04/11/2013 BBC World News

Hello, this is BBC World News. Our top stories: Tensions outside

against the proceedings. Four suspects are charged in a court

in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi, over the terror attack at the Westgate

shopping mall last month in which 60 people were killed.

And in Germany, more than a thousand paintings looted by the Nazis during

World War II have been found hidden in a flat in the city of Munich.

Welcome. Egypt's ousted former President Mohammed Morsi has gone on

trial under tight security. The former leader is charged with

inciting the killing of protesters, but he is reported to be defiant,

telling the court he is still the country's legitimate leader. In the

last few minutes, state media country's legitimate leader. In the

outside where the trial was to take place. It has been reported that

Morsi has now been taken to a prison to be kept in custody until the next

hearing. Our correspondent was inside the court room in Cairo. What

happened today? I have just come out of the courtroom after a noisy,

chaotic and at times almost a circus-like hearing. There was so

much disruption during the proceedings that the judge had to

adjourned them twice at the first session lasting only nine minutes

before he had to adjourned, leave and come back. At the court, we saw

a deposed leader determined to have his say. Mohammed Morsi arrived

looking relaxed. He was wearing a dark jacket and shirt. He waved at

supporters when he came in and smiled. He gave the four fingered

salute that is a show of smiled. He gave the four fingered

trial. This trial is part of the crew, and the coup is a crime. He

interrupted in the session at least three times before the judge

adjourned. He interrupted again in the second session which has just

concluded. He said twice, I am the president. You have no right to

conduct a trial into presidential matters. His coup is a crime and a

betrayal. He sat quietly at moments during the first break of the trial.

He was surrounded by some of his fellow defendants, members of the

Muslim Brotherhood he has not seen since he was removed by the military

in early July. He was smiling and gesticulating, having a warm

conversation with them. He gave one of them made their hope. We spoke to

some of those other defendants, senior members of the Muslim

Brotherhood, before the trial began on the judge or Mohammed Morsi came

to court. One of them claimed that on the judge or Mohammed Morsi came

but he said this person had also been beaten by about eight others

until he was on the point of collapse. All of the defendants

repeatedly said, it was a kind of frame, the trial is void. At times,

there was loud heckling from people inside the court, opponents of the

brotherhood, including some Egyptian journalist 's, women journalists who

were shouting, I hope you get the death penalty, execution. There was

a very heated scene at one stage between lawyers for the brotherhood

and some of these Egyptian journalists. It's disrupted the

proceedings to such an extent that people were standing on the chairs,

shouting at one another, waving shoes at one another. The police had

to step in to try and calm things down. As you say, proceedings have

now been adjourned until January the 8th. All of the accused have now

been sent 8th. All of the accused have now

Looking at him, this is the first appearance we have seen of the

former president since he was arrested. What sort of state did he

look in? He seemed well. He seemed relaxed before the proceedings

began. As soon as they got going, as I say, he was interrupting

repeatedly and shouting loudly with a voice that almost filled the court

room. And he carried on shouting, even when his voice was hoarse. He

and the other defendants were determined to make the point that as

they see it, this trial has no legitimacy. The judge was taking a

very calm tone. At times, he was trying to placate them. He said at

the beginning, let me say what I have to say. You want to have your

rights. Let me proceed, and we will do that. At no stage did he lose his

temper or give in to frustration. He supporters is that he has been held

until now incommunicado in a secret military location that has not been

disclosed. Human rights activists here tell us that is a breach of

Egyptian law. Today the judge has corrected that. The deposed

president is being sent with the other accused to a well-known and

some would say notorious prison complex in the south of Cairo. We

are hearing choppers overhead now, which may be Mohammed Morsi being

removed from the venue. Quite a show of support for him. We will be back

with you throughout the day for more from Cairo.

Kenyan officials have charged four people of the Westgate mall attack

in which over 60 people were killed. The four,

in which over 60 people were Nairobi. This attack made headlines

around the world. What can you tell us about these arrests? The director

of criminal investigations have said they have five suspects they are

ready to bring before the court. They were analysing some SMS

messages that one of the suspects who were arrested sent. We

understand that the suspects have been charged among other things with

being in Kenya is legally, so we suspect they must be of Somali

origin. They pleaded not guilty to these charges, and they are being

held in remand. Obviously, the security operation goes on. Remind

us of exactly what happened at the time of this siege? In an

unprecedented attack in Kenya on the 21st of September, when at around

midday on a Saturday, 21st of September, when at around

the gate. At least 60 people were killed in that incident. This siege

went on for four days. No one knows whether these gunmen were eventually

killed or whether they escaped from the building. There are still many

unanswered questions. This is something that has terrified the

country. In other news, Pakistan's form of a

military ruler, Pervez Musharraf, has been granted bail in the last

legal case against him. The decision brings him a step closer to release

from house arrest. The former general was detained last month for

the attack on the Red Mosque in Islamabad in which more than a

hundred people were killed. Doctors and nurses working under US

military orders have in complicit in the abuse of terror suspects,

according to a new report. The independent study says medical

professionals independent study says medical

international help to persuade the US to drop spying charges against

him mobot a White House adviser said he should return to the US to face

justice. There are reports of heavy fighting

between rebels and government troops in the east of the Democratic

Republic of Congo. It follows attempts by the military to clear

the last areas held by militants from the M23 group. The fighting has

sent thousands of refugees flooding towards the border with Uganda, and

it comes just a day after the leader of the rebels declared a cease-fire.

It has been described as one of the largest recoveries of looted art. A

collection of more than a thousand paintings which includes the work is

of Picasso and Matisse has been found in the German city of Munich.

The haul is believed to have been confiscated by the Nazis in the

1930s and 1940s. perspective, the National Gallery in

London has 2300 pictures. So it is two thirds the size of a big public

gallery. What happened was, there was a guy who was, if you like,

Hitler's favourite art dealer before and during the war. He dealt in two

categories of pictures, so called the General Art, often by Jewish

painters, taken off the walls of galleries in Germany in 1938 and

1939 -- regenerate art, unacceptable to the Nazis. He had charge of some

of that. On top of that, when the Nazis occupied France, he had some

of the confiscated art there. He told the Allies after the war that

that stuff had been burnt. The taxes pictures, intriguingly, in Germany,

were looking at his son. pictures, intriguingly, in Germany,

grim conditions, cartons of fruit juice open, tins of food, that kind

of thing. You can imagine that the whole thing is absolutely intriguing

the German press. Here is a big tabloid here, with the headline,

Nazi horde in a rubbish apartment. It is playing begin the popular

press. The local paper in Munich displays one of the pictures in the

horde. Obviously, the lawyers will have a field day. The people who own

these pictures will be saying, where is my picture? Why have the

authorities sat on my pictures secretly for the

come on BBC World News. Gongs for Eminem as YouTube post their first

ever award show. Now, like many Western companies,

the Swedish flatpack company IKEA is hoping to make profits by expanding

into China . At first, it was a slow process, but now the chain is

adjusting the way it sells its products to the way Chinese

consumers want to buy them. The result -45 million customers a year,

and steadily increasing takings. The doors have just opened in this

IKEA in Beijing, and even on a weekday morning, this place is

packed. Many in China treat IKEA like a furniture filled theme park,

a place to spend hours like a furniture filled theme park,

they have learned to say yes. They have relaxed their policies on

almost everything, and that is what is keeping their stores busy from

morning till night. Thousands come to IKEA to browse in the morning,

eat in the cafeteria at lunch and then put their feet up for a while.

IKEA's first stores in China could not accommodate all day shoppers,

but their new outlets have wider aisles and extra room. If they build

it, IKEA has realised, the crowds will come. This store has 15,000

visitors. Products have will come. This store has 15,000

lacklustre results, IKEA's adaptations for China rob boosting

its bottom line. Sales are up 70% this year, making China one of the

retailer's fastest-growing markets. Yes, Chinese people like to hang out

at IKEA. Now they like to spend money there too.

This is BBC World News. The headlines: Tensions outside court in

Cairo, where the trial of the deposed former President Mohammed

Morsi has been adjourned until January.

And the American Secretary of State John Kerry is meeting Saudi leaders

in the capital, Riyadh, for talks aimed at easing tensions with the

United States' long-standing ally. South

wrongdoings. The word trust is heard time and

again from the mouth of South Korea's resident. She uses it to

describe the domestic goals, her foreign relationships and her policy

towards Pyongyang. On the eve of her departure for Europe, Park Geun-hye

told the BBC it was hard to trust the North Korean leader, because he

did not honour his promises, but that any provocation by Pyongyang

would carry a huge price tag, and that her country would never accept

a nuclear armed North Korea. TRANSLATION: We cannot repeat the

vicious cycle of the past, where North Korea's nuclear threats and

provocations were met North Korea's nuclear threats and

not be talking about whether North Korea should or should not possess

nuclear weapons, but where their demands will creep to set an extent

that they will be calling for arms reductions or arms talks, and it

will be more difficult to deal with this issue. After decades of failed

negotiations and three nuclear tests, Pyongyang is getting closer

to a deliverable nuclear weapons. Its long-range rocket launch last

year and its most recent nuclear test have helped bring North

Korea's friends and enemies little closer together. The president has

described Pyongyang's ally China as a close neighbour which makes the

growing rift between South Korea and Japan, America is two biggest allies

in the region, all the more surprising.

in the region, all the more complicate that from happening. One

example is the issue of the comfort women, these are women who have

spent their blossoming years in hardship and suffering and spent the

rest of their life in ruins and none of these cases have been resolved or

addressed. The Japanese have not changed any of their positions with

regard to this though let's assume our leaders were to meet at the

table. If Japan continues to stick to the same historical perceptions

and repeat their past comments, then what purpose would summits serve?

Perhaps it would be better not to have one. It will just create more

anger amongst the Korean people. Such directness from the South

Korean president is rare, but the rift between these allies is not

just a local issue. With new construction scene

just a local issue. With new is in Saudi Arabia on a trip which

appears to be designed to rebuild relations with one of America's key

allies in the Gulf. The Saudis have long backed American policies in the

region, even allowing the US military to use its territory joined

the build-up to the Kuwait war and Operation Desert Storm. More

recently tensions have grown over Syria, Saudi Arabia is concerned

over the possibility of an Iranian backed government in Damascus. Saudi

Arabia supports the military backed government in Egypt, while the US

government wants to restore democracy in Egypt. Earlier this

year the Saudi intelligence chief reportedly said his country would be

making a major shift in its relations with the US. John

making a major shift in its process of strengthening Egypt's

links to the rest of the world will be measured in the way in which the

people of Egypt are sustained in their ability to have the right to

assemble, the right to express themselves, but even as they do that

we also agree no one should be allowed to practice violence with

impunity. Our correspondent from the BBC Arabic network is with me. Do we

know what John Kerry can do to persuade the Saudis? That is why we

have the unscheduled visit by John Kerry. The main issues

War and resident Assad's regime and Iran, Saudi Arabia's main rival in

the region. The US cannot do much about Syria, it is too complicated,

and with the regime's concessions regarding chemical weapons, they can

push for military intervention. The US needs to talk to Iran at the

moment and that is happening. Egypt, that is where the United States

might do something to ease tensions with Saudi Arabia and that was

stated by Mr Kerry when he said he is willing to work with Egypt's

government now. The perception is that Iran is the key worry from the

Saudi point of view and it affects the shape of the region in a much

more wider sense, and yet from the outside some diplomatic

more wider sense, and yet from the very deep and for the Saudis'

strategic point of view, they lost Iraq to Iran's benefit. They look at

the government as being under the Iranian influence and they hoped

that after the uprising broke out in Syria two years ago, more than two

years ago, to get Syria back from a regime that is friendly to Iran,

this is not happening. For the Saudis, Iran is the main regional

rival. They look at the situation even apart from the nuclear

programme in Iran and everything. Thank you. The video sharing website

you chew has held its first annual music award show in New York.

you chew has held its first annual Streamed live over the Internet from

New York City, the first-ever U-tube music video awards. It was

improvised, haphazard, almost completely unscripted uncertainly

quirky. The event pulled in some big names. Lady Gaga arrived in unique

fashion. The awards had the usual categories but not always the usual

winners. The rapper Eminem won artist of the year, other awards

went to less heard of groups. The 19 minute webcast affair also

recognised the sizeable amount of user generated content. With over

recognised the sizeable amount of is mainstream in many ways. You can

meet people face-to-face at the show and that is what it is now. Nominees

were chosen by taking into account the U-tube views, likes, comments

and subscription figures for different artists. Before the end of

the year Youtube is expected to introduce a subscription service.

Active public broadcasting channels this time in the Netherlands where a

power cut played havoc with the broadcasting. They ended up using

back-up power and broadcasting by candlelight. We are over and out for

today. See you