16/08/2017 World News Today


16/08/2017

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President to president - the critical reaction

:00:00.:00:12.

to Donald Trump's latest comments on white supremacists now includes

:00:13.:00:15.

an outright condemnation of bigotry from America's last two

:00:16.:00:17.

Grief and anger in Freetown as authorities are blamed

:00:18.:00:24.

for hampering rescue efforts - at least 600 people are still

:00:25.:00:26.

missing after Monday's devastating mudslide.

:00:27.:00:28.

Heavy rains across South East Asia have also caused severe

:00:29.:00:30.

flooding in Bangladesh, India and Nepal -

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with more than 250 dead, and millions of people displaced.

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Hello and welcome to World News Today.

:00:45.:00:51.

Donald Trump's determination to blame both sides for the deadly

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violence in Charlottesville, Virginia, has brought condemnation

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today from some very senior figures on the American right.

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In an angry news conference, the president appeared to defend

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the organisers of the white supremacist rally, saying that

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anti-racist protesters were "very violent" too.

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Republican presidents - George Bush senior and junior -

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put out an unprecedented joint statement saying: "America must

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always reject racial bigotry, anti-Semitism,

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Here's our North America Editor Jon Sopel.

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The memorial service for an antiracism

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white supremacists in Charlottesville on Saturday, but far

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from this being an occasion when a nation comes together,

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America seems more between divided than ever.

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They try to kill my child to shut her up.

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This was Charlottesville on Friday night, racist groups chanting

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Jews will not replace us, carrying Ku Klux Klan-style

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torches and marching to the slogan white lives

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Yesterday, the President blamed both sides for the violence

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You had a group on one side and you had a group on the

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other and they came at each other with clubs and it was vicious and it

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was horrible and it was a horrible thing to watch.

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There was a group on their side, you can call them the left,

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you have just called them the left, that came

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violently attacking the

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other group, so you can say what you want,

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It is true there was violence

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But the race hate protesters had come ready for trouble.

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the Army, but a right-wing militia that turned up whistling with

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Most had clubs, helmets and shields with white supremacists

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The antiracism demonstrators were not organisers,

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they were mostly local people on whom a small group had come

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But Donald Trump seeming to draw a moral equivalence between

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swastika carrying Neo Nazis and antiracism protesters has brought

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The senior Republican Paul Ryan tweeting...

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The only significant voice of support last night came from the

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former leader of the Ku Klux Klan David Duke, who said...

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There is reported to be deep unhappiness among some senior White

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House staff over the President's comments.

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He had not been due to say anything and, significantly, a new

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intervention, this time from two former Republican living presidents

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George HW Bush and George W Bush, saying there is no room for bigotry

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and anti-Semitism in today's America.

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There has also been significant reaction from the American business

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community. Let's go to our correspondent

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Gary O'Donoghue in Washington. What has been happening to the

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President's business advisers today? We ignore the manufacturing Council

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started losing members, one resigned after Saturday and Donald Trump's

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words via, the chief executive of the pharmaceutical company, a string

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of others then resigned and a separate advisory body called the

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Strategic Policy Forum started to resign and now Donald Trump has

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disbanded both. Does it matter, advisers? Donald Trump came to power

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saying he will bring back manufacturing to the USA and here

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was the great and the good of the manufacturing sector lining up to

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help deliver that and now he has had to get rid of them. So it matters

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not only in how it looks but will also help in how he can deliver on

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his promises from the campaign. At least 600 hundred people

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are still believed to be missing in Sierra Leone -

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after the devastating mudslides that More than 100 children are among

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the 400 confirmed dead so far. Martin Patience is in Freetown

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and sent this report. In Freetown the ambulances are

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rushing not at the hospital but to They are ferrying the dead,

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victims buried alive by a The relatives wait outside

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to collect their bodies. Daniel wasn't home

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when disaster struck. But he tells me six members

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of his family are dead, The grief and anger

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is tangible here. This is a nation in mourning

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the loss of hundreds. And rescue workers say

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that authorities are This gaping scar was once

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a neighbourhood, but now the scene Diggers have been drafted in

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but there are no sniffer dogs, not The fear is disease could

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spread unless hundreds A trickle of aid is getting

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through but many like Adama Dr Nathaniel Williams works for one

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of the main hospitals in Freetown and treated the injured

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after the mudslide. Nothing prepares you for this. We

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were not prepared for it. With so many countless lives lost, but some

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people who were not told they lost their son, there are some people who

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are only finding out days after the incident. Also there are a few that

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have lost several members of the family. So the case I mentioned

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earlier about the man who lost three relatives and also the lady who had

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to be called later on. We had to do resuscitation for them, some were in

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shock, some were due to blood loss, some had injuries from minor

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injuries to very serious ones and fractures, which we attended to,

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mostly. But now we are not seeing survivors, sadly.

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Days of relentless monsoon rains across Bangladesh,

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Nepal and India have killed over 250 people.

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This satellite image from The United Nations Institute

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for Training and Research shows flood-affected regions

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The red areas show that nearly 40% of central

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17 million people are believed to be affected by the flooding.

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Meanwhile, in the northern Indian state of Bihar alone,

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floods have killed 56 people since Sunday and affected

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Back in neighbouring Bangladesh, at least 39 people have been killed.

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And in Nepal, at least 115 people have been killed,

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with severe flooding affecting around 20 percent of

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A third of Bangladesh is now underwater after

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Rivers flowing in from neighbouring India are swollen,

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adding to the woes of this low-lying nation.

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The floods have affected hundreds of thousands of people.

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Those affected are doing their best to salvage whatever is left

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Bangladesh army troops have been deployed across the flooded areas

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Many people have moved into one of more than 1000 temporary relief

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shelters that have hastily been built for those

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In some parts of the country train services have been suspended

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after the floods washed away railway tracks.

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In Nepal, much of the heavily populated southern lowlands have

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This is the situation in one district in the south-east

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Residents say they have lost everything.

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The Government have been slow to react.

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Translation: Cattle were mostly affected.

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But our Government is not paying attention.

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If Government doesn't do anything who else will?

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The focus is now on getting relief to those in need.

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The Nepalese Army soldiers are doing their best to come

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to the aid of victims, but already aid agencies warn that

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Nepal could face a humanitarian crisis if food and water does not

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Let's take a look at some of the other stories making the news.

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A leading Iranian opposition figure has begun a hunger strike in protest

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at being under house arrest for six years.

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80-old-Mehdi Karroubi ran for the presidential election

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He was detained for his part in mass protests over the disputed result.

:11:21.:11:27.

The defeated candidate in last week's presidential election

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in Kenya, Raila Odinga, has announced he intends

:11:30.:11:33.

to challenge the result in the Supreme Court.

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Mr Odinga said his opposition coalition had collected concrete

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evidence of what he described as 'massive irregularities'

:11:38.:11:39.

The re-election of Uhuru Kenyatta was described as free and fair

:11:40.:11:42.

The Philippine president, Rodrigo Duterte, has said he can

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solve the country's drug trafficking problem by killing

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His announcement follows raids by police in Manila on Tuesday

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which saw 32 people die - something he described

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Thousands of people have so far been killed since President Duterte

:12:03.:12:08.

One of the most challenging issues in Britain's

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departure from the EU - Brexit - is how to manage the border

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between the Irish Republic and Northern Ireland,

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The British government has now published proposals on what should

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It says, it doesn't want any physical infrastructure,

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like customs posts, or the "hard borders of the past".

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It's an issue which has profound implications for the economy

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and politics in Northern Ireland - given the violent

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Chris Buckler reports from Narrow Water on the Irish border.

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For more than 300 miles, crossing fields and bridges,

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roads and rivers, there is a political dividing line

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But it is a border that cannot be seen, and many want

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Soft toys and cushions are the latest protest

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Where some kind of barriers could divide towns like Belcoo and

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Blacklion in the Republic, they are either side of this bridge

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and people in areas like this have jobs,

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businesses and friends that require them to cross this border regularly.

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I trust this board are up to 20 times every day, sometimes moving

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goods or sometimes managing staff on whatever is required and my daily

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work. If there were any checks that slowed that that would create lots

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of logistical difficulties. The Government wants no return

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to the days when border huts and customs posts marked

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where the Norwich Island This paper seems to dismiss the idea

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of a return to infrastructure or And ministers say they are

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determined to protect Allowing the free

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movement of people across Ideas and aspirations

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that will be welcomed beyond these islands

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and Brussels, but ones which raise political

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and practical difficulties,

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with claims that it could allow a back door

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for We do want to ensure

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that we don't see a return to the borders of the past,

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we don't see a return to a hard border and that are able to ensure

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that the crucial flow of goods and people between Northern Ireland and

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the Republic of Ireland is able to Some have raised doubts

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about the UK's ability to forge trade deals

:14:41.:14:43.

with other countries if it agrees to meet

:14:44.:14:44.

the EU's standards for

:14:45.:14:46.

food and agriculture. And if a customs deal cannot

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be agreed with the EU, there are questions

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about what will happen to the billions of pounds

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of trade carried along

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these busy border roads. The British Government believes

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technology and online declarations could be used

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to monitor goods carried But there are concerns about

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smuggling and the Irish Government I don't believe the island

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of Ireland issue's will be resolved through technology

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and I believe this paper but we also accept that, which is a step

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forward and I welcome that. It does leave you wondering

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what the board it is going to look like and if you are

:15:27.:15:28.

outside of the customs union how you We are no clearer as to knowing

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what that is going to be, That is because a negotiation now

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needs to take place. And there is a will to find

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solutions in this negotiation because tied up with the politics

:15:42.:15:44.

and practicalities are concerns about the attention impact of peace

:15:45.:15:49.

and prosperity at this, what is We can cross to Westminster now

:15:50.:15:52.

and talk to our political I want to talk about the bigger

:15:53.:16:10.

picture because the triple triggered the formal announcement about

:16:11.:16:14.

leaving the EU in March. What progress has been made? More

:16:15.:16:19.

than one year since the letter ends and there has been some criticism

:16:20.:16:23.

the UK Government has been slow to get on with it. Now the talks are

:16:24.:16:29.

underway, formal negotiations are happening, and other violent at the

:16:30.:16:32.

end of August and what we're seeing from the UK Government is what it

:16:33.:16:38.

thinks might happen on some of the key issues after Brexit. So we had a

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paper on customs policy and now this one on the Irish border. All of this

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is still subject to negotiation with the EU who set out their own

:16:51.:16:55.

position on various elements and we are led to believe there is some

:16:56.:16:59.

agreement on some issues but still a long way to go on the big picture

:17:00.:17:05.

stuff. The UK is meant to lead the EU by March 2019, so the clock is

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ticking. Now we are hearing that is likely to be a period of transition

:17:14.:17:16.

after the official date that could last up to three years while all the

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new arrangements have time to bed end and that is to give the issue

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since two businesses in the UK and on the continent.

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Broadly speaking, still a long way to go. Is it fair to say it is not

:17:34.:17:38.

clear what Brexit should mean both for the Government and also the main

:17:39.:17:42.

opposition, Labour Party? And there are different factions

:17:43.:17:45.

within the party about what they would like to see from Brexit. The

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Conservative Party have always been deeply split on the issue of the EU,

:17:51.:17:55.

it has played the party for a long time and many in that party put the

:17:56.:18:00.

referendum would settle the issue but still some think the UK should

:18:01.:18:05.

take a hard approach and leave the customs union and single market as

:18:06.:18:10.

quickly as possible. Now we are hearing from Government ministers

:18:11.:18:13.

are there could be this slightly longer phased approach before we

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reached that point. And the Labour Party also has different views about

:18:18.:18:22.

whether or not the UK should stay in or out some of the key EU

:18:23.:18:26.

institutions such as the single market. There is no consensus. That

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is to some degree making negotiations harder because the EU

:18:32.:18:37.

seeks clarity from the UK Government and it is through this position

:18:38.:18:40.

papers we are seeing today, with the Government setting out its

:18:41.:18:43.

negotiation position, it hopes to provide that clarity sought

:18:44.:18:47.

negotiations can progress, but there is still lots questions about how

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these ideas can work in practice. Thank you. There is a lot more on

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this issue on the BBC website as well.

:18:58.:18:59.

We may have a solution to the mystery of the Frankenstein

:19:00.:19:02.

dinosaur - the skeleton found in South America -

:19:03.:19:04.

and mysterious because the bones appeared to come from many different

:19:05.:19:07.

Our science correspondent Pallab Ghosh reports:

:19:08.:19:11.

In the mountains of Chile, researchers discover a dinosaur,

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the like of which has never been seen before.

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Back in their lab in Buenos Aires, they carefully cut through

:19:20.:19:22.

the sandstone to find a bizarre skeleton.

:19:23.:19:26.

They named their dinosaur Chilesaurus.

:19:27.:19:30.

This animal had a real mix of features from different dinosaurs.

:19:31.:19:33.

It hip bones were like those of plant eaters such

:19:34.:19:35.

And its arms and body were like meat eaters such

:19:36.:19:47.

And so Chilesaurus became known as the Frankenstein dinosaur.

:19:48.:19:51.

But now a British researcher thinks he has solved the mystery.

:19:52.:19:55.

Chilesaurus has been revealed to be the missing link

:19:56.:19:57.

between one group of dinosaur, like the Stegosaurus

:19:58.:20:02.

and Triceratops, and another group which contains dinosaurs

:20:03.:20:07.

It really is the missing piece of the puzzle.

:20:08.:20:14.

Tyrannosaurus Rex and stegosaurus were thought to be in different

:20:15.:20:16.

branches of the dinosaur family tree.

:20:17.:20:18.

But researchers have shown that they are both

:20:19.:20:22.

The Frankenstein dinosaur now fits in perfectly as an earlier animal

:20:23.:20:28.

that came before them, which is why its skeleton

:20:29.:20:31.

This reassessment is important, because it will radically change

:20:32.:20:38.

the theory of how dinosaurs evolved and split into different groups.

:20:39.:20:42.

Chilesaurus is there at the beginning of one

:20:43.:20:44.

And hopefully, by understanding more about its biology,

:20:45.:20:47.

we will understand what the driving features of those big

:20:48.:20:50.

The skeleton was once a puzzle, but now it might be the key

:20:51.:20:56.

After months of speculation, Daniel Craig has confirmed

:20:57.:21:09.

that he will play James Bond again - but just one more time.

:21:10.:21:12.

So why the change of heart - here's the BBC's Chi Chi Izundu.

:21:13.:21:20.

Months of speculation, will Daniel Craig comeback

:21:21.:21:21.

Daniel is the seventh actor to take on Bond and is commercially the most

:21:22.:21:37.

successful of the franchise with Skyfall being the first

:21:38.:21:39.

to break the $1 billion mark at the box office,

:21:40.:21:41.

it was only a matter of time before he was back home at MI6,

:21:42.:21:45.

regardless of how many times it's been destroyed in the films.

:21:46.:21:50.

Despite the cars, the Martinis on tap and of course the women,

:21:51.:21:57.

let's not forget that after the release of Spectre, Daniel

:21:58.:21:59.

said he would rather slit his wrists than play the fictional

:22:00.:22:02.

And if you believe what you read in the press,

:22:03.:22:05.

And while Daniel was mulling over that offer other names

:22:06.:22:09.

But for the fans, Daniel is The Man with the Golden Gun.

:22:10.:22:17.

After all of this talk we finally have an answer

:22:18.:22:25.

Daniel Craig has reinvented bond and his films are among the most

:22:26.:22:29.

successful and critically acclaimed, so I think we are really glad we got

:22:30.:22:34.

the answer we are looking forward to Bond 25.

:22:35.:22:36.

He will be 51 by the time Bond 25 hits the cinemas in 2019

:22:37.:22:40.

and the stunts from Spectre left him needing knee surgery.

:22:41.:22:42.

So it's understandable that he says this time is the last time.

:22:43.:22:45.

Tens of thousands of Elvis fans - have been at a candelit

:22:46.:22:54.

vigil at his home - Graceland in Tennessee, to mark

:22:55.:22:58.

His daughter Lisa Marie, and his former wife Priscilla

:22:59.:23:04.

thanked the crowd for their decades of dedication to his memory.

:23:05.:23:07.

They have come to honour his swagger, stale and voice that made

:23:08.:23:20.

them of the most injury artists of the 20th century. This is the moment

:23:21.:23:27.

fans have been waiting for. Lisa Marie Presley 's stand at the gates

:23:28.:23:32.

of the great plan to welcome them in, some light candles as they make

:23:33.:23:39.

the pilgrimage up the hill to pay tribute at Elvis Presley's grave.

:23:40.:23:44.

She was one of the coolest man in the world, he lost all the people,

:23:45.:23:49.

no matter where they come from, no matter what your skin colour that

:23:50.:23:54.

catalogues all the people. Can you remember the first record

:23:55.:24:00.

you heard? My mother had his music playing in

:24:01.:24:04.

his womb so I all it took my mother I am an Elvis fan.

:24:05.:24:10.

What is so impressive about Elvis? I like his snarl. Can you do it?

:24:11.:24:15.

That's pretty good. At just.

:24:16.:24:18.

At just 21, Elvis changed the face and sound of rock and roll forever.

:24:19.:24:21.

Record labels said they were looking for a "white man

:24:22.:24:23.

Some saw his music as dangerous, as crossing racial boundaries.

:24:24.:24:35.

Before we discovered rhythm and blues and turn it into rock and roll

:24:36.:24:43.

your music was your parents' music. Here we have our own music and it

:24:44.:24:49.

was dangerous music. Maybe religion or politics didn't bridge these gaps

:24:50.:24:53.

but the music did. An Elvis was right on that edge.

:24:54.:24:55.

His death broke the heart of thousands.

:24:56.:25:05.

40 years on, a visit to Greece plan is a pilgrimage for many people and

:25:06.:25:13.

saw Elvis does live on. His influence in modern music and in his

:25:14.:25:19.

fans, who believe his influence will never die.

:25:20.:25:25.

Our top story, more criticism of Donald Trump's comments on white

:25:26.:25:31.

supremacists. America's last two Republican presidents have issued a

:25:32.:25:37.

joint condemnation of bigotry, anti-Semitism and hated whatever it

:25:38.:25:43.

is found in the USA. There is lots more on the BBC website, including a

:25:44.:25:47.

piece that has just gone up call Charlottesville, What Made Donald

:25:48.:25:56.

Trump's Remark So Offensive? And that includes eyewitness reports

:25:57.:26:01.

from the BBC journalist who was there at the weekend. Thanks for

:26:02.:26:02.

joining us.

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