17/11/2017 Breakfast


17/11/2017

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LineFromTo

Hello, this is Breakfast,

with Charlie Stayt and Naga

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Munchetty.

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A promise from detectives

to investigate every avenue

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in the case of missing

teenager Gaia Pope.

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Police are questioning a man

on suspicion of murder

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of the 19-year-old.

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Searches continue as her father

speaks of the strain on his family.

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It is about the toughest thing we

can go through. The family know she

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will be found. Until we don't know

that. So we have every hope, every

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minute that goes by, that we still

have hope.

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Good morning.

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It's Friday 17th November.

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Also this morning, as she arrives

in Sweden to meet EU leaders,

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Theresa May is warned there's no

guarantee that talks

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on a post-Brexit trade deal

will start next month.

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First electric cars,

now electric lorries.

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A battery-powered truck

is launched in California.

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The makers say it can go 500

miles on a single charge.

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Good morning. Our commuting time is

getting longer and we are travelling

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further than ever to get to work.

Why, and what does it mean for

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passengers? I am at one of the

country's busiest train stations to

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find out.

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In sport, England's

women need 20/20 vision.

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It's crunch time down under,

and if they lose this morning's 20

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over match, the Ashes will be back

in the hands of Australia.

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Concern for sea-life prompts one

chain of childrens' nurseries to ban

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the use of glitter.

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We'll discuss the thinking

behind the move.

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And Matt has the weather.

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Good morning. A sprinkle of nature's

litter this morning, frost to begin

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Friday for many of you. Lots of

sunshine later on. People forecast

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in the next 15 minutes. -- the full

forecast.

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Good morning.

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First, our main story.

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Police investigating

the disappearance of a teenager

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in Dorset are continuing to question

a man arrested yesterday

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on suspicion of her murder.

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19-year-old Gaia Pope was last seen

in Swanage 10 days ago.

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The 49-year-old suspect is believed

to be known to Gaia.

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Our reporter Ian Palmer has more.

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Gaer Pope went missing ten days ago.

Clothes similar to the ones the

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teenager was wearing when she

disappeared were found yesterday in

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coastal fields. The area was sealed

off I police. Officers searched the

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scene in an attempt to discover what

happened to be missing 19-year-old.

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We are continuing to investigate

whether Gaia has come to harm

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through an act of crime, or whether

she is missing, and we will continue

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to do so.

Gaia lives in a village

near Swanage. She was last seen in

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Morrison Road by a family friend. A

little bit later she was captured on

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camera in a petrol station buying

ice cream. Two people were arrested

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and released pending further

enquiries. Yesterday, in a country

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park, some clothing was found by a

member of the public. Ms Pope has

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severe epilepsy and needs regular

medication. Her family say she likes

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being at home and her absence is

hard to bear.

Mum and younger sister

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Maya are basically holed up in the

house, trying to keep away from

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upsetting conversations, keep away

from social media, keep away from

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the stuff which has been in the

press, parts of the press, which has

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been extremely distressing for the

family. They are just trying to look

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after each other.

The man being

questioned on suspicion of murder by

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police has been identified by his

father as Paul Elsey, who is 49 and

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lives in the Swanage area. He is the

third person to be arrested. Earlier

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this week police released CCTV

footage of Gaia passing through a

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street in the town. Police divers

and investigating officers will

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continue the search for Gaia this

morning.

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Our correspondent James

Ingham is in Swanage.

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James, are the police any closer

to finding out what happened

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on the day Gaia went missing?

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Well, the police say they are still

investigating every avenue that is

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open to them. That could mean that

Gaia is simply missing. Clearly they

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have reasons to suspect she may have

come to harm, and may in fact have

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been killed. So they are

investigating a possibility. The

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third person who has been invest --

arrested in this enquiry is still

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being spoken to this morning, 49

your old Paul Bell Sea. Two other

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people were arrested earlier in the

week and they have now been released

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pending further investigations. Now

that clothing which appears to match

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what Gaia was wearing has been found

of the paths, clearly the police are

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now thinking the worst may have

happened to her. The search will

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continue here. The family remain

hopeful that Gaia could still be

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alive.

The family know she will be

found, until we don't know that. So

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we have every hope, every minute

that goes by, you know, we still

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have hope.

That was Richard

Sutherland, Gaia's father, talking

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to us yesterday, just a short time

before that third arrest was made.

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Today, here at first light,

coastguard rescue teams will

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continue their search of the area.

Last night, as well, volunteers

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armed with torches and high

visibility vests were scouring the

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town as the search for Gaia

continues.

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The President of the European

Council, Donald Tusk,

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is expected to demand more clarity

on how the UK plans to settle

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the first phase of Brexit

negotiations, when he meets

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Theresa May in the Swedish city

of Gothenburg later today.

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Our political correspondent

Leila Nathoo joins us

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now from Westminster.

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Leila, what will the Prime Minister

be hoping to achieve from this

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meeting?

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The Prime Minister is in Sweden

meeting Donald Tusk, trying to keep

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another channel open, really. He is

the president of the European

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Council, and she has been having

regular conversations with him

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outside of the formal negotiations

to try to edge these talks, the

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Brexit talks, on towards trade. At

the moment they are faltering. They

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are stuck on the three main issues,

notably being the divorce Bill, how

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much money the UK is prepared to put

on the table to settle all its

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accounts. We had the Brexit

secretary, David Davis, making a

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speech last night in Burling, where

he warned that the UK -- in Berlin,

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where he warned European leaders not

to put politics above prosperity.

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Pretty bold to go to the heart of

Europe and make that statement. I

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think it betrays a sense of

frustration that the talks are not

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progressing. There had in a sense

that the government was preparing to

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up that number, the amount it is

willing to put on the table to

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settle the divorce Bill. David Davis

didn't talk figures. Instead, he

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maintained he wanted a bespoke

trading deal.

Our future will be

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brighter still if we achieve the

positive, ambitious partnership we

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are aiming for. It is one which is

unprecedented and close, which

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allows for the freest possible trade

in goods and services, and which

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recognises that Brexit means that

things must change, but takes

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account of our unique starting point

as the basis for a new order.

Now, I

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think Theresa May is going to be

wanting Donald Tusk to give her a

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positive message, but all the

suggestions are that he is going to

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say there are no guarantees. The

talks will move on to trade at this

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crucial EU summit in December. We

already have Michel Barnier, the

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EU's chief negotiator, warning just

last week that there were only two

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weeks left for the UK to stump up

enough cash. I think we are really

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beginning to get the sense that

agency is building. -- urgency.

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More than one million credit card

users, who are struggling

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financially, have had their credit

limits raised in the last year

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without being asked,

according to the charity,

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Citizens Advice.

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It wants the Chancellor to ban

increases which haven't been

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requested in his Budget next week.

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Card companies say they've agreed

to abide by a voluntary code

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of conduct to protect customers.

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The pay packages of senior police

officers have been published

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in a central database

for the first time.

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Figures for 261 officers up

to the rank of Chief Constable,

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reveal wide variations.

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Some receive thousands

of pounds in benefits,

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a small number claim large sums

in expenses and others are paid

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nothing but a salary.

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The figures have been published

by the Home Office as part

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of an attempt to increase

transparency across forces

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in England and Wales.

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The Hollywood actor

Sylvester Stallone has denied

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allegations he and his bodyguard

sexually assaulted a teenage fan

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more than 30 years ago.

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The woman says he threatened

to beat her if she went public

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with what happened, but the actor's

spokesperson has called the claims

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"ridiculous and

categorically false."

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Conservationists in

the United States have strongly

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criticised a decision

by President Trump to end a ban

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on importing body parts

from elephants hunted

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in Zimbabwe and Zambia.

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A federal government agency said

imports could resume today

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for elephants that

are legally hunted.

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The US Fish and Wildlife Service

said hunting fees could help

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communities put money

into conservation but experts say

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that populations of African

elephants are plummeting.

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Zimbabwe's President, Robert Mugabe,

is reportedly refusing to step down

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immediately, despite growing calls

for his resignation.

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The 93-year-old was put under house

arrest during a military takeover

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on Wednesday, amid a power struggle

over who would succeed him.

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Our correspondent Ben

Brown is in Zimbabwe.

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Ben, do people there believe

Mr Mugabe could somehow cling

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onto power after this?

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Not much new information lately,

what can you tell us this morning?

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An extraordinary situation. You have

this military takeover, coup d'etat,

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whatever you want to call it, and

now you have the head of the army

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sitting, smiling according to the

pictures, with Robert McGarvey, the

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man he is holding under house

arrest. -- Mugabe. They had

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negotiations with South African

mediators yesterday. There are two

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schools of thought. One is that

Mugabe is trying to cling to power

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somehow, you wouldn't think he has

too many cards to play. The other

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thought is that he is trying to

negotiate some sort of dignified

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exit from office after so many years

of misrule, as so many people in

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Zimbabwe would see it. He would be

given guarantees about the safety of

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himself and his family in return for

stepping down quietly, and handing

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over to some sort of transitional

government, with his former

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vice-president, the favoured

candidate of the army, who are in

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charge. Maybe Prime Minister Morgan

Chang writes, the Leader of the

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Opposition. -- Morgan Tsvangirai.

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The electric car maker, Tesla,

has unveiled the prototype

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of a new articulated lorry.

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The lorry also known

as a semi-trailor can travel for 500

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miles on a single charge according

to the Telsa chief executive Elon

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Musk.

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The company has also revealed

what it says will be the fastest

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production car ever made.

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Scientists and engineers have been

working on the development of

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humanlike robots for years. But the

machines have always had rather

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embarrassing problems. Sometimes

they fall over, sometimes quite a

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lot. Until now. This is the latest

test footage from the American

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engineering firm Boston Dynamics.

The team behind the Atlas robot

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hopes it will eventually be agile

enough to carry out search and

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rescue missions. Wowsers! I hadn't

seen that before. It has stunts that

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some human gymnasts would be proud

of. But whatever thing goes to plan

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or the time. The first time I saw

these images I thought it was

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somebody in a suit. It is amazing.

Maybe don't worry about the rise of

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the machines just yet. Not yet.

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And now Mike joins us. Good morning.

I would be proud of those moves, the

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somersaults. England could do with a

few of the Australian stumbling like

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that.

Yeah. How is it going?

Well,

the women have three crucial 2020

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matches to play, and that will

decide whether the Ashes stay in

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Australia. A sickly, England know

the maths. They cannot lose, any of

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them. -- and basically.

I like your

tie.

Yes, my ashes tie. It is from

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eight years ago, when I went to

Cardiff. It has the kangaroos and

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the Lions of England. The kangaroos

from Australia, obviously. Because

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the test was in Cardiff, it has

daffodils as well. Maybe it will

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bring them some luck. Certainly, the

odds are stacked against in an's

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women this morning. -- England's.

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There's no room for error now,

in their Ashes series.

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They trail Australia 6-4

going into the first of the 20/20

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matches that will decide

if the Ashes stay down under.

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Play starts at 8:10 our time,

and England can't afford to lose.

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The countdown's on for the men -

just six days to go before

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their Ashes series starts.

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Mark Stoneman, like a rock,

at the crease getting a century

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in their latest warm-up match.

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England well on top

against a Cricket Australia XI.

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Can anyone stop the Fed Express

in the semi-finals?

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On this showing, probably not.

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Roger Federer gets his third win

at the World Tour Finals in London,

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with victory over Marin Cilic.

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And a rose can grow in sand!

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Justin Rose doesn't let a bunker

harm his chances at the European

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tour's season-ending

championship in Dubai.

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This eagle shot means he's

now one off the lead.

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More on the cricket and stuff in a

moment.

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Thank you. We'll be looking through

the papers in a few moments. First,

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Matt will the weather.

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Good morning. What a difference

compared with yesterday today. Not

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only will it be sunny for many, but

it's especially cold. England and

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Wales with the lowest temperatures

at the moment. Even if you are not

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that cold, not far-off freezing. For

parts of Scotland and Northern

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Ireland temperatures are a little

bit warmer, but still chilly. The

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breeze keeps temperatures up and it

feeds on showers for the morning

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rush-hour in west and northern

Scotland. Some of them could be

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heavy with hail in the day.

Northwest England could have the odd

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isolated shower. Much of the country

will be dry. Long spells of

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sunshine. Some high cloud at times.

Sunshine in northern England and

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Northern Ireland in particular. The

big difference is the temperature.

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Rarely double figures for most parts

of the country -- barely. Cool in

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the north. Tonight, further showers

in northern and western Scotland and

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for stargazers the peak of the media

shower sometime between midnight and

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dawn, about 10- 20 metres. You will

probably have to view early on in

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western areas because through the

night of the cloud does increase.

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Lots of showers across Scotland.

Clearest conditions in the south and

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east. Into tomorrow morning,

temperatures on the face of it not

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as low, but there will be a frost

here and there. Eastern parts of

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Scotland in the south and east of

England, that's where we are most

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likely to see frost. This is rare

for the start of the England we will

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see sunshine. Tomorrow we will have

more cloud, especially in parts of

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Scotland and Northern Ireland.

Patchy rain spreads across parts of

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central southern England and Wales,

but much of northern England,

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southern Scotland and Northern

Ireland will have sunshine through

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the afternoon. The mildest air

sneaking into the south-west with

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the patchy rain. Clearer conditions,

the colder air to the north and

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east. That cold air will gradually

wind through on Saturday evening and

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into the first part of Saturday

night, as the cloud and patchy rain

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becomes confined to the Channel

Islands, Devon and Cornwall. The

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milder air will try to push back. A

battleground this weekend between

0:16:480:16:52

the milder air and cold air. Cold

air generally winning out. Cold air

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sitting behind this weather front

which through Saturday will bring

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increasing amounts of cloud in

western areas. The chance of patchy

0:17:010:17:04

rain later. Most places look like

they will be dry on Sunday. The

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brightest conditions the further

east you are, at here it will stay

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chilly. A good few days of single

figure temperatures. It looks like

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next week the milder air will

gradually wind through, but for this

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weekend it is one to

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gradually wind through, but for this

weekend it is one to wrap up.

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At least it's only for the weekend!

A look through the papers now.

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Starting with the front pages. The

Daily Telegraph, we just spoke to

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Ben Brown in Zimbabwe. As he was

pointing out, people are somewhat

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perplexed by these images of Robert

Mugabe meeting the members of the

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military, who in theory have deposed

him. It remains unclear what will

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happen. The other story is the

number of drivers evading car tax

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have trebled, after you remember the

government scrapped these papers on

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the vehicles.

This is Gaia Pope, the 19-year-old

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who is missing. Police have arrested

a 49-year-old man over her

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disappearance, something we are

covering.

0:18:110:18:13

The main story is criticism or

repetition of the comments made by

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the minister in charge of housing

policy. He says those over 60 are

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not facing up to the reality of how

the housing crisis affects the

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young.

On the Mirror, and the Guardian,

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picking up on two Hollywood figures

about whom accusations have been

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made. The latest is Sylvester

Stallone. Claims date back from 30

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years ago and there's more

information emerging about it and

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some of the allegations that have

emerged about his time at the old

0:18:490:18:53

Vic theatre.

Another picture of Gaia Pope, the

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missing teenager, on the Times. And

one of the lead stories, Theresa May

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has pledged to enshrine Brexit Day.

She wants to bring it as an official

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day, and she is under pressure to

clamp down on the Brexit date.

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Anyone with a lively dog will relate

to this. How do you train the

0:19:170:19:22

English batsman to face the fastest

balls that Australia can throw at

0:19:220:19:27

them? Take them for walkies and use

one of those things to sling the

0:19:270:19:37

ball really hard and fast. It is

called a bendy arm. They throw it

0:19:370:19:44

out and use one of those devices.

It

makes complete sense for those

0:19:440:19:48

training, because you don't want to

wear out your shoulders.

0:19:480:19:55

Has the speed in bowling increased?

The fast bowlers sometimes in the

0:19:550:20:04

West Indies and Australia were

remarkable.

I think the bar has been

0:20:040:20:07

raised in all sports, weather

bowling or sprinting, rugby. Over

0:20:070:20:12

the years they've learnt how to bowl

faster. This trainer hasn't been on

0:20:120:20:22

horse until now. He will be taking

part in an ascot charity race and

0:20:220:20:29

his mum is beside herself, asking

why he is doing it. He said it felt

0:20:290:20:35

like sitting on a half ton machine

that is out to kill him.

He is the

0:20:350:20:40

right sort of size to be a jockey.

A

bit like myself, but it doesn't mean

0:20:400:20:44

you are a natural on a course.

The

thing is, he is one of those typical

0:20:440:20:49

sportspeople who can turn their hand

to different sports.

It does

0:20:490:20:54

transfer to different sports.

Not

that you aren't an athlete!

It says

0:20:540:20:59

it all! May be talent doesn't

transfer. If I had any talent to

0:20:590:21:03

begin with...

Ben's not with us this

morning because he is talking about

0:21:030:21:11

commuting.

We have been asking what the good

0:21:110:21:14

things your commute. That's

something we are talking about

0:21:140:21:17

because we are finding out that the

average British commuter spends

0:21:170:21:20

nearly one hour were a day getting

to and from work. That adds up to

0:21:200:21:25

about 27 working days every year.

0:21:250:21:30

The average commute is apparently

five minutes longer now than it was

0:21:300:21:33

a decade ago.

0:21:330:21:37

Ben is at Manchester Piccadilly

station this morning.

0:21:370:21:40

Not that many commuters as yet? Good

morning. Yes, they are preparing for

0:21:400:21:46

the rush-hour. You can see the board

is fall and they expect about 10,000

0:21:460:21:50

people through here every hour. They

will deal with about 140,000 people

0:21:500:21:54

over the day. One of the busiest

stations in the country. As you

0:21:540:21:59

said, our commute is getting longer

and more of us are travelling

0:21:590:22:03

further than ever before just to get

to work. It takes its toll on our

0:22:030:22:08

personal life and that worklife

balance. We will talk later about

0:22:080:22:12

how you may be able to make that

commute more productive, would come

0:22:120:22:15

with me because I want to introduce

you to two guests. Lin, good

0:22:150:22:20

morning. And Sarah is a

psychologist. Why are we travelling

0:22:200:22:25

so far just to get to work everyday?

I think there are three reasons.

0:22:250:22:29

First of all, people have to travel

further for a good job because we've

0:22:290:22:34

seen the increase in precarious

employment. So if you've got a good

0:22:340:22:37

job you want to keep it and you will

travel for it. Secondly, the

0:22:370:22:41

transport infrastructure can't cope.

We've got congested roads and busy,

0:22:410:22:46

slow, crowded trains. Thirdly,

people can't always afford to live

0:22:460:22:50

where they work, with housing prices

being very high in some areas where

0:22:500:22:55

the jobs are. So people are having

to commute into towns and cities,

0:22:550:22:59

rather than live in towns and

cities.

Sarah, you are psychologist

0:22:590:23:04

and you look at what all this is

taking on our lives. When we talk

0:23:040:23:08

about worklife balance, it doesn't

make sense if we spend all of our

0:23:080:23:13

time getting to work.

And the latest

figures show that some commuters

0:23:130:23:17

spend over two hours on a train each

day and that has a tremendous toll.

0:23:170:23:21

Diggers around the world show us

there is increased stress in our

0:23:210:23:25

body and increase perceived stress.

And we lose motivation. Not to

0:23:250:23:31

mention job strain. It is a serious

picture.

What are the solutions? How

0:23:310:23:37

do we start to address them?

There

are some things employers can do

0:23:370:23:43

when something is government can do.

Employers need to look at their

0:23:430:23:47

policy and say, do we need people at

the desk 9-5, or can we be more

0:23:470:23:51

flexible with start and finish times

and be more flexible with

0:23:510:23:55

homeworking? But there are things

government can do. That transport

0:23:550:23:59

infrastructure needs to be properly

funded and there needs to be

0:23:590:24:02

investment in that and we need to

have an industrial strategy that

0:24:020:24:05

creates great jobs all over our

country.

We are here at Manchester

0:24:050:24:10

Piccadilly. We've heard a lot about

the northern powerhouse, but nothing

0:24:100:24:14

has happened and people have had to

take all the trains and that's

0:24:140:24:17

adding to the stress, isn't it?

Yes,

and in this area people feel it

0:24:170:24:24

everywhere. My journey from

Liverpool was 40 minutes and in a

0:24:240:24:29

couple of hours that will take two

hours. The roads are busy, the

0:24:290:24:32

trains are busy and we need proper

investment up north.

When we talk

0:24:320:24:36

about this may be trying to be more

flexible, allowing people to work

0:24:360:24:40

from home using Skype or

videoconferencing to get the

0:24:400:24:42

meetings, it's a great idea, the

doesn't work for everyone.

But some

0:24:420:24:46

businesses could adopt it? It's not

a one size it -- one size fits all

0:24:460:24:52

B, but in large or medium sized

organisations, what we can do is

0:24:520:24:56

reduce the job strain by making more

flexibly and better quality of life

0:24:560:25:00

and work-life balance. Also, in

terms of training infrastructure, we

0:25:000:25:05

need one seat journeys. We in New

York City that they work a marvel on

0:25:050:25:11

some people's well-being.

Thanks

very much. We want to hear some of

0:25:110:25:17

your stories. If you've got a long

commute, how do you make it more

0:25:170:25:21

bearable? Get in touch with us in

all the usual ways and we'll look at

0:25:210:25:25

some novel ideas of how you can

perhaps pass that time if, as the

0:25:250:25:30

figures suggest, Bal average

commutes are getting much longer

0:25:300:25:32

than they've ever been before. --

our average.

0:25:320:25:36

Thanks very much.

0:25:360:25:39

Some of those stories are already

coming in. Let us know this morning.

0:25:390:25:44

Highlight your trips to work. Chris

has got in touch on Twitter. He has

0:25:440:25:50

shared a photograph of his commute

through the parkland. It makes up

0:25:500:25:55

part of the University of ridding

campus.

0:25:550:25:57

That's all right! That stunning.

Robert says he beat the queues

0:25:570:26:03

impressed by walking. He takes 30

minutes to do that to the office and

0:26:030:26:07

enjoys views like this one, of a

rather lovely church.

0:26:070:26:10

William is in Southampton and

commutes to London. He is

0:26:100:26:15

occasionally rewarded vice things

like this, looking across the river

0:26:150:26:21

at -- river.

And for some the commute is easier.

0:26:210:26:26

Simon sent us this photo of his not

so taxing commute from his house to

0:26:260:26:30

his garden office. That makes sense.

There is an advantage of getting up

0:26:300:26:35

the hours we get, because there's no

traffic.

0:26:350:26:38

And you get amazing morning views.

Sunrises.

0:26:380:26:43

You're watching

Breakfast from BBC News.

0:26:430:26:45

Still to come this morning:

The precious family mementos that

0:26:450:26:47

have been donated for the public

to see what personal

0:26:470:26:50

stories our national archives hold.

0:26:500:26:54

We'll learn more about

this photo frame later.

0:26:540:26:56

Time now to get the news,

travel and weather where you are.

0:26:560:27:01

in half an hour.

0:30:220:30:24

Plenty more on our website

at the usual address.

0:30:240:30:26

Bye for now.

0:30:260:30:27

Hello, this is Breakfast

with Charlie Stayt and Naga

0:30:320:30:34

Munchetty.

0:30:340:30:37

It's 06:30.

0:30:370:30:38

We'll bring you all the latest news

and sport in a moment,

0:30:380:30:42

but also on Breakfast this morning,

the Kings Cross fire remains

0:30:420:30:45

the worst ever to hit

the London Underground.

0:30:450:30:47

We'll hear from a former police

officer who rescued people that

0:30:470:30:50

night and how it affects

his life 30 years on.

0:30:500:30:52

Glitter can bring a bit

of sparkle to our lives,

0:30:520:30:55

but can cause damage

to our marine life.

0:30:550:31:04

A chain of nurseries have

banned their children from using it

0:31:040:31:07

and we'll ask a marine biologist

what difference it could make

0:31:070:31:09

if more did the same.

0:31:090:31:11

And the secret of how to get puppies

to be well-behaved has been revealed

0:31:110:31:15

by the Guide Dog charity and it

involves stroking them

0:31:150:31:17

with a toothbrush and exposing them

to men with moustaches!

0:31:170:31:20

We'll find out more tips later.

0:31:200:31:22

Good morning.

0:31:220:31:24

First, our main story.

0:31:240:31:26

Police investigating

the disappearance of a teenager

0:31:260:31:28

in Dorset are continuing to question

a man arrested yesterday

0:31:280:31:30

on suspicion of her murder.

0:31:300:31:32

19-year-old Gaia Pope was last seen

in Swanage 10 days ago.

0:31:320:31:35

The 49-year-old suspect is believed

to be known to Gaia.

0:31:350:31:37

Our reporter Ian Palmer has more.

0:31:370:31:44

The President of the European

Council, Donald Tusk,

0:31:440:31:46

is expected to demand more clarity

on how the UK plans to settle

0:31:460:31:50

the first phase of Brexit

negotiations, when he meets

0:31:500:31:52

Theresa May in Sweden today.

0:31:520:31:54

The Prime Minister will hold

meetings on the sidelines of an EU

0:31:540:31:57

summit, to try to secure

an agreement to start talks next

0:31:570:32:00

month about a post-Brexit

trade deal.

0:32:000:32:01

Last night, the Brexit Secretary,

David Davis, urged EU leaders not

0:32:010:32:04

to put politics above prosperity,

but it's thought Mr Tusk will warn

0:32:040:32:08

Mrs May that time

is of the essence.

0:32:080:32:14

More than one million credit card

users, who are struggling

0:32:140:32:16

financially, have had their credit

limits raised in the last year

0:32:160:32:19

without being asked,

according to the charity Citizens'

0:32:190:32:21

Advice.

0:32:210:32:23

It wants the Chancellor to ban

increases which haven't been

0:32:230:32:25

requested in his Budget next week.

0:32:250:32:27

Card companies say they've agreed

to abide by a voluntary code

0:32:270:32:30

of conduct to protect customers.

0:32:300:32:35

The pay packages of senior police

officers have been published

0:32:350:32:38

in a central database

for the first time.

0:32:380:32:40

Figures for 261 officers up

to the rank of Chief Constable,

0:32:400:32:43

reveal wide variations.

0:32:430:32:44

Some receive thousands

of pounds in benefits,

0:32:440:32:46

a small number claim large sums

in expenses and others are paid

0:32:460:32:49

nothing but a salary.

0:32:490:32:55

The figures have been published

by the Home Office as part

0:32:550:32:58

of an attempt to increase

transparency across forces

0:32:580:33:00

in England and Wales.

0:33:000:33:01

Zimbabwe's President, Robert Mugabe,

is reportedly refusing to step down

0:33:010:33:04

immediately, despite growing calls

for his resignation.

0:33:040:33:06

The 93-year-old was put under house

arrest during a military takeover

0:33:060:33:09

on Wednesday amid a power struggle

over who would succeed him.

0:33:090:33:12

Yesterday he met the head of army

but the outcome of the talks is not

0:33:120:33:16

yet clear.

0:33:160:33:18

The Hollywood actor

Sylvester Stallone has denied

0:33:180:33:20

allegations he and his bodyguard

sexually assaulted a teenage fan

0:33:200:33:23

more than 30 years ago.

0:33:230:33:24

The woman says he threatened

to beat her if she went public

0:33:240:33:27

with what happened, but the actor's

spokesperson has called the claims

0:33:270:33:30

"ridiculous and

categorically false."

0:33:300:33:33

Conservationists in

the United States have strongly

0:33:330:33:35

criticised a decision

by President Trump to end a ban

0:33:350:33:38

on importing body parts

from elephants hunted

0:33:380:33:40

in Zimbabwe and Zambia.

0:33:400:33:45

A federal government agency said

imports could resume today

0:33:450:33:51

for elephants that

are legally hunted.

0:33:510:33:54

The US Fish and Wildlife Service

said hunting fees could help

0:33:540:33:57

communities put money

into conservation but experts say

0:33:570:33:59

that populations of African

elephants are plummeting.

0:33:590:34:01

The electric car maker, Tesla,

has unveiled the prototype

0:34:010:34:03

of a new articulated lorry.

0:34:030:34:05

The lorry, also known

as a semi-trailer, can travel

0:34:050:34:07

for 500 miles on a single charge,

according to the company's chief

0:34:070:34:11

executive Elon Musk.

0:34:110:34:11

The company has also revealed

what it says will be the fastest

0:34:110:34:15

production car ever made.

0:34:150:34:24

Now here's a real "tail"

of bravery for you.

0:34:240:34:26

A military dog that helped

save the lives of troops

0:34:260:34:29

in Afghanistan is being awarded

the animal equivalent

0:34:290:34:31

of the Victoria cross.

0:34:310:34:32

Mali will receive the Dickin Medal,

after being seriously injured

0:34:320:34:35

during an operation to clear

insurgents from a building

0:34:350:34:37

in Kabul in 2012.

0:34:370:34:45

Despite his injuries he carried

on performing his duties

0:34:450:34:47

but eventually had to be

carried to safety.

0:34:470:34:53

A handsome dog. We have a dog scene

today, Mike. You were talking about

0:34:530:35:00

dogs helping to train people, we saw

Mali there. We have a dog coming in

0:35:000:35:06

later because they have been a new

amount of training dogs, and if you

0:35:060:35:10

have a moustache, you will be very

useful if you are training puppies.

0:35:100:35:14

Why? You can twitch it in a certain

way, or the dog jumps for it? Maybe

0:35:140:35:19

that is why I had trouble with my

dog all those years ago, I didn't

0:35:190:35:24

have a moustache.

And also using a

toothbrush pop-ups.

That is where I

0:35:240:35:29

went wrong.

Guide dogs for the

Blind. They tried to train the dog

0:35:290:35:34

is not to react to things like bells

and noises and things like that.

A

0:35:340:35:41

very brave dog, one of 18 to get the

Dicken medal. Horses, cats and

0:35:410:35:46

pidgins have been honoured in the

past. There is a museum at Bletchley

0:35:460:35:50

were you can go and see the stories.

We are talking about the women in

0:35:500:35:55

the cricket. They are facing a

crunch match which starts in about

0:35:550:35:58

90 minutes.

0:35:580:36:00

At least the maths is simple

for England's women.

0:36:000:36:02

They can't afford to lose any

of their remaing games

0:36:020:36:05

in their Ashes series.

0:36:050:36:06

Australia are smelling victory,

6-4 up, going into the trio

0:36:060:36:09

of Twenty20 matches that

will decide this series.

0:36:090:36:11

It's a multi-format series, this,

so England have to win at least 2

0:36:110:36:14

of the remaining games.

0:36:140:36:15

The first starts

at 8:10 this morning.

0:36:150:36:22

Meanwhile Australia have handed

a surprise call-up to wicketkeeper

0:36:220:36:24

Tim Paine for the first

Test in Brisbane.

0:36:240:36:28

The batsmen have hit form in the

warmup match. All down to the end in

0:36:280:36:32

the morning for 515. In reply

England took a couple of wickets.

0:36:320:36:36

Moeen Ali is the man who has done

the damage, teaming up with Captain

0:36:360:36:40

Joe Root to remove Jake Garner, and

then bowling Ryan Gibson.

0:36:400:36:45

Meanwhile Australia have handed

a surprise call-up to wicketkeeper

0:36:450:36:48

Tim Paine for the first

Test in Brisbane.

0:36:480:36:51

The 32-year-old last played

a Test in seven years ago,

0:36:510:36:53

and hasn't even been keeping wicket

for his side Tasmania.

0:36:530:37:06

We know three out of

the four semi-finalists

0:37:060:37:09

at the World Tour Finals in London -

the last place will be

0:37:090:37:13

between Dominic Thiem

and David Goffin, who meet today.

0:37:130:37:17

Young American Jack Sock

was the star man last night

0:37:170:37:20

in reaching the last four.

0:37:200:37:21

He beat Alexander Zverev

at the O2 Arena after nearly two

0:37:210:37:24

hours on court.

0:37:240:37:27

Roger Federer, was already

into the last four, but made it

0:37:270:37:30

three wins out of three

by beating Marin Chilich.

0:37:300:37:32

It was a repeat of the Wimbledon

final, which Federer also won.

0:37:320:37:36

The Swiss came from a set down,

to win comfortably again.

0:37:360:37:40

England's women, return to action

tonight, for the first time

0:37:400:37:43

since losing to New Zealand

in the Rugby Union World Cup Final.

0:37:430:37:46

They face Canada at the home

of Saracens in the first

0:37:460:37:49

of a three-match series.

0:37:490:37:50

There are seven uncapped players

in the squad and nine of the losing

0:37:500:37:54

finalists will start the match.

0:37:540:37:55

The series will see England's

women receive a match fee

0:37:550:37:58

for the first time.

0:37:580:38:03

The World Cup was obviously deeply

disappointing but sport is great in

0:38:030:38:09

the fact that there is always

something else to set your mind on

0:38:090:38:12

and refocus and that is what we want

to do. No doubt that this autumn

0:38:120:38:16

series, we want to go out there and

win the series.

0:38:160:38:21

Justin Rose is in a great position

going into the second

0:38:210:38:24

round of the World

Tour Championships.

0:38:240:38:28

Play in the second round is

already underway in Dubai.

0:38:280:38:31

Rose is one of the last out

at around ten to nine.

0:38:310:38:34

The Englishman is one off the lead.

0:38:340:38:38

in his first round.

0:38:380:38:41

This eagle from the bunker

helping him to six under par

0:38:410:38:44

in his first round.

0:38:440:38:45

Patrick Reed of the USA leads.

0:38:450:38:50

Now it's our job as journalists,

to ask the right questions,

0:38:500:38:59

but we also need thick skins

for when there'a a back lash.

0:38:590:39:02

How about facing the angriest

manager ever, Algeria's head coach,

0:39:020:39:04

Rabah Madjer?

0:39:040:39:06

When a journalist asked

about the team's performance

0:39:060:39:08

after a victory, the coach

decided to answer on behalf

0:39:080:39:11

of Leicester City's Riyad Mahrez.

0:39:110:39:21

Well.

There is some history of isn't

there?

It got personal.

I love how

0:39:560:40:04

he fired up and then moved on. Next

question, please.

It is like that

0:40:040:40:09

Monty Python sketch, the punchline,

don't ask them about the dirty fork.

0:40:090:40:13

I will tell you about my worst

experience later on.

0:40:130:40:16

As we've been hearing,

the Zimbabwean president

0:40:160:40:18

Robert Mugabe is thought

to be resisting attempts

0:40:180:40:21

to have his four-decade rule

overthrown, despite being placed

0:40:210:40:23

under house arrest on Wednesday.

0:40:230:40:24

Let's talk now to Richard Dowden,

a former director of

0:40:240:40:27

the Royal African Society.

0:40:270:40:28

Thank you for your time, Richard.

Could you briefly some of you think

0:40:310:40:36

the situation is as it stands now? I

know it is not clear by any means.

I

0:40:360:40:41

think one of the most significant

things is that the army is not

0:40:410:40:44

trying to take over. It is trying to

hold the ring while Mugabe leaves

0:40:440:40:50

and a new president comes in. I

think that is very significant.

0:40:500:40:54

There has been very little violence.

People are going to work as usual,

0:40:540:40:58

well, not today, but they did

yesterday. There is an atmosphere of

0:40:580:41:04

calm. I think that is important. The

problem is that he is saying, no, I

0:41:040:41:08

want to finish, at the very least I

want to finish my presidential term,

0:41:080:41:12

which will end in three months. Then

they will be the party congress and

0:41:120:41:16

elections. The other question is,

what then happens to Grace? We have

0:41:160:41:22

heard nothing about her in the last

four hours, really, and she wasn't

0:41:220:41:26

part of those talks, which included

people from South Africa and all the

0:41:260:41:33

key players. And his father, his

confessor, Mugabe is a Catholic, and

0:41:330:41:40

his father has been close to him all

this time. He was there in the room

0:41:400:41:45

as well. There is terrific pressure

being put on him to step down. But

0:41:450:41:49

he is saying, no, I want to do it by

the book and complete my term.

0:41:490:41:53

Possibly we can show one of the

images you are referring to there.

0:41:530:41:57

The polite perplexed by this, this

curious meeting of the military

0:41:570:42:02

commanders who are now in charge,

would the man who is under house

0:42:020:42:07

arrest, Robert Mugabe. -- people are

pretty perplexed by this. Talk us

0:42:070:42:11

through the dynamics.

This is the

army, and there is still be

0:42:110:42:16

presidential guard, who have not

moved yet. They are surrounded by

0:42:160:42:20

the army. They'll know each other.

But it turned nasty, that is the

0:42:200:42:26

clash that would be the most

disastrous one, the presidential

0:42:260:42:29

guard and the army shooting at each

other. But I don't think that is

0:42:290:42:33

going to happen. I think it is a

long process, where they are trying

0:42:330:42:38

to find a way, and accommodating way

of removing him from power. I think

0:42:380:42:47

the discussions will continue. I am

told that this man drops off to

0:42:470:42:52

sleep every quarter of an hour or

so. It must eat quite difficult to

0:42:520:42:57

keep up a pressured conversation

with him. -- must be quite

0:42:570:43:02

difficult. It is all still up for

grabs. It is still very fluid. They

0:43:020:43:08

may compromise and say, all right,

you can be president, but you are

0:43:080:43:12

not to make any speeches or

anything. Or to say, no, you have to

0:43:120:43:19

retire gracefully and step aside.

And Richard, looking from the

0:43:190:43:26

outside, it has a lot of coverage,

what is happening in Zimbabwe. It is

0:43:260:43:30

a mixture of reasons, isn't it,

partly historical because of our

0:43:300:43:33

links with that country, and partly

because of the fascination with

0:43:330:43:36

Mugabe himself. What is the

significance in terms of Mugabe --

0:43:360:43:41

in terms of Zimbabwe's place in the

world, in terms of what happens

0:43:410:43:45

next?

I think Shakespeare was alive

today he would be writing this

0:43:450:43:49

story. Of that, there is no doubt.

The whole Zimbabwe story is so

0:43:490:43:53

dramatic and so extraordinary that I

think it's just grips people. From

0:43:530:43:58

way, way back, from the 1960s, I can

remember, this was Rhodesia and it

0:43:580:44:03

was a big issue. It was bigger than

South Africa, I think, over the

0:44:030:44:09

whole period. So it just a terrific

drama. -- it is just. It is not that

0:44:090:44:18

important, in the grand scale, but I

think it is significant for the

0:44:180:44:24

whole of Africa, which is now

largely democratic, that here is the

0:44:240:44:29

last of the great tyrants, and

everybody is trying to push aside. I

0:44:290:44:36

noticed that even the leader of the

youth league, which are the most

0:44:360:44:44

militant supporters, they go around

beating people up at rallies and

0:44:440:44:48

things, their leader was making a

grovelling apology and seen things

0:44:480:44:51

were misunderstood and of course

Mugabe should leave. Extraordinary

0:44:510:44:54

twists and turns in this story, and

I don't think it is over yet.

0:44:540:44:58

Richard, thank you. Thank you very

much for your insight.

0:44:580:45:05

Here's Matt with a look

at this morning's weather.

0:45:050:45:08

A frosty start?

0:45:080:45:10

A frosty start?

It certainly is. A bit of a sparkle

0:45:100:45:15

to your Friday morning, courtesy of

the widespread frost. Much colder

0:45:150:45:19

than this time yesterday. Most

places in England and Wales either

0:45:190:45:23

side of freezing. Coldest of all in

Richmond, North Yorkshire. But, as I

0:45:230:45:31

say, quite widely. England and Wales

have the coldest conditions. Cold in

0:45:310:45:36

Northern Ireland and Scotland, but

the breeze has kept temperatures up.

0:45:360:45:41

This is where we are most likely to

see showers, particularly in western

0:45:410:45:45

and northern Scotland. Sleet and

snow over the mountains. The chimes

0:45:450:45:50

Northwest England might have some

passing showers through the day, but

0:45:500:45:55

the day starts dry and sunny. -- the

chance. There will be some areas of

0:45:550:46:00

cloud drifting across the sunshine

at times. Showers keep going in

0:46:000:46:05

northern and western Scotland. The

chilly breeze makes it feel colder.

0:46:050:46:08

Across the board just about all of

you will have temperatures in single

0:46:080:46:13

figures to take you through the day.

Tonight it turns cold quickly.

0:46:130:46:18

Showers keep going. Blustery winds

in Scotland. That could be crucial

0:46:180:46:22

for stargazers. That will pick

between midnight and dawn. Will

0:46:220:46:28

disguise the clear enough? You'll

probably want to view it rather than

0:46:280:46:33

later. Showers keep going in parts

of Scotland the router. Notice the

0:46:330:46:37

rain developing elsewhere in the

second half of the night. The

0:46:370:46:42

clearest conditions in eastern

Scotland. Away from towns and

0:46:420:46:47

cities, this is where we are as

likely to see a fog into tomorrow

0:46:470:46:50

morning. Not as cold tonight as the

night just gone, but still it chilly

0:46:500:46:54

start to the weekend. A lot more

cloud on Saturday. England and Wales

0:46:540:47:03

in particular has cloud pushing

eastwards, bringing outbreaks of

0:47:030:47:06

rain every now and again. Not a

washout. The dampers conditions in

0:47:060:47:11

South Wales and south-west England.

Further north and east, sunshine

0:47:110:47:15

through the afternoon. In particular

north-east England and Scotland. We

0:47:150:47:19

are still in the cold air and the

cold air will be working its way

0:47:190:47:23

southwards once again as we go

through Saturday night into Sunday

0:47:230:47:26

morning. Still patchy rain towards

the south-west. This is where the

0:47:260:47:32

rain sits into Sunday. It will try

and push back on on Sunday, but a

0:47:320:47:38

very painful progress. All linked in

with this weather front which we

0:47:380:47:41

think on Sunday, depends how quickly

it moves on, but the western half of

0:47:410:47:45

the UK will see more cloud and made

may be patchy rain. It will be

0:47:450:47:51

fairly cold again next week.

0:47:510:47:55

may be patchy rain. It will be

fairly cold again next week.

0:47:550:47:55

Do you ever make business cards with

your little 1's?

0:47:550:47:59

Sometimes.

Do you use glitter?

0:47:590:48:04

We do, yes.

You know what our next story is

0:48:040:48:10

about?

I do!

0:48:100:48:16

A chain of nurseries has banned

glitter for the children when they

0:48:160:48:21

are making cards.

The little particles are plastic and

0:48:210:48:24

can do great damage to our marine

life. We spoke to people doing their

0:48:240:48:29

Christmas shopping and asked if they

agree that we should put a lid on

0:48:290:48:33

using quitter.

0:48:330:48:33

It is the first I've ever heard,

that it is hurting the environment.

0:48:330:48:41

But I know it makes an awful mess.

If they want to claim it isn't

0:48:410:48:45

environmentally friendly, find a way

of making friendly glitter.

An

0:48:450:48:49

alternative!

I'm not a fan of

glitter.

I'm quite passionate about

0:48:490:49:01

the environment, so if it does, and

children will quickly learn to play

0:49:010:49:07

with other things.

You can get

biodegradable glitter that isn't

0:49:070:49:11

dangerous to the environment, or

toxic. I know it gets everywhere,

0:49:110:49:15

but that's part of the fun.

0:49:150:49:20

Part of the fun? Or is the

environment more important?

0:49:200:49:23

We're joined by Harriet Pacey

from Tops Day Nurseries which have

0:49:230:49:26

banned their children

from using glitter,

0:49:260:49:27

as well as marine biologist

Alan Kwan, who can explain

0:49:270:49:30

the environmental impact.

0:49:300:49:31

So banning glitter, that's quite a

step. How have parents reacted?

This

0:49:310:49:39

is something that's very new. We

only discovered this week that

0:49:390:49:42

litter is a micro- plastic and

shares the same dangers as other

0:49:420:49:47

micro plastics, so this is... We

only found out about this on Monday

0:49:470:49:53

or Tuesday this week, so everything

is happening quickly. But we promote

0:49:530:49:58

sustainable products and the second

we found out that something we were

0:49:580:50:01

using could potentially have such a

detrimental impact on the

0:50:010:50:05

environment, we had to talk about

it.

How did parents react?

I'm not

0:50:050:50:10

sure yet!

The decision was taken in

the last couple of days?

Yes. In our

0:50:100:50:19

annual parent survey, 86.5% of our

parent said that our sustainable

0:50:190:50:23

vision as a company is something

that's really important to them, so

0:50:230:50:27

based on that I can imagine that yes

initially it will be like other

0:50:270:50:31

what? That I think they will be

behind us.

Take us through some of

0:50:310:50:37

the science on this, because they've

just become aware and there's been

0:50:370:50:47

campaigning about this. Blue Planet

has been touring attention to the

0:50:470:50:55

things they've been finding in our

oceans.

Micro plastics have been

0:50:550:51:00

around for a long time. There's been

a recent focus of the environmental

0:51:000:51:04

impact on different things and

that's come to light. Micro plastics

0:51:040:51:07

are so small. We wash down the sink

and we don't know where it goes. It

0:51:070:51:14

goes straight into the ocean

sometimes.

And it doesn't break

0:51:140:51:16

down?

It doesn't. It just days as it

is for a long time and as it fixed

0:51:160:51:24

down other animals might eat it and

it becomes part of their bodies. So

0:51:240:51:28

small fish and organisms will eat it

and make it into part of the food

0:51:280:51:34

chain and it can be passed on.

Of

course I'm not sure where the

0:51:340:51:38

awareness came from. How was it that

you came to be aware of this?

0:51:380:51:42

Scientists have been preaching this

message for some time. What brought

0:51:420:51:46

your nursery's attention to it?

Our

managing director is doing a

0:51:460:51:51

sustainable leadership course

through the University of Cambridge,

0:51:510:51:54

postgrad. On this course she is

getting loads of information and

0:51:540:52:00

this is something that happened to

come up through the course of her

0:52:000:52:04

doing the study. She was a huge

champion of sustainable living and

0:52:040:52:09

we are in a key position in the

sector we are to positively

0:52:090:52:14

influence the next generation.

Are

you going to ban straws?

That's

0:52:140:52:19

another thing. That's something we

already don't use. As a nursery

0:52:190:52:23

chain we have a lot of sustainable

efforts already. We don't use of

0:52:230:52:28

single use plastic, straws,

balloons, single use water bottles.

0:52:280:52:31

These are other things. There have

been pictures of totals with straws

0:52:310:52:38

in their nose.

It is distressing to

hear that these kinds of things are

0:52:380:52:42

happening and it's great to know

nurseries are doing things like

0:52:420:52:45

this.

How much is down there at the

moment?

A lot. A lot of plastic.

0:52:450:52:50

Some of the plastic is floating at

the top of the ocean. What we don't

0:52:500:52:55

see is what sinks to the bottom of

the sea, as we don't have the

0:52:550:53:01

capability to research that deep in

the ocean.

It's very interesting and

0:53:010:53:05

it will be food for thought. The

youngsters will think about it more

0:53:050:53:09

as a result. Thank you very much.

It makes you think of your own

0:53:090:53:13

Christmas cards.

Do you normally use a lot of

0:53:130:53:16

glitter?

I don't make my cards any more but I

0:53:160:53:20

will -- would buy them with glitter,

but now will think twice.

0:53:200:53:27

Let's tell you about a biscuit.

0:53:270:53:30

It was, quite literally,

the perfect gift to sweeten

0:53:300:53:32

the heartache of a mother

missing her son at war.

0:53:320:53:39

A treasured memento has now gone

on display in a museum

0:53:390:53:42

as the National Archives start

a campaign to get more of us

0:53:420:53:46

involved in researching

our own history.

0:53:460:53:47

For many of us this is the archive,

the Loft, covered or a set of

0:53:470:53:51

shelves where we tend to put family

stuff away and then forget about it.

0:53:510:53:55

But what if amongst all these

objects there was something which

0:53:550:53:58

told a bigger story about a family

member who perhaps took off on a

0:53:580:54:03

journey to something extraordinary?

This is Jeremy Collingwood. An

0:54:030:54:11

object he found that home is now a

star exhibit in Redding Museum. It

0:54:110:54:15

looks like an ordinary friend photo

of his grandfather but the frame is

0:54:150:54:19

a biscuit. Redding used to be home

to one of the most famous names in

0:54:190:54:25

biscuit making. During the First

World War, he provided what looked

0:54:250:54:31

like solid snacks for the proof --

troops. So solid that some soldiers

0:54:310:54:36

carved them and send them home as

gifts.

In the draw at home was this

0:54:360:54:40

I suppose keepsake that mom really

like. It was of her father and he

0:54:400:54:45

sent it back to her mother to say

how much he loved her. Look at that

0:54:450:54:49

picture. The scariness in his eyes,

the worry and concern, but he wanted

0:54:490:54:56

to show his mother he was all right.

It connects in a really humid way.

0:54:560:55:01

If you are following a trail you

might well end up here. The National

0:55:010:55:07

Archives story, 11 million paper

records going back 1000 years.

If

0:55:070:55:11

you are interested in your own

personal history, in community

0:55:110:55:15

history or the history of your

place, there are records therefore

0:55:150:55:20

you and they can make a real

difference to people 's lives.

0:55:200:55:23

Importantly archives have to be used

usefully.

Every day hundreds of

0:55:230:55:27

documents are brought from 2.5

kilometres of shelving, Allred as

0:55:270:55:32

digital copies.

What we have here is

a spy story from the First World

0:55:320:55:39

War. The file contains the case and

the evidence that is collected

0:55:390:55:44

against him, including a number of

letters. You will see across the top

0:55:440:55:48

what he has written is what he

wanted you to see. What is involved

0:55:480:55:52

is that which was hidden by the

secret or invisible ink. If you scan

0:55:520:55:56

through the file, you will even find

the lemon he used to write those

0:55:560:56:02

letters.

This is an example of the

file relating suffrage women's

0:56:020:56:11

rights and this is the case of a

woman called Hilda and she was one

0:56:110:56:16

of the first women to be forcibly

fed in prison. She talks about how

0:56:160:56:21

she's willing to give her life if

needed. It's a really great example

0:56:210:56:25

of one of the personal stories that

we have at the archives.

From

0:56:250:56:28

tomorrow, archives nationwide will

be asking us to get involved and

0:56:280:56:33

explore this amazing places. Who

knows? The next great discovery

0:56:330:56:37

could be yours.

0:56:370:56:42

Isn't it fascinating? You wonder

what things will emerge. Some of

0:56:420:56:47

them will be of interest and some of

them worked.

0:56:470:56:50

Sometimes the delight is just on the

ordinary things.

0:56:500:56:52

Time now to get the news,

travel and weather where you are.

0:56:521:00:12

Blue sky and sunshine.

1:00:121:00:14

Turning milder for

the start of next week.

1:00:141:00:17

I'm back with the latest

from the BBC London newsroom

1:00:171:00:19

in half an hour.

1:00:191:00:21

Hello, this is Breakfast,

with Charlie Stayt and Naga

1:00:211:00:24

Munchetty.

1:00:241:00:24

A promise from detectives

to investigate every avenue

1:00:241:00:26

in the case of missing

teenager Gaia Pope.

1:00:261:00:28

Police are questioning a man

on suspicion of the murder

1:00:281:00:31

of the 19-year-old.

1:00:311:00:32

Searches continue as her father

speaks of the strain on his family.

1:00:321:00:35

It is about the toughest

thing we can go through.

1:00:351:00:38

The family know she will be found.

1:00:381:00:40

Until we don't know that.

1:00:401:00:41

So we have every hope,

every minute that goes by,

1:00:411:00:44

that we still have hope.

1:00:441:00:49

Good morning.

1:00:561:00:57

It's Friday, 17th November.

1:00:571:00:58

Also this morning -

as she arrives in Sweden to meet EU

1:00:581:01:02

leaders, Theresa May is warned

there's no guarantee that talks

1:01:021:01:04

on a post-Brexit trade deal

will start next month.

1:01:041:01:07

First electric cars,

now electric lorries.

1:01:071:01:11

A battery-powered truck

is launched in California -

1:01:111:01:13

the makers say it can go 500

miles on a single charge.

1:01:131:01:26

Link good morning. Our commuting

time is getting longer, and we are

1:01:261:01:31

travelling further than ever to get

to work. Why, and what does it mean

1:01:311:01:35

for passengers? I am at one of the

busy stations in the country this

1:01:351:01:39

morning to find out.

1:01:391:01:42

In sport, England's

women need 20/20 vision.

1:01:421:01:44

It's crunch time Down Under,

and if they lose this morning's

1:01:441:01:47

20-over match, the Ashes will be

back in the hands of Australia.

1:01:471:01:52

And how the lost art of letter

writing is being reintroduced to the

1:01:521:01:56

next generation.

You get to ask all

the questions you really want, and

1:01:561:01:59

most of the time they answer them.

1:01:591:02:01

And Matt has the weather.

1:02:011:02:03

Hello. I am sure there will be a

future we postman delivering those

1:02:031:02:08

letters today. A frosty start for

the whole UK this morning, but lots

1:02:081:02:11

of sunshine to come with it. I have

got the full forecast in the next 15

1:02:111:02:16

minutes.

1:02:161:02:17

Good morning.

1:02:171:02:17

First, our main story.

1:02:171:02:18

Police investigating

the disappearance of a teenager

1:02:181:02:20

in Dorset are continuing to question

a man arrested yesterday

1:02:201:02:23

on suspicion of her murder.

1:02:231:02:24

19-year-old Gaia Pope was last seen

in Swanage 10 days ago.

1:02:241:02:27

The 49-year-old suspect is believed

to be known to Gaia.

1:02:271:02:30

Our reporter Ian Palmer has more.

1:02:301:02:34

Gaia Pope went missing ten days ago.

1:02:341:02:36

Clothes similar to the ones

the teenager was wearing

1:02:361:02:39

when she disappeared were found

yesterday in coastal fields.

1:02:391:02:41

The area was sealed off by police.

1:02:411:02:43

Officers searched the scene

in an attempt to discover

1:02:431:02:46

what happened to the

missing 19-year-old.

1:02:461:02:54

We are continuing to investigate

whether Gaia has come to harm

1:02:541:02:57

through an act of crime,

or whether she is missing,

1:02:571:03:00

and we will continue to do so.

1:03:001:03:02

Gaia lives in a village

near Swanage.

1:03:021:03:04

She was last seen in Morrison Road

by a family friend.

1:03:041:03:07

A little bit later

she was captured on

1:03:071:03:11

camera in a petrol

station buying ice cream.

1:03:111:03:13

Two people were arrested

and released pending further

1:03:131:03:15

enquiries.

1:03:151:03:15

Yesterday, in a country park,

some clothing was found by a member

1:03:151:03:19

of the public.

1:03:191:03:23

Ms Pope has severe

epilepsy and needs regular

1:03:231:03:26

medication.

1:03:261:03:28

Her family say she likes

being at home and her absence

1:03:281:03:31

is hard to bear.

1:03:311:03:33

Mum and younger sister Maya

are basically holed up in the house,

1:03:331:03:36

trying to keep away from upsetting

conversations, keep away from social

1:03:361:03:39

media, keep away from the stuff

which has been in the press,

1:03:391:03:42

parts of the press, which has been

extremely distressing

1:03:421:03:44

for the family.

1:03:441:03:45

They are just trying

to look after each other.

1:03:451:03:48

The man being questioned

on suspicion of murder by police has

1:03:481:03:51

been identified by his father

as Paul Elsey, who is 49 and lives

1:03:511:03:54

in the Swanage area.

1:03:541:03:55

He is the third person

to be arrested.

1:03:551:03:58

Earlier this week

police released CCTV

1:03:581:03:59

footage of Gaia passing

through a street in the town.

1:03:591:04:04

Police divers and investigating

officers will continue the search

1:04:041:04:08

for Gaia this morning.

1:04:081:04:16

Our correspondent James

Ingham is in Swanage.

1:04:161:04:18

James, are the police any closer

to finding out what happened

1:04:181:04:21

on the day Gaia went missing?

1:04:211:04:27

Those searches are ongoing?

That's

right. At first light this morning,

1:04:271:04:35

searches will resume here along

coastal footpaths close to Swanage

1:04:351:04:41

and in the hills surrounding the

town. That has been going on for a

1:04:411:04:46

number of days, including yesterday,

after clothing was found by a member

1:04:461:04:49

of the public who was on a footpath

which is believed to match that

1:04:491:04:55

which Gaia was wearing when she went

missing. Police say they are still

1:04:551:05:00

investigating every avenue open to

them today. That includes the

1:05:001:05:03

possibility that she may still be

alive but is missing, it clearly

1:05:031:05:07

they have reason to believe she may

have come to harm and been killed.

1:05:071:05:10

They have now questioned three

people, all from the same family, on

1:05:101:05:14

suspicion of murder. Two have been

released but this 49er all remains

1:05:141:05:18

in custody this morning and is being

questioned. -- 49-year-old. The

1:05:181:05:24

community has really come together

to help her family. They have been

1:05:241:05:28

involved in searches, they have put

up missing posters, and that is

1:05:281:05:31

something that has comforted her

family as her father Richard told us

1:05:311:05:34

yesterday.

The family know she will

be found. Until we don't know that.

1:05:341:05:45

So we have every hope, every minute

that goes by, you know, we still

1:05:451:05:50

have hope.

That search for Gaia

continues at first light. In a few

1:05:501:06:00

minutes, coastguard teams, rescue

teams, will continue to search the

1:06:001:06:03

coastline here.

1:06:031:06:05

The President of the European

Council, Donald Tusk,

1:06:051:06:08

is expected to demand more clarity

on how the UK plans to settle

1:06:081:06:11

the first phase of Brexit

negotiations, when he meets

1:06:111:06:14

Theresa May in the Swedish city

of Gothenburg later today.

1:06:141:06:16

Our Political Correspondent

Leila Nathoo joins us now

1:06:161:06:18

from Westminster, Leila,

what will the Prime Minister be

1:06:181:06:21

hoping to achieve

from this meeting?

1:06:211:06:30

Well, Theresa May has another

channel open, if you like, with

1:06:301:06:34

Donald Tusk, the president of the

European Council. He is a key player

1:06:341:06:38

but he is not the person who decides

whether talks move on to trade. That

1:06:381:06:44

is the preserve of EU leaders. The

EU leaders will meet in December for

1:06:441:06:48

a crucial summit. We are already

behind, we had hoped talks would

1:06:481:06:53

move on to trade in October but

there is a crucial EU summit in a

1:06:531:06:57

few weeks time in December, so

Theresa May is meeting Donald Tusk

1:06:571:07:00

ahead of that to try to talk about

this idea that progress has been

1:07:001:07:04

made on settling the three issues,

the issue of the Northern Irish

1:07:041:07:07

border, the issue of EU citizens,

and crucially, the divorce bill. I

1:07:071:07:10

don't think she is going to hear

what she wants to hear from Donald

1:07:101:07:14

Tusk today. He is expected to warn

her that it is not a given that the

1:07:141:07:19

EU leaders will agree to move the

talks on to trade in December. But

1:07:191:07:22

there has in more demand from the EU

side for clarity from Britain over

1:07:221:07:26

the divorce ill, the financial

settlement that we will have to put

1:07:261:07:31

on the table to leave the EU. --

divorce bill. David Davis, the

1:07:311:07:36

Brexit secretary, was giving a

speech in Berlin last night. He

1:07:361:07:39

refused to put any more numbers on

the divorce bill. Instead, he wants

1:07:391:07:43

to insist on talking about the

future relationship, and he

1:07:431:07:46

maintained that Britain and the EU

would strike at the spoke trading

1:07:461:07:51

deal. -- strike a bespoke trading

deal.

1:07:511:08:04

We will strike a deal that allows

for the free trade in goods and

1:08:041:08:08

services. We recognise that Brexit

means things will change, but takes

1:08:081:08:12

account of our unique starting point

is the basis for a new order.

I

1:08:121:08:16

think, with just weeks to go,

really, until this crucial December

1:08:161:08:19

summit, the government, Theresa May,

David Davis, Brexit officials, will

1:08:191:08:25

all be doing all they can behind the

scenes to persuade the EU side that

1:08:251:08:30

in progress has been made on these

initial issues to move those talks

1:08:301:08:33

on to future trading relationship.

-- on to our.

More than 1 million

1:08:331:08:46

credit card users who are struggling

financially have had their credit

1:08:461:08:49

limits raised in the last year

without being asked. A charity wants

1:08:491:08:52

the Chancellor to ban increases

which have not been in -- not been

1:08:521:08:56

requested. Card companies say they

have agreed to abide by voluntary

1:08:561:08:59

code of conduct to protect

customers.

1:08:591:09:13

The Hollywood actor

Sylvester Stallone has denied

1:09:131:09:14

allegations he and his bodyguard

sexually assaulted a teenage fan

1:09:141:09:17

more than 30 years ago.

1:09:171:09:19

The woman says he threatened

to beat her if she went public

1:09:191:09:22

with what happened, but the actor's

spokesperson has called the claims

1:09:221:09:25

"ridiculous and

categorically false."

1:09:251:09:26

Conservationists in

the United States have strongly

1:09:261:09:28

criticised a decision

by President Trump to end a ban

1:09:281:09:31

on importing body parts

from elephants hunted

1:09:311:09:33

in Zimbabwe and Zambia.

1:09:331:09:34

A federal government agency said

imports could resume today

1:09:341:09:36

for elephants that

are legally hunted.

1:09:361:09:38

The US Fish and Wildlife Service

said hunting fees could help

1:09:381:09:41

communities put money

into conservation but experts say

1:09:411:09:43

that populations of African

elephants are plummeting.

1:09:431:09:46

Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe

is refusing to step down immediately

1:09:461:09:50

despite calls for his resignation.

The 93-year-old was put under house

1:09:501:09:54

arrest during a military takeover on

Wednesday. Ben Brown is in Zimbabwe

1:09:541:09:57

for us this morning. This is a

confused picture, not helped much by

1:09:571:10:02

some of those images that have

emerged of those meetings between

1:10:021:10:06

Robert Mugabe and those military

leaders?

Yes, extraordinary

1:10:061:10:13

pictures, really, when you think

about it. There has been a military

1:10:131:10:17

takeover, a coup d'etat, whatever

you want to call it. Robert Mugabe

1:10:171:10:21

is under house arrest, the prisoner

of the army. There you have pictures

1:10:211:10:25

of the head of the army, General

Chiwenga, sitting side by side with

1:10:251:10:31

Robert Mugabe, smiling and shaking

his hand. They have been speaking

1:10:311:10:36

and having conversations with South

African mediators. There are two was

1:10:361:10:39

Blatt comes from those talks. One is

that Mugabe somehow tries to Klingon

1:10:391:10:44

to power. You wouldn't think he has

too many cards to play, being under

1:10:441:10:48

house arrest. The more likely

scenario is that he negotiates a

1:10:481:10:52

kind of dignified, or what he would

see as a dignified, stepping down

1:10:521:10:56

from power. He could get guarantees

from the army about the safety of

1:10:561:11:01

himself and his family, and then

hand over to a kind of transitional

1:11:011:11:05

government, which would be led by

his former vice president, who is

1:11:051:11:09

the favoured candidate of the army.

And also, significantly, by Morgan

1:11:091:11:13

Tsvangirai from the NDC, the

opposition movement, who would come

1:11:131:11:16

in as Prime Minister. That seems to

be the most likely scenario.

I'm not

1:11:161:11:23

sure how much chance you had to

gauge the atmosphere there, with how

1:11:231:11:26

people are responding. How can you

tell us about that?

Yes, we have

1:11:261:11:33

been speaking to people here in

Zimbabwe. And actually, at the

1:11:331:11:37

moment, they are very happy that it

looks like change is coming. They

1:11:371:11:41

are not euphoric, they are still

waiting to see what the outcome is.

1:11:411:11:45

Mugabe has been in power for 37

years and nobody is betting against

1:11:451:11:48

him somehow clinging on to power. At

the same time, this is a country

1:11:481:11:53

which has suffered political

repression, economic disaster, and

1:11:531:11:55

at one stage, hype inflation of 79

billion %. Many people left this

1:11:551:12:03

country to go to South Africa

because the economy here is such a

1:12:031:12:07

disaster. They want change and to

have changes now coming. -- they

1:12:071:12:12

hope change is now coming.

1:12:121:12:17

The electric car maker, Tesla,

has unveiled the prototype

1:12:171:12:20

of a new articulated lorry.

1:12:201:12:21

The lorry, also known

as a semi-trailer, can travel

1:12:211:12:23

for 500 miles on a single charge,

according to the company's chief

1:12:231:12:27

executive Elon Musk.

1:12:271:12:28

The company has also revealed

what it says will be the fastest

1:12:281:12:31

production car ever made.

1:12:311:12:36

The Chancellor is under growing

pressure to do something big and

1:12:361:12:39

bold about housing in next week's

budget. This morning a national

1:12:391:12:43

infrastructure commission, a group

set up to advise the government on

1:12:431:12:46

road and rail spending, would

forward plans for the creation of 1

1:12:461:12:49

million new homes in the next 30

years, in a corridor stretching from

1:12:491:12:52

Oxford to Cambridge. The area is

home to 3.3 million people. And some

1:12:521:12:57

of our most productive and

fast-growing cities.

1:12:571:13:01

The area currently generates

around £90 billion a year

1:13:011:13:03

for the UK economy.

1:13:031:13:04

But today's report warns that

without a clear plan

1:13:041:13:07

for infrastructure the area

could be left behind

1:13:071:13:09

by international competitors.

1:13:091:13:12

Joining me now is the Chair

of the Commission Lord Adonis.

1:13:121:13:17

Thank you very much for joining us.

Tell us about why this part of the

1:13:171:13:23

country is so important and why the

money should be going there when in

1:13:231:13:28

fact it is quite a wealthy area in

comparison to many other parts of

1:13:281:13:32

the country?

Well, there is a big

concentration of high-value jobs in

1:13:321:13:37

the area we are talking about. The

brain belts between Oxford, Milton

1:13:371:13:40

Keynes and Cambridge. And this move

is the centre of the gravity of the

1:13:401:13:47

country nor from London. One of the

debates we are having as a country

1:13:471:13:51

is that the south-east and London

get all the investment and

1:13:511:13:54

attention. Milton Keynes is exactly

midway between London and

1:13:541:13:57

Birmingham, and Oxford and Cambridge

looked north as well as south. In

1:13:571:14:00

the case of Cambridge, out to East

Anglia, which is not a particularly

1:14:001:14:04

rich part of the country. So this is

great forever and what it. It will

1:14:041:14:08

be great to jobs, great for some of

the best universities in the world.

1:14:081:14:12

And great for all the families that

live in this corridor, between

1:14:121:14:15

Cambridge and Milton Keynes, who

find it increasingly difficult for

1:14:151:14:18

their children to get on the housing

ladder, which is why we need more

1:14:181:14:22

homes, better transport links,

because the deal with the local

1:14:221:14:25

authorities is that better

transport, enabling people to get

1:14:251:14:27

into the jobs in the cities, well,

they will be much easier for

1:14:271:14:31

communities to expand and new towns

to be established, especially

1:14:311:14:34

railways, so we do not call up the

roads. They used to be a railway

1:14:341:14:38

line between Oxford and Milton

Keynes and Cambridge, and ironically

1:14:381:14:41

it was closed in the same year,

1967, as Milton Keynes was founded

1:14:411:14:46

as a new town. We are proposing that

should be reinstated with fast,

1:14:461:14:50

efficient, clean, green trains. And

I think this is a win-win situation.

1:14:501:14:57

Does this involve building on the

green belt? The housing will

1:14:571:15:02

predominately been in existing

expanding towns. So we are talking

1:15:021:15:05

about the parts of the corridor,

Oxford, Milton Keynes, Bedford,

1:15:051:15:10

Cambridge, which are right for

expansion where local authorities

1:15:101:15:16

want to expand. So this will be done

in a court -- cooperative way and

1:15:161:15:22

not in a way that will cause

environmental damage.

Yes or no on

1:15:221:15:25

the green belt?

It isn't. At the

moment it is possible to build on

1:15:251:15:32

parts of the green belt where there

is an exceptional case for it. There

1:15:321:15:36

is a procedure whereby local

authorities can democratically

1:15:361:15:39

decide that they want to do that and

then the government agrees. What I

1:15:391:15:43

think that focus, -- process is the

right one and that's the way to

1:15:431:15:47

handle developments in the green

belt.

If touched upon it slightly

1:15:471:15:51

with the rail link you mentioned.

The TUC says the average commute is

1:15:511:15:56

now five minutes longer than a

decade ago and there's a lot of

1:15:561:15:59

discussion about how workers can

better utilise their time. How is

1:15:591:16:04

this going to be fixed in terms of

what you are planning for the

1:16:041:16:08

region?

There are huge numbers of

jobs in this region and enabling

1:16:081:16:11

people to get into them without

having to leave ever-increasing

1:16:111:16:15

difference away because of the cost

of housing is very important. If you

1:16:151:16:19

take the new railway line, a very

successful town midway between

1:16:191:16:25

Oxford and Milton Keynes is only 15

minutes from Oxford by train. Trying

1:16:251:16:30

to get there by car could be a

nightmare because the roads are

1:16:301:16:34

congested and that's why the deal

with the local authorities, which we

1:16:341:16:37

are proposing, is that there should

be a transformation in the rail

1:16:371:16:42

connections between the towns on

this corridor, in return for more

1:16:421:16:48

housing. That will allow people to

commute without these long traffic

1:16:481:16:52

jams, or having to deliver the

further away.

It would be silly not

1:16:521:16:58

to talk to you about Brexit at the

moment. The recent May is under

1:16:581:17:02

pressure to pack down -- rack down

from setting the final exit date for

1:17:021:17:09

leaving the EU. Do you think the

date should be enshrined in law, to

1:17:091:17:14

offer clarity?

I don't. I think the

government needs flexibility. I'm

1:17:141:17:19

delighted that the PM is meeting the

president of the be in council and I

1:17:191:17:26

hope they make progress. We need to

get onto the substance of the

1:17:261:17:30

negotiations over trade and I hope

we can make an efficient agreement

1:17:301:17:33

on the three preliminary issues, the

budget contribution, the Irish board

1:17:331:17:37

and the status of EU citizens who

live in Britain. What the country

1:17:371:17:41

now needs to see is the shape of the

final deal and then we can make a

1:17:411:17:46

judgement as to whether it's better

to stay in or to take those terms

1:17:461:17:50

and we wish the Prime Minister well.

Brexit is on its way and you've been

1:17:501:17:54

criticised by many of your peers,

accused of being treacherous almost

1:17:541:17:58

with your meeting with Michel

Barnier, where you were accompanied

1:17:581:18:02

by Nick Clegg. David Davis has said

today or recently, do not put

1:18:021:18:07

politics above prosperity.

Can you

abide by that? I completely agree

1:18:071:18:11

with that. Let me be the -- be

clear. I was only listening to what

1:18:111:18:20

Michel Barnier's position was on

these negotiations. Obviously it's a

1:18:201:18:24

job that the Prime Minister and

David Davis are negotiating on and

1:18:241:18:28

we wish them well. It is very

important, which is why the report

1:18:281:18:33

today is so crucial, that while we

do Brexit we don't take our eye off

1:18:331:18:37

the ball of the big things that

matters. There is nothing more

1:18:371:18:40

important at the moment than getting

the homes built that people need.

1:18:401:18:44

There aren't enough of them and they

need to be in places where the jobs

1:18:441:18:48

are. There's nowhere where the jobs

are more high-value than in Oxford,

1:18:481:18:52

Cambridge, Milton Keynes and I am

delighted that the Chancellor, whose

1:18:521:18:57

budget is next week, has been

receptive to ideas in the past and I

1:18:571:19:01

hope he will be very constructive in

his response next week.

Thanks for

1:19:011:19:05

joining us.

1:19:051:19:10

Time to get the weather forecast. It

is Children in Need day. Have you

1:19:101:19:19

got a Pudsey lurking?

1:19:191:19:22

is Children in Need day. Have you

got a Pudsey lurking?

1:19:221:19:23

Yes and there will be a few years

shipping away this Friday.

1:19:231:19:29

Widespread frost across many parts

of England and Wales in particular.

1:19:291:19:33

This is where the lowest

temperatures are to start the day.

1:19:331:19:37

-3, -4 for quite a few across the

Midlands. While temperatures further

1:19:371:19:44

north are not quite as low, it is

called, thanks to the breeze.

1:19:441:19:49

Further showers this morning. The

odd heavy one, hail and thunder,

1:19:491:19:55

sleet and snow to higher ground. P

Diddy Jowett of the north of

1:19:551:19:59

Northern Ireland. There could be a

shower in the north-west of England.

1:19:591:20:02

Away from these areas most start

frosty, a very sunny. A lot of

1:20:021:20:07

sunshine to come. A bit of cloud

here and there, especially in the

1:20:071:20:11

north and west. Drifting across in a

breeze. Temperatures down on what we

1:20:111:20:15

saw. 15 degrees for some. Barely

into double figures in many parts.

1:20:151:20:21

That leads us into a chilly commute

home. Showers continue across

1:20:211:20:25

northern and western Scotland, with

the strong breeze. Tonight,

1:20:251:20:29

stargazers may be interested in the

clear skies. We have a meatier

1:20:291:20:34

shower peaking between midnight and

dawn. A wobbly bests to be viewed

1:20:341:20:38

earlier on. Notice how cloud starts

to increase from the west. There

1:20:381:20:43

will be outbreaks of rain and

showers overnight in Scotland are

1:20:431:20:46

spreading into northern England.

Notice is on parts of Scotland and

1:20:461:20:51

east of England is where

temperatures in rural areas will

1:20:511:20:54

drop the furthest. Not as cold as

last night, but we still have

1:20:541:20:59

temperatures cold enough for a total

frost to stop the weekend. A cold

1:20:591:21:04

stuff wherever you are for the

weekend. A lot more cloud in parts

1:21:041:21:07

of western England and Wales. A few

in Scotland. In Wales, the Midlands,

1:21:071:21:15

southern England, holding onto more

cloud tomorrow. Occasional rain. The

1:21:151:21:20

damnedest conditions in the

south-west, but here temperatures

1:21:201:21:24

could creep back into double

figures. Foremost, sunshine or

1:21:241:21:28

cloud, temperatures in single

figures and that will lead us into

1:21:281:21:32

chilly night again. Holding on to a

bit more cloud and some mild air

1:21:321:21:36

towards the south-west corner of the

country and that mild air will try

1:21:361:21:40

to edge back in on Sunday, but as

low and painful progress. -- slow.

1:21:401:21:48

Cold air is running down the western

flank. That will dominate. A chilly

1:21:481:21:52

breeze on eastern coasts. Lots of

sunshine. Clouding over in the west

1:21:521:21:57

with patchy rain. Temperatures they

lived later. At the moment it looks

1:21:571:22:01

like Sunday will remain dry and

bright for many. That's how

1:22:011:22:05

like Sunday will remain dry and

bright for many. That's how it's

1:22:051:22:05

looking.

Thank you.

1:22:051:22:09

For a generation of children used

to tablets, emojis and instant

1:22:091:22:12

messaging, hand written letters

might seem like something consigned

1:22:121:22:14

to the history books.

1:22:141:22:18

But teachers at one primary school

think pupils are missing out by not

1:22:181:22:22

putting pen to paper,

the way their grandparents did.

1:22:221:22:24

So the school in Kidderminster has

teamed up with two local care homes

1:22:241:22:28

to launch an inter-generational

pen pal scheme between

1:22:281:22:30

children and residents.

1:22:301:22:31

Our reporter Emma Jane Kirby has

been to find out more.

1:22:311:22:35

We have got some exciting posts

today.

What do you think it might

1:22:351:22:40

be? The letters!

The penpal letters.

The poet -- postman has been at the

1:22:401:22:48

school in Kidderminster and they are

eager to find out what their penpals

1:22:481:22:51

have to say.

The Jazmine. Thank you

so much for your very lovely and

1:22:511:22:55

well-written letter.

Most of the

children have never received a

1:22:551:22:58

letter before. Let alone a written

one. But thanks to a scheme linking

1:22:581:23:03

them to a local care home, they are

now old hand at it.

We believe the

1:23:031:23:08

art of letter writing is lost, we

are encouraging children to write

1:23:081:23:12

for a real purpose, beyond a simple

Snapchat or text message. Above that

1:23:121:23:16

we want to engage with the community

because we believe as a school that

1:23:161:23:20

something we are passionate about.

And the considerable age gap between

1:23:201:23:24

the correspondence doesn't to be a

problem.

You get to listen to what

1:23:241:23:30

places they've been to and what

they've been doing and the cheeky

1:23:301:23:35

stuff that they've done.

You get to

ask all the questions you really

1:23:351:23:39

want and most of the time they

answer them.

This project is about

1:23:391:23:43

so much more than just teaching a

generation of children raised on

1:23:431:23:46

e-mails how to write ugly set out

letters. The pupils are now finding

1:23:461:23:51

out about their penpals, where they

lived, what they did as children. --

1:23:511:23:56

properly set out letters. It's about

forging friendships across the

1:23:561:24:00

generations.

I've got a letter from

the school from one of your penpals,

1:24:001:24:06

called Tilly. Shall I read it to

you?

They are lovely, those kids.

At

1:24:061:24:12

the care home, the children's

letters are equally well received.

1:24:121:24:17

Many of the residents have dementia

and staff help them to read their

1:24:171:24:20

mail and draft replies.

Reese asks,

what was your favourite trip?

1:24:201:24:26

Weston-Super-Mare.

One lady couldn't

believe that children wanted to know

1:24:261:24:32

about her and her life. She started

crying, but she was crying happy

1:24:321:24:37

tears at the thought that someone

wanted to know about her.

Has

1:24:371:24:41

everyone got a place that their

penpal is visiting? For now the

1:24:411:24:46

children are finding out as much as

they can about their penpals, and

1:24:461:24:50

just before Christmas the letter

writers will meet face-to-face.

1:24:501:24:56

What a great idea. Wasn't it

wonderful seeing the reactions from

1:24:561:25:01

some of the people in care homes.

The children as well. It's engaging

1:25:011:25:05

their curiosity. Fabulous. Still to

come:

1:25:051:25:13

It's the 30 minute musical that's

been written by students in just

1:25:131:25:16

five days - and it's

all for Children in Need.

1:25:161:25:19

Our reporter Holly Hamilton

is watching rehearsals this morning.

1:25:191:25:22

Good morning!

Good morning. As it

can imagine the final preparations

1:25:221:25:25

are just getting under way. All

hands are on deck, including mine. I

1:25:251:25:30

will get back to it! This is the all

singing, all dancing at all for a

1:25:301:25:35

good cause. It is Children in Need:

The Musical. It has probably taken

1:25:351:25:42

years to get together -- unlike

others that probably take years,

1:25:421:25:47

this has taken only five days to put

together. They are rehearsing and

1:25:471:25:52

putting the final bids together. But

where do you begin to get a musical

1:25:521:25:56

done? Written, choreographed,

produced, to get something like

1:25:561:25:59

this? I have to say, it's all for a

good cause and the performance will

1:25:591:26:05

be tonight in front of thousands of

people. The pressure is on! I will

1:26:051:26:10

ask them later how difficult that is

and what they are needing to do to

1:26:101:26:14

get all of this together in just one

week.

1:26:141:26:17

Time now to get the news,

travel and weather where you are.

1:26:171:29:40

in half an hour.

1:29:401:29:41

Plenty more on our website

at the usual address.

1:29:411:29:43

Bye for now.

1:29:431:29:44

The President of the European

Council, Donald Tusk,

1:30:301:30:32

is expected to demand more clarity

on how the UK plans to settle

1:30:321:30:36

the first phase of Brexit

negotiations, when he meets

1:30:361:30:38

Theresa May in Sweden today.

1:30:381:30:40

The Prime Minister will hold

meetings on the sidelines of an EU

1:30:401:30:43

summit, to try to secure

an agreement to start talks next

1:30:431:30:46

month about a post-Brexit

trade deal.

1:30:461:30:47

Last night, the Brexit Secretary,

David Davis, urged EU leaders not

1:30:471:30:51

to put politics above prosperity,

but it's thought Mr Tusk will warn

1:30:511:30:54

Mrs May that time

is of the essence.

1:30:541:30:56

More than one million credit card

users, who are struggling

1:30:561:30:59

financially, have had their credit

limits raised in the last year

1:30:591:31:02

without being asked,

according to the charity Citizens'

1:31:021:31:04

Advice.

1:31:041:31:04

It wants the Chancellor to ban

increases which haven't been

1:31:041:31:07

requested in his Budget next week.

1:31:071:31:08

Card companies say they've agreed

to abide by a voluntary code

1:31:081:31:11

of conduct to protect customers.

1:31:111:31:13

The pay packages of senior police

officers have been published

1:31:131:31:15

in a central database

for the first time.

1:31:151:31:18

Figures for 261 officers up

to the rank of Chief Constable,

1:31:181:31:21

reveal wide variations.

1:31:211:31:22

Some receive thousands

of pounds in benefits,

1:31:221:31:23

a small number claim large sums

in expenses and others are paid

1:31:231:31:27

nothing but a salary.

1:31:271:31:28

The figures have been published

by the Home Office as part

1:31:281:31:31

of an attempt to increase

transparency across forces

1:31:311:31:33

in England and Wales.

1:31:331:31:34

Zimbabwe's President, Robert Mugabe,

is reportedly refusing to step down

1:31:341:31:37

immediately, despite growing calls

for his resignation.

1:31:371:31:39

The 93-year-old was put under house

arrest during a military takeover

1:31:391:31:42

on Wednesday amid a power struggle

over who would succeed him.

1:31:421:31:45

Yesterday he met the head of army

but the outcome of the talks is not

1:31:451:31:49

yet clear.

1:31:491:31:50

The Hollywood actor

Sylvester Stallone has denied

1:31:501:31:57

allegations he and his bodyguard

sexually assaulted a teenage fan

1:31:571:32:00

more than 30 years ago.

1:32:001:32:01

The woman says he threatened

to beat her if she went public

1:32:011:32:04

with what happened, but the actor's

spokesperson has called the claims

1:32:041:32:07

"ridiculous and

categorically false."

1:32:071:32:09

Conservationists in

the United States have strongly

1:32:091:32:11

criticised a decision

by President Trump to end a ban

1:32:111:32:14

on importing body parts

from elephants hunted

1:32:141:32:17

in Zimbabwe and Zambia.

1:32:171:32:18

A federal government agency said

imports could resume today

1:32:181:32:21

for elephants that

are legally hunted.

1:32:211:32:22

The US Fish and Wildlife Service

said hunting fees could help

1:32:221:32:25

communities put money

into conservation but experts say

1:32:251:32:27

that populations of African

elephants are plummeting.

1:32:271:32:35

The electric car maker Tesla has

unveiled a prototype of a new

1:32:351:32:42

articulated lorry, also known as a

semitrailer. It can travel for 500

1:32:421:32:46

miles on a single charge. According

to the chief executive, the company

1:32:461:32:50

has also revealed what it says will

be the fastest production car ever

1:32:501:32:54

made.

1:32:541:32:55

A British explorer who went missing

in a remote jungle and Papua New

1:32:551:32:59

Guinea will be rescued later today.

An addict Alan didn't take any means

1:32:591:33:03

of mitigation with him when he

entered the jungle in October. --

1:33:031:33:07

Benedict Allen. Yesterday on

Practice we were speaking to Frank

1:33:071:33:10

Gardner, ATSIC at a correspondent,

and he said he had heard he had been

1:33:101:33:15

located. -- our security

correspondent. We now know that

1:33:151:33:19

Benedict was found nearer at

airstrip, being looked after by

1:33:191:33:22

Christian missionaries working with

local tribes. It is 7:33am. Here is

1:33:221:33:28

a tale of bravery for you. A

military dog who helped save the

1:33:281:33:33

lives of troops in Afghanistan is

being awarded the animal equivalent

1:33:331:33:36

of the Victoria Cross. This is Mali,

and she will be receiving be Dickin

1:33:361:33:43

Medal after being seriously injured

in a couple in 2012. Despite his

1:33:431:33:48

injuries, he kept performing his

duties, but eventually had to be

1:33:481:33:52

carried to safety himself. Now,

Mike, you've worked with some

1:33:521:33:57

animals?

Pidgins mostly get the

Dickin Medal. They hold the record.

1:33:571:34:01

32 pidgins have got the medal, for

the bravery they show during the

1:34:011:34:08

Second World War. -- pigeons. $18,

three horses in the cat named Simon,

1:34:081:34:13

who survived a cannon attack on a

ship when he was serving with the

1:34:131:34:16

Navy. -- 18 dogs. He cheered all the

crew up by getting wood of rats on

1:34:161:34:22

board. If you ever get the chance,

go to museum celebrates all these

1:34:221:34:25

animals. It is in Bletchley. Now, we

are building up to a big moment for

1:34:251:34:30

in an's women. At least they know

what I have to do. They have to when

1:34:301:34:35

the next 3T20 matches. Otherwise

that little earner containing the

1:34:351:34:38

Ashes stays with Australia. -- urn.

1:34:381:34:45

At least the maths is simple

for England's women.

1:34:451:34:47

They can't afford to lose any

of their remaing games

1:34:471:34:50

in their Ashes series.

1:34:501:34:51

Australia are smelling victory,

6-4 up, going into the trio

1:34:511:34:54

of Twenty20 matches that

will decide this series.

1:34:541:34:56

Andy Swiss is in Sydney. So the

equation is simple for England? They

1:34:561:34:59

know they have to win?

That's right.

Welcome to the North Sydney Oval,

1:34:591:35:03

where they have just opened the

turnstiles. We are expect in a

1:35:031:35:07

decent crowd. Anti- Australian

families coming on after school,

1:35:071:35:10

after work, no doubt encouraged by

the fact that, no doubt, if

1:35:101:35:17

Australian win this match, they will

retain the Ashes. -- plenty of

1:35:171:35:21

Australian families coming.

Realistically, England have to when

1:35:211:35:25

all three of the remaining games,

including tonight. There are some

1:35:251:35:29

thunderstorms brewing in Sydney and

if this match were a washout, hopes

1:35:291:35:32

would still be alive, but they would

need to win the remaining two games.

1:35:321:35:36

So however you look at it, it is a

tall order. England can take some

1:35:361:35:40

encouragement from the fact that

they are the world champions. They

1:35:401:35:43

won the World Cup in England in the

summer. The captain, had arise, has

1:35:431:35:48

spoken about how she is approaching

these remaining games as a

1:35:481:35:51

quarter-final, semi-final and a

final. It is effectively knockout

1:35:511:35:54

cricket as far as England are

concerned. They can also taking

1:35:541:35:57

courage than from how they battled

so hard at this ground on the

1:35:571:36:01

weekend to secure a draw in the

one-off test match when they went

1:36:011:36:04

into the final day under so much

pressure. It was an impressive

1:36:041:36:08

display from them on the final day.

But to win the Ashes from this

1:36:081:36:13

position would be some achievement.

Play is due to get under way in just

1:36:131:36:17

over half an hour. This is a match

that England simply have to win.

1:36:171:36:22

Andy, thank you. And you can follow

it from eight o'clock on Radio 5

1:36:221:36:28

live sports extra. And on the BBC

sport website.

1:36:281:36:32

Meanwhile, Australia have

named their squad for the first two

1:36:321:36:35

Ashes Tests early and handed

a surprise call-up to wicketkeeper

1:36:351:36:37

Tim Paine for the first Test.

1:36:371:36:39

The 32-year-old, who has not been

keeping for state side Tasmania,

1:36:391:36:42

last played a Test in 2010.

1:36:421:36:43

England's batsmen hit form in that

final warmup match, bowled out the

1:36:431:36:47

515. In reply, England took three

wickets, Moeen Ali with two. Captain

1:36:471:36:52

Joe Root with the catch. Clean

bowling from Moeen Ali, taking out

1:36:521:36:55

Rhein Gibson. England lead by 144

runs ahead of tomorrow's final day.

1:36:551:37:03

Now, we know, three out

of the four semi-finalists,

1:37:031:37:05

at the World Tour Finals in London -

the last place will go to either,

1:37:051:37:09

Dominic Thiem or David Goffin -

they meet today.

1:37:091:37:16

Young American Jack Sock

was the star man last night

1:37:161:37:19

in reaching the last four.

1:37:191:37:21

He beat Alexander Zverev

at the O2 Arena after nearly two

1:37:211:37:25

hours on court.

1:37:251:37:25

Roger Federer, was already

into the last four, but made it

1:37:251:37:28

three wins out of three

by beating Marin Chilich.

1:37:281:37:31

It was a repeat of the Wimbledon

final, which Federer also won.

1:37:311:37:34

The Swiss came from a set down,

to win comfortably again.

1:37:341:37:38

Justin Rose is in a great position

going into the second

1:37:381:37:41

round of the World

Tour Championships.

1:37:411:37:43

Play in the second round is

already underway in Dubai.

1:37:431:37:46

Rose is one of the last out

at around ten to nine.

1:37:461:37:49

The Englishman is one off the lead.

1:37:491:37:51

This eagle from the bunker

helping him to six under par

1:37:511:37:54

in his first round.

1:37:541:37:55

Patrick Reed of the USA leads.

1:37:551:38:01

Now it's our job as journalists,

to ask the right questions,

1:38:011:38:04

but we also need thick skins

for when there'a a back lash.

1:38:041:38:07

How about facing the angriest

manager ever, Algeria's head coach,

1:38:071:38:10

Rabah Madjer?

1:38:101:38:11

When a journalist asked

about the team's performance

1:38:111:38:13

after a victory, the coach

decided to answer on behalf

1:38:131:38:15

of Leicester City's Riyad Mahrez.

1:38:151:38:18

Who would dare ask the next

question? What did you have for

1:39:051:39:09

lunch? Something you just like that?

He seems to like everybody else.

I

1:39:091:39:13

like the way he kicks off so

massively common than just adjust

1:39:131:39:17

his suit and says, next question.

That can happen.

They can switch

1:39:171:39:21

like that. Haven't you dealt with

tricky customers?

I once asked Sir

1:39:211:39:26

Alex Ferguson for an interview, when

I was covering Redding. I was

1:39:261:39:29

declined. And when I was working in

news, Paddy Ashdown, the Liberal

1:39:291:39:34

Democrat leader, worked out of an

interview because he thought I asked

1:39:341:39:38

a stupid question. Which was a

stupid question, probably. That was

1:39:381:39:41

on the Isle of Wight ahead of the

1992 election.

He just said, that

1:39:411:39:45

was stupid, and in that?

Yes, it was

the editor who told me to ask it.

1:39:451:39:50

What was the question?

Something

about, why did you come to the Isle

1:39:501:39:54

of Wight, to prove a point? Pity

bland, but it touched a nerve.

Well,

1:39:541:39:58

it certainly livens up a press

conference, when that happens.

I

1:39:581:40:02

didn't get much of an interview,

though.

That's true. You want to

1:40:021:40:05

walk out to come at the end.

What

about yours? You've got a couple,

1:40:051:40:10

don't you?

I've got one or two over

the years, yes. Some we can't talk

1:40:101:40:14

about. Thanks, Mike.

1:40:141:40:17

It is 7:40am. The time we spend

commuting to work is getting longer

1:40:171:40:23

according to new figures. Ben is at

Manchester City Piccadilly Station

1:40:231:40:26

for us, picking up on tales of the

commuters. It is not always easy,

1:40:261:40:31

making those journeys.

It is not.

But I have in pleasantly surprised

1:40:311:40:37

about all the stories we have been

hearing this morning from people,

1:40:371:40:40

explaining how they spent their time

on the commute. We will be speaking

1:40:401:40:45

about some of those a little bit

later. You are right. New figures

1:40:451:40:48

from the TUC this morning suggest

our commuting time is getting longer

1:40:481:40:51

and we are travelling further than

ever just to get to work. It means

1:40:511:40:55

more of us are doing this sort of

thing, spending time coming through

1:40:551:40:59

stations just to get to the office

every day. Let's speak to two people

1:40:591:41:03

who can probably shed some light on

it. Good morning to you both. Why

1:41:031:41:07

are we spending more time getting to

work?

I think there are three

1:41:071:41:10

reasons. One is that people have to

travel much further to find a good

1:41:101:41:14

job. We have seen an increase in

precarious work. If people want a

1:41:141:41:19

good, solid job, they might have to

travel further for it. Secondly,

1:41:191:41:23

there are issues about transport and

congestion on roads and trains and

1:41:231:41:26

buses. Thirdly, the cost of housing.

Often people cannot afford to live

1:41:261:41:30

where they work. They are making

their commutes much longer.

Speaking

1:41:301:41:35

of those commutes, on the trains, it

is part of your job to make sure the

1:41:351:41:40

right trains are running in the

right place at the right time, and

1:41:401:41:43

there is enough seats. Many people

would say, it would be great, I

1:41:431:41:47

could work on the train if I

couldn't sit down. Why can't more

1:41:471:41:50

people sit down?

There is huge

demand for rail travel and what we

1:41:501:41:54

are doing is investing to create

more capacity. Across the network we

1:41:541:41:57

are investing. We are investing £130

million nationwide every week. In

1:41:571:42:00

the south we have the projects lack

the Thameslink project, providing

1:42:001:42:04

more capacity, more seats, the

Waterloo upgrade, and here in the

1:42:041:42:09

north we have the great north rail

project, adding 40,000 extra seats

1:42:091:42:12

by 2020.

Interesting you talk about

the south of this is the law. There

1:42:121:42:18

is still able to criticism that

there is not in a trance bought in

1:42:181:42:22

the north of the country. The

northern powerhouse sounds good in

1:42:221:42:25

theory but nothing has really

happened.

That is not right. We are

1:42:251:42:28

making huge investments in the law.

Where we are standing here at

1:42:281:42:31

Manchester Piccadilly, we are

upgrading the line to Preston. We

1:42:311:42:34

are upgrading the line to Liverpool.

Faster trains, electric trains, we

1:42:341:42:37

now have an electric service between

here and Liverpool. On the route out

1:42:371:42:41

towards black will, we have just

started a big blockade of outline.

1:42:411:42:45

We are investing 1008 and every

person in the town of black will. --

1:42:451:42:52

£1800 for each and every person.

Is

that enough? We have spoken about

1:42:521:42:57

the reasons, and some things we

can't change, like the affordability

1:42:571:43:00

of housing or getting the right job.

This takes its toll on people's

1:43:001:43:03

stress levels?

Yes. We have seen

over a third of people now, 3

1:43:031:43:09

million workers have to hours every

day on their commutes. That places

1:43:091:43:12

additional pressure on them and

sexting 's hyperactivity. We would

1:43:121:43:15

like to see employers doing their

bit to make work more flexible. We

1:43:151:43:23

would like to be able to start and

finish at different times and

1:43:231:43:27

perhaps work at home where is

possible. We also need more

1:43:271:43:31

investment on good jobs, in local

places, Andre transport

1:43:311:43:34

infrastructure.

One of the things

that will cause a lot of stress for

1:43:341:43:38

people is the cost of commuting,

going up once again in January. What

1:43:381:43:42

reassures that people have, they are

going to have to travel further to

1:43:421:43:45

get to work, but it is going to cost

them all to do so?

We've been doing

1:43:451:43:50

lots and lots to improve efficiency.

For us at Network Rail, we have

1:43:501:43:53

reduced the amounts that the cost of

infrastructure per train line. Over

1:43:531:43:56

the course of last years that has

reduced by 40% in terms of the cost

1:43:561:44:01

of the infrastructure per train

mile. As we have increased capacity,

1:44:011:44:04

with more trains on the network,

obviously that is getting more for

1:44:041:44:07

less, more from the network, and we

are making big improvements.

For

1:44:071:44:12

now, thank you. Very nice to talk to

you. As it gets busier down here at

1:44:121:44:16

Manchester Delhi this morning, they

expect about 10,000 people through

1:44:161:44:20

in the busiest part of the morning.

-- Manchester Piccadilly. They will

1:44:201:44:26

have about 140,000 people through

the station over the course of the

1:44:261:44:30

day. We will talk more about your

stories about how you passed the

1:44:301:44:33

commute a bit later. For now, back

to you.

Then, obviously one of the

1:44:331:44:37

best things about our jobs is that

we never get any traffic when we are

1:44:371:44:41

commuting, do we?

Yeah, very true.

We got here this morning and there

1:44:411:44:45

was not one soul in the station. It

starts to get a bit easier later on.

1:44:451:44:50

But the roads are clear, that's

great.

Yeah, it is lonely, but the

1:44:501:44:53

roads are clear.

1:44:531:44:55

Let's hear some of the stories of

commuters. Catherine says there's

1:44:581:45:02

nothing quite like riding her bike

to work through Richmond Park.

1:45:021:45:08

Richmond Park at sunrise.

Look at those clouds!

1:45:081:45:12

That's beautiful!

They look like they've been painted

1:45:121:45:16

on.

Phil works at Leeds station but

1:45:161:45:21

drives into work on this clear,

crisp autumn days like this.

1:45:211:45:24

Not just trains. Paul says the best

part of his commute is the ferry

1:45:241:45:31

across an Ayre Street in southern

Cornwall. -- estuary.

1:45:311:45:38

What a lovely way to get to work.

Matt has a longer commute than most.

1:45:381:45:45

He goes to Walsall every week and

this is the time flies with a good

1:45:451:45:49

book.

Well, the truth is most commutes are

1:45:491:45:53

awful.

Come on!

1:45:531:45:56

You see what we've tried to do.

We've tried to find the good stuff.

1:45:561:46:00

Never mind, you will bring us back

to work.

1:46:001:46:06

-- back to earth.

1:46:061:46:07

Here's Matt with a look

at this morning's weather.

1:46:071:46:08

Here's Matt with a look

at this morning's weather.

1:46:081:46:11

Some of you might like the crisp

freshness. This is a view of the

1:46:111:46:15

River Thames. Cold enough to produce

steam rising of the river. It is

1:46:151:46:22

chilly. England and Wales at its

coldest. Not as cold across parts of

1:46:221:46:29

Scotland and Northern Ireland, as

far as temperatures are concerned,

1:46:291:46:33

but it probably feels it with the

strong breeze. In the north and west

1:46:331:46:39

of Scotland, showers here and there.

Some of them heavy, maybe with hail.

1:46:391:46:43

Sleet and snow on higher ground.

Showers in Northern Ireland.

1:46:431:46:48

Potentially in north-west England.

We will have more cloud in Northern

1:46:481:46:53

Ireland and in the northern England

at times. For most of you it's a dry

1:46:531:46:57

day. Started frosty. Many stay sunny

into the afternoon. Temperatures

1:46:571:47:02

staying in single figures for many.

Not the 15 we saw in the south-east

1:47:021:47:08

yesterday. A cold commute home

tonight. There will be further

1:47:081:47:13

showers in Scotland and a couple

into Northern Ireland. That will be

1:47:131:47:16

crucial for stargazers. Midnight

tonight is the peak of the meteor

1:47:161:47:21

shower. Midnight to dawn is the best

viewing time, but conditions may not

1:47:211:47:27

play ball. Showers are out in

Scotland and clear skies in between.

1:47:271:47:32

Western areas cloud over through the

night. That will keep temperatures

1:47:321:47:37

are touch higher than last night.

With clear skies in eastern Scotland

1:47:371:47:41

and the south-east of England, in

the countryside that temperatures

1:47:411:47:45

will be below freezing. Frost around

to stop the weekend. By and large it

1:47:451:47:50

will be chilly. Cloud around on

Saturday. Showers to begin with in

1:47:501:47:55

Scotland and Northern Ireland. More

cloud through Wales and clouding

1:47:551:47:58

over in southern counties of

England. That cloud the to bring

1:47:581:48:01

drizzle. Dampest in the south-west

and south-west Wales. Temperatures

1:48:011:48:07

could get back into double figures

as milder air tries to push on.

1:48:071:48:10

Colder air elsewhere and lots of

afternoon sunshine in northern

1:48:101:48:14

England and southern Scotland and

Northern Ireland. That will transfer

1:48:141:48:17

into a chilly night. The cold air

pushes southwards. Mild air of

1:48:171:48:22

holding on into Sunday in the

south-west corner. Here it will stay

1:48:221:48:26

cloudy and damp and the mild air

will try to pushing on Sunday, but

1:48:261:48:30

it looks like the colder air will

hold on for most of you. Mild air on

1:48:301:48:35

the weather front. A bit of patchy

rain potentially later. Most of us

1:48:351:48:42

have a dry day on Sunday. The

sunniest in central and eastern

1:48:421:48:46

areas, but temperatures still in

single

1:48:461:48:47

areas, but temperatures still in

single figures.

1:48:471:48:50

Thanks very much!

1:48:501:48:51

We have the story now

of a picture in a frame carved

1:48:511:48:54

from a First World War

British Army biscuit,

1:48:541:48:56

sent home to sweeten the heartache

of a mother missing her son.

1:48:561:49:00

It was a treasured family memento

and it has now gone on display

1:49:001:49:03

as part of a campaign to get

more of us interested

1:49:031:49:06

in researching our own history.

1:49:061:49:13

For many of us this is the archive -

a loft, cupboard, or a set

1:49:131:49:17

of shelves where we tend to put

family stuff away and then

1:49:171:49:21

forget about it.

1:49:211:49:25

But what if amongst all these

objects there was something

1:49:251:49:27

which told a bigger story

about a family member who perhaps

1:49:271:49:30

took off on a journey

to something extraordinary?

1:49:301:49:33

This is Jeremy Collingwood.

1:49:331:49:36

An object he found at home is now

a star exhibit in Redding Museum.

1:49:361:49:41

It looks like an ordinary framed

photo of his grandfather,

1:49:411:49:43

but the frame is a biscuit.

1:49:431:49:49

Redding used to be home to one

of the most famous names

1:49:491:49:52

in biscuit making.

1:49:521:49:56

During the First World War,

the maker provided what looked

1:49:561:49:59

like solid snacks for the troops.

1:49:591:50:01

So solid in fact that some soldiers

carved them and sent them

1:50:011:50:04

home as gifts.

1:50:041:50:05

In the drawer at home was this

I suppose keepsake that

1:50:051:50:08

Mum really liked.

1:50:081:50:12

It was of her father and he sent it

back to his mother to say how much

1:50:121:50:17

he loved her.

1:50:171:50:18

Look at that picture.

1:50:181:50:19

The scaredness in his eyes,

the worry and concern,

1:50:191:50:21

but he wanted to show his

mother he was all right.

1:50:211:50:25

It connects in a really human way.

1:50:251:50:26

If you're following a trail,

you might well end up here.

1:50:261:50:31

The National Archives Store -

11 million paper records

1:50:311:50:33

going back 1,000 years.

1:50:331:50:37

If you're interested

in your own personal history,

1:50:371:50:39

in community history

or the history of your place,

1:50:391:50:42

there are records there

for you and they can make a real

1:50:421:50:45

difference to people's lives.

1:50:451:50:46

Importantly archives have

to be used usefully.

1:50:461:50:50

Every day hundreds of documents

are brought from 2.5 kilometres

1:50:501:50:53

of shelving, or read

as digital copies.

1:50:531:50:58

What we have here is a spy story

from the First World War.

1:50:591:51:02

The file contains the case

and the evidence that is collected

1:51:021:51:05

against him, including

a number of letters.

1:51:051:51:07

You will see across the top

what he's written,

1:51:071:51:10

what he wanted you to see.

1:51:101:51:14

Below that is what was hidden

by the secret or invisible ink.

1:51:141:51:17

If you scan through the file,

you will even find the lemon he used

1:51:171:51:21

to write those letters.

1:51:211:51:28

This is an example of the file

relating suffrage women's rights

1:51:341:51:37

and this is the case of a woman

called Hilda and she was one

1:51:371:51:41

of the first women to be

forcibly fed in prison.

1:51:411:51:43

She talks about how she's willing

to give her life if needed.

1:51:431:51:47

It's a really great example of one

of the personal stories that we have

1:51:471:51:50

at the archives.

1:51:501:51:53

From tomorrow, archives nationwide

will be asking us to get involved

1:51:531:51:56

and explore thse amazing places.

1:51:561:51:57

Who knows?

1:51:571:52:00

The next great discovery

could be yours.

1:52:001:52:07

The department would be fascinating,

as people send in bits and bolts --

1:52:111:52:21

bits and bobs that they think could

be interesting. Tesla has delivered

1:52:211:52:25

a new prototype for a lorry. It can

travel for 500 miles on a single

1:52:251:52:30

charge.

The company says it will be the

1:52:301:52:34

fastest production car ever made.

1:52:341:52:40

This is the new Tesla Semi. It will

travel 500 miles on a single charge

1:52:401:52:50

and Elon Musk think it will make

electric the new king of the road.

1:52:501:52:55

It looks like it's not moving.

But

he has been under a lot of pressure

1:52:551:53:03

lately. His company isn't yet making

cars quickly enough to meet demand

1:53:031:53:07

and so this new truck could be yet

another distraction for the man who

1:53:071:53:12

also doubles in space travel.

Tesla

is facing serious issues on the

1:53:121:53:16

manufacturing side, they are

supposed to be producing thousands,

1:53:161:53:22

not hundreds.

The truck wasn't to be

the only new vehicle on show here

1:53:221:53:28

tonight. So the Tesla fans who came

yesterday certainly expected to see

1:53:281:53:36

a lorry. What they weren't expecting

to see was a new roadster and that

1:53:361:53:42

certainly got this energetic crowd

extremely excited. For Tesla fans,

1:53:421:53:48

an exciting one more thing. But for

investors it is just one more thing.

1:53:481:53:57

So technology is moving on.

1:53:571:54:01

As it is in the robot industry as

well. Scientists and engineers have

1:54:011:54:05

been working on humanlike robots for

years. There was a problem. We used

1:54:051:54:09

to enjoy watching robots that fall

over.

1:54:091:54:13

Additionally they've struggled with

things like stairs and mobility

1:54:131:54:16

generally.

No more. Look at the latest test

1:54:161:54:20

from an American company. This is

the Atlas robot and a team hopes

1:54:201:54:25

that eventually it will be agile

enough to carry out search rescue

1:54:251:54:29

missions.

If you are anything like me, when

1:54:291:54:32

you first look at this you would be

thinking it is someone inside the

1:54:321:54:36

suit, but it's not. They also gave

us some other versions...

1:54:361:54:45

What's slightly confusing about that

fall is that it did look like the

1:54:451:54:49

robot put his hands up to cover his

face, as if it was trying to protect

1:54:491:54:55

itself.

Rise of the machines! Earlier we

1:54:551:54:59

were talking about a chain of

nurseries which has decided to stop

1:54:591:55:02

using glitter in the classroom when

they make celebratory cards.

1:55:021:55:10

The reason is all of the damage it

is doing to the environment. This is

1:55:101:55:15

the kind of plastic that doesn't

disintegrate in any way.

1:55:151:55:18

Some people have been getting in

touch. Thank you very much. One

1:55:181:55:22

woman says she is so impressed with

the staff who teach children about

1:55:221:55:26

sustainability. I am glad their

values are important.

1:55:261:55:33

And another person says you can buy

edible glitter, so maybe this can be

1:55:331:55:37

the norm instead of plastic litter.

That seems like the obvious

1:55:371:55:42

solution, and if you don't want to

use plastic glitter you can buy the

1:55:421:55:47

biodegradable stuff.

I didn't know that was around. So

1:55:471:55:50

there is an answer perhaps!

1:55:501:59:12

in half an hour.

1:59:121:59:13

Bye for now.

1:59:131:59:14

Hello, this is Breakfast with

Charlie Stayt and Naga Munchetty.

1:59:461:59:50

A promise from detectives

to investigate every avenue

1:59:501:59:51

in the case of missing teenager Gaia

Pope.

1:59:511:59:54

Police are questioning a man

on suspicion of the murder

1:59:541:59:57

of the 19-year-old.

1:59:571:59:58

Searches continue as her father

speaks of the strain on his family.

1:59:582:00:02

It is just about the toughest thing

we can go through. Every minute that

2:00:072:00:13

goes by, we still have hope.

2:00:132:00:16

Good morning.

2:00:252:00:26

It's Friday the 17th of November.

2:00:262:00:30

Also on the programme:

2:00:302:00:32

As she arrives in Sweden to meet EU

leaders, Theresa May is warned

2:00:322:00:35

there's no guarantee that talks

on a post-Brexit trade deal

2:00:352:00:37

will start next month.

2:00:372:00:39

First electric cars,

now electric lorries -

2:00:392:00:44

a battery-powered truck

is launched in California.

2:00:442:00:45

The makers say it can go 500

miles on a single charge.

2:00:452:00:51

Good morning.

Our commutes are

getting longer and we are travelling

2:00:512:00:56

further than ever just to get to

work. Why, and what does it mean for

2:00:562:01:01

passengers? I am at one of the

busiest stations in the country to

2:01:012:01:03

find out.

In sport, England's women

and ten minutes away from their

2:01:032:01:13

moment of truth.

2:01:132:01:16

It's crunch time down under,

and if they lose this

2:01:162:01:19

morning's 20-over match,

the Ashes will be back

2:01:192:01:21

in the hands of Australia.

2:01:212:01:22

How the lost art of letter writing

is being reintroduced

2:01:222:01:24

to the next generation.

2:01:242:01:26

You get to ask all the questions you

really want, and most of the time,

2:01:262:01:30

they answer them.

2:01:302:01:31

And Matt has the weather.

2:01:312:01:34

There will be a few cold postmen

delivering those letters this

2:01:342:01:40

morning. A frosty start, the full

forecast in 15 minutes. Thanks,

2:01:402:01:50

Matt.

2:01:502:01:51

Good morning.

2:01:512:01:52

First, our main story.

2:01:522:01:53

Police investigating

the disappearance of a teenager

2:01:532:01:55

in Dorset are continuing to question

a man arrested yesterday

2:01:552:01:57

on suspicion of her murder.

2:01:572:01:58

19-year-old Gaia Pope was last seen

in Swanage ten days ago.

2:01:582:02:01

The 49-year-old suspect is believed

to be known to Gaia.

2:02:012:02:03

Our reporter Ian Palmer has more.

2:02:032:02:05

Gaia Pope went missing ten days ago.

2:02:052:02:06

Clothes similar to the ones

the teenager was wearing

2:02:062:02:09

when she disappeared were found

yesterday in coastal fields.

2:02:092:02:11

The area was sealed off by police.

2:02:112:02:12

Officers searched the scene in

an attempt to discover what happened

2:02:122:02:15

to the missing 19-year-old.

2:02:152:02:21

We continue to investigate

whether Gaia has come to harm

2:02:212:02:23

through an act of crime,

or whether she is missing,

2:02:232:02:26

and we will continue to do so.

2:02:262:02:27

Gaia lives in a village

near Swanage.

2:02:272:02:29

She was last seen in Morrison Road

by a family friend.

2:02:292:02:35

Shortly before she was captured on

camera in a petrol station buying

2:02:352:02:38

ice cream.

2:02:382:02:41

Two people were arrested and

released pending further enquiries.

2:02:412:02:43

Yesterday, in a country park,

some clothing was found

2:02:432:02:45

by a member of the public.

2:02:452:02:48

Miss Pope has severe epilepsy

and needs regular medication.

2:02:492:02:51

Her family say she likes

being at home and her

2:02:512:02:53

absence is hard to bear.

2:02:532:02:56

Mum and younger sister Maya

are basically holed up in the house,

2:02:562:03:01

trying to keep away from upsetting

conversations, keep away from social

2:03:012:03:04

media, keep away from the stuff

which has been in the press,

2:03:042:03:07

parts of the press,

which has been extremely

2:03:072:03:09

distressing for the family.

2:03:092:03:14

They are just trying

to look after each other.

2:03:142:03:16

The man being questioned

on suspicion of murder by police has

2:03:162:03:19

been identified by his father

as Paul Elsey, who is 49 and lives

2:03:192:03:22

in the Swanage area.

2:03:222:03:26

Hes the third person to be arrested.

2:03:262:03:29

Earlier this week police released

CCTV footage of Gaia passing

2:03:292:03:31

through a street in the town.

2:03:312:03:33

Police divers and investigating

officers will continue the search

2:03:332:03:35

for Gaia this morning.

2:03:352:03:40

Ian Palmer, BBC News.

2:03:402:03:42

Our correspondent James

Ingham is in Swanage.

2:03:422:03:50

Those searches have recommenced this

morning.

Yes, that's right. At first

2:03:502:03:57

light, coastal rescue teams have

been out searching the cliff paths

2:03:572:04:01

around Swanage. This is a small

coastal seaside town, lots of places

2:04:012:04:06

where friends and family of Gaia

have been searching throughout the

2:04:062:04:09

town and in the hills surrounding

here, but also professional search

2:04:092:04:14

teams, and those searches do to

continue here this morning. Police

2:04:142:04:17

say they are still investigating

every avenue that is available to

2:04:172:04:21

them. That could mean that Gaia is

still alive and subdued missing, but

2:04:212:04:24

of course they have strong reason to

believe that she has come to harm

2:04:242:04:28

and may have been killed. Three

people have now been arrested on

2:04:282:04:33

suspicion of murder, two released

but a third

2:04:332:04:44

man is still being questioned under

arrest this morning. But around here

2:04:472:04:50

in this town, the community have

really come together to help Gaia's

2:04:502:04:52

family. They have been distributing

leaflets, putting up posters in

2:04:522:04:54

shops, and joining in on social

media, desperately trying to find

2:04:542:04:57

Gaia, and that is something that has

brought comfort to the family, as

2:04:572:04:59

her father Richard told us.

The

family know she will be found, and

2:04:592:05:02

until we don't know that... So we

have every hope, every minute that

2:05:022:05:08

goes by, we still have hope.

Well,

police will continue to question

2:05:082:05:16

that a man under arrest today while

searches resume. Clothing that was

2:05:162:05:21

believed to be worn by Guy at the

time she went missing was found

2:05:212:05:24

yesterday. So clearly this is a very

tense time in this small Dorset

2:05:242:05:29

town.

James, thank you. David Davis

has urged. We asked him what he

2:05:292:05:49

thought about a future deal with the

UK.

Countries like Holland, Italy

2:05:492:05:55

Spain, Poland, can see the big

benefits in the future deal that we

2:05:552:05:58

are talking about. The deep and

special relationship the Prime

2:05:582:06:02

Minister refers to, a strong trading

relationship, a strong security

2:06:022:06:05

relationship, they all have things

to benefit from that. This is not a

2:06:052:06:09

one-way street. This is not

something for nothing. This is

2:06:092:06:13

something which benefits ever be.

So

who is holding it up?

Into

2:06:132:06:16

negotiation.

Are Germany and France

holding it up?

Germany and France

2:06:162:06:23

are the most powerful players on the

European continent, of course they

2:06:232:06:26

are. And so what they believe is

very influential, sometimes

2:06:262:06:33

decisively so.

David Davis there.

Let's talk to our political

2:06:332:06:37

correspondent, Leila Nathoo, who is

in Westminster. What does this put

2:06:372:06:44

in terms of what the Prime Minister

can achieve today?

2:06:442:06:49

The main sticking point is whether

the Brexit talks can move on from

2:06:492:06:52

tackling the divorce issues which

have been the arrangements of EU

2:06:522:06:56

citizens, the Northern Ireland

border and crucially this divorce

2:06:562:07:00

bill, whether the talks can move on

from discussing those to discussing

2:07:002:07:04

the future trading relationship.

There was a hope that they were

2:07:042:07:07

going to move on in October, that EU

leaders were going to give the green

2:07:072:07:11

light for the talks to get interface

to, but it didn't happen. So now the

2:07:112:07:15

hope is in December in just a few

weeks' time when there is another EU

2:07:152:07:19

summit that they EU leaders will

give the green light then, because

2:07:192:07:24

enough progress has been made on

those issues. Theresa May is in

2:07:242:07:28

Sweden today and we'll talk to

Donald Tusk, the president of the EU

2:07:282:07:33

Council. She has been talking to him

outside of the formal negotiations.

2:07:332:07:36

He is warning her today that there

is no guarantee that the EU leaders

2:07:362:07:42

are going to agree in December to

move those trade talks on. David

2:07:422:07:47

Davis quite bullish, saying that

there are some countries that want

2:07:472:07:50

to, it is in their interests, too.

But this is the real stumbling block

2:07:502:07:55

at the moment, and the suggestion

from the EU side is that the UK

2:07:552:08:00

hasn't made enough of an offer

specifically on the divorce bill for

2:08:002:08:03

the talks to move on. David Davis

refused to talk numbers, Theresa May

2:08:032:08:08

this morning arriving in Sweden said

that she didn't talk numbers either.

2:08:082:08:11

But she did say that the UK would

honour the commitment. She has

2:08:112:08:16

pledged to continue paying into the

current EU budget which runs until

2:08:162:08:20

2020, but there are big questions

still over whether the UK is

2:08:202:08:23

prepared to pay over and above what

it has already volunteered, but we

2:08:232:08:27

have heard a lot from both David

Davis and Theresa May saying that

2:08:272:08:31

they hope the EU can be positive in

its response, certainly from

2:08:312:08:35

Britain's point of view, the idea is

the ball is now in the EU's court,

2:08:352:08:41

but there will be a lot of effort

going on behind-the-scenes to try to

2:08:412:08:44

persuade the EU side the talks are

ready to move on.

And we will be

2:08:442:08:48

talking about the talks throughout

the week, I'm sure! Thank you very

2:08:482:08:51

much.

2:08:512:08:53

More than one million credit card

users, who are struggling

2:08:532:08:56

financially, have had their credit

limits raised in the last year

2:08:562:08:59

without being asked -

according to the charity,

2:08:592:09:00

Citizens Advice.

2:09:002:09:01

It wants the Chancellor to ban

increases which haven't been

2:09:012:09:04

requested in his Budget next week.

2:09:042:09:05

Card companies say they've agreed

to abide by a voluntary code

2:09:052:09:08

of conduct to protect customers.

2:09:082:09:15

The Hollywood actor

Sylvester Stallone has denied

2:09:152:09:16

allegations he and his bodyguard

sexually assaulted a teenage fan

2:09:162:09:19

more than 30 years ago.

2:09:192:09:20

The woman says he threatened

to beat her if she went

2:09:202:09:23

public with what happened,

but the actor's spokesperson has

2:09:232:09:25

called the claims "ridiculous

and categorically false".

2:09:252:09:29

Conservationists in

the United States have strongly

2:09:292:09:30

criticised a decision

by President Trump to end a ban

2:09:302:09:33

on importing body parts

from elephants hunted

2:09:332:09:34

in Zimbabwe and Zambia.

2:09:342:09:38

A federal government agency said

imports could resume

2:09:382:09:40

today for elephants that

are legally hunted.

2:09:402:09:44

The US Fish and Wildlife Service

said hunting fees could help

2:09:442:09:46

communities put money

into conservation but experts say

2:09:462:09:48

that populations of African

elephants are plummeting.

2:09:482:09:52

Zimbabwe's President, Robert Mugabe,

is reportedly refusing

2:09:552:09:56

to step down immediately,

despite growing calls

2:09:562:09:58

for his resignation.

2:09:582:09:59

The 93-year-old was put under house

arrest during a military

2:09:592:10:02

takeover on Wednesday,

amid a power struggle over

2:10:022:10:04

who would succeed him.

2:10:042:10:06

Our correspondent Ben

Brown is in Zimbabwe.

2:10:062:10:14

It's a confusing picture, not helped

terribly by some of those images

2:10:142:10:17

that emerged yesterday of that

extraordinary meeting between Robert

2:10:172:10:20

Mugabe and those who are currently

in power.

They really were

2:10:202:10:28

extraordinary pictures, because this

was a military takeover, a coup

2:10:282:10:31

d'etat by any other name, although

the Army don't want to call it that,

2:10:312:10:36

and yet having put Robert Mugabe

under house arrest, they have seen

2:10:362:10:47

the head of the military talking to

him, negotiating with him about how

2:10:472:10:53

he might step down. The army put out

a statement this morning saying

2:10:532:10:56

significant progress has been made

in their operations. We don't know

2:10:562:11:00

exactly what that means, but in

terms of the negotiations, there are

2:11:002:11:05

two scenarios, and two sets of

reports emerging. One is that Robert

2:11:052:11:10

McGarvey is desperately clinging to

power as he has done over 37 years,

2:11:102:11:16

a wily, cunning political operator

for so long, can he hang on a bit

2:11:162:11:19

longer. Other reports suggesting he

is now preparing to step down, he

2:11:192:11:25

wants a dignified exit, and the army

would agree with him a transitional

2:11:252:11:29

government whereby his former vice

president leads that government, and

2:11:292:11:33

the Prime Minister, Morgan Chang

2:11:332:11:44

Tsvangirai could assist.

Thank you

very much.

2:11:472:11:52

It's 30 years since

a carelessly discarded match

2:11:522:11:54

at a London Underground station

sparked a national tragedy

2:11:542:11:56

which permanently changed

the conditions of public transport

2:11:562:11:58

throughout the UK.

2:11:582:11:59

Thirty-one people died

in the King's Cross fire and one

2:11:592:12:02

hundred were injured.

2:12:022:12:03

In a moment we'll speak to one

of those survivors but first let's

2:12:032:12:06

take a look at how BBC news reported

the disaster at the time.

2:12:062:12:09

King's Cross station in London has

been evacuated this evening after a

2:12:092:12:12

fire broke out underground.

All that

we know so far is that there are

2:12:122:12:17

hundreds of people who have been

taken to several hospitals

2:12:172:12:21

roundabout, a policeman and a

fireman among them.

It was a quarter

2:12:212:12:25

to eight in the evening. The tail

end of the nightly rush-hour. Nobody

2:12:252:12:29

knew how many people were down there

or what chance there was of their

2:12:292:12:33

survival.

When I was halfway up the

escalator, a sheet of flame erupted

2:12:332:12:40

and shot across the whole of the top

of the exit from that escalator, so

2:12:402:12:43

I was just moving up towards a wall

of fire.

The fire seems to have

2:12:432:12:49

started on the escalator itself,

towards the top. First there was

2:12:492:12:52

smoke then there were flames which

rapidly spreading to the booking

2:12:522:12:55

hall.

These burns are of a type.

They are technically called flash

2:12:552:13:06

burns, from explosion gases, and

they are the most severe of that

2:13:062:13:08

type that I have ever seen.

This

morning the funeral was held for one

2:13:082:13:13

of the heroes of the disaster,

Station Officer Colin Townsley, the

2:13:132:13:18

fireman who led the first rescue

attempts. He had gone down into the

2:13:182:13:22

burning station without breathing

apparatus to investigate the fire.

2:13:222:13:25

Today the fire brigade gave him full

honours.

2:13:252:13:29

One of the police officers

who put his life on the line that

2:13:292:13:32

day was Stephen Hanson.

2:13:322:13:33

He joins us now.

2:13:332:13:36

Good morning. What is it like

watching the footage back?

It can

2:13:362:13:43

affect you sometimes, but I tend to

shut it out. Because it has been a

2:13:432:13:48

long time, and with time it tends to

erase it. I do have a bit of a

2:13:482:13:56

problem with it, but I am OK.

Tell

us what happened to you, how you are

2:13:562:14:01

involved with the fire?

I wasn't

stationed at King's Cross, I was

2:14:012:14:04

part of a mobile unit that basically

patrolled the King's Cross and

2:14:042:14:10

surrounding areas. We were search

where trained, all ex-soldiers, and

2:14:102:14:17

we decided to stop at King's Cross

for a property. And the sergeant

2:14:172:14:22

asked us to go down the underground

and remove some drugs that were

2:14:222:14:26

causing trouble down there. And I

went down with another PC. -- remove

2:14:262:14:30

some drunks that were causing

trouble. We could see there was

2:14:302:14:38

something wrong, there was smoke and

we couldn't find it at first. We

2:14:382:14:40

went to the Piccadilly line which

was a wooden escalator, and I saw

2:14:402:14:45

flames coming through the run rails,

and I went down and try to put it

2:14:452:14:48

out with my foot, and I had army

boots on and the rubber started to

2:14:482:14:53

melt, and I knew straightaway this

was an emergency situation. So the

2:14:532:14:58

Perofeta is stopped trains -- the

pair of us stopped trains, evacuated

2:14:582:15:06

as many people as we could. Then

there didn't seem to be anything

2:15:062:15:11

happening, it was quiet, there was

smoke, but it was bearable to

2:15:112:15:14

breathe. And it was at that time I

noticed that the heat really

2:15:142:15:21

intensified, and I noticed my

uniform was getting hot, the buttons

2:15:212:15:26

were getting hot. And I started to

walk towards the Piccadilly line,

2:15:262:15:32

and that's when I saw this massive

ball of flame come shooting up and

2:15:322:15:38

attached itself to the roof of the

ticket hall.

2:15:382:15:45

Your description is very vivid. Take

it forward from that moment. Because

2:15:452:15:52

you remained inside the station to

help others?

Yeah, initially, when

2:15:522:15:58

the fireball hit me, it was

basically through shock, because I

2:15:582:16:03

noticed that my hands were kind of

melting, I looked down and my hands

2:16:032:16:08

were melting. You don't feel pain,

the adrenaline's quite high and I

2:16:082:16:16

noticed an actual train had stopped

after a nonstop and I noticed

2:16:162:16:24

passengers coming into this area

that was full of flames. And I

2:16:242:16:29

quickly told them to come up the

escalator and get out the exit that

2:16:292:16:33

was left open. You can imagine, the

visibility was practically nil. You

2:16:332:16:38

couldn't see further than your nose.

You had very young children at the

2:16:382:16:43

time. And you did get to the point

where you had to leave?

Yes. I was

2:16:432:16:49

in a zone and I was trying to do as

much as I could. There There was

2:16:492:16:58

several passengers I got out. Then I

noticed how bad my hands were when I

2:16:582:17:03

tried to pull this young child from

under his mother. I couldn't grab

2:17:032:17:07

the child. I kept slipping and I

noticed my lungs were burning. I

2:17:072:17:14

made my way out in the way I thought

the direction was for the passage

2:17:142:17:17

way and I saw a chap trying to get

out the glass. He had locked himself

2:17:172:17:23

in and he was panicking.

These

images, so vivid and traumatic. And

2:17:232:17:32

understandably this affected you?

What was your experience?

I went

2:17:322:17:35

through a lot of, I had been in the

army and I had been every where the

2:17:352:17:42

army and never suffered from PTSD,

but I did after this and I had a lot

2:17:422:17:48

of counselling and I took me about

five years to come to terms with it,

2:17:482:17:54

nightmares, flash backs.

I wondered,

thinking more recently, we think of

2:17:542:18:03

the Grenfell fire, somebody's who

has been through a dreadful

2:18:032:18:07

disaster, where do you thoughts go

when you see other incidents and

2:18:072:18:12

those questions about how this was

allowed to happen?

Well, king cross

2:18:122:18:18

was a ticking time bomb and it

needed something like that to happen

2:18:182:18:23

for them to make improvements

throughout, I have been to a couple

2:18:232:18:31

of powers bgs Oxford Circus they had

been put out just in time. Kings

2:18:312:18:38

Cross was a ticking the time bomb.

It changed safety. It has been

2:18:382:18:47

fascinating talking to you, thank

you for talking to us this morning.

2:18:472:18:52

'The Kings Cross Fire:

Six Hours That Shocked Britain'

2:18:522:18:54

is available to watch on the Channel

5 website.

2:18:542:19:04

Here's Matt with a look

at this morning's weather.

2:19:042:19:08

Here's Matt with a look

at this morning's weather.

2:19:082:19:11

A frosty Friday, the coldest

conditions, but the brightest

2:19:112:19:16

weather is England and Wales.

Temperatures down to minus four

2:19:162:19:22

Celsius. Temperatures above freezing

in some western areas and parts of

2:19:222:19:29

Scotland and Northern Ireland. But

it feels cold, because of the freeze

2:19:292:19:33

that is feeding showers into western

Scotland and some are heavy with

2:19:332:19:38

with sleet and snow over high

ground. More cloud at times this

2:19:382:19:43

morning in north-west England and

western parts of Wales. But that

2:19:432:19:47

will break up, allowing the sunshine

through. In the south and east a

2:19:472:19:51

sunny day. It well feel cold even

with the sunshine. Temperatures up

2:19:512:19:57

o' to 15 yesterday, this afternoon

you will barely get out of around

2:19:572:20:02

seven to nine degrees. A cold night

tonight for the journey home. The

2:20:022:20:06

breeze still there. Colder weather

in Scotland and the showers continue

2:20:062:20:10

to be wintry over higher ground. The

showers may be a spoiler for the

2:20:102:20:17

star-gazers. Will it be clear?

Through the night probably best to

2:20:172:20:26

view early on in the west. Cloud

increasing here. Some patchy rain in

2:20:262:20:31

Northern Ireland and northern

England. That will keep temperatures

2:20:312:20:34

higher. But in eastern Scotland and

the south and east of England we

2:20:342:20:39

will see a frost in the countryside

to start Saturday morning. Not as

2:20:392:20:44

cold tonight, but still a chilly

start to the weekend. More cloud for

2:20:442:20:47

England and Wales. Showers in

northern England will fade, in the

2:20:472:20:52

Midlands, Wales and southern

England, even if you start with

2:20:522:20:59

sunshine, occasional rain or

drizzle. The mildest of air back

2:20:592:21:04

into double figures. Elsewhere it is

cold. But at least some afternoon

2:21:042:21:09

sunshine across much of northern

England and southern Scotland and

2:21:092:21:12

the east of Northern Ireland. Into

Saturday night, the frost returns in

2:21:122:21:16

the east. Frost-free in the

south-west and we have patchy rain

2:21:162:21:22

and drizzle and milder air. It will

continue to nudge in on the Sunday.

2:21:222:21:26

But it will be a slow progress,

linked into this front. The weather

2:21:262:21:32

story's more optimistic than it was

a few days ago. Most places look dry

2:21:322:21:36

on Sunday and turning damper towards

the west later on. Cloud amounts

2:21:362:21:41

increasing. Sunniest in central and

eastern areas. But temperatures

2:21:412:21:47

still in single figures. It is a

weekend to wrap up well.

2:21:472:21:54

still in single figures. It is a

weekend to wrap up well.

2:21:542:22:00

Many well known faces will be

spending the day getting ready

2:22:002:22:02

for the annual Children

in Need event tonight -

2:22:022:22:05

singers Katie Melua and Rita Ora

are among those taking

2:22:052:22:07

part in the live show.

2:22:072:22:08

But they're not the only

ones who will be feeling

2:22:082:22:11

last minute nerves.

2:22:112:22:12

Students at the University

of Central Lancashire will be

2:22:122:22:14

performing a 30 minute musical

they have written and produced

2:22:142:22:16

from scratch in just five days!

2:22:162:22:18

Holly Hamilton has joined them this

morning for final rehersals.

2:22:182:22:22

They seem very strong. The voices

are good?

It is looking good and

2:22:222:22:30

sounding fantastic. Morning. I have

got to say they're just good, aren't

2:22:302:22:34

they? They will have to be. Five

days to put this musical together.

2:22:342:22:39

It is all singing, all dancing and

all for Children in Need. They will

2:22:392:22:44

perform this in front of thousands

of people tonight. Are they ready?

2:22:442:22:51

You have had five days to get this

together, how has it been?

2:22:512:22:54

Incredible. Amazing. Such a

fantastic opportunity to meet some

2:22:542:23:00

amazing people. Yes, it has been a

whirlwind really.

Have you done

2:23:002:23:05

anything like this before?

No, yes,

well not in a week.

What has it been

2:23:052:23:12

like?

Very intense. Really fun, but

like a good positive atmosphere. We

2:23:122:23:19

have to, because it is quite

stressful. It has been very intense.

2:23:192:23:24

Normally I speak to people and they

do a minute in a day. Like a minute

2:23:242:23:29

of a routine. But we didn't have

that luxury and you have, your brain

2:23:292:23:34

is fried each day.

And long days.

How long do you spend rehearse

2:23:342:23:41

something

Pretty much 24/7. We're in

9 to 9 officially, but you go home

2:23:412:23:46

and learn it and paint some props

and by then you may as well as

2:23:462:23:51

brought a sleeping bag.

I will be

back to help out later. Now some of

2:23:512:23:58

the chaps behind this. Mark, you in

charge of these students, when did

2:23:582:24:03

you first find out about this idea,

were you daunted by the prospect of

2:24:032:24:09

this?

Just excited. I got in touch

with perfect pitch and invited them

2:24:092:24:17

to manage the project. They have

done a fantastic job bringing in

2:24:172:24:23

high calibre people from a whole

range of musical theatre work and

2:24:232:24:28

not just performing, but writers and

we had had a casting director and we

2:24:282:24:34

have only had half a week to

rehearse it. There was a day and a

2:24:342:24:37

half of writing and the casting day.

The pressure's been on. We have a

2:24:372:24:42

few hours left.

It is incredible

just listening to them this morning,

2:24:422:24:47

you would not think they have been

at it for a couple of days.

They're

2:24:472:24:52

great and it is no surprise to me

they have risen to the challenge.

2:24:522:24:58

Let's have a word with Andy. This

will have a legacy after.

After this

2:24:582:25:06

we will be working with Children in

Need to move the school out so,

2:25:062:25:12

schools can put on their own version

to raise money for Children in Need

2:25:122:25:15

next year.

That is incredible as

well to think about not just the

2:25:152:25:19

work that has gone into this, but

that it demonstrates what can be

2:25:192:25:24

done and you don't need to be done

in London at the west end to put

2:25:242:25:28

something like this together.

The

university have been brilliant and

2:25:282:25:34

brought this initial part of project

and there has been nothing like it

2:25:342:25:40

for a learning experience, but it is

also helping Children in Need.

It is

2:25:402:25:46

fantastic. Well, we have got plenty

more to discuss. We are going to

2:25:462:25:49

find out later as well what the

musical's going to be called.

2:25:492:25:55

Children in Need The Musical. But we

will find out the story, but I will

2:25:552:26:02

leave you with some of talented

people at Children in Need The

2:26:022:26:05

Musical.

2:26:052:26:11

Sounding in fine voice.

It is brave.

2:26:142:26:18

And the Children in Need show will

have an all-star line-up tonight.

2:26:182:26:21

It includes a special performance

from the cast of EastEnders,

2:26:212:26:23

who reveal some hidden talents

as they sing their way

2:26:232:26:26

round the Square in

a show-stopping musical medley.

2:26:262:26:27

You can watch Children in Need

tonight from 7.30pm on BBC One.

2:26:272:26:37

But here on Breakfast in a few

moments, we'll have a summary

2:26:392:26:42

of the morning's news.

2:26:422:26:43

And we're celebrating a significant

birthday for a special character.

2:26:432:26:45

Fireman Sam is 30 years old today

and he's not slowed down -

2:26:452:26:48

he's still to be found helping out

the people of Pontypandy,

2:26:482:26:51

but this morning we have him

here in Salford with us.

2:26:512:26:54

What has it been like for the last

30 years.

What is it like turning

2:26:542:26:59

30.

How comfortable is the sofa.

Fireman Sam can't speak. Bewe like

2:26:592:27:08

him. We bill talking to you later.

2:27:082:27:14

Time now to get the news,

travel and weather where you are.

2:27:142:30:35

Plenty more on our website

at the usual address.

2:30:352:30:35

Hello, this is Breakfast, with

Charlie Stayt and Naga Munchetty.

2:30:422:30:51

the main stories...

2:30:512:30:53

Police investigating

the disappearance of Gaia Pope

2:30:532:30:54

are questioning a man on suspicion

of her murder.

2:30:542:30:56

The 19-year-old from Dorset

was last seen 10 days ago.

2:30:562:31:01

Clothes said to resemble those

she was wearing were found

2:31:012:31:03

near a coastal path yesterday.

2:31:032:31:05

The 49-year-old suspect is believed

to be known to Gaia.

2:31:052:31:12

David Davis aged EU leaders not to

put politics above prosperity at a

2:31:122:31:18

speech in Berlin last night. He has

been speaking to Laura Kuenssberg,

2:31:182:31:24

who asked if the government were

planning a U-turn on plans to put

2:31:242:31:27

the exact date and time of departure

from the EU into the Brexit

2:31:272:31:31

Withdrawal Bill.

It is a good idea,

I think. It is stating something

2:31:312:31:36

which is clear government policy,

that we will leave on the 29th of

2:31:362:31:41

March, 2019. How it is done, what

form it is, is to be debated in the

2:31:412:31:47

house.

2:31:472:31:50

More than 1 million credit card

users who are struggling

2:31:502:31:52

financially have had their credit

limits raised in the last year

2:31:522:31:55

without being asked

according to the charity

2:31:552:31:56

Citizens Advice.

2:31:562:31:57

It wants the Chancellor to ban

increases which haven't been

2:31:572:32:00

requested in his Budget next week.

2:32:002:32:01

Card companies say they've agreed

to abide by a voluntary code

2:32:012:32:04

of conduct to protect customers.

2:32:042:32:05

The pay packages of senior police

officers have been published

2:32:052:32:09

in a central database for the first

time. Figures for 261 officers up

2:32:092:32:12

to the rank of Chief Constable

reveal wide variations.

2:32:122:32:17

Some receive thousands

of pounds in benefits,

2:32:172:32:20

a small number claim large sums

in expenses and others are paid

2:32:202:32:22

nothing but a salary.

2:32:222:32:23

The figures have been published

by the Home Office as part

2:32:232:32:26

of an attempt to increase

transparency across forces

2:32:262:32:28

in England and Wales.

2:32:282:32:30

Zimbabwe's President, Robert Mugabe,

is reportedly refusing

2:32:302:32:32

to step down immediately,

despite growing calls

2:32:322:32:34

for his resignation.

2:32:342:32:36

The 93-year-old was put under house

arrest during a military takeover

2:32:362:32:38

on Wednesday amid a power struggle

over who would succeed him.

2:32:382:32:42

Yesterday he met the head

of army but the outcome

2:32:422:32:45

of the talks is not yet clear.

2:32:452:32:48

The Hollywood actor

Sylvester Stallone has denied

2:32:482:32:51

allegations he and his bodyguard

sexually assaulted a teenage fan

2:32:512:32:53

more than 30 years ago.

2:32:532:32:55

The woman says he threatened

to beat her if she went

2:32:552:32:59

public with what happened,

but the actor's spokesperson has

2:32:592:33:01

called the claims "ridiculous

and categorically false".

2:33:012:33:05

Conservationists in

the United States have strongly

2:33:052:33:06

criticised a decision

by President Trump to end a ban

2:33:062:33:09

on importing body parts

from elephants hunted

2:33:092:33:11

in Zimbabwe and Zambia.

2:33:112:33:15

A federal government agency said

imports could resume

2:33:152:33:17

today for elephants that

are legally hunted.

2:33:172:33:19

The US Fish and Wildlife Service

said hunting fees could help

2:33:192:33:22

communities put money

into conservation but experts say

2:33:222:33:24

that populations of African

elephants are plummeting.

2:33:242:33:33

Tesla has unveiled a prototype of an

electric lorry. It can travel 500

2:33:402:33:43

miles on a single charge, according

to Elon Musk. The company has

2:33:432:33:49

revealed what it says will be the

fastest production car ever made.

2:33:492:33:53

Now here's a real "tail"

of bravery for you -

2:33:532:33:55

a military dog that helped

save the lives of troops

2:33:552:33:58

in Afghanistan is being awarded

the animal equivalent

2:33:582:33:59

of the Victoria Cross.

2:33:592:34:01

Mali will receive the Dickin Medal,

after being seriously injured

2:34:012:34:03

during an operation to clear

insurgents from a building

2:34:032:34:06

in Kabul in 2012.

2:34:062:34:07

Despite his injuries he carried

on performing his duties

2:34:072:34:09

but eventually had to be

carried to safety.

2:34:092:34:19

And coming up here

on Breakfast this morning...

2:34:252:34:27

It's the 30 minute musical

that's been written

2:34:272:34:29

by students in just five days -

and it's all for Children in Need.

2:34:292:34:32

Our reporter Holly Hamilton

is watching rehearsals this morning.

2:34:322:34:34

Should you have left

for work by now?

2:34:342:34:36

Commuters face a 58 minute

journey every day -

2:34:362:34:38

that's five minutes longer

than a decade ago.

2:34:382:34:41

Ben's looking at the impact

on the workforce.

2:34:412:34:44

And you saw a puppy there.

2:34:442:34:49

The secret of how to get puppies

to be well behaved has been revealed

2:34:492:34:52

by the guide dog charity,

and it involves stroking them

2:34:522:34:55

with a toothbrush and exposing them

to men with moustaches!

2:34:552:34:57

We'll find out more tips later.

2:34:572:35:03

Mike is twiddling his moustache. Did

you ever have one?

No, but I had

2:35:032:35:11

dogs. That is why Basil was so badly

trained. He caused mayhem wherever

2:35:112:35:18

he went. I have got my ashes tie on.

Whenever I have worn this, England

2:35:182:35:24

have never lost. It hasn't got a lot

of history, I only bought it during

2:35:242:35:32

the last series for the men. Does

that mean I have to were at

2:35:322:35:35

overnight? Sleep in it with my

pyjamas?

What is on it?

It has the

2:35:352:35:40

kangaroos of Australia, the of

England. Because the Test match I

2:35:402:35:44

bought it for was Cardiff, the

daffodils of Wales. I have it on for

2:35:442:35:49

England's women.

2:35:492:35:51

Now, we're less than an hour

away from the start

2:35:512:35:53

of the crucial first

T20 match in the

2:35:532:35:55

Women's Ashes series.

2:35:552:35:56

The odds stacked against them. The

first of the three matches is under

2:35:562:36:00

way will stop England can't afford

to lose, because if they do then

2:36:002:36:04

Australia regain the Ashes. What I

have been seeing, Andy, it has been

2:36:042:36:08

a nervous start with the bat?

That

is being kind, they have made a

2:36:082:36:18

terrible start. Australia won the

toss, they chose to bowl. England

2:36:182:36:22

are 16-4 after four overs. They made

the worst possible start in the

2:36:222:36:28

first over. Captain Heather Knight,

out of second ball of the match,

2:36:282:36:33

caught behind. There was a certain

amount of confusion or even farce.

2:36:332:36:42

She walked off the pitch, there was

confusion about if she was out and

2:36:422:36:45

she came back onto the pitch and

eventually she was given out, so she

2:36:452:36:48

had to go. It took several minutes.

Out of second ball, soon followed by

2:36:482:36:54

Sarah Taylor, LBW for two. She has

been followed by two further wickets

2:36:542:36:59

in quick succession. So, England

with an awful lot of rebuilding to

2:36:592:37:03

do to put it mildly. As you say,

Australia, if they win the match

2:37:032:37:07

tonight, they will retain the Ashes.

England need to win all three of the

2:37:072:37:12

remaining games, including this one.

They had confidence going into the

2:37:122:37:15

match. They are the world champions.

They also took confidence in a way

2:37:152:37:19

that they performed on the final day

of the Test match at the weekend,

2:37:192:37:23

when they performed really well on

the final day to come away with a

2:37:232:37:26

draw. It is fair to say they need

all of the confidence they can get

2:37:262:37:29

at the moment. They are in deep,

deep trouble. 16-4 after four overs.

2:37:292:37:35

Crikey. When I left my desk, England

hadn't lost a wicked! How quickly it

2:37:352:37:40

happens. -- wickets. Maybe it is the

tie. Maybe it has to go and it is a

2:37:402:37:51

curse?

A minute ago it was a good

thing!

Well, since I walked into the

2:37:512:37:56

studio four wickets have gone. I am

very superstitious when it comes to

2:37:562:38:01

sport.

I'm just going to... Chop it

off. That has made it worse, sorry.

2:38:012:38:12

I will sort it out!

2:38:122:38:15

As for the men's Ashes,

the Aussies are so confident,

2:38:152:38:18

they've already named their squad.

2:38:182:38:24

It doesn't start until next

Thursday!

2:38:242:38:26

Tom Paine is back keeping wicket,

again after seven years out.

2:38:262:38:32

But England's batsmen have hit form

in their final warm up match,

2:38:322:38:35

bowled out this morning for 515.

2:38:352:38:39

And in reply England have

taken three wickets,

2:38:392:38:41

Moeen Ali with two of them.

2:38:412:38:43

Captain Joe Root with the catch

there, and then Moeen clean

2:38:432:38:46

bowling Ryan Gibson.

2:38:462:38:49

Mason Crance took a third wicket

to leave England leading by 144 runs

2:38:492:38:52

ahead of tomorrow's final day.

2:38:522:38:55

Now, we know three out

of the four semi finalists

2:38:562:38:58

at the World Tour Finals in London.

2:38:582:39:00

The last place will go to either

Dominic Thiem or David Goffin.

2:39:002:39:03

They meet today.

2:39:032:39:04

Young American Jack Sock

was the star man last night

2:39:042:39:07

in reaching the last four.

2:39:072:39:09

He beat Alexander Zverev

at the O2 Arena after nearly

2:39:092:39:11

two hours on court.

2:39:112:39:14

Roger Federer, was already

into the last four, but made it

2:39:142:39:16

three wins out of three by beating

Marin Chilich.

2:39:162:39:20

It was a repeat of the Wimbledon

final, which Federer also won.

2:39:222:39:26

The Swiss came from a set down,

to win comfortably again.

2:39:262:39:29

Justin Rose is in a great position,

going into the second

2:39:292:39:31

round of the World

Tour Championships.

2:39:312:39:36

Play in the second round is already

under way in Dubai.

2:39:362:39:40

Rose is one of the last out,

at around ten to nine.

2:39:402:39:44

His bunker shot goes all the way in,

won off the lead. A brilliant eagle

2:39:442:39:48

from the sand.

2:39:482:39:51

Patrick Reed of the USA leads.

2:39:512:39:52

Now it's our job as journalists,

to ask the right questions,

2:39:522:39:55

but we also need thick skins

for when there'a a back lash.

2:39:552:39:58

How about facing the angriest

manager ever, Algeria's Head

2:39:582:40:02

coach Rabah Madjer?

2:40:022:40:10

They won 3-0. Happy days! The

journalist asked the team about

2:40:102:40:14

their performance, in particular

Leicester City's Riyad Mahrez. He

2:40:142:40:17

doesn't get a word in, the coach

intervenes with the answer.

2:40:172:40:20

I would love to know what the next

question was! He likes everybody

2:40:572:41:01

else.

A plucky soul was putting his

hand!

2:41:012:41:07

You can prepare for such attacks

by sparring with a kickboxing world

2:41:072:41:10

champion like Kelly Haynes.

2:41:102:41:13

She only took up the sport four

years ago to keep fit,

2:41:132:41:16

and tomorrow fights at the O2.

2:41:162:41:17

She is a world champion.

2:41:172:41:19

But only after warming up against me

in a giant padded nappy.

2:41:192:41:23

She was keen to show me how contact

can be made with arms and legs,

2:41:232:41:26

and you're vulnerable anywhere.

2:41:262:41:33

It didn't just hurt my pride.

2:41:332:41:35

She has her weigh in today.

2:41:352:41:39

I hope I didn't give her too much

laughter and damage her ribs. That

2:41:392:41:45

is on tomorrow.

Did it still hurt

underneath your nappy?

Yes, well, it

2:41:452:41:49

is only a padded nappy.

I feel I

need to do this. Can we get this...

2:41:492:41:57

Just pull this round. What is going

on?

It is not doing the trick.

It's

2:41:572:42:06

going the other way.

If I take it

off...

Charlie, step away...

I'm

2:42:062:42:13

hoping it would give them some luck,

they have lost four wickets. I might

2:42:132:42:19

start kick boxing on you.

We are

looking forward to that tomorrow.

2:42:192:42:26

Two

2:42:262:42:26

For a generation of children

used to tablets, emojis

2:42:262:42:30

and instant messaging,

hand-written letters might seem

2:42:302:42:32

like something consigned

to the history books.

2:42:322:42:33

But teachers at one primary school

think pupils are missing out by not

2:42:332:42:36

putting pen to paper,

the way their grandparents did.

2:42:362:42:39

So the school in Kidderminster has

teamed up with two local care homes

2:42:392:42:42

to launch an intergenerational

pen pal scheme between

2:42:422:42:44

children and residents.

2:42:442:42:45

Our reporter Emma Jane Kirby has

been to find out more.

2:42:452:42:47

We have got some

exciting post today.

2:42:472:42:49

What do you think it might be?

2:42:492:42:51

The letters!

2:42:512:42:52

The pen pal letters!

2:42:522:42:55

The postman has been at this school

in Kidderminster and they're eager

2:42:552:42:58

to find out what their

pen pals have to say.

2:42:582:43:01

Dear Jasmine.

2:43:012:43:02

Thank you so much for your very

lovely and well-written letter...

2:43:022:43:06

Most of the children have never

received a letter before,

2:43:062:43:09

let alone a written one.

2:43:092:43:12

But thanks to a scheme linking them

to a local care home,

2:43:122:43:15

they're now old hands at it.

2:43:152:43:17

We believe the art of letter writing

is lost, so we're encouraging

2:43:172:43:20

children to write for a real

purpose, beyond a simple Snapchat

2:43:202:43:22

or text message.

2:43:222:43:26

Above that we want to engage with

the community because we believe

2:43:262:43:29

as a school that's something

we're passionate about.

2:43:292:43:32

And the considerable age gap

between the correspondents doesn't

2:43:322:43:34

seem to be a problem.

2:43:342:43:39

You get to listen to what places

they've been to and what they've

2:43:392:43:42

been doing and the cheeky

stuff that they've done.

2:43:422:43:49

You get to ask all the questions

you really want and most of the time

2:43:492:43:52

they answer them.

2:43:522:43:54

This project is about so much more

than just teaching a generation

2:43:542:43:56

of children raised on e-mails how

to write properly set out letters.

2:43:562:44:02

The pupils are now finding out

about their pen pals,

2:44:022:44:04

where they lived, what

they did as children.

2:44:042:44:06

It's about forging friendships

across the generations.

2:44:062:44:13

I've got a letter from the school

from one of your pen

2:44:132:44:16

pals, called Tilly.

2:44:162:44:17

Shall I read it to you?

2:44:172:44:20

They are lovely, those kids.

2:44:202:44:23

At the care home, the children's

letters are equally well received.

2:44:232:44:27

Many of the residents have

dementia and staff help them

2:44:272:44:29

to read their mail

and draft replies.

2:44:292:44:33

Reece asks, what was

your favourite trip?

2:44:332:44:35

Weston-Super-Mare.

2:44:352:44:37

Weston-Super-Mare.

2:44:392:44:41

One lady couldn't believe that

children wanted to know

2:44:412:44:43

about her and her life.

2:44:432:44:45

She started crying,

but she was crying happy tears

2:44:452:44:48

at the thought that someone

wanted to know about her.

2:44:482:44:51

Has everyone got a place

that their pen pal is visiting?

2:44:512:44:54

For now, the children are finding

out as much as they can

2:44:542:44:57

about their pen pals,

and just before Christmas the letter

2:44:572:45:00

writers will meet face-to-face.

2:45:002:45:04

Such a lovely idea. I think we will

follow through and see those

2:45:112:45:17

face-to-face meetings. Getting

people to meet up with those they

2:45:172:45:19

have had the contact with is lovely.

2:45:192:45:23

The time we spend commuting

to work is getting longer,

2:45:232:45:26

according to new figures today.

2:45:262:45:27

Ben is at Manchester

Piccadilly station this

2:45:272:45:29

morning with the details.

2:45:292:45:30

Getting busy there, now?

It is. This is one of the busiest

2:45:302:45:39

stations in the country, it is

getting up to peak rush hour. They

2:45:392:45:43

get around 10,000 passengers at that

time, they deal with around 140,000

2:45:432:45:48

passengers at the course of a day,

but the TUC has issued a report

2:45:482:45:53

saying commutes are getting longer

and we are travelling further than

2:45:532:45:56

ever to get to work. We asked you

questions about what you do on your

2:45:562:46:01

commute and will talk about some a

little later.

2:46:012:46:04

I spoke to some passengers at

Piccadilly about what their commute

2:46:042:46:11

involves and quite how long they

think is too long.

2:46:112:46:13

I think my commute is brilliant, it

is 15 minutes, I put my headphones

2:46:132:46:17

in, listen to music and am in town,

it is a dream.

2:46:172:46:21

A taxi from home to the station, I

speak to the taxi driver about how

2:46:212:46:26

long the journey is taking

additionally to the train station

2:46:262:46:30

from where I live, it is getting

unbearable.

2:46:302:46:34

Depending on when I set off the

roads are clogged, I had to sit in

2:46:342:46:38

the queue getting frustrated.

It is tiring, when you get home you

2:46:382:46:43

are absolutely knackered after a day

of work, and when you get to work

2:46:432:46:47

you are stressed because you have

been sitting in traffic for hours,

2:46:472:46:50

it is not great.

Mine is an amazing morning routine,

2:46:502:46:54

I just had to walk down the stairs

to my job, I work from home.

2:46:542:47:00

Just walking down the stairs, all

right for some! A short commute. I

2:47:002:47:05

am joined by Lynne from the TUC, who

have compiled the figures. Why are

2:47:052:47:12

commutes getting longer?

People

often have to travel further to find

2:47:122:47:17

a good job, we have seen an increase

in precarious and insecure work so

2:47:172:47:22

people travel further to get the

security of a good job. Secondly,

2:47:222:47:26

the transport system can't cope, we

have roads, buses and trains that

2:47:262:47:32

are congested, going slower. And

thirdly because of the increased

2:47:322:47:34

cost of housing and the pressure on

pay, people are having to live

2:47:342:47:40

somewhere differently than they work

in order to afford to live.

2:47:402:47:44

That can be stressful. We have asked

people this morning to send thoughts

2:47:442:47:48

about what they do when their

commute, many listen to music, some

2:47:482:47:52

read, some try to work, the trains

can be overcrowded so you cannot use

2:47:522:47:56

the time predictably, that is

stressful.

If you are driving,

2:47:562:48:01

standing on a train, taking two or

three buses from home to work, it is

2:48:012:48:08

not productive time and when you get

to work you are not as productive as

2:48:082:48:11

you could be. Employers should be

concerned about this and taking

2:48:112:48:14

action.

How can we try and solve some of

2:48:142:48:18

these problems?

And players can look at the way

2:48:182:48:20

their staff work, look at their

hours, their patterns of work is the

2:48:202:48:25

weather start and finish times can

be adjusted to avoid rush hours and

2:48:252:48:29

see whether where people -- whether

people can work at home where

2:48:292:48:34

possible. But there is pressure on

Government because the cost of

2:48:342:48:38

travelling to work has gone up as

well as time spent, people are

2:48:382:48:42

seeing their pay kept low and prices

rising. The Government can do

2:48:422:48:46

something about that with public

sector pay and also with their

2:48:462:48:50

industrial strategy to make sure

good jobs all around the country

2:48:502:48:53

close to where people are living.

Good to talk to talk to you, Lynne.

2:48:532:48:58

Thank you. Network Rail this morning

had said they are investing into

2:48:582:49:03

getting more seats on trains,

certainly in the north-west, and as

2:49:032:49:08

part of the Northern powerhouse,

some criticism that it is not always

2:49:082:49:11

the case that you can get a seat

when you need to.

2:49:112:49:14

We are talking about doom and gloom

and commutes getting longer, many of

2:49:142:49:18

you have sent pictures of your daily

commute.

2:49:182:49:23

You have been letting us know the

highlights, not necessarily below

2:49:232:49:27

lights. Jermaine and West Norwood

Centre is a picture of how he starts

2:49:272:49:32

his daily commute on the tube in the

morning, a glorious sunrise down in

2:49:322:49:36

London.

Simon says this is a favourite time

2:49:362:49:40

of year to commute, with views like

this you can see why. What a

2:49:402:49:45

gorgeous view in the early morning

fog.

2:49:452:49:49

Marcel compete -- commute to London

from Manningtree in Essex, another

2:49:492:49:52

glorious sunrise over the weather.

Mark in Cumbria says he spent eight

2:49:522:49:59

hours commuting appear on Monday but

is worried that his fellow

2:49:592:50:02

travellers might be a little woolly

headed! You can see those sheep in

2:50:022:50:09

the background!

Thank you for your photographs and

2:50:092:50:11

your comments about how you get to

work.

2:50:112:50:14

Commutes might be getting longer,

but increasingly people are being a

2:50:142:50:17

bit more productive on them.

More from hours later. A safe

2:50:172:50:22

commute back to the office, Ben.

Thank you.

2:50:222:50:26

Here's Matt with a look

at this morning's weather.

2:50:262:50:27

Here's Matt with a look

at this morning's weather.

2:50:272:50:31

You will need a big ice scraper?

This is the downside to the commute

2:50:312:50:35

for some. If you travel by car at

this time of year, this is a very

2:50:352:50:42

frosty car in Perth and Kinross and

it is not the only one this morning.

2:50:422:50:46

Temperatures in Scotland are

slightly higher than across England

2:50:462:50:49

and Wales, where we have seen

temperatures as low as -3 or four

2:50:492:50:54

across the Midlands, southern

England and parts of Mid Wales in

2:50:542:50:57

particular.

Not as cold and Scotland but a frost

2:50:572:51:00

around and the wind is making it

feel chilly. Some sun shines across

2:51:002:51:03

the north and West, hail and

thunder, sleet and snow over the

2:51:032:51:08

higher ground.

Northern Ireland seeing showers this

2:51:082:51:11

morning and through the day, one of

two into north-west England.

2:51:112:51:15

Some Cloutier, as there is in

north-west Wales.

2:51:152:51:18

The showers generally confined to

the far north-west of the country,

2:51:182:51:22

meaning it is a dry Friday after a

frosty start, a good deal of

2:51:222:51:26

sunshine.

It will not warm up a great deal.

2:51:262:51:31

Yesterday we saw 15, very few get to

double figures today, most about

2:51:312:51:36

seven or 8 degrees, leading to a

chilly commute home.

2:51:362:51:40

Showers in Scotland become more

abundant, some spreading to Ireland.

2:51:402:51:44

That's a spoiler for people who want

to gaze at the stars tonight

2:51:442:51:49

Frittelli the lien at meteor shower.

It speaks tonight between midnight

2:51:492:51:54

and dawn. -- want to gaze at the

stars tonight for the meteor shower.

2:51:542:52:01

There will be some good clear skies

around, parts of eastern Scotland,

2:52:012:52:05

seven and eastern England. Away from

the towns and cities, these are the

2:52:052:52:09

areas where we are most likely to

see a frost into the start of the

2:52:092:52:13

weekend.

Temperatures not as low tonight due

2:52:132:52:16

to the breeze and Clyde, still a

cold start and we can.

2:52:162:52:19

More cloud for England and Wales,

sunshine for the seven surveys but

2:52:192:52:24

climbed in northern England,

Midlands and North Wales. Some

2:52:242:52:27

occasional rain. Dry and sunny

weather developing and east, further

2:52:272:52:33

showers in the far north of

Scotland, wintry at times. Staying

2:52:332:52:36

fairly damp across South Wales and

south-west England. Colder

2:52:362:52:39

conditions continue to hold on

elsewhere, it is a battle ground

2:52:392:52:44

between the mild and the cold Dier.

The cold Outer winds from Saturday

2:52:442:52:48

night into Sunday morning. Staying

cloudy and dampen far south-west.

2:52:482:52:56

The mild air tries to push back-in

on Sunday, but with limited effect.

2:52:562:53:00

This weather front will introduce

more cloud to the West into Sunday.

2:53:002:53:04

There is the chance of spots of rain

or drizzle, but with the cold air

2:53:042:53:09

largely winning out on Sunday, it

will be chilly, but most should be

2:53:092:53:14

dry and reasonably bright.

The best sunshine across eastern

2:53:142:53:17

areas. Whatever your plans, enjoy

them.

2:53:172:53:20

Back to Naga and Charlie.

2:53:202:53:26

them.

Back to Naga and Charlie. What is

2:53:262:53:28

the best way of training a puppy?

Showing them a man with a moustache

2:53:282:53:32

and stroking them with a toothbrush?

2:53:322:53:40

Animal behaviour experts there have

developed the first training

2:53:402:53:42

programme to socialise newborn

puppies and say a range

2:53:422:53:44

of experiences are key

to them growing into

2:53:442:53:46

confident, well-rounded pets.

2:53:462:53:47

-- animal behaviour experts at the

charity Guide Dogs have been.

2:53:472:53:51

We're joined now by Helen Whiteside

from Guide Dogs and Jake,

2:53:512:53:54

a seven-month-old Labrador Retriever

cross.

2:53:542:53:55

He is experiencing the studio for

the first time and is very

2:53:552:54:01

well-behaved. Adam is his puppy

walker. Adam, what is going on? Some

2:54:012:54:06

of this thinking sounds a little

odd, but explain?

Everybody knows

2:54:062:54:11

that the more experiences puppies

have as babies, the more likely they

2:54:112:54:15

grow up to be well rounded adult

dogs. So what we have been able to

2:54:152:54:19

do for the first time is

scientifically prove that what we do

2:54:192:54:23

with the puppies and, more

importantly, when, has a long-term

2:54:232:54:27

positive impact on well-being and

behaviour as they grow be adult

2:54:272:54:36

guide dogs.

What are the crucial times to start

2:54:362:54:38

introducing them to men with

moustaches, and why?

The programme

2:54:382:54:40

starts the day after birth. What we

have been able to do is tailor it to

2:54:402:54:45

the behavioural and physical

development of the puppies. For the

2:54:452:54:50

first two weeks, puppies born deaf

and blind but I able to feel things

2:54:502:54:54

and have a good sense of touch, so

all the activities are based around

2:54:542:54:58

touch, things like putting them on

different types of surfaces,

2:54:582:55:03

fleeces, wool, Bush -- brushing them

with children's toothbrushes and

2:55:032:55:07

getting them used a human touch,

having them on our hands and our

2:55:072:55:11

knees, lots of cuddles.

Jake is extremely agitated by being

2:55:112:55:15

in the studio to the extent he has

just been lying down, pretty

2:55:152:55:21

snoozing! Adam, you are looking

after Jake at the moment, what kind

2:55:212:55:24

of things do you do with him to try

to get him used to different

2:55:242:55:28

surroundings?

My main job is to

build on the knowledge he already

2:55:282:55:33

has, making sure his confidence is

growing, still exposing him to new

2:55:332:55:38

experiences, for example today in

the studio is a perfect opportunity

2:55:382:55:43

for him to get used to this sort of

environment.

Is he relaxed? He looks

2:55:432:55:48

relaxed, you know him better than we

do and sometimes animals do not show

2:55:482:55:52

the stress? About he is fine, he is

seven months old, he is still a

2:55:522:55:58

puppy,

so his patience is quite

limited. He is entertaining himself

2:55:582:56:02

with playing with the lead.

Hallen,

you brought some things with you?

2:56:022:56:07

These are some of the things we have

done. He went to the socialisation

2:56:072:56:14

programme, we will have exposed him

to this. Sunglasses, that is one of

2:56:142:56:19

the things we put on them...

Potentially a dog could be perturbed

2:56:192:56:24

by somebody wearing sunglasses?

It

is about exposing puppies to as many

2:56:242:56:30

things as possible in a positive

way. If they are introduced to

2:56:302:56:33

something positively, whether that

be glasses, a turkey hat, a

2:56:332:56:38

moustache, hopefully when they grow

up they will keep responding

2:56:382:56:43

positively.

Dogs are so good at

reading emotions and faces, it is

2:56:432:56:47

really important they need lots of

types of people.

Why a turkey hat?

2:56:472:56:53

It is just fun, to be honest, it can

be anything. We tested a baseball

2:56:532:56:59

cap, but in the socialisation room

at the briefing Centre -- breeding

2:56:592:57:03

centre we have high vis jackets,

kids' dressing up boxes, it is about

2:57:032:57:08

encouraging the puppies to

experience the usual things.

Jake,

2:57:082:57:14

as you said before, this studio is

very different and some dogs are

2:57:142:57:19

very agitated in this studio

environments, how is it going with

2:57:192:57:23

Jake?

I think he is doing fantastic.

His body language is dead relaxed.

2:57:232:57:28

He wants to play, but I think it is

the build-up of the foundation of

2:57:282:57:36

the early socialisation, it makes

the puppies resilient and very

2:57:362:57:42

adaptable to those sorts of

circumstances.

One of the things

2:57:422:57:46

that attracted attention is the

toothbrush combing business. Have

2:57:462:57:50

you tried it yet with Jake?

You can

give it a go.

What is the thinking?

2:57:502:57:57

We would do this with very young

puppies, the newborns, it is

2:57:572:58:01

introducing them to a different

sensation, a sense of touch. They

2:58:012:58:07

cannot see or hear at that age but

it is giving them a feeling around

2:58:072:58:11

their body, and one of the things we

noticed is as the dogs progressed to

2:58:112:58:16

the programme they have reduced body

sensitivity, they are much better at

2:58:162:58:19

being touched all over, which is

really useful to going to the vet,

2:58:192:58:24

for grooming, and from a guide dog

perspective we need the dog is very

2:58:242:58:27

used to being handled.

Is this just

for guide dogs or could people with

2:58:272:58:33

pets generally, or dogs generally,

.biz kind of training?

It was

2:58:332:58:38

designed for guide dogs but is

applicable to any domestic dog,

2:58:382:58:42

whether a pet dog, assistance dog

all working dog. It is building up

2:58:422:58:50

the dog's adaptability and

confidence and making it a happy and

2:58:502:58:53

relaxed dog.

Jake is in training, how does it

2:58:532:58:55

progress between now and the time

where he can be with somebody and

2:58:552:59:01

be...?

He is halfway through his puppy

2:59:012:59:04

walking, when they come for training

they are on average 14 months old,

2:59:042:59:09

he is about seven months old. He

still has plenty of experience to

2:59:092:59:13

come. He is definitely on the right

track.

2:59:132:59:19

At what age would he be with a blind

person in a situation?

Usually

2:59:192:59:24

aiming for under two years old, the

training takes around 26 weeks on

2:59:242:59:29

average at the moment. That is what

we are looking at.

They will stay

2:59:292:59:38

with that person until they are

about nine and will have a happy

2:59:382:59:42

retirement.

We can safely say Jake

has passed the test of being in a TV

2:59:422:59:46

studio. He has won my heart, he is

an absolute doll. Thank you both.

2:59:462:59:53

The electric car maker Tesla has

unveiled the prototype

2:59:532:59:55

of a new articulated lorry.

2:59:552:59:57

The vehicle, also known

as a semi-trailer, can travel

2:59:572:59:59

for 500 miles on a single charge.

2:59:593:00:02

The company has also publicised

what it says will be the fastest

3:00:023:00:05

production car ever made.

3:00:053:00:06

Our technology reporter

Dave Lee reports.

3:00:063:00:09

This is the new Tesla semi.

3:00:123:00:14

It will travel 500 miles

on a single charge

3:00:183:00:21

and Elon Musk thinks it will make

electric the new king of the road.

3:00:223:00:26

The thing that looks

like it's not moving...

3:00:273:00:30

Is a diesel truck.

3:00:303:00:37

But he has been under

a lot of pressure lately.

3:00:373:00:39

His company isn't yet making cars

quickly enough to meet demand

3:00:393:00:42

and so this new truck

could be another distraction

3:00:423:00:44

for the man who also

dabbles in space travel.

3:00:443:00:49

Tesla's definitely

facing some serious

3:00:493:00:50

issues on the manufacturing side.

3:00:503:00:51

Model 3 delivery is measured in

hundreds when they're supposed to be

3:00:513:00:54

producing thousands every week.

3:00:543:00:55

That is a huge issue.

3:00:553:00:56

But the truck wasn't to be the only

new vehicle on show here tonight.

3:00:563:01:00

So the Tesla fans that came

here certainly expected to see a

3:01:033:01:07

lorry, what they weren't expecting

to see was a new Roadster and that

3:01:073:01:10

got this energetic crowd excited.

3:01:103:01:15

So it turns out there was some

cargo in the truck...

3:01:173:01:21

For fans an exciting One More Thing,

but for Tesla's investors

3:01:213:01:24

it is just one more thing.

3:01:243:01:32

A sign of the future! We will be

talking about Fireman Sam in a

3:01:323:01:37

moment. He is celebrating his 30th

birthday. First, the headlines where

3:01:373:01:40

you are.

3:01:403:01:41

That is it this morning. We are back

at about 1.30.

3:03:163:03:18

Many well known faces will be

spending the day getting ready

3:03:263:03:28

for the annual Children in Need

event tonight - singers Katie Melua

3:03:283:03:31

and Rita Ora are among those taking

part in the live show.

3:03:313:03:34

But they're not the only

ones who will be feeling

3:03:343:03:36

last minute nerves.

3:03:363:03:37

Students at the University

of Central Lancashire will be

3:03:373:03:40

performing a 30 minute musical

they have written and produced

3:03:403:03:42

from scratch in just five days!

3:03:423:03:43

Holly Hamilton has joined them this

morning for final rehearsals.

3:03:433:03:46

They seem to be in fine voice?

Good

morning. That's right, all singing,

3:03:503:03:58

all dancing and all for a good

cause. Just like many musicals all

3:03:583:04:02

across the country, minutes, hours,

days and months of planning that

3:04:023:04:07

normally goes into it, these guys

have had just five days. Isn't it

3:04:073:04:12

incredible? They are going to be

performing this tonight in front of

3:04:123:04:15

thousands of people, all in the name

of Children in Need. Let's find out

3:04:153:04:18

how they have been getting on. If

you don't mind me asking, how have

3:04:183:04:23

rehearsals been going? Five days is

not very long?

It has been

3:04:233:04:27

absolutely crazy, really long hours.

Nine until nine every day. But it

3:04:273:04:36

doesn't end when you go home, we

have been learning lines and songs,

3:04:363:04:38

doing props and stuff like that. It

has been really good.

A lot of hard

3:04:383:04:42

work. Brendon O'Connor you have had

famous faces helping you?

Claire

3:04:423:04:46

Sweeney, we did improvisation with

people and it was so good. We didn't

3:04:463:04:51

think we would get to do anything

like that.

I am loving the

shellS. I

3:04:513:05:03

am trying to stay out of the

rehearsals, I have been warned they

3:05:033:05:06

go pretty quickly. Andy, you are the

creative producer. Five days to get

3:05:063:05:10

this together?

Crazy, even a short

musical like this takes a lot of

3:05:103:05:20

time to put together. We have people

in to help, professional West End

3:05:203:05:25

choreographers, directors, it has

been a team effort.

What happens

3:05:253:05:30

tonight?

A performance here and

another group going over to the

3:05:303:05:34

Museum Of Science And Industry. They

will do a live link for Children in

3:05:343:05:39

Need. Lawrence, you are the man

behind this.

3:05:393:05:46

Trying to write this, several months

and weeks in the planning, but it is

3:05:473:05:52

just incredible to think that this

has all been put together in five

3:05:523:05:54

days?

It is a process that normally

takes a year, and has been done in a

3:05:543:06:02

couple of months, and the students

have one week with the material to

3:06:023:06:07

create this. They have had a lot of

input into the content.

It is

3:06:073:06:14

something you have a huge amount of

experience in, probably on a much

3:06:143:06:17

bigger scale?

I have been doing it

for a long time. You learn each time

3:06:173:06:22

you do it, the skills that you work

on in different shows, you can bring

3:06:223:06:26

it into this. When young people come

at us like this, with this energy,

3:06:263:06:31

it falls into place. When you have

great people working on the show.

We

3:06:313:06:36

haven't revealed the name or the

themes, but you are going to tell

3:06:363:06:40

us?

It is called Extraordinary.

What

is it about?

Because of the Children

3:06:403:06:46

in Need connection, we wanted to

write about friendship, immunity,

3:06:463:06:54

inclusivity. This is about a

community, a group of young people

3:06:543:06:56

in the school. There is a strange

person in their midst revealed

3:06:563:07:03

through the show. The story develops

where that person, the story comes

3:07:033:07:10

to the fore and tears the community

apart. The children have to come

3:07:103:07:14

together to save the day. It is a

very uplifting and heart-warming

3:07:143:07:17

musical story.

Uplifting and

positive themes, that is what

3:07:173:07:23

Children in Need is all about. It

really is all for a good cause and

3:07:233:07:26

you can see them in action tonight.

I am going to leave you with some of

3:07:263:07:30

the guys from Children in Need The

Musical, Extraordinary.

3:07:303:07:37

Marvellous. A last-minute rehearsal

still under way.

3:07:403:07:46

And the Children in Need show will

have an all-star line-up tonight.

3:07:463:07:49

It includes a special performance

from the cast of EastEnders,

3:07:493:07:51

who reveal some hidden talents

as they sing their way

3:07:513:07:53

round the Square in

a show-stopping musical medley.

3:07:533:07:55

You can watch Children in Need

tonight from 7.30pm on BBC One.

3:07:553:07:58

He's the hero next door who has

tackled countless fires and rescued

3:08:003:08:03

most of Pontypandy's population.

3:08:033:08:07

Fireman Sam is still going strong

and is about to celebrate 30

3:08:073:08:09

years on our screens.

3:08:093:08:14

But we may have found him

a new job for the morning.

3:08:143:08:19

You seem to be doing very well.

Enjoying that? Excellent!

3:08:193:08:25

Multi-skilling, that is what it is

called.

3:08:253:08:26

Before we talk more about Sam,

let's take a look at him in action.

3:08:263:08:28

ALARM RINGS

3:08:283:08:30

# When he hears the fire bell chime

3:08:303:08:34

# Fireman Sam is there on time

3:08:343:08:37

# Putting on his coat and hat...#

3:08:373:08:43

All present and correct, sir.

3:08:433:08:45

Right, let's go.

3:08:453:08:46

# So move aside, make way

3:08:463:08:48

# Fireman Sam!

3:08:483:08:49

# Cos he's gonna save the day

3:08:493:08:51

# Fireman Sam!

3:08:513:08:53

# Cos he's brave to the core

3:08:533:08:55

# Sam is the hero next door!

3:08:553:08:58

Hi there, space spotters!

3:08:583:09:00

I'm Buck Douglas,

star of Alien Quest.

3:09:003:09:03

So, if you live in Pontypandy

and want to be one of my

3:09:033:09:06

space-tastic space spotters,

get out there and get

3:09:063:09:08

me some pictures!

3:09:083:09:10

Cut!

3:09:103:09:12

Thanks, Sam.

That was great.

3:09:123:09:15

Ian McCue, one of the show's

producers, joins us now.

3:09:153:09:20

For those that are not familiar, we

saw the very early days of Fireman

3:09:203:09:25

Sam, and the later versions as well?

Yes, 1987, stop frame animation was

3:09:253:09:30

the way that Fireman Sam was

created, handcrafted. As time has

3:09:303:09:35

evolved, technology has changed, we

have put Fireman Sam through and

3:09:353:09:42

Peter generated graphics. We make

sure that we keep the integrity of

3:09:423:09:46

the show, the great rescues and

things. Really, the nice thing about

3:09:463:09:50

CGI is that we are allowed to do

fires, smoke, water, with much more

3:09:503:09:56

realistic simulation. To make those

dramatic moments much, much better.

3:09:563:10:01

It does take me back, watching this

with CGI, does... I imagine it is

3:10:013:10:07

much more quick to make?

Much

quicker. I think to deal with the

3:10:073:10:12

process of the film-making, it is

still about storytelling and great

3:10:123:10:15

character. I think we ensure that we

keep the community on Pontypandy.

3:10:153:10:23

That is one things everybody loves

about the show, the humour. You get

3:10:233:10:27

the dramatic moments of the rescues,

mixed with very laugh out loud

3:10:273:10:30

moments.

You have some big fans.

Prince George is a fan?

It has been

3:10:303:10:38

noted a couple of times. Prince

William himself, on radio one,

3:10:383:10:42

mentioned it was a big show in the

house. There was also a moment I

3:10:423:10:46

think that Kate had gone into a

cut-price store and bought a Fireman

3:10:463:10:53

Sam book for George. Very excited

and honoured to have such a

3:10:533:10:58

prestigious fan.

There is a clip

from a special episode called the

3:10:583:11:02

Prince. You have alluded to the fact

that you have a fan and royalty, and

3:11:023:11:11

it's nice to have royalty on

Pontypandy. What what about the

3:11:113:11:15

idea?

Because we are still breaking

the 30th anniversary, we thought it

3:11:153:11:18

would be nice to make a special

story that evolves around the Royal

3:11:183:11:23

family coming to Pontypandy. Just to

see how the community would react,

3:11:233:11:28

this small little Welsh town. The

Royals are on their way. The story

3:11:283:11:32

really centres on there being an

accident with the helicopter pilot,

3:11:323:11:42

and the Royal step in and saved the

day.

We are seeing some of it now.

3:11:423:11:45

People can get a sense of what it is

about. Everybody has childhood

3:11:453:11:52

memories of cartoon characters,

those stories. Did you have one

3:11:523:11:55

yourself? I'm not sure which Era you

were in?

And showing my age, but I

3:11:553:12:08

loved Tom and Jerry. Cat and mouse

chase, it has all changed now.

If

3:12:083:12:16

you watch it, it is domestic

violence. That is how it seems?

Over

3:12:163:12:19

the years, I think shows have to

evolve and change with the time.

3:12:193:12:26

Fireman Sam is one of the shows. The

reason it is still here after 30

3:12:263:12:30

years is that we evaluate the show

all the time and try to make it more

3:12:303:12:34

relative for today's audience. We've

introduced female firefighters,

3:12:343:12:38

Nurse Flood is one of the emergency

services.

There were questions about

3:12:383:12:45

if it should be Fire Officer Sam?

Again, talking about Fireman Sam,

3:12:453:12:55

the show is called Fireman Sam.

After 30 years, it would take a lot

3:12:553:12:59

of work to change it overnight. But

we have a lot of respect for all of

3:12:593:13:04

the firefighters. We think they are

marvellous, real superheroes. They

3:13:043:13:07

don't have cloaks and x-ray vision,

but they are real soupy --

3:13:073:13:14

superheroes in our eyes. We mention

firefighters in the show, we have

3:13:143:13:18

female characters in the show as

well. We are making sure that we are

3:13:183:13:22

doing the right changes.

Sam, you

are doing well on the camera. Are

3:13:223:13:28

you looking forward to another 30

years? A big party? A bit of

3:13:283:13:33

dancing? Nice to see you this

morning.

3:13:333:13:38

Fireman Sam is an Channel 5 every

morning from six o'clock.

3:13:393:13:44

Now on BBC One, it's time

for The House Enforcers

3:13:443:13:44

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