Episode 8 Right on the Money


Episode 8

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Whether you're a spender or a saver,

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we could all do without knowing how to make the most of our cash.

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So, we've found simple advice for you to do just that

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and taken it to towns and cities right across Britain.

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Whatever help you need with your finances, we are right on the money.

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Hello, and welcome to Right On The Money,

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the show that aims to boost your coffers

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by making simple changes to the way you spend.

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Today, we're in historic Chester which was founded by the Romans

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as a military base from which their armies could conquer the North.

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And if it's one thing the Romans loved, Denise, it was money.

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And here's how today we're going to help you keep hold of yours.

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We help this former copper investigate the mysterious case

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of her disappearing bank balance and we get the chief suspects in

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for questioning - one daughter and one dog.

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And we will see just what our money makeovers have done

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as we catch up with some of the people whose finances

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we've transformed in the past.

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Without the show, I don't think I'd have been as happy as I am today.

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I love it, I love it!

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HE RINGS BELL

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Oh, yea!

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Good people of Chester!

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Dom and Denise plan to make sure

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that you are right on the money!

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We certainly are.

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Now, modern Chester is a pretty classy place.

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But it's also a regular shopping haunt for a former policewoman

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who desperately needs our help to sort her finances out.

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Carol Owen from North Wales is devoted mum

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to 15-year-old daughter Catherine.

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Not forgetting the other baby,

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three-year-old British bulldog, Stanley.

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Am I boring you, Stanley?

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At 54, Carol's been retired from the police for three years.

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I've worked full-time all my life,

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so this is the first opportunity I've had

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to be home when Catherine gets home from school

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and to have tea ready and to be around.

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I love it. Absolutely love it.

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With a decent pension pot,

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you'd think Carol shouldn't have too many money worries,

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but that's not the case.

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When I look at my statements at the end of the month

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and I find it ridiculous, really,

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that I've got a good amount of money coming in,

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but every single penny seems to go out, as well.

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So, where on earth is this former police officer's money disappearing?

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Let's look at the clues.

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Exhibit one, Carol's very cute,

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but very pampered British bulldog, Stanley.

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Stanley! The most expensive bulldog in the world.

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He snores, and he dribbles,

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he costs the Earth and we love him to bits.

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Exhibit two, Carol's daughter Catherine.

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The pair are super-close

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and Carol just loves to take her clothes shopping

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and give her lots of treats.

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But despite all this overwhelming evidence,

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this former copper still can't see where all her money's disappearing.

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I suspect that it might be paying over the odds on some things.

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I'm sure there must be savings somewhere. I can't figure it out.

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Carol's biggest fear is getting into debt

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and she's afraid of what could happen

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if we can't help her crack this case.

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I'm terrified that I'll lose the house.

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The house is my security, it's Catherine's security, it's our home.

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Sounds like Carol needs the services of our special savings branch.

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And here's our chief inspector, Sarah Pennells.

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-You must be Carol?

-Yeah, hello.

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-I'm Sarah.

-Nice to meet you.

-Really nice to meet you.

-Come in.

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Let the investigation began.

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You're saying that you don't like debt...

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-Mmm.

-Just tell me more about that.

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When I got married, I never really thought much about finances,

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to be honest with you,

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because there was two of us bringing good money in.

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And then, when it all fell apart at the end, I had a real...

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really nasty shock...

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..as to how much we owed.

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-It caught me short.

-But you weren't aware of it

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-or you just didn't realise...?

-I didn't realise.

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But we lived to our means.

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We did. And beyond. And we'd have credit cards and one credit card...

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We'd get a credit card to pay off another credit card.

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My mum and dad will cringe when they hear this!

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THEY LAUGH They didn't know until now?

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They didn't know! But it goes against the grain.

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Carol's now divorced and out of debt.

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But she's still overspending.

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In fact, it's got so bad that she's got no money left

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to cover two very important costs coming up.

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Catherine's bedroom. It's the same furniture since she was five

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that she's still got now, and she's coming up to 16.

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So, that's the next project, that's really what we're looking at.

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And Catherine's prom dress is a prime example.

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That's something I haven't budgeted for.

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That's a lot of potential spending on the horizon.

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So, if Carol wants to avoid her worst fear, debt,

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then Sarah needs to get on the case fast.

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Time to turn her attention to the third member of the Owen household.

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He's an important part of your family, I'm guessing?

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He is. He absolutely is.

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He's a big part of our family, we wouldn't be without him.

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Tell me a bit more about Stanley.

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How long you've had him and what you spend on him.

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-His cost is bedding and everything like that, Christmas...

-Toys?

-Toys.

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Yeah. Treats, that kind of thing?

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Yeah. Food, he has a big 12 kilo...

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bag of dog food every month, which is £25.

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Pet insurance every month is about £67.

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It's quite a lot.

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It's quite a lot, bless him.

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The average cost of keeping a dog over a lifetime is £16,900,

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and a lot of that is swallowed up by vets' bills and pet insurance.

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But it's always worth shopping around for a cheaper policy.

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Time for Sarah to work her magic

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and she very quickly finds a brilliant deal

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that could give Stanley the same lifetime cover,

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but for £400 a year less.

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I think that's fantastic. I admit... For pet insurance I've just...

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..paid when it's come round for renewal.

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But I think that's really good, that's a big difference.

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As long as it does cover...

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..everything.

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Good work, Sarah.

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Stanley, you're well covered.

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With Stanley tucked up in his basket,

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Sarah is tagging along on one of her daughter's regular shopping trips

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and she's about to see how much Carol's splashing out

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on extra clothes and make-up for Catherine.

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Do you have a feeling of how much your mum spends on you?

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I'd say is definitely more than it was,

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and because it's coming up to my prom,

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she's going to be spending money all on that, as well.

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-So...

-Well, we've had a look back over the last few months,

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and over a three-month period, it's about £800.

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SHE LAUGHS

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-Really?

-How do you feel, hearing that figure?

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£800 over three months.

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I can't believe it. Really?

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That's over £3,000 a year, if you're spending at that rate.

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I know you're worth it, Catherine, but I'm sure we can cut back.

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Wow, I wouldn't have thought that much.

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The average cost of raising a child from 11 to 17 years old

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is a massive £55,000.

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But it seems like Carol has to cut back on her luxury spending

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on Catherine if she wants to get her finances in order.

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I think rather than saying,

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you know, don't spend any money on your daughter,

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maybe it's about giving Catherine the choice of, you know,

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do you want some of this money to go in your prom dress fund?

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-Or your bedroom fund?

-Yeah.

-Or do you want a treat?

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You know, you can't necessarily have them both.

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How would that feel? Would that feel really tough or would that feel OK?

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I'd say it would feel OK,

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cos at least we're doing something about it.

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And what about you? Would you feel,

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if there was something Catherine wanted...?

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It would probably be hard, but...

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I'm...

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I'm still a bit in shock. I can't believe it's that much money!

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-Do you want to sit down?

-Yes, please!

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Well, on top of everything else...

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Oh, my goodness, we're just throwing money away.

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No wonder I'm struggling at the end of the month

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with nothing to show for it.

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I'm sure we can cut back, can't we? Good grief.

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Yes, good grief indeed.

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But at least Carol is slowly realising

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she's going to have to change her generous spending habits

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if she wants to remain debt-free.

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As that £3,000 spend on Catherine was just on luxury items,

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she could easily halve the amount, bagging Carol a £1,500 saving.

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That's enough for five of these prom dresses.

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Carol, your Cinderella can still go to the ball.

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Shopping trip over and Carol gets the sit-down she needed,

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giving Sarah a good chance to investigate

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another one of Carol's costly habits.

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How many coffees would you say you pay for

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in an average week or month?

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What would you say you'd buy?

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In a week I would say...

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So, you'll have a chocolate, I'll have a coffee.

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We're sort of talking about probably six or so,

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would you say, in an average week?

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-An average week.

-OK.

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If it's £2, that's £12 a week.

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Yeah. And over a year, that adds up to over £600.

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-Wow.

-If you're spending more on your coffees...

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That could be £700, £800.

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-That's quite a lot.

-It's a lot when you say it like that.

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Doesn't seem a lot at the time, does it? We just go for a coffee.

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Has that surprised you,

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that it does add up to that much over a year?

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I suppose, in a way, when you say £600 or £700...

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..that's almost your bedroom, isn't it?

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Look, I'm going to hold my hands up, guys -

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coffee's my big vice, too.

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But if Carol cuts back on the bean,

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she could save £500.

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As they head home, Sarah finds another area

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where Carol could save some hard cash - her car finance deal.

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I paid £5,000 up front and then £210 a month for four years,

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and then £6,000 at the end.

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So, it's not cheap.

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And with this payment, you've got to make at the end,

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-do you have the money to make the payment?

-No, I don't.

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Because you said that you have quite a fear of debt

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and so going overdrawn makes you feel physically sick.

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Does the car loan count as debt in the same way?

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Yeah, absolutely. Absolutely.

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That's a huge thing weighing around me at the moment.

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So, this is the culprit.

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This is the car, the expensive car.

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So, over four years,

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Carol will end up paying just over £22,000 for a car

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that, by then, may not even be worth half of that.

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For someone who's scared of debt, that's a puzzling choice.

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And you, too, might be in a similar situation,

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as 75% of all car sales are on some sort of finance deal.

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As far as Carol is concerned, she's stuck with the deal.

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But after combing the fine print, Sarah's found a way out.

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So, with the kind of agreement that you've got,

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you can actually stop making payments

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once you've paid half of the entire amount.

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You can just stop making the payments and there is no penalty.

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Obviously, you'd have to hand the car back...

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Oh, I didn't know that!

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So, by ditching the car now,

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Carol could save £11,000 over the next two years.

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And a quick visit to her local car dealer

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shows that for just a few grand

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and no finance, she could easily pick up a nice set of wheels.

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Very neat, isn't it? In good condition.

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It feels comfortable to sit in, does it?

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There's plenty of room inside, plenty of room in the back.

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It's a good-sized boot, isn't it?

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You could get your dog and shopping in there!

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So, Carol, what do you think now you've seen few of those cars?

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I'm amazed.

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I'm amazed. If I had done my homework earlier on I wouldn't...

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Love the car, though, I do...

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I don't think I'd have bought it.

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So, if I was Carol, I'd think about taking Sarah's advice -

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ditching her car and getting rid of her expensive finance deal.

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But will she go through with it?

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Well, you'll have to find out later

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when we also discover that Carol has a hidden

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and, potentially money-spinning, talent.

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And Carol will be talking to us

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about how she's got on a little bit later.

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But first up, personal finance expert Fergus Muirhead

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and Kalpana Fitzpatrick, who writes a blog

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teaching families how to save money, are with us.

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Kalpana, I'm going to come to you in a second.

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Fergus - Carol, she didn't have a clue

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about how much money she was spending, did she?

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Is that quite common with families?

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I think it's very common with families.

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Research from The Money Advice Service earlier on this year

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suggested that almost half of us don't understand how we spend money.

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In fact, we couldn't tell how much is in our bank account

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at any given time to within £50, and that's quite bad.

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Kalpana, it's not easy for parents

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to say "no" to their children, is it?

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You know, you want to provide for them,

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you like to buy them nice things, so what's the answer?

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There isn't an easy answer. It is incredibly difficult to say "no",

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and there's nothing worse

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than a toddler screaming the supermarket down.

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But, I think, what you need to do is be firm - "no" means "no".

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Don't give in to the tantrums, and also,

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if it's a treat, then let it be a treat.

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If you're buying it all the time, it's not a treat.

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Small children, it's probably easier,

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but what happens if you've got teenagers?

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How do you get that conversation going?

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It gets a lot harder the older they get

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and the things that they want obviously cost a lot more money.

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So, what I think parents can do

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is actually set the children some goals.

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Say, "If you want this then you'll probably have to save up for it."

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When I was young, and I come from a family with four children in,

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we were made to work for our pocket money. It wasn't just given to us.

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I remember having to sweep the stairs and then hoover them

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and my brothers and sisters had the same sort of thing.

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You guys have all got kids, I haven't,

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but how do you feel about pocket money?

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Do you just give it willy-nilly or do you make them earn it?

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We've got one son who's 22 now

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so his drain on us now is because he's at university.

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Every time he phones he says, "Can I ask you a favour, Dad?"

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"Can I ask you a favour?" means

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-"Can I have some money, please?"

-Yeah.

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The UK is getting itself into a lot more debt,

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but there are plans afoot, aren't there,

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to teach kids a generation away from us now about the value of money?

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Yeah, and I think that's important because we've got to start early,

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we've got to start teaching the next generation

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about understanding money, about how it works.

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And the plans, in conjunction with The Money Advice Service,

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I think the plans are to take into school

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this idea of maths in context,

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giving practical examples of how maths can be useful

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and using maths teach young people

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how they can actually manage their money better.

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We've got huge problems with working out interest,

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APR on money that we borrow,

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so perhaps explaining what APR actually is, how it works,

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how you can calculate the amount of interest you pay if you

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borrow a certain amount of money

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over a certain amount of time and what will happen -

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what are the benefits of perhaps reducing the time span

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that you borrow money on at the same interest rate?

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How much more or less will it cost you if you borrow money over

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different periods of time? And maybe it will help them enjoy maths

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-a wee bit more, as well.

-Thank you both.

-Thank you.

-Thanks.

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Now, Sarah Pennells has been busy helping Carol Owen

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tackle her spending habits in the hope that, in the future,

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she can stick to a budget.

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But how easy is it to stay on track?

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Well, to find out,

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we caught up with some of the people our team of experts visited

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on our last series of Right On The Money.

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And 12 months after our money makeovers,

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have our families managed to fall back into bad habits?

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Exactly a year ago,

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these people all asked for our help to tackle their money worries.

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First up was 75-year-old Joyce.

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We sent in financial expert Richard Fenton

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to find ways to make her state pension last longer.

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Hi, Joyce. Richard.

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-Pleased to meet you.

-Come in.

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The widow was left completely baffled by the bills

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after husband Brian passed away.

0:16:090:16:11

He used to pay everything that came in and went out.

0:16:130:16:15

This folder had little notes in.

0:16:150:16:18

"Joyce, don't worry about this, it's done by direct debit."

0:16:180:16:21

This has been what I call my bible.

0:16:210:16:24

But Richard soon spotted that some of Joyce's outgoings had crept up

0:16:250:16:29

to more than she needed to pay.

0:16:290:16:31

So the actual cost of your current insurance is £666.91.

0:16:310:16:36

I can see you're a little bit shocked.

0:16:380:16:40

I am, actually. I... Truly, truly...I am.

0:16:400:16:43

But to Joyce's delight,

0:16:430:16:45

Richard soon found her a much better deal.

0:16:450:16:48

-That's it.

-We're in the money!

0:16:480:16:50

The car insurance was horrendous.

0:16:510:16:55

It was more or less £700 a year

0:16:550:16:58

where now I'm only paying £300 a year,

0:16:580:17:02

and hoping, this year, that I can even go for an even lesser one.

0:17:020:17:07

Joyce was desperate to save enough to visit her niece in Australia

0:17:070:17:11

but in the meantime,

0:17:110:17:12

a big wodge of her pension was going on costly calls

0:17:120:17:16

just to keep in touch.

0:17:160:17:18

Hello, good morning, sweetie.

0:17:180:17:20

Richard showed her how apps like Skype let you chat

0:17:200:17:24

without paying a penny...

0:17:240:17:26

You'll be able to do this with family over in Australia any time.

0:17:260:17:30

..which means Joyce can call down under whenever she likes

0:17:300:17:34

without it affecting that holiday fund.

0:17:340:17:37

-Hello, sweetie!

-Joyce, hello.

0:17:370:17:40

-Look at you!

-I love it, I love it!

0:17:400:17:42

Wish I'd known about it years ago, I really do.

0:17:420:17:45

They're thousands of miles away across the ocean,

0:17:450:17:48

and yet, they're here with you in the room.

0:17:480:17:51

He's made a big difference for me, made a very big difference.

0:17:510:17:54

With being on my own, my phone bills used to come in at £100-odd,

0:17:540:17:59

which was ridiculous. Now they are coming in at ten, which...

0:17:590:18:03

There's no comparison.

0:18:030:18:05

Without the show,

0:18:050:18:06

I wouldn't be... I don't think I'd be as happy as I am today.

0:18:070:18:11

Our advice has also boosted the coffers

0:18:130:18:15

of newlyweds Chris and Sarah Glover,

0:18:150:18:18

who, when we met them last year,

0:18:180:18:20

were feeling the effects of a once-in-a-lifetime spending spree.

0:18:200:18:25

We've bought the house, the motorbike,

0:18:250:18:27

been eating out, the washing machine,

0:18:270:18:29

car loans, 13 grand each.

0:18:290:18:31

Sofa, and various bits and bobs.

0:18:310:18:33

If we see it, we buy it.

0:18:330:18:35

It took a visit from who else but Sarah Pennells...

0:18:360:18:40

Hello, hi, I'm Sarah.

0:18:400:18:41

Hello, nice to meet you. Come on in.

0:18:410:18:43

..for Sarah and Chris to face the true size of their credit card debt.

0:18:430:18:47

Adding up your credit card debts and your loans,

0:18:470:18:50

it's about £43,000 in all.

0:18:500:18:53

Is that what you thought it was?

0:18:530:18:55

No, that's a bit of a shock, actually.

0:18:550:18:57

I actually thought it was 20,000, so I'm completely off the ball there.

0:18:570:19:01

One year on, this young couple

0:19:010:19:03

have made clearing their credit cards their financial priority.

0:19:030:19:07

In order to make the debt a bit more real, to be honest,

0:19:080:19:11

we created a whiteboard with everything on there

0:19:110:19:14

just so we could highlight which parts we needed to hit first

0:19:140:19:17

in order to reduce the debt.

0:19:170:19:19

Every month when we overpay,

0:19:190:19:20

we come in here and we just change the numbers

0:19:200:19:23

to reflect the actual position. And it seems to work quite well.

0:19:230:19:26

Drawing up a realistic budget and sticking to it

0:19:280:19:31

is a million miles away from their spending habits of a year ago.

0:19:310:19:35

But staying on track has meant they've had to do some cutting back.

0:19:350:19:39

-Definitely don't go out during the week.

-No, exactly.

0:19:390:19:42

What we tend to do as well is batch prepare food for the week,

0:19:420:19:45

so that way... Well, Sarah batch prepares food for the week.

0:19:450:19:49

We stick to the meal plan, as well,

0:19:490:19:51

because it's already done and it's already prepared.

0:19:510:19:54

That's saved us a fortune.

0:19:540:19:55

By spending less and paying back more,

0:19:570:19:59

Sarah and Chris are moving closer to their goal of becoming debt-free.

0:19:590:20:02

We've paid off one of the credit cards

0:20:020:20:04

and we're just working directly through the list now.

0:20:040:20:07

It's such a nice feeling to actually have a credit card closed

0:20:070:20:10

and say, "Right, we're done with that now."

0:20:100:20:13

Let's move onto the next one.

0:20:130:20:14

Since we've been on Right On The Money,

0:20:140:20:16

we've really stuck to everything that's been suggested

0:20:160:20:20

-and we've saved around...

-BOTH:

-..£5,000?

0:20:200:20:24

That's a fantastic result for Sarah and Chris.

0:20:240:20:27

But Tracey and Keith Hankinson

0:20:290:20:31

have been able to save themselves even more.

0:20:310:20:34

When we first met them,

0:20:340:20:35

their money worries were growing almost as fast as their two boys.

0:20:350:20:39

I think we're bad at saving our money.

0:20:390:20:42

We kind of live for the day.

0:20:420:20:44

If we had extra money,

0:20:440:20:46

I'd like to do definitely something as a family together.

0:20:460:20:49

Have a big holiday somewhere for once, like,

0:20:490:20:51

before the kids are too big and going to leave us.

0:20:510:20:53

I want them to have those memories, not just think,

0:20:530:20:55

"Oh, we couldn't afford to do that."

0:20:550:20:57

And it didn't take Fergus Muirhead long to work out

0:20:570:21:01

where the Hankinsons were wasting their cash.

0:21:010:21:04

He's like the supermarkets' ideal customer.

0:21:040:21:07

Several packets of biscuits,

0:21:070:21:09

there will probably be some cakes and scones and there.

0:21:090:21:12

But the family were paying a high price for Keith's sweet tooth.

0:21:120:21:16

I've got an average week's total here. What do you think it is?

0:21:160:21:19

£263.

0:21:190:21:21

But it wasn't just the biscuits

0:21:230:21:25

that were blowing the total shopping budget,

0:21:250:21:27

there were huge savings to be made

0:21:270:21:29

by switching the insurance on Keith's van.

0:21:290:21:32

The cheapest annual premium came out at £352,

0:21:320:21:35

compared to £1,080.

0:21:350:21:37

-That's a huge saving, isn't it?

-Massive.

-That's fantastic.

0:21:370:21:40

After just one year of following Fergus's financial advice,

0:21:410:21:46

the Hankinsons are wasting less and saving more.

0:21:460:21:50

I think the shopping's made the biggest difference, definitely.

0:21:500:21:53

It's very rare now that we have those additional shops.

0:21:530:21:56

We tend to get such a big shop that it covers everything.

0:21:560:21:59

And by shopping around for better prices from utility suppliers,

0:22:010:22:05

there's more money in their pockets at the end of every month.

0:22:050:22:08

We've got the total monthly saving so far, which is 577.

0:22:090:22:15

And the yearly saving as well.

0:22:150:22:17

And that whopping saving comes to nearly £7,000.

0:22:190:22:23

All by making simple adjustments

0:22:230:22:25

that might very easily work for you, too.

0:22:250:22:28

When she wrote it down and showed me the other day

0:22:280:22:30

how much it's actually been, I was shocked.

0:22:300:22:34

Quite exciting. It's... Yeah, I feel like we've achieved something.

0:22:340:22:38

Thanks to their Right On The Money makeover,

0:22:390:22:42

Tracey and Keith now have some spare cash

0:22:420:22:44

to put towards quality time with their family.

0:22:440:22:48

We're planning a weekend away in London,

0:22:480:22:52

we're going away to the Peak District,

0:22:520:22:53

so we've got things in the pipeline.

0:22:530:22:56

I think the experience will be everlasting for me.

0:22:560:22:59

I think it was a big wake-up call

0:22:590:23:02

when we realised how much money we could save

0:23:020:23:05

and I think I will always do that now.

0:23:050:23:08

I don't want to waste money any more.

0:23:080:23:10

And the lovely Joyce is here with me.

0:23:150:23:17

-Joyce, it's fantastic to see you again.

-Nice to see you.

0:23:170:23:19

Tell me, why do you think you got so much from the experience

0:23:190:23:23

-of being on the show?

-I've learned a lot from it.

0:23:230:23:25

I have learned how to say, "No, I'll look for something else."

0:23:250:23:30

They will come back to you and say,

0:23:300:23:31

"Just give me a few minutes, I'll have a look for you."

0:23:310:23:34

And they come back with an answer, "Well, we can do this for you."

0:23:340:23:37

So never take the first advice.

0:23:370:23:39

Always say, "I'll look somewhere else."

0:23:390:23:41

So, it's important for you to take a bit of a breather...

0:23:410:23:44

-Oh, yeah.

-..have a think whether you really do need it?

0:23:440:23:46

-Oh, yeah, definitely.

-Now, a lot of people are set in their ways,

0:23:460:23:50

cos it's not easy to change, but what advice would you give them?

0:23:500:23:53

Find your nieces or your nephews, if you've got them,

0:23:530:23:56

and ask them to just work things out for you

0:23:560:23:59

and I'd give anybody any advice -

0:23:590:24:02

don't take yes for the first answer.

0:24:020:24:05

Always say, "Well, I'll look round."

0:24:050:24:08

Try it, just try it - it can't bite you!

0:24:080:24:11

But you can get somewhere with it

0:24:120:24:14

and you can save some money on it as well,

0:24:140:24:16

because then you will be right on the money.

0:24:160:24:18

Oh, you are good.

0:24:190:24:20

Joyce, I could talk to you all day.

0:24:200:24:22

Friends, Romans, countrymen!

0:24:260:24:29

Lend us a fiver.

0:24:290:24:31

You're not impressed, are you?

0:24:320:24:35

Here's a tip for you - next time you're going on holiday,

0:24:350:24:37

unplug all your electrical items.

0:24:370:24:39

Don't leave them on standby, because, believe it or not,

0:24:390:24:42

by doing that, you save yourself about £80 a year.

0:24:420:24:46

Now, I'm not the only one with some good tips,

0:24:460:24:48

because here's some of your own.

0:24:480:24:50

Are your legs a bit cold in that skirt?

0:24:500:24:52

You're asking the wrong person.

0:24:580:25:00

-Best money-saving tip? We are pretty rubbish at that, aren't we?

-Yeah.

0:25:000:25:04

Don't buy bottled water, because it's free out of the tap.

0:25:040:25:08

If you're a uni student, send your money to your parents

0:25:080:25:10

-and get them to send it over to you every week.

-That is a good tip.

0:25:100:25:13

Don't go food shopping when you are hungry.

0:25:130:25:15

That is always a good one.

0:25:150:25:17

You have got to do your research. Like, er, yeah...

0:25:170:25:20

I'll be on the internet first-thing - "best value for money?"

0:25:200:25:24

It takes, like, two minutes to do, and people save £300, £400,

0:25:240:25:28

£600 for the year that can go to anything.

0:25:280:25:31

Spend what you've got, not what you haven't got,

0:25:310:25:33

especially credit cards. They're a killer, unless you are rich

0:25:330:25:36

and you can afford it, that's different, yeah.

0:25:360:25:38

Start saving for retirement in your 20s.

0:25:380:25:42

Because it adds up very quickly

0:25:420:25:43

and you have to put a lot less towards it in your 20s

0:25:430:25:46

than you do in your 30s, 40s and so on and so forth.

0:25:460:25:49

I know it's a long time away, but I think that's probably the best bet.

0:25:490:25:52

Earlier on, we met Carol,

0:25:560:25:57

who was forking out a king's ransom on her pampered pooch Stanley,

0:25:570:26:02

but Carol is not alone, because, believe it or not,

0:26:020:26:04

us Brits spend a staggering £4 billion a year on our pets.

0:26:040:26:10

Now, Layla is with us because her little pooch here, Buttons,

0:26:100:26:13

actually gave you a money-making business idea, didn't it?

0:26:130:26:16

I spotted a gap in the market for animal actors.

0:26:160:26:19

-Yep.

-So, Urban Paws is an animal casting agency for dogs.

0:26:190:26:24

I have about 400 dogs on our books,

0:26:240:26:26

obviously, with all differing levels of skills, really -

0:26:260:26:30

the cute and fluffy handbag dogs to the stunt dogs to trick dogs.

0:26:300:26:34

-You name it, we have it.

-You charge for that - give me an idea...

0:26:340:26:37

Little Buttons here is so well-behaved, we like that.

0:26:370:26:39

How much did he earn you this year?

0:26:390:26:41

He's a earned about £2,000 this year.

0:26:410:26:44

-Two grand?!

-Yeah.

0:26:440:26:45

I'd have to sell a kidney for that. What's he done?

0:26:450:26:48

His claim to fame, really, is just singing on command.

0:26:480:26:50

Come on, Buttons, where's Tilly?

0:26:500:26:53

Nugget! Rossi!

0:26:530:26:54

-Come on, Buttons.

-Rossi! Rossi!

-BUTTONS WHINES

0:26:540:26:58

-There's Tilly?

-HE WHINES

0:26:580:27:01

Good boy!

0:27:010:27:03

-BUTTONS WHINES

-Well done, Buttons!

0:27:030:27:06

You came in on time. I've got to be honest, he's earned you two grand

0:27:060:27:09

and I am going to be slightly rude here - here's not exactly

0:27:090:27:11

-the supermodel of the canine world.

-He is not,

0:27:110:27:14

but when you're talking about the dogs that are literally trained

0:27:140:27:18

to do whatever, any command,

0:27:180:27:19

there is a potential to earn so much money for them.

0:27:190:27:23

Earn fortunes? OK, I'm an animal lover myself, I love all animals,

0:27:230:27:27

but I have actually got my pet here.

0:27:270:27:28

-That's Maverick.

-Oh, wow.

0:27:300:27:31

He likes to sit on my head because he feels in control there.

0:27:310:27:34

-Do you think he would make the grade?

-Do you know what?

0:27:340:27:37

Funny you say this -

0:27:370:27:38

I am actually thinking of expanding to cater for all animals.

0:27:380:27:42

OK, get Maverick on your book.

0:27:420:27:43

If he can earn me two grand this year, I'll be very happy.

0:27:430:27:46

-Does he talk?

-Of course he talks!

0:27:460:27:48

He sings, he whistles, he laughs, he giggles, he's very cheeky.

0:27:480:27:51

-He's lovely.

-Fantastic.

-Pinches your food, drinks your wine, you name it.

0:27:510:27:55

-Nice talking to you, Layla.

-You too.

0:27:550:27:57

I'm going to find some other pet owners now

0:27:570:27:59

-and have a little chat with them. Cheerio, bye-bye.

-Bye!

0:27:590:28:02

Now, what are you like at spoiling?

0:28:020:28:03

-Do you?

-I don't think I spend that much.

0:28:030:28:06

I probably buy things that she doesn't need.

0:28:060:28:08

-Like?

-At Christmas.

0:28:080:28:10

What did you buy last Christmas?

0:28:100:28:11

I think my mum went berserk compared to me.

0:28:110:28:14

My mum bought her a few tug toys.

0:28:140:28:17

-Right.

-She bought her some biscuits.

0:28:170:28:18

-Yep.

-I bought her a big ball.

0:28:180:28:20

My daughter bought her something that squeaked.

0:28:200:28:23

-He goes to doggy day daycare three days a week...

-Costing?

0:28:230:28:27

..cos I work long days. That's £120 a month.

0:28:270:28:31

If my maths is right, 12 x 12 is...

0:28:310:28:33

That's £1,440 a year just on doggy daycare?

0:28:330:28:37

Yeah. I suppose when I think about how much I spend on him a month,

0:28:370:28:40

you are probably looking about...

0:28:400:28:42

You're probably looking at about 220 quid a month.

0:28:420:28:45

-We love our dogs, though, we are known for it, aren't we?

-We are.

0:28:450:28:49

Would you ever go without something for yourself

0:28:490:28:52

so you could buy the dog something?

0:28:520:28:54

If the dog needed it, without doubt. Yeah, I'm all he has got.

0:28:560:28:59

He relies on me for everything.

0:28:590:29:01

-Yeah?

-Yeah, I would.

0:29:010:29:03

-Is he insured?

-He is not, but I have a savings account for him.

0:29:030:29:06

-You have got a savings account just for him?

-Yes.

0:29:060:29:08

Instead of paying an insurance company for a policy

0:29:080:29:11

-that you might not use?

-Yes.

0:29:110:29:12

That is very shrewd, I like the sound of that.

0:29:120:29:15

How much a month do you put away for him?

0:29:150:29:17

About 40 quid, same as I'd pay for insurance.

0:29:170:29:20

Now, earlier on, we met former policewoman Carol,

0:29:230:29:26

who was constantly running out of money.

0:29:260:29:28

Let's see if we've been able to help her put a stop to that.

0:29:280:29:33

Retired police officer Carol Owen

0:29:330:29:35

should have enough cash for a comfortable lifestyle,

0:29:350:29:38

but instead, every month without fail,

0:29:380:29:40

she runs out of money and just can't understand why.

0:29:400:29:44

When it gets to the end of the month,

0:29:460:29:48

if I go in the red, I feel sick, but I just can't work it out.

0:29:480:29:51

Luckily, personal finance expert Sarah Pennells

0:29:530:29:55

has gone through this former cop's spending offences

0:29:550:29:59

in forensic detail.

0:29:590:30:01

So far, she's already managed to save her £2,400.

0:30:010:30:05

That's by switching her beloved bulldog Stanley's pet insurance

0:30:050:30:09

and by cutting back on treats for herself and daughter Catherine.

0:30:090:30:13

£800 over three months.

0:30:130:30:15

That's over £3,000 a year.

0:30:150:30:18

Oh, my goodness, we are just throwing money away.

0:30:180:30:21

But Carol's biggest financial worry was the expensive finance deal on her car.

0:30:210:30:26

That is a huge thing weighing around me at the moment.

0:30:270:30:30

Sarah recommended that Carol ditch her costly finance deal

0:30:310:30:36

by giving her car back and avoiding £11,000 in repayments.

0:30:360:30:40

Sarah is not convinced she'll go through with it.

0:30:400:30:42

However, on her return, she is in for a surprise.

0:30:420:30:47

-Hi!

-Hi, Carol, I noticed you got a new car.

0:30:470:30:50

My new car. Your face!

0:30:500:30:51

I can't believe you sold the old one.

0:30:520:30:54

-Show me what you have been spending the money on.

-Come and have a look.

0:30:540:30:57

Carol is tickled pink at what she thinks is a brilliant deal,

0:30:590:31:02

but Sarah is not convinced that this particular case has been cracked yet.

0:31:020:31:06

So how much did this car cost?

0:31:060:31:08

2,754, I think.

0:31:080:31:12

Did you buy this outright?

0:31:120:31:14

No, I didn't, it is on finance.

0:31:140:31:16

I don't know about you, Sarah, but my alarm bells are going off.

0:31:180:31:21

The interest rate on this deal is 21.9%.

0:31:210:31:25

-Oh.

-Now, that is credit card rates of interest.

0:31:250:31:30

OK, so car finance is complicated,

0:31:300:31:33

but it does seem like Carol has saddled herself with another deal

0:31:330:31:37

she can't really afford.

0:31:370:31:38

I think you can get a cheaper deal if you just take out a loan

0:31:380:31:43

direct with a bank.

0:31:430:31:46

I reckon that you can borrow the amount you need to buy the car

0:31:460:31:51

for about 11% or 12% interest.

0:31:510:31:53

-OK.

-With any kind of finance deal like this,

0:31:530:31:56

you get 14 days cooling off period,

0:31:560:31:59

so you can cancel the deal without any penalty,

0:31:590:32:03

but I would suggest you keep the car...

0:32:030:32:06

-OK!

-..ditch the finance deal and take out a bank loan

0:32:060:32:11

-at a cheaper interest rate.

-OK.

0:32:110:32:13

-Is that something you are happy to look at?

-Yeah, absolutely.

0:32:130:32:16

-Excellent.

-Thank you again.

-Phew!

0:32:160:32:18

With just one day of the cooling off period left,

0:32:180:32:21

Sarah has come to the rescue in the nick of time,

0:32:210:32:24

saving Carol a further £300.

0:32:240:32:28

Now Sarah has spotted a way for Carol

0:32:280:32:31

to make some money by turning one of her hobbies

0:32:310:32:34

into a nice little earner.

0:32:340:32:36

So, Carol, a little bird tells me that you have got a hidden talent.

0:32:360:32:39

Tell me about this.

0:32:390:32:41

I'm the lead singer in a band, we're a covers band.

0:32:410:32:44

-There's four of us.

-I have arranged for you to rehearse

0:32:440:32:48

-in a top local studio.

-Wow!

0:32:480:32:49

I've also lined up a top agent just to see whether they can give you

0:32:490:32:53

some pointers and tips on how to make some more money.

0:32:530:32:56

-Fantastic!

-But there is a trade-off, there is always a catch.

0:32:570:33:00

In return, I want you to leave me here so I can just do a bit of

0:33:010:33:05

snooping around some more of your paperwork,

0:33:050:33:07

just to see if there is any more savings I can make. Deal?

0:33:070:33:10

Deal.

0:33:100:33:12

As Carol heads off to the studio in her bargain motor,

0:33:120:33:15

Sarah can get snooping.

0:33:150:33:18

What do we have here? Hello, Stanley.

0:33:180:33:21

Home insurance policy.

0:33:210:33:23

I'll look at the price and see if I can make some savings.

0:33:230:33:26

I reckon I can.

0:33:260:33:27

Meanwhile, Carol is setting up for agent Chris Davies.

0:33:270:33:31

The bands Chris manage can earn up to £60,000 a year,

0:33:310:33:35

which is music to Carol's years.

0:33:350:33:37

The reason that we are concentrating on the band now is that

0:33:380:33:43

we are hoping that we're going to make some money from it.

0:33:430:33:47

# I wish I knew you before... #

0:33:470:33:49

But will Chris think they have got what it takes?

0:33:530:33:55

I'd say you could be making upwards of £300-£400 a gig.

0:33:550:33:59

That is, sort of, even before

0:34:000:34:03

you would approach an agency.

0:34:030:34:05

Looks like our secret-copper rocker Carol impressed.

0:34:060:34:09

Time for the sums.

0:34:090:34:11

If they did just two gigs a week, that could mean £7,200 a year.

0:34:110:34:17

Meeting Chris has been brilliant,

0:34:170:34:19

because he's going to be able to show us loads of ways to carry on

0:34:190:34:22

from where we are and to, erm, start us off on the right track.

0:34:220:34:25

But Carol's not the only one who's had a productive morning.

0:34:260:34:29

Sarah's found some new money-saving leads.

0:34:290:34:32

I think my snooping time's up, it looks like Carol's home.

0:34:340:34:37

-Hello, Carol!

-Hi.

0:34:380:34:39

-I've been having great fun.

-Found anything?

0:34:390:34:42

I think I've found that I can make you some savings,

0:34:420:34:44

so shall we come on through and have a chat?

0:34:440:34:46

-Yeah.

-I'll tell you about it.

-Come on, Stanley.

0:34:460:34:50

OK, what new evidence has Sarah found

0:34:500:34:53

in this former police officer's house?

0:34:530:34:55

Exhibit one, the gas bill, found in a dining-room drawer.

0:34:550:35:00

It looks to me like you've been with the same supplier for some time

0:35:000:35:03

and you're on their standard tariff.

0:35:030:35:05

Yeah, I always thought that was the cheapest.

0:35:050:35:07

It's actually the best one for the energy company

0:35:070:35:10

because it's generally the most expensive,

0:35:100:35:12

and it's the one that almost three quarters of people are on.

0:35:120:35:16

Having had a look at your energy usage,

0:35:160:35:18

I reckon that we can save almost a third on the cost

0:35:180:35:23

of your energy bill if you switch.

0:35:230:35:24

-A third?

-A third on the cost of your energy bill.

0:35:240:35:27

-Wow.

-Yes, a third.

0:35:270:35:29

Sarah does it again, another £300 saving.

0:35:290:35:33

Next up, exhibit two, a forgotten direct debit found on the fridge.

0:35:330:35:37

The other thing I noticed,

0:35:380:35:40

that you're paying for a monthly credit-monitoring service.

0:35:400:35:45

-Yes.

-Can you just tell me why did you sign up for that?

0:35:450:35:49

-Is that something you...

-It was free!

0:35:490:35:51

It was one of these 30-day free trial, erm,

0:35:510:35:55

and then to be honest I'd forgotten about it completely.

0:35:550:35:59

I think we can just cancel that straightaway,

0:35:590:36:01

so that's another £200 saved.

0:36:010:36:04

-Yeah.

-Sarah's tactics have saved Carol a bundle of cash.

0:36:040:36:08

Good work.

0:36:080:36:10

But between us Brits waste more than £5 billion a year on long-forgotten

0:36:100:36:15

direct debits, so you need to do some detective work

0:36:150:36:19

on your own bank statements.

0:36:190:36:21

With plenty of money saved,

0:36:210:36:22

Sarah has one last surprise in store for animal-loving Carol.

0:36:220:36:26

You might wonder why I've brought you to an animal rescue centre.

0:36:260:36:31

Yeah!

0:36:310:36:32

The reason is, when I was going through your finances I noticed that

0:36:330:36:37

you give regularly to a couple of different animal charities.

0:36:370:36:41

Yes, I've done it for years.

0:36:410:36:42

So what I've done, I've organised for a volunteer induction course for you today.

0:36:420:36:46

Wow, brilliant.

0:36:460:36:47

And give to charity in that way instead.

0:36:470:36:50

Fantastic, I'd love to.

0:36:500:36:52

So what I need you to do is take all the bedding out...

0:36:560:36:59

-Yeah.

-And then we'll give it all a good spray around.

0:36:590:37:01

-Am I doing this right?

-Yeah.

0:37:010:37:03

-Here's Jimmy.

-Oh, Jimmy, Jimmy, Jimmy.

-As you can see...

0:37:060:37:09

What a brilliant name. I think that's fantastic.

0:37:090:37:12

As you can see, he's really affectionate.

0:37:120:37:14

Carol's in her element here.

0:37:140:37:16

She's time rich and cash poor, so for her,

0:37:160:37:19

swapping her charity donations for volunteering means that everyone's

0:37:190:37:24

a winner.

0:37:240:37:25

Carol, how have you been doing on your induction course?

0:37:250:37:29

-How's she been getting on?

-Brilliantly.

0:37:290:37:32

-I've enjoyed it.

-Definitely want to take you on as a volunteer.

-I'm definitely going to take it up.

0:37:320:37:37

And you seem to have a new friend.

0:37:370:37:40

-I have!

-Who's this? Someone seems very keen on you.

-This is Russell.

0:37:400:37:43

-Russell's rather cute. He is, and he's good with dogs.

-Right, OK.

0:37:430:37:47

Oh, Carol, what are you like?

0:37:470:37:50

You're not going to be keen on this next bit, Sarah.

0:37:500:37:52

And, you know what, think I might take him home!

0:37:520:37:55

Carol, that was...

0:37:580:37:59

Thanks for saving me all that money, I've bought a cat!

0:37:590:38:02

The plan was not to save you money elsewhere so you spend it on a cat.

0:38:020:38:05

-I know, I know.

-But are you seriously... I mean, are you

0:38:050:38:07

seriously thinking that you might adopt Russell?

0:38:070:38:10

I am serious. Yeah.

0:38:100:38:11

We've been thinking about it for a long time and...

0:38:110:38:15

Yes, I know, it's just that I want to come home!

0:38:150:38:18

Look out, Stanley, you'd better make the most of the peace and quiet

0:38:180:38:21

while you can.

0:38:210:38:22

Carol has enjoyed her experience so much that she's going to

0:38:220:38:25

volunteer once a week,

0:38:250:38:27

but with Russell the cat now added to her household costs,

0:38:270:38:31

it's just as well Sarah has managed to make

0:38:310:38:33

these other spectacular savings.

0:38:330:38:36

She's slashed £400 off Stanley's pet insurance,

0:38:360:38:39

halved what Carol spends on treats for Catherine,

0:38:390:38:42

netted another £500 by cutting down on coffees,

0:38:420:38:45

saved £8,000 by securing a better car deal,

0:38:450:38:49

Carol's singing gigs could earn her £7,200 a year,

0:38:490:38:54

£300 by switching energy provider

0:38:540:38:57

and another £200 dumping that direct debit.

0:38:570:39:00

That's a stonking saving of £18,100.

0:39:000:39:04

But have all those savings

0:39:050:39:07

made a difference to Carol and Catherine's life?

0:39:070:39:10

What advice am I going to stick to?

0:39:100:39:12

All of it. Absolutely all of it.

0:39:120:39:14

Everything Sarah said, just I can't fault the advice at all.

0:39:140:39:19

Knowing that every month we're going to be in the black,

0:39:190:39:22

we're not going to be overdrawn, we're going to have money to spend,

0:39:220:39:26

we're going to have money to save, it's life-changing.

0:39:260:39:28

It really is.

0:39:280:39:30

And Carol and Catherine are with us.

0:39:390:39:41

Carol, first up, how's Stanley getting on with Russell?

0:39:410:39:45

They're getting on like a house on fire, love each other, yeah.

0:39:450:39:48

Six months ago your personal finances were in a bit of a mess.

0:39:480:39:51

Yeah, they were. How are you feeling now?

0:39:510:39:54

Erm, a weight is lifted off my shoulders.

0:39:540:39:56

I feel much better, much happier, much more secure for the future,

0:39:560:40:00

for both of us.

0:40:000:40:01

I know that what we've got, we can live on.

0:40:010:40:03

Our lifestyle hasn't changed, to be honest with you,

0:40:030:40:07

it hasn't changed at all, and yet every month we're saving money.

0:40:070:40:11

-Strange!

-It wasn't that hard, was it?

0:40:110:40:13

It wasn't that hard, no, it wasn't.

0:40:130:40:15

-And has your philosophy on spending actually changed?

-Yes, it has.

0:40:150:40:18

-Absolutely, totally, it's changed.

-Catherine, I know that

0:40:180:40:21

mother-daughter relationship is such a strong bond.

0:40:210:40:24

The little bit of pressure, like my daughter always says,

0:40:240:40:27

"Mum, can you buy me this, can you buy me that?"

0:40:270:40:30

Do you think you've learned something about, you know,

0:40:300:40:32

just stop asking Mum for little items?

0:40:320:40:35

-Yeah, I feel...

-To try and assist her a little bit.

0:40:350:40:39

Yeah, I feel like instead of getting her to buy me things, just

0:40:390:40:42

spending time at home watching the telly and just being together,

0:40:420:40:45

-would be fine.

-Are you managing to curb the big spends?

0:40:450:40:48

Yeah, I look in the shop prices and then I'll look online to see if

0:40:480:40:51

there's anything cheaper, so that's helped and I do save money that way.

0:40:510:40:55

Catherine, I've got to come to you,

0:40:550:40:56

because I was chatting to you a couple of minutes ago and

0:40:560:40:59

you're disappointed that Mum swapped her car.

0:40:590:41:01

-You loved that little Mini!

-I did!

0:41:010:41:03

And now you're in a sensible family car you're devastated, aren't you?

0:41:030:41:07

Erm, it's very embarrassing!

0:41:070:41:12

Thanks!

0:41:120:41:13

Teenagers are more fussy about cars than parents, aren't they?

0:41:130:41:16

They are, but you know, I'm saving enough every month now,

0:41:160:41:19

I will soon have paid my new car off.

0:41:200:41:23

-Yay!

-That's brilliant.

-Thank you, Sarah. Again!

0:41:230:41:27

Didn't hear a "yay" from Catherine!

0:41:270:41:30

-That is incredible.

-Yeah, it is.

0:41:300:41:32

Catherine, have you seen a big change in your mum?

0:41:320:41:35

-Have you noticed her, say, worrying less?

-Yes, very much.

0:41:350:41:38

I feel that she's much happier

0:41:380:41:40

and I just feel there is a very big change in her.

0:41:400:41:44

The big question is,

0:41:440:41:46

can you stick to the saving habits long-term?

0:41:460:41:48

Absolutely. It's a lifestyle change and a lifetime change.

0:41:480:41:51

-Yes. Yeah, we will.

-Good on you both.

-Yeah. Keep it up.

0:41:510:41:55

If you'd like one of our experts to come round and sort out your finances,

0:41:550:41:58

as they did for Carol and Catherine here, e-mail us at...

0:41:580:42:04

Or, if you're after more ways you can save money right now,

0:42:040:42:06

here's what to do.

0:42:060:42:08

Our website has everything you need to sort out your spending.

0:42:100:42:14

We've teamed up with The Money Advice Service to bring you

0:42:140:42:18

easy-to-use money-saving tools to plan your budget,

0:42:180:42:21

calculate the cost of your car or credit cards and give your money

0:42:210:42:25

a complete health check.

0:42:250:42:27

Download them at...

0:42:270:42:28

..where you can also take our interactive spending test.

0:42:320:42:35

You'll find more tips and advice to keep your finances on track.

0:42:350:42:39

Personal-finance expert Fergus Muirhead is back with us to answer some questions

0:42:440:42:48

from the people we've met today.

0:42:480:42:49

Question from Becky,

0:42:490:42:51

who is looking to buy a new house but is worried about all the hidden costs.

0:42:510:42:54

What kind of things should she be budgeting for?

0:42:540:42:58

There's some research by a bank that I read the other day that said

0:42:580:43:01

that we spend six months looking at some of these big purchases

0:43:010:43:03

like houses and then we spend 15 minutes looking at how we're going to finance these purchases.

0:43:030:43:08

So, 15 minutes looking at how we're going to pay back the

0:43:080:43:10

most amount of money we're ever going to borrow.

0:43:100:43:12

You need to sit down and do your sums,

0:43:120:43:14

because it's not just about your monthly mortgage repayments,

0:43:140:43:17

it's not just about the deposit you're going to have to pay,

0:43:170:43:20

you've got to remember that you're going to have to pay solicitors,

0:43:200:43:23

you'll have to pay surveyors,

0:43:230:43:24

you might want to get the house redecorated,

0:43:240:43:26

you'll have to pay removers when you move in,

0:43:260:43:28

so always add 15% or 20% onto the money you think you'll spend.

0:43:280:43:31

At least, because it's going to cost a lot more than you think

0:43:310:43:34

-it will cost you.

-Katrina says,

0:43:340:43:36

"I've ordered and paid for some goods but the shop's gone bust.

0:43:360:43:39

"Can I get a refund?"

0:43:390:43:41

If the shop's shut its doors and it's no longer trading

0:43:410:43:43

and you're waiting on an order to be delivered from that shop,

0:43:430:43:47

the chances are that you won't get it.

0:43:470:43:49

You will go to the bottom of the queue of creditors,

0:43:490:43:51

so the chances are slim that you'll get your money back if you're waiting

0:43:510:43:54

on an order, unless you've used your credit card,

0:43:540:43:58

and there's a golden nugget here which people don't know about.

0:43:580:44:01

Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act says that if you buy goods that cost

0:44:010:44:05

more than £100 and less than £30,000 on your credit card then

0:44:050:44:09

the credit-card company is equally liable if something goes wrong with that contract.

0:44:090:44:14

So, rather than the retailer or the manufacturer,

0:44:140:44:16

you can go to the credit-card company

0:44:160:44:18

and say, "I'd like my money back."

0:44:180:44:19

I've used it a few times myself and it does work, it does protect you. Thank you.

0:44:190:44:23

In fact thanks to everybody who's joined us in Chester today.

0:44:230:44:26

And not forgetting you at home, too.

0:44:260:44:28

That's all from us today, so until the next time, goodbye. Cheerio.

0:44:280:44:32

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