28/03/2017 Spotlight


28/03/2017

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Jo just about. A reminder of the top story: Scotland has asked for a new

:00:00.3:59:59

Scottish independence referendum, Tonight in the South West reaction

:00:00.:00:00.

to the imminent release The former Royal Marine,

:00:00.:00:09.

jailed for murder, could We'll be asking what lessons can be

:00:10.:00:12.

learned from his case? Persistent visits to the GP to no

:00:13.:00:30.

avail. It took four months for diagnosis by which time it was too

:00:31.:00:32.

The battle to diagnose bowel cancer before it's too late.

:00:33.:00:35.

Academics in Exeter think they may be able to help

:00:36.:00:38.

Why all is not what it seems in this picture -

:00:39.:00:42.

we'll hear from the farmer who says it couldn't be further

:00:43.:00:45.

And join us for a trip down memory lane with an archive last from

:00:46.:00:54.

Plymouth's past. The former Somerset Royal Marine

:00:55.:01:11.

jailed for murder will be freed Alexander Blackman has already

:01:12.:01:13.

had his murder conviction reduced Today, judges re-sentenced him to

:01:14.:01:18.

seven years and because of the time he's already served he'll

:01:19.:01:23.

be released shortly. Our Somerset correspondent

:01:24.:01:24.

Clinton Rogers reports now from Alexander Blackman's home

:01:25.:01:26.

town of Taunton. Any homecoming party in Taunton only

:01:27.:01:46.

to be put on hold for a short while. Alexander Blackman has already

:01:47.:01:50.

served three and a half years in prison. His previous life sentence

:01:51.:01:55.

for murder was today reduced to seven years for manslaughter and

:01:56.:01:58.

because it is commonplace for prisoners only to serve half the

:01:59.:02:02.

sentence, that effectively means Alexander Blackman has pretty much

:02:03.:02:08.

done his time. It said the High Court today, has QC said he expected

:02:09.:02:13.

him to be released in a couple of weeks. His wife was plainly

:02:14.:02:19.

delighted. We are overjoyed at the judge's decision to significantly

:02:20.:02:24.

reduce his sentence wiki can be released imminently. This is the

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moment we have all been fighting hard for and it is hard to believe

:02:30.:02:34.

this day is finally here. This is a case that continues to cause much

:02:35.:02:42.

debate. It has polarised opinions. There are people, including

:02:43.:02:45.

ex-military men, who believe Alexander Blackman had to be

:02:46.:02:48.

prosecuted once the video evidence came to light. Lord Ashdown is a

:02:49.:02:57.

former Royal Marine. A soldier goes on to someone else's country armed

:02:58.:03:01.

with lethal force in order to protect the law. Domestic law in

:03:02.:03:09.

Britain and international law, and when it is broken, and that is a

:03:10.:03:13.

matter for the court and the court has judged on this and regarded it

:03:14.:03:17.

as mitigating circumstances, it is not for anyone else to intervene in

:03:18.:03:23.

that process. Plenty of other people say that unless you were there and

:03:24.:03:28.

experienced the heat of battle you cannot judge. Among those a former

:03:29.:03:33.

Royal Marine who served with Alexander Blackman on that tour. I

:03:34.:03:40.

have been to see him. At home with a man who was there. Rob Driscoll was

:03:41.:03:48.

a Sergeant with the Royal Marines on the same to as Alexander Blackman.

:03:49.:03:51.

He has undergone years of counselling since. It was the worst

:03:52.:03:59.

to that I did. And he says the horrors of Afghanistan will probably

:04:00.:04:02.

never leave him. I have seen some pretty horrific things but I hadn't

:04:03.:04:10.

seen them use body parts as bait or heard or seen them crucify people. A

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real hatred built up inside me for the insurgency and people who were

:04:16.:04:20.

prepared to use these techniques against us. Do you think that is the

:04:21.:04:25.

background against which Alexander Blackman did what he did? I think it

:04:26.:04:33.

is a contributing factor. There is no way we can argue it wouldn't have

:04:34.:04:37.

affected some of his actions on that day. When you are surrounded by

:04:38.:04:43.

lunacy, a little bit of lunacy doesn't seem so bad. Six years on

:04:44.:04:50.

and trying to settle into normal life, Rob Driscoll says he still

:04:51.:04:51.

supports Alexander Blackman. He acknowledges that what he did on

:04:52.:05:05.

the battlefield, captured on helmet colours, may have been illegal, but

:05:06.:05:12.

militarily he made the right decision in not summoning help for

:05:13.:05:16.

the Taliban fighter. Was it right for me what he did? My answer is

:05:17.:05:22.

absolutely because there is a very real chance that as he hadn't done

:05:23.:05:26.

what he did I would be walking at the main gate with a nine guys to go

:05:27.:05:32.

down and secure a route which we knew was under threat and seeded

:05:33.:05:39.

with explosive devices. That would have meant rolling those dice and

:05:40.:05:45.

potentially not coming back with all the guys I walked out with. A former

:05:46.:05:53.

Royal Marine. Alexander Blackman had hoped that once his murder

:05:54.:05:56.

conviction was reduced to manslaughter on the grounds of

:05:57.:05:59.

diminished responsibility he might be allowed to rejoin the Royal

:06:00.:06:03.

Marines. That is not going to happen. The High Court judges

:06:04.:06:06.

decided his dismissal must stand. With me now is the Liberal Democrat

:06:07.:06:07.

peer Lord Burnett who is also You also wanted him to be reinstated

:06:08.:06:20.

but it is clear from the sentencing his dismissal remains, what do you

:06:21.:06:26.

make of that? His wife always said dismissal with this place was the

:06:27.:06:30.

coolest punishment visited on her husband. The Court of Appeal says he

:06:31.:06:38.

is still dismissed. That is presumably capable of appeal to the

:06:39.:06:41.

Supreme Court and that is a possibility. But why should he be

:06:42.:06:47.

allowed back in? He stands still convicted of a serious criminal

:06:48.:06:52.

offence. A criminal offence but massively mitigated as three

:06:53.:06:57.

imminent, world renowned psychiatrists have stated. I think

:06:58.:07:04.

that matter in free and statement should be left to the service rather

:07:05.:07:08.

than the courts. What about this case and the wider implications?

:07:09.:07:12.

What lessons do you think can be learned for the court-martial

:07:13.:07:17.

process and for the stress serving personnel are under? The panel voted

:07:18.:07:27.

in the original case, when Alexander Blackman was convicted 5-2. In a

:07:28.:07:32.

civilian criminal Court that would not be enough, so we have a military

:07:33.:07:41.

covenant. Our Armed Forces personnel should not be disadvantaged as

:07:42.:07:44.

against civilians, that should change. The second point is he

:07:45.:07:50.

should have been tried by his peers, that is the ethos, and the facts are

:07:51.:07:56.

a great many people on that panel had not heard of shots fired in

:07:57.:08:01.

anger never mind many of the horrors of the war in Afghanistan. Thank

:08:02.:08:02.

you. If you're under 50 and you have

:08:03.:08:03.

bowel cancer it's possible your symptoms could be missed until it's

:08:04.:08:06.

too late . Academics from the University

:08:07.:08:08.

of Exeter hope a new diagnostic tool they've created can help identify

:08:09.:08:10.

who is most at risk. Our Health correspondent

:08:11.:08:13.

Jenny Walrond met a woman from Cornwall whose husband died

:08:14.:08:15.

from the disease aged just 34. It's an idyllic spot to build

:08:16.:08:30.

a dream home but Emma Matthews's dreams of the future were shattered

:08:31.:08:33.

when her husband Martin was diagnosed with

:08:34.:08:35.

terminal bowel cancer. It had taken a year

:08:36.:08:37.

to get diagnosed. He went to the GP about 15 times,

:08:38.:08:41.

phone calls as well, Martin always kept asking if it

:08:42.:08:44.

could be cancer or not and they kept saying

:08:45.:08:53.

they were 99.9% sure it wasn't. Emma's father was also diagnosed

:08:54.:09:01.

with bowel cancer but it was caught Martin managed to build

:09:02.:09:04.

their dream home but died GPs find it difficult to diagnose

:09:05.:09:07.

bowel cancer in the under 50s because it is less common in young

:09:08.:09:21.

people and the symptoms are similar They don't get a good service

:09:22.:09:24.

and actually suffer as a result. Your chance of surviving colorectal

:09:25.:09:33.

cancer as a young person should be better because by and large

:09:34.:09:36.

you are healthier but that is not Around one in 20 cases of bowel

:09:37.:09:40.

cancer are in people aged under 50. There are 2500 new cases each year

:09:41.:09:59.

in the UK and the symptoms are so common they account for one

:10:00.:10:02.

in 12 GP appointments. This new diagnostic tool helps GPs

:10:03.:10:08.

identify who needs further tests, by evaluating the risks

:10:09.:10:12.

from different Professor Hamilton hopes it will be

:10:13.:10:14.

incorporated into GP's computer programmes and automatically flagged

:10:15.:10:22.

up at risk patients, and if it can speed up diagnosis

:10:23.:10:27.

it can improve chances of survival. When caught in early stages,

:10:28.:10:30.

90% of bowel cancer patients survive An organic farmer from Devon

:10:31.:10:33.

is angry with Tesco for using He says he's never supplied

:10:34.:10:46.

the supermarket and using the picture is creating an image

:10:47.:10:51.

that isn't true. Tesco has removed the

:10:52.:10:54.

image and apologised. Spotlight's Andrea

:10:55.:10:56.

Ormsby has the story. Martin Godfrey is passionate

:10:57.:11:11.

about his farming methods. I can produce a lot of food

:11:12.:11:13.

from a small area of a very high standard, very nutritious,

:11:14.:11:25.

direct to the customer. When a picture of him

:11:26.:11:30.

pulling carrots was used The image couldn't be so far

:11:31.:11:36.

removed from the reality, me pulling carrots by hand

:11:37.:11:44.

in a field which doesn't To grow carrots for a supermarket

:11:45.:11:51.

is highly matter glazed with big tractors and it is OK for them

:11:52.:11:59.

to use but it needs to represent He says he has never worked

:12:00.:12:04.

for Tesco and was surprised to find the picture of him being used

:12:05.:12:15.

on their website. The supermarket chain got

:12:16.:12:17.

the image through an agency. A spokesperson for Tesco says

:12:18.:12:22.

the supermarket works tirelessly to support farmers and suppliers

:12:23.:12:24.

and is sorry for any upset caused. Martin says Tesco has also offered

:12:25.:12:29.

to donate ?1000 to a local charity. He says he is happy

:12:30.:12:38.

with their response but want all supermarkets to change how

:12:39.:12:40.

they represent themselves in future. Don't use pretty pictures

:12:41.:12:43.

to gain customers. It is not favour of the former

:12:44.:12:47.

starter working hard doing what they is right,

:12:48.:12:50.

looking after our soil Martin has invited Tesco

:12:51.:12:56.

representatives to come and see the work he does on his six

:12:57.:13:02.

acres in Devon. A leading figure in the South West

:13:03.:13:16.

fishing industry says it will be a "betrayal" if the government fails

:13:17.:13:19.

to ban foreign fishing boats from within 12 miles of the shore

:13:20.:13:22.

after Britain leaves the EU. The government, though,

:13:23.:13:24.

is refusing to confirm it will treat this as a "red line"

:13:25.:13:27.

in the Brexit negotiations. Here's our Political

:13:28.:13:29.

Editor Martyn Oates. This thing, like a miniature

:13:30.:13:47.

polystyrene bodyboard is all that many people in the UK

:13:48.:13:48.

will know about cuttlefish. You may think that whoever

:13:49.:13:51.

is in the business of producing these is involved in the most niche

:13:52.:13:54.

of niche industries, Dressed in his juicy flesh,

:13:55.:13:56.

the cuttlefish is one of the south-west fishing

:13:57.:14:00.

industry's star turns. It is the most important

:14:01.:14:03.

species landed in terms If that fact has passed

:14:04.:14:06.

you by its probably because like so much British fish

:14:07.:14:13.

it is whisked away for sale After Brexit, British fishermen

:14:14.:14:16.

want to be able to catch more fish, principally by clawing back

:14:17.:14:20.

the quarter currently They also want to carry on selling

:14:21.:14:22.

the vast quantity of species like this into the European single

:14:23.:14:30.

market as easily as they do now. I have come to the Legion's great

:14:31.:14:37.

fishing port to meet the chief executive

:14:38.:14:41.

of the Cornish fishing organisation. I asked him what losing tariff free

:14:42.:14:45.

access to the European Most important would be

:14:46.:14:49.

the nontariff barriers. If we have problems logistically

:14:50.:14:57.

getting your product into the continental market it

:14:58.:15:04.

causes a headache. Slow down at the borders causes

:15:05.:15:12.

problems with dealing with Early indications suggest that other

:15:13.:15:18.

EU states will be wanting continued access to fresh in British waters

:15:19.:15:25.

in return for British fishermen Access for foreign boats within 200

:15:26.:15:28.

miles of the sure will involve a lot of haggling but fishermen pointed

:15:29.:15:34.

out that before Britain even joined the UDP and community,

:15:35.:15:43.

the British government unilaterally agreed foreign boats

:15:44.:15:45.

within just 12 miles. They see that agreement can

:15:46.:15:47.

and must now be revoked. Only last week the fishing

:15:48.:15:49.

minister wouldn't confirm that the government intends

:15:50.:15:51.

to do that. There are many things we are looking

:15:52.:15:53.

closely at and have not made final decisions yet which is why

:15:54.:15:56.

that is no announcements will people will have to be more patient

:15:57.:15:59.

but rest assured we are looking closely at these issues including

:16:00.:16:02.

the 1964 convention. It is slightly worrying

:16:03.:16:04.

they are not prepared to commit Maybe it is about negotiating

:16:05.:16:06.

strategy, maybe they are genuinely not sure, but one thing is sure,

:16:07.:16:11.

we do not expect that same degree of negotiation for the beach

:16:12.:16:16.

to the 12 mile limit. That is for the inshore fleet

:16:17.:16:18.

and should be managed for the benefit of those guys

:16:19.:16:23.

and anything less than complete exclusivity would be seen

:16:24.:16:26.

as the trail, not too strong a word. Recent reports say the Prime

:16:27.:16:32.

Minister is now planning to revoke the 1964 agreement but many are now

:16:33.:16:35.

wondering just how much influence and industry employing 11,000 people

:16:36.:16:38.

nationwide will be able to wield once Brexit negotiations

:16:39.:16:40.

begin in earnest. Volunteers are being trained

:16:41.:16:43.

this week to help catch, count and control the number

:16:44.:16:45.

of foreign crayfish infesting The Signal Crayfish from America

:16:46.:16:48.

were brought to the moor to be But as Spotlight's John Ayres

:16:49.:16:51.

reports things didn't turn out It's a painstaking

:16:52.:16:55.

process monitoring Twice a week, volunteers are donning

:16:56.:17:02.

waders to check the traps and keep So what we do, we remove these pods

:17:03.:17:08.

which facilitate breeding, and this guy was done at some

:17:09.:17:22.

point last year. We also mark them for

:17:23.:17:24.

their site of origin. They need the numbers to come down

:17:25.:17:30.

because they are causing huge damage One example you can see behind

:17:31.:17:34.

you is burrowing into the river They also have an impact

:17:35.:17:38.

on fish populations They have been responsible

:17:39.:17:46.

for reducing the number of native It was back in the 1970s

:17:47.:17:51.

that the government department at the time decided it

:17:52.:18:03.

would be a good idea to give farmers a chance

:18:04.:18:05.

to diversify and have another industry and they could

:18:06.:18:09.

try and raise money. What they didn't know was just how

:18:10.:18:12.

invasive it would become and the damage it would do

:18:13.:18:15.

to the local environment. What they didn't expect at the time

:18:16.:18:17.

was that the crayfish would walk on land and could survive outside

:18:18.:18:21.

of water for up to six months. They left the ponds and made

:18:22.:18:24.

their way into the rivers. It is actually a criminal

:18:25.:18:29.

offence to return them, they are so damaging

:18:30.:18:32.

and it is illegal even to transport them alive in case they escape

:18:33.:18:35.

and get back into another To do this work

:18:36.:18:40.

they need volunteers. I love anything to do with the great

:18:41.:18:48.

outdoors especially where I live, and also with doing a degree

:18:49.:19:00.

anything that I can find out The larger males are cannibalistic

:19:01.:19:03.

and are being sterilised and put back under a license

:19:04.:19:13.

to help control numbers. All others are being trapped

:19:14.:19:14.

and destroyed humanely. An animator turned puppeteer has won

:19:15.:19:17.

?50,000 in a competition in Germany. Barnaby Dixon has created his

:19:18.:19:19.

own puppets and films He's already getting interest

:19:20.:19:22.

from international programme makers. This is the unique creation of

:19:23.:19:44.

Barnaby Dixon and he has got his own U-tube CDs. First we have to cross

:19:45.:19:50.

that bridge and if it collapses and I die I would like you all to write

:19:51.:19:56.

letters to Somerset County Council. He went to the carnival last year

:19:57.:19:59.

and goes for lots of walks around the river and canal and is various

:20:00.:20:06.

levels of an appropriate. Barnaby Dixon studied animation and decided

:20:07.:20:12.

to build puppets and his hands so he could make films for the Internet.

:20:13.:20:18.

You work all this stuff out as you go along so not only does the puppet

:20:19.:20:22.

get built, you build its range of motion at the same times when it is

:20:23.:20:28.

finished you are nearly there. I have finally the puppet. His film

:20:29.:20:38.

went viral. To do that motion, that is eBay's work and stop motion,

:20:39.:20:44.

whereas this happens as quickly as you can perform it. He won the

:20:45.:20:54.

German TV competition. I won ?50,000 which is a lot of money, but that

:20:55.:21:01.

will go towards equipment, towards lawyers fees in terms of patent

:21:02.:21:06.

thing and it is just terribly expensive. So far he has relied on

:21:07.:21:11.

crowdfunding to support his work meaning he can spend hours creating

:21:12.:21:16.

characters like this dinosaur. When you are in control of every aspect

:21:17.:21:20.

of creation, you are the authority and it is very freeing. With offers

:21:21.:21:30.

from the US to make a TV series, his self belief is paying off. If you

:21:31.:21:36.

are good enough at anything and you like it and other people like it you

:21:37.:21:40.

can make a living doing anything. If you find a way to make it viable,

:21:41.:21:43.

but that is the tricky part. Some of the oldest film footage

:21:44.:21:50.

of Plymouth features It's been put together by a Plymouth

:21:51.:21:53.

historian who's been collecting There's some lovely pictures - this

:21:54.:21:58.

is the area around Derry's clock - look how busy it is -

:21:59.:22:02.

and hardly recognisable today. David George has been watching

:22:03.:22:04.

"The Story of Plymouth City Centre". If we had ambled across what was you

:22:05.:22:23.

rode in 1925 would have been knocked flying by all those horses and

:22:24.:22:28.

trams, the only thing left is the clock itself, built by the mere of

:22:29.:22:32.

Plymouth in honour of the 1862 royal wedding. He got it built as a public

:22:33.:22:38.

water drinking fountain but the taps never worked. The clock does, more

:22:39.:22:45.

or less. It was referred to as the four faced deceiver because wherever

:22:46.:22:49.

you stood told a slightly different time so people could always complain

:22:50.:22:55.

if they were late or not plate. This footage came from the police, the

:22:56.:23:03.

first ever CCTV? They filmed it because in 1925, this was said to be

:23:04.:23:08.

the busiest junction outside London. Not many people had cars but there

:23:09.:23:13.

were trams and horses and carts and this was a familiar scene on the

:23:14.:23:18.

streets of Plymouth right up until the Second World War, and in fact

:23:19.:23:26.

the Co-op run their last horse and cart in 1954. The clock is one of

:23:27.:23:31.

the few features in Plymouth to survive the wartime bombing and the

:23:32.:23:36.

city planners. Plymouth took the unusual decision to start again. The

:23:37.:23:43.

Duke of Cornwall Hotel is one of those buildings to survive both. The

:23:44.:23:48.

railway station, which used to be just across the road, plainly did

:23:49.:23:55.

not. It is said the rich and famous, including Walt Disney and Bing

:23:56.:24:00.

Crosby, would get off transatlantic liners in Plymouth and catch the

:24:01.:24:03.

train to London from here because it was quicker than staying on board

:24:04.:24:08.

until Southampton. They say nostalgia isn't what it used to be

:24:09.:24:14.

but will historians look back on our 2017 footage with a misty eyed and

:24:15.:24:19.

say, didn't Plymouth look quaint? Answers on a postcard. Love seeing

:24:20.:24:30.

how places have changed, some almost recognisable still. Now looking

:24:31.:24:31.

ahead to the weather. Good evening. Some sunshine over the

:24:32.:24:41.

last few days, it is now all change as the rain turns up. Some time yet

:24:42.:24:47.

to be quite heavy. First thing this morning we had a lovely start to the

:24:48.:24:52.

day, the Channel Islands saw some glorious sunshine to greet everyone

:24:53.:24:55.

first thing. That is now changing and the rain is coming and it could

:24:56.:25:00.

be around tomorrow, mostly in the West, some patchy rain and rather

:25:01.:25:07.

cloudy and breezy. Breaks in the sunshine now and then. A lot of

:25:08.:25:15.

cloud queueing up, currently over most of southern England, producing

:25:16.:25:19.

outbreaks of rain, some heavy. One weather system moves away but

:25:20.:25:25.

another follows. It stays just to the west and although the area of

:25:26.:25:28.

high pressure has been moved across to France it is still close enough

:25:29.:25:31.

to keep southerly winds calling for this week, drawing up warmth from

:25:32.:25:37.

Spain and Portugal and from Thursday, we could have pretty high

:25:38.:25:44.

temperatures, possibly even 19, and all change on Friday as a cold front

:25:45.:25:50.

comes through. This is the satellite picture from this afternoon and you

:25:51.:25:59.

can see the brighter colours. Before that, there was some hazy sunshine

:26:00.:26:04.

but already a feel of cloud with the daffodils looking fantastic. And

:26:05.:26:10.

along the coastline, pretty good although the breeze has whipped up,

:26:11.:26:20.

a fresh southerly breeze. Further inland, this is Exeter with plenty

:26:21.:26:24.

of blue sky. For the least the sunshine has held on for longer and

:26:25.:26:32.

is producing some effects. Some wet weather for this evening with this

:26:33.:26:36.

band of rain fast moving, sweeping through accompanied by some strong

:26:37.:26:41.

winds for a time. Once it gets through, things start to calm down

:26:42.:26:47.

and a lot of cloud, a mild night, misty over high ground and the

:26:48.:26:53.

overnight temperature down to 11. A head start with the temperature

:26:54.:26:58.

first thing tomorrow and some rain but persistent rain to the west of

:26:59.:27:04.

us. Some breaks developing in the cloud particularly afternoon when

:27:05.:27:07.

the sunshine comes out for an hour or two, giving temperatures of 14

:27:08.:27:16.

Celsius. Cloudy with rain off and on through the day. Finally, very messy

:27:17.:27:27.

conditions along the south coast but clean socks to be had along the

:27:28.:27:28.

north coast. It is your fault it is raining.

:27:29.:27:41.

Thanks for watching, see you tomorrow, good night.

:27:42.:28:15.

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