Sun, 22 Mar 2015 11:30 Dal Ati


Sun, 22 Mar 2015 11:30

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-Hello! I'm Nia Parry.

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-Today, I'm in

-beautiful Pembrokeshire.

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-Welcome to Milltir2.

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-Welcome to the city of St David's,

-on the Pembrokeshire coast.

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-Penfro, the Welsh name

-for Pembroke...

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-..means pen - headland

-and bro - this area of Wales.

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-The history of this area goes back

-to pre-Celtic times.

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-We're here to learn about the area

-and its people, past and present.

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-On this programme,

-I chat to TV presenter Mari Grug...

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-..we take a look

-around St David's Cathedral...

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-..we visit Fishguard and we meet

-two local Welsh learners.

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-Bryn Williams cooks lamb

-in the ground...

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-..and we peek inside

-a very special eco house.

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-For help to follow the programme,

-see the website, download the app...

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-..and don't forget the subtitles!

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-Pembrokeshire is a county with

-a population in excess of 120,000...

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-..around 19% of whom speak Welsh...

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-..with most Welsh speakers

-living in the north of the county.

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-Haverfordwest is the county town

-of Pembrokeshire...

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-..whose coastline stretches from

-the Teifi estuary in the north...

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-..to Amroth in the south-east.

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-This coastline

-and the Preseli area in the north...

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-..are part of Pembrokeshire Coast

-National Park.

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-Thousands of people walk along

-the Coastal Path every year...

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-..and enjoy the scenery

-and the wildlife.

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-Along the path

-there are cliffs, small bays...

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-..golden beaches

-and old fishing villages.

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-The sea attracts swimmers, surfers,

-canoeists and kayakers.

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-People also enjoy boat trips

-around the coast and the islands.

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-Iolo Williams came here a while ago

-to meet Ieuan Jenkins...

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-..who runs boat trips

-around Ramsey Island...

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-..which attracts thousands of birds.

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-What's your job normally?

-Do you bring people out every day?

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-No, I work in the office.

-I book people onto the boats.

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-I talk to the customers

-and tell them what they may expect.

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-I try to get payment for trips,

-to give our guys some work.

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-It's great for you to be able

-to come out like this occasionally.

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-It's important

-to get out every so often.

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-It's a reminder of what's here,

-and what to tell people they'll see.

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-Hey, you have a nice job.

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-Hey, you have a nice job.

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-Oh, well. I enjoy it.

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-I see those birds, the fulmars,

-are still nesting here.

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-What else are we likely to see?

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-Kittiwakes are nesting this year,

-but a bit later than usual.

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-Do you think it's because

-it was a hard winter?

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-Winter was a little later,

-by around three weeks.

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-Guillemots and razorbills have left.

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-There are two or three

-still on the island.

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-The fulmars and shags are here.

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-The fulmars and shags are here.

-

-There's plenty here.

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-You can see birds here

-from March to October.

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-There's something happening

-all year.

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-September is the best month

-for seals.

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-In spring, they're here

-as their skins moult.

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-You can spot them lying

-on the beaches at that time.

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-It's an exceptional place

-for wildlife and for people.

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-Yes. People come here

-from everywhere.

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-They come here

-from all over the world.

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-They see the island

-and its wildlife.

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-They come year after year

-to see it all again.

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-It's a nice place to work.

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-It's a nice place to work.

-

-Especially when it's like this.

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-When it's fine and sunny,

-it's great here.

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-I'm in Oriel Y Parc, St David's

-with Mari Grug, the TV presenter.

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-Hello, Nia. How are you?

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-We just saw Ramsey Island.

-Have you ever been there?

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-No, I've never been there...

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-..but the sheep on our farm

-in Mynachlogddu have been there.

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-The people on the island

-bought sheep to graze the land.

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-What does Pembrokeshire

-have to offer?

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-It's a magical county.

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-The people who live here say that...

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-..and so do the people

-who come here on holiday.

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-It's a county where the sea and

-the mountain are in close proximity.

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-When I was a child, I had an

-amazing choice of beaches to visit.

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-One beach on Saturday

-and another beach on Sunday.

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-There's a big difference between

-the north and the south.

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-I grew up in North Pembrokeshire,

-where the Welsh language is strong.

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-You hear Welsh spoken

-in every village.

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-The imaginary line

-called the Landsker Line...

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-..divides the county into two.

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-South Pembrokeshire is known as

-Little England Beyond Wales...

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-..but these days,

-you do hear more Welsh there...

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-..and there are more

-Welsh-medium schools there.

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-Things are changing for the better.

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-What about the dialect?

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-You use some unique words

-and you have a unique accent.

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-Definitely.

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-When I went to university

-in Cardiff...

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-..I was told that

-the North Pembrokeshire accent...

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-..was the hardest accent of all

-to understand!

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-We say dwe

-rather than ddoe - yesterday.

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-We say wer rather than oer - cold.

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-Do you say oefad or nofio -

-swimming?

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-I say nofio but other people

-in the county say oefad.

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-There are a few other differences.

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-I say myny, not mynydd - mountain...

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-..and newy, not newydd - new.

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-It's nice, isn't it?

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-It's very musical.

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-I've got to be careful

-because I work on S4C...

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-..and I want everyone

-to understand what I'm saying.

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-That was especially true

-when I presented the weather.

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-But I also love to introduce viewers

-to the North Pembrokeshire dialect.

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-What do tourists do in this area?

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-Where do they go?

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-This small county

-offers people a huge variety.

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-Visitors to the north go walking

-in the Preseli Mountains.

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-They go to Foel Cwmcerwyn

-and Mynachlogddu.

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-I'm very familiar with

-those mountains.

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-People go to the south

-to enjoy the beaches.

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-There's a huge variety of beaches,

-as I mentioned.

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-Surfing is very popular in

-Freshwater West and Freshwater East.

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-There's a bit of everything

-on offer.

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-Water sports like kayaking

-and canoeing are very popular.

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-I recently took a boat trip to

-Caldey Island to visit the monks.

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-I'd been there before when I was

-in junior school in Crymych...

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-..but I came here on holiday last

-year and I revisited the island.

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-It was wonderful

-to experience it again.

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-Pembrokeshire

-has many famous sons and daughters.

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-Yes, huge talents like Meic Stevens,

-who grew up in Solva, St David's.

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-Connie Fisher too.

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-I sang in the same choir as Connie -

-Cor Newyddion Da, Maenclochog.

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-Jemima Nicholas, the great heroine,

-saved us from the French!

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-I was at school with Joe Allen,

-the Liverpool and Wales footballer.

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-Not forgetting Saint David,

-the patron saint of Wales!

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-I've climbed to the top of the hill

-above St David's Cathedral...

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-..and the remains

-of the Bishop's Palace on the left.

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-Back in the sixth century,

-David had a monastery on this site.

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-This was Ty Ddewi -

-the house of Dewi.

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-That's how St David's got

-its Welsh name - Tyddewi.

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-David lived a simple life

-of hard work and prayer.

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-All he ate was bread

-and all he drank was water.

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-After his death,

-many stories grew around him...

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-..and he was made

-the patron saint of Wales.

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-Pilgrims came here to remember him

-and that's still true today.

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-In 1181, under Bishop Bernard, work

-to build a new cathedral here began.

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-Parts of that building

-can still be seen today.

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-A high wall enclosed the cathedral.

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-That wall was pierced

-by four gatehouses.

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-The Tower Gatehouse

-is the sole survivor.

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-Next to the gatehouse

-stands the Bell Tower.

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-Join me after the break,

-when we travel up the coast...

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-..to visit two old mills

-in Fishguard...

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-..and to meet a Welsh learner

-from Newport.

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-.

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-Subtitles

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-Subtitles

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-Welcome back.

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-We head up the coast

-for our next items.

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-First, we visit Fishguard,

-which is 15 miles from St David's.

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-Fishguard is an old fishing town

-which lies on Cardigan Bay...

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-..where River Gwaun

-flows into the sea.

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-The name Fishguard

-comes from a Viking term...

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-..for a fish-catching enclosure.

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-Local people caught herring...

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-..which was then shipped from

-Fishguard to Liverpool and Bristol.

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-In 1906, a harbour was built in

-Goodwick, a mile from Fishguard...

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-..and the Fishguard to Rosslare

-ferries sail from here.

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-At one time, there were several

-mills in the Fishguard area...

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-..but many of those

-are no longer in use.

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-For help to follow the programme,

-see the website, download the app...

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-..and don't forget the subtitles!

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-In our next item, Aled Sam visits

-the old Tresinwen mill...

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-..a building which had never

-been used as a home...

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-..until Ed and Hedydd Hughes

-worked hard...

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-o..to turn the mill into a cosy home

-for them and their children.

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-No-one had lived

-in the old mill before.

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-How did you divide the space

-into rooms suitable for a family?

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-We had to keep to

-the original shape of the building.

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-We thought long and hard

-about how best to divide the rooms.

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-We used timber partitions

-rather than concrete or stone walls.

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-Timber takes up less space.

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-It's also warmer and a

-timber partition has some character.

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-We needed three bedrooms

-and that's what we have.

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-It works really well.

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-The children have big bedrooms

-and they're happy.

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-These were the original beams.

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-We only managed to salvage

-five beams from the old mill.

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-The rest were rotten.

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-We wanted to put

-some of the old timber in here.

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-The old beams

-make the place feel more homely.

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-We collected lots of items

-before we moved in.

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-These things knit the

-whole project together perfectly.

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-You can ruin something

-if you're too elaborate.

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-The attractive thing about this

-property is its pretty surroundings.

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-Back in the house, Aled goes to look

-for Iwan and Carys, the children.

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-You walk from one lounge

-into another lounge.

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-Again,

-this is the width of the house.

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-The back garden's there

-and the front garden's that way.

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-This staircase

-leads to two bedrooms.

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-The rest of this floor

-belongs to Iwan and Carys.

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-Is this house

-better than your old house?

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-Yes, it's much bigger

-and me and Iwan have a bedroom each.

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-Everything's just the way

-I wanted it to be.

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-Do you need anything else

-in this room?

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-A television.

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-You have a double bed!

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-You could get lost

-in such a huge bed.

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-Yes, Mam and Dad can't find me

-some mornings!

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-Is this house

-better than your old house?

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-Yes, there's lots more room for us.

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-It's also better because I don't

-have to share a room with Carys.

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-You have a garden too, of course.

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-You have a garden too, of course.

-

-Yes - a massive garden.

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-This room is great.

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-I'm not sure if I prefer this

-or your sister's room.

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-It's time to enjoy the house,

-rather than work on it.

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-That's the plan!

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-We're going to have

-lots of barbecues in the garden.

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-It's going to be great.

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-There's lots more character here

-naturally...

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-..than we could have given to it.

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-This is a wonderful location.

-The whole area is stunning.

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-We want to enjoy the lifestyle

-that comes with living here.

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-The seaside town of Newport,

-or Trefdraeth...

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-..is seven miles from Fishguard.

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-Someone who's moved there

-and learned Welsh is Susan Carey.

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-She was a finalist in the 2014 Welsh

-Learner Of The Year Competition.

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-I'm Susan Carey and I live

-in Newport, Pembrokeshire.

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-I come from London

-but I've lived here for 30 years.

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-I adore the sea

-and the sea is lovely here.

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-There's a lovely beach here too.

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-That's what attracted us to Newport.

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-I have four horses, so I spend

-a lot of time looking after them.

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-They're really sweet

-and I like them a lot.

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-I ride them when I have time.

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-I enjoy gardening...

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-..and I listen to Say Something

-In Welsh when I'm in the garden.

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-I really enjoy living here.

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-The people here are really kind

-and warm.

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-Everything here is done

-through the medium of Welsh.

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-This community

-is really important to me.

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-I didn't want to force anyone

-to turn to English for me.

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-I started to learn Welsh properly

-six years ago.

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-I hadn't done enough

-up to that point...

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-..so I did everything possible

-to learn Welsh.

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-I'm a member of Merched Y Wawr

-in Dinas and in Newport.

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-I organize Y Clonc Mawr,

-a walk for Welsh learners...

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-..and Welsh speakers alike.

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-We all speak Welsh on the walk

-and it's good practise.

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-I also write a column for learners

-in the Clebran community newspaper.

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-I keep it simple to try

-to encourage people to read Welsh.

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-I receive a lot of support.

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-I'm very grateful

-to the local people for that.

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-It makes a huge difference to me.

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-I'm part

-of a Welsh-speaking community.

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-I don't think it's easy

-to learn Welsh...

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-..but I'm lucky because

-I can speak it with local people.

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-Roger, my husband,

-is learning Russian...

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-..but he can't find anyone locally

-who speaks Russian.

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-I can pick up the phone

-and speak to someone in Welsh.

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-There are some difficulties...

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-..but I don't see them

-as being problems.

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-I see them as interesting things.

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-I like mutations.

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-I don't always get them right...

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-..but I do like them.

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-I like the differences

-between English and Welsh.

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-Let's return to the Fishguard area

-to visit Tregwynt...

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-..an old woollen mill

-which is still working today.

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-Shan Cothi met Eifion Griffiths,

-the mill's owner, a while back.

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-Five miles from Fishguard

-is the village of Granston...

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-..which is part

-of the community of Pencaer.

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-North of Granston

-is a special building...

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-..which has certainly

-put this area on the map.

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-Eifion, we're surrounded by

-a sea of colour.

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-The mill itself

-has a very interesting history...

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-..dating back to 1912.

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-Yes, it's almost a century old.

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-Next year is the centenary.

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-My grandfather

-bought the mill in 1912.

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-He came with his wife

-and they started a family.

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-By natural progression...

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-..it has been passed to you

-down the generations.

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-Well, I'm here!

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-Do you enjoy your job?

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-Yes. I've been here since 1979.

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-I was an architect before that.

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-I had the chance to come back

-and I thought I'd give it a try.

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-So I came back and here I am.

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-That period

-must have been exciting...

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-..because you had to put

-your own stamp on the mill...

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-..and transform things.

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-The manufacturing

-has stayed the same...

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-..but a lot has changed

-in terms of selling...

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-..since the advent of the Internet.

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-Tadcu used to sell at the markets

-in Fishguard and Haverfordwest.

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-That was the furthest he'd travel.

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-But we now sell as far as Japan.

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-All over the world.

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-Melin Tregwynt is unique.

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-It's traditional, yet you're able

-to keep the designs fresh.

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-We have to stick

-to traditional methods.

0:22:430:22:46

-That's what we're about

-and that's how we know how to work.

0:22:460:22:51

-But we also add a modern twist.

0:22:520:22:54

-The colour is all important.

0:22:540:22:57

-We try to come up with colours

-to suit the current market.

0:22:570:23:03

-We also try to offer more variety.

0:23:040:23:08

-We may not bring out

-new designs every single year...

0:23:080:23:13

-..but it's all about evolution.

0:23:140:23:16

-We move forward with our colours.

0:23:170:23:20

-Join me after the break, when

-Bryn Williams cooks some lamb...

0:23:230:23:28

-..and we meet Holly Cross

-from Hermon.

0:23:280:23:31

-.

0:23:310:23:31

-Subtitles

0:23:390:23:39

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:23:390:23:41

-Welcome back to Pembrokeshire.

0:23:460:23:48

-Hello again, Mari Grug.

0:23:480:23:50

-Where is Mynachlogddu?

0:23:500:23:52

-Mynachlogddu is a village at

-the foot of the Preseli Mountains.

0:23:520:23:57

-Were you born and raised there?

-What sort of place is it?

0:23:570:24:01

-Yes, I was born and raised

-in Mynachlogddu.

0:24:010:24:05

-I was brought up on a farm

-at the foot of Foel Dyrch.

0:24:050:24:08

-My father is a sheep farmer

-and my mother is a teacher.

0:24:080:24:12

-I have two sisters - Elin, my big

-sister, and Lisa, my little sister.

0:24:120:24:17

-What school did you attend

-and what did you do after you left?

0:24:170:24:21

-I went to Ysgol Y Frenni, Crymych

-and I spent many happy years there.

0:24:220:24:26

-I then went to Ysgol Y Preseli

-comprehensive school.

0:24:270:24:30

-When I left school, I went to

-Cardiff University to study Welsh.

0:24:300:24:35

-I enjoyed three happy years

-in Cardiff...

0:24:350:24:38

-..and I was lucky enough to get

-a job straight after graduating...

0:24:380:24:43

-..as a TV presenter on Planed Plant

-with Alex Jones and Alun Williams.

0:24:430:24:48

-During that period, I presented

-coverage of the Royal Welsh Show...

0:24:490:24:54

-..and the National Eisteddfod.

0:24:540:24:56

-I loved working on events which we

-as a family would attend every year.

0:24:560:25:01

-It was an honour to be asked to

-work there and I felt right at home.

0:25:020:25:06

-Following that period,

-I took on a new challenge...

0:25:060:25:10

-..and I was a weather presenter

-on S4C for over six years.

0:25:100:25:14

-You did that for six years?

0:25:150:25:17

-Did you have to study meteorology

-or did you learn as you went along?

0:25:170:25:22

-I learned as I went along

-and it was a steep learning curve.

0:25:230:25:27

-Pembrokeshire weather is unique.

0:25:280:25:31

-Mynachlogddu can be very foggy but

-20 minutes down the road in Tenby...

0:25:310:25:36

-..the sun can be shining.

0:25:360:25:38

-I learned a lot in a short time

-and I went on courses...

0:25:380:25:42

-..but I was a weather presenter.

0:25:420:25:45

-I made sure

-ordinary people understood it.

0:25:450:25:48

-You now present Heno on S4C.

0:25:490:25:51

-Do you enjoy it?

0:25:510:25:52

-Yes, I really do.

0:25:530:25:54

-I love to talk

-and I enjoy chatting to people.

0:25:540:25:58

-You never know

-who our guests will be.

0:25:580:26:00

-The variety is brilliant.

0:26:010:26:03

-I learn something new

-about the guests every night.

0:26:040:26:08

-What's the plan for the future?

0:26:080:26:10

-What's the plan for the future?

-

-I'll see what happens.

0:26:100:26:12

-I have a 15-month-old son

-called Steffan Ifan.

0:26:120:26:15

-I enjoy being a mother...

0:26:160:26:17

-..but I also enjoy working and

-having lots of variety in life.

0:26:180:26:22

-I've moved from Cardiff

-to Carmarthen.

0:26:220:26:25

-I haven't moved back

-to Pembrokeshire yet...

0:26:250:26:28

-..but it might happen.

0:26:290:26:30

-Would part of you

-like to move back home?

0:26:310:26:34

-Would you take on the farm?

0:26:350:26:37

-Would you take on the farm?

-

-No, I don't think so.

0:26:370:26:39

-Dad will be happy to hear that!

0:26:390:26:41

-I'm a very willing helper.

0:26:410:26:43

-I'm happy to roll up my sleeves

-and pitch in...

0:26:430:26:46

-..but I couldn't farm

-from day-to-day.

0:26:460:26:49

-It'll be interesting

-to see what happens.

0:26:490:26:52

-None of us three sisters

-work in agriculture.

0:26:530:26:56

-I may move back here.

0:26:560:26:58

-My husband comes from

-North Pembrokeshire too...

0:26:580:27:01

-..so we're both drawn to this place.

0:27:020:27:04

-What sort of experience is it

-to be Steffan's mother?

0:27:040:27:08

-A very enjoyable one.

0:27:090:27:10

-Steffan is a lively boy

-and he certainly keeps us busy.

0:27:110:27:14

-Being his mother

-is an absolute pleasure.

0:27:150:27:18

-Do you know where Maenclochog is?

0:27:190:27:21

-Do you know where Maenclochog is?

-

-Yes, I know where it is!

0:27:210:27:22

-People get Mynachlogddu

-and Maenclochog mixed up.

0:27:230:27:26

-Mam taught in Maenclochog.

0:27:260:27:28

-Do you know the people

-from Lodor Fach farm?

0:27:290:27:32

-Yes. Great meat!

0:27:320:27:33

-Bryn Williams, the chef,

-went there...

0:27:340:27:36

-..to show us how to cook

-a shoulder of lamb in the ground.

0:27:370:27:41

-I'm sure you're wondering

-why a chef needs a spade.

0:27:580:28:01

-I'm going to cook a shoulder of lamb

-in the ground.

0:28:010:28:05

-I'll use the spade to dig a hole

-three times the size of the lamb...

0:28:050:28:10

-..then I'll build a fire in the hole

-and put the meat in there.

0:28:100:28:14

-I'll cover it with soil

-and let the meat cook for six hours.

0:28:140:28:18

-First, I must dig a hole.

0:28:180:28:20

-In case you were wondering, I have

-Benni's permission to dig this hole.

0:28:240:28:29

-If you want to try this at home,

-you need the farmer's permission.

0:28:290:28:34

-The hole is deep enough.

0:28:460:28:47

-Line the bottom with stones...

0:28:470:28:50

-..to make sure

-the heat remains in the pit.

0:28:500:28:53

-I'm now building a barbecue,

-using the normal technique.

0:29:000:29:05

-The cooking process begins

-when the charcoal is white.

0:29:090:29:13

-The fire is almost ready,

-so it's time to prepare the lamb.

0:29:200:29:25

-Here is it - the shoulder.

0:29:250:29:27

-This is a simple technique.

0:29:270:29:29

-Take a knife

-and score the fat, like this.

0:29:290:29:32

-The point of doing this

-is to get the fat out of the meat.

0:29:350:29:39

-All the flavour is in the fat,

-so it's important to do this.

0:29:390:29:43

-We'll cook the lamb in foil,

-and plenty of it.

0:29:450:29:48

-Rosemary and lamb

-go together really well.

0:29:490:29:52

-Pull the rosemary

-off the tough stem.

0:29:530:29:56

-Season it.

0:30:010:30:03

-We need some oil

-to help cook the meat.

0:30:050:30:08

-Just a drizzle of oil.

0:30:090:30:11

-Use your hands to massage the salt,

-the oil and the rosemary...

0:30:130:30:18

-..into the lamb.

0:30:180:30:19

-Wrap it tightly.

0:30:300:30:32

-Lay the lamb flat on the charcoal.

0:30:330:30:35

-It's time to put the soil back

-on top of the meat.

0:30:380:30:41

-Finally, the turf.

0:30:500:30:52

-Hopefully, the lamb will be cooked

-in between five and six hours.

0:30:560:31:00

-Hopefully is the word!

-I hope it cooks.

0:31:010:31:03

-We'll see what Benni thought of

-Bryn's lamb a little later.

0:31:070:31:12

-Next, let's head to

-the Hermon area, near Crymych...

0:31:120:31:15

-..to meet another 2014 Welsh Learner

-Of The Year Competition finalist.

0:31:160:31:21

-Holly Cross lives there

-with her parents...

0:31:210:31:24

-..and they've adopted

-a self-sustainable lifestyle.

0:31:240:31:28

-I'm Holly Cross

-and I live in Pant Yr Heddwch.

0:31:290:31:34

-I've lived here for five years...

0:31:370:31:39

-..but my parents have lived here

-for over ten years.

0:31:400:31:43

-I was born in Carmarthen. My parents

-lived on a farm near Llandysul.

0:31:460:31:51

-I feel like a Welshwoman...

0:31:520:31:54

-..but we moved to Somerset

-when I was around two years old.

0:31:540:31:59

-I was educated

-and raised in England.

0:32:010:32:03

-We all moved back to Wales

-when I went to college.

0:32:070:32:10

-I feel like I've come home.

0:32:110:32:13

-We grow vegetables and fruit.

0:32:180:32:21

-We grow strawberries, raspberries,

-peas, onions and tomatoes.

0:32:210:32:27

-Everything you can imagine!

0:32:270:32:29

-In the winter and in early spring,

-very little grows here...

0:32:310:32:36

-..so we do buy fruit in the winter.

0:32:370:32:40

-With a garden this size...

0:32:400:32:42

-..it is possible to be

-completely self-sufficient.

0:32:420:32:46

-We have almost 50 hens.

0:32:500:32:53

-A couple of our sheep

-recently had lambs.

0:32:550:32:58

-We either sell the lambs

-or we eat them ourselves.

0:33:000:33:03

-We also have some donkeys.

0:33:040:33:06

-They did work on the land...

0:33:060:33:08

-..but at the moment,

-they're relaxing and grazing.

0:33:100:33:14

-My father

-keeps a couple of beehives.

0:33:150:33:18

-They've made this their home...

0:33:190:33:22

-..and we hope to have some honey

-this year.

0:33:220:33:25

-Ever since I was little,

-I knew I was different.

0:33:410:33:45

-I knew I was Welsh.

0:33:450:33:47

-When I came back to Pembrokeshire...

0:33:490:33:53

-..I really felt part of a place

-which is full of Welsh speakers.

0:33:530:33:57

-That's when I realized

-just how important it was...

0:33:580:34:02

-..to start learning Welsh again.

0:34:020:34:05

-I wanted to be

-part of the community.

0:34:060:34:09

-Back we go to Bryn Williams

-and his shoulder of lamb...

0:34:140:34:18

-..on Lodor Fach farm, Maenclochog.

0:34:180:34:21

-I wonder if that meat

-turned out nicely.

0:34:210:34:24

-It's time to find out

-if the meat is ready.

0:34:300:34:33

-It's been cooking in the pit

-for five hours.

0:34:330:34:36

-I hope it's ready to eat.

0:34:360:34:38

-Off comes the turf.

0:34:450:34:46

-I must be very careful now...

0:34:490:34:51

-..as I try to find the lamb.

0:34:550:34:57

-I really don't want to

-tear the foil.

0:34:590:35:02

-The lamb is warm.

0:35:050:35:07

-That's a good start.

0:35:070:35:09

-There it is.

0:35:120:35:13

-As you can see...

0:35:150:35:16

-..the charcoal is still hot.

0:35:170:35:19

-The lamb is soft.

0:35:200:35:21

-I'll serve the meat in the foil.

0:35:230:35:25

-I want to keep the heat

-and the moisture...

0:35:270:35:31

-..inside the parcel.

0:35:330:35:34

-The meat is cooked.

0:35:410:35:42

-I'll spoon a tomato salad

-over the lamb.

0:35:460:35:49

-I hope Benni

-has finished his work...

0:35:490:35:53

-..and he's free to come up here...

0:35:550:35:58

-..to try some shoulder of lamb

-cooked in a fire pit in the ground.

0:35:580:36:03

-Join me after the break

-to meet Wyn Morris from Llanycefn...

0:36:110:36:15

-..and to see

-a special building in St David's.

0:36:150:36:18

-.

0:36:190:36:19

-Subtitles

0:36:260:36:26

-Subtitles

-

-Subtitles

0:36:260:36:28

-Welcome back.

0:36:330:36:35

-Wyn Morris from Llanycefn

-is very fond of horses.

0:36:350:36:39

-He shows horses and he also

-adjudicates in shows.

0:36:400:36:43

-He's also fond of clothes and

-he likes to look smart at all times.

0:36:440:36:49

-I had a chat with him a while ago.

0:36:490:36:52

-Wearing nice clothes which fit well

-makes me feel better.

0:37:040:37:09

-Even if I don't have

-the best horse in the world...

0:37:100:37:13

-..look professional

-and you make a good impression.

0:37:140:37:18

-What role

-do clothes have in your life?

0:37:220:37:25

-The horses came first.

0:37:260:37:28

-In order to make my work easier,

-I had to dress appropriately.

0:37:280:37:32

-I had to look the part.

0:37:320:37:34

-I wanted to look professional and

-that's where the clothes came in.

0:37:340:37:39

-I'm a perfectionist.

0:37:390:37:41

-Wearing the right clothes

-is important to me.

0:37:420:37:45

-I don't want to look like

-a nutter wearing tweed...

0:37:450:37:49

-..when everyone else is in jeans.

0:37:490:37:51

-Where do you buy

-all these different clothes?

0:37:520:37:55

-I pick up most of it at the shows.

0:37:550:37:58

-There are some fantastic clothes

-at the Royal Welsh.

0:37:580:38:02

-You can buy them off the peg...

0:38:030:38:05

-..or made to measure

-a body like mine!

0:38:050:38:08

-This is where I keep the clothes

-I wear to show the horses.

0:38:240:38:28

-This is a lovely room.

0:38:280:38:30

-This is a lovely room.

-

-Thank you.

0:38:300:38:32

-The tweeds live here?

0:38:320:38:32

-The tweeds live here?

-

-Yes.

0:38:320:38:34

-This is the suit I wear

-for Mountain and Moorland classes.

0:38:340:38:40

-I've had it for over ten years

-but it's in good condition.

0:38:400:38:44

-Yes, it's like new

-and it's been dry cleaned!

0:38:440:38:47

-Is this a tailored suit?

0:38:500:38:52

-Is this a tailored suit?

-

-Yes.

0:38:520:38:54

-That's a luxury.

0:38:540:38:55

-Yes, and it still fits!

0:38:550:38:57

-Can you look at someone

-who's about to show a horse...

0:39:040:39:09

-..and know from their clothes

-what sort of horse they have?

0:39:090:39:13

-Yes, most of the time.

0:39:130:39:15

-You should know what they're showing

-from their clothes.

0:39:160:39:20

-It's about etiquette.

0:39:200:39:22

-There are a few rules

-but mostly, it's about etiquette.

0:39:230:39:26

-The English are more of a

-green welly brigade than the Welsh!

0:39:270:39:31

-They also wear tweed.

0:39:310:39:33

-We went point-to-point in England

-a month ago...

0:39:350:39:39

-..and I'd never seen so much tweed!

0:39:390:39:42

-Men, women and children

-all in tweed.

0:39:420:39:45

-There's much more tweed in England

-than in Wales.

0:39:450:39:49

-This is the suit I wear

-to judge and to show the ponies.

0:39:500:39:55

-When you judge competitions,

-you wear a rather subdued jacket.

0:39:570:40:02

-Yes, with a colourful shirt and tie.

0:40:020:40:04

-That's how you express yourself.

0:40:050:40:08

-When you judge, you remove your hat

-when you've chosen the winner.

0:40:120:40:17

-That's the signal?

0:40:180:40:20

-That's the signal?

-

-Yes.

0:40:200:40:21

-They like to see the hat come off.

0:40:210:40:24

-Wyn Morris knows his horses

-and his clothes.

0:40:300:40:33

-Our next item comes from a very

-special building in St David's.

0:40:330:40:38

-Greg Stevenson and Aled Sam

-will tell us more.

0:40:380:40:41

-For help to follow the programme,

-see the website, download the app...

0:40:430:40:48

-..and don't forget the subtitles!

0:40:480:40:51

-Saint David made a hill appear.

-Did he make this one appear too?

0:40:580:41:03

-No, it's a brand new hill!

0:41:030:41:05

-It's an underground home built by

-Peter Roberts, a Bristol architect.

0:41:050:41:10

-It looks like an eco house

-but it's contemporary, in reality.

0:41:100:41:14

-I know there's a chimney here

-because I'm choking!

0:41:150:41:18

-Tell me about these windows.

0:41:190:41:21

-They're roof lights and

-they're perfect for this building.

0:41:210:41:27

-This house is built underground

-but it's light inside.

0:41:270:41:31

-Carwyn, you were the builder

-on this project.

0:41:530:41:56

-It's a studio, isn't it?

0:41:570:41:59

-It's a studio, isn't it?

-

-Yes.

0:41:590:42:00

-Was it a difficult project?

0:42:000:42:02

-It was certainly

-an interesting project.

0:42:030:42:06

-It's different

-from anything I've done before.

0:42:060:42:09

-We encountered a few difficulties

-at first.

0:42:100:42:13

-When we dug down, we hit a spring,

-so there was water everywhere.

0:42:130:42:18

-Once we'd sorted that out,

-it wasn't too bad.

0:42:180:42:21

-Once we were out of the ground,

-it became easier.

0:42:220:42:25

-What do you like most about it?

0:42:260:42:28

-What do you like most about it?

-

-The roof, because it's unique.

0:42:280:42:31

-The roof changes colour

-all year round.

0:42:320:42:36

-I like the glass too.

0:42:380:42:40

-This looks small from the outside

-but it's huge on the inside!

0:42:580:43:02

-How many rooms are there?

0:43:020:43:04

-This is the lounge diner

-and the kitchen is at the far end.

0:43:050:43:08

-There's only one bedroom here.

0:43:090:43:11

-It's a small house

-but it's brilliantly designed.

0:43:110:43:15

-There are some great details here.

0:43:150:43:17

-The corner pillar is interesting.

0:43:180:43:21

-It's structural, in that it props up

-the corner of the roof...

0:43:210:43:25

-..and it includes the fireplace.

0:43:250:43:28

-Yes, and its rounded shape

-fits in perfectly in this area.

0:43:280:43:32

-St David's has many

-round, Flemish chimneys.

0:43:320:43:35

-Things like the fire screen

-are also curved and organic.

0:43:360:43:40

-Everything here is contemporary.

0:43:410:43:43

-Even the fire poker is contemporary.

0:43:440:43:46

-Do you like ice cream?

0:44:020:44:04

-I love it!

0:44:040:44:06

-Plenty of places in St David's

-sell it...

0:44:060:44:09

-..including Gianni's,

-which is just up there.

0:44:090:44:12

-Iolo and Shan went there

-to meet Dan Williams...

0:44:120:44:16

-..who had a summer job there.

0:44:160:44:18

-The Bench is a popular eaterie

-in St David's.

0:44:190:44:22

-Iolo and I want to taste some of the

-Italian ice cream they produce here.

0:44:230:44:29

-Hi, Dan. How are you?

0:44:290:44:31

-Hi, Dan. How are you?

-

-Fine, thanks.

0:44:310:44:32

-Hi, how are things?

0:44:330:44:34

-It's busy here.

0:44:350:44:36

-It's packed! Are you a local boy?

0:44:370:44:40

-It's packed! Are you a local boy?

-

-Yes, I'm from St David's.

0:44:400:44:42

-You look like a surfer.

0:44:420:44:44

-You look like a surfer.

-

-Yes, I do a bit of surfing.

0:44:440:44:45

-You have a nice job here.

0:44:460:44:48

-You're a local boy,

-you study in Cardiff...

0:44:480:44:51

-..and earn some pocket money here.

0:44:510:44:53

-A little, not much!

0:44:530:44:55

-A little, not much!

-

-Doesn't Gianni pay you well?

0:44:550:44:58

-He's the shop owner, isn't he?

0:44:580:45:00

-It's famous the world over.

-There are so many flavours here.

0:45:010:45:05

-Do you make the ice cream?

0:45:050:45:06

-Do you make the ice cream?

-

-Yes, I make it.

0:45:060:45:08

-How do you make it?

0:45:080:45:10

-How do you make it?

-

-We start off with the milk.

0:45:100:45:13

-We add sugar and cream...

0:45:130:45:14

-..and mix it all together

-for an hour and a half.

0:45:150:45:19

-We use the machine

-that we have outside.

0:45:190:45:23

-After that, we pour it

-into another little machine.

0:45:230:45:27

-That mixes it

-for another half an hour or so.

0:45:270:45:32

-We then transfer it

-straight to the fridge.

0:45:330:45:35

-Then, you add different ingredients

-if you're making different flavours.

0:45:350:45:40

-We'd add blueberries

-by blending them in beforehand.

0:45:410:45:44

-Does it need to set?

0:45:450:45:46

-Does it need to set?

-

-No, it's ready straightaway.

0:45:460:45:50

-It's fresh.

0:45:500:45:52

-It sounds fantastic.

0:45:520:45:55

-Are all these different types

-of ice cream available daily?

0:45:560:46:00

-We have five standard flavours,

-which are always on sale...

0:46:000:46:05

-..but we mix things around

-constantly.

0:46:060:46:08

-If someone requests a flavour,

-we'll make it.

0:46:090:46:13

-Hey, this is such a famous place.

0:46:130:46:16

-We just have to try one.

0:46:160:46:17

-What's your recommendation?

-Which one?

0:46:180:46:22

-I'd go for the plain one

-or the Celtic Crunch.

0:46:220:46:25

-Celtic Crunch?

0:46:260:46:27

-I'll have the Celtic Crunch.

0:46:270:46:28

-I'll have the Celtic Crunch.

-

-I'll go for the plain one.

0:46:280:46:29

-We can then share. Brilliant!

0:46:290:46:31

-Can we have one each?

-Brilliant, thanks a lot.

0:46:310:46:35

-Great, come on.

0:46:350:46:37

-That's the diet gone, Shani.

0:46:400:46:42

-Here comes Dan now.

0:46:430:46:45

-Celtic Crunch...

0:46:460:46:48

-..and a plain one.

0:46:480:46:50

-Thank you. Cheers!

0:46:500:46:52

-Here we go, ready?

0:46:530:46:54

-Here we go, ready?

-

-Mm. Oh!

0:46:540:46:56

-Oh, that's good!

0:46:560:46:57

-Where's yours, Dan?

0:46:580:46:59

-Where's yours, Dan?

-

-No, I've had more than enough.

0:46:590:47:01

-It's lovely.

0:47:020:47:03

-I couldn't work here.

0:47:040:47:06

-I couldn't work here.

-

-You've made a mess already.

0:47:060:47:08

-It's hard work looking after her!

0:47:080:47:10

-Iolo and Shan enjoying themselves...

0:47:130:47:15

-..just as I've enjoyed myself

-on my visit to St David's.

0:47:150:47:19

-See you next time,

-when I'll be in Pwllheli. Goodbye.

0:47:200:47:23

-S4C subtitles by Eirlys A Jones

0:47:390:47:41

-.

0:47:410:47:42

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