19/04/2017 Look East


19/04/2017

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On tonight's programme: It's official.

:00:00.:00:00.

As the Commons says yes to a June election, we ask our politicians

:00:00.:00:08.

what they think the big issues will be.

:00:09.:00:16.

The shocking state of the NHS and social care for instance at a time

:00:17.:00:24.

when Britain is sending ?13 billion a year in foreign aid. We need

:00:25.:00:28.

better infrastructure and more investment in schools.

:00:29.:00:31.

Away from Westminster, what's the mood in this region?

:00:32.:00:33.

We've been talking to fishermen and to farmers.

:00:34.:00:36.

Also in the programme: A radical shake up in the way we look

:00:37.:00:39.

And six marathons in six days in the Sahara.

:00:40.:00:44.

We catch up with the first double amputee to stay the course.

:00:45.:00:52.

First, another general election campaign gets into gear,

:00:53.:01:01.

as the House of Commons decides we will go to the polls on June 8th.

:01:02.:01:04.

Tonight, how the vote might affect two industries in the region.

:01:05.:01:07.

Gareth George has been speaking to farmers,

:01:08.:01:09.

while Leigh Milner has been to Great Yarmouth to hear from

:01:10.:01:11.

But we'll start with another big day at Westminster

:01:12.:01:15.

and our political correspondent, Andrew Sinclair.

:01:16.:01:26.

Well, they've done it. MPs have handed control over their futures to

:01:27.:01:34.

us, the voters. 13 MPs voted against the idea of I general election, one

:01:35.:01:39.

of them Clive Lewis, the MP for Norwich. He said it was because he

:01:40.:01:43.

feels the Prime Minister should not be able to call a general election

:01:44.:01:48.

so easily. Attention turns to the campaign itself. The government had

:01:49.:01:51.

most of today's newspapers are convinced this will be all about

:01:52.:01:56.

Brexit. But surely the selection will be about more than that. This

:01:57.:02:03.

is the constituency of Waveney. Conservative majority 2408. The most

:02:04.:02:07.

marginal seat in our part of the region. What do voters here think

:02:08.:02:14.

this is all about? Brexit, whether we should come out or not. It has

:02:15.:02:20.

got to be followed through. Implement, health care. It is quite

:02:21.:02:25.

important, the NHS. Getting rid of the bedroom tax. At Westminster, the

:02:26.:02:32.

world's media watched as MPs voted for a snap election. Brexit is

:02:33.:02:37.

important and it will be at the forefront of the campaign but there

:02:38.:02:41.

are other issues as well. We need better infrastructure, more

:02:42.:02:44.

investment in skills and making it a more enticing place to set up

:02:45.:02:48.

business. We have delivered on the mandate we were delivered by

:02:49.:02:52.

triggering Article 50. In Parliament, the Prime Minister was

:02:53.:02:56.

keen to talk about Brexit but most of the questions she faced were

:02:57.:02:58.

about issues like the economy and school funding. Opposition MPs say

:02:59.:03:04.

elections are rare events and they cannot just be about one issue. Some

:03:05.:03:09.

people will want to make this solely about Brexit and for some people it

:03:10.:03:12.

will be. But for some people, this is a chance to have their say on

:03:13.:03:15.

lots of issues that have been aggravating them. The state of the

:03:16.:03:20.

NHS and care services, care for elderly people and for disabled

:03:21.:03:25.

people. The system is close to tipping point. Everyone outside

:03:26.:03:28.

government knows that. We are seeing a rise in violent crime and public

:03:29.:03:37.

concern about soft law and order. For us in the east, grammar schools

:03:38.:03:42.

could also be a big issue. Norfolk and Suffolk are rumoured to be among

:03:43.:03:45.

the first places that could get them. Those behind the various

:03:46.:03:49.

campaigns for improved road and rail links will be looking for guarantees

:03:50.:03:51.

they will still be funding available. As always, it will be

:03:52.:03:57.

down to voters in places like Beccles, to say what they think is

:03:58.:04:00.

really important in this snap election. When will campaign

:04:01.:04:09.

properly begin? In a sense, it has already begun. A number of MPs told

:04:10.:04:14.

me they are starting to accept more invitations to events in their

:04:15.:04:19.

constituency. Expect a raft of government announcements. Expect

:04:20.:04:22.

quite a few big speeches. All of those will have to be seen through

:04:23.:04:26.

the prism of this forthcoming election and then once we have got

:04:27.:04:29.

the local elections out of the way, Parliament will be dissolved, the

:04:30.:04:34.

manifestos will be published and that is when the campaign proper

:04:35.:04:38.

will take to the road. We heard some of the issues that might be

:04:39.:04:41.

discussed. What kind of things you were expecting any manifestos? There

:04:42.:04:46.

is a big debate under way about what should be in the Conservative

:04:47.:04:49.

manifesto. Grammar schools will definitely be in there. And a

:04:50.:04:53.

commitment to spend more money on science and research but what about

:04:54.:04:57.

those promises made by David Cameron and George Osborne? Will they be

:04:58.:05:03.

kept? Will the commitment to foreign aid be dropped? The triple lock on

:05:04.:05:08.

pensions. The promise never to increase taxes. Labour meanwhile are

:05:09.:05:11.

saying they will produce a manifesto which will be very fair, especially

:05:12.:05:18.

having fair taxation, they are also seeing their manifesto promise big

:05:19.:05:24.

spending on public services. These manifestos will be important for

:05:25.:05:28.

those people who believe this election should be about more than

:05:29.:05:33.

just Brexit. Have we heard what Douglas Carswell is planning to do

:05:34.:05:39.

in Clacton? No, we haven't. He has not yet said if he will be standing

:05:40.:05:43.

as an independent or if he will be doing something else. He said he

:05:44.:05:47.

will make a statement in the next few days. That is leading to

:05:48.:05:51.

speculation that perhaps he might just decide not to stand at all. He

:05:52.:05:55.

has been telling friends that his main aim in life was to get us out

:05:56.:05:59.

of the EU and that is happening. Watch this space.

:06:00.:06:01.

So that's the situation with the politicians at Westminster.

:06:02.:06:04.

But what about the voters here in the East?

:06:05.:06:06.

For our next report tonight, Gareth George has been

:06:07.:06:08.

What will they be looking for from the different political

:06:09.:06:11.

Essex farmer Thomas Bradshaw checks on a crop of Bali. Winter has been

:06:12.:06:25.

kind. It is looking good but there is one thing he is still haven't --

:06:26.:06:31.

hoping for. All it needs now is rain. He says he was shocked when

:06:32.:06:36.

Theresa May called a snap election and worries that if the

:06:37.:06:38.

Conservatives increased their majority it could mean a harder

:06:39.:06:43.

Brexit. The harder Brexit may well mean that access to the EU market is

:06:44.:06:48.

more difficult and migrant labour is a lot more challenging. Those two

:06:49.:06:51.

things will put the agricultural industry at a major disadvantage.

:06:52.:06:55.

When you couple that with the fact the government will be the first in

:06:56.:06:58.

many generations to make a new agricultural policy, we need them to

:06:59.:07:02.

show their support for our industry and how important we are to managing

:07:03.:07:08.

the countryside. Farming uses three quarters of the region 's land, the

:07:09.:07:12.

climate and soil ideally suited for growing wheat and barley. The pig

:07:13.:07:18.

and poultry industries are centred here, an estimated 39,000 people

:07:19.:07:24.

work directly in the farming sector. The regional director of the NFU

:07:25.:07:27.

says the looming election campaign will be a chance to underline

:07:28.:07:32.

farming 's importance. It is an opportunity so we have got seven

:07:33.:07:37.

weeks in which to get our message of farming being front and foremost at

:07:38.:07:40.

everything the government does in its trade negotiations, Mickey Joe

:07:41.:07:47.

Ledley -- the mandate is really bright for East Anglia 's farmers.

:07:48.:07:54.

In Cambridge, they were planting potatoes. The farmer had this

:07:55.:07:57.

message for the politicians. Don't forget the countryside. The city

:07:58.:08:02.

people, where do they want to come on the weekends? They come to the

:08:03.:08:07.

countryside. We need to be able to preserve it and we needed to be

:08:08.:08:11.

looked after. Farmers told me they need stability and certainty,

:08:12.:08:14.

something they say they have not had since the referendum.

:08:15.:08:16.

An industry which has been in decline in recent years.

:08:17.:08:20.

Leigh Milner reports from Great Yarmouth.

:08:21.:08:26.

Paul has been a fisherman for most of his life.

:08:27.:08:28.

He spends most of his time at sea, catching the likes of cod,

:08:29.:08:31.

So, how does the politics of Theresa May and the general election

:08:32.:08:35.

Well, the general election will affect fisherman

:08:36.:08:38.

because she will clearly have the country behind her

:08:39.:08:43.

and she will have all the rural areas behind her to go ahead and get

:08:44.:08:48.

Fisherman, for one, want to see all their water is back

:08:49.:08:55.

and all the fish that live within them waters come back

:08:56.:08:58.

We want the hardest Brexit she can ever dream at and I quite honestly

:08:59.:09:07.

think Theresa May will want a little bit of Margaret Thatcher DNA in her.

:09:08.:09:13.

The UK authorities only give small boats 4% of the UK quota.

:09:14.:09:15.

Paul now lands whelks because he says he's not allowed

:09:16.:09:18.

to catch enough whitefish to make a living.

:09:19.:09:20.

Well, at the moment, Paul can only fill ten of these

:09:21.:09:22.

If he gets the hard Brexit he wants after the next general election,

:09:23.:09:27.

Rules without quotas and instead a certain amount of days

:09:28.:09:31.

at sea for fisherman, where they can keep whatever

:09:32.:09:33.

they catch to keep the number of unwanted fish being thrown back.

:09:34.:09:36.

But critics say without regulations, there's a chance of overfishing

:09:37.:09:38.

Down the road in Lowestoft, this fishmonger is a little less

:09:39.:09:42.

I don't think any thing will change, not at all.

:09:43.:09:54.

Where the fish and the quotas are, that's the way

:09:55.:09:56.

Whether they stay or go, negotiating fishing rights

:09:57.:10:04.

is expected to take two years but at least in seven weeks' time,

:10:05.:10:07.

we should know who will be negotiating them.

:10:08.:10:16.

And there's lots more on the general election on the BBC website.

:10:17.:10:19.

Among the articles, the former Ukip donor Arron Banks on his plans

:10:20.:10:23.

to challenge the sitting MP Douglas Carswell in Clacton.

:10:24.:10:33.

You're watching Look East from the BBC.

:10:34.:10:35.

Coming up later: Back home from the desert.

:10:36.:10:37.

We catch up with Duncan Slater, after he became the first double

:10:38.:10:39.

amputee to complete a gruelling 156 mile multi-marathon.

:10:40.:10:50.

American stealth fighters have been deployed outside

:10:51.:10:52.

the United States for the first time, at RAF Lakenheath in Suffolk.

:10:53.:10:54.

Over the next three weeks, the F35s will be flying alongside

:10:55.:10:57.

Today, American Air Force commanders said this region would be a home

:10:58.:11:01.

One by one, they flew into Suffolk and into history. Six over the

:11:02.:11:19.

weekend, two more do this evening. For the first time outside America,

:11:20.:11:23.

these F35 's will be getting their pilots battle ready in their first

:11:24.:11:29.

visit to the region. In three years, RAF Lakenheath will be their

:11:30.:11:31.

European home from home. It is amazing. You feel like you are on

:11:32.:11:37.

the cutting edge. You feel like you are able to provide a lot. Today is

:11:38.:11:43.

such a big deal that the US acting ambassador, American, British top

:11:44.:11:49.

brass came to enthuse about this cutting-edge fighter. RAF Lakenheath

:11:50.:11:54.

will have the privilege of welcoming the first U.S. Air Force F35

:11:55.:11:58.

aircraft permanently stationed overseas. And as Russia flexes its

:11:59.:12:04.

military muscle, the message was also meant to be heard in Moscow.

:12:05.:12:09.

Our objective is to maximise our training to be as ready as we could

:12:10.:12:12.

possibly be. It will build confidence in the forces that

:12:13.:12:17.

partake in operating with this system and the purpose of the

:12:18.:12:20.

deployment is exactly that. The U.S. Air Force says this is an aircraft

:12:21.:12:25.

with and I quote, unmatched lethality. It also comes with an

:12:26.:12:32.

unmatched cost. By the end of next year, a squadron will be flying out

:12:33.:12:37.

of RAF Marham in Norfolk. Construction of new facilities is

:12:38.:12:43.

well under way. They will replace Marham 's ageing tornadoes. I think

:12:44.:12:49.

this sends a number of messages. The first is just how important

:12:50.:12:55.

Lakenheath and Marham is to the country and to Natal because this is

:12:56.:12:58.

where the F35 is going to be operating from. These F35 sword be a

:12:59.:13:06.

novelty. To air forces add to RAF stations just 60 miles apart will

:13:07.:13:11.

become home to the most advanced combat jet.

:13:12.:13:14.

A new way of looking after patients at home is to be

:13:15.:13:17.

tried out in Suffolk, based on a system already

:13:18.:13:19.

The care is given by qualified nurses with the emphasis on spending

:13:20.:13:23.

The Dutch say it helps people stay out of hospital,

:13:24.:13:26.

Half a million pounds for a 12 month trial in West Suffolk.

:13:27.:13:31.

For our special report tonight Vikki Irwin has been

:13:32.:13:33.

to Holland, to see how the Buurtzorg project works.

:13:34.:13:40.

Nanda Janssen cycles to see her patients.

:13:41.:13:42.

She's a Buurtzorg nurse with 20 years' experience.

:13:43.:13:44.

Today she is providing personal care and checking up

:13:45.:13:46.

on the well-being of this Diny, who has complex health issues

:13:47.:13:49.

She comes here to shower me and we talk also.

:13:50.:14:05.

When I'm not well, Nanda talk me out.

:14:06.:14:12.

It's not just home care but nursing care that Nanda provides.

:14:13.:14:25.

She had a serious back operation and needs help

:14:26.:14:29.

As a former nurse herself, she knows the value of having

:14:30.:14:45.

They help me for not going back in the hospital.

:14:46.:14:49.

They help me for not having depression.

:14:50.:14:51.

When you sit here and you have nothing to do and you sit

:14:52.:14:55.

here for 24 hours, then your day is very long.

:14:56.:14:58.

Talking about your illness with everyone all with a professional.

:14:59.:15:00.

If these patients lived in Suffolk, they'd be looked after by less

:15:01.:15:11.

qualified and cheaper care workers, instead of more expensive

:15:12.:15:13.

The visit would last minutes, instead of an hour and if any

:15:14.:15:17.

medical care is needed, extra nurse visits would

:15:18.:15:19.

The other difference is the way Buurtzorg is managed.

:15:20.:15:25.

I am very satisfied with my job because I can explore myself.

:15:26.:15:37.

But I also think if I have a problem, I would

:15:38.:15:40.

Within another organisation, you go to your manager and say,

:15:41.:15:46.

please, that's the problem, solve it for me.

:15:47.:15:48.

The Buurtzorg model in Holland started out with just four nurses.

:15:49.:16:00.

So it can boast about its higher satisfaction levels for nurses

:16:01.:16:04.

and for patients, but does it stack up financially?

:16:05.:16:06.

Valuation by consultants Ernst and Young found it was much more

:16:07.:16:09.

expensive to set up the model in the short term but people got

:16:10.:16:12.

better quicker and emergency admissions to hospital were reduced

:16:13.:16:14.

The overall cost of providing care was also 30% lower.

:16:15.:16:18.

Now the question health bosses in Suffolk need to ask

:16:19.:16:20.

is whether this model can deliver the same in our region.

:16:21.:16:32.

I think it is depending on do they want and evolution

:16:33.:16:38.

I think it is able to the management and to the organisations

:16:39.:16:48.

I think for the professionals, it can work either way.

:16:49.:16:52.

We could see Buurtzorg the style nurses in Suffolk within months.

:16:53.:17:05.

Dr Simon Arthur is from the West Suffolk Clinical

:17:06.:17:07.

They invited me to go to Holland to see this expensive model I didn't

:17:08.:17:25.

think could possibly work. I went out there and saw the patients and

:17:26.:17:29.

the figures and went through all the lectures they give you telling you

:17:30.:17:34.

how much of it -- it eventually costs and the scales fell from my

:17:35.:17:36.

eyes. Since then, I have been absolutely indicate that addicted to

:17:37.:17:41.

supporting this model, anything I can do to help this model. We heard

:17:42.:17:47.

in the reported is whether or not we want an evolution in our health care

:17:48.:17:52.

or a revolution. Do you think we are ready in the UK for a revolution? We

:17:53.:17:57.

have to be. We are failing. You have seen last year we are trying our

:17:58.:18:03.

best. Everybody is working hard. The government is pumping money into the

:18:04.:18:06.

system and it is still failing. We have to do something completely

:18:07.:18:11.

different. It is a revolution we require. We need health and social

:18:12.:18:15.

working together to re-able our citizens so they can live to a fall

:18:16.:18:21.

and profitable old age. It is quite an expensive prospect upfront. Is

:18:22.:18:26.

that money coming growth -- both from the NHS and the social care

:18:27.:18:30.

budget from councils? It is the two things working together. Yes the

:18:31.:18:36.

priming funding is coming both from councils and from the health care

:18:37.:18:41.

system. The CCG, the hospital trust, as well as the local councils and

:18:42.:18:46.

the county councils. It is absolutely everybody joining in

:18:47.:18:48.

because everybody is convinced this is worth a try. The idea is that it

:18:49.:18:53.

works over the long term and you get that money back because people are

:18:54.:18:56.

fit over the long term but this is a pilot project for a year. How will

:18:57.:19:01.

you assess whether it has worked or not? I would assess it by the amount

:19:02.:19:08.

of time patients spent in hospital that were having macro: dash-macro

:19:09.:19:16.

and care and those who weren't. -- Buurtzorg. The statisticians are

:19:17.:19:19.

much cleverer than me. They will work out some way of doing it. But

:19:20.:19:24.

simplistically, it costs up to ?1000 a week on average to keep someone in

:19:25.:19:32.

a complex nursing home and Buurtzorg is costing half a million for a

:19:33.:19:36.

trial. That is ten patients. Ten patients and we have Rogan even.

:19:37.:19:41.

There are a lot of people who need care who don't necessarily get

:19:42.:19:48.

better. We won't be able to help everybody get back to full able

:19:49.:19:50.

nurse and looking after themselves but even if we give them a small

:19:51.:19:54.

part of that journey, so that instead of being able to feed

:19:55.:19:56.

themselves, they can feed themselves. That would be better and

:19:57.:20:01.

it would be better for the patient, better for us, because it is a gas

:20:02.:20:05.

cost of care. It is all about better quality of life for people. I think

:20:06.:20:10.

this is actually going to save money as well. Thank you very much. You

:20:11.:20:14.

are welcome. This time last year, the race

:20:15.:20:17.

they call the toughest on earth, The former RAF man, Who lost both

:20:18.:20:20.

legs while serving in Afghanistan, was forced to pull out,

:20:21.:20:24.

when the pain from his prosthetic But this year, Duncan,

:20:25.:20:27.

from Scole in Norfolk, completed the Marathon des Sables

:20:28.:20:30.

in the Sahara, to become the first double-amputee to finish the race,

:20:31.:20:32.

equivalent to running six marathons In the process, he's

:20:33.:20:35.

raised thousands for It was just magic, you know,

:20:36.:20:38.

we saw the finish line from probably I just remember this feeling of,

:20:39.:20:57.

I'm going to make it and I was with my best friend

:20:58.:21:05.

and we were both looking at each other, saying,

:21:06.:21:08.

that is a good view. The closer you get, every step

:21:09.:21:10.

becomes a little bit lighter and a little bit easier

:21:11.:21:12.

as you finally feel like you are making progress

:21:13.:21:15.

to the finish and I was just like, All the people that helped me and,

:21:16.:21:18.

you know, that have supported me I'm sure you've had loads and loads

:21:19.:21:28.

of well dones, congratulations. The one that just struck me

:21:29.:21:39.

when I arrived was the one I think as a parent you always

:21:40.:21:42.

want to make your children, You want to sort of instill in them

:21:43.:21:49.

a little bit of yourself. You want to show them that life

:21:50.:21:53.

will always be all right. And for her to be proud and say well

:21:54.:21:56.

done, that's praise. And have you got another

:21:57.:22:04.

challenge in mind? When I got married,

:22:05.:22:08.

I never got a chance She said, I don't mind

:22:09.:22:13.

you going back again, So I really need to get that one

:22:14.:22:17.

sorted so that is the next challenge You know, we are up

:22:18.:22:27.

against it, yeah, yeah. Duncan Slater ending that report.

:22:28.:22:49.

Well done, Duncan. We think you deserve the best honeymoon in the

:22:50.:22:51.

world. Let's get the weather forecast. Lots

:22:52.:22:55.

of sunshine across the region today and some fantastic photographs to

:22:56.:23:00.

show you. We can't get enough of bluebells at the moment. Look at

:23:01.:23:04.

that one. A lovely scene on the coast in Norfolk. If we look at the

:23:05.:23:07.

satellite image, you can see the extent of the sunshine across the

:23:08.:23:11.

region today but look further north and there is a lot of cloud coming

:23:12.:23:16.

our way. A much cloudier picture for the weather tomorrow. We end the day

:23:17.:23:20.

with some clear sky across the region. It is expected to be quite

:23:21.:23:24.

chilly. Temperatures could be close to freezing. There is a risk of a

:23:25.:23:31.

frost but more cloud coming in by the end of the night. These are the

:23:32.:23:35.

sorts of temperatures we are expecting to record by the end of

:23:36.:23:41.

the night. High still holding firm but with this weather front heading

:23:42.:23:44.

southwards, that will mean more cloud generally and although most of

:23:45.:23:48.

the day looks as if it will stay dry, it is possible that out of the

:23:49.:23:52.

thickest of the cloud there could be a food spots of light rain or

:23:53.:23:57.

drizzle. Generally more cloud for the afternoon. Having said that, it

:23:58.:23:59.

is still going to be relatively mild. Temperatures may be cut 14

:24:00.:24:06.

degrees. This is a spread of temperatures we can expect. A light

:24:07.:24:12.

westerly wind. Despite that cloud, not feeling too chilly. Looking

:24:13.:24:17.

ahead, it is going to turn chilly by the weekend. This weather system is

:24:18.:24:21.

coming down from the North. Not a great deal of rain but much colder

:24:22.:24:25.

air coming in from the north and that will mean a chilly forecast for

:24:26.:24:29.

the weekend. Friday doesn't look bad. In fact, that weather front

:24:30.:24:34.

coming in much later bringing that cloud. Good spells of sunshine for

:24:35.:24:40.

Friday. Temperatures may be 15 or 16 Celsius at best. Quite a sharp

:24:41.:24:46.

change in fortunes for the weekend. Top temperature 11 degrees for

:24:47.:24:50.

Saturday. Those temperatures are expected to recover by Sunday.

:24:51.:24:54.

Tonight is the chilly night for the first half of the night. A couple of

:24:55.:24:59.

milder nights and then a chilly night on Saturday. We are in a

:25:00.:25:05.

transitional stage at the moment. Thank you very much. That is all

:25:06.:25:10.

from us. We will be here with the late bulletin after the ten o'clock

:25:11.:25:11.

news.

:25:12.:25:18.

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