26/12/2016 Breakfast


26/12/2016

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This is Breakfast, with Naga Munchetty.

:00:00.:00:00.

George Michael, one of the biggest music stars of his generation,

:00:07.:00:10.

After a string of top ten hits with Wham in the 80s,

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he had further success as a solo artist, selling more

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Good morning, it's Boxing Day, Monday the 26th of December.

:00:27.:00:48.

A day of mourning in Russia for the 92 people who were on board

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a jet which crashed into the Black Sea on its way to Syria.

:00:54.:00:57.

We'll find out how the community in Hebden Bridge has recovered

:00:58.:01:00.

from Boxing Day floods, which left dozens of families

:01:01.:01:02.

Everything was floating and downstairs there was one metre high.

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It was about a quarter of the staircase.

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Boxing Day sales have already started online -

:01:20.:01:21.

we'll look at how changes in buying habits have affected the traditional

:01:22.:01:24.

In sport, Sam Allardyce takes charge of a football match for the first

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time since he was sacked as England manager.

:01:30.:01:31.

His new side Crystal Palace, will face Watford in the Premier

:01:32.:01:34.

Good morning. A wild and wintry day in store. Frequent snow show was in

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Scotland and the storm Konta could bring 19 mile costs of wind. For

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much of England and while the sun is -- the snow was gone and the sun is

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out. One of the biggest pop

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stars of the 80s and 90s, He was 53, and is believed to have

:02:03.:02:08.

suffered from heart failure. He rose to fame as one

:02:09.:02:13.

half of the group, Wham! but went on to have a

:02:14.:02:16.

successful solo career. He sold 100 million albums worldwide

:02:17.:02:19.

and had 11 UK number ones. Nick Quraishi looks

:02:20.:02:22.

back at his life. # You put the Bohm Ballmer into my

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heart... Suntans, bleached hair and upbeat songs propelled went to

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number one around the world. They even conquered China. # Last

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Christmas I gave you my heart but the very next day you gave it away.

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Their most famous song heard every year will now have added poignancy.

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Born in north London, George Michael was 12 years old when he met Andrew

:03:02.:03:06.

Ridgeley. They left school at 15 and set up Wham. # And time can never

:03:07.:03:23.

mend a careless whisper his biggest hit, Kellas Whisper came in 1984.

:03:24.:03:27.

Three years later his solo album, Faith, marked a shift to serious

:03:28.:03:32.

singer songwriter. With the success came brushes with the law. An arrest

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falling behaviour in a public toilet in Los Angeles stop he had a stall

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in prison after crashing his car into the shop. George Michael

:03:45.:03:47.

announced he was gay, later revealing he had been in the closet

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for years to prevent his mother from worrying about a stock in 2011 he

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nearly died in Vienna after a bout of pneumonia. But more work was in

:03:57.:04:03.

the pipeline. A collaboration and a documentary called Freedom which was

:04:04.:04:07.

due for release next month. When it came to pop music, George Michael

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had it all, looks, voice and the ability to write a string of hits

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that will continue to be playful years to come. That was George

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Michael has died at the age of 53. Alex Premat correspondent joins me

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now. 11 o'clock last night. As Christmas Day. Just such a sad end

:04:28.:04:35.

to Christmas Day, the death of a true British superstar. He was

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George Michael, a guy who went from appearing on top of the pops with a

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shuttlecock down his shorts too, because of songs in his voice he had

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the likes of Aretha Franklin can to work with him. Stevie wonder invited

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him to appear at the Apollo in Harlem. Mary J Blige worked with

:04:56.:05:00.

him. The biggest names in American music were wanting to work with him.

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Elton John, our number one, though let the sun go down on me. Ladies

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and gentlemen, missed Elton John, he came on. And there was spell in the

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1980s where wherever there was a big concert, George Michael was there.

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The 70th birthday for Nelson Mandela. A Freddie Mercury troop put

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concert. Again, his version of somebody to Love showcased his vocal

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talents. Tributes are coming in, aren't they? So many. Sir Elton John

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as we would expect, one of the first he boasted a photo of himself with

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George. He offered words of condolences to his family and

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friends. The band, to run to run, 2016, the loss of another child had

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sold. A love and sympathy to his family. Andrew Ridgeley, the other

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half of lamb, the man who gave George Michael the confidence to get

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on the stage perform saying that he was heartbroken at the loss of his

:06:07.:06:11.

beloved friend. A world of music in the world at large loved him. He

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found a quote from George Michael and quoted around it. George Michael

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said that he believes that music is to one of the greatest gifts God

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gave to man. Andrew originally replied that it was from God, it was

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from George himself. And the horrible irony that George Michael

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saying two of the biggest Christmas songs of all time, Do They Know It's

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Christmas?? By band aid and last Christmas by an Wham. It is still

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number 16 in the charts at the moment. And on Christmas Day. Thank

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you very much. Russia is holding a day of national

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mourning for the 92 people who were killed when a military

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plane crashed in the Black Sea. Authorities in Russia say they've

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located the site where the plane came down yesterday,

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soon after it took off from Sochi, Our Moscow correspondent,

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Steve Rosenberg reports. This is one of the final images

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of the Tupolev 154 jet. It was taken by a journalist before

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he boarded the plane. The aircraft crashed

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into the Black Sea. The Russians scrambled

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helicopters and ships, but the search became

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a recovery operation. The plane had taken off from

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a military airfield near Moscow. It flew south, stopping

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in Sochi to refuel. The final destination was Syria

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and Russia's airbase near Latakia, but minutes after leaving

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Sochi it crashed. President Putin offered his

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condolences to the families of the victims and promised

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them his full support. On board were more than 60 members

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of the Russian army's famous song and dance ensemble once known

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as the Red Army Choir. They'd been due to give a concert

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at the Russian airbase in Syria. We are in shambles. We valued them.

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They are our brothers, friends, colleagues, may they rest in peace.

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Also killed in the crash, a prominent medic known to millions of

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Russians as Doctor Lever. This disaster has left Russia stunned and

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silent. The UK should leave the European

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single market when it exits the EU, the former governor of the Bank

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of England has said. Mervyn King told Radio 4's Today

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programme that trading under the same conditions as countries

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on the continent could stop Britain from taking full advantage

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of the opportunities of Brexit. I don't think it makes sense for us

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to pretend that we should remain in a single market and I think there

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are real? Is about whether it makes sense to stay in the customs union.

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Clearly if we do that we can make our own trade deals with other

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countries. 50,000 thousand people in England

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at risk of Type-2 diabetes could be helped by an NHS programme that's

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being extended from today. The advice on better nutrition

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and exercise had already It forms part of a package

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of new measures to curb Type-2 diabetes - including funding

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for more specialist nurses. Japan's Prime Minister is set

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to visit Pearl Harbour, 75 years after the deadly attack

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that drew the United States Shinzo Abe is travelling to Hawaii,

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where he will visit the naval base that was targeted by Japanese

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bombers in December 1941. More than 2,000 Americans,

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mainly military personnel, An adviser to Mr Abe said he was not

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planning to offer an apology Millions of shoppers are expected

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to hit the shops today as the traditional Boxing Day

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sales get under way. However, research suggests that

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pre-Christmas discounts - both online and on the high street -

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mean fewer people now turn up To find out more, we can

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speak to Diane Wehrle, a retail analyst, who is

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in our London newsroom. Good morning. Thank you very much

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for talking to us this morning. So, really, our shoppers almost

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oversaturated with sales? You get a lot in the run-up to Christmas, why

:10:31.:10:35.

go out again on Boxing Day? It is more of a tradition on Boxing Day as

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anything else and I feel what has happened what our evidence is

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showing as is that the Christmas trading period is becoming

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polarised. It kicks off at the end of November and then it goes into a

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lull. There is some discounting between Black Friday and Christmas

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as we know and people are picking up on that. But the volumes of activity

:10:58.:11:02.

in destinations, the numbers of people who visited dropping

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year-on-year and that is a long-term trend. But is starting to flatten

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out with small decreases and then there is a big uplift on Boxing Day.

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People like Boxing Day because of the tradition as anything else. With

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the accessibility of being able to purchase online and avoid the crowds

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it is inevitable, isn't it, that we will see fewer people out physically

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shopping? Absolutely and we have a recorded that trend since 2009. More

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recently however we have had a positivity about retail destinations

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that have come from the growth of the leisure and hospitality sector.

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Coffee shops, restaurants etc. That pushes people back into destinations

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because they view shopping trips much more as a leisure activity.

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They are not just going to shop and purchase because they can do that

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online. They do it, they go out to destinations too big and drink and

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meet friends and have a coffee. It is more of a broad-based shopping

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experience. I suppose for retailers themselves they need to think about

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positioning in the environment that vary in as well. Absolutely.

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Retailers are in a difficult situation. Discounting came on board

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very strongly during the 2009 recession and of course the

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recession was much longer than we anticipated the retailers continued

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discounting and they got themselves into a situation now where shoppers

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expect discounts but what they really need to be doing is focusing

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on offering a fantastic shopping experience to encourage people back

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into stores and make them want to visit. Are there any other

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traditional sale periods? You see so much discounting ahead of Christmas

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even then we have Boxing Day and then there is New Year's Eve as

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world, New Year's Day thousands well. It seems as if sales are on

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all the time. It is a long window, isn't it? And what we have seen in

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terms of footfall figures is that sales have disappeared largely. When

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I was young, thousand New Year's Day were a big thing but we're not

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seeing that uplift that we once did on New Year's Day. It has been

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superseded now by Black Friday and Boxing Day. So things are shifting,

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things are changing but that is inevitable in retail. We get that.

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It moves at a slower rate sometimes we do not see it and then suddenly

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we have evidence in front of us. Things are shifting but everyone

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likes a discount on the problem we have is that shoppers get very used

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to discount and very used to them and they expect more and more and

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even greater discounts. Thank you very much for joining us. Time now

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with 13 minutes past six a.m. And you are watching Breakfast. Let's

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bring you date on the main stories. Madonna and Sir Elton John have led

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tributes to George Michael who have passed away at the age of 53. Russia

:13:55.:14:00.

begins a day of mourning for the 92 passengers and crew who died when a

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military plane taking them to Syria crashed into the Black Sea. Also

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coming up on the programme, the year after floods devastated Yorkshire,

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we returned to see how some residents are picking up the pieces.

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Well, we were talking about shopping and whether or not people will be

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keen to get out on the streets. Will the weather be good? Matt, I know

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you are like me and you do not like going out and shopping. You are an

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online man. If you are spending the all-important time today on the high

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street for many across England and Wales it is looking a little like

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this. Gone is the mild weather of Christmas Day and the grey skies

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many experienced the sun is out now and it feels a lot cooler out there.

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A day of two halves across the UK today because while some of you

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enjoy the sunshine, for others there is stormy weather. The further north

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you are, the wilder the seas get. That is all due to what is cold

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storm Connor. It is as world cloudier. To the north of Scotland

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at the moment but it is battering northern parts and men in parts of

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Scotland into Orkney and Shetland in particular. 90 mile an hour gusts

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possible across Shetland and there is a be prepared warning from the

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Met Office. Some wild wind from the far north of England and Northern

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Ireland, fewer showers with a bit of sunshine and further south, the

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morning cloud and Walter isolated showers clear it is a lovely day

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ahead. We continue to see showers across Scotland. Getting to low

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levels of times and still the winters gusting in excess of 60

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miles an hour in the far north. These now could be mounting up, five

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or ten centimetres over higher ground that in Northern Ireland,

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fewer showers in the sun will be out for much of the time. Showers

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limited to Cumbria. Much of England and Wales has a cooler day than

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yesterday but a lovely sunny one in store and it will be dry with just

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light winds. Further patchy rain and drizzle in

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the north. The breeze easing down. With lighter winds and clearer skies

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to the southern half of the country, a widespread frost is back.

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Temperatures in some parts of central and southern England as low

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as -6, maybe minus seven. It will be a crisp and fresh out the Tuesday. A

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lovely day for many. England and Wales, a frosty start, lots of

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sunshine. Sunshine in Northern Ireland and a better day in

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Scotland. Couple of showers in the Shetland, but most sustained dry.

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Sunny spells and temperatures down from where they should be, but it

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should feel fairly pleasant with light winds. High pressure is in

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charge and it moves into Wednesday. Around the centre, where the winds

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are lightest, in southern and eastern parts of England, here into

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Wednesday morning we could have a problem with fog. Fog could linger

:17:04.:17:09.

and began in eastern areas. There could be problems with the airports.

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Check for you travel. Outbreaks of rain into Scotland and Northern

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Ireland. Eventually into the north-west Highlands. That's how it

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is looking. Enjoy your day and be prepared for the strong winds in

:17:22.:17:24.

northern Scotland. Thanks very much. It feels like a

:17:25.:17:30.

long time since we have seen blue numbers on that map.

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After the unusually mild Christmas we have got it back, but it was only

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a few weeks ago we had widespread frost.

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Of course, thanks very much. Time to talk sport. Happy Boxing

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Day! I wonder if it will be a happy

:17:47.:17:53.

Boxing Day for Sam Allardyce. Earlier in the season, last season,

:17:54.:17:57.

he was the manager at Sunderland. He has this reputation of the Midas

:17:58.:18:01.

touch for keeping things up. A bit of a pantomime character today. A

:18:02.:18:10.

lot of fans will be pleased to see him back.

:18:11.:18:10.

Sam Allardyce will take charge of his first Premier League match

:18:11.:18:13.

as Crystal Palace manager, at Watford this afternoon.

:18:14.:18:16.

The former England boss took over at Selhurst Park last Friday,

:18:17.:18:18.

just a day after Alan Pardew, was sacked.

:18:19.:18:21.

He's already got his eye on the January transfer window,

:18:22.:18:23.

and wants to keep his best players, as well as adding to the squad.

:18:24.:18:32.

Rumours that may float around, but people might be interested in our

:18:33.:18:39.

players, is also of great concern when you are manager, because that

:18:40.:18:46.

is very disruptive and can put a player of his game. We don't want

:18:47.:18:51.

any of that. We are trying to make the squad a bit bigger, with more

:18:52.:18:55.

strength and depth. That would be a key area for me, but I think the

:18:56.:19:01.

players here as good enough. But if we can add to that, let's try and do

:19:02.:19:03.

it. Chelsea, who have a six-point lead

:19:04.:19:03.

at the top of the Premier League, They'll set a new club record,

:19:04.:19:07.

if they make it 12 straight league wins against Bournemouth,

:19:08.:19:12.

although they'll have to do it without N'Golo Kante

:19:13.:19:14.

and Diego Costa, who are suspended. They are working very well this week

:19:15.:19:24.

to try to find the solution to play good football, to continue to win,

:19:25.:19:35.

to take the two points. We all know that it won't be easy against

:19:36.:19:43.

Bournemouth because they are very good with great organisation.

:19:44.:19:45.

It's been nearly five years since Arsenal lost three games

:19:46.:19:47.

They're faced with that prospect today.

:19:48.:19:51.

Defeats to Everton and Manchester City have seen them slip nine

:19:52.:19:54.

points, behind Chelsea, at the top and manager Arsene Wenger

:19:55.:19:57.

is determined to stop the rot at home to West Brom this afternoon.

:19:58.:20:00.

We are ready for a fight and we want to respond I think in 20 games we

:20:01.:20:12.

lost two, but our quality has been consistent since the start of the

:20:13.:20:16.

season and we want to respond in a strong way and in a determined way.

:20:17.:20:21.

I think everybody is focused to do that.

:20:22.:20:22.

David Moyes will make his first return to Old Trafford

:20:23.:20:25.

as a manager this afternoon, when his struggling Sunderland side

:20:26.:20:28.

Moyes replaced Sir Alex Ferguson in 2013.

:20:29.:20:35.

He was proclaimed the 'chosen one', but lasted only 10 months

:20:36.:20:38.

as United struggled under his stewardship.

:20:39.:20:39.

The current United boss, 'The Special One', has sympathy

:20:40.:20:42.

I don't feel it as a person, I feel a great history of the club. Only

:20:43.:20:55.

positive things and not negative things. In a certain period when

:20:56.:21:03.

David came the situation was not so easy, it was not so easy to go in

:21:04.:21:09.

that direction. At the same time, and I think this is even more

:21:10.:21:13.

important, the Premier league was changing.

:21:14.:21:14.

In today's late game Manchester City are away at Hull City,

:21:15.:21:17.

who are currently bottom of the table on goal difference.

:21:18.:21:20.

Pep Guardiola's side are still without the suspended

:21:21.:21:22.

Sergio Aguero, but travel to East Yorkshire having

:21:23.:21:24.

won their last two games, including a 2-1 win over Arsenal.

:21:25.:21:33.

I am not expecting the game against Hull City to be easel, for example.

:21:34.:21:39.

My feeling here is quite similar. Elsewhere, Burnley take

:21:40.:21:43.

on Middlesbrough, champions Leicester are at home to Everton

:21:44.:21:45.

and relegation-threatened Swansea You can keep right up to date

:21:46.:21:47.

with the action on Final Score on the red button,

:21:48.:21:54.

as well as on Five Live and the BBC And of course it is also one of the

:21:55.:22:02.

highlights of the racing calendar. The mid-season championship, the

:22:03.:22:08.

King George V race. What a matchup. We have the defending champion

:22:09.:22:14.

against the young contender, Thistlecrack. The young horse to

:22:15.:22:19.

watch out for. He has won all three races he has been in, unbeaten. And

:22:20.:22:23.

of course a big contender for the Cheltenham Gold Cup.

:22:24.:22:28.

Is it unusual there are only five? I think that is quite a low number,

:22:29.:22:34.

yes. It is a keenly contested race. I am watching out for the stars of

:22:35.:22:39.

NXT! Only one week away. Thanks very much.

:22:40.:22:43.

Train travellers are facing significant disruptions this week as

:22:44.:22:48.

200 sets of engineering works planned by Network Rail take place.

:22:49.:22:53.

Many people will be travelling by coach instead. Graham Satchell is at

:22:54.:23:00.

Victoria coach Station this morning, they imagine it is getting very busy

:23:01.:23:02.

day? Happy Boxing Day! Good morning. Yes,

:23:03.:23:09.

very busy. It is one of the few transport hubs in the country

:23:10.:23:14.

operating a full pretty much normal service today. Boxing Day is very

:23:15.:23:18.

busy for people as they go out to visit relatives, or get to the

:23:19.:23:21.

sales. Football fixture list as well today. But if you are trying to get

:23:22.:23:26.

a train today you will struggle. Have a quick chat to a travel

:23:27.:23:32.

expert. Why are there no trains running? I think Britain is the only

:23:33.:23:37.

place in the world where there are no trains on Boxing Day. That's not

:23:38.:23:42.

strictly true. I can give you the entire national timetable in about

:23:43.:23:49.

ten seconds. There are few trains running around the Merseyrail

:23:50.:23:52.

network in Liverpool and some suburban services in Glasgow. The

:23:53.:23:58.

train operators say there is no demand. But here at Victoria coach

:23:59.:24:04.

Station, in next couple of hours bus is leaving for Aberdeen, learning,

:24:05.:24:07.

Cardiff and other cities. There seems to be plenty of demand. --

:24:08.:24:14.

Birmingham. The Tories have accused Labour of not doing enough about

:24:15.:24:18.

this, but today the shadow transport minister has accused the Tories of

:24:19.:24:22.

not doing anything. But the train operators don't have to run today,

:24:23.:24:26.

do they? No, the franchises have said to have Christmas Day and

:24:27.:24:30.

Boxing Day off and talking to the rail delivery group who represent

:24:31.:24:35.

the delivery companies and Network Rail say there is no demand. But

:24:36.:24:40.

here and at the airports, most of which have a pretty normal service

:24:41.:24:43.

today, suggests there is plenty of demand. And talking to GWR, which

:24:44.:24:48.

would normally run services from Paddington to the West Country and

:24:49.:24:52.

South Wales, they say in a normal year if Paddington wasn't closed

:24:53.:24:55.

over Christmas we might consider bringing back Boxing Day services.

:24:56.:24:59.

We know there's engineering work, but that doesn't cover the whole

:25:00.:25:03.

network on the? Certainly not. 90% of the network is untouched. The

:25:04.:25:09.

chief executive of Network Rail says they are perfectly happy to let the

:25:10.:25:12.

trains run if the train operators ask us. So it is up to the public to

:25:13.:25:17.

demonstrate that they want to go places on Boxing Day. Thank you very

:25:18.:25:23.

much indeed. The airports, as Simon said, are open and running. Not much

:25:24.:25:27.

disruption on the roads, but you will struggle if you want to get a

:25:28.:25:31.

train today. Good to see you. Thanks very much.

:25:32.:25:37.

This time last year, the West Yorkshire town

:25:38.:25:39.

of Hebden Bridge was being hit by a deluge of floodwater.

:25:40.:25:42.

Homes, shops, and schools were all affected and the recovery

:25:43.:25:45.

Breakfast's John Maguire reported from Hebden Bridge last winter,

:25:46.:25:49.

and has returned to see how residents there are coping.

:25:50.:25:51.

Boxing Day, 2015. Torrents of water smashed through Hebden Bridge with

:25:52.:25:59.

no respect for who, where or what they affected, nor indeed for the

:26:00.:26:03.

time of year. 12 months on and riverside schools is receiving a

:26:04.:26:08.

visit from the children's laureate Chris Wood Dell, who has helped

:26:09.:26:15.

flooded communities before. Sketching as we talk, he says he is

:26:16.:26:21.

impressed with the attitude here. Once somebody comes into the

:26:22.:26:24.

communities and sees how resilient they have been in the face of some

:26:25.:26:29.

very testy and trying times, and the way that often brings communities

:26:30.:26:34.

together. The head teacher has been forced to add construction project

:26:35.:26:37.

manager to her skill set. It has been a long returned to normal. The

:26:38.:26:42.

heating system is running, but not until just before Easter. The

:26:43.:26:46.

children were fantastic. As whether parents. Some of the children saw

:26:47.:26:56.

damage both to their school and their home. Everything was crashed

:26:57.:27:03.

and broken and we couldn't find any of our staff and there was a massive

:27:04.:27:10.

canoe and a row decking and we didn't know how that got there. That

:27:11.:27:16.

wasn't yours? No. We look downstairs and it was one metre high. It was

:27:17.:27:20.

taking up a quarter of the staircase. An essential part of the

:27:21.:27:24.

recovery is prevention. At this bookshop, a local mechanic has

:27:25.:27:27.

devised a way to keep the books high-end hopefully drive. I

:27:28.:27:31.

absolutely think that we wouldn't have survived on our own. We just

:27:32.:27:37.

all pulled together, we genuinely did. Hopefully it's all behind us,

:27:38.:27:42.

the Ms Croft. But it does feel like you are tempting fate to say that!

:27:43.:27:48.

Whether you think flooding is caused by global warming or

:27:49.:27:51.

overdevelopment, one thing for certain. When it in packs a

:27:52.:27:55.

community like this it is very much a human response. It is people that

:27:56.:28:00.

drag this town back up, that gets the businesses, schools and families

:28:01.:28:04.

back on their feet. The shops either side were flooded. The pub that we

:28:05.:28:10.

are walking towards was flooded. And that sense of resilience, stoicism

:28:11.:28:15.

and community, that Hebden Bridge is renowned for, has been vital. The

:28:16.:28:20.

little things like none of the cash machines worked in town, so there

:28:21.:28:26.

was a regular series of somebody saying, well I'll drive to the next

:28:27.:28:31.

town, I'll take a bunch of people, we can go to a cash machine and get

:28:32.:28:36.

some cash. When the flood sirens sound is everybody stops and hopes

:28:37.:28:41.

not to be hit again, but if it does happen this place will deploy its

:28:42.:28:44.

best asset in the fightback, the town's people.

:28:45.:28:48.

We're remembering George Michael, who's died at the age of 53.

:28:49.:29:06.

We will talk to a producer who made a film about him and we will talk to

:29:07.:29:13.

people about his life. Earlier we spoke to our correspondent about his

:29:14.:29:16.

life. Of course he collaborated with many people, including Elton John,

:29:17.:29:23.

Aretha Franklin, Mary J Blige. He started on as a Wham! But went on to

:29:24.:29:27.

have a very successful solo career. Perhaps you can e-mail us and get in

:29:28.:29:31.

touch with your memories of George Michael. Many people are waking up

:29:32.:29:37.

to the news now. You can e-mail us at the address below. You can also

:29:38.:29:41.

share your thoughts with other viewers on Facebook and Twitter

:29:42.:29:47.

about today's stories. I will be back with the headline shortly.

:29:48.:31:02.

on the career of George Michael throughout the programme today. In

:31:03.:31:13.

other news: to bring you authorities in Russia say they have located the

:31:14.:31:16.

site where a plane came down yesterday soon after taking off from

:31:17.:31:21.

Sochi. The victims included nine journalists and over 60 members of

:31:22.:31:24.

the Moscow-based red Army choir which was on its way to perform in

:31:25.:31:30.

Syria. The UK should leave the European single market when it exits

:31:31.:31:37.

the EU. Mervyn King told radio four's today programme that trading

:31:38.:31:40.

under the same conditions as countries on the continent could

:31:41.:31:43.

prevent Britain from taking full advantage of the opportunities of

:31:44.:31:47.

Brexit. I don't go makes sense for us to pretend that we should remain

:31:48.:31:51.

in the single market and I think were all? Is about whether it makes

:31:52.:31:55.

sense to stay in the customs union. If we do that we cannot make our own

:31:56.:32:00.

trade deals with other countries. 50,000 people in England or a type

:32:01.:32:04.

of type 2 diabetes and could be held by an NHS programme that is being

:32:05.:32:09.

extended from today. The advice on better nutrition and exercise has

:32:10.:32:12.

already helped 20,000 people and forms part of a package of new

:32:13.:32:18.

methods to curb type 2 diabetes. The Prime Minister of Japan is set to

:32:19.:32:23.

visit Pearl Harbor 75 years after the deadly attack that drew the

:32:24.:32:26.

United States into the Second World War. Abe is travelling to whole i.e.

:32:27.:32:33.

Where he will visit the naval base targeted by Japanese bombers in

:32:34.:32:38.

1941. Over 2000 Americans, mostly military personnel, were killed. An

:32:39.:32:41.

adviser to the Japanese government said that he was not prepared to

:32:42.:32:45.

offer a enough apology for the attack. Shoppers are expected to hit

:32:46.:32:48.

the high street today for traditional Boxing Day sales. The

:32:49.:32:52.

number of people going to the shops is expected to be down compared to

:32:53.:32:55.

last year with analyst saying that earlier discount events like Black

:32:56.:33:00.

Friday and cyber Monday will affect post- Christmas sales. Over ?3

:33:01.:33:03.

billion is expected to be spent at the registers today with ?900

:33:04.:33:08.

million spent online. I will be back at seven o'clock with the headlines

:33:09.:33:12.

and I will see you then. But first, 2016, a great year for the Olympians

:33:13.:33:17.

and Paralympian of Britain. We can take a look now at a golden summer

:33:18.:33:19.

in Rio. Is coming four years after a

:33:20.:33:43.

stunning one ten games, Rio 2016 was a tough act to follow. And while the

:33:44.:33:49.

buildup was far from ideal with political scandals, financial crises

:33:50.:33:52.

and worries about the Zika virus, Brazil was always going to offer a

:33:53.:33:56.

spectacular setting for South America's first ever Olympic and

:33:57.:34:00.

Paralympic games. There would be plenty of time for celebrations

:34:01.:34:05.

after Woods and we had big ambitions, the best ever for an

:34:06.:34:13.

Olympics. Paralympics GB were hoping to better their hall in London.

:34:14.:34:22.

First of the athletics. The stadium erupts! Three gold medals for Great

:34:23.:34:24.

Britain. Sydney 2000 heptathlon champion was

:34:25.:34:39.

there as Jessica and Hill and Mo Farah tried to defend their

:34:40.:34:42.

respective titles. We were all looking forward to the repeat of

:34:43.:34:47.

super Saturday from London 2012. Mo Farah in the 10,000 metres. It was

:34:48.:34:52.

not without its drama. The falling. He was clipped. The Bunting, the

:34:53.:35:01.

barging and Mo Farah still managed to come through and the atmosphere

:35:02.:35:05.

was electric. Mo Farah is the first British athlete to win three Olympic

:35:06.:35:13.

gold medals. Jessica Ennis Hill was not great to have it all her own way

:35:14.:35:17.

in the heptathlon. Straight back after giving birth, could she

:35:18.:35:23.

retained her title? She fought hard and competed with such valour. To

:35:24.:35:29.

come away with a silver medal was a great achievement for a woman who

:35:30.:35:33.

has just graced our track for so many years. And Greg who was

:35:34.:35:39.

desperate to try and retain his title. A jump of eight metres and 29

:35:40.:35:44.

centimetres was only going to be bronze. He meant was that 5000

:35:45.:35:51.

metres final. Mo Farah going for the double bubble. Could he do the

:35:52.:36:03.

double? He did it on every count. Gold again to Great Britain! A

:36:04.:36:09.

double bubble. My legs are a little tired but I did it. I did it! It is

:36:10.:36:14.

the dream of every athlete, as I said, and I cannot believe it. We

:36:15.:36:19.

had high hopes in the four x one relay. Would the women come through

:36:20.:36:24.

and take a medal? Yes, they could. Doing a fantastic job to bring home

:36:25.:36:33.

a medal for Britain. And who could forget Sophie in the women's hammer

:36:34.:36:37.

throw? A totally unexpected bronze medal but she had to work hard for

:36:38.:36:41.

it. Coming through on her sixth and final throw. Overall a fantastic

:36:42.:36:46.

championships for British athletics but you will definitely have to go

:36:47.:36:48.

to Mo Farah. Hello. I am Vicki Holland and in Rio

:36:49.:37:01.

I was the first British woman to win a Olympic triathlon medal. It was

:37:02.:37:07.

difficult conditions, a hilly bike ride, tough conditions in the surf.

:37:08.:37:12.

Hot and humid is ringed finish and I came out with a bronze medal. Having

:37:13.:37:16.

watched the Olympics since I was six, to come home and finally have a

:37:17.:37:21.

medal was everything I ever wanted. We have a couple of other superstars

:37:22.:37:25.

in triathlon. The boys winning gold and silver. They are the pioneers of

:37:26.:37:31.

triathlon and I am pleased to have won a medal alongside them. The

:37:32.:37:36.

British success did not stop there. Golf made a controversial return to

:37:37.:37:42.

the Ludwig is in Rio and Justin Rose became the first Olympic

:37:43.:37:46.

gold-medallist in the sport for 112 years. Andy Murray had a number

:37:47.:37:49.

liveable year and offended if Olympic tennis title after in a peek

:37:50.:37:55.

battle. -- Andy Murray had an unbelievable year. He defended his

:37:56.:37:58.

tennis title after an intense battle. A matter of medals away from

:37:59.:38:04.

the Stadium is the velodrome, one of the most challenging and finished

:38:05.:38:08.

just weeks before the limb pics began. Any issues that the

:38:09.:38:11.

organisers had with that paled into insignificance thanks to the

:38:12.:38:15.

difficult buildup that the GB cycling team had. The performance

:38:16.:38:19.

manager resigned after allegations of sex as comments on bullying.

:38:20.:38:23.

Results on the track had been mixed at best. Once again, they peaked

:38:24.:38:30.

when it mattered most. There was just one gold medal for grabs on the

:38:31.:38:34.

opening day at the track. The men's team sprint. Or four years Great

:38:35.:38:40.

Britain has struggled to fill the anchor role. But let out by

:38:41.:38:46.

defending champions, another Scotsman rose to the occasion. Who

:38:47.:38:54.

will claim the gold medal? The gold medal goes to Great Britain! The

:38:55.:38:58.

Olympic champions again! The next day all of the focus was on Sir

:38:59.:39:04.

Bradley Wiggins. Could he become Britain's most decorated Olympian of

:39:05.:39:08.

all time? The British quartet trailed all the way until the

:39:09.:39:16.

closing stages. Willoughby Australia? Will be Great Britain? It

:39:17.:39:20.

is Great Britain a world record time! Another day another gold for

:39:21.:39:24.

Great Britain. A successful defence of the women's team pursuit as Laura

:39:25.:39:30.

Trott alongside her teammates came the first British woman to win

:39:31.:39:37.

freely big gold medals. Not to be outdone by his fiancee, Jason Kenny

:39:38.:39:41.

retained his Olympic crown in the individual sprint defeating his

:39:42.:39:46.

compatriot and into silver. Becky James put over two years of injury

:39:47.:39:49.

and illness behind her to take silver. While Mark Cavendish's

:39:50.:39:55.

status as one of the all-time greats on the road is undisputed, and his

:39:56.:39:59.

third Olympic Games, an Olympic medal was still a big hole in his

:40:00.:40:04.

cabinet. And many doubted that would change. Howell wrong they were. --

:40:05.:40:15.

how wrong they were. The sixth and final day predictably provided more

:40:16.:40:21.

gold as Laura Trott emphatically defended her title. Oche James

:40:22.:40:28.

celebrated a second silver in the individual sprint and Kitty showed

:40:29.:40:31.

her promise for the future with bronze. Jason Kenny going for a

:40:32.:40:38.

British record. In the final event he was hoping to secure his third

:40:39.:40:42.

gold medal of the games and equal the record of his predecessor. A

:40:43.:40:49.

golden hat-trick for Jason Kenny! Six gold! So for an third Olympics

:40:50.:41:01.

in a row, the British team dominated the cycling. Not to be forgotten,

:41:02.:41:05.

out on the road, Christopher followed up a third Tour de France

:41:06.:41:12.

victory time trial and a bronze. Swimming is undoubtedly one of the

:41:13.:41:15.

most popular Olympic sports. But the British team has been notable

:41:16.:41:20.

absentee from the podium. They miss their medal target in London winning

:41:21.:41:27.

just three. Four years later, led by a new generation, the results would

:41:28.:41:32.

be a little different. Here is double Olympic champion Rebecca

:41:33.:41:43.

Appleton 's take. We are on target of four also gold medals and was

:41:44.:41:46.

quickly got that rolling. At PT takes Olympic gold for Great

:41:47.:41:51.

Britain. He has obliterated the world record! Most of his time it

:41:52.:41:58.

was down to a fingernail, winning in such a way over 100 metres is huge.

:41:59.:42:05.

It is surreal to get the first goal but this is a product of seven years

:42:06.:42:10.

of work and, more importantly, for my country. It means so much to me.

:42:11.:42:20.

Just to be one of those who got a gold medal lifts you. And to come

:42:21.:42:24.

away with a silver medal in the relay is impressive. The fact that

:42:25.:42:32.

we came back and got a silver, the women did equally as well. Jasmine

:42:33.:42:38.

got two silver medals which, for me, I am so attached to because they

:42:39.:42:43.

were the events that I used to do. I was so pleased for her and Rio was

:42:44.:42:47.

her moment. Siobhan as well, she is in a difficult event so the fact

:42:48.:42:55.

that she scared the dominant champion is a sense of what is to

:42:56.:42:59.

come and I think they will have an even better Tokyo Olympics. Inspired

:43:00.:43:09.

by the success of the British runners, the British divers wanted

:43:10.:43:13.

to make their own impact. As far as Britain is concerned it is no longer

:43:14.:43:17.

about Tom Daley. Sure he was the challenging for more honours but he

:43:18.:43:26.

also has a few talented teammates. Here come the British divers. Jack

:43:27.:43:35.

Law and Chris Smith. This pair are gunning for a medal today. There you

:43:36.:43:42.

go. Yes! That is good enough! Yes, yes, yes! This is the moment for

:43:43.:43:53.

Jack and Chris. Yes! Come on! It is gold! Pure gold for Jack and Chris.

:43:54.:44:05.

They have done it! Tom Daley and Dan Goodfellow. This will need to be so

:44:06.:44:12.

good. The last one. Will it be enough? This will be a low, so

:44:13.:44:16.

close. Let us wait and see. They have done it! They are bronze

:44:17.:44:29.

medallist! A silver to add to the gold they got in the synchronised. A

:44:30.:44:31.

terrific performance. I'm Jade Jones and I won my second

:44:32.:44:35.

taekwondo Olympic gold in Rio. It was just relief

:44:36.:44:44.

more than anything. Having all that pressure,

:44:45.:44:47.

with being number one, So it was just amazing to do it

:44:48.:44:50.

on the day and nail it. It was a great Games

:44:51.:45:00.

for GB taekwondo. I was a half second

:45:01.:45:02.

from accomplishing my dream! I don't want to cry on TV,

:45:03.:45:10.

but I'm distraught! But in Rio, there was

:45:11.:45:17.

another impressive medal. Bianca Walkden claimed

:45:18.:45:23.

heavyweight bronze. One more sport I like and GB happen

:45:24.:45:26.

to be good at is boxing. Like me, Nicola Adams

:45:27.:45:30.

also defended her title. Whilst there was silver for super

:45:31.:45:34.

heavyweight Joe Joyce Rounding off the combat

:45:35.:45:38.

sports is judo. Sally Conway claimed Olympic bronze

:45:39.:45:43.

medal in the -70 kilos division. Still to come on the programme:

:45:44.:45:53.

We find out how the British rowing team continued their gold-medal run

:45:54.:45:56.

which goes all the way back to 1984. Hollie Webb gives us her take

:45:57.:46:00.

on that penalty which secured the GB women's hockey team an historic

:46:01.:46:04.

first-ever Olympic title. And we take a look at some

:46:05.:46:16.

of the record-breaking successes for Britain's Paralympic

:46:17.:46:19.

athletes in Rio. Next, to gymnastics,

:46:20.:46:21.

and a sport which from a British perspective has undergone a massive

:46:22.:46:24.

transformation over Back at the 2004 Athens Olympics,

:46:25.:46:26.

GB had just one male They now have some of the best

:46:27.:46:30.

gymnasts in the world. And here at the Rio Olympic Arena,

:46:31.:46:34.

history would be made. London 2012 bronze medallist

:46:35.:46:37.

Beth Tweddle watched it all unfold. This summer was incredible

:46:38.:46:40.

for Team GB gymnastics. I don't think ten years ago

:46:41.:46:42.

we could have ever dreamt of coming Max Whitlock picking up

:46:43.:46:46.

double Olympic gold, one of them being on the floor,

:46:47.:46:49.

which, to be honest, I think I can openly say I don't

:46:50.:46:52.

think anyone would have expected. He suddenly found himself in medal

:46:53.:46:56.

contention and I don't think even realised when he had won

:46:57.:46:59.

the gold, I think his coach And then to put that behind him

:47:00.:47:02.

an hour later he had to walk out into the pommel final with Louis

:47:03.:47:09.

Smith. We knew it was going

:47:10.:47:11.

to be a close contest. But Louis did the routine

:47:12.:47:14.

of his life and then Max Whitlock also performed the routine

:47:15.:47:17.

of his life and took home that gold. I have completely outdone myself,

:47:18.:47:22.

me and Scott can stand here very To come into the Olympic Games,

:47:23.:47:27.

I don't know what to say, To see one and two for

:47:28.:47:33.

Great Britain on that Olympic The next medal came

:47:34.:47:37.

from Amy Tinkler. She's the only other girl that's

:47:38.:47:40.

won an Olympic medal Three weeks later she was

:47:41.:47:42.

picking up her GCSEs. So it just shows how far British

:47:43.:47:46.

gymnastics are coming on. Nile then went on to pick up that

:47:47.:47:50.

medal in the high bar, the first-ever British medal for us

:47:51.:47:54.

on that piece of apparatus. That is going to

:47:55.:47:57.

challenge, Nile Wilson. We cannot forget about Max,

:47:58.:48:00.

he also picked up a third medal And finally, for trampolining,

:48:01.:48:03.

Bryony Page picking up For me, to stand there

:48:04.:48:14.

in the stands, being on the other side of the stage, I thought

:48:15.:48:25.

I was going to be a little bit nervous, and a little bit -

:48:26.:48:28.

do I wish I were still out there? But actually I was just

:48:29.:48:32.

proud to be British. One of the major worries heading

:48:33.:48:35.

into the Rio Olympics concerned water pollution,

:48:36.:48:37.

following the discovery of drug resistant super bacteria

:48:38.:48:39.

in the Guanabara Bay Would it impact athletes in some

:48:40.:48:41.

of Britain's most successful sports? Years of intense preparations

:48:42.:48:45.

clearly paid off as There are no guarantees in sport

:48:46.:48:49.

of victory for Helen Glover and Heather Stanning

:48:50.:48:55.

comes pretty close. They'd gone five years

:48:56.:48:59.

unbeaten into the Games and ended their career together

:49:00.:49:01.

with another success, defending their Olympic

:49:02.:49:03.

women's pairs title. They are fearless,

:49:04.:49:07.

they are without equal, they are history makers,

:49:08.:49:09.

Great Britain's Glover and Stanning defend their Olympic title

:49:10.:49:15.

and they have done it in such style. There would be gold medals, too,

:49:16.:49:19.

for the men's coxless fours Many thought that Katherine Grainger

:49:20.:49:22.

would retire after London but the temptation to return

:49:23.:49:29.

proved too strong. Aged over 40 and after a long break

:49:30.:49:38.

from the sport it is perhaps little surprise she and Vicky Thornley

:49:39.:49:42.

failed to impress in But when the pressure

:49:43.:49:44.

was on the result was different. Considering what we have been

:49:45.:49:48.

through the last couple of years I'm That is a medal that not many people

:49:49.:49:53.

would have given us so I'm pleased. Mum and dad, I promise, I'll never

:49:54.:49:59.

put you through that again. After the rowing, the lake was clear

:50:00.:50:03.

for the Sprint canoeists and Liam Heath lived up

:50:04.:50:06.

to his billing as one of the preGames favourites

:50:07.:50:08.

with victory in the K1 200. He also partnered John Schofield

:50:09.:50:11.

to siler in the same Few saw Joe Clarke as a medal

:50:12.:50:14.

prospect in slalom, but he produced one of the shocks of the Games

:50:15.:50:22.

with a near-perfect David Florence secured a third

:50:23.:50:25.

successive silver of his career, teaming up with Richard Hounslow

:50:26.:50:30.

to finish second in the C2 event. Finally, to sailing,

:50:31.:50:33.

and there would be no Sir Ben Ainslie in these Games

:50:34.:50:35.

but his replacement in the Finn class, Giles Scott, delivered

:50:36.:50:39.

a performance Ben Ainslie would have Saskia Clark and Hannah Mills also

:50:40.:50:41.

navigated the tricky Rio waters to perfection,

:50:42.:50:46.

and upgraded their London The windsurfer Nick Dempsey took

:50:47.:50:49.

silver and became the first man to win three career Olympic medals

:50:50.:50:59.

in this event. Hello, my name is Hollie Webb

:51:00.:51:03.

and I was a member of the Team GB women's hockey team that won a gold

:51:04.:51:07.

medal at the Rio Games. We knew that if we could get a good

:51:08.:51:12.

game under our belts in the first game then we could use that momentum

:51:13.:51:17.

all the way through the tournament. And the game is tough,

:51:18.:51:20.

as we expect against Australia, We topped the pool, and won

:51:21.:51:23.

all of our pool Games and I can remember thinking that night,

:51:24.:51:29.

gosh, we're going to have to win every single game now to win

:51:30.:51:32.

the Rio Olympic Games. So our next massive,

:51:33.:51:35.

massive focus was the quarterfinal. The semifinal we were

:51:36.:51:38.

up against the Kiwis, who were ludicrously fast

:51:39.:51:49.

and so athletic and we Our coach just said to us,

:51:50.:51:52.

OK, one more game. Great Britain are in

:51:53.:51:55.

the Olympic final. The Netherlands hadn't lost

:51:56.:52:00.

at the Olympic Games since 2004. The Dutch played out of their skins

:52:01.:52:03.

and were sort of all over us. Inside the circle, Maddie Hinch

:52:04.:52:09.

is down, the angle... They had four chances

:52:10.:52:14.

and scored three. We were in a positive place

:52:15.:52:16.

going into the penalties, and each person went,

:52:17.:52:19.

Maddie was making some incredible It came to the third one,

:52:20.:52:22.

and Helen scored hers. Great Britain are off

:52:23.:52:27.

the mark in the shoot out. If I scored my last one then that

:52:28.:52:30.

would be it, we would win. So we went up, made sure

:52:31.:52:33.

I went really slowly Made sure I looked in

:52:34.:52:36.

the eyes and looked as big Hollie Webb on her way,

:52:37.:52:51.

to win gold for Great Britain. Webb...

:52:52.:52:55.

Turns, scores! Great Britain have won

:52:56.:52:56.

the Olympic gold medal. Hi, I'm Charlotte Dujardin and I won

:52:57.:53:01.

the individual gold and team silver Winning my individual gold

:53:02.:53:16.

meant the world to me and it was the perfect way

:53:17.:53:23.

to finish my career with Valegro. I was not GB's only

:53:24.:53:31.

equestrian gold medallist. Showjumper Nick Skelton became

:53:32.:53:33.

Britain's second oldest Olympic Two other sports at the Diadoro

:53:34.:53:35.

cluster were rugby The men's rugby team took home

:53:36.:53:48.

silver in the sport's Olympic debut, while GB shooters had two bronze

:53:49.:53:55.

medals to celebrate. Ed Lling in the trap

:53:56.:54:00.

and Steven Scott in the double trap Can you sum up what this incredible

:54:01.:54:03.

bronze medal means to you? GB secured their first medal

:54:04.:54:11.

in the sport since 2004, with Marcus Ellis and Chris

:54:12.:54:20.

Langridge claiming Rio's breathtaking geography

:54:21.:54:28.

and spectacular seafronts make for a stunning setting but the city

:54:29.:54:31.

isn't without its problems and life for disabled people here can be far

:54:32.:54:35.

from straightforward. So the Rio Paralympics was seen

:54:36.:54:38.

as an opportunity to improve accessibility and attitudes

:54:39.:54:41.

here in Brazil. The British team were hoping

:54:42.:54:42.

to improve on their medal Dame Sarah Storey already had

:54:43.:54:50.

an incredible haul heading into Rio Three gold medals saw her become

:54:51.:54:54.

GB's most successful female Paralympian of all

:54:55.:54:58.

time with 14 titles. Other highlights included

:54:59.:55:05.

Jonnie Peacock sprinting his way to a stunning defence

:55:06.:55:07.

of his 100 metre crown. The historic 1-2-3 for the GB

:55:08.:55:10.

archers, an emotional table tennis victory for Will Bayley,

:55:11.:55:13.

and brilliant hat tricks for Hannah Cockroft on the track,

:55:14.:55:15.

Bethany Firth in the pool, as well as for the equestrian

:55:16.:55:18.

stars Sophie Christiansen There were countless

:55:19.:55:20.

others who also excelled. Here's Kate Grey's take

:55:21.:55:27.

on the best of the rest. The older more

:55:28.:55:32.

experienced members of Paralympics GB delivered

:55:33.:55:34.

once again here in Rio. But the young new stars have

:55:35.:55:36.

also made their mark. The one standout performer

:55:37.:55:44.

was Kadeena Cox, for whom one sport

:55:45.:55:46.

just wasn't enough. Winning gold in both

:55:47.:55:47.

cycling and athletics. It is just normal,

:55:48.:55:49.

but everyone seems to think I have done

:55:50.:55:52.

something special. It is amazing, the support

:55:53.:56:02.

and the warm welcome. It makes you feel so

:56:03.:56:05.

special and grateful for 15-year-old Ellie Robinson

:56:06.:56:07.

and Kare Adenegan were inspired by Four years on they've now become

:56:08.:56:11.

medallists here in Rio on It was also great to see

:56:12.:56:15.

the veterans of the Sasha Kindred and Jody Cundy both

:56:16.:56:18.

competing in their sixth Paralympic But we can't ignore the fact GB's

:56:19.:56:23.

success has been helped by the absence of Russia

:56:24.:56:30.

and the doping ban. But considering there

:56:31.:56:33.

were fears that these Games would not even happen

:56:34.:56:35.

at all in the lead up, for 11 days the Brazilian people

:56:36.:56:38.

have embraced the Paralympic spirit. GB finished an impressive second

:56:39.:56:41.

in the medal table behind China, with a stunning

:56:42.:56:44.

total of 147 medals. Back to the Olympics now and away

:56:45.:56:46.

from the golden performances of the British team in Rio,

:56:47.:56:52.

there were of course many incredible achievements by athletes

:56:53.:56:55.

from other countries as well. Usain Bolt rounded off

:56:56.:56:57.

an unbelievable Olympic career with the third

:56:58.:56:59.

sprint treble for Jamaica, winning the 100 metres, 200 metres

:57:00.:57:04.

and the 4x100 metre relays. I look on it as an accomplishment,

:57:05.:57:09.

you know what I mean? I enjoy pressure, I live

:57:10.:57:12.

for these moments, and for me I came through and I

:57:13.:57:15.

was proud of myself. From the greatest sprinter

:57:16.:57:18.

of all time to the greatest ever swimmer,

:57:19.:57:21.

Michael Phelps has rewritten the record books time

:57:22.:57:23.

and time again for the USA. And extended his honour list

:57:24.:57:26.

to an incredible 28 medals, 23 of those gold,

:57:27.:57:31.

from five Olympics. He has said it before

:57:32.:57:33.

but insists he is now Next to the host nation

:57:34.:57:36.

and from poverty to the podium. Raffaella Silva grew up in one

:57:37.:57:40.

of Rio's toughest neighbourhoods, was disqualified at London 2012,

:57:41.:57:42.

and labelled an embarrassment. A fairy tale turnaround

:57:43.:57:45.

was completed with an emotional victory and Brazil's

:57:46.:57:47.

first gold of the Games. The title the hosts craved more

:57:48.:57:51.

than any came in their favourite sport, never before have Brazil won

:57:52.:57:54.

an Olympic football gold, but inspired by Barcelona star

:57:55.:57:57.

Neymar, they finally completed 200 million Brazilians

:57:58.:57:59.

scream with delight! There were also pretty wild

:58:00.:58:12.

celebrations from the Fijian rugby sevens team, who won their country's

:58:13.:58:15.

first-ever Olympic gold, while American teenage gymnast

:58:16.:58:17.

Simone Biles dazzled with four gold medals, a star now and

:58:18.:58:20.

for the future Games. It was a golden Games

:58:21.:58:26.

for so many nations, but with 67 medals, 27 of them gold,

:58:27.:58:29.

it was a historic Olympics They became the first nation ever

:58:30.:58:32.

to beat their total from a home Games and just four years later,

:58:33.:58:40.

and finished second on the medal table behind the USA

:58:41.:58:43.

and ahead of China. Rio 2016 was an incredible Games,

:58:44.:58:48.

it saw us say goodbye to major names like Sir Bradley Wiggins

:58:49.:58:51.

and Jessica Ennis-Hill, who won't be competing

:58:52.:58:53.

at the next Olympics. But it saw the rise of new stars

:58:54.:58:55.

who will be looking to build So from the road to Rio we are now

:58:56.:58:59.

on the Trail to Tokyo. This is Breakfast,

:59:00.:00:07.

with Naga Munchetty. George Michael, one of the biggest

:00:08.:00:10.

music stars of his generation, After a string of top ten hits

:00:11.:00:13.

with Wham in the 80s, he had further success as a solo

:00:14.:00:26.

artist, selling more Good morning, it's Boxing Day,

:00:27.:00:28.

Monday the 26th of December. A day of mourning in Russia

:00:29.:00:50.

for the 92 people who were on board a jet which crashed into

:00:51.:00:59.

the Black Sea on its way to Syria. We'll find out how the community

:01:00.:01:03.

in Hebden Bridge has recovered from Boxing Day floods,

:01:04.:01:06.

which left dozens of families Everything was floating and

:01:07.:01:08.

downstairs there was one metre high. It was about a quarter of the

:01:09.:01:13.

staircase. Boxing Day sales have

:01:14.:01:18.

already started online - we'll look at how changes in buying

:01:19.:01:21.

habits have affected the traditional In sport, Sam Allardyce takes charge

:01:22.:01:24.

of a football match for the first time since he was sacked

:01:25.:01:30.

as England manager. His new side Crystal Palace,

:01:31.:01:32.

will face Watford in the Premier The storm brings a wild Boxing Day

:01:33.:01:50.

two parts of Scotland. Strong winds elsewhere with frequent showers.

:01:51.:01:54.

Fair to say it is a different story elsewhere. The sun is out and it

:01:55.:01:56.

should be a lovely day. One of the biggest pop stars

:01:57.:01:58.

of the '80s and '90s, He was 53, and is believed to have

:01:59.:02:02.

suffered from heart failure. He rose to fame as one

:02:03.:02:07.

half of the group, Wham! but went on to have a

:02:08.:02:10.

successful solo career. He sold 100 million albums worldwide

:02:11.:02:12.

and had 11 UK number ones. Nick Quraishi looks

:02:13.:02:15.

back at his life. # You put the boom

:02:16.:02:17.

boom into my heart... Suntans, bleached hair and upbeat

:02:18.:02:25.

songs propelled Wham to number one # But the very next

:02:26.:02:28.

day you gave it away. Their most famous song heard every

:02:29.:02:41.

year will now have added poignancy. Born Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou

:02:42.:02:46.

in north London, George Michael was 12 years old when he

:02:47.:02:50.

met Andrew Ridgeley. They left school at 16

:02:51.:02:53.

and set up Wham in 1981. # And time can never

:02:54.:02:56.

mend a careless whisper. His biggest hit, Careless Whisper

:02:57.:03:06.

came in 1984 but was written Three years later, his solo album,

:03:07.:03:10.

Faith, marked a shift from teen idol With the success came

:03:11.:03:17.

brushes with the law. An arrest for lewd behaviour

:03:18.:03:25.

in a public toilet He had a stint in prison

:03:26.:03:28.

after crashing his car George Michael announced

:03:29.:03:33.

he was gay, later revealing he had been in the closet

:03:34.:03:36.

for years to prevent his mother In 2011 he nearly died in Vienna

:03:37.:03:40.

after a bout of pneumonia. A collaboration with producer

:03:41.:03:46.

Naughty Boy and a documentary called Freedom which was due

:03:47.:03:50.

for release next month. When it came to pop

:03:51.:03:56.

music, George Michael had it all - looks, voice

:03:57.:04:00.

and the ability to write a string of hits that will continue to be

:04:01.:04:03.

played for years to come. George Michael who has passed away

:04:04.:04:15.

at the age of 53. Colin Paddison joins us now. 11 o'clock last night

:04:16.:04:20.

and that is when the news came. I remember just being shocked. People

:04:21.:04:25.

of a certain generation. Part of the pop conversation for the last 30

:04:26.:04:30.

years, he has been, and he has been so identified with Christmas with

:04:31.:04:33.

two best-known Christmas songs of all time. Do They Know It's

:04:34.:04:36.

Christmas? And the song that was kept off number will one in 1984,

:04:37.:04:44.

Last Christmas. People love it every year. So many tributes coming in for

:04:45.:04:54.

him as well. We saw in that report he has collaborated with some

:04:55.:04:57.

massive names and massive stars. That was one of the things. He was

:04:58.:05:04.

on top of the pops, and the songs he wrote and his voice the big names of

:05:05.:05:11.

music wanted to work with him. Elton John performed a duet with him.

:05:12.:05:18.

Elton John asked him to be a backup singer at one point because he knew

:05:19.:05:22.

what a talented voice it had. Elton John said he has lost a close friend

:05:23.:05:28.

and a generous soul. His heart goes out with family and fans. Aretha

:05:29.:05:32.

Franklin, just after he left wham, that is to he teamed up with to

:05:33.:05:37.

perform a song. That was how he pulled off what so few people do and

:05:38.:05:41.

make the transition from boy band to a credible solo artist. And a very

:05:42.:05:48.

successful one as well. Says produced for US number one. And then

:05:49.:05:59.

his up following albums, there were no videos for them and then he

:06:00.:06:09.

started to tackle subjects different to what he started with, Jesus to a

:06:10.:06:14.

child tackled the death of a former lover to AIDS. Thank you very much.

:06:15.:06:16.

Russia is holding a day of national mourning for the 92 people

:06:17.:06:20.

who were killed when a military plane crashed in the Black Sea.

:06:21.:06:23.

Authorities in Russia say they've located the site where the plane

:06:24.:06:26.

came down yesterday, soon after it took off from Sochi,

:06:27.:06:29.

Our Moscow correspondent, Steve Rosenberg reports.

:06:30.:06:32.

This is one of the final images of the Tupolev 154 jet.

:06:33.:06:36.

It was taken by a journalist before he boarded the plane.

:06:37.:06:40.

The aircraft crashed into the Black Sea.

:06:41.:06:46.

The Russians scrambled helicopters and ships,

:06:47.:06:49.

but the search became a recovery operation.

:06:50.:06:51.

The plane had taken off from a military airfield near Moscow.

:06:52.:06:57.

It flew south, stopping in Sochi to refuel.

:06:58.:07:00.

The final destination was Syria and Russia's airbase near Latakia,

:07:01.:07:04.

but minutes after leaving Sochi it crashed.

:07:05.:07:07.

President Putin offered his condolences to the families

:07:08.:07:11.

of the victims and promised them his full support.

:07:12.:07:16.

On board were more than 60 members of the Russian army's famous song

:07:17.:07:21.

and dance ensemble once known as the Red Army Choir.

:07:22.:07:25.

They'd been due to give a concert at the Russian airbase in Syria.

:07:26.:07:32.

They are our brothers, friends, colleagues,

:07:33.:07:39.

Also killed in the crash, a prominent medic known to millions

:07:40.:07:47.

Throughout the day Muscovites brought flowers to the headquarters

:07:48.:07:56.

This disaster has left Russia stunned and silent.

:07:57.:08:06.

The UK should leave the European single market when it exits the EU,

:08:07.:08:10.

the former governor of the Bank of England has said.

:08:11.:08:12.

Mervyn King told Radio 4's Today programme that trading under

:08:13.:08:16.

the same conditions as countries on the continent could stop Britain

:08:17.:08:19.

from taking full advantage of the opportunities of Brexit.

:08:20.:08:23.

I don't think it makes sense for us to pretend that we should remain

:08:24.:08:27.

in a single market and I think there are real questions

:08:28.:08:30.

about whether it makes sense to stay in the customs union.

:08:31.:08:33.

Clearly if we do that we can not make our own trade deals

:08:34.:08:42.

50,000 thousand people in England at risk of Type-2 diabetes could be

:08:43.:08:46.

helped by an NHS programme that's being extended from today.

:08:47.:08:48.

The advice on better nutrition and exercise had already

:08:49.:08:51.

It forms part of a package of new measures to curb Type-2

:08:52.:08:55.

diabetes - including funding for more specialist nurses.

:08:56.:08:58.

Japan's Prime Minister is set to visit Pearl Harbour,

:08:59.:09:00.

75 years after the deadly attack that drew the United States

:09:01.:09:03.

Shinzo Abe is travelling to Hawaii, where he will visit the naval base

:09:04.:09:08.

that was targeted by Japanese bombers in December 1941.

:09:09.:09:12.

More than 2,000 Americans, mainly military personnel,

:09:13.:09:15.

An adviser to Mr Abe said he was not planning to offer an apology

:09:16.:09:22.

Train travellers will face significant disruption this week,

:09:23.:09:25.

as 200 sets of engineering works are planned by Network Rail.

:09:26.:09:28.

With so many trains cancelled or suspended, lots of people will be

:09:29.:09:31.

So Breakfast's Graham Satchell is at Victoria Coach Station

:09:32.:09:35.

Good morning. It is getting quite busy behind you. It is. This is one

:09:36.:09:49.

of the only transport hub is really working properly today. A busy day

:09:50.:09:53.

for many people as they head out the South or to visit relatives, to a

:09:54.:09:57.

football match. But I love you wanted a train, you will struggle.

:09:58.:10:04.

Why are there no trains? Train operators say there is not enough

:10:05.:10:07.

demand to make it worth their while running services. Yes, there are

:10:08.:10:13.

engineering most of the network is open. Having said that, looking at

:10:14.:10:16.

the thousands of people going through the station today, owing to

:10:17.:10:20.

places all over the country, it seems odd that the only place you

:10:21.:10:24.

can go to from London Gatwick, Stansted, Brighton, Oxford. A few

:10:25.:10:28.

trains around Liverpool and some in Glasgow. That is it. Lettuce wrap up

:10:29.:10:33.

the other travel stuff. Roads and airports. There was going to be

:10:34.:10:40.

astray, wasn't there? The British Airways dispute is over. No problems

:10:41.:10:45.

that I see at Heathrow or any of the airports for the some problems in

:10:46.:10:49.

the North of Scotland and if you are travelling by ferry, for example, to

:10:50.:10:53.

the western isles all to Shetland then check before you travel because

:10:54.:10:59.

many services have been counselled. Interestingly, the Shadow Transport

:11:00.:11:01.

Secretary today accused the government of not doing enough to

:11:02.:11:05.

get rail passengers moving on Boxing Day. The train operators do not have

:11:06.:11:09.

to run today and with that they are not running today. Think very much.

:11:10.:11:13.

-- thank you very much. Millions of shoppers are expected

:11:14.:11:23.

to hit the shops today as the traditional Boxing Day

:11:24.:11:26.

sales get under way. However, research suggests that

:11:27.:11:28.

pre-Christmas discounts - both online and on the high street -

:11:29.:11:30.

mean fewer people now turn up Earlier on Breakfast,

:11:31.:11:34.

retail analyst Diane Wehrle told us retailers need to focus

:11:35.:11:38.

on attracting customers into stores Retailers are in a

:11:39.:11:41.

difficult situation. but what they really need to be

:11:42.:11:48.

doing is focusing on offering a fantastic shopping experience

:11:49.:11:53.

to encourage people back into stores Matt will be here in around

:11:54.:11:55.

five minutes to tell us what the weather's got in store

:11:56.:12:08.

for the next few days. This time last year,

:12:09.:12:11.

the West Yorkshire town of Hebden Bridge was being hit

:12:12.:12:13.

by a deluge of floodwater. Homes, shops, and schools

:12:14.:12:16.

were all affected and the recovery Breakfast's John Maguire reported

:12:17.:12:19.

from Hebden Bridge last winter, and has returned to see how

:12:20.:12:23.

residents there are coping. Torrents of water smashed

:12:24.:12:25.

through Hebden Bridge with no respect for who, where

:12:26.:12:29.

or what they affected, 12 months on and Riverside School

:12:30.:12:31.

is receiving a visit from the children's laureate

:12:32.:12:36.

Chris Riddell, who has helped Sketching as we talk,

:12:37.:12:39.

he says he is impressed One comes into the community

:12:40.:12:45.

and sees how resilient they have been in the face of some very

:12:46.:12:52.

testy and trying times, and the way that often brings

:12:53.:12:59.

communities together. The head teacher has been forced

:13:00.:13:03.

to add construction project manager The heating system is running,

:13:04.:13:06.

but not until just before Easter. I emailed to ask them

:13:07.:13:13.

not to pull them out! Some of the children saw damage both

:13:14.:13:22.

to their school and their home. Everything was crashed and broken

:13:23.:13:26.

and we couldn't find any of our stuff and there was a massive

:13:27.:13:31.

canoe under our decking and we didn't know

:13:32.:13:34.

how that got there. We look downstairs and

:13:35.:13:38.

it was one metre high. It was taking up a quarter

:13:39.:13:45.

of the staircase. An essential part of

:13:46.:13:48.

the recovery is prevention. At this bookshop, a local mechanic

:13:49.:13:52.

has devised a way to keep the books I absolutely think that we wouldn't

:13:53.:13:56.

have survived on our own. We just all pulled together,

:13:57.:14:02.

we genuinely did. But it does feel like you're

:14:03.:14:04.

tempting fate to say that! Whether you think flooding

:14:05.:14:11.

is caused by global warming or overdevelopment,

:14:12.:14:16.

one thing for certain - when it impacats a community

:14:17.:14:20.

like this, it's very much It is people that drag this town

:14:21.:14:22.

back up, that gets the businesses, schools and families

:14:23.:14:28.

back on their feet. The pub that we are walking

:14:29.:14:31.

towards was flooded. And that sense of resilience,

:14:32.:14:37.

stoicism and community, that Hebden Bridge is renowned

:14:38.:14:41.

for, has been vital. The little things like none

:14:42.:14:45.

of the cash machines worked in town, so there was a regular

:14:46.:14:50.

scene of somebody saying, well, I'll drive to the next town,

:14:51.:14:57.

I'll take a bunch of people, we can go to a cash

:14:58.:15:00.

machine and get some cash. When the flood sirens sounds,

:15:01.:15:03.

everybody stops and hopes not to be hit again, but if it does happen

:15:04.:15:06.

this place will deploy its best asset in the fightback,

:15:07.:15:11.

the town's people. You're watching

:15:12.:15:20.

Breakfast from BBC News. The main stories this morning:

:15:21.:15:24.

Madonna and Sir Elton John have led tributes to the singer

:15:25.:15:28.

George Michael, who has died Russia is beginning a day

:15:29.:15:30.

of mourning for the 92 passengers and crew who died when a military

:15:31.:15:36.

plane taking them to Syria crashed Here's Matt with a look

:15:37.:15:40.

at this morning's weather. It has been very mild of late. We

:15:41.:16:00.

enjoyed those Christmas Day walks, or Boxing Day walks perhaps today?

:16:01.:16:04.

It certainly is mild. After the mild Christmas Day, today, for the

:16:05.:16:10.

majority of the country, you can walk off the exodus of Christmas

:16:11.:16:15.

trees. The blue skies are cooler than yesterday, but it won't be blue

:16:16.:16:20.

skies everywhere. In the northern half of the country it will be a

:16:21.:16:25.

wild and windy day. We have storm, the blame for that. It is currently

:16:26.:16:32.

to the north of Shetland. -- Storm Conor. It is whipping up high seas.

:16:33.:16:36.

Reports of 14 metre waves between Orkney and Shetland. Under that zone

:16:37.:16:42.

we have a Met Office and the bee prepared warning in place. Further

:16:43.:16:46.

damage and disruption could be possible. -- amber be prepared.

:16:47.:16:54.

There could be severe gales. Frequent showers through the day,

:16:55.:16:59.

dropping snow over the hills. Further south, any showers will fade

:17:00.:17:05.

away. A fine day in store. We could still have up to 70 mph in the far

:17:06.:17:09.

north of Scotland by the end of the afternoon. There will be showers

:17:10.:17:13.

packing in as well. It would be hard pressed to avoid them in Scotland.

:17:14.:17:18.

The cold day. Northern Ireland has a fuchsia hours into the afternoon and

:17:19.:17:21.

sunshine to end the day. Some showers in the far north of England.

:17:22.:17:29.

The rest of England and Wales, a great day to get a walk in. The

:17:30.:17:35.

winds easing the rout, even if it is substantially cooler than it was

:17:36.:17:38.

yesterday afternoon. With the cooler day a cooler night will follow.

:17:39.:17:42.

Still showers in Scotland. Dating back to spots of rain in Orkney and

:17:43.:17:46.

Shetland later, loosely becoming dry. -- feeding back. A widespread

:17:47.:17:52.

frost developing in England and Wales. Temperatures in the south

:17:53.:17:56.

Midlands getting as low as -6 or seven. Frost in parts of Ireland.

:17:57.:18:02.

Isolated in central and eastern parts of Scotland. This is where we

:18:03.:18:05.

have sunshine for Tuesday. A couple of showers. Most have a dry day on

:18:06.:18:11.

Tuesday after the crisp and frosty start. Another great day for a walk.

:18:12.:18:15.

Plenty of sunshine around and temperatures on the fresh side, at

:18:16.:18:21.

about 6-7 degrees. High pressure still in charge into Wednesday. In

:18:22.:18:25.

southern eastern areas, with the winds light, and a frost there will

:18:26.:18:33.

be dense patches of fog. That will hamper some of the roads and

:18:34.:18:37.

airports in eastern England. Most will have a dry day, a bit of cloud

:18:38.:18:41.

in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Sunniest of all to the south and

:18:42.:18:46.

west. Certainly after a stormy Christmas spell it is set to turn

:18:47.:18:50.

quieter for the rest of the week and the leader of the new year.

:18:51.:18:53.

-- lead up. Still hat and scarf weather.

:18:54.:18:58.

Definitely! Isn't it, Mike?

:18:59.:19:03.

Did you get any for Christmas? I always do.

:19:04.:19:09.

So all of those times you are going out, you need to wrap up warm.

:19:10.:19:13.

Crystal Palace versus Watford today. A big game. Sam Allardyce back in

:19:14.:19:20.

management, a few months after having to leave the England job. But

:19:21.:19:24.

he has this reputation for keeping teams up. That's what they have

:19:25.:19:30.

hired him for, the Midas touch, avoiding relegation.

:19:31.:19:32.

Sam Allardyce will take charge of his first Premier League match

:19:33.:19:35.

as Crystal Palace manager at Watford this afternoon.

:19:36.:19:37.

The former England boss took over at Selhurst Park last Friday,

:19:38.:19:40.

just a day after Alan Pardew was sacked.

:19:41.:19:42.

He's already got his eye on the January transfer window

:19:43.:19:45.

and wants to keep his best players, as well as adding to the squad.

:19:46.:19:49.

Rumours that may float around, that people might be interested

:19:50.:19:53.

in our players, is also of great concern when you are manager,

:19:54.:20:02.

because that is very disruptive and can put a player off his game.

:20:03.:20:06.

We are trying to recruit and make the squad a bit bigger,

:20:07.:20:11.

That would be a key area for me, but I think the players

:20:12.:20:16.

But also if we can add to that, let's try and do it.

:20:17.:20:21.

Chelsea, who have a six-point lead at the top of the Premier League,

:20:22.:20:24.

They'll set a new club record, if they make it 12 straight league

:20:25.:20:29.

wins against Bournemouth, although they'll have to do it

:20:30.:20:32.

without N'Golo Kante and Diego Costa, who are suspended.

:20:33.:20:36.

They are working very well this week to try to find the solution to play

:20:37.:20:42.

good football, to continue to win, to take the two points.

:20:43.:20:50.

We all know that it won't be easy against Bournemouth

:20:51.:21:00.

because they are a very good team, with great organisation.

:21:01.:21:03.

It's been nearly five years since Arsenal lost three games

:21:04.:21:06.

They're faced with that prospect today.

:21:07.:21:09.

Defeats to Everton and Manchester City have seen them slip nine

:21:10.:21:12.

points behind Chelsea at the top and manager Arsene Wenger

:21:13.:21:15.

is determined to stop the rot at home to West Brom this afternoon.

:21:16.:21:19.

We are ready for a fight and we want to respond.

:21:20.:21:24.

I think in 20 games we lost the last two, but our quality has been

:21:25.:21:28.

consistent since the start of the season and we want

:21:29.:21:33.

to respond in a strong way and in a determined way.

:21:34.:21:36.

I think everybody is focused to do that.

:21:37.:21:38.

David Moyes will make his first return to Old Trafford

:21:39.:21:41.

as a manager this afternoon, when his struggling Sunderland side

:21:42.:21:44.

Moyes replaced Sir Alex Ferguson in 2013.

:21:45.:21:51.

He was proclaimed the 'chosen one', but lasted only ten months,

:21:52.:21:55.

as United struggled under his stewardship.

:21:56.:21:56.

The current United boss, 'The Special One', has sympathy

:21:57.:21:59.

I don't feel it as a person, I feel a great history of the club.

:22:00.:22:08.

Only positive things and not negative things.

:22:09.:22:18.

In a certain period, when probably David come,

:22:19.:22:20.

it was not so easy to go in that direction.

:22:21.:22:25.

At the same time, and I think this is even more

:22:26.:22:28.

important, the Premier League was changing.

:22:29.:22:34.

Elsewhere, Burnley take on Middlesbrough.

:22:35.:22:39.

Leicester are at home to Everton and relegation-threatened Swansea

:22:40.:22:41.

You can keep right up to date with the action on Final Score

:22:42.:22:46.

on the red button, as well as on Five Live and the BBC

:22:47.:22:50.

The first day of the second test between Australia and Pakistan in

:22:51.:22:56.

Melbourne has been abandoned due to rain. Pakistan were 142-4. Look at

:22:57.:23:04.

them! Play will resume on day two at 11pm, our time. Remember Australia

:23:05.:23:05.

on the first test. And its one of the highlights

:23:06.:23:07.

of the racing calendar - steeple chasing's mid-season

:23:08.:23:10.

championship, the King George Last year's winner, Cue Card,

:23:11.:23:12.

one of the sport's long-term stars, faces his up and coming stablemate

:23:13.:23:18.

Thistlecrack for the first time. That is such a good name!

:23:19.:23:27.

Thistlecrack, it sparkles off the name.

:23:28.:23:31.

You couldn't say it if you were a bit tired. It doesn't work.

:23:32.:23:33.

Thistlecrack! Well said, keeping me up.

:23:34.:23:38.

Time now for a look at the newspapers.

:23:39.:23:44.

The broadcaster Rob McCloughlin is here to tell us

:23:45.:23:46.

Good morning. Good morning, Merry Christmas. Happy Boxing Day. We will

:23:47.:23:57.

take a look at the stories you've picked out, but let's have a look at

:23:58.:24:01.

the front pages first. The news that George Michael has died came late

:24:02.:24:04.

last night, so the second edition shows this in the Daily Mirror,

:24:05.:24:10.

George Michael dead at 53. The front page of the Times as well has the

:24:11.:24:19.

news that... The first part of his career in Wham!. It's as he died

:24:20.:24:26.

peacefully. The Sun says George Michael has died at the age of 53

:24:27.:24:30.

suspected heart failure. The Daily Telegraph has a look at the greed of

:24:31.:24:36.

foreign aid groups to be exposed. The picture it has on its front page

:24:37.:24:45.

is of Prince George. And the Express has a look at the queen -- Lee's

:24:46.:24:52.

state of health, saying she was too ill to attend the Christmas service

:24:53.:24:58.

in Sandringham. It is understood she has a cold. George Michael's death.

:24:59.:25:05.

It's a real shame, a tragedy. 53 years old. I suppose one of the

:25:06.:25:10.

interesting thing is, as you said, it is difficult for the papers

:25:11.:25:13.

because it happened so late last night. Some of the papers, including

:25:14.:25:19.

The Daily Mail, carry some of the tributes, mainly drawn from social

:25:20.:25:22.

media. Elton John, who was very close to him. But they did have a

:25:23.:25:27.

difficult relationship and they did fallout when Elton John was seen to

:25:28.:25:30.

be giving him particular advice about drugs and the misuse of drugs.

:25:31.:25:34.

At Elton John commented last night that he is heartbroken and his

:25:35.:25:39.

thoughts go out to the family and his friends. George Michael was

:25:40.:25:42.

also, earlier this year, it was announced he was going to make a new

:25:43.:25:46.

documentary, take part in a new documentary, the Channel 4, taking

:25:47.:25:50.

back on his -- looking back on his life. It has been such a dreadful

:25:51.:25:58.

year. We are at that age, when people of a certain generation are

:25:59.:26:02.

getting to a certain age. It is a day of mourning in Russia. 92 people

:26:03.:26:09.

tragically died in a plane crash, a plane that was bound for Syria.

:26:10.:26:14.

Russia is now saying the investigation has begun, but it is

:26:15.:26:18.

refusing to rule out terrorism. A lot of the papers today spent

:26:19.:26:23.

yesterday going through the tragic stories of individuals who died.

:26:24.:26:28.

There are remarkable stories. It seems there's always a story the

:26:29.:26:32.

person who actually avoided the tragedy and there is a story about a

:26:33.:26:36.

soldier who woke up and discovered that it was announced he was dead

:26:37.:26:40.

and in fact he couldn't make it onto the plane because his passport was

:26:41.:26:44.

out of date, so he didn't go on it. He was one of the survivors. There

:26:45.:26:49.

are other stories about other family members, young parents who have been

:26:50.:26:54.

killed, so it's a terrible tragedy for the family. And you are right,

:26:55.:27:00.

the Russians, because the plane was en route to Syria, they aren't

:27:01.:27:04.

ruling out the possibility that terrorism is involved in this.

:27:05.:27:08.

Although the likelihood, especially in reports carried overnight by

:27:09.:27:11.

Reuters, indicate that this is possibly more likely to be

:27:12.:27:17.

mechanical failure. As I said, that investigation is under way at the

:27:18.:27:21.

moment. We were taking a look at the Christmas messages were coming

:27:22.:27:24.

through from the Archbishop of Canterbury yesterday, the Queen's

:27:25.:27:27.

Christmas message. Nigel Farage has taken umbrage. I thought the rule

:27:28.:27:33.

was that politicians would stay away from Christmas Day? We had one from

:27:34.:27:39.

Theresa May. That they would make messages in the lead up, but allow

:27:40.:27:43.

faith leaders to stand by and make their messages on Christmas Day. But

:27:44.:27:48.

Nigel Farage has tweeted, saying the Archbishop of Canterbury was far too

:27:49.:27:51.

negative and that we should ignore his message. His message yesterday

:27:52.:27:55.

was of course about 2016 being a period of creating at the end of

:27:56.:28:01.

2016 period great uncertainty and on predictability, which was picked up

:28:02.:28:05.

in some of the messages that were also carried by the pope and other

:28:06.:28:11.

people. -- unpredictability. But Nigel Farage has told the Archbishop

:28:12.:28:15.

of Canterbury, stop it and start talking positively about Britain.

:28:16.:28:19.

Would you hit the shops today? We were talking about the Boxing Day

:28:20.:28:23.

sales. But we have had so many sales in the run-up to it, I wonder why

:28:24.:28:28.

you need the Boxing Day sales. Yes, the papers are quoting that

:28:29.:28:32.

yesterday we spend something like ?386 million online. Why won't

:28:33.:28:36.

people watching Strictly and Dr Who instead? Today the papers predict

:28:37.:28:42.

that we might break all records, with ?4 billion worth of tills

:28:43.:28:48.

ringing. You are right. Some of the stories today suggest that computer

:28:49.:28:52.

shops are reducing prices by as much as 50%, leading department stores by

:28:53.:28:56.

as much as 80%. Is there anything unique -- you need that you will get

:28:57.:29:02.

out and buy? Nothing. I will not be shopping today. I got a credit card

:29:03.:29:08.

deliberately. Did you grow smack with will chat later! -- did you? We

:29:09.:29:13.

will chat later. Still to come on Breakfast... We

:29:14.:29:23.

will be remembering George Michael, has died at the age of 53. Later we

:29:24.:29:29.

will speak to a producer who filmed documentary about the pop star, as

:29:30.:29:30.

we look at that his life. Hello, this is Breakfast

:29:31.:30:21.

on Boxing Day with Naga Munchetty. Now, a summary of this

:30:22.:30:24.

morning's main news. George Michael, one of the biggest

:30:25.:30:29.

pop stars of the 80s He was 53, and is believed to have

:30:30.:30:32.

suffered from heart failure. He rose to fame as one

:30:33.:30:39.

half of the group Wham alongside Andrew Ridgeley,

:30:40.:30:42.

who has paid tribute to his co-star George Michael went

:30:43.:30:45.

on to have an incredibly successful career both as a solo artist

:30:46.:30:49.

and in collaboration with other musicians, including

:30:50.:30:52.

Aretha Franklin and Sir Elton John. He sold 100 million albums

:30:53.:30:56.

and had 11 UK number ones. We'll be looking back on the life

:30:57.:31:00.

and career of George Michael throughout the programme -

:31:01.:31:03.

and hearing some of your favourite Russia is holding a day of national

:31:04.:31:06.

mourning for the 92 people killed when a military plane

:31:07.:31:11.

crashed in the Black Sea. Authorities in Russia say they've

:31:12.:31:14.

located the site where the plane came down yesterday,

:31:15.:31:17.

soon after taking off from Sochi. The victims included nine

:31:18.:31:19.

journalists and more than sixty members of the Moscow-based Red Army

:31:20.:31:22.

Choir, who were on their way Mervyn King said today that trading

:31:23.:31:45.

under the same conditions as countries on the continent could

:31:46.:31:49.

prevent Britain from taking full advantage of the opportunities of

:31:50.:31:50.

Brexit. 50,000 people in England at risk

:31:51.:31:53.

of Type-2 diabetes could be helped by an NHS programme that's

:31:54.:31:56.

being extended from today. The advice on better nutrition

:31:57.:31:58.

and exercise had already It forms part of a package

:31:59.:32:01.

of new measures to curb Type-2 diabetes - including funding

:32:02.:32:05.

for more specialist nurses. Japan's Prime Minister is set

:32:06.:32:07.

to visit Pearl Harbour, 75 years after the attack that

:32:08.:32:09.

drew the United States Shinzo Abe will visit the naval base

:32:10.:32:12.

in Hawaii that was targeted by Japanese bombers

:32:13.:32:18.

in December 1941. More than 2,000 Americans

:32:19.:32:20.

were killed in the raids. An adviser to Mr Abe said he was not

:32:21.:32:22.

planning to offer an apology Millions of shoppers are expected

:32:23.:32:26.

to hit the high street today as the traditional Boxing Day

:32:27.:32:33.

sales get under way. The number of people

:32:34.:32:36.

going to the shops is expected to be down on last year, with analysts

:32:37.:32:39.

saying that earlier discount events like Black Friday and Cyber Monday

:32:40.:32:42.

will affect post-Christmas sales. Almost ?3 billion is expected to be

:32:43.:32:44.

spent at the tills today, with a further ?900

:32:45.:32:48.

million spent online We'll be back at eight

:32:49.:32:51.

with the headlines. David Bowie, Ronnie Corbett

:32:52.:32:54.

and Victoria Wood - just a few of those who passed away

:32:55.:32:59.

this year, and whose lives are celebrated in Review

:33:00.:33:02.

2016: We Remember. There's another chance to see

:33:03.:33:04.

Part One on the BBC iPlayer, # I heard there was a secret court #

:33:05.:33:34.

That David played... I only do the kind of music that I do. I would

:33:35.:33:39.

love to do other kinds but with the limits of my talent I am obliged to

:33:40.:33:46.

do my own thing. # It goes like this the fourth, the fifth, the minor

:33:47.:33:55.

fall, the major lift # The baffled king composing hallelujah. # Suzanne

:33:56.:34:04.

takes you down to her place near the river... He wore it like a snail

:34:05.:34:16.

shell everywhere... If we sold 400 books of poetry we considered

:34:17.:34:19.

ourselves on the way to win mortality. But I could not pay my

:34:20.:34:24.

rent. In hindsight it seems like a mad decision that I would rectify my

:34:25.:34:31.

economic situation by becoming a singer. # I remember you well in the

:34:32.:34:38.

Chelsea Hotel # You were talking so brave and so sweet.

:34:39.:34:56.

If the ball is in my left hand, it is not in my hand it is in the cup.

:34:57.:35:39.

You can go to a party and tell somebody, asked them if they have

:35:40.:35:43.

seen a trick. And even if you have done it averagely well they will ask

:35:44.:35:47.

you how you did it. You grow a little. I did not grow far. You will

:35:48.:35:54.

like this. This is the Queen with a bent corner. Keep your eye on the

:35:55.:36:01.

Queen. These 20 they do not matter. Where is the Queen for ?10? ?10.

:36:02.:36:10.

That is it. ?10 and it is a black three.

:36:11.:36:22.

# So let the happy times begin... Ladies and gentlemen, please welcome

:36:23.:36:36.

Debbie McGee. What attracted you to the millionaire Paul Daniels? Soared

:36:37.:36:48.

David Copperfield once make the Statue of Liberty disappear. If no

:36:49.:36:52.

fewer ugly in heaven you would be beautiful. Wonderful news for that

:36:53.:37:04.

girl there in front. 91 to Turkey, 92 to Turkey, 93 elsewhere. It is

:37:05.:37:10.

not a patch on Turkey, is it. I said it has not got the same atmosphere.

:37:11.:37:17.

It has not got the same atmosphere. See that there? Put that into the

:37:18.:37:24.

toaster. You like that, don't you? I am not that keen on Turkey. I don't

:37:25.:37:31.

like Turkey. Put it away. Will you call me to the hospital? Of course I

:37:32.:37:41.

will. I will be right there. Outside. But your mother will be

:37:42.:37:48.

inside with you. Of course I will stay with you. I will always be

:37:49.:37:51.

there for you. All ways. # They said there would be snowwhite

:37:52.:38:50.

Christmas # They said there would be peace on Earth # Hallelujah, now

:38:51.:38:59.

well... # At Christmas we get what we deserve.

:39:00.:39:46.

I know everything. I heard the verdict. It is dangerous for you to

:39:47.:39:53.

come here. I must take the risk and you might as well. Girls, do not get

:39:54.:40:01.

married. It is insanity. You have to become their servants, look after

:40:02.:40:04.

their house and they cheat on you. Who the hell needs that? Let us go

:40:05.:40:13.

down the street and Sokal seat. -- soak our feet. Ben, I never thought

:40:14.:40:21.

I would see the day when you did not want to go for a walk. You do not

:40:22.:40:35.

know what you are missing. # Do you remember # ... Love was changing my

:40:36.:40:40.

mind # Chasing the clouds away... # The Mira stares you in the face...

:40:41.:41:11.

-- the mirror. What will you do after the war? I will faithfully

:41:12.:41:19.

execute the office of President of the United States, so help me God.

:41:20.:41:34.

We are doing everything we can. Each day brings another reminder of this

:41:35.:41:35.

very long goodbye. # Someone is knocking at the door #

:41:36.:41:58.

Someone is ringing the bell # Someone is knocking at the door # Do

:41:59.:42:05.

me a favour # Open the door and let them

:42:06.:42:32.

Now, look here my good woman... I could not going on dropping

:42:33.:42:39.

trousers. I was just repeating myself by coming in the same doors

:42:40.:42:43.

and doing the same jokes. They pinched my braces! I began to look

:42:44.:42:56.

for something else to do. I saw an advertising and in the Guardian one

:42:57.:42:59.

day, applied for the job and eventually after a great deal of

:43:00.:43:03.

doubt on behalf of the society actually got the job. Doctor Henry J

:43:04.:43:11.

Heimlich, a leading specialist in oesophagus surgery has devised a

:43:12.:43:15.

simple first aid procedure, the Heimlich manoeuvre which has proven

:43:16.:43:18.

successful in saving the lives of choking victims. # Trying to loosen

:43:19.:43:28.

my load I have seven women on my mind # For who want me... # You

:43:29.:43:38.

can't hide your lying eyes we enjoyed what we were doing. We were

:43:39.:43:42.

serious about our work and the songs and serious about where we wanted to

:43:43.:43:49.

take the band. But along the way we rocked and we had a good time. #

:43:50.:43:54.

Still those voices are calling from faraway # Wake you up in the middle

:43:55.:44:01.

of the night... When you have a record like hotel California you

:44:02.:44:04.

join a fraternity of only a few people who understand what it is

:44:05.:44:08.

like to have a mega- record and then you have to get your head around,

:44:09.:44:13.

you know, how do you make a record after Living it up at the hotel

:44:14.:44:20.

California # What a nice surprise might bring your

:44:21.:44:46.

alibi. I have the most stylish corner of the filthy store room out

:44:47.:45:00.

the back. $10 a day. Things get hard when they find out you are on the

:45:01.:45:05.

run. There is a dry wash south of town. Pick me up there. They make

:45:06.:45:11.

another attempt on his life. I will be back in the morning. With my

:45:12.:45:13.

people. Thank you, doctor. Knowing thrush as we do they're

:45:14.:45:20.

going to keep at it. He said his enemies would have

:45:21.:45:23.

to hunt down the four winds One more word.

:45:24.:45:27.

Daughter. There is an envelope with the logo

:45:28.:45:32.

of one of the few airlines The things I look back on with pride

:45:33.:45:44.

are some of the songs. # Remember, when you tell those

:45:45.:45:59.

little white lies...# An instant hit, it is very nice

:46:00.:46:08.

for them, because they don't need The brand-new one,

:46:09.:46:11.

straight in at number 12. # Love grows where my Rosemary goes

:46:12.:46:36.

and nobody knows but me... # I can't deny, can't

:46:37.:46:42.

you see I'm so confused? # I can't deny,

:46:43.:46:46.

you see I'm tired...# I wanted to make

:46:47.:46:57.

a glittery, disco record. And I wanted to work with stock,

:46:58.:47:01.

Aitken, and Waterman. I am so lucky to have it,

:47:02.:47:10.

I realise it now, as my knees get stiff and the teeth are falling out,

:47:11.:47:14.

you know what I mean? # You're spinning right round,

:47:15.:47:25.

baby, right round...# I am glad I did something that has

:47:26.:47:28.

gone down in history. I looked down on him

:47:29.:47:31.

because I am upper-class. I looked up to him because I am

:47:32.:47:35.

upper-class. But I looked down on him

:47:36.:47:39.

because he is lower class. I read it in the Reader's Digest

:47:40.:47:42.

in between an article called, having fun with a hernia,

:47:43.:48:13.

and a story about a woman who brought up a family of four

:48:14.:48:16.

with one hand while waiting I am I doing a lot of sway in?

:48:17.:48:19.

I think I am. In which Humphrey travelled

:48:20.:48:32.

to the land of prologues. No, but I know where

:48:33.:48:49.

I can get you some. I went those pills

:48:50.:49:11.

where they belong. I did not know who shared my view

:49:12.:49:19.

and the evils of drugs. It is because this despicable

:49:20.:49:31.

pilfering is making a mess I think you know well enough

:49:32.:49:33.

what to do with them, # Because I've gone

:49:34.:49:49.

and got engaged again...# I thought I could be funny,

:49:50.:49:59.

and I could play the piano, and I thought, somehow,

:50:00.:50:08.

I'll do something with this, # I'll be back at Social Security,

:50:09.:50:10.

queueing up to be abused...# # To be listed on a card index,

:50:11.:50:20.

one singer, slightly used...$ I was at a party, I ended up

:50:21.:50:25.

in a bedroom with a man who owned He ripped off all his clothes

:50:26.:50:36.

and said, what would you like to do? I said, I would really

:50:37.:50:41.

like to insulate the loft. The lady who seems to run

:50:42.:50:45.

the centre, very tall, quite imposing, she sort of swept me

:50:46.:50:50.

up and made me about 60 cups of tea. I liked her though,

:50:51.:50:55.

she knew would she wanted. If Marjorie letter concentration

:50:56.:50:59.

lapse for just one second # Let's go, 'cause I know how I want

:51:00.:51:20.

you to behave # not particularly, not completely, beta

:51:21.:51:35.

beyond the bottom with My mother first realised

:51:36.:51:37.

I was an actor when she saw the movie and -- my uncle

:51:38.:52:02.

rang her up and said, She had to be dragged

:52:03.:52:07.

to see the film. The Imperial Japanese

:52:08.:52:13.

Army shall be... The explosion of television meant

:52:14.:52:29.

the world became smaller. And because it became smaller

:52:30.:52:33.

there was room for much more international types

:52:34.:52:36.

of entertainment. How come you have a

:52:37.:52:38.

name like Entwistle? I thought you all listening

:52:39.:52:44.

to the archers, or something... That was a very short bit

:52:45.:53:08.

of football, or a very Somebody says we appear

:53:09.:53:11.

to have lost that film. You are telling me!

:53:12.:53:23.

We will try to find it. I was totally changed

:53:24.:53:26.

by the experience of it. I went there and it was

:53:27.:53:29.

such a dreadful shock. I hope I shall never,

:53:30.:53:35.

ever see anything like this again. I think you have much more humility

:53:36.:53:38.

after that kind of experience. You can't go around

:53:39.:53:42.

being bombastic anymore. It just calms you down,

:53:43.:53:47.

it makes you realise what some other We're now coming to the last

:53:48.:53:50.

moments of Apollo 13, The best thing we can do now

:53:51.:53:58.

is just to listen and hope. Architecture, like writing,

:53:59.:54:10.

needs to be edited and refined over time, you have to be

:54:11.:54:13.

very self-critical. There's a definite stigma

:54:14.:54:15.

to a woman's thing. To be accepted as an architect,

:54:16.:54:23.

I am not sure it is fully done. I'm still considered

:54:24.:54:27.

to be on the margin. And I don't mind being

:54:28.:54:32.

on the edge, actually. You will be malfunctioning within

:54:33.:54:34.

a day, you near-sighted scrap pile. And don't let me catch

:54:35.:55:49.

you following me, begging for help, # There is a star man waiting

:55:50.:55:49.

in the sky # He'd like to come

:55:50.:55:50.

and meet us but he thinks Just concentrate on feeling

:55:51.:55:50.

the inside of the back of your head. You should notice, with a little

:55:51.:56:20.

practice doing this, # Take your protein pills

:56:21.:56:27.

and put your helmet on...# I am only

:56:28.:56:40.

using rock and roll as a medium. I want it to be the instigator

:56:41.:56:43.

of new ideas, to turn people I was never that confident

:56:44.:56:47.

of my voice as a singer. So I thought rather than just

:56:48.:57:04.

singing, I would like to kind I felt really comfortable

:57:05.:57:07.

going on stage as somebody else. And it seemed a rational decision

:57:08.:57:21.

to keep on doing that. And so I got quite besotted

:57:22.:57:25.

with the idea of creating Nothing will prepare

:57:26.:57:37.

you for the first dramatic performance in The Man

:57:38.:58:05.

Who Fell to Earth. # I've got scars that

:58:06.:58:11.

cannot be seen... # I've got drama that

:58:12.:58:31.

can't be stolen... Hello, this is Breakfast,

:58:32.:58:47.

with Naga Munchetty. George Michael, one

:58:48.:00:02.

of the biggest music stars of his generation,

:00:03.:00:04.

has died at the age of 53. # Time it can never mend

:00:05.:00:12.

# The careless whisper...#. After a string of top ten hits

:00:13.:00:20.

with Wham in the 80s, he had further success as a solo

:00:21.:00:23.

artist, selling more Good morning, it's Boxing Day,

:00:24.:00:26.

Monday the 26th of December. A day of mourning in Russia

:00:27.:00:44.

for the 92 people who were on board a jet which crashed into

:00:45.:00:49.

the Black Sea on its way to Syria. Boxing Day sales have

:00:50.:00:57.

already started online - we'll look at how changes in buying

:00:58.:00:59.

habits have affected the traditional In sport, Sam Allardyce takes charge

:01:00.:01:02.

of a football match, for the first time since he was sacked

:01:03.:01:06.

as England manager. His new side Crystal Palace will

:01:07.:01:08.

face Watford in the Premier League. Good morning, stormy Boxing Day for

:01:09.:01:25.

some in Scotland, 90mph gusts in Orkney and Shetland, frequent wintry

:01:26.:01:31.

showers, but not the same for all. A cracking day for others to walk off

:01:32.:01:35.

that excess Christmas pudding. All the details in 15 minutes.

:01:36.:01:38.

One of the biggest pop stars of the 80s and 90s,

:01:39.:01:41.

He was 53, and is believed to have suffered from heart failure.

:01:42.:01:45.

He rose to fame as one half of the group, Wham!

:01:46.:01:48.

- and went on to have a successful solo career.

:01:49.:01:50.

He sold 100 million albums worldwide and had 11 UK number ones.

:01:51.:01:54.

Nick Quraishi looks back at his life.

:01:55.:01:57.

# You put the boom boom into my heart...

:01:58.:02:04.

Suntans, bleached hair and upbeat songs propelled Wham to number one

:02:05.:02:07.

# Last Christmas I gave you my heart

:02:08.:02:21.

# But the very next day you gave it away.

:02:22.:02:23.

Their most famous song heard every year will now have added poignancy.

:02:24.:02:31.

Born Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou in north London, George Michael

:02:32.:02:34.

was 12 years old when he met Andrew Ridgeley.

:02:35.:02:36.

They left school at 16 and set up Wham in 1981.

:02:37.:02:39.

# And time can never mend a careless whisper.

:02:40.:02:47.

His biggest hit, Careless Whisper came in 1984 but was written

:02:48.:02:51.

Three years later, his solo album, Faith, marked a shift from teen idol

:02:52.:02:57.

With the success came brushes with the law.

:02:58.:03:12.

An arrest for lewd behaviour in a public toilet

:03:13.:03:14.

He had a stint in prison after crashing his car

:03:15.:03:19.

George Michael announced he was gay, later

:03:20.:03:21.

revealing he had been in the closet for years to prevent his mother

:03:22.:03:25.

In 2011, he nearly died in Vienna after a bout of pneumonia.

:03:26.:03:28.

A collaboration with producer Naughty Boy and a documentary called

:03:29.:03:33.

Freedom which was due for release next March.

:03:34.:03:36.

When it came to pop music, George Michael

:03:37.:03:38.

had it all - looks, voice and the ability to write a string

:03:39.:03:44.

of hits that will continue to be played for years to come.

:03:45.:03:51.

George Michael, who's died at the age of 53. Colin Paterson joins me

:03:52.:04:00.

now. When this new came through at 11pm last night, most people sitting

:04:01.:04:04.

around of the Christmas Day, is asking, what's going on? Everyone

:04:05.:04:09.

can name a George Michael song. Just so sad. If you going to name a

:04:10.:04:17.

song, you would say Last Christmas, a song that comes back every year,

:04:18.:04:22.

here is my those so tied in with Christmas, and now he dies on

:04:23.:04:25.

Christmas Day. Wisely made such an impact on the

:04:26.:04:30.

music industry? He could turn his hand to high-energy pop to soulful

:04:31.:04:33.

ballads. He managed to do what so few boxers

:04:34.:04:39.

do, he converted himself from a boy band to credible solo artist. He was

:04:40.:04:46.

on top of the ports in the choose life T-shirts, one of the most

:04:47.:04:52.

ridiculous songs of all time, Club Tropicana, and then as a solo

:04:53.:04:56.

artist, Aretha Franklin wanted to work with them because of his voice

:04:57.:05:05.

and the songs he wrote. He wrote songs and albums like Jesus

:05:06.:05:15.

To A Child that was a song about losing the first love of his life to

:05:16.:05:19.

aids. There was someone who can write disco and do ballads like that

:05:20.:05:27.

will stop a song without meaning. -- a song with such meaning.

:05:28.:05:33.

There were so many people affected by him in a positive way.

:05:34.:05:38.

Elton John did a tribute, they had a number one together with Don't Let

:05:39.:05:46.

The Sun Go Down On Me. Elton John saying, I'm in deep shock, I have

:05:47.:05:51.

lost a beloved friend and a brilliant artist, my heart goes out

:05:52.:05:54.

to his friends, family and all of his plans. Duran Duran who appeared

:05:55.:06:01.

with him on so many bills, the loss of another talented soul. And Andrew

:06:02.:06:06.

Ridgeley, half of Wham, paying tribute. People ask why he wasn't a

:06:07.:06:12.

solo artist from the start, George Michael explained Andrew Ridgeley

:06:13.:06:14.

gave him the confidence from the start. He did not have the

:06:15.:06:19.

confidence at that stage. Andrew Ridgeley saying, heartbroken at the

:06:20.:06:24.

loss of my friend. The world at large forever locked in, kisses.

:06:25.:06:29.

Thank you very much. In just over five minutes we'll be

:06:30.:06:31.

speaking to a producer who filmed a documentary about Wham and made

:06:32.:06:34.

the music video for Russia is holding a day of national

:06:35.:06:36.

mourning for the 92 people who were killed when a military

:06:37.:06:40.

plane crashed in the Black Sea. Authorities in Russia say they've

:06:41.:06:43.

located the site where the plane came down yesterday,

:06:44.:06:46.

soon after it took off Our Moscow correspondent,

:06:47.:06:48.

Steve Rosenberg reports. This is one of the final images

:06:49.:06:53.

of the Tupolev 154 jet. It was taken by a journalist before

:06:54.:06:57.

he boarded the plane. The aircraft crashed

:06:58.:07:01.

into the Black Sea. The Russians scrambled

:07:02.:07:06.

helicopters and ships, but the search became

:07:07.:07:09.

a recovery operation. The plane had taken off

:07:10.:07:12.

from a military airfield in Moscow. It flew south, stopping

:07:13.:07:18.

in Sochi to refuel. The final destination was Syria,

:07:19.:07:22.

and Russia's airbase, near Latakia. But minutes after leaving

:07:23.:07:29.

Sochi, it crashed. President Putin offered his

:07:30.:07:30.

condolences to the families of the victims, and promised

:07:31.:07:33.

them his full support. On board were more than 60 members

:07:34.:07:37.

of the Russian army's famous song and dance ensemble,

:07:38.:07:41.

once known as the Red Army choir. They had been due to give a concert

:07:42.:07:45.

at the Russian airbase in Syria. TRANSLATION: Well

:07:46.:07:49.

loved, this ansemble. They are our brothers,

:07:50.:07:56.

friends, colleagues. Also killed in the crash,

:07:57.:08:00.

the prominent humanitarian activist and medic, Elizaveta Glinka,

:08:01.:08:08.

known to millions of Throughout the day, Muscovites

:08:09.:08:12.

brought flowers to the headquarters This disaster has left

:08:13.:08:16.

Russia stunned and silent. The UK should leave the European

:08:17.:08:26.

single market when it exits the EU, the former governor of the Bank

:08:27.:08:30.

of England has said. Mervyn King told Radio 4's Today

:08:31.:08:32.

programme that trading under the same conditions as countries

:08:33.:08:36.

on the continent could stop Britain from taking full advantage

:08:37.:08:39.

of the opportunities of Brexit. I don't think it makes sense for us

:08:40.:08:43.

to pretend that we should remain in a single market and I think

:08:44.:08:46.

there are real questions about whether it makes sense to stay

:08:47.:08:49.

in the customs union. Clearly, if we do that,

:08:50.:08:59.

we can not make our own trade deals Japan's Prime Minister is set

:09:00.:09:02.

to visit Pearl Harbour, 75 years after the attack that drew

:09:03.:09:07.

the United States into Shinzo Abe will visit

:09:08.:09:10.

the naval base in Hawaii that was targeted by Japanese

:09:11.:09:13.

bombers in December 1941. More than 2000 Americans

:09:14.:09:15.

were killed in the raids. An adviser to Mr Abe said

:09:16.:09:17.

he was not planning to offer Those are the main

:09:18.:09:20.

stories this morning. Matt will have the weather

:09:21.:09:25.

in around five minutes. He was the pop star that helped

:09:26.:09:31.

define the distinctive sound George Michael, who has died

:09:32.:09:33.

at the age of 53, sang, wrote and collaborated with some

:09:34.:09:38.

of the world's greatest musicians. He first found fame as one

:09:39.:09:41.

half of the duo Wham! who had huge success,

:09:42.:09:45.

and became the first western group Martin Lewis produced a documentary

:09:46.:09:47.

of that tour and the Wham! video to the song Freedom and joins

:09:48.:09:53.

us on the phone now. Thank you for talking to us this

:09:54.:10:04.

morning. Your memories of George Michael?

:10:05.:10:11.

I have great, affectionate memories of George. I first met him in late

:10:12.:10:18.

1984 in New York. And Wham were just making their first foray into

:10:19.:10:23.

America. And I happened to have discovered his manager was an old

:10:24.:10:28.

friend of mine. I asked George over dinner what they were doing next,

:10:29.:10:33.

and he said, we're going to China. I said, that's as like a film. His

:10:34.:10:37.

immediate response was, oh, you should make the film. I was

:10:38.:10:42.

astonished he should make a decision that rapidly. Actually, a good one

:10:43.:10:48.

for most of us. I was amazed, at his young age, he was so adept. He was

:10:49.:10:53.

almost like a manager himself. He had an overview of what he wanted to

:10:54.:10:56.

do. You say he went to China, the grand

:10:57.:11:03.

scale of his popularity was evidence, even in China, wasn't it?

:11:04.:11:09.

It was like a comfortable revolution there, because they had never had

:11:10.:11:14.

Western pop music there, and the impact was considerable. This was a

:11:15.:11:17.

time when China was trying to liberalise. I was struck by George

:11:18.:11:24.

Michael in a couple of ways. First of all, at the edge 21, a pop star

:11:25.:11:29.

going abroad for a big event like that, you think you'd just want to

:11:30.:11:34.

be with his buddies. No, he was family-oriented, it gives mum, dad

:11:35.:11:38.

and two sisters. I was always very impressed with that. Another thing

:11:39.:11:43.

coming here reminded me, not musically, but here made me of

:11:44.:11:47.

George Harrison. He wanted to make music, not really be a star. That

:11:48.:11:50.

was the same conundrum with George Michael. He was passionate about

:11:51.:11:56.

creating music, but hated all the hoopla of having to deal with the

:11:57.:11:59.

media, especially the British tabloid media. And all of that that

:12:00.:12:04.

went that bit. He was good at it, but he didn't like it, he just

:12:05.:12:08.

wanted to make music. You were also with George Michael at

:12:09.:12:15.

a crucial time when he split up, when Wham split up, he and Andrew

:12:16.:12:21.

Ridgeley split up as a group. Yes, when we were working on the

:12:22.:12:26.

film, it involved a lot of time following the year after the visit

:12:27.:12:31.

to China in postproduction. When they were having breakfast, and he

:12:32.:12:34.

told me he was going to leave his present managers and go solo. I was

:12:35.:12:40.

astonished, Wham were the biggest pop group in the world at that time

:12:41.:12:44.

and could easily have continued for several more, lucrative years. But

:12:45.:12:49.

he was adamant and explained to me it was about what he wanted to do

:12:50.:12:53.

musically. He was feeling cramped by the type of music that Wham fans

:12:54.:12:59.

expected. In that regard, he was quite exceptional. Very few artists

:13:00.:13:03.

start out in a boy band and then become a success with an adult

:13:04.:13:09.

audience. You think of the Beatles, they did it. Elton John did it. Very

:13:10.:13:15.

few did it, he did it successfully. He made a real impact on music. So

:13:16.:13:19.

many people wanted to collaborate with him, so many established

:13:20.:13:22.

artists. I remember his excitement when he

:13:23.:13:26.

told me that Aretha Franklin wanted to work with him. That was something

:13:27.:13:31.

special. Some people were just interested in vain, he was a music

:13:32.:13:36.

junkie, he grew up loving music. The fact that Aretha Franklin, who was

:13:37.:13:41.

clearly before his time, an iconic star, that she would be interested

:13:42.:13:45.

in working with him, that meant something to him. I saw him at

:13:46.:13:49.

parties where he would issue hanging around with stars, he would stay

:13:50.:13:55.

with his mates. His interest in life where his music and friends. He

:13:56.:14:00.

didn't crave the shallow things. Martin Lewis, a pleasure to talk to

:14:01.:14:04.

you, thank you for sharing your memories and experiences of George

:14:05.:14:10.

Michael. That is our top story this hour.

:14:11.:14:16.

George Michael, who has died at the age of 53.

:14:17.:14:20.

Madonna and Sir Elton John have led tributes to the singer.

:14:21.:14:22.

Russia is beginning a day of mourning for the 92 passengers

:14:23.:14:25.

and crew who died when a military plane taking them to Syria

:14:26.:14:36.

Good morning. It is a bit mixed this at this morning's weather.

:14:37.:14:45.

Good morning. It is a bit mixed this morning. If you have had a bit too

:14:46.:14:49.

much Christmas pudding, it is a lovely day for a walk. Crisp and

:14:50.:14:55.

clear skies across much of southern England and Wales. Further north, a

:14:56.:15:02.

different story. This is five a short while ago, snow falling. It is

:15:03.:15:09.

not just snow across Scotland. This storm corner, it is buffeting gawky

:15:10.:15:15.

and cheque-books. -- buffeting gawky and ship schedule. Pretty wild and

:15:16.:15:25.

they across Scotland. Frequent heavy sleet and snow. These showers and

:15:26.:15:29.

Northern Ireland and northern England. Notice, further south there

:15:30.:15:40.

are blue skies for many. Certainly across Scotland, it will be wild.

:15:41.:15:45.

The winds will ease but still see costs in excess of... Further south,

:15:46.:15:54.

shoppers keep going. A good cover of snow over higher ground. Few servers

:15:55.:16:02.

by this afternoon. Head south of that and... A perfect Boxing Day.

:16:03.:16:10.

Lots of sunshine around. The wind is a good deal later. It is cooler out

:16:11.:16:20.

of the across the UK. High pressure tonight, the frosts are back.

:16:21.:16:24.

England and Wales especially with Frost. A bit of Frost across eastern

:16:25.:16:32.

Scotland and certainly into Northern Ireland. Tuesday, another good day

:16:33.:16:37.

to get out and about. The winds will ease. Drizzle and the far north of

:16:38.:16:44.

Scotland. But most will have a dry day. Plenty of sunshine to come.

:16:45.:16:49.

Temperature is only around six or 7 degrees at best. A cold night will

:16:50.:16:54.

follow. High pressure firmly in charge. A different problem. As well

:16:55.:17:03.

as the Frost, we will see some issues with fork. -- with fork. Away

:17:04.:17:14.

from that, frosty start. Lots of sunshine across the western half of

:17:15.:17:18.

England and Wales. Some writers to eastern and northern Ireland. Some

:17:19.:17:25.

rain later in the day. After a stormy Christmas period, the weather

:17:26.:17:28.

will settle down for the rest of the week. It has been a pleasure

:17:29.:17:33.

spending Boxing Day morning with you.

:17:34.:17:37.

It's been a pleasure this morning. Crystal Palace will be hoping that

:17:38.:17:52.

big Sam, back in England after leaving England in controversial

:17:53.:17:59.

circumstances. She helped Sunderland survived last season, can he do the

:18:00.:18:06.

same with Crystal Palace? They are just very close to the relegation

:18:07.:18:08.

zone. Sam Allardyce will take charge

:18:09.:18:08.

of his first Premier League match as Crystal Palace manager,

:18:09.:18:11.

at Watford this afternoon. The former England boss took

:18:12.:18:13.

over at Selhurst Park last Friday, just a day

:18:14.:18:15.

after Alan Pardew was sacked. He's already got his eye

:18:16.:18:18.

on the January transfer window and wants to keep his best players

:18:19.:18:20.

as well as adding to the squad. Rumours that may float around,

:18:21.:18:26.

that people might be interested in our players, is also of great

:18:27.:18:29.

concern when you are a manager, because that is very disruptive

:18:30.:18:33.

and can put a player off his game. We are trying to recruit and make

:18:34.:18:39.

the squad a bit bigger, That would be a key area for me,

:18:40.:18:45.

but I think the players But also if we can add to that,

:18:46.:18:50.

let's try and do it. Chelsea, who have a six-point lead

:18:51.:18:57.

at the top of the Premier League, They'll set a new club record,

:18:58.:19:01.

if they make it 12 straight league wins against Bournemouth,

:19:02.:19:06.

although they'll have to do it without, N'Golo Kante

:19:07.:19:08.

and Diego Costa, who are suspended. They are working very well this week

:19:09.:19:13.

to try to find the solution to play good football, to continue to win,

:19:14.:19:18.

to take the two points. We all know that it won't be

:19:19.:19:26.

easy against Bournemouth because they are a very good team,

:19:27.:19:31.

with great organisation. It's been nearly five

:19:32.:19:37.

years since Arsenal lost three games in a row

:19:38.:19:39.

in the Premier League. They're faced with that

:19:40.:19:44.

prospect today though. Defeats to Everton and

:19:45.:19:45.

Manchester City have seen them slip nine points,

:19:46.:19:47.

behind Chelsea at the top, and manager Arsene Wenger

:19:48.:19:50.

is determined to stop the rot We are ready for a fight

:19:51.:19:52.

and we want to respond. I think in 20 games we lost the last

:19:53.:19:59.

two, but our quality has been consistent since the start

:20:00.:20:04.

of the season and we want to respond in a strong way

:20:05.:20:07.

and in a determined way. I think everybody is

:20:08.:20:13.

focused to do that. David Moyes will make his first

:20:14.:20:17.

return to Old Trafford as a manager this afternoon,

:20:18.:20:19.

when his struggling Sunderland side take on Manchester United Moyes

:20:20.:20:22.

replaced Sir Alex Ferguson in 2013. He was proclaimed the chosen one,

:20:23.:20:25.

but lasted only ten months as United In today's late game, Manchester

:20:26.:20:30.

City are away at Hull City, who are currently bottom

:20:31.:20:38.

of the table on goal difference. Pep Guardiola's side are still

:20:39.:20:41.

without the suspended Sergio Aguero but travel to East Yorkshire,

:20:42.:20:44.

having won their last two games, I am not expecting the game

:20:45.:20:48.

against Hull City to be Elsewhere Burnley take

:20:49.:20:54.

on Middlesbrough, champions Leicester are at home to Everton,

:20:55.:21:05.

relegation-threatened Swansea are at home to West Ham

:21:06.:21:09.

and in the late game Manchester City You can keep right up

:21:10.:21:12.

to date with the action on Final Score on the Red Button,

:21:13.:21:16.

as well as on Five Live The first day of the second Test

:21:17.:21:19.

between Australia and Pakistan in Melbourne has been abandoned due

:21:20.:21:23.

to rain - Pakistan are 142-4. The half century saw this player

:21:24.:21:37.

moved past the mark for this year. She helped Pakistan reach 142-4. To

:21:38.:21:50.

make up to the time, data will get up on the go earlier than planned.

:21:51.:21:52.

Play will start on day two at 11:00pm our time.

:21:53.:21:54.

And it's one of the highlights of the racing calendar,

:21:55.:21:58.

steeplechasing's mid-season championship, the King George VI

:21:59.:22:00.

Last year's winner, Cue Card, one of the sport's long-term stars,

:22:01.:22:03.

faces his up and coming stablemate Thistlecrack for the first time.

:22:04.:22:07.

I love the way you've built up to that. Oh, yes. It's like this time

:22:08.:22:17.

of year. Thistlecrack. This kind of makes you. There are only five

:22:18.:22:25.

horses in this race. Those are the ones to watch. Enjoy your Boxing

:22:26.:22:32.

Day. You're watching breakfast on BBC

:22:33.:22:33.

News. Let's look at the papers. The broadcaster Rob McCloughlin

:22:34.:22:38.

is here to tell us How you doing? Merry Christmas. I've

:22:39.:22:53.

got my credit card soldier. We can go after the programme finishes.

:22:54.:22:58.

Second additions these are because the news that George Michael died

:22:59.:23:05.

came from about 11pm last night. She was 53. The front page of the mirror

:23:06.:23:14.

we did with that. A front-page of The Times also about George Michael.

:23:15.:23:27.

The main story is about from's Trader chief saying that they will

:23:28.:23:33.

steal trade from the UK. The front page of the sun is also about George

:23:34.:23:39.

Michael. George Michael pop icon pass away yesterday. The front-page

:23:40.:23:45.

of the Daily Telegraph carries a picture of Prince George. She is

:23:46.:23:51.

leaving the church service yesterday. She attended with his

:23:52.:23:55.

parents and sister. The main story says that charities and contract is

:23:56.:24:01.

profit from foreign aid and spends taxpayers money on it exorbitant

:24:02.:24:07.

salaries. They will be named and shamed under Government plans. The

:24:08.:24:14.

Daily Express is focused on the fact that the Queen was forced to cancel

:24:15.:24:19.

her traditional church service. That is because she has fallen ill with a

:24:20.:24:27.

cold. Use Brexit to steal UK trade. What does this mean? Yes, we going

:24:28.:24:32.

to have to get very, very used to the new cabinet in America. They

:24:33.:24:38.

look like they might be the most wealthy cabinet ever put together by

:24:39.:24:43.

an American president. This man is reportedly worth something like ?2.5

:24:44.:24:47.

billion. He has done a load of financing. He was talking to a group

:24:48.:24:54.

of subdued financiers and he made the point, as you said, that they

:24:55.:25:00.

should take the opportunity of the God-given right of the uncertainty

:25:01.:25:03.

in this period of confusion over Brexit to steal some business from

:25:04.:25:11.

the City of London. Why is this significant? Apart from people he is

:25:12.:25:16.

about to take up, he will be the man as commerce secretary that the

:25:17.:25:23.

Brexit years, the people leading Brexit in Britain, will be

:25:24.:25:27.

negotiating with. She might already be prejudged in terms of his view of

:25:28.:25:35.

Brexit. This speech could be a little embarrassing for those

:25:36.:25:40.

involved. This is happening. The period of the inauguration. I'm sure

:25:41.:25:47.

you've had your invite. I haven't had my invite. Well, the way that

:25:48.:25:51.

things are going, we will have to sing out of. Stories are coming out

:25:52.:25:58.

still about those that are appearing or having agreed to appear in at the

:25:59.:26:06.

inauguration. Barack Obama had Beyonce, John legend, Bon Jovi. At

:26:07.:26:12.

the moment, your ideas radio city rockets, which is also controversial

:26:13.:26:19.

because they some of them don't want to appear. There is also the other

:26:20.:26:24.

singing, was he coming or not? The story in America at the moment is

:26:25.:26:33.

that Donald Trump rang him up and said, John Stuart, it's too

:26:34.:26:36.

controversial. I'm not available, and every. Today Russia is marking a

:26:37.:26:47.

day of mourning. 92 people killed. Terrible tragedy. The stories are,

:26:48.:26:54.

the journalists yesterday were going into the studio. This is what

:26:55.:27:02.

happens in a newsroom. You have to go through who are the people.

:27:03.:27:05.

Terrible stories of those who are died. A free role too has been

:27:06.:27:15.

orphaned. Here is a story that was about somebody who was meant to be

:27:16.:27:19.

on the plane, a soldier, his passport was out of date and he was

:27:20.:27:23.

stopped from getting on the plane. Yet his name appeared on the death

:27:24.:27:29.

list because he was still on the itinerary. So he was very lucky. In

:27:30.:27:34.

these tragedies, she always tend to get a story of that nature. Third

:27:35.:27:43.

page of the Times is taking a look at a tapestry. This is a seasonal

:27:44.:27:49.

tapestry. This was apparently one of the greatest treasures that Henry

:27:50.:27:54.

VIII actually commission. 100 years after his death it was valued at

:27:55.:27:59.

something like over ?5,000. They have gone missing. There is also

:28:00.:28:08.

some other things gone missing. Some crown jewels, etc. This tapestry and

:28:09.:28:13.

the other tapestries in this election for auctioned many years

:28:14.:28:18.

ago and have completely disappeared. However, maybe beard seems to have

:28:19.:28:24.

found them. She seems to have found one of them in a rug shop in new

:28:25.:28:30.

York city. I presume she has put a bidding it and has got it. It was

:28:31.:28:37.

worth ?5,000 in 1649. Well, according to the article in the

:28:38.:28:42.

newspaper, it is only one and not the entire collection. It is valued

:28:43.:28:50.

at a friends 50,000 US dollars. He started off when is that Europe and

:28:51.:28:53.

said that you had put your credit card. We were talking about the

:28:54.:29:00.

Boxing Day sales. This is an article about how to save at least else.

:29:01.:29:03.

Yes, we were talking about this earlier. The sales numbers seem to

:29:04.:29:15.

stop. We spent something like a ?850 million online. Today, lots of

:29:16.:29:18.

newspapers are indicating that prices could go up in 2017 because

:29:19.:29:25.

of the beginning of the pound. This comes way back to what we were

:29:26.:29:29.

saying before about the warning about confusion. Import prices are

:29:30.:29:34.

rising. This means that a lot of goods could increase. Interestingly,

:29:35.:29:44.

one of the big shopping centres is reporting a dramatic increase in

:29:45.:29:48.

foreign buyers coming into bright luxury goods. Chinese buyers are by

:29:49.:29:57.

44%. Hong Kong buyers are up by 191%. It will be a very busy day on

:29:58.:30:02.

the high street. So what time are we going shopping? No? It's 8:30pm.

:30:03.:30:36.

Hello, this is Breakfast on Boxing Day with Naga Munchetty.

:30:37.:30:39.

George Michael, one of the biggest pop stars

:30:40.:30:46.

He was 53, and is believed to have suffered from heart failure.

:30:47.:30:51.

He rose to fame as one half of the group Wham

:30:52.:30:54.

alongside Andrew Ridgeley, who has paid tribute

:30:55.:30:56.

to his co-star, saying he would be forever loved.

:30:57.:31:03.

George Michael went on to have an incredibly successful

:31:04.:31:05.

career both as a solo artist and in collaboration

:31:06.:31:07.

with other musicians, including Aretha Franklin

:31:08.:31:09.

He sold 100 million albums and had 11 UK number ones.

:31:10.:31:18.

We were having breakfast in LA, anti-tummy had taken the decision he

:31:19.:31:23.

was going to leave his present manager and go solo. I was

:31:24.:31:30.

astonished, Wham with the biggest pop group in the world and could

:31:31.:31:34.

have continued for many years. He was adamant and it's plain to me it

:31:35.:31:38.

was about what he wanted to do musically. He was feeling trapped by

:31:39.:31:41.

the type of music that Wham fans expected.

:31:42.:31:43.

Earlier, I spoke to the music and film producer Martin Lewis

:31:44.:31:46.

who was with George when he was making

:31:47.:31:47.

Russia is holding a day of national mourning for the 92 people killed

:31:48.:31:54.

when a military plane crashed in the Black Sea.

:31:55.:31:56.

Authorities in Russia say they've located the site where the plane

:31:57.:31:59.

came down yesterday, soon after taking off from Sochi.

:32:00.:32:01.

The victims included nine journalists and more

:32:02.:32:02.

than 60 members of the Moscow-based Red Army Choir,

:32:03.:32:05.

who were on their way to perform in Syria.

:32:06.:32:07.

The UK should leave the European single market when it exits the EU,

:32:08.:32:11.

the former governor of the Bank of England has said.

:32:12.:32:13.

Mervyn King told Radio 4's Today programme that trading under

:32:14.:32:17.

the same conditions as countries on the continent could stop Britain

:32:18.:32:20.

from taking full advantage of the opportunities of Brexit.

:32:21.:32:24.

50,000 people in England at risk of Type-2 diabetes could be

:32:25.:32:28.

helped by an NHS programme that's being extended from today.

:32:29.:32:31.

The advice on better nutrition and exercise had already

:32:32.:32:34.

It forms part of a package of new measures to curb Type-2

:32:35.:32:39.

diabetes - including funding for more specialist nurses.

:32:40.:32:44.

Japan's Prime Minister is set to visit Pearl Harbour,

:32:45.:32:47.

75 years after the attack that drew the United States into

:32:48.:32:49.

Shinzo Abe will visit the naval base in Hawaii

:32:50.:32:53.

that was targeted by Japanese bombers in December 1941.

:32:54.:32:57.

More than 2,000 Americans were killed in the raids.

:32:58.:33:01.

An adviser to Mr Abe said he was not planning to offer

:33:02.:33:03.

Millions of shoppers are expected to hit the High Street today

:33:04.:33:09.

as the traditional Boxing Day sales get underway.

:33:10.:33:11.

The number of people going to the shops is expected

:33:12.:33:13.

to be down on last year, with analysts saying that

:33:14.:33:16.

earlier discount events like Black Friday and Cyber Monday

:33:17.:33:18.

Almost ?3 billion is expected to be spent at the tills today,

:33:19.:33:24.

with a further 900 million pounds spent online.

:33:25.:33:29.

Louise is back with Breakfast from six tomorrow morning.

:33:30.:33:33.

Now though, the BBC weather team bring you the stories

:33:34.:33:36.

Here's Nick Miller with Weather World.

:33:37.:33:44.

This time on Weather World we are going up in the world,

:33:45.:33:47.

literally into the mountains of North Wales, and our method

:33:48.:33:49.

of transport may surprise you, it is going to be quite a ride.

:33:50.:33:53.

Extreme storms and the battle to survive them, as global

:33:54.:33:59.

Winter fights back in the USA, but not in the Arctic.

:34:00.:34:06.

It is still not cold enough on top of the world.

:34:07.:34:11.

Plus, wild winds, how not to get caught out in extreme weather.

:34:12.:34:17.

I will be here at the Oare Marshes nature reserve in Kent,

:34:18.:34:20.

taking a look at how the weather impacts migratory birds,

:34:21.:34:23.

from a quiet blue sky day here in Kent to the hazards

:34:24.:34:26.

And why everything in this Welsh field is not as it seems.

:34:27.:34:33.

The new type of sheep and what it can tell

:34:34.:34:36.

This time we are in the North Wales, in Snowdonia, about to climb

:34:37.:34:57.

Wales' highest peak, Mount Snowdon.

:34:58.:35:04.

Now, I am up for a bit of climbing, I am a fairly fit guy,

:35:05.:35:07.

dressed for the part, but I have got an easier

:35:08.:35:10.

We are about to take a ride on the historic

:35:11.:35:13.

If you know anything about this part of the world,

:35:14.:35:17.

you will know that this railway is actually closed in the winter.

:35:18.:35:20.

But I have got a special ride lined up on an engineer's train,

:35:21.:35:23.

because I'm going to find out how this railway copes with

:35:24.:35:25.

This railway has been taking people to the summit

:35:26.:35:42.

An estimated 12 million people have made that journey since then.

:35:43.:35:52.

The trains normally run from mid-March until November,

:35:53.:35:56.

but it is the weather that dictates the schedule, and the toll

:35:57.:35:58.

the weather takes on the mountain railway means for the maintenance

:35:59.:36:01.

teams, winter is the busiest time of year.

:36:02.:36:05.

Mike, you are the senior engineering manager of the railway here,

:36:06.:36:08.

and already we are getting a sense of the climb we have started.

:36:09.:36:11.

Yes, the railway follows the mountain.

:36:12.:36:15.

The maximum gradient is one in 5.5, we have just come up one in 6.2,

:36:16.:36:18.

it alters as we go over the terrain, but it is a steep railway.

:36:19.:36:24.

Obviously, wind, rain, snow, they all impact on our maintenance

:36:25.:36:40.

We have wind limits for operating trains.

:36:41.:36:51.

And in the winter it is heavy rain on the lower mountain,

:36:52.:36:55.

So you are doing a lot of maintenance.

:36:56.:36:59.

I will see some of that take place and hopefully get

:37:00.:37:01.

Winter has arrived in Snowdonia but there is no doubt that the main

:37:02.:37:10.

Hurricane Matthew slams into Haiti in October,

:37:11.:37:22.

killing hundreds as it cuts a path from here to the south-east

:37:23.:37:25.

A massive storm, fuelled by warmer-than-average ocean water.

:37:26.:37:33.

In the Pacific, in September, Taiwan feels the force

:37:34.:37:36.

of Typhoon Meranti the strongest since Haiyan in 2013.

:37:37.:37:44.

In October, in South Korea, cars are swept down flooded streets

:37:45.:37:46.

in the strongest cyclone there in four years.

:37:47.:37:51.

Rescues in Spain, in December, animal and human, as torrential

:37:52.:37:56.

But in South America, rivers run dry.

:37:57.:38:03.

Not enough rain has caused Bolivia to declare a state of emergency,

:38:04.:38:07.

facing its worst drought in 25 years.

:38:08.:38:11.

Israel, in November, fighting the flames,

:38:12.:38:15.

as a two-month drought and arson leads to wildfires.

:38:16.:38:18.

Australia, and beach-goers in Melbourne struggle

:38:19.:38:20.

against strong winds whipped up by approaching thunderstorms.

:38:21.:38:26.

Several people died from rare thunderstorm asthma in November,

:38:27.:38:29.

after suffering breathing problems from pollen carried by the wind.

:38:30.:38:35.

In the UK, the first named storm of the autumn,

:38:36.:38:37.

Winds in the Irish Sea were so strong that this ferry

:38:38.:38:42.

was stuck there overnight until it was safe enough to dock.

:38:43.:38:45.

Not ideal if it is your maiden voyage.

:38:46.:38:48.

It was lumpy and it made you feel sick.

:38:49.:39:02.

It is impossible to link one whether extreme to a warming world

:39:03.:39:10.

but scientists say that extreme events become more likely and well

:39:11.:39:13.

before the end of 2016, the year was labelled as odds-on

:39:14.:39:15.

We have just stepped off the train to see the first piece of work

:39:16.:39:23.

This is Waterfall Halt, a storage facility for tools,

:39:24.:39:28.

To make it safe we are building a platform and a storage area

:39:29.:39:35.

on the left, and another platform on the right-hand side.

:39:36.:39:37.

And this all needs to happen fairly quickly, doesn't it?

:39:38.:39:40.

Because you have time and weather to think about.

:39:41.:39:42.

We are open again in March, and we cannot have any

:39:43.:39:45.

work on the operational railway from March.

:39:46.:39:49.

It is obviously quite mild at the moment but we have had

:39:50.:39:51.

freezing temperatures and we cannot lay concrete in

:39:52.:39:53.

When it's heavy rain, it'll wash everything out.

:39:54.:39:56.

OK, Nigel, what do you want me to do?

:39:57.:40:15.

If you just grab hold of that one there, please, mate,

:40:16.:40:17.

While I try to get the hang of cement work, Sarah Keith-Lucas

:40:18.:40:26.

looks back at the 2016 Atlantic hurricane season.

:40:27.:40:30.

Here I am at the Oare Marches nature reserve near Faversham in Kent.

:40:31.:40:34.

It is a great spot for capturing a glimpse of these wintering birds

:40:35.:40:37.

that are just settling into their home now

:40:38.:40:39.

Later in the programme, we will have more analysis

:40:40.:40:43.

about how the weather impacts these migratory birds.

:40:44.:40:46.

Earlier this year, there was some incredible radar footage of some

:40:47.:40:50.

birds that appeared to be trapped right inside the eye

:40:51.:40:53.

Hurricane Matthew was of course the strongest and the most deadly

:40:54.:40:58.

It initially formed off the West Coast of Africa before

:40:59.:41:03.

moving across the Atlantic and strengthening, for a time,

:41:04.:41:07.

to a major, category five hurricane in the Caribbean.

:41:08.:41:10.

It has been a particularly active hurricane season again this year,

:41:11.:41:13.

partly down to the declining El Nino effect and the transition to more

:41:14.:41:16.

Let's take a look at how the El Nino Southern oscillation,

:41:17.:41:27.

or Enso, has affected this year's hurricane season, and why it

:41:28.:41:29.

has been so intense, especially compared to recent years.

:41:30.:41:32.

In the year up to May 2016, the Enso was in the El Nino, or warm, phase.

:41:33.:41:37.

The warming of the equatorial Pacific often leads to stronger

:41:38.:41:39.

Wind shear refers to the changing wind speed, and/or direction,

:41:40.:41:47.

Stronger wind shear leads to weaker hurricanes and makes

:41:48.:41:53.

However, since May, the Pacific has been cooling,

:41:54.:41:58.

becoming more neutral, and is now entering a weak phase

:41:59.:42:02.

La Nina, or cool, phase, reducing the wind shear and hence

:42:03.:42:10.

promoting stronger and more frequent hurricanes.

:42:11.:42:12.

Another major factor in the summer was a big blocking

:42:13.:42:14.

area of high pressure, feeding warm and moist air over

:42:15.:42:17.

the western Atlantic and warming the waters there by as much as four

:42:18.:42:20.

or five degrees, compared to the average.

:42:21.:42:22.

These warmer waters have provided the fuel to power the huge,

:42:23.:42:25.

formidable hurricanes that have formed in the region this year.

:42:26.:42:30.

So the very active hurricane season of 2016 has now come an end.

:42:31.:42:35.

Join me later in the programme, where we will take a more detailed

:42:36.:42:38.

look at some of these migratory birds and just how the weather

:42:39.:42:40.

This railway carries more than 130,000 passengers a year

:42:41.:42:49.

But some people get there the hard way - on foot.

:42:50.:42:55.

However you choose to go high, you need to respect the weather

:42:56.:42:57.

Climbers battled fierce winds in the Scottish Highlands,

:42:58.:43:04.

in footage released to show just how wild the weather can get.

:43:05.:43:08.

This high, this exposed, it is too late to simply turn back.

:43:09.:43:16.

We have just stepped away from the railway

:43:17.:43:18.

Now I'm here in one of the Snowdonia Park warden's

:43:19.:43:22.

You are one of the wardens, Rhys Wheldon Roberts,

:43:23.:43:26.

and you are going to show me exactly what I need to be fully prepared

:43:27.:43:30.

So you know, mountains are quite cold, so you need warm layers,

:43:31.:43:36.

preferably a base layer first, then a mid-layer, something

:43:37.:43:40.

like a fleece, maybe even two, if it is quite cold,

:43:41.:43:43.

and some comfortable, warm trousers as well.

:43:44.:43:45.

They are not necessarily the right thing, are they?

:43:46.:43:48.

Not the best, they get quite cold when they are wet

:43:49.:43:51.

and they are really uncomfortable, so something that will keep you warm

:43:52.:43:54.

Jacket, trousers, I would also take some hats and gloves with me just

:43:55.:44:04.

In summer, you would have those boots, at the end there,

:44:05.:44:11.

And these are winter boots, they have a much stiffer sole.

:44:12.:44:18.

They can support crampons as well which gives

:44:19.:44:20.

They are am essential bit of kit for any snow on the mountain.

:44:21.:44:25.

And if it is very snowy I would need one of these?

:44:26.:44:28.

It provides some sort of support walking up

:44:29.:44:33.

the mountain and if you slip, it can help stop you.

:44:34.:44:36.

I want to know where I'm going, but I am OK because I have one

:44:37.:44:39.

They are a start, but you want a proper map

:44:40.:44:44.

A phone can run out of battery or signal and become useless.

:44:45.:44:48.

And it sounds obvious, but you need something to eat

:44:49.:44:53.

Fuel is very important so make sure you pack your lunch

:44:54.:44:57.

and maybe your dinner, and some warm drinks if it is cold.

:44:58.:45:00.

It sounds obvious but the weather at the top of the mountain is often

:45:01.:45:06.

very different from the weather when you set off.

:45:07.:45:08.

Absolutely, yes, here, it can be ten, 15 degrees colder

:45:09.:45:11.

on the mountain than down in the valley.

:45:12.:45:13.

Check the mountain forecast as well because it can be very different

:45:14.:45:18.

If I come back and climb in Snowdonia, I will come anf find

:45:19.:45:26.

you as my personal guide, and I promise I will

:45:27.:45:29.

What electric sheep can tell us about the weather

:45:30.:45:38.

Captured on camera, by a BBC Weather Watcher,

:45:39.:45:45.

the building of the Queensferry crossing in Scotland,

:45:46.:45:47.

In November, Weather Watchers celebrated its first anniversary

:45:48.:46:00.

and the number of sky snappers now totals more than 130,000.

:46:01.:46:03.

For many, it is about the beauty of the sky and the scenery around

:46:04.:46:07.

Many people just walk along with their heads down,

:46:08.:46:10.

and they don't look up, they don't see the clouds,

:46:11.:46:12.

they don't see the sunrise, the sunsets, the rainbows,

:46:13.:46:14.

and they thank me for that, and I think that is probably

:46:15.:46:17.

And you can become a Weather Watcher by signing up at BBC

:46:18.:46:22.

We are taking a look at how the Snowdon railway copes

:46:23.:46:38.

We've stopped here at the Rocky Valley platform,

:46:39.:46:41.

it is about two thirds towards the summit,

:46:42.:46:43.

Already we are above some of the clouds, and you can tell how

:46:44.:46:47.

It is colder and windier, and of course, all of the track has

:46:48.:46:51.

to cope with these conditions, the heavy rain, the heavy snow,

:46:52.:46:54.

and of course, the big change in temperatures from one season

:46:55.:46:56.

Further up, Mike is taking a look at how this piece

:46:57.:47:01.

With this instrument here, a measuring trolley,

:47:02.:47:09.

we will put it on the track, amd this is going to tell me

:47:10.:47:12.

It is going to tell me the cross level, the height

:47:13.:47:17.

of one rail to the other, and it is going to tell me

:47:18.:47:20.

I guess you're going to wheel it down the track.

:47:21.:47:24.

I will just gently edge it down the track.

:47:25.:47:32.

This is a fairly exposed piece of track so it must

:47:33.:47:35.

This is one of our sections of track which requires constant maintenance.

:47:36.:47:42.

In the spring, this will have moved, and we will come back and do

:47:43.:47:45.

some more maintenance, lifting and packing.

:47:46.:47:48.

We have moved down this short bit, so let's take a look

:47:49.:47:51.

This is telling me we've travelled 12.75 metres from where we started,

:47:52.:47:57.

telling me that at this particular point the track gauge

:47:58.:48:00.

is 806.4 millimetres, and it also tells me that

:48:01.:48:03.

I have a cross level negative of 4.9 millimetres.

:48:04.:48:06.

No, the instrument is telling me it is all within tolerance.

:48:07.:48:16.

But you never know what else you'll find.

:48:17.:48:23.

I'll let you go and check some more track, Mike.

:48:24.:48:26.

We're going to get back on the train and back

:48:27.:48:29.

on the move and just a moment, but before we do that,

:48:30.:48:32.

it has been a cold start to winter here in Snowdonia,

:48:33.:48:35.

but in that direction, a long way in that direction,

:48:36.:48:37.

there is a part of the world that should be very cold,

:48:38.:48:40.

The amount of sea ice that survived summer 2016

:48:41.:48:47.

was the second lowest on record, with autumn regrowth slowed both

:48:48.:48:50.

by air temperatures 20 Celsius above normal and the warmth

:48:51.:48:52.

During summertime, when the sun comes up in the Arctic,

:48:53.:48:58.

it reflects most of the Sun's energy back out to space.

:48:59.:49:01.

If you start removing the reflective sea ice cover,

:49:02.:49:03.

now the ocean absorbs the heat instead.

:49:04.:49:06.

So what you see now as winter comes, the Arctic is very warm.

:49:07.:49:12.

Part of that is because now the ocean has to release heat

:49:13.:49:15.

again during the summer, back to the atmosphere

:49:16.:49:17.

Records here show sea ice has not suffered to the same degree

:49:18.:49:26.

But even so, National Snow and Ice Data Centre scientists say

:49:27.:49:32.

that Antarctic sea ice shrank to a record November low.

:49:33.:49:34.

A warming world does not mean the end of winter weather.

:49:35.:49:37.

In the USA in December, snow and ice caused damage

:49:38.:49:40.

and brought disruption to millions of people.

:49:41.:49:43.

Then there is the occasional wintry surprise, such as here in Tokyo,

:49:44.:49:48.

which had its first November snowfall in more

:49:49.:49:50.

And this, from Siberia, what looks like rocks on the shore

:49:51.:49:55.

are thousands of natural snowballs, formed from small pieces

:49:56.:49:59.

of ice rolled ever larger by the wind and water.

:50:00.:50:05.

We saw earlier how to properly dress for the great outdoors,

:50:06.:50:08.

especially, of course, in winter, very

:50:09.:50:09.

But you would think sheep, with their woolly coats,

:50:10.:50:15.

would be good to go, whatever the weather.

:50:16.:50:18.

But there is a unique experiment taking place here at the foot

:50:19.:50:21.

of Snowdon which proves that they feel the weather, too.

:50:22.:50:24.

You are a bit heavier than I thought you would be!

:50:25.:50:32.

Now, you may have noticed that this is not a real sheep.

:50:33.:50:35.

Thankfully, Pip Jones from Bangor University is a real human.

:50:36.:50:41.

They might be fake but they tell us a lot about real sheep

:50:42.:50:48.

and the environment they experience on a farm.

:50:49.:50:49.

OK, we have two things, we have our sheep, we also

:50:50.:50:53.

And the station is measuring sun, plus wind, plus ambient air

:50:54.:50:58.

temperature, and those things together tell us how

:50:59.:51:00.

So on a day like today when it is really windy that must

:51:01.:51:06.

have an impact on how the sheep feels.

:51:07.:51:08.

Absolutely, it's so much colder when the wind blows.

:51:09.:51:11.

That is called wind-chill, and for warm-blooded animals

:51:12.:51:13.

like us and the sheep, maintaining core body temperature

:51:14.:51:18.

in these conditions is increasingly hard as the wind blows.

:51:19.:51:21.

So what we are doing with these sheep is we maintain them

:51:22.:51:23.

And what the computer is recording is how much energy the sheep

:51:24.:51:38.

is using to keep that temperature in the prevailing conditions.

:51:39.:51:41.

So we will pop it back in and have a look in a minute

:51:42.:51:45.

If I was a sheep farmer, what difference does it make to me,

:51:46.:51:50.

OK, so, for farmers, farming is essentially all about energy.

:51:51.:51:53.

We record the energy that in, that's the food that the animals eat,

:51:54.:51:57.

but there is also energy out in the equation, and weather

:51:58.:52:00.

Keeping warm in conditions uses an awful lot of energy.

:52:01.:52:09.

Can I do something on my farm to help my sheep keep warm?

:52:10.:52:12.

Essentially planning your farm with weather in mind.

:52:13.:52:14.

Providing shelter the form of trees and hedgerows which the animals can

:52:15.:52:17.

use to take shelter from the wind especially, and that will reduce

:52:18.:52:19.

And the all-important question is, how much energy has that used

:52:20.:52:24.

So in the last few seconds, she has used a 37 watts just to stay warm.

:52:25.:52:29.

And as the wind gets stronger and the air gets

:52:30.:52:32.

colder, there will be more and more energy use.

:52:33.:52:34.

Thank you for showing me the project.

:52:35.:52:36.

I have become quite attached to my fake sheep.

:52:37.:52:38.

Welcome back to the Oare Marshes nature reserve in Kent.

:52:39.:52:51.

I am joined by Graham Madge of the Met Office and

:52:52.:52:54.

So Graham, this is a very idyllic and peaceful day in Kent.

:52:55.:52:58.

It is hard to imagine some of the hazards that these birds face

:52:59.:53:02.

on their long journeys, including of course the weather.

:53:03.:53:09.

Earlier in the year, there was some footage of some birds

:53:10.:53:11.

that appeared to be trapped right inside eye of Hurricane Matthew.

:53:12.:53:14.

Is this a typical kind of hazard that birds face

:53:15.:53:16.

The situation is that they are crossing the path, the exact track,

:53:17.:53:20.

that many hurricanes take, so it is quite likely

:53:21.:53:24.

the birds do get caught up in these weather systems.

:53:25.:53:26.

In fact, we know from bidwatchers' records in northern Europe that many

:53:27.:53:29.

birds are brought to European shores on the back of these

:53:30.:53:32.

cyclones, as they move up into the north Atlantic.

:53:33.:53:35.

So it is a very big threat that these birds face,

:53:36.:53:38.

and it is a very powerful hazard that these birds have to try

:53:39.:53:41.

So I have heard some people say that birds can actually

:53:42.:53:45.

Is there any evidence or science behind this?

:53:46.:53:49.

It is a classic phrase, one swallow does not make a summer.

:53:50.:53:52.

I think the evidence for birds being able to forecast the weather

:53:53.:53:56.

But what we do know is that birds are affected by the weather,

:53:57.:54:05.

so we all know that we get weather coming from different directions,

:54:06.:54:08.

and that very often can bring birds associated with it.

:54:09.:54:12.

So we get birds from North America turning up in Europe,

:54:13.:54:15.

we can get birds from the tropical Atlantic, from all sorts of places.

:54:16.:54:18.

So although birds might not be able to forecast the weather,

:54:19.:54:21.

by seeing interesting and exotic birds, it gives you at least

:54:22.:54:23.

an insight into what the weather has been like elsewhere

:54:24.:54:28.

Thank you so much, Graham, for joining us.

:54:29.:54:32.

That is it from us here in Kent, it's back to Nick in Snowdonia.

:54:33.:54:37.

We have come as far as we can go now on the Snowdon Railway.

:54:38.:54:49.

This is about three quarters of the way to Snowdon summit,

:54:50.:54:53.

but we cannot get any further, because number one,

:54:54.:54:55.

there is essential track work taking place, and if we did go any further

:54:56.:54:59.

we would just encounter snow on the track anyway.

:55:00.:55:01.

But before we start heading back down the mountain there is one more

:55:02.:55:04.

It is something that is crucial to the operation of the railway

:55:05.:55:09.

here, and the reason I'm excited is I am a weatherman and I have

:55:10.:55:13.

found a weather station nearly at the top of Mount Snowdon.

:55:14.:55:17.

Mike, how important is this piece of kit for you and the railway?

:55:18.:55:21.

It gives us weather information, specifically wind information,

:55:22.:55:25.

And how do you look at that information, when you are down

:55:26.:55:33.

This weather station beams data through a data link,

:55:34.:55:36.

we can pick this up on our computers down below, and we can

:55:37.:55:39.

And what is that telling you, from a screenshot of something

:55:40.:55:44.

That is giving me the wind direction, the wind speed,

:55:45.:55:50.

the temperatures, and crucially, the gust speeds.

:55:51.:55:53.

Because obviously we have got an average speed here,

:55:54.:55:56.

The gust speeds can reach in excess of 130 mph.

:55:57.:56:01.

Talking wind speed like that, the weather station,

:56:02.:56:03.

much as I love it, can't cope with wind that strong.

:56:04.:56:07.

So what are you going to do with it in the winter?

:56:08.:56:10.

We don't need the information through the winter.

:56:11.:56:13.

It is purely for the operating season.

:56:14.:56:15.

We will send them away and get them recalibrated and erect them

:56:16.:56:19.

Let's get this weather station to bed then.

:56:20.:56:22.

As they get to work, and before we go, when is

:56:23.:56:25.

As they get to work, and before we go, when is

:56:26.:56:30.

This rare phenomenon was spotted in Scotland in November.

:56:31.:56:36.

Water droplets in fog are much smaller than raindrops

:56:37.:56:38.

and as the sun interacts with them, the result appears devoid of colour,

:56:39.:56:43.

Still not a rainbow as we know it, but closer, this rare moon-bow

:56:44.:56:50.

was spotted in northern England in October, as moonlight,

:56:51.:56:53.

rather than sunlight, interacts with moisture

:56:54.:56:57.

And finally, lighting up the sky and our imagination, the super moon,

:56:58.:57:02.

seen around the world in the November, the closest

:57:03.:57:05.

the moon has been to the earth in nearly 70 years.

:57:06.:57:09.

An example of picture-perfect timing.

:57:10.:57:18.

And that is it for this time on Weather World.

:57:19.:57:21.

From Snowdonia, thanks to Mike, our driver, Dewi, guard

:57:22.:57:23.

Steve, and everyone else at the Snowdon railway.

:57:24.:57:27.

Snowdon summit still awaits me, but I will be back one day.

:57:28.:57:30.

I've got a nice little friendly sheep here for you.

:57:31.:59:19.

Why did the fairest of them all remove the mirror from the wall?

:59:20.:59:23.

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