough deal

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for poor Gene to be stuck with me, having never

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danced. It would have been far better

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for him to have a great dancer, but I worked

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so hard that I think in the end when I look

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at that performance of that little girl,

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I think I did a good job. # All I do is dream

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of you the whole night through. 64 years later, her death comes

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just a day after losing She'd been planning

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her funeral when she Her son Todd said the stress

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was simply too much. Among the tributes,

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Bette Midler, who said Dame Joan Collins said she was truly

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heartbroken. That mother and daughter

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relationship, Meryl Streep and Shirley MacLaine gave us a taste

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of the ups and downs in Postcards Indeed Debbie Reynolds wanted

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to play the role but was told she wasn't

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right for the part. You want me to do well,

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just not better than you. What she was right for was

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old school Hollywood The show always went on,

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even when she was abandoned by her husband, Eddie Fisher,

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for Elizabeth Taylor. My personal life is always

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sort of like this. The choo-choo train that says,

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"I think I can, I think Luckily for me God was good and I

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have to have a wonderful children. In recent years she played the role

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of Grace's mother in Will and Grace, Liberace's mother in Behind

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The Candelabra, and then this final moment,

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a mother grieving for her daughter. But if you want to

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remember what made Debbie Reynolds special,

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remember her like this. Debbie Reynolds, who has died at the

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age of 84. The chairwoman of the Royal College

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of GPs has warned that patients could be forced to wait for more

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than a month to see their family Helen Stokes-Lampard claims

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surgeries are already skating on thin ice because of a shortage

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of GPs and years of Here's our health

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correspondent Robert Pigott. Come on in. I'm Doctor Helen. What

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can I do for you today? Winter is bringing increased demands on an NHS

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already under year-round pressure and GPs have warned that their

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service is stretched desperately thin. They say any spare capacity

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has disappeared, leaving lengthening waiting times that could pose a

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serious risk to patients. Firstly there just are not enough GPs out

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there. We don't have enough clinicians in the workforce but also

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we haven't got enough nurses and other health care professionals,

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too, so the problem this winter is as bad as it has ever been, and that

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is a real worry. Pressure on GPs had intensified. Over 1.3 million

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patients visit surgery every day and the number of consultations has

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rocketed to 60 million more per year compared to even five years ago. But

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in a recent survey, 85% of patients said they had a good experience and

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their doctor's surgery. GPs have told the Department of Health that

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the NHS has been phenomenally successful, those in nipping disease

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in the bud and keeping alive huge numbers of people with chronic

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conditions like heart disease and chronic diabetes. But they one this

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preventative care could now be undermined with potentially serious

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and even tragic consequences for future years. The people who will

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suffer those with long-term conditions because we have got to

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prioritise those who are sick today. If however we are ignoring those

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with longer term conditions, then we are storing up problems for the

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future, increasing their risk in the long-term. NHS England said the

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Royal College of GPs... The Royal College of GPs

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acknowledged that more money had been promised, but said it hadn't

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yet reached the front line. It said similar commitments for extra

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funding have not yet been made in Wales or Northern Ireland, although

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some investment has been promised in Scotland. Robert Pigott, BBC News.

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A review of the youth justice system has concluded that child criminals

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should automatically be given lifelong anonymity.

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It's understood ministers are now considering introducing

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legislation to indefinitely ban the identification of offenders

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The review says naming child offenders, such as Jon Venables

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and Robert Thompson who murdered two-year-old Jamie Bulger,

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undermines attempts to rehabilitate them.

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Our home affairs correspondent Tom Symonds is here.

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This is controversial. It is. Young people under the age of 18 who are

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prosecuted in the youth courts, which is the normal way, have

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anonymity, but only until 18, so it is possible they could be identified

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beyond that point. The most serious cases, like for example the killers

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of James Bulger in 1993, they go to the Crown Court where there is no

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automatic anonymity, and a judge has got to decide that it should be

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there. This is saying there should be a blanket ban given is to improve

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the rates of rehabilitation of offenders like this, and children

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make mistakes because they are children is the argument. I think

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there will be concerns from victims of crime who feel they don't have

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the right to anonymity and they for example have unwelcome media

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coverage of their cases. There will be a healthy debate about this.

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Thank you very much. The NHS in England is to put

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bar codes on medicines It's hoped that the scheme

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will reduce the likelihood of patients being given the wrong

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treatment and make it easier An angiogram designed to reveal

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the condition of patients' blood As part of the piloting

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of the Scan4Safety scheme, bar codes on medication

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and equipment record the materials used to treat patients,

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the time and place of the procedure and the name of the medical

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staff taking part. We can trace that

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patient very quickly. We scan all the equipment

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so there should be no drug errors. Some drugs look very similar,

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so we scan the patient making sure the right drug,

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the right blood product etc goes to the right patient and if they're

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going to roll it out to orthopaedics and other types of equipment we can

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trace those back in the future. Bar-coding will reduce the average

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of an hour a day nurses spend collecting medicines and alert staff

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to those reaching Everything from screws used in knee

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operations to breast implants will be bar-coded so their quality

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can be monitored. About once a week tragically

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someone dies in the NHS because they are given

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the wrong medicine. We also have a number of operations

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where the wrong implant is put into someone's body and it has to be

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changed at a later date. If we use modern bar code

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technology then we can deal One of the biggest advantages

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of Scan4Safety could be in tracing patients when faulty

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products have been recalled. Nearly 50,000 British women had

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breast implants made by the French company PIP when they were revealed

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to be at risk of rupturing. The patchy record-keeping had made

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it difficult to trace Police in Cornwall are

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investigating what they say are the unexplained

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deaths of two men. Their bodies were found

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yesterday evening at a block One man was in his early 30s,

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the other was in his 20s. Keepers at Chester Zoo

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are celebrating the arrival

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